TWI590241B - Portable electronic device - Google Patents

Portable electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI590241B
TWI590241B TW104134232A TW104134232A TWI590241B TW I590241 B TWI590241 B TW I590241B TW 104134232 A TW104134232 A TW 104134232A TW 104134232 A TW104134232 A TW 104134232A TW I590241 B TWI590241 B TW I590241B
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Taiwan
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music
processing unit
motion
unit
music file
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TW104134232A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201715515A (en
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Hong-Xu Yan
Jia-Ling Li
wen-zhi Li
Xiu-Qi Weng
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Priority to TW104134232A priority Critical patent/TWI590241B/en
Priority to CN201610905000.5A priority patent/CN106598212A/en
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Publication of TWI590241B publication Critical patent/TWI590241B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/60Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of audio data
    • G06F16/63Querying
    • G06F16/638Presentation of query results
    • G06F16/639Presentation of query results using playlists

Description

可攜式電子裝置 Portable electronic device

本發明是有關於一種可攜式電子裝置,特別是指一種能播放音樂檔案的可攜式電子裝置。 The present invention relates to a portable electronic device, and more particularly to a portable electronic device capable of playing a music file.

目前坊間安裝有特定應用程式的智慧型手機可供使用者運動時攜帶,讓使用者能在運動時,同時透過智慧型手機聆聽音樂。所述智慧型手機能分析音樂檔案之節奏(beats per minute,BPM),並在設定的運動強度越強時播放節奏越快的音樂檔案,以使使用者受音樂的刺激而提升運動效果。 At present, smart phones equipped with specific applications are available for users to carry while exercising, so that users can listen to music through smart phones while exercising. The smart phone can analyze the beats per minute (BPM) and play the music file with the faster the rhythm when the set exercise intensity is stronger, so that the user is stimulated by the music to improve the exercise effect.

然而,每個使用者對同一音樂的節奏快慢之感受不同,同一音樂對使用者在運動時產生的刺激效果也不同。如何讓以音樂增進運動表現的相關技術更加個人化,遂成為本案進一步要探討的主題。 However, each user feels differently about the rhythm of the same music, and the same music has different stimulating effects on the user during exercise. How to make the related technology of music to enhance sports performance more personal, has become the subject of further discussion in this case.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可攜式電子裝置。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a portable electronic device.

於是,本發明可攜式電子裝置,適於一使用者運動時 攜帶,該可攜式電子裝置包含一定位單元、一動態偵測單元、一計時單元、一揚聲單元、一儲存單元及一處理單元。該定位單元用於計算出該可攜式電子裝置的當前位置。該儲存單元儲存有多個音樂檔案、多個分別對應該等音樂檔案的音樂識別資料,及一步頻範圍組,該步頻範圍組包含多個步頻範圍。該處理單元電連接於該定位單元、該動態偵測單元、該計時單元、該揚聲單元與該儲存單元。 Therefore, the portable electronic device of the present invention is suitable for a user when exercising The portable electronic device includes a positioning unit, a motion detecting unit, a timing unit, a speaker unit, a storage unit, and a processing unit. The positioning unit is configured to calculate a current location of the portable electronic device. The storage unit stores a plurality of music files, a plurality of music identification materials respectively corresponding to the music files, and a step frequency range group, and the step frequency range group includes a plurality of step frequency ranges. The processing unit is electrically connected to the positioning unit, the motion detecting unit, the timing unit, the speaker unit, and the storage unit.

於一音樂播放程序,該處理單元根據該定位單元的計算結果、該動態偵測單元的偵測結果及該計時單元的計時結果計算出一運動紀錄並儲存至一歷史運動資料,該運動紀錄包含多個有順序的運動速度及多個有順序的運動步頻,且該處理單元還經由該揚聲單元播放該等音樂檔案,且針對各該被播放的音樂檔案計算出一步頻紀錄並儲存至一對應於該音樂檔案的步頻資料。 In a music playing program, the processing unit calculates a motion record based on the calculation result of the positioning unit, the detection result of the motion detecting unit, and the timing result of the timing unit, and stores the motion record to a historical motion data, where the motion record includes a plurality of sequential motion speeds and a plurality of sequential motion pitches, and the processing unit further plays the music files via the speaker unit, and calculates a step frequency record for each of the played music files and stores the A step frequency data corresponding to the music file.

