TWI592116B - Storage device - Google Patents

Storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI592116B
TWI592116B TW104125153A TW104125153A TWI592116B TW I592116 B TWI592116 B TW I592116B TW 104125153 A TW104125153 A TW 104125153A TW 104125153 A TW104125153 A TW 104125153A TW I592116 B TWI592116 B TW I592116B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
end side
guide
storage body
shaft
center guide
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TW104125153A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201622614A (en
Inventor
Shigeyuki Ueda
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Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201622614A publication Critical patent/TW201622614A/en
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Publication of TWI592116B publication Critical patent/TWI592116B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B49/00Revolving cabinets or racks; Cabinets or racks with revolving parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B61/00Wardrobes
    • A47B61/04Wardrobes for shoes, hats, umbrellas, or the like

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  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Description

收納裝置Storage device

本發明係關於一種收納裝置,將收納被收納物的收納體以自由旋轉方式設置於箱體。The present invention relates to a storage device in which a storage body that accommodates a stored object is rotatably provided in a casing.

以往,吾人已知一種旋轉收納裝置,將旋轉收納體以可繞著沿上下方向之軸自由旋轉方式設置於前方開口的箱體。如上所述之旋轉收納裝置須要在箱體的後側內面與旋轉收納體之間確保出空隙,用以使旋轉收納體旋轉。 舉例而言,下述專利文獻1揭示一種旋轉收納裝置,可以使旋轉收納體沿前後方向移動並翻轉180°(前後翻轉)。此旋轉收納裝置之中,旋轉收納體之上下兩側的中央部設有沿上、下之軌道自由滑動的移行體,且以自由轉動方式連結在軌道的後端側之連結臂的末端部,係自由旋轉地連結於旋轉收納體的上下兩側之面寬方向一側。 〔先前技術文獻〕 〔專利文獻〕Conventionally, a rotary storage device has been known in which a rotary storage body is provided in a casing that is rotatably provided around a front-rear axis about an axis that is vertically movable. The rotary storage device as described above is required to secure a gap between the inner surface of the rear side of the casing and the rotary storage body for rotating the rotary storage body. For example, Patent Document 1 listed below discloses a rotary storage device that can move the rotary storage body in the front-rear direction and turn it by 180° (forward and backward). In the rotary storage device, a central portion of the upper and lower sides of the rotary storage body is provided with a movable body that slides freely along the upper and lower rails, and is rotatably coupled to the distal end portion of the connecting arm on the rear end side of the rail. It is rotatably coupled to one side in the width direction of the upper and lower sides of the rotary storage body. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開平10-5055號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 10-5055

〔發明所欲解決之問題〕[The problem that the invention wants to solve]

然而,上述專利文獻1所記載的旋轉收納裝置,藉由將後端側作為轉動支點旋轉的連結臂而引導旋轉收納體之移動,因此使旋轉收納體前後翻轉之際,旋轉收納體往前方的突出量變大。意即,使旋轉收納體前後翻轉之際,作為與旋轉收納體的連結部之連結臂的末端部,越往面寬方向中央越朝前方移動,且伴隨於此,中央部的移行體亦相對於軌道而朝前方大幅移動。However, in the rotary storage device described in Patent Document 1, the movement of the rotary storage body is guided by the connection arm that rotates the rear end side as a rotation fulcrum. Therefore, when the rotary storage body is turned back and forth, the storage body is rotated forward. The amount of protrusion becomes larger. In other words, when the rotating storage body is turned back and forth, the distal end portion of the connecting arm that is the connecting portion with the rotating storage body moves forward toward the center in the width direction, and accordingly, the moving body at the center portion is also relatively Moves sharply toward the front on the track.

本發明係鑒於上述實際情況而成,目的為提供一種收納裝置,可以有效率地縮小箱體的深度尺寸,並且亦能減少使收納體前後翻轉之際之收納體往前方的突出量。 〔解決問題之方式〕The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a storage device capable of efficiently reducing the depth dimension of a casing and also reducing the amount of projection of the storage body forward when the storage body is turned back and forth. [The way to solve the problem]

為了達成上述目的,本發明之收納裝置的一態樣,包括:上、下之旋轉機構部,設在前方開口的箱體,且將繞著沿上下方向的軸旋轉而呈可以前後翻轉的收納體加以固持;其中,前述上、下之旋轉機構部具有:上、下之軌道部,將前述收納體於收納狀態下之面寬方向中央部的上下兩端部各自所設之中央導引體,與前述軸一併引導成往前後方向自由移動;以及上、下之彎曲導引槽,將前述收納體於收納狀態下之面寬方向一側部位的上下兩端部各自所設之側部導引體,以使其越往面寬方向中央部越朝內側移動的方式引導。 〔發明之效果〕In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the storage device according to the present invention includes: an upper and a lower rotating mechanism portion provided in a box that is open at the front, and that is rotatable about an axis in the vertical direction to be vertically retractable. The upper and lower rotating mechanism portions have upper and lower rail portions, and the central guide body provided at each of the upper and lower end portions of the central portion in the surface width direction of the storage body in the accommodated state. And the upper and lower bending guide grooves are guided together with the shaft, and the side portions of the upper and lower end portions of the storage body in the surface width direction side of the storage body are respectively provided. The guide body is guided so as to move toward the inner side toward the center in the width direction. [Effects of the Invention]

依據本發明之收納裝置的一態樣,可以有效率地縮小箱體的深度尺寸,並且亦能於使收納體前後翻轉之際,減少收納體往前方的突出量。According to an aspect of the storage apparatus of the present invention, the depth dimension of the casing can be efficiently reduced, and the amount of protrusion of the storage body to the front can be reduced when the storage body is turned back and forth.

〔實施發明之較佳形態〕[Preferred Embodiment of the Invention]

以下基於圖式而說明本發明之實施形態。 此外,一部份圖中已省略一部份標註於其它圖中的詳細符號。 另外,以下實施形態之中,以在開口側面對於所設置之收納裝置的狀態作為基準,定前側為前方,其相反側為後方,又以此狀態作為基準,定上、下之方向為上下方向,左、右方向為左右方向而說明。更將收納裝置的收納體於如圖1~圖3所示地收納在箱體的狀態定為基準,而原則性地說明此等方向。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings. In addition, some of the detailed symbols in the other figures are omitted in the drawings. Further, in the following embodiments, the front side is the front side and the opposite side is the rear side with respect to the state of the storage unit provided on the opening side surface, and the up and down directions are the up and down directions. The left and right directions are the left and right directions. Further, the state in which the storage body of the storage device is housed in the casing as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is used as a reference, and these directions are explained in principle.

圖1~圖5示意性地顯示本發明之實施形態的收納裝置之一範例。 本實施形態之收納裝置的一範例之旋轉收納裝置1,如圖1~圖3所示,包括:上下成對的旋轉機構部30,將旋轉收納體10加以固持,且此旋轉收納體10係作為繞著沿上下方向的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)旋轉而呈可以前後翻轉的收納體。 具體而言,旋轉收納裝置1具有上下成對的旋轉機構部30中之位於上側的旋轉機構部30(第一旋轉機構部)、上下成對的旋轉機構部30中之位於下側的旋轉機構部30(第二旋轉機構部)。 旋轉收納體10的沿上下方向的軸設在旋轉收納體10於收納狀態下之面寬方向中央部的上下兩端部中之各端部。具體而言,位在上側的上端側軸17(第一軸)設在旋轉收納體10於收納狀態下之面寬方向中央部的上端部。位在下側的下端側軸20(第二軸)設在旋轉收納體10於收納狀態下之面寬方向中央部的下端部。 上側的旋轉機構部30將繞著上端側軸17旋轉而呈可以前後翻轉的旋轉收納體10加以固持。另一方面,下側的旋轉機構部30將繞著下端側軸20旋轉而呈可以前後翻轉的旋轉收納體10加以固持。 在旋轉收納裝置1之中,此等上、下之各旋轉機構部30設在前方開口的箱體2。 旋轉收納裝置1亦可定為設置在玄關脫鞋處、玄關地板等收納鞋子等的玄關收納裝置。另外,旋轉收納裝置1亦可設置在廚房、起居室等的收納裝置。此外,旋轉收納裝置1不限於如上所述地設置在住宅內,亦可設置在各種建物內。1 to 5 schematically show an example of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the rotary storage device 1 of the example of the storage device of the present embodiment includes a pair of upper and lower rotating mechanism portions 30, and holds the rotary storage body 10, and the rotary storage body 10 is attached. The container is rotatable forward and backward around the axis (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20) that rotates in the vertical direction. Specifically, the rotary storage device 1 includes a rotating mechanism unit 30 (first rotating mechanism unit) located on the upper side of the pair of upper and lower rotating mechanism units 30, and a rotating mechanism located on the lower side of the upper and lower pair of rotating mechanism units 30. Part 30 (second rotating mechanism unit). The shaft in the vertical direction of the rotary storage body 10 is provided at each of the upper and lower end portions of the upper and lower end portions of the center portion in the surface width direction of the rotary storage body 10 in the accommodated state. Specifically, the upper end side shaft 17 (first shaft) positioned on the upper side is provided at the upper end portion of the center portion in the surface width direction of the rotary storage body 10 in the accommodated state. The lower end side shaft 20 (second axis) positioned on the lower side is provided at a lower end portion of the center portion in the surface width direction of the rotary storage body 10 in the accommodated state. The upper rotating mechanism portion 30 is rotated around the upper end side shaft 17 to be held by the rotating storage body 10 that can be turned back and forth. On the other hand, the lower rotation mechanism portion 30 is rotated around the lower end side shaft 20 to be held by the rotary storage body 10 that can be turned back and forth. In the rotary storage device 1, each of the upper and lower rotation mechanism portions 30 is provided in the casing 2 that is open at the front. The rotary storage device 1 can also be set as a porch storage device for storing shoes, such as a detachment shoe removal site and a porch floor. Further, the rotary storage device 1 may be provided in a storage device such as a kitchen or a living room. Further, the rotary storage device 1 is not limited to being installed in a house as described above, and may be provided in various buildings.

箱體2的形狀係前方開口的前視略矩形的箱狀。此箱體2包括頂面部3、底面部4、背面部5、及左右成對的側面部6,且藉由頂面部3、底面部4、背面部5、及左右成對的側面部6而劃分出旋轉收納體10的收納空間。此收納空間形成為左右尺寸(收納面寬尺寸)大於前後尺寸(收納深度尺寸)。 頂面部3、背面部5、及二個側面部6係例如由板材構成。另外,箱體2(頂面部3、背面部5、側面部6)可由木質類材料、金屬類材料、或合成樹脂類材料等形成。 另外,箱體2亦可設有:門,開閉箱體2的前方開口。此外,旋轉收納體10的收納空間之上側或下側等,亦可再設有其它收納空間。此情況下,亦可由橫向分隔板等而劃分出上、下之收納空間。另外,箱體2至少前方開口即可,亦可並非僅於前方開口而係於前後兩側開口。The shape of the casing 2 is a box shape in which the front opening is slightly rectangular in front. The casing 2 includes a top surface portion 3, a bottom surface portion 4, a back surface portion 5, and right and left side surface portions 6, and is supported by the top surface portion 3, the bottom surface portion 4, the back surface portion 5, and the left and right side surface portions 6. The storage space of the rotary storage body 10 is divided. This storage space is formed such that the left and right dimensions (the storage surface width dimension) are larger than the front and rear dimensions (the storage depth dimension). The top surface portion 3, the back surface portion 5, and the two side surface portions 6 are formed of, for example, a plate material. Further, the casing 2 (the top surface portion 3, the back surface portion 5, and the side surface portion 6) may be formed of a wood-based material, a metal-based material, or a synthetic resin-based material. Further, the casing 2 may be provided with a door opening the front of the opening and closing casing 2. Further, another storage space may be further provided on the upper side or the lower side of the storage space of the storage container 10. In this case, the upper and lower storage spaces may be divided by a lateral partition plate or the like. Further, the casing 2 may be opened at least in front of the casing 2, and may be opened not only on the front side but also on the front and rear sides.

