TWI591912B - Adapter structure of electrical device - Google Patents

Description

Adapter structure of electrical device

The present invention provides an adapter structure for an electrical device, and more particularly to an adapter structure for plugging into an electrical device.

At present, the indoor power supply allocation plan is mostly buried in the wall, and the socket structure arranged through the wall is connected with the mains line or the signal line. When electronic products (such as mobile phones, digital cameras, PDA devices, and other portable electronic products) are exhausted and need to be powered to maintain operation, supplement power, or must be connected to a network signal for information transmission, users can The electronic product is inserted into the socket structure via the transmission line and the plug, so that the electronic product is connected to the mains or signal line to obtain electric energy or connect the network signal.

In addition, the electronic product can be supplemented with power or connected to the network signal through the adapter. However, the conventional adapters are mostly in a fixed state, and the position of the insertion portion cannot be adjusted according to the needs, so that the use thereof is subject to many restrictions, causing great inconvenience to the user.

In summary, the present inventors have felt that the above-mentioned defects can be improved, and the present invention has been put forward with great interest in designing and cooperating with the theory, and finally proposes a invention which is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects.

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electrical device transfer The structure of the connector can be moved to adjust the left and right positions of the plug-in portion to fit the mating connector of various electronic products, so that the electronic product can be stably inserted into the adapter.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an adapter structure for an electrical device, comprising: a first connector having a first plug portion; and a second connector having a second plug portion The second connector is provided with a first sliding slot and a supporting plate. The first connector is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot, so that the first connector can be left relative to the second connector. The right connector is adjusted, and the first connector and the second connector are electrically connected.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention further provides an adapter structure for an electrical device, comprising: a first connector having a first plug portion; and a second connector having a second plug The second connector is provided with a first sliding slot, and the first connector is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot to adjust the first connector to move left and right relative to the second connector. The first connector and the second connector are electrically connected.

The present invention has at least the following advantages: the first connector of the present invention is slidably disposed in the first chute of the second connector, and can be moved to adjust the left side of the first connector (first plug portion) as needed Right position, in order to plug in the mating connector of various electronic products, so that the electronic product can be firmly inserted into the adapter.

Furthermore, the present invention can prevent the electronic product from interfering with other articles when the electronic product is inserted into the adapter, and can adjust the electronic product to correspond to the upper and lower sides of the adapter without the problem of center of gravity instability.

In addition, the first connector and the second connector of the present invention form a combined design, and the first connector or the second connector of different types and specifications can be replaced according to the need, and the entire adapter is not required to re-open the design. Has the effect of reducing costs.

Further, the second connector of the present invention may be provided with a support plate for supporting the electronic product so that the electronic product can be more stably inserted into the adapter.

Further, the first connector of the present invention can be divided into an upper portion of the connector and a lower portion of the connector. The first insertion portion is disposed at an upper portion of the connector, and the lower portion of the connector of the first connector is slidably disposed at the second connection. In the first chute of the device, the upper portion of the connector can be adjusted relative to the front and rear of the lower portion of the connector, and the front and rear positions of the first plug portion of the first connector can be moved and adjusted as needed to match various electronic products. The docking connector is plugged in so that the electronic product can be securely placed on the adapter.

For a better understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings.

1‧‧‧Electrical installation

11‧‧‧ Socket slot

12‧‧‧ socket unit

2‧‧‧Adapter

21‧‧‧First connector

210‧‧‧First plug-in

211‧‧‧First Positioning Department

212‧‧‧First electrical contact

213‧‧‧ squat

214‧‧‧Second chute

215‧‧‧Second electrical contacts

216‧‧‧Second rail

217‧‧‧First perforation

A‧‧‧ connector upper part

B‧‧‧Connector lower part

22‧‧‧Second connector

220‧‧‧Second plug-in

221‧‧‧First chute

222‧‧‧Second Positioning Department

223‧‧‧First rail

224‧‧‧Second pivotal

225‧‧‧stops

226‧‧‧Flexible components

227‧‧‧First positioning slot

228‧‧‧Second perforation

23‧‧‧Support board

230‧‧‧Support surface

231‧‧‧First pivotal

232‧‧‧Second positioning slot

24‧‧‧ bracket

25‧‧‧Connecting line

3‧‧‧Electronic products

1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of an adapter structure of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention separated from the electrical device.