於一訓練播放清單產生程序,該處理單元根據該歷史運動資料計算出一運動代表資料,該運動代表資料包含多個有順序的運動速度及多個有順序的運動步頻;針對每一個具有該步頻資料的音樂檔案,該處理單元根據該步頻資料的該步頻紀錄計算出一步頻標籤,並將該步頻標籤添加於該音樂檔案;該處理單元還根據該運動代表資料產生多個分別對應該等運動速度的預定時間長度;該處理單元還產生一空白的播放清單,並根據該運動代表資料的該等運動步頻、該步頻範圍組、該等預定時間長度及該等音樂檔案的步 頻標籤,將該等音樂識別資料加入該播放清單。 a training playlist generating program, wherein the processing unit calculates a motion representative data according to the historical motion data, the motion representative data includes a plurality of sequential motion speeds and a plurality of sequential motion pitch frequencies; a music file of the step frequency data, the processing unit calculates a step frequency label according to the step frequency record of the step frequency data, and adds the step frequency label to the music file; the processing unit further generates multiple according to the motion representative data Respectively corresponding to a predetermined length of time for the speed of movement; the processing unit further generates a blank playlist, and based on the motion step frequency of the motion representative data, the step frequency range group, the predetermined length of time, and the music File step Frequency tag, the music identification data is added to the playlist.

在一些實施態樣中,於該音樂播放程序,針對每一被播放的音樂檔案,該處理單元根據該定位單元的計算結果計算出一速度紀錄並儲存至一對應於該音樂檔案的速度資料。於該訓練播放清單產生程序,該處理單元針對各該具有速度資料的音樂檔案計算出一對應於該音樂檔案的移動速度,並根據該移動速度產生一對應於該音樂檔案的優先順序索引,該優先順序索引與該音樂檔案的該移動速度具有正相關。該處理單元還根據該優先順序索引的大小決定該播放清單中之音樂識別資料的播放順序。 In some implementations, in the music playing program, for each played music file, the processing unit calculates a speed record according to the calculation result of the positioning unit and stores the speed data to a speed data corresponding to the music file. The training playlist generating program, the processing unit calculates a moving speed corresponding to the music file for each music file having the speed data, and generates a priority index corresponding to the music file according to the moving speed, The priority index has a positive correlation with the speed of movement of the music archive. The processing unit further determines a play order of the music identification materials in the playlist according to the size of the priority order index.

在一些實施態樣中,於該音樂播放程序,當被播放的音樂檔案被播放的時間長度與被播放的音樂檔案的完整時間長度之比例到達一預定播放比例,該處理單元才針對該被播放的音樂檔案計算該速度紀錄。 In some implementations, in the music playing program, when the ratio of the length of time that the played music file is played to the full length of the played music file reaches a predetermined playing ratio, the processing unit is played for the music playing program. The music file calculates the speed record.

在一些實施態樣中,於該音樂播放程序,對於每一被播放到達該預定播放比例的音樂檔案,該處理單元係針對一預定起始時間比例與一預定終止時間比例之間所接收到之該定位單元的計算結果計算該速度紀錄。 In some implementations, in the music playing program, for each music file that is played to the predetermined playback ratio, the processing unit receives the ratio between a predetermined start time ratio and a predetermined end time ratio. The calculation result of the positioning unit calculates the speed record.

在一些實施態樣中,所述的可攜式電子裝置還包含一電連接於該處理單元的輸入單元,於該音樂播放程序,針對每一被播放的音樂檔案,該處理單元能經由該輸入單元接收一正評指令, 該處理單元根據該正評指令更新一對應於該音樂檔案的正評累計次數。該優先順序索引與該音樂檔案對應之正評累計次數具有正相關 In some implementations, the portable electronic device further includes an input unit electrically connected to the processing unit, wherein the music playing program is capable of receiving, by the processing unit, the input unit for each played music file. The unit receives a positive evaluation instruction, The processing unit updates a cumulative number of positive evaluations corresponding to the music file according to the positive evaluation instruction. The priority index has a positive correlation with the cumulative number of positive evaluations corresponding to the music file.

在一些實施態樣中,於該音樂播放程序,針對每一被播放的音樂檔案,該處理單元能經由該輸入單元接收一跳過指令,該處理單元根據該跳過指令更新一對應於該被跳過之音樂檔案的跳過累計次數。該優先順序索引與該跳過累計次數具有負相關。 In some implementations, in the music playing program, for each played music file, the processing unit can receive a skip instruction via the input unit, and the processing unit updates a corresponding to the Skip cumulative number of skipped music files. The priority index has a negative correlation with the number of skip accumulations.