旋轉收納體10以繞著沿上下方向的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)自由旋轉180°的方式設在箱體2,且呈可以前後翻轉。本實施形態之中,旋轉收納體10包括:前視略矩形框狀的框體11;以及棚板16,構成此框體11所固持的收納部。此旋轉收納體10藉由將棚板16配置在框體11內,而成為在上下劃分出多層的收納部之構成。 框體11包括上框部12、下框部13、左右成對的縱框部14。框體11如圖2及圖3所示,於旋轉收納體10收納在箱體2的狀態下,係配置在箱體2內之前後方向(深度方向)略中央部。此外,此框體11例如可由金屬類材料等剛性材料形成。The rotary storage body 10 is provided in the casing 2 so as to be rotatable around the axis (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20) in the vertical direction by 180°, and is rotatable forward and backward. In the present embodiment, the rotary storage body 10 includes a frame body 11 having a rectangular frame shape in a front view, and a shelf plate 16 constituting a housing portion held by the frame body 11. In the rotating storage body 10, the shed plate 16 is placed in the casing 11, and the accommodating portion is divided into a plurality of accommodating portions. The casing 11 includes an upper frame portion 12, a lower frame portion 13, and a pair of left and right vertical frame portions 14. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the housing 11 is disposed in the housing 2 in a state in which the housing 2 is placed in the housing 2 in the front-rear direction (depth direction). Further, the frame 11 can be formed of, for example, a rigid material such as a metal material.

上框部12及下框部13由分別沿左右方向(面寬方向)而成為長條的長條狀構件構成。左右成對的縱框部(兩側的縱框部)14由分別沿上下方向而成為長條的長條狀構件構成。上框部12、下框部13、及二個縱框部14例如由筒狀構件構成。 上框部12、下框部13、及一對縱框部14係以往長邊方向觀察為約略矩狀的方式組合。具體而言,上框部12與下框部13配置成相互約略平行,且兩側成對的縱框部14以與上框部12(下框部13)約略垂直的方式排列配置成相互約略平行。 另外,兩側的縱框部14各自的上端部固定有上框部12之長邊方向兩端部,且兩側的縱框部14各自的下端部固定有下框部13之長邊方向兩端部。 此外,由上框部12、下框部13、及兩側的縱框部14構成的框體11亦可一體形成,另外,亦可將上框部12、下框部13、及兩側的縱框部14各自的端部適當地由螺絲等緊固件或熔接等而連結。The upper frame portion 12 and the lower frame portion 13 are formed of elongated members that are elongated in the left-right direction (surface width direction). The pair of right and left vertical frame portions (longitudinal frame portions on both sides) 14 are formed of elongated members that are elongated in the vertical direction. The upper frame portion 12, the lower frame portion 13, and the two vertical frame portions 14 are constituted by, for example, a tubular member. The upper frame portion 12, the lower frame portion 13, and the pair of vertical frame portions 14 are combined in such a manner that the longitudinal direction of the conventional frame is approximately rectangular. Specifically, the upper frame portion 12 and the lower frame portion 13 are arranged to be approximately parallel to each other, and the pair of vertical frame portions 14 are arranged to be approximately perpendicular to the upper frame portion 12 (lower frame portion 13) so as to be approximately each other. parallel. Further, the upper end portions of the vertical frame portions 14 on both sides are fixed at both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame portion 12, and the lower end portions of the vertical frame portions 14 on both sides are fixed to the longitudinal direction of the lower frame portion 13 Ends. Further, the frame body 11 including the upper frame portion 12, the lower frame portion 13, and the vertical frame portions 14 on both sides may be integrally formed, and the upper frame portion 12, the lower frame portion 13, and both sides may be provided. The respective end portions of the vertical frame portions 14 are appropriately connected by fasteners such as screws or welding or the like.

此外,旋轉收納體10亦可設有:握持部,如同後述地於前後翻轉之際握持。舉例而言,一側的縱框部14之長邊方向(上下方向)的中途部位等亦可設有握持部。 另外,以橫跨此等兩側成對的縱框部14間的形式設有棚板16。此棚板16,其寬度方向(面寬方向)兩側端部可適當地藉由固定件而固定在兩側的縱框部14各者,亦能以可裝卸地安裝至兩側的縱框部14各者。圖示顯示有一範例,在兩側的縱框部14之相互相向的內側面側將作為卡合固持部的插入孔15沿上下方向隔著間隔設置在多處,此卡合固持部將分別固持棚板16的寬度方向兩側端部之固持具加以固持成可以裝卸。依據如此構成,能變更棚板16的片數及配設的高度位置。Further, the rotary storage body 10 may be provided with a grip portion that is held while being turned forward and backward as will be described later. For example, a grip portion may be provided in a midway portion or the like in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the vertical frame portion 14 on one side. Further, a slab 16 is provided in a form spanning between the pair of vertical frame portions 14 on both sides. The louver 16 has its end portions in the width direction (width direction) which can be fixed to the vertical frame portions 14 on both sides by a fixing member, and can also be detachably attached to the vertical frames on both sides. Part 14 each. The illustration shows an example in which the insertion holes 15 as the engagement holding portions are disposed at a plurality of intervals in the vertical direction on the inner side surface sides of the longitudinal frame portions 14 on the opposite sides, and the engagement holding portions are respectively held. The holders at the ends on both sides in the width direction of the shelf 16 are held to be detachable. According to this configuration, the number of the slabs 16 and the height position of the arbor 16 can be changed.

如上所述,將收納部構成的棚板16之前後尺寸較大的情況下,亦能如同後述地使旋轉收納體10旋轉並翻轉180°,藉而提昇物品的取出置入便利性。 此外,圖示顯示設有一片平板狀棚板16的範例,但亦可定為在上下方向隔著間隔設置有多片棚板16的態樣。 另外,圖示例示有如同切除四邊形的四角隅之俯視係略八邊形的棚板16,但不限於如此態樣。舉例而言,棚板16亦可定為下述態樣:於俯視情況下係四角形的四角隅部設有斜角狀還有圓角狀的倒角部;尚可定為下述態樣:在寬度方向兩側及深度方向兩側等設有豎起部的托盤狀。As described above, when the louver 16 having the accommodating portion has a large size in the front and rear, the slewing container 10 can be rotated and inverted by 180° as will be described later, thereby improving the ease of taking in and taking out the article. Further, although the illustration shows an example in which a flat panel 16 is provided, it is also possible to provide a plurality of panels 16 at intervals in the vertical direction. In addition, the figure exemplifies a slab 16 which is a octagonal outline like a quadrangular ridge of a quadrangle, but is not limited to such a state. For example, the slab 16 can also be defined as follows: in the case of a plan view, the square corners of the four corners are provided with a beveled shape and a rounded chamfered portion; the following can be determined as follows: A tray shape having a rising portion is provided on both sides in the width direction and on both sides in the depth direction.

另外,圖示顯示有一範例,以成為物品載置部之其上表面為水平狀的方式,於水平狀態下使兩側的縱框部14固持棚板16,但不限於如此態樣。舉例而言,亦可於前傾狀態或後傾狀態下,使兩側的縱框部14固持棚板16。此情況下,亦可將多枚棚板16以上下交互往不同側傾斜的方式設置。利用如上所述地使棚板16傾斜,舉例而言,能於被收納物定為鞋子等的情況下有效率地收納被收納物。另外,如上所述地以上下交互的方式設置有前傾狀態的棚板與後傾狀態的棚板之情況下,亦能如同後述地使旋轉收納體10旋轉並翻轉180°,藉而將後傾狀態的棚板切換為前傾狀態,且能提升物品取出置入方便性。根據如此構成,能有效率地利用該旋轉收納裝置1(旋轉收納體10)的收納空間。In addition, the illustration shows an example in which the upper surface of the article placing portion is horizontal, and the vertical frame portion 14 on both sides is held in the horizontal state, but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the side frame portions 14 on both sides may be held by the sash 16 in the forward tilting state or the backward tilting state. In this case, a plurality of slats 16 may be arranged to be inclined to the different sides. By tilting the slats 16 as described above, for example, it is possible to efficiently store the objects to be stored when the objects to be stored are set as shoes or the like. Further, in the case where the slab in the forward tilting state and the slab in the backward tilting state are provided in the above-described manner, the rotating accommodating body 10 can be rotated and inverted by 180° as will be described later. The slab in the tilting state is switched to the forward tilting state, and the convenience of taking out the article can be improved. According to this configuration, the storage space of the rotary storage device 1 (rotating storage body 10) can be utilized efficiently.

此外,就旋轉收納體10的收納部而言,不限於如同上述之棚板16,可以對應於被收納物的種類等而採用各種形狀的收納部,例如籃狀(架狀)、瓶體收納架狀、及棒狀的吊掛構件等。另外,就該旋轉收納裝置1所收納的被收納物而言,不限於鞋子等鞋類,亦可係衣類、傘、帽子等,另外也可係書籍、飾品、餐具、食品、瓶體、調味料、各種碟片等記錄媒體等。 另外,就固持收納部的收納本體而言,不限於上述之框體11,舉例而言,可採用將收納空間劃分出前後的板狀物、以與沿上下方向的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)略同軸狀而往上下延伸的棒狀物、將收納狀態下前後兩側開口的收納部一體設置者等各種形狀。In addition, the storage portion for rotating the storage body 10 is not limited to the above-described shed panel 16, and various storage portions can be used depending on the type of the object to be stored, for example, a basket shape (frame shape) or a bottle body storage. Frame-like, and rod-shaped hanging members. In addition, the articles to be stored in the rotary storage device 1 are not limited to shoes such as shoes, and may be clothing, umbrellas, hats, etc., and may also be books, accessories, tableware, food, bottles, and seasonings. Materials, recording media such as various discs. In addition, the housing main body that holds the storage portion is not limited to the above-described housing 11 , and for example, a plate-shaped member that divides the storage space before and after, and an axis in the vertical direction (upper end side shaft 17 , The lower end side shaft 20) has various shapes such as a rod that is slightly coaxially extended and extends upward and downward, and a storage portion that is open to the front and rear sides in a housed state.

另外,旋轉收納體10如圖1~圖3所示,該旋轉收納體10之上下兩側所設之成對的旋轉機構部30所引導的導引體具有:中央導引體(上端側中央導引體18、下端側中央導引體22),設於收納狀態下之旋轉收納體10的面寬方向中央部的上下兩端部中之各端部;以及側部導引體(側部導引滾子28),設於收納狀態下之旋轉收納體10的面寬方向一側部位的上下兩端部中之各端部。 上下成對的旋轉機構部30各自設有軌道部31。軌道部31將旋轉收納體10的中央導引體(上端側中央導引體18、下端側中央導引體22)與旋轉收納體10的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)一併引導成往前後方向自由移動。 另外,上下成對的旋轉機構部30各自設有彎曲導引槽35。彎曲導引槽35將旋轉收納體10的二個側部導引體(側部導引滾子28),以使其越往面寬方向中央部越朝內側移動的方式引導。Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the rotating storage body 10 has a guide body guided by the pair of rotating mechanism portions 30 provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotary storage body 10: a central guide body (the upper end side center) The guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22) are provided at each of the upper and lower end portions of the center portion in the surface width direction of the rotary storage body 10 in the accommodated state; and the side guide body (side portion) The guide roller 28) is provided at each of the upper and lower end portions of the one side in the surface width direction of the rotary storage body 10 in the accommodated state. Each of the pair of upper and lower rotating mechanism portions 30 is provided with a rail portion 31. The rail portion 31 together with the center guide body (the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22) of the rotary storage body 10 and the shaft (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20) of the rotary storage body 10 Guide the movement to move freely in the forward and backward directions. Further, the pair of upper and lower rotating mechanism portions 30 are each provided with a curved guide groove 35. The curved guide groove 35 guides the two side guides (the side guide rollers 28) of the accommodating body 10 so as to move toward the inner side toward the center in the surface width direction.