3 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention in combination with an electrical device.

4 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention inserted into an electronic product.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the third embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention separated from the electrical device.

Figure 7 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention in combination with an electrical device.

Figure 8 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a perspective view showing a seventh embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a perspective view showing the eighth embodiment of the adapter structure of the present invention separated from the electrical device.

[First Embodiment]

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the present invention provides an adapter structure for an electrical device. The adapter 2 can be inserted into a socket 11 of an electrical device 1. The electrical device 1 can be of various types such as a socket. Electrical equipment is not limited. Adapter 2 is inserted in In the electrical device 1, the adapter 2 can be electrically connected to the electrical device 1, that is, the adapter 2 can be electrically connected to the circuit inside the electrical device 1 and the socket unit 12, etc., so that the adapter 2 can be used as an input. End or output.

The adapter 2 includes a first connector 21 and a second connector 22. The types and specifications of the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are not limited, and may be a USB connector, an IEEE 1394 connector, or an HDMI connector. Various types and specifications of electrical connectors such as connectors, AV terminals, and DC terminals. The first connector 21 and the second connector 22 have the same structure as the conventional electrical connector, and the terminals of the first connector 21 and the terminals of the second connector 22 are suitable. The electrical connection is such that the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are electrically connected.

The second connector 22 has a second connector 220. The second connector 220 can be inserted into the insertion slot 11 of the electrical device 1 to electrically connect the adapter 2 to the second connector 22. Electrical device 1. The first connector 21 has a first plug portion 210, and the first plug portion 210 protrudes from the first connector 21 to facilitate plugging in electronic products. The first plug portion 210 can be upwardly or obliquely protruded from the first connector 21, and the first plug portion 210 can be fixedly or rotatably disposed on the first connector 21, which is the first in this embodiment. The plug portion 210 is fixedly disposed on the first connector 21, and the first plug portion 210 is inclined upwardly and protrudes from the first connector 21.

The second connector 22 is provided with an elongated first sliding slot 221, and the first sliding slot 221 can be recessed on the top of the second connector 22. The first sliding slot 221 can be T-shaped, dovetail, square or other shapes. The shape of the first chute 221 is not limited. The portion of the first connector 21 that is to be engaged with the first sliding slot 221 is formed into a corresponding T-shaped, dovetail-shaped, square-shaped or other shape, so that the first connector 21 can be slidably disposed in the first sliding slot 221, thereby The first connector 21 can be adjusted to move left and right relative to the second connector 22.

Further, the outer edge of the first connector 21 (such as the bottom or the front side, the rear side) may be provided with a first positioning portion (such as a convex body or a groove) 211, and the inner edge of the first sliding slot 221 of the second connector 22 A plurality of second positioning portions (such as grooves or protrusions) 222 are disposed at intervals, and the first positioning portion 211 is selectively engaged in the second positioning portion 222 to make the first connection The device 21 is moved and adjusted in the first chute 221 to be positioned. In addition, the two ends of the first sliding slot 221 can be further provided with a stopping member 225, and the blocking member 225 can be inserted into the two ends of the first sliding slot 221 to block the first connector 21. The first connector 21 is prevented from coming off the first sliding slot 221.

The manner in which the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are electrically connected is not limited, and for example, a connection line or a guide rail may be used. In the embodiment, the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are electrically connected in a rail manner, that is, the first connector 21 can be provided with a first electrical contact 212, and the second connector 22 can be provided with The first electrical contact 212 is corresponding to the elongated first rail 223, the first electrical contact 212 and the first rail 223 are made of a conductor, and the first electrical contact 212 is electrically connected to the first connector. 21 (terminal), the first rail 223 is electrically connected to the second connector 22 (terminal), and the first electrical contact 212 is in sliding contact with the corresponding first rail 223, so that the first connector 21 is in the first sliding state. The first connector 21 and the second connector 22 can maintain an electrical connection regardless of whether the slot 221 slides to any position.