在一些實施態樣中,於該訓練播放清單產生程序將該等音樂識別資料加入該播放清單的步驟中,該處理單元係依序判斷該運動代表資料中各該運動步頻落在該等步頻範圍的其中一者內,並依照該等運動步頻的順序且根據該等預定時間長度將該步頻標籤落在所述其中一步頻範圍的音樂檔案之音樂識別資料加入該播放清單。 In some implementations, in the step of the training playlist generating program adding the music identification data to the playlist, the processing unit sequentially determines that each of the motion step frequencies in the motion representative data falls in the step Within one of the frequency ranges, and according to the sequence of the motion steps, and according to the predetermined length of time, the music identification data of the music file in which the step frequency tag falls within the one-step frequency range is added to the play list.

本發明之功效在於:藉由該音樂播放程序學習使用者的運動習慣、音樂喜好及音樂播放對應之運動強度,並藉由訓練播放清單產生程序根據前述資訊產生播放清單,能讓該播放清單能符合使用者的運動習慣、音樂喜好,且具有增進使用者運動表現的效果。 The effect of the invention is: learning the user's exercise habits, music preferences and the intensity of the music corresponding to the music playing by the music playing program, and generating a playlist according to the aforementioned information by training the playlist generating program, so that the playlist can be made It conforms to the user's exercise habits, music preferences, and has the effect of improving the user's athletic performance.

100‧‧‧可攜式電子裝置 100‧‧‧Portable electronic devices

1‧‧‧定位單元 1‧‧‧ Positioning unit

2‧‧‧動態偵測單元 2‧‧‧Dynamic detection unit

3‧‧‧計時單元 3‧‧‧Time unit

4‧‧‧揚聲單元 4‧‧‧ Speaker unit

5‧‧‧儲存單元 5‧‧‧ storage unit

6‧‧‧輸入單元 6‧‧‧Input unit

7‧‧‧顯示單元 7‧‧‧Display unit

8‧‧‧處理單元 8‧‧‧Processing unit

S01~S64 ‧‧‧流程步驟 S01~S64 ‧‧‧Process steps

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明可攜式電子裝置的一實施例的一硬體連接關係示意圖;圖2是該實施例執行一學習音樂清單產生程序的一流程圖;圖3是該實施例執行一音樂播放程序的一流程圖;及圖4是該實施例執行一訓練播放清單產生程序的一流程圖。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware connection relationship of an embodiment of the portable electronic device of the present invention; The embodiment executes a flowchart of a learning music list generating program; FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the embodiment of executing a music playing program; and FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the embodiment executing a training playlist generating program.

參閱圖1,本發明可攜式電子裝置100之實施例,適於一使用者(圖未示)於運動時攜帶,可攜式電子裝置100包含一定位單元1、一動態偵測單元2、一計時單元3、一揚聲單元4、一儲存單元5、一輸入單元6、一顯示單元7,及一處理單元8,處理單元8電連接於定位單元1、動態偵測單元2、計時單元3、揚聲單元4、儲存單元5、輸入單元6及顯示單元7。 Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the portable electronic device 100 of the present invention is suitable for a user (not shown) to carry during exercise. The portable electronic device 100 includes a positioning unit 1 and a motion detecting unit 2 . a timing unit 3, a speaker unit 4, a storage unit 5, an input unit 6, a display unit 7, and a processing unit 8, the processing unit 8 is electrically connected to the positioning unit 1, the motion detecting unit 2, and the timing unit 3. The speaker unit 4, the storage unit 5, the input unit 6, and the display unit 7.