旋轉收納體10的上端部側所設之上端側中央導引體18,係設置在旋轉收納體10之上端部側的上端側軸17之上側。具體而言,上端側中央導引體18設在上端側軸17的上部。 旋轉收納體10之下端部側所設的下端側中央導引體22,係設置在旋轉收納體10的下端部側之下端側軸20之下側。具體而言,下端側中央導引體22設在下端側軸20的下部。 另外,旋轉收納體10包括:導引滾子,在上下兩端部所設之中央導引體(上端側中央導引體18、下端側中央導引體22)中的兩者或一者繞著與旋轉收納體10的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)呈同軸狀的軸而旋轉。The upper end side center guide body 18 provided on the upper end side of the rotary storage body 10 is provided on the upper side of the upper end side shaft 17 on the upper end side of the rotary storage body 10. Specifically, the upper end side center guide body 18 is provided at the upper portion of the upper end side shaft 17. The lower end side center guide body 22 provided on the lower end side of the rotary storage body 10 is provided on the lower side of the lower end side shaft 20 of the lower side of the rotary storage body 10. Specifically, the lower end side center guide body 22 is provided at a lower portion of the lower end side shaft 20. Further, the rotary storage body 10 includes a guide roller, and two or one of the center guide bodies (the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22) provided at the upper and lower end portions are wound around The shaft that rotates the housing 10 (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20) rotates coaxially.

就如此導引滾子而言,旋轉收納體10具有上端側中央導引滾子19及下端側中央導引滾子24。 上端側中央導引滾子19設在上端側中央導引體18。本實施形態之中,上端側中央導引滾子19以繞著與上端側軸17呈同軸狀的滾子軸19a自由旋轉的方式設置,其中,此上端側軸17係作為旋轉收納體10之沿上下方向的軸。 使旋轉收納體10收納在箱體2的狀態下,上端側軸17係以位在箱體2的收納空間的俯視略中心之方式設置。另外,上端側軸17設成位在上框部12的長邊方向略中央,圖示係以貫穿上框部12的方式設置。 本實施形態之中,上端側軸17設為固定於上框部12,並且與上端側中央導引滾子19的滾子軸19a一體設置。亦即,成為上端側中央導引體18一體地設有上端側軸17之構成。此外,亦可定為在上框部12設有將上端側軸17固持成自由旋轉的軸承部等的態樣,將上端側軸17固定地設在上框部12的態樣加以取代。In the guide roller as described above, the rotary storage body 10 has an upper end side center guide roller 19 and a lower end side center guide roller 24. The upper end side center guide roller 19 is provided on the upper end side center guide body 18. In the present embodiment, the upper end side center guide roller 19 is provided to be rotatable around a roller shaft 19a coaxial with the upper end side shaft 17, and the upper end side shaft 17 is used as the rotary storage body 10. The axis along the up and down direction. In a state in which the rotary storage body 10 is housed in the casing 2, the upper end side shaft 17 is provided so as to be slightly centered in the plan view of the storage space of the casing 2. Further, the upper end side shaft 17 is disposed slightly in the longitudinal direction of the upper frame portion 12, and is provided so as to penetrate the upper frame portion 12. In the present embodiment, the upper end side shaft 17 is fixed to the upper frame portion 12, and is integrally provided with the roller shaft 19a of the upper end side center guide roller 19. In other words, the upper end side center guide body 18 is integrally provided with the upper end side shaft 17. In addition, the upper frame portion 12 may be provided with a bearing portion for holding the upper end side shaft 17 to be rotatable, and the upper end portion shaft 17 may be fixed to the upper frame portion 12 instead.

另一方面,下端側中央導引滾子24設在下端側中央導引體22。本實施形態之中,下端側中央導引滾子24以繞著與下端側軸20呈同軸狀的滾子軸24a自由旋轉的方式設置,其中,此下端側軸20係作為旋轉收納體10之沿上下方向的軸。此外,下端側中央導引滾子24與上端側中央導引滾子19係同直徑。 下端側軸20以成為與上端側軸17同軸狀的方式設置。意即,旋轉收納體10的上端側軸17及下端側軸20、上端側中央導引滾子19的滾子軸19a及下端側中央導引滾子24的滾子軸24a,彼此係同軸狀。 下端側軸20與上端側軸17相同地設置如下:使旋轉收納體10收納在箱體2的狀態下,位在箱體2的收納空間的俯視略中心。另外,下端側軸20設成位在下框部13的長邊方向略中央,圖示之中係設成貫穿下框部13。 本實施形態之中,下端側軸20相對於下框部13設成固定。另外,將下端側軸20固持成自由旋轉的軸承部21係設在下框部13的下面側。此外,亦可將如此態樣加以取代,而以與上述相同的方式,定為下框部13設有將下端側軸20固持成自由旋轉的軸承部等的態樣,尚可定為下端側軸20一體地設有滾子軸24a的態樣。 另外,旋轉收納體10包括:作為直進導引部的直進導引滾子26,其將中央導引體(上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22之兩者或一者)與導引滾子(上端側中央導引滾子19、下端側中央導引滾子24)在前後方向隔著間隔設置,並且以抵接於軌道部31的兩槽側壁而使得該中央導引體直進的方式引導。 本實施形態之中,上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22之兩者設有導引滾子(上端側中央導引滾子19、下端側中央導引滾子24),且上、下之中央導引體之中一者的中央導引體即下端側中央導引體22設有直進導引滾子26。On the other hand, the lower end side center guide roller 24 is provided on the lower end side center guide body 22. In the present embodiment, the lower end side center guide roller 24 is provided to be rotatable around a roller shaft 24a coaxial with the lower end side shaft 20, and the lower end side shaft 20 is used as the rotary storage body 10. The axis along the up and down direction. Further, the lower end side center guide roller 24 has the same diameter as the upper end side center guide roller 19. The lower end side shaft 20 is provided to be coaxial with the upper end side shaft 17. In other words, the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20 of the rotary storage body 10, the roller shaft 19a of the upper end side center guide roller 19, and the roller shaft 24a of the lower end side center guide roller 24 are coaxial with each other. . The lower end side shaft 20 is provided in the same manner as the upper end side shaft 17 in a state in which the rotating storage body 10 is housed in the casing 2, and is located at a substantially center in a plan view of the storage space of the casing 2. Further, the lower end side shaft 20 is positioned to be slightly centered in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame portion 13, and is formed to penetrate the lower frame portion 13 in the drawing. In the present embodiment, the lower end side shaft 20 is fixed to the lower frame portion 13. Further, the bearing portion 21 that holds the lower end side shaft 20 to be rotatable is attached to the lower surface side of the lower frame portion 13. In addition, in the same manner as described above, the lower frame portion 13 is provided with a bearing portion for holding the lower end side shaft 20 to be freely rotatable, and the lower end side can be determined. The shaft 20 is integrally provided with the roller shaft 24a. Further, the rotary storage body 10 includes a straight guide roller 26 as a straight advance guide, which has a center guide body (either or both of the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22) The guide rollers (the upper end side center guide roller 19 and the lower end side center guide roller 24) are disposed at intervals in the front-rear direction, and abut against the two groove side walls of the rail portion 31 to make the center guide Guided by the way straight. In the present embodiment, both the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 are provided with guide rollers (the upper end side center guide roller 19 and the lower end side center guide roller 24). The central guide body 22, which is one of the upper and lower central guides, is provided with a straight guide roller 26.

另外,本實施形態如圖2及圖4(a)所示,此下端側中央導引體22設有:支持滾子25,繞著作為沿面寬方向的軸即滾子軸25a旋轉,並在下側的軌道部31的槽底32a滾動。 本實施形態之中,支持滾子25一體地設在下端側中央導引滾子24。另外,下端側中央導引滾子24及支持滾子25構成滾子組23。舉例而言,滾子組23亦可係下述構成:將下端側中央導引滾子24固持成自由旋轉的滾子軸24a,設有將支持滾子25加以容納之向下開口的切口狀凹處、及橫跨此凹處的滾子軸25a。意即,亦可將固持下端側中央導引滾子24的滾子軸24a定為將支持滾子25加以容納的開叉狀,且以包圍此呈開叉狀的滾子軸24a之方式安裝有下端側中央導引滾子24。若定為如此構成,則能藉由下端側中央導引滾子24而抑制以下情形:形成出容納支持滾子25的凹處之呈開叉狀的滾子軸24a會張開。Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4(a), the lower end side center guide body 22 is provided with a support roller 25 that rotates around the roller shaft 25a which is an axis in the plane width direction, and The groove bottom 32a of the lower rail portion 31 rolls. In the present embodiment, the support roller 25 is integrally provided at the lower end side center guide roller 24. Further, the lower end side center guide roller 24 and the support roller 25 constitute a roller group 23. For example, the roller group 23 may be configured to hold the lower end side center guide roller 24 in a freely rotatable roller shaft 24a, and to provide a downwardly open slit shape for accommodating the support roller 25. a recess, and a roller shaft 25a that spans the recess. That is, the roller shaft 24a holding the lower end side center guide roller 24 may be defined as a split fork that accommodates the support roller 25, and is attached to surround the forked roller shaft 24a. There is a lower side central guide roller 24. With this configuration, the lower end side center guide roller 24 can suppress the case where the forked roller shaft 24a which forms the recess in which the support roller 25 is accommodated is opened.

直進導引滾子26(直進導引部)如圖3及圖4所示,本實施形態之中係設在下端側中央導引滾子24的前方側。另外,直進導引滾子26繞著作為沿上下方向的軸即滾子軸26a自由旋轉。 直進導引滾子26係與下端側中央導引滾子24同直徑,且成為與下端側中央導引滾子24在面寬方向一致的位置之方式而設於下端側中央導引滾子24的前方側。此外,就直進導引部而言,不限於如此呈繞著沿上下方向的滾子軸26a而自由旋轉的直進導引滾子26,只要係後述之以抵接於軌道部31的兩槽側壁32b而下端側中央導引體22直進的方式引導者即可。舉例而言,亦可將呈自由旋轉者加以取代,而使用以在兩槽側壁32b滑動的方式抵接的銷狀還有塊狀的直進導引部。此情況下,直進導引部亦可由滑動性佳之聚甲醛(POM)等合成樹脂材料而形成,尚可由使合成樹脂材料含有油之含油POM等含油塑膠而形成。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the straight guide roller 26 (straight forward guide) is provided on the front side of the lower end side center guide roller 24 in the present embodiment. Further, the straight guide roller 26 is freely rotatable about the roller shaft 26a which is an axis in the vertical direction. The straight guide roller 26 is provided at the lower end side center guide roller 24 so as to have the same diameter as the lower end side center guide roller 24 and to be in the same position as the lower end side center guide roller 24 in the surface width direction. The front side. Further, the rectilinear guide portion is not limited to the rectilinear guide roller 26 that is freely rotatable around the roller shaft 26a in the up and down direction as long as it is abutted against the two groove side walls of the rail portion 31 as will be described later. 32b and the lower end side central guide 22 can be guided in a straight manner. For example, a free-rotating person may be substituted, and a pin-shaped straight guide portion that abuts against the two-slot side wall 32b may be used. In this case, the rectilinear guide portion may be formed of a synthetic resin material such as polyacetal (POM) which is excellent in slidability, and may be formed of an oil-containing plastic such as an oil-containing POM containing a synthetic resin material.