The adapter 2 can further include a support plate 23 that can have a support surface 230 to facilitate support of the electronic article. The support plate 23 can be fixed or pivoted on the second connector 22, the support plate 23 can be disposed at the top or the rear side of the second connector 22, etc., the support plate 23 can be disposed obliquely, and the support plate 23 can be A plug portion 210 has the same slope so that the support plate 23 and the first plug portion 210 are parallel to each other for more secure support of the electronic product. In this embodiment, the support plate 23 is pivotally mounted on the second connector 22 to facilitate the adjustment of the angle. Specifically, the first pivoting portion 231 can be formed at one end of the support plate 23 , and the second pivoting portion 224 corresponding to the first pivoting portion 231 can be disposed on the second connector 22 . The first pivoting portion 231 . The second pivoting portion 224 can be a corresponding pivoting shaft, a pivoting hole, or the like, so that the first pivoting portion 231 and the second pivoting portion 224 can be pivotally connected to each other to pivot the support plate 23 to the first Two connectors 22 are provided. However, the configuration in which the support plate 23 is pivotally disposed on the second connector 22 is not limited, and may be various pivotal structures, hinge structures, hinge structures, and the like. The support plate 23 can be lifted up to facilitate supporting the electronic product, and the support plate 23 can also be fallen down to be stacked on the second connector 22.

When the support plate 23 is lifted up, it can be positioned by the friction generated between the first pivoting portion 231 and the second pivoting portion 224. In addition, an existing positioning tooth structure or the like may be disposed between the first pivoting portion 231 and the second pivoting portion 224 for positioning; since the positioning technology of the supporting plate 23 is a pivot structure, a hinge structure or a hinge structure. Some structures are not described here.

Referring to FIG. 4, the user can plug the docking connector of an electronic product 3 (such as a mobile phone) into the first plug portion 210 of the first connector 21 of the adapter 2 to enable the electronic product 3 to pass through. The connector 2 is electrically connected to the electrical device 1, and the electronic product 3 can perform power receiving, charging and network transmission operations. Furthermore, the electronic product 3 can also be placed on the adapter 2 (top), so that the electronic product 3 can be smoothly placed during the process of power-on, charging and network transmission. In addition, the electronic product 3 can also be electrically connected to the socket unit 12 and the like in connection with the connection line (not shown), so that the electronic product 3 can be connected to electricity, charging and network transmission. Alternatively, the support plate 23 can be lifted up to facilitate a more stable positioning of the electronic product 3, that is, the electronic product 3 can be more stably placed on the support surface 230 of the support plate 23.

The first connector 21 of the present invention is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot 221 of the second connector 22, and can adjust the left and right positions of the first connector 21 to meet various electronic products (such as The docking connector of the mobile phone, small objects, etc. is plugged in, so that the electronic product can be firmly inserted into the adapter.

Furthermore, the present invention can prevent the electronic product from interfering with other items when the electronic product is inserted into the adapter 2, and can adjust the electronic product 3 to the adapter 2 regardless of where the docking connector of the electronic product 3 is located. Corresponding to the corresponding (as shown in Figure 4), there will be no problem of instability.

In addition, the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 of the present invention form a combined design, and the first connector or the second connector of different types and specifications can be replaced as needed, without re-opening the entire adapter. Designed to have the effect of reducing costs. In addition, the second connector 22 of the present invention may be provided with a support plate 23 for supporting the electronic product 3 so that the electronic product 3 can be more stably inserted into the adapter 2.

[Second embodiment]

Referring to FIG. 5, in the embodiment, the first plug portion 210 is rotatably disposed on the first connector 21, that is, the first connector 21 further has a pivot seat 213, and the first plug portion 210 is pivoted. The first insertion portion 210 is rotatably disposed in the first sliding slot 221 of the second connector 22, so that the first insertion portion 210 is pivoted relative to the pivot seat 213. A connector 21 can be adjusted to move left and right relative to the second connector 22, and the first plug portion 210 can be rotated (front and rear rotation) on the first connector 21 by the pivot seat 213.

[Third embodiment]

Referring to FIG. 6 , in the embodiment, the first connector 21 is further divided into a connector upper portion A and a connector lower portion B. The first plug portion 210 is disposed on the connector upper portion A, and the first electrical contact 212 is provided. The connector lower portion B of the first connector 21 is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot 221 of the second connector 22, so that the first connector 21 can be opposite to the second connector 22 The left and right movements are adjusted, and the first electrical contact 212 is in sliding contact with the corresponding first rail 223, so that the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 can maintain electrical connection.