定位單元1能根據GPS衛星訊號計算出可攜式電子裝置100的當前位置。動態偵測單元2用於偵測可攜式電子裝置100的動態,本實施例的動態偵測單元2包含加速度感測計及陀螺儀。儲存單元5儲存有多個音樂檔案,及多個分別對應該等音樂檔案的音樂識別資料。輸入單元6在本實施例包含一觸控板單元及多個按 鍵。顯示單元7在本實施例為一液晶顯示單元。處理單元8能根據定位單元1的計算結果計算出可攜式電子裝置100的移動距離,並搭配計時單元3的計時結果計算出可攜式電子裝置100的移動速度;此外,處理單元8還能根據動態偵測單元2的偵測結果計算出該使用者的腳步(Step),並搭配計時單元3的計時結果計算出該使用者的步頻,本發明所指之步頻,係單位時間內的步數,例如每分鐘的步數(Steps per minute)。此外,處理單元8還經由能揚聲單元4播放音樂檔案。本實施例中的可攜式電子裝置100為一智慧型手機,但不以此為限。 The positioning unit 1 can calculate the current position of the portable electronic device 100 according to the GPS satellite signal. The motion detection unit 2 is configured to detect the dynamics of the portable electronic device 100. The motion detection unit 2 of the embodiment includes an acceleration sensor and a gyroscope. The storage unit 5 stores a plurality of music files, and a plurality of music identification materials respectively corresponding to the music files. The input unit 6 includes a touch panel unit and a plurality of buttons in this embodiment. key. The display unit 7 is a liquid crystal display unit in this embodiment. The processing unit 8 can calculate the moving distance of the portable electronic device 100 according to the calculation result of the positioning unit 1, and calculate the moving speed of the portable electronic device 100 with the timing result of the timing unit 3; in addition, the processing unit 8 can Calculating the step of the user according to the detection result of the motion detecting unit 2, and calculating the step frequency of the user with the timing result of the timing unit 3, the step frequency referred to in the present invention is in unit time The number of steps, such as the steps per minute (Steps per minute). In addition, the processing unit 8 also plays a music file via the speaker unit 4. The portable electronic device 100 in this embodiment is a smart phone, but is not limited thereto.

圖2顯示可攜式電子裝置100執行一學習音樂清單產生程序的流程步驟。首先,如步驟S11所示,處理單元8產生一空白的音樂清單。接著,如步驟S12所示,處理單元8將一音樂識別資料加入音樂清單。在本實施例中,處理單元8是以隨機的方式選取其中一音樂識別資料,並將該音樂識別資料加入音樂清單,但處理單元8選取音樂識別資料的方式不以本實施例為限。接著,如步驟S13所示,處理單元8判斷該音樂清單累計時間是否到達一預定運動時間,若否,則執行步驟S12,若是,則流程結束。也就是說,處理單元8會持續將音樂識別資料加入音樂清單,直到該音樂清單累計時間不小於該預定運動時間。於該學習音樂清單產生程序結束後則產生該用於學習使用者運動傾向的音樂清單。設該音樂清單的 音樂識別資料的數目為M。 2 shows a flow sequence of the portable electronic device 100 executing a learning music list generating program. First, as shown in step S11, the processing unit 8 generates a blank music list. Next, as shown in step S12, the processing unit 8 adds a music identification material to the music list. In this embodiment, the processing unit 8 selects one of the music identification materials in a random manner, and adds the music identification data to the music list. However, the manner in which the processing unit 8 selects the music identification data is not limited to the embodiment. Next, as shown in step S13, the processing unit 8 determines whether the music list accumulation time has reached a predetermined exercise time, and if not, proceeds to step S12, and if so, the flow ends. That is to say, the processing unit 8 continues to add the music identification material to the music list until the music list accumulation time is not less than the predetermined exercise time. After the learning music list generating program ends, the music list for learning the user's tendency to move is generated. Set the music list The number of music recognition materials is M.

圖3顯示可攜式電子裝置100執行一音樂播放程序的流程步驟。該音樂播放程序可以是用於播放該用於學習使用者運動傾向的音樂清單,也可以是用於播放一訓練播放清單產生程序(見於圖5)所產生的播放清單。本段落是以播放該音樂清單為例說明學習使用者運動傾向的方法。首先,如步驟S31所示,處理單元8令一計數參數m=1。接著,如步驟S32所示,處理單元8開始經由揚聲單元4播放第m個音樂識別資料對應之音樂檔案。接著,如步驟S33所示,處理單元8更新對應於該被播放的音樂檔案的一播放累計次數P(例如將P的值加1,即P=P+1)。 FIG. 3 shows the flow steps of the portable electronic device 100 executing a music playing program. The music player may be a playlist for playing the learning tendency of the user to learn, or a playlist generated for playing a training playlist generating program (see FIG. 5). This paragraph is an example of playing the music list as an example of how to learn the user's movement tendency. First, as shown in step S31, the processing unit 8 causes a count parameter m=1. Next, as shown in step S32, the processing unit 8 starts playing the music file corresponding to the mth music identification material via the speaker unit 4. Next, as shown in step S33, the processing unit 8 updates a cumulative number of times of play P corresponding to the played music file (e.g., increments the value of P by 1, i.e., P = P + 1).