另外,本實施形態之中,下端側中央導引體22成為下述構成,設有:導引盒27,以覆蓋此等下端側中央導引滾子24及直進導引滾子26的方式呈向下開口形狀。 導引盒27係由下者而構成:上板部,設成覆蓋下端側中央導引滾子24及直進導引滾子26各自的上方側;以及前後壁,設成從此上板部的前後兩側端部垂下。 圖示係構成如下:使此導引盒27固持直進導引滾子26的滾子軸26a的上端部。另外,此導引盒27上設有下端側軸20的軸承部21,且滾子軸24a設成貫穿此導引盒27。In the present embodiment, the lower end side center guide body 22 has a configuration in which the guide case 27 is provided so as to cover the lower end side center guide roller 24 and the straight feed guide roller 26. Open the shape downwards. The guide box 27 is composed of an upper plate portion that covers the upper side of each of the lower end side center guide roller 24 and the straight feed guide roller 26, and front and rear walls that are disposed from the front and rear sides of the upper plate portion. The ends of both sides hang down. The illustration is constructed such that the guide box 27 holds the upper end portion of the roller shaft 26a of the straight guide roller 26. Further, the guide case 27 is provided with a bearing portion 21 of the lower end side shaft 20, and the roller shaft 24a is provided to penetrate the guide case 27.

旋轉收納體10之上、下之側部導引體即成對的側部導引滾子28,於本實施形態係彼此呈相同的構成。此等側部導引滾子28設成俯視為一致位置。側部導引滾子28如同後述,構成為:旋轉收納體10受上、下之旋轉機構部30引導而旋轉之際,移動在以旋轉收納體10之沿上下的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)為圓心的略圓弧上。 另外,本實施形態之中,此等側部導引滾子28係下述構成:設在上框部12及下框部13的長邊方向一側半部之中途部位。再者,本實施形態之中,此等側部導引滾子28呈繞著沿上下方向的軸即滾子軸28a自由旋轉。The pair of side guide rollers 28 that rotate the upper and lower side guides of the storage body 10 have the same configuration in this embodiment. These side guide rollers 28 are arranged in a uniform position in plan view. As will be described later, the side guide roller 28 is configured such that when the rotary storage unit 10 is guided by the upper and lower rotation mechanism units 30 and is rotated, the shaft is moved up and down along the axis of the rotary storage body 10 (the upper end side shaft 17 , The lower end side shaft 20) is on a slightly circular arc of the center. In the present embodiment, the side guide rollers 28 are configured to be provided at a midway half of the upper frame portion 12 and the lower frame portion 13 in the longitudinal direction. Further, in the present embodiment, the side guide rollers 28 are freely rotatable about the roller shaft 28a which is an axis in the vertical direction.

成對的側部導引滾子28的滾子軸28a彼此設成同軸狀,且在上框部12及下框部13分別以往上下方向外側突出的方式設置。此外,亦可係上框部12及下框部13設有將滾子軸28a固持成自由旋轉的軸承部之態樣,將側部導引滾子28由上框部12及下框部13所固定的滾子軸28a固持成自由旋轉之態樣加以取代。另外,亦可將如此呈自由旋轉者加以取代,而以與上述相同的方式,使用銷狀及塊狀的側部導引體。The roller shafts 28a of the pair of side guide rollers 28 are coaxial with each other, and are provided so that the upper frame portion 12 and the lower frame portion 13 protrude outward in the vertical direction. Further, the frame portion 12 and the lower frame portion 13 may be provided with a bearing portion for holding the roller shaft 28a to rotate freely, and the side guide roller 28 is provided by the upper frame portion 12 and the lower frame portion 13 The fixed roller shaft 28a is held in a freely rotating manner to replace it. Alternatively, the freely rotatable person may be replaced, and a pin-shaped and block-shaped side guide body may be used in the same manner as described above.

在本實施形態之中,將上述構成之旋轉收納體10加以引導的上下成對的旋轉機構部30係下述構造:旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際,引導上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22,以使上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22在箱體2內移動。 如同本實施形態,構成為下端側中央導引滾子24的前方側設有直進導引滾子26之情況下,亦可係下述構造:旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際,引導上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22,以使至少上端側中央導引滾子19及下端側中央導引滾子24(支持滾子25)係在箱體2內移動。 另外,本實施形態之中,旋轉機構部30設有:移動抑制彈簧33,作為移動抑制部,抑制呈收納狀態的旋轉收納體10之移動。 另外,本實施形態之中,上、下之旋轉機構部30彼此係相同的構成,且定為下述構成:使彼此呈同尺寸同形狀的構件上下翻轉而在箱體2的內頂面3a及內底面4a各者安裝成俯視為一致位置。此外,如上所述,因為上、下之旋轉機構部30彼此係相同的構成,所以主要以下側的旋轉機構部30為例說明上、下之旋轉機構部30之具體構成。In the present embodiment, the upper and lower pair of rotating mechanism units 30 that guide the rotary storage unit 10 having the above-described configuration are configured to guide the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end when the rotary storage body 10 is turned back and forth. The side center guide body 22 moves the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 in the casing 2. In the case where the straight guide roller 26 is provided on the front side of the lower end side center guide roller 24, the structure may be such that the center of the upper end side is rotated when the rotary storage body 10 is turned back and forth. The guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 move at least the upper end side center guide roller 19 and the lower end side center guide roller 24 (support roller 25) in the casing 2. In the present embodiment, the rotation mechanism unit 30 is provided with a movement suppressing spring 33, and as the movement suppressing portion, the movement of the rotary storage body 10 in the stored state is suppressed. Further, in the present embodiment, the upper and lower rotating mechanism portions 30 have the same configuration, and are configured such that members having the same size and the same shape are turned upside down to the inner top surface 3a of the casing 2. Each of the inner bottom surfaces 4a is mounted in a uniform position in plan view. Further, as described above, since the upper and lower rotation mechanism portions 30 have the same configuration, the rotation mechanism portion 30 on the lower side is mainly used as an example to describe the specific configuration of the upper and lower rotation mechanism portions 30.

軌道部31如圖2及圖3所示,沿前後方向而構成為長條狀。具體而言,軌道部31係設成位在箱體2內的面寬方向略中央、且從箱體2內的深度方向略中央部向前方延伸。 另外,本實施形態之中,軌道部31如圖5所示,以比旋轉收納體10旋轉之際呈最前方位置狀態的下端側中央導引體22(上端側中央導引體18)更往前方側延伸的方式設置。 依據如此構成,亦可以運用於箱體2、旋轉收納體10的面寬尺寸例如為100mm~300mm左右的大尺寸情形。此外,亦可將如此態樣加以取代,而將軌道部31設置成可以將旋轉收納體10旋轉之際呈最前方位置狀態的下端側中央導引體22(上端側中央導引體18)加以容納。另外,圖示顯示有一範例,將軌道部31設置成其前端係比箱體2的前端更稍微留在後方側的位置。軌道部31在箱體2的內底面4a(內頂面3a)適當地藉由螺絲等緊固件而固定。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the rail portion 31 is formed in an elongated shape in the front-rear direction. Specifically, the rail portion 31 is formed to be slightly centered in the surface width direction of the casing 2 and extends forward from the center portion in the depth direction of the casing 2 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the rail portion 31 further has a lower end side center guide body 22 (upper end side center guide body 18) which is in the foremost position state when the rotary storage body 10 is rotated. The front side is extended to set. According to this configuration, the case width of the casing 2 and the rotary storage body 10 can be applied to a large size of, for example, about 100 mm to 300 mm. In addition, the rail portion 31 may be provided with a lower end side center guide body 22 (upper end side center guide body 18) which is in the foremost position state when the rotary storage body 10 is rotated. accommodate. Further, the figure shows an example in which the rail portion 31 is provided such that its front end is slightly left at the rear side than the front end of the casing 2. The rail portion 31 is fixed to the inner bottom surface 4a (inner top surface 3a) of the casing 2 by a fastener such as a screw.

另外,本實施形態之中,軌道部31設有:導引槽32,朝向該旋轉收納裝置1的上下方向中央側及前方側而開口並往前後方向延伸。導引槽32係往槽長邊方向觀察而呈略矩形的略矩形槽狀,且槽寬度及槽深度係於全長中均為同尺寸。導引槽32係由下者劃分出:槽底32a;成對的槽側壁32b,在槽底32a的兩側以相向的方式設置;以及後端壁32c,以面向前方的方式設在槽底32a的後端。 導引槽32的槽寬度尺寸(兩槽側壁32b、32b間之沿面寬方向的尺寸)係對應於上述下端側中央導引滾子24及直進導引滾子26(上端側中央導引滾子19)之外徑的尺寸。意即,導引槽32的槽寬度尺寸係如下尺寸:以下端側中央導引滾子24及直進導引滾子26(上端側中央導引滾子19)的外周面抵接於成對的槽側壁32b之一者而滾動的方式,與成對的槽側壁32b隔著稍微的餘隙而鄰近相對。In the present embodiment, the rail portion 31 is provided with a guide groove 32 that opens toward the center side and the front side in the vertical direction of the rotary storage device 1, and extends in the front-rear direction. The guide groove 32 has a slightly rectangular slightly rectangular groove shape as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the groove, and the groove width and the groove depth are the same size throughout the entire length. The guiding groove 32 is divided by the following: a groove bottom 32a; a pair of groove side walls 32b disposed on opposite sides of the groove bottom 32a; and a rear end wall 32c disposed at the bottom of the groove in a forwardly facing manner The back end of 32a. The groove width dimension of the guide groove 32 (the dimension in the width direction between the two groove side walls 32b and 32b) corresponds to the lower end side center guide roller 24 and the straight guide roller 26 (the upper end side guide roller) The size of the outer diameter of the sub- 19). That is, the groove width dimension of the guide groove 32 is such that the outer peripheral faces of the end side center guide roller 24 and the straight guide roller 26 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) abut against each other. The manner in which one of the groove side walls 32b rolls is adjacent to the pair of groove side walls 32b with a slight clearance therebetween.

另外,上述下端側中央導引體22的支持滾子25,構成為在導引槽32的槽底32a上滾動。 另外,利用下端側中央導引體22(上端側中央導引體18)抵接於導引槽32的後端壁32c,而抑制下端側中央導引體22(上端側中央導引體18)往後方側的進一步移動。 圖示顯示有一範例,下端側中央導引體22之導引盒27的後壁抵接於下側之軌道部31的導引槽32的後端壁32c。另外顯示有一範例,上側之軌道部31的導引槽32的後端壁32c設有上端側中央導引滾子19所抵接的緩衝構件。此外,亦可使得下側之軌道部31的導引槽32的後端壁32c亦設有緩衝構件。Further, the support roller 25 of the lower end side center guide body 22 is configured to roll on the groove bottom 32a of the guide groove 32. In addition, the lower end side center guide body 22 (the upper end side center guide body 18) abuts against the rear end wall 32c of the guide groove 32, and the lower end side center guide body 22 (the upper end side center guide body 18) is suppressed. Further movement to the rear side. The illustration shows an example in which the rear wall of the guide case 27 of the lower end side center guide body 22 abuts against the rear end wall 32c of the guide groove 32 of the lower side rail portion 31. Further, as an example, the rear end wall 32c of the guide groove 32 of the upper rail portion 31 is provided with a cushioning member to which the upper end side center guide roller 19 abuts. Further, the rear end wall 32c of the guide groove 32 of the lower rail portion 31 may be provided with a cushioning member.