The lower portion B of the connector is provided with an elongated second sliding slot 214. The second sliding slot 214 can be recessed at the top of the lower portion B of the connector. The second sliding slot 214 can be T-shaped, dovetail-shaped, square or other shapes. The shape of the two sliding grooves 214 is not limited, and the portion of the upper portion A of the connector that is to be engaged with the second sliding groove 214 is formed into a corresponding T-shaped, dovetail-shaped, square-shaped or other shape, so that the upper portion A of the connector can be slidably disposed. In the two sliding grooves 214, the upper portion A of the connector and the first plug portion 210 thereon can be adjusted in front and rear with respect to the lower portion B of the connector.

The connector upper portion A and the connector lower portion B are electrically connected, and the manner of electrically connecting them is not limited, and for example, a connecting wire or a guide rail may be used. In the embodiment, the connector upper portion A and the connector lower portion B are electrically connected by rails, that is, the connector upper portion A can be provided with a second electrical contact 215, and the connector lower portion B can be provided with the second electrical property. The contact 215 corresponds to the elongated second rail 216, the second electrical contact 215 and the second rail 216 The second electrical contact 215 is electrically connected to the first electrical connector 212, and the second electrical contact 215 is electrically connected to the first electrical connector 212. The second electrical contact 215 is electrically connected to the first electrical connector 212. The corresponding second rail 216 is in sliding contact, so that the upper portion A of the connector slides to any position in the second sliding slot 214, and the connector upper portion A and the connector lower portion B can maintain electrical connection. The connector upper portion A of the first connector 21 of the present embodiment can be adjusted in front and rear with respect to the connector lower portion B, and can adjust the front and rear positions of the first plug portion 210 of the first connector 21 as needed. In order to cooperate with the mating connector of various electronic products (such as mobile phones, small objects, etc.), the electronic products can be stably placed on the adapter.

[Fourth embodiment]

Referring to FIG. 7 , in the embodiment, the two stoppers 225 can be moved up and down at the two ends of the first sliding slot 221 , and the two blocking members 225 can be moved up and down to the second connector 22 . An elastic member 226 is disposed on the lower side of the stopping member 225. The elastic member 226 can elastically extend into the two ends of the first sliding slot 221 to block the first connector 21. The first connector 21 is prevented from coming off the first sliding slot 221. The stop member 225 can also be depressed to facilitate disassembly and assembly of the first connector 21.

[Fifth Embodiment]

Referring to FIG. 8, in the present embodiment, a bracket 24 is disposed between the rear side of the support plate 23 and the second connector 22, which can be used to assist the support plate 23 to be positioned at a predetermined angle to facilitate supporting the electronic article.

[Sixth embodiment]

Referring to FIG. 9, in the present embodiment, a bracket 24 is disposed between the rear side of the support plate 23 and the second connector 22, which can be used to assist the support plate 23 to be positioned at a predetermined angle to facilitate supporting the electronic article. One end of the bracket 24 is pivotally disposed on the rear side of the support plate 23 to facilitate the adjustment of the angle. The second connector 22 is provided with a plurality of first positioning slots 227, and the other end of the bracket 24 is selectively inserted into the first positioning. In the groove 227, the support plate 23 is positioned at different angles.

[Seventh embodiment]

Referring to FIG. 10, in the present embodiment, a bracket 24 is disposed between the rear side of the support plate 23 and the second connector 22, which can be used to assist the support plate 23 to be positioned at a predetermined angle to facilitate supporting the electronic article. One end of the bracket 24 is pivotally disposed on the second connector 22 to adjust the angle. The rear side of the support plate 23 is provided with a plurality of second positioning slots 232. The other end of the bracket 24 is selectively inserted into the second positioning. In the slot 232, the support plate 23 is positioned at different angles.

[Eighth Embodiment]

Referring to FIG. 11 , in the embodiment, the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 are electrically connected by a connecting line 25 , that is, the terminal of the first connector 21 and the terminal of the second connector 22 are connected by a connecting line 25 . A suitable electrical connection is made to electrically connect the first connector 21 and the second connector 22. In addition, the first connector 21 can be provided with a first through hole 217, the second connector 22 can be provided with a second through hole 228, the first through hole 217 and the second through hole 228 can be an elongated hole, etc., the first through hole 217 and the first Two through holes 228 can be used to thread the connecting wires 25.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalents of the present invention and the equivalents of the drawings are all included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection, it is given to Chen Ming.