接著,如步驟S34所示,處理單元8判斷是否接收到一跳過(skip)指令,若否,則執行步驟S38。步驟S38係處理單元8判斷該音樂檔案播放完畢,若否,則再次執行步驟S34,若是,則執行步驟S39。另一方面,當步驟S34的判斷結果為是,則執行步驟S35,步驟S35係處理單元8判斷該被跳過的音樂檔案的播放時間是否到達一預定播放比例,在本實施例中,處理單元8判斷該被跳過的音樂檔案被播放的時間長度與該被跳過的音樂檔案的完整時間長度的比值是否到達2/3。當步驟S35的判斷結果為是,則執行步驟S39,當步驟S35的判斷結果為否,則執行步驟S36。步驟S36係處理單元8更新對應於該被播放的音樂檔案的一跳過累計次數K (例如將K的值加1,即K=K+1)。接著,如步驟S37所示,處理單元8以另一音樂識別資料取代該音樂清單的第m個音樂識別資料。 Next, as shown in step S34, the processing unit 8 determines whether a skip instruction has been received, and if not, proceeds to step S38. In step S38, the processing unit 8 determines that the music file has been played, and if not, executes step S34 again, and if yes, executes step S39. On the other hand, when the result of the determination in step S34 is YES, step S35 is performed. The processing unit 8 determines whether the playing time of the skipped music file reaches a predetermined playing ratio. In this embodiment, the processing unit 8 determines whether the ratio of the length of time the skipped music file is played to the full length of time of the skipped music file reaches 2/3. When the determined result at step S35 is YES, step S39 is performed, and when the determined result at step S35 is NO, step S36 is executed. Step S36 is that the processing unit 8 updates a skip cumulative number K corresponding to the played music file. (For example, increase the value of K by 1, ie K=K+1). Next, as shown in step S37, the processing unit 8 replaces the mth music identification material of the music list with another music identification material.

步驟S39係處理單元8根據該音樂檔案被播放的期間定位單元1的定位結果及計時單元3的計時結果計算出一速度紀錄(在本實施例中是平均速度),並將該速度紀錄儲存至一對應於該音樂檔案的速度資料。可攜式電子裝置100每執行一次音樂播放程序就產生一筆速度紀錄並儲存至速度資料中。 Step S39: The processing unit 8 calculates a speed record (in the present embodiment, an average speed) according to the positioning result of the positioning unit 1 during the playback of the music file and the timing result of the timing unit 3, and stores the speed record to A speed data corresponding to the music file. The portable electronic device 100 generates a speed record every time the music playing program is executed and stores it in the speed data.

於步驟S39中,處理單元8還根據該音樂檔案被播放的期間動態偵測單元2的偵測結果及計時單元3的計時結果計算出一步頻紀錄(在本實施例中是平均步頻),並將該步頻紀錄儲存至一對應於該音樂檔案的步頻資料。可攜式電子裝置100每執行一次音樂播放程序就產生一筆步頻紀錄並儲存至步頻資料中。 In step S39, the processing unit 8 further calculates a one-step frequency record (in the present embodiment, an average step frequency) according to the detection result of the motion detection unit 2 during the period in which the music file is played and the timing result of the timing unit 3. The step frequency record is stored to a step frequency data corresponding to the music file. Each time the portable electronic device 100 executes the music playing program, a step frequency record is generated and stored in the stride data.