另外,本實施形態之中,此軌道部31設有:移動抑制彈簧33,作為移動抑制部,抑制呈收納狀態之旋轉收納體10的移動。 本實施形態將移動抑制彈簧33定為以下構成:抑制呈收納狀態的旋轉收納體10之下端側中央導引體22(上端側中央導引體18)往前方側的移動。另外,本實施形態將移動抑制彈簧33定為以下構成:若為使旋轉收納體10旋轉而施加有人力等預定以上的負載時,則容許旋轉收納體10的移動(前後翻轉)。 具體而言,如圖4(b)所示,移動抑制彈簧33係相對於軌道部31呈可以彈性變形之彈簧片狀的彈性構件。更具體而言,移動抑制彈簧33可以往軌道部31的導引槽32的槽寬度方向大致彈性變形。另外,槽寬度方向兩側各自設有移動抑制彈簧33。In the present embodiment, the rail portion 31 is provided with a movement suppressing spring 33, and the movement suppressing portion is configured to suppress the movement of the rotary storage body 10 in the stored state. In the present embodiment, the movement suppressing spring 33 is configured to suppress the movement of the lower end side center guide body 22 (the upper end side center guide body 18) on the front side of the rotary storage body 10 in the accommodated state. In the present embodiment, the movement suppressing springs 33 are configured such that when a predetermined load or more of a manpower or the like is applied to rotate the rotary storage body 10, the movement of the rotary storage body 10 (forward and backward rotation) is allowed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4( b ), the movement suppressing spring 33 is a spring piece-shaped elastic member that is elastically deformable with respect to the rail portion 31 . More specifically, the movement suppressing spring 33 can be substantially elastically deformed in the groove width direction of the guide groove 32 of the rail portion 31. Further, a movement suppressing spring 33 is provided on each of both sides in the groove width direction.

各移動抑制彈簧33係沿軌道部31之長邊方向的長條狀,且構成如下:將成為移動抑制彈簧33的長邊方向一端部之前端部固定在兩側板部,其中,兩側板部係構成軌道部31的導引槽32之兩槽側壁32b。意即,移動抑制彈簧33係將成為長邊方向另一端部的後端部定為自由端,且以此後端部往導引槽32的槽寬度方向移動的方式彈性變形。 另外,各移動抑制彈簧33之成為長邊方向另一端部的後端部,以朝向相互相向的槽寬度方向中央而突出的方式設有成對的突出部33a。本實施形態使各移動抑制彈簧33的後端部彎曲而形成有成對的突出部33a。Each of the movement suppressing springs 33 is formed in an elongated shape along the longitudinal direction of the rail portion 31, and is configured such that the one end portion of the one end portion in the longitudinal direction of the movement suppressing spring 33 is fixed to both side plate portions, and the both side plate portions are The two groove side walls 32b of the guide groove 32 constituting the rail portion 31. In other words, the movement suppressing spring 33 is formed to be a free end at the rear end portion of the other end portion in the longitudinal direction, and is elastically deformed so that the rear end portion moves in the groove width direction of the guide groove 32. In addition, the rear end portions of the other end portions in the longitudinal direction of the respective movement suppression springs 33 are provided with a pair of protruding portions 33a so as to protrude toward the center in the groove width direction facing each other. In the present embodiment, the rear end portions of the respective movement suppression springs 33 are bent to form a pair of protruding portions 33a.

另外,本實施形態之中,利用移動抑制彈簧33之成對的突出部33a彈性抵接於下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)的前方側半部兩側的外周面,而抑制呈收納狀態之旋轉收納體10的下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)往前方側之移動。 移動抑制彈簧33如圖4(b)之兩點鏈線所示,構成如下:以能彈性抵接於下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)之外周面的方式,於自然狀態下,較抵接狀態下更使得成對的突出部33a彼此靠近。 另外,移動抑制彈簧33如圖4(b)之兩點鏈線所示,構成如下:如同上述地施加預定以上負載,且下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)往前方側移動之際,成對的突出部33a藉由彈性變形而相離。意即,構成如下:旋轉收納體10的旋轉成立之際,下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)以抵抗移動抑制彈簧33的施力而跨越成對的突出部33a的方式移動。In the present embodiment, the pair of protruding portions 33a of the movement suppressing spring 33 are elastically abutted on both sides of the front side half of the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19). On the outer peripheral surface, the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) of the rotary storage body 10 in the accommodated state is prevented from moving to the front side. As shown by the two-dot chain line of FIG. 4(b), the movement suppressing spring 33 is configured to be elastically abuttable to the outer peripheral surface of the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19). In the natural state, the pair of protruding portions 33a are closer to each other than in the abutting state. Further, as shown by the two-dot chain line in Fig. 4(b), the movement suppressing spring 33 is configured to apply a predetermined load or more as described above, and the lower end side center guide roller 24 (upper end side center guide roller 19) When moving to the front side, the pair of protruding portions 33a are separated by elastic deformation. In other words, when the rotation of the rotary storage body 10 is established, the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) crosses the pair of protrusions against the urging force of the movement suppression spring 33. The way 33a moves.

此外,圖示顯示移動抑制彈簧33與軌道部31為不同個體的範例,但移動抑制彈簧33亦可係在軌道部31的兩側板部以切割豎起狀設為一體的態樣等。 另外,用於抑制呈收納狀態的旋轉收納體10之移動的移動抑制部,不限於彈簧片狀的移動抑制彈簧33,亦可係構成為凸塊狀(隆起狀)或磁鐵戶擋狀者。再者,不限於如上所述地只要施加預定以上的負載則旋轉收納體10即可以移動(旋轉)者,亦可係移動之際須要手動解除者。 另外,移動抑制部不限於以抑制下端側中央導引體22(上端側中央導引體18)之往前方側之移動的方式而設置在軌道部31的態樣,亦可係以抑制側部導引體(側部導引滾子28)之移動的方式而設在後述之彎曲導引槽35等的態樣。就抑制呈收納狀態的旋轉收納體10之移動的移動抑制部而言,亦可定為其它各種態樣。Further, although the illustration shows that the movement suppressing spring 33 and the rail portion 31 are different from each other, the movement suppressing spring 33 may be attached to the side plate portions of the rail portion 31 so as to be integrally formed by cutting and erecting. In addition, the movement suppressing portion for suppressing the movement of the rotary storage body 10 in the accommodated state is not limited to the spring-like movement suppressing spring 33, and may be formed in a convex shape (a bulge shape) or a magnet shape. In addition, it is not limited to the above, as long as a predetermined load or more is applied, the storage body 10 can be moved (rotated), or it can be manually released when moving. In addition, the movement suppressing portion is not limited to the aspect in which the rail portion 31 is provided so as to suppress the movement of the lower end side center guide body 22 (the upper end side center guide body 18) toward the front side, and the restraining side may be used. The manner in which the partial guide body (the side guide roller 28) moves is provided in a curved guide groove 35 or the like which will be described later. The movement suppressing portion that suppresses the movement of the rotary storage body 10 in the stored state can be defined in various other aspects.

彎曲導引槽35設成朝上下方向中央側而開口,且大致設成往面寬方向延伸。本實施形態之中,彎曲導引槽35構成如下:在箱體2的內底面4a(內頂面3a),設在適當地由螺絲等固定工具緊固件而固定的板狀導引板34。本實施形態之中,使導引板34成為下述構成:將箱體2之內底面4a(內頂面3a)側的基材與設成覆蓋此基材的薄板材加以疊層。 此外,亦可將導引板34與上述軌道部31定為一體設置的構成。另外,圖示顯示一種旋轉機構部30,其藉由在面寬方向為長條的導引板34與往前後方向成為長條狀的軌道部31而呈俯視略T字狀,但不限於如此態樣。舉例而言,亦可定為呈俯視略矩形的旋轉機構部30,另外亦可定為將箱體2的內底面4a(內頂面3a)遍及整體地覆蓋的旋轉機構部30。再者,亦可定為將彎曲導引槽35及軌道部31的導引槽32之兩者或一者,直接地或呈埋入狀地設在箱體2的底面部4(頂面部3)的態樣等。The curved guide groove 35 is opened to the center side in the up-and-down direction, and is formed to extend substantially in the width direction. In the present embodiment, the curved guide groove 35 is configured such that the inner bottom surface 4a (inner top surface 3a) of the casing 2 is provided in a plate-shaped guide plate 34 that is fixed by a fastener such as a screw. In the present embodiment, the guide plate 34 has a configuration in which a base material on the inner bottom surface 4a (inner top surface 3a) side of the casing 2 and a thin plate material covering the base material are laminated. Further, the guide plate 34 and the rail portion 31 may be integrally provided. Further, the illustration shows a rotation mechanism unit 30 which is slightly T-shaped in plan view by a guide plate 34 which is elongated in the surface width direction and a rail portion 31 which is elongated in the front-rear direction, but is not limited thereto. Aspect. For example, the rotation mechanism unit 30 which is slightly rectangular in plan view may be defined, or the rotation mechanism unit 30 which covers the inner bottom surface 4a (inner top surface 3a) of the casing 2 over the entire body may be used. Further, either or both of the curved guiding groove 35 and the guiding groove 32 of the rail portion 31 may be provided directly or in a buried manner on the bottom surface portion 4 of the casing 2 (top surface portion 3) The state and the like.

彎曲導引槽35如圖3所示,具有:彎曲槽部36,以俯視而向內側凸出的方式,位在呈彎曲狀的面寬方向中央側;以及直線槽部37,以在此彎曲槽部36的面寬方向兩側往面寬方向延伸的方式設置。彎曲槽部36與二個直線槽部37設成相連。 此彎曲導引槽35呈往槽長邊方向觀察而呈略矩形的略矩形槽狀,且槽寬度及槽深係於全長中均為同尺寸(參照圖4(a))。 另外,此彎曲導引槽35的槽寬度尺寸係呈對應上述側部導引滾子28的外徑的尺寸。意即,將彎曲導引槽35的槽寬度尺寸定為如下尺寸:以側部導引滾子28的外周面抵接於一側的槽側壁而滾動的方式,與兩槽側壁隔著些許的餘隙而鄰近相對。 此外,圖示顯示有一範例,將設在構成彎曲導引槽35之開口側的薄板材側之貫通狀彎曲導引槽的槽寬度,定為大於設在如同上述地積層的導引板34的基材側之凹狀彎曲導引槽的槽寬度,但亦可將此等定為同一寬度。 另外,圖示定為使側部導引滾子28一部份露出於彎曲導引槽35外的態樣,但亦可定為使側部導引滾子28的整體收容於彎曲導引槽35的態樣。As shown in FIG. 3, the curved guide groove 35 has a curved groove portion 36 that protrudes inward in a plan view, and is positioned at a center side in a curved surface width direction, and a linear groove portion 37 for bending therein. The both sides of the groove portion 36 in the surface width direction are provided so as to extend in the surface width direction. The curved groove portion 36 is connected to the two linear groove portions 37. The curved guide groove 35 has a substantially rectangular slightly rectangular shape as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the groove, and the groove width and the groove depth are the same size throughout the entire length (see FIG. 4(a)). Further, the groove width dimension of the curved guide groove 35 is a size corresponding to the outer diameter of the side guide roller 28. That is, the groove width dimension of the curved guide groove 35 is set to a size such that the outer peripheral surface of the side guide roller 28 abuts against the groove side wall of one side and is rolled with a slight gap from the side walls of the two grooves. The gap is adjacent to the opposite. Further, the illustration shows an example in which the groove width of the through-bending guide groove provided on the side of the thin plate forming the opening side of the curved guide groove 35 is set to be larger than that of the guide plate 34 provided as described above. The groove width of the concave curved guide groove on the substrate side, but these may be set to the same width. In addition, the figure is such that a part of the side guide roller 28 is exposed outside the curved guide groove 35, but the whole part of the side guide roller 28 may be accommodated in the curved guide groove. 35 aspect.