2‧‧‧Adapter

21‧‧‧First connector

210‧‧‧First plug-in

211‧‧‧First Positioning Department

212‧‧‧First electrical contact

22‧‧‧Second connector

220‧‧‧Second plug-in

221‧‧‧First chute

222‧‧‧Second Positioning Department

223‧‧‧First rail

224‧‧‧Second pivotal

225‧‧‧stops

23‧‧‧Support board

230‧‧‧Support surface

231‧‧‧First pivotal

Claims (24)

An adapter structure for an electrical device, comprising: a first connector, which is an electrical connector, and has a first plug portion; and a second connector, which is an electrical connector and has a second connector The first connector is provided with a first sliding slot and a supporting plate, and the first connector is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot to enable the first connector to be opposite to the second connecting The left and right movement adjustments are made, and the first connector and the second connector are electrically connected. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein the support plate is fixed or pivoted to the second connector. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein each of the two ends of the first chute is provided with a stopper for blocking the first connector. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 3, wherein the two stops are movable up and down at both ends of the first chute, and each of the two stops is provided with an elastic component The two elastic members can push the two stoppers elastically into the two ends of the first sliding slot. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein a bracket is disposed between the rear side of the support plate and the second connector to assist the support plate to be positioned at a predetermined angle. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 5, wherein one end of the bracket is pivotally disposed on a rear side of the support plate, and the second connector is provided with a plurality of first positioning slots, and the other end of the bracket is selected Sexually inserted in the first positioning slots. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 5, wherein one end of the bracket is pivotally mounted on the second connector, and the rear side of the support plate is provided with a plurality of second positioning slots, and the other end of the bracket is selected Sexually inserted in the second positioning slots. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein the first plug portion protrudes upward or obliquely from the first connector. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the first connector is provided with a first positioning portion, and the inner edge of the first slot of the second connector is spaced apart There are a plurality of second positioning portions, and the first positioning portions are selectively engaged in the second positioning portions. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein the first plug portion is rotatably disposed on the first connector. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein the first connector is provided with a first electrical contact, the second connector is provided with a first rail, and the first electrical contact is electrically The first rail is electrically connected to the second connector, and the first electrical contact is in sliding contact with the first rail. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein the first connector is divided into a connector upper portion and a connector lower portion, the first plug portion is disposed at an upper portion of the connector, the first connection The lower part of the connector is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot of the second connector, and the upper part of the connector is adjustable relative to the front and rear of the lower part of the connector, and the upper part of the connector and the lower part of the connector are electrically connection. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 12, wherein a lower portion of the connector is provided with a second sliding slot, and the upper portion of the connector is slidably disposed in the second sliding slot. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 1, wherein the first connector and the second connector are electrically connected by a connecting line. An adapter structure for an electrical device, comprising: a first connector, which is an electrical connector, and has a first plug portion; and a second connector, which is an electrical connector and has a second connector The first connector is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot, so that the first connector can be left and right relative to the second connector. The movement adjustment is performed, and the first connector and the second connector are electrically connected. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 15, wherein each of the two ends of the first chute is provided with a stopper for blocking the first connector. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 16, wherein the two stops are movable up and down at both ends of the first chute, below the two stops Each of the two elastic members is configured to push the two stoppers elastically into the two ends of the first sliding slot. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 15, wherein the first plug portion protrudes upward or obliquely from the first connector. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 15, wherein the outer edge of the first connector is provided with a first positioning portion, and the inner edge of the first sliding slot of the second connector is provided with a plurality of second positioning The first positioning portion is selectively engaged in the second positioning portions. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 15, wherein the first plug portion is rotatably disposed on the first connector. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 15, wherein the first connector is provided with a first electrical contact, the second connector is provided with a first rail, and the first electrical contact is electrically The first rail is electrically connected to the second connector, and the first electrical contact is in sliding contact with the first rail. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 15, wherein the first connector is divided into a connector upper portion and a connector lower portion, the first plug portion is disposed at an upper portion of the connector, the first connection The lower part of the connector is slidably disposed in the first sliding slot of the second connector, and the upper part of the connector is adjustable relative to the front and rear of the lower part of the connector, and the upper part of the connector and the lower part of the connector are electrically connection. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 22, wherein a lower portion of the connector is provided with a second sliding slot, and the upper portion of the connector is slidably disposed in the second sliding slot. The adapter structure of the electrical device of claim 15, wherein the first connector and the second connector are electrically connected by a connecting line.