彎曲槽部36以下述方式設置:成為與直線槽部37之邊界部的面寬方向兩側端部係位在箱體2的收納空間的深度方向略中央部。另外,彎曲槽部36以隨著自彎曲槽部36的兩側所設置的各直線槽部37離開的方式設置,意即以越往面寬方向中央部而越位在收納空間的內側、且最內側部越位在收納空間的面寬方向中央部的方式設置。 此彎曲槽部36如圖5(a)~(c)所示,旋轉收納體10旋轉之際,以呈最前方位置的狀態之旋轉收納體10之沿上下的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)為圓心的略圓弧狀。彎曲槽部36的圓心角、曲率半徑,因應收納空間的深度尺寸、面寬尺寸、及作為旋轉收納體10的收納部之棚板16的俯視形狀等,而以旋轉收納體10旋轉之際不與箱體2接觸的方式適當地設定即可。彎曲槽部36的圓心角例如係80°~100°左右。意即,彎曲槽部36能定為大約四分之一圓左右的圓弧狀。另外,彎曲槽部36的曲率半徑如圖5及圖6所示,亦可隨著收納空間(旋轉收納體10)之面寬尺寸對深度尺寸的比增大而變大。The curved groove portion 36 is provided such that both end portions in the surface width direction of the boundary portion with the linear groove portion 37 are positioned at a slightly central portion in the depth direction of the housing space of the casing 2. Further, the curved groove portion 36 is provided so as to be separated from each of the linear groove portions 37 provided on both sides of the curved groove portion 36, that is, the inner portion of the storage space is displaced from the center portion in the width direction. The inner portion is placed over the center portion of the storage space in the surface width direction. As shown in Fig. 5 (a) to (c), the curved groove portion 36 is a shaft (upper end side shaft 17 and lower end) of the rotary storage body 10 in a state of being at the foremost position when the rotary storage body 10 is rotated. The side shaft 20) is a slightly arcuate shape of the center of the circle. The central angle and the radius of curvature of the curved groove portion 36 are not in accordance with the depth dimension of the storage space, the surface width dimension, and the plan view shape of the louver 16 as the accommodating portion of the rotary accommodating body 10, and the rotation storage body 10 is not rotated. The mode of contact with the casing 2 may be appropriately set. The central angle of the curved groove portion 36 is, for example, about 80 to 100 degrees. That is, the curved groove portion 36 can be set to an arc shape of about a quarter of a circle. Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the radius of curvature of the curved groove portion 36 may increase as the ratio of the surface width dimension of the storage space (the rotating storage body 10 ) to the depth dimension increases.

直線槽部37設成相連於彎曲槽部36的面寬方向兩側端部。意即,直線槽部37設在彎曲槽部36的兩側各者。各直線槽部37係以位在箱體2的收納空間的深度方向略中央部、且在面寬方向延伸的方式設置。另外,各直線槽部37與彎曲槽部36之邊界部成為彎曲狀,使側部導引滾子28平滑移動。 於旋轉收納體10於收納狀態下、及旋轉收納體10旋轉之際的初期及末期狀態下,側部導引滾子28位在彎曲槽部36的兩側所設之直線槽部37(參照圖3及圖5(d))。 另外,本實施形態成為下述構成:以向旋轉收納體10於收納狀態下之側部導引滾子28的面寬方向外側更加延伸的方式設置有直線槽部37。若定為如此構成,則亦可以運用於箱體2、旋轉收納體10的面寬尺寸例如為100mm~200mm左右的大尺寸情形。此外,亦可將如此態樣加以取代而構成如下:以可容納最位在面寬方向外側狀態的側部導引滾子28之方式設置有直線槽部37。The linear groove portion 37 is provided to be connected to both end portions of the curved groove portion 36 in the surface width direction. That is, the linear groove portions 37 are provided on both sides of the curved groove portion 36. Each of the linear groove portions 37 is provided so as to be located at a substantially central portion in the depth direction of the housing space of the casing 2 and to extend in the surface width direction. Further, the boundary portion between each of the linear groove portions 37 and the curved groove portion 36 is curved, and the side guide rollers 28 are smoothly moved. The side guide rollers 28 are positioned in the linear groove portions 37 provided on both sides of the curved groove portion 36 in the initial state and the final state in the storage state of the rotary storage body 10 and the rotation of the rotary storage body 10 (refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 (d)). In addition, in the present embodiment, the linear groove portion 37 is provided so as to extend further outward in the surface width direction of the side guide roller 28 in the storage state of the rotary storage body 10. According to this configuration, the case width of the casing 2 and the rotary storage body 10 can be applied to a large size of, for example, about 100 mm to 200 mm. In addition, the linear groove portion 37 may be provided in such a manner as to accommodate the side guide roller 28 which is most outward in the surface width direction.

如上述地構成之旋轉收納裝置1如圖3及圖5所示,旋轉收納體10以下述方式旋轉而前後翻轉。 自旋轉收納體10在收納的狀態起使旋轉收納體10旋轉之際的初期狀態下,側部導引滾子28沿彎曲導引槽35之成對的直線槽部37的一者而向面寬方向中央側移動,並且下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)向前方移動。如上所述,下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)向前方移動,藉以在與箱體2的後側內面5a之間形成用以使旋轉收納體10旋轉的空間。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the rotary storage device 1 configured as described above rotates the storage container 10 in such a manner as to rotate backward and backward. In the initial state when the rotary storage body 10 rotates the rotary storage body 10 in the stored state, the side guide rollers 28 are directed to one side of the pair of linear groove portions 37 of the curved guide groove 35. The center side of the width direction moves, and the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) moves forward. As described above, the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) is moved forward, thereby forming a rotation between the rear side inner surface 5a of the casing 2 for rotating the rotary storage body 10. space.

而且,若側部導引滾子28移動而抵達彎曲導引槽35的彎曲槽部36,則側部導引滾子28沿彎曲槽部36而以描繪圓弧的方式移動,使旋轉收納體10將下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)作為約略轉動支點而旋轉。 然後,旋轉收納體10旋轉之際的末期之狀態下,意即,側部導引滾子28移動而抵達成對的直線槽部37的另一方,則側部導引滾子28沿此另一方的直線槽部37而向面寬方向外側移動,而且下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)向後方移動。 由此,旋轉收納體10繞著沿上下的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)旋轉180°,且其前後成為翻轉狀態。如上所述,旋轉收納裝置1使旋轉收納體10之沿上下的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)往前後方向移動,並且使旋轉收納體10繞著軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)旋轉,藉以可以更換(切換)旋轉收納體10的前後。Further, when the side guide roller 28 moves to reach the curved groove portion 36 of the curved guide groove 35, the side guide roller 28 moves along the curved groove portion 36 to draw an arc, thereby rotating the storage body. 10 The lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) is rotated as an approximate pivot point. Then, in a state in which the rotary storage body 10 is rotated at the end, that is, the side guide rollers 28 move to reach the other of the pair of linear groove portions 37, the side guide rollers 28 are along the other side. One of the linear groove portions 37 moves outward in the surface width direction, and the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) moves rearward. As a result, the rotary storage body 10 is rotated by 180° around the upper and lower shafts (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20), and the front and rear sides thereof are turned over. As described above, the rotary storage device 1 moves the upper and lower shafts (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20) of the rotary storage body 10 in the front-rear direction, and rotates the storage container 10 around the shaft (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end). The side shaft 20) is rotated so that the front and rear of the rotating storage body 10 can be replaced (switched).

本實施形態之旋轉收納裝置1藉由定為上述構成,而能有效率地縮小箱體2的深度尺寸,並且能減低使此旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際之旋轉收納體10往前方的突出量。 意即,用於將繞著沿旋轉收納體10之上下方向的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)旋轉而呈可以前後翻轉的旋轉收納體10加以固持之上、下之旋轉機構部30,係定為設在前方開口的箱體2之構成。因此,能使旋轉收納體10有效率地收納被收納物、且能利用使旋轉收納體10旋轉,而容易取出被收納物。 另外,本實施形態之中,上、下之旋轉機構部30設有:上、下之軌道部31,將旋轉收納體10的上下兩端部各自所設的中央導引體(上端側中央導引體18、下端側中央導引體22)與沿旋轉收納體10之上下方向的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)一併引導成往前後方向自由移動。 因此,如同上述,能使旋轉收納體10之沿上下方向的軸(上端側軸17、下端側軸20)相對於箱體2而往前後方向移動,並且使旋轉收納體10旋轉。由此,能抑制下述情況:旋轉收納體10旋轉之際,旋轉收納體10比收納在箱體2的狀態更往後方側突出。意即,能縮小收納在箱體2之狀態下之旋轉收納體10的內側所必要之旋轉收納體10的旋轉用空間,且能確保旋轉收納體10的收納部(棚板16)的深度尺寸並且亦有效率地縮小箱體2的深度尺寸。According to the above-described configuration, the rotary storage device 1 of the present embodiment can effectively reduce the depth dimension of the casing 2 and reduce the forward movement of the rotary storage body 10 when the rotary storage body 10 is turned back and forth. Prominent amount. In other words, the rotating storage unit 10 that can be rotated back and forth about the axis (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20) that rotates in the vertical direction of the rotating storage body 10 is used to hold the upper and lower rotating mechanism portions. 30. It is configured as a casing 2 that is opened at the front. Therefore, the rotating storage body 10 can efficiently store the stored object, and the rotating storage body 10 can be rotated, and the stored object can be easily taken out. In the present embodiment, the upper and lower rotating mechanism portions 30 are provided with upper and lower rail portions 31, and central guide members provided at the upper and lower end portions of the rotary housing 10 (the upper end side guide) The lead body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22) are guided together with the shaft (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20) in the vertical direction of the rotary storage body 10 so as to be freely movable in the front-rear direction. Therefore, as described above, the shaft (the upper end side shaft 17 and the lower end side shaft 20) of the rotary storage body 10 in the vertical direction can be moved in the front-rear direction with respect to the casing 2, and the rotary storage body 10 can be rotated. Therefore, when the rotary storage body 10 is rotated, the rotary storage body 10 protrudes further rearward than the state accommodated in the casing 2. In other words, the space for rotation of the rotary storage body 10 necessary for the inside of the rotary storage body 10 in the state of the casing 2 can be reduced, and the depth of the storage portion (the shelf 16) of the rotary storage body 10 can be secured. Moreover, the depth dimension of the casing 2 is also effectively reduced.

另外,上、下之旋轉機構部30設有:彎曲導引槽35,將旋轉收納體10的上下兩端部所分別設置的側部導引滾子28以使其越往面寬方向中央部越朝內側移動的方式引導。 因此,能使上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22與側部導引滾子28沿軌道部31及彎曲導引槽35而移動,並且使旋轉收納體10移動在大致固定的軌跡上而前後翻轉。 另外,使旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際,旋轉收納體10的側部導引滾子28越往面寬方向中央部越朝內側移動。 因此,與定為由連結臂而引導的構造相較,能減低使旋轉收納體10大幅突出之旋轉90°的狀態(圖5(b)所示狀態)下之突出量。由此,能縮小使旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際所須要的箱體2之前方側的空隙,且能提昇使旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際的操作性。另外,亦能減少上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22往前方側的移動量,且能使旋轉收納體10穩定移動。Further, the upper and lower rotation mechanism portions 30 are provided with a curved guide groove 35, and the side guide rollers 28 provided at the upper and lower end portions of the rotary storage body 10 are oriented so as to extend toward the center portion in the width direction. Guided by moving inward. Therefore, the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 and the side guide roller 28 can be moved along the rail portion 31 and the curved guide groove 35, and the rotary storage body 10 can be moved substantially fixed. The track is flipped back and forth. When the rotary storage body 10 is turned back and forth, the side guide rollers 28 of the rotary storage body 10 move toward the inner side toward the center in the surface width direction. Therefore, compared with the structure which is guided by the connecting arm, it is possible to reduce the amount of protrusion in a state in which the rotary storage body 10 is largely rotated by 90° (the state shown in FIG. 5(b)). Thereby, it is possible to reduce the gap on the front side of the casing 2 required for turning the rotary storage body 10 forward and backward, and to improve the operability when the rotary storage body 10 is turned back and forth. In addition, the amount of movement of the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 toward the front side can be reduced, and the rotation storage body 10 can be stably moved.

另外,本實施形態之中,旋轉機構部30具有下述構造:於旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際,以上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22在箱體2內移動的方式,引導上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22。 因此,相較於上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22比箱體2更往前方突出者而言,例如能於旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際,藉由箱體2而穩定承受將被收納物加以收納之旋轉收納體10的載重。此外,亦可將如此態樣加以取代,而係於旋轉收納體10前後翻轉之際,上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22比箱體2更往前方突出者。In the present embodiment, the rotation mechanism unit 30 has a structure in which the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 move inside the casing 2 when the rotation storage body 10 is turned back and forth. In this manner, the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 are guided. Therefore, the upper center side guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 protrude further forward than the case body 2, for example, when the rotary storage body 10 is turned back and forth, by the case 2 On the other hand, the load of the rotary storage body 10 that accommodates the stored objects is stably received. In addition, the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 protrude further forward than the case body 2 when the rotary storage body 10 is turned back and forth.

另外,本實施形態之中,旋轉機構部30設有:移動抑制部(移動抑制彈簧33),抑制呈收納狀態的旋轉收納體10之移動。 因此,能抑制旋轉收納體10自行從箱體2往前方突出。此外,不一定須要設置移動抑制部。In the present embodiment, the rotation mechanism unit 30 is provided with a movement suppression unit (movement suppression spring 33) to suppress the movement of the rotation storage body 10 in the stored state. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the rotary storage body 10 from protruding forward from the casing 2 by itself. In addition, it is not necessary to provide a motion suppression unit.

另外,本實施形態之中,旋轉機構部30包括:中央導引滾子(上端側中央導引滾子19、下端側中央導引滾子24),將旋轉收納體10的上下兩端部所設之二個中央導引體(上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22)中的兩者或一者(本實施形態為兩者)繞著沿上下方向的軸(滾子軸19a、滾子軸24a)旋轉。 因此,能使上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22沿軌道部31而平順移動。 另外,本實施形態之中,旋轉收納體10之上下兩端部所設的二個中央導引體的一者(本實施形態為下端側中央導引體22)包括:直進導引部(直進導引滾子26),與中央導引滾子(本實施形態為下端側中央導引滾子24)在前後方向隔著間隔設置,並且以抵接於軌道部31的兩槽側壁32b而該中央導引體之一者(本實施形態為下端側中央導引體22)直進的方式引導。 因此,能抑制沿軌道部31而使旋轉收納體10往前後方向移動之際之下端側中央導引體22的水平搖動,且能使旋轉收納體10穩定地前後翻轉。 此外,上端側中央導引體18亦可設置相同的直進導引部,且上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22亦可均不設置直進導引部。In the present embodiment, the rotation mechanism unit 30 includes a center guide roller (the upper end side center guide roller 19 and the lower end side center guide roller 24), and the upper and lower ends of the rotary storage body 10 are provided. Two or one of the two center guide bodies (the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22) are disposed around the axis in the up and down direction (roller) The shaft 19a and the roller shaft 24a) rotate. Therefore, the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 can be smoothly moved along the rail portion 31. Further, in the present embodiment, one of the two center guide bodies provided at the upper and lower end portions of the rotary storage body 10 (the lower end side center guide body 22 in the present embodiment) includes a straight guide portion (straight forward) The guide roller 26) is disposed at a distance from the center guide roller (the lower end side center guide roller 24 in the present embodiment) in the front-rear direction, and abuts against the two-slot side wall 32b of the rail portion 31. One of the central guides (the lower end side central guide 22 in the present embodiment) is guided in a straight forward manner. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the horizontal swing of the end side center guide body 22 when the rotary storage body 10 is moved in the front-rear direction along the rail portion 31, and the rotation storage body 10 can be stably reversed back and forth. Further, the upper end side center guide body 18 may be provided with the same straight advancement guide portion, and neither the upper end side center guide body 18 nor the lower end side center guide body 22 may be provided with a straight advance guide portion.

另外,本實施形態之中,旋轉收納體10的下端側中央導引體22設有:支持滾子25,繞著沿面寬方向的軸25a旋轉且在下側的軌道部31滾動的槽底32a。 因此,可以藉由下側的軌道部31而穩定地承受旋轉收納體10的載重,並且亦能使旋轉收納體10的下端側中央導引體22平順地往前後方向移動。 另外,本實施形態之中,繞著沿上下方向的滾子軸24a旋轉的下端側中央導引滾子24一體地設有支持滾子25。 由此,相較於將下端側中央導引滾子24及支持滾子25在前後隔著間隔設置的構造,能達成小型化。In the present embodiment, the lower end side center guide body 22 of the rotary storage body 10 is provided with a support roller 25, and a groove bottom 32a that rotates around the shaft 25a in the surface width direction and rolls on the lower rail portion 31. . Therefore, the load of the rotary storage body 10 can be stably received by the lower rail portion 31, and the lower end side center guide 22 of the rotary storage body 10 can be smoothly moved in the front-rear direction. Further, in the present embodiment, the support roller 25 is integrally provided around the lower end side center guide roller 24 that rotates in the vertical direction of the roller shaft 24a. Thereby, the structure in which the lower end side center guide roller 24 and the support roller 25 are provided at intervals in the front-rear direction can be reduced in size.

此外,亦可將如上所述的態樣加以取代,而將繞著沿上下方向的滾子軸24a旋轉的下端側中央導引滾子24與繞著沿面寬方向的滾子軸25a旋轉的支持滾子25,定為在前後隔著間隔設置置的態樣。 此情況下,亦可定為下述態樣:將繞著沿面寬方向的滾子軸25a旋轉的支持滾子25設在中央,且將繞著沿上下方向的滾子軸24a旋轉的下端側中央導引滾子24作為直進導引部(直進導引滾子26)來掌握。除此之外,舉例而言,亦可定為中央所設之支持滾子25的前後方向一側設有下端側中央導引滾子24、且前後方向另一側設有直進導引部(直進導引滾子26)之態樣,尚可定為將多個支持滾子25設置在前後之態樣。或者,亦可不設置如上所述的支持滾子25。 另外,亦可將構成上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22的上端側中央導引滾子19及下端側中央導引滾子24如同上述地定為銷狀、塊狀,取代定為自由旋轉的構成。再者,上端側中央導引體18及下端側中央導引體22之兩者或一者,亦可係卡合軌道,自由滑動地卡合於旋轉機構部30的軌道部31。 另外,亦可定為利用上方懸掛型而固持的態樣,取代將旋轉收納體10如同本實施形態地利用下方載重型而固持的態樣。此情況下,為了成為上方懸掛型所須要的構造,使上側的軌道部31及上端側中央導引體18適當變形即可。Further, instead of the above-described aspect, the lower end side center guide roller 24 that rotates around the roller shaft 24a in the up and down direction and the roller shaft 25a that rotates in the surface width direction may be rotated. The support roller 25 is set to be placed at intervals along the front and rear. In this case, it is also possible to set the support roller 25 which rotates around the roller shaft 25a in the surface width direction at the center, and the lower end which rotates around the roller shaft 24a in the up and down direction. The side center guide roller 24 is grasped as a straight advance guide (straight guide roller 26). In addition, for example, the support roller 25 provided at the center may be provided with a lower end side center guide roller 24 on one side in the front-rear direction and a straight guide portion on the other side in the front-rear direction ( The aspect of the straight guide roller 26) can be set to set the plurality of support rollers 25 in front and rear. Alternatively, the support roller 25 as described above may not be provided. In addition, the upper end side center guide roller 19 and the lower end side center guide roller 24 which constitute the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 may be defined as a pin shape or a block shape as described above. Replace the composition of the free rotation. Further, either or both of the upper end side center guide body 18 and the lower end side center guide body 22 may be engaged with the rail and slidably engaged with the rail portion 31 of the rotation mechanism unit 30. In addition, it is also possible to adopt a state in which the upper suspension type is held by the upper suspension type, instead of the state in which the rotary storage body 10 is held by the lower load as in the present embodiment. In this case, in order to achieve the structure required for the upper suspension type, the upper rail portion 31 and the upper end side center guide 18 may be appropriately deformed.

其次,參照圖式說明本發明其它實施形態之收納裝置的一範例。 圖6示意性地顯示作為第二實施形態之收納裝置的旋轉收納裝置之一範例。 此外,將主要說明與上述第一實施形態之相異點,且對相同構成標註同一符號,並省略其說明或僅簡略說明。Next, an example of a storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 6 is a view schematically showing an example of a rotary storage device as the storage device of the second embodiment. It is noted that the differences from the first embodiment described above will be mainly described, and the same components will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description will be omitted or simply described.

本實施形態之旋轉收納裝置1A,其箱體2A的面寬尺寸對深度尺寸之比大於上述第一實施形態,且因應於此,旋轉收納體10A之框體11A及棚板16A的面寬尺寸亦大於上述第一實施形態。另外,從旋轉收納體10A的上下兩側所設置之下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)至側部導引滾子28的尺寸,亦大於上述第一實施形態。另外,因應於此,旋轉機構部30A的導引板34A所設置之彎曲導引槽35A的彎曲槽部36A的曲率半徑亦大於上述第一實施形態。In the rotary storage device 1A of the present embodiment, the ratio of the surface width dimension to the depth dimension of the casing 2A is larger than that of the first embodiment, and accordingly, the surface width of the casing 11A and the shelf 16A of the rotary storage body 10A is increased. It is also larger than the above first embodiment. Further, the size of the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) to the side guide roller 28 provided from the upper and lower sides of the rotary storage body 10A is larger than that of the first embodiment described above. . In addition, the curvature radius of the curved groove portion 36A of the curved guide groove 35A provided in the guide plate 34A of the rotating mechanism portion 30A is also larger than that of the first embodiment described above.

呈如此構成的旋轉收納裝置1A之中,旋轉收納體10A於收納狀態下,側部導引滾子28位在比上述第一實施形態更偏直線槽部37A的面寬方向外側。另外,旋轉收納體10A旋轉之際,下端側中央導引滾子24(上端側中央導引滾子19)位在比上述第一實施形態更偏軌道部31A的前方側。意即,隨著旋轉收納體10A之面寬尺寸對深度尺寸的比增大,使旋轉收納體10A旋轉之際所須要的內側空間變大,因此旋轉收納體10A往前方側的突出量變大。 在本實施形態之旋轉收納裝置1A,亦可發揮與上述第一實施形態大致相同的功效。 以上,已基於實施形態說明本發明之旋轉收納裝置,但本發明不限定於上述實施形態。 舉例而言,將所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者對各實施形態而思及的各種變形加以施行而得的形態、於不脫離本發明主旨的範圍下將各實施形態中的構成要素及機能加以任意組合而實現的形態,亦包含於本發明。In the rotary storage device 1A configured as described above, the side guide roller 28 is positioned outside the surface width direction of the linear groove portion 37A of the first embodiment in the accommodated state. When the rotary storage body 10A is rotated, the lower end side center guide roller 24 (the upper end side center guide roller 19) is located on the front side of the rail portion 31A which is more inclined than the first embodiment. In other words, as the ratio of the width dimension to the depth dimension of the rotary storage body 10A increases, the inner space required for the rotation of the rotary storage body 10A is increased, so that the amount of protrusion of the rotary storage body 10A toward the front side becomes large. . The rotary storage device 1A of the present embodiment can exhibit substantially the same effects as those of the first embodiment. Although the rotary storage device of the present invention has been described above based on the embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the various modifications and modifications of the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the components and functions of the embodiments may be omitted without departing from the spirit of the invention. The form achieved by any combination is also included in the present invention.

1、1A‧‧‧旋轉收納裝置(收納裝置)
2、2A‧‧‧箱體
3(3a)‧‧‧頂面部(內頂面)
4(4a)‧‧‧底面部(內底面)
5(5a)‧‧‧背面部(背面)
6‧‧‧側面部
10、10A‧‧‧旋轉收納體(收納體)
11、11A‧‧‧框體
12‧‧‧上框部
13‧‧‧下框部
14‧‧‧縱框部
15‧‧‧插入孔
16、16A‧‧‧棚板
17‧‧‧上端側軸(沿上下方向的軸)
18‧‧‧上端側中央導引體
19‧‧‧上端側中央導引滾子
19a‧‧‧滾子軸
20‧‧‧下端側軸(沿上下方向的軸)
21‧‧‧軸承部
22‧‧‧下端側中央導引體
23‧‧‧滾子組
24‧‧‧下端側中央導引滾子(一側之中央導引體的導引滾子)
24a‧‧‧滾子軸(沿上下方向的軸)
25‧‧‧支持滾子
25a‧‧‧滾子軸(沿面寬方向的軸)
26‧‧‧直進導引滾子(直進導引部)
26a‧‧‧滾子軸
27‧‧‧導引盒
28‧‧‧側部導引滾子(側部導引體)
28a‧‧‧滾子軸
30、30A‧‧‧旋轉機構部
31、31A‧‧‧軌道部
32‧‧‧導引槽
32a‧‧‧槽底
32b‧‧‧槽側壁
32c‧‧‧後端壁
33‧‧‧移動抑制彈簧(移動抑制部)
33a‧‧‧突出部
34、34A‧‧‧導引板
35、35A‧‧‧彎曲導引槽
36、36A‧‧‧彎曲槽部
37、37A‧‧‧直線槽部
1, 1A‧‧‧Rotary storage device (storage device)
2, 2A‧‧‧ cabinet
3(3a)‧‧‧ top face (inner top)
4(4a)‧‧‧Bottom part (inside bottom)
5(5a)‧‧‧Back part (back)
6‧‧‧ Side section
10, 10A‧‧‧Rotary storage body (storage body)
11, 11A‧‧‧ frame
12‧‧‧Upper frame
13‧‧‧ Lower frame
14‧‧‧ vertical frame department
15‧‧‧Insert hole
16, 16A‧‧‧ Shelves
17‧‧‧Upper side axis (axis in the up and down direction)
18‧‧‧Upper side central guide
19‧‧‧Upper side central guide roller
19a‧‧‧Roller shaft
20‧‧‧Bottom side shaft (axis in the up and down direction)
21‧‧‧ Bearing Department
22‧‧‧Bottom side central guide
23‧‧‧Roller group
24‧‧‧Bottom side central guide roller (guide roller of central guide on one side)
24a‧‧‧Roller shaft (axis along the up and down direction)
25‧‧‧Support roller
25a‧‧‧Roller shaft (axis along the width of the surface)
26‧‧‧Direct guide roller (straight forward guide)
26a‧‧‧Roller shaft
27‧‧‧Guide box
28‧‧‧Side guide rollers (side guides)
28a‧‧‧Roller shaft
30, 30A‧‧‧Rotating Mechanism Department
31, 31A‧‧‧ Track Department
32‧‧‧ guiding slot
32a‧‧‧ bottom
32b‧‧‧Slot sidewall
32c‧‧‧back wall
33‧‧‧Motion suppression spring (movement suppression unit)
33a‧‧‧Protruding
34, 34A‧‧‧Guideboard
35, 35A‧‧‧ curved guide groove
36, 36A‧‧‧ curved groove
37, 37A‧‧‧ linear groove

圖1係示意性地顯示本發明之一實施形態的收納裝置之一範例的部份省略概略立體圖。 圖2係省略本發明之一實施形態的收納裝置的一部份之部份剖開概略縱剖面圖。 圖3係省略本發明之一實施形態的收納裝置的一部份之部份剖開概略橫剖面圖。 圖4(a)係對應於圖2的部份剖開概略放大縱剖面圖,圖4(b)係對應於圖3的部份剖開概略放大橫剖面圖。 圖5(a)~(d)係省略將本發明之一實施形態的收納裝置所包括的收納體之前後翻轉動作的一範例加以示意性地顯示的一部份之部份剖開概略橫剖面圖。 圖6(a)~(c)係示意性地顯示本發明之其它實施形態的收納裝置之一範例,且省略將同收納裝置所包括的收納體之前後翻轉動作的一範例加以示意性地顯示的一部份之部份剖開概略橫剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a partially omitted perspective view schematically showing an example of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a part of a storage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of a storage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4(a) is a partially enlarged schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 2, and FIG. 4(b) is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 5(a) to 5(d) are partial cross-sectional schematic cross-sectional views schematically showing an example of the front and rear reversing operation of the storage body included in the storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention. Figure. 6(a) to 6(c) are diagrams schematically showing an example of a storage device according to another embodiment of the present invention, and an example in which the front and rear reversing operations of the storage body included in the storage device are omitted is schematically shown. A portion of a portion is cut away from a schematic cross-sectional view.

1‧‧‧旋轉收納裝置(收納裝置) 1‧‧‧Rotary storage device (storage device)

2‧‧‧箱體 2‧‧‧ cabinet

3(3a)‧‧‧頂面部(內頂面) 3(3a)‧‧‧ top face (inner top)

4(4a)‧‧‧底面部(內底面) 4(4a)‧‧‧Bottom part (inside bottom)

5‧‧‧背面部 5‧‧‧ Back part

6‧‧‧側面部 6‧‧‧ Side section

10‧‧‧旋轉收納體(收納體) 10‧‧‧Rotating storage body (storage body)

11‧‧‧框體 11‧‧‧ frame

12‧‧‧上框部 12‧‧‧Upper frame

13‧‧‧下框部 13‧‧‧ Lower frame

14‧‧‧縱框部 14‧‧‧ vertical frame department

15‧‧‧插入孔 15‧‧‧Insert hole

16‧‧‧棚板 16‧‧‧Shelf

17‧‧‧上端側軸(沿上下方向的軸) 17‧‧‧Upper side axis (axis in the up and down direction)

18‧‧‧上端側中央導引體 18‧‧‧Upper side central guide

20‧‧‧下端側軸(沿上下方向的軸) 20‧‧‧Bottom side shaft (axis in the up and down direction)

21‧‧‧軸承部 21‧‧‧ Bearing Department

22‧‧‧下端側中央導引體 22‧‧‧Bottom side central guide

28‧‧‧側部導引滾子(側部導引體) 28‧‧‧Side guide rollers (side guides)

28a‧‧‧滾子軸 28a‧‧‧Roller shaft

30‧‧‧旋轉機構部 30‧‧‧Rotating Mechanism Department

31‧‧‧軌道部 31‧‧‧ Track Department

32‧‧‧導引槽 32‧‧‧ guiding slot

33‧‧‧移動抑制彈簧(移動抑制部) 33‧‧‧Motion suppression spring (movement suppression unit)

34‧‧‧導引板 34‧‧‧Guideboard

35‧‧‧彎曲導引槽 35‧‧‧Bending guide groove

36‧‧‧彎曲槽部 36‧‧‧Bending groove

37‧‧‧直線槽部 37‧‧‧Linear groove

Claims (6)

一種收納裝置,包括:上、下之旋轉機構部,設在前方開口的箱體,且將能繞著沿上下方向的軸旋轉而可前後翻轉的收納體加以固持;且該上、下之旋轉機構部具有:上、下之軌道部,將該收納體於收納狀態下之面寬方向中央部的上下兩端部所分別設置的中央導引體,與該軸一併引導成往前後方向自由移動;以及上、下之彎曲導引槽,將該收納體於收納狀態下之面寬方向一側部位的上下兩端部所分別設置之側部導引體,以使其越往面寬方向中央部越朝內側移動的方式引導;該彎曲導引槽具有:彎曲槽部;以及直線槽部,設成相連於該彎曲槽部的面寬方向。 A storage device comprising: an upper and a lower rotating mechanism portion, which is provided in a box body that is open at the front, and is capable of being held around a shaft that is rotatable in the vertical direction and that can be turned back and forth; and the rotation of the upper and lower sides The mechanism portion has a rail portion that is placed up and down, and the center guide body that is provided at each of the upper and lower end portions of the center portion in the surface width direction of the storage body is guided together with the shaft to be freely oriented in the front-rear direction. a moving guide; and a curved guide groove for the upper and lower sides, and the side guide body provided at each of the upper and lower end portions of the storage body in the surface width direction side of the storage body so as to be wider toward the surface The central portion is guided to move inwardly; the curved guiding groove has a curved groove portion; and the linear groove portion is disposed to be connected to the surface width direction of the curved groove portion. 如請求項1之收納裝置,其中,該軸設在該收納體於收納狀態下之面寬方向中央部的上下兩端部中之各端部,該收納體的上端部側所設之該中央導引體,係設在上端部側之該軸的上部,該收納體的下端部側所設之該中央導引體,係設在下端部側之該軸的下部。 The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the shaft is provided at each of the upper and lower end portions of the central portion in the surface width direction of the storage body in the storage state, and the center of the upper end portion of the storage body is provided. The guide body is provided on an upper portion of the shaft on the upper end side, and the center guide body provided on the lower end side of the storage body is provided on a lower portion of the shaft on the lower end side. 如請求項1之收納裝置,其中,該上、下之旋轉機構部中之上端側的旋轉機構部,具有於該收納體前後翻轉之際,引導上端側的中央導引體以使該上端側之該中央導引體在該箱體內移動之構造, 該上、下之旋轉機構部中之下端側的旋轉機構部,具有於該收納體前後翻轉之際,引導下端側的中央導引體以使該下端側之該中央導引體在該箱體內移動之構造。 The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation mechanism portion on the upper end side of the upper and lower rotation mechanism portions has a center guide body that guides the upper end side so that the upper end side is turned when the storage body is turned back and forth The structure in which the central guiding body moves within the housing, The rotation mechanism portion on the lower end side of the upper and lower rotation mechanism portions guides the center guide body on the lower end side so that the center guide body on the lower end side is in the housing when the storage body is turned back and forth The structure of the move. 如請求項1之收納裝置,其中,該上、下之旋轉機構部中至少一者,具有:移動抑制彈簧,抑制呈收納狀態之該收納體的移動。 The storage device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the upper and lower rotation mechanism portions includes a movement suppression spring that suppresses movement of the storage body in a stored state. 如請求項1之收納裝置,其中,該收納體的上下兩端部所設之中央導引體中的兩者或一者,具有:導引滾子,繞著與該軸呈同軸狀的軸旋轉;以及直進導引部,與該導引滾子在前後方向隔著間隔設置,且以抵接於該軌道部的兩槽側壁而使得該中央導引體直進的方式引導。 The storage device according to claim 1, wherein either or both of the central guide members provided at the upper and lower end portions of the storage body have guide rollers that are coaxial with the shaft And the straight guide portion is disposed at an interval from the guide roller in the front-rear direction, and is guided in such a manner as to abut against the two-slot side wall of the rail portion to make the center guide body straight. 如請求項1至5中任一項之收納裝置,其中,於該收納體的下端部側所設之該中央導引體設有支持滾子,該支持滾子繞著沿面寬方向的軸旋轉,並且在下側之該軌道部的槽底滾動。The storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the central guide body provided on the lower end side of the storage body is provided with a support roller that surrounds the axis along the width direction Rotate and roll on the bottom of the groove portion of the lower side.
TW104125153A 2014-09-09 2015-08-04 Storage device TWI592116B (en)

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