在本實施例中,處理單元8係根據該音樂檔案被播放於一預定起始時間比例(例如1/3)與一預定終止時間比例(例如2/3)之間的期間定位單元1的定位結果及計時單元3的計時結果,計算出該速度紀錄,並根據該音樂檔案被播放於該預定起始時間比例與該預定終止時間比例之間的期間動態偵測單元2的偵測結果及計時單元3的計時結果,計算出該步頻紀錄。舉例來說,若該音樂檔案的完整時間長度為3分鐘,則處理單元8係根據該音樂檔案被播放於 1~2分鐘期間定位單元1的定位結果及計時單元3的計時結果,計算出該速度紀錄,並根據該音樂檔案被播放於1~2分鐘期間動態偵測單元2的偵測結果及計時單元3的計時結果,計算出該步頻紀錄。 In this embodiment, the processing unit 8 locates the positioning unit 1 during a period between a predetermined start time ratio (for example, 1/3) and a predetermined end time ratio (for example, 2/3) according to the music file being played. And the result of the timing of the timing unit 3, calculating the speed record, and detecting the detection result and timing of the motion detecting unit 2 according to the period during which the music file is played between the predetermined start time ratio and the predetermined end time ratio The timing result of unit 3 is calculated. For example, if the full length of the music file is 3 minutes, the processing unit 8 is played according to the music file. The positioning result of the positioning unit 1 and the timing result of the timing unit 3 during 1~2 minutes, the speed record is calculated, and the detection result and timing unit of the motion detecting unit 2 are played during 1~2 minutes according to the music file. The timing result of 3 calculates the step frequency record.

接著,如步驟S40所示,處理單元8判斷計數參數m是否到達M,即判斷是否音樂清單中所有音樂識別資料皆已被播放過,若是,則執行步驟S42,若否則執行步驟S41。步驟S41係將計數參數m加1,即m=m+1,接著,執行步驟S32。 Next, as shown in step S40, the processing unit 8 determines whether the count parameter m has reached M, that is, whether all the music identification data in the music list has been played, and if so, step S42 is performed, otherwise step S41 is performed. In step S41, the count parameter m is incremented by 1, that is, m=m+1, and then step S32 is performed.

步驟S42係處理單元8將一筆運動紀錄儲存至一歷史運動資料。該運動紀錄包含多個運動速度及多個運動步頻。該等運動速度係每單位距離(例如km)可攜式電子裝置100的移動速度代表值(本實施例中取平均速度為速度代表值)。該等運動步頻係每單位距離(例如km)使用者的步頻代表值(本實施例中取平均步頻為步頻代表值)。設每一筆運動紀錄的運動速度/運動步頻的數目為N。可攜式電子裝置100每執行一次音樂播放程序就產生一筆運動紀錄並儲存至歷史運動資料中。歷史運動資料舉例如下方表一所示。 In step S42, the processing unit 8 stores a motion record to a historical exercise data. The motion record includes multiple motion speeds and multiple motion steps. The motion speeds are representative values of the moving speed of the portable electronic device 100 per unit distance (for example, km) (the average speed in the embodiment is the speed representative value). The motion step frequency is a step frequency representative value of the user per unit distance (for example, km) (the average step frequency is the step frequency representative value in this embodiment). Let the number of movement speeds/motion steps of each movement record be N. Each time the portable electronic device 100 executes the music playing program, a motion record is generated and stored in the historical sports data. Historical sports data is shown in Table 1 below.

接著,如步驟S43所示,處理單元8經由輸入單元接收針對各別音樂檔案的正評指令。最後,如步驟S44所示,處理單元8根據正評指令更新對應於各被播放的音樂檔案的正評累計次數L。步驟S43及S44係供使用者回饋讓其滿意的音樂檔案,並以正評累計次數L統計。 Next, as shown in step S43, the processing unit 8 receives a positive evaluation instruction for each music file via the input unit. Finally, as shown in step S44, the processing unit 8 updates the cumulative number L of positive evaluations corresponding to each of the played music files in accordance with the positive evaluation instruction. Steps S43 and S44 are for the user to give back the music files that are satisfactory to them, and count them by the cumulative number of positive evaluations.

圖4顯示可攜式電子裝置100執行一訓練播放清單產生程序的流程步驟。首先,如步驟S51所示,處理單元8根據該歷史運動資料計算出一運動代表資料(profile)。該運動代表資料包含N個運動速度及N個運動步頻。運動代表資料的該等運動速度係每單位距離(例如km)該等運動紀錄的移動速度代表值(本實施例中取平均速度為速度代表值)。運動代表資料的該等運動步頻係每單位距離(例如km)該等運動紀錄的步頻代表值(本實施例中取平均步頻為步頻代表值)。下方表二舉例一運動代表資料,其中,0~1km的運動速度9.25km/hr是將歷史運動資料中第1筆運動紀錄0~1km的運動速度9.0km/hr與第2筆運動紀錄0~1km的運動速度9.5km/hr平均而得;又0~1km的運動步頻138steps/min是將歷史運動資料中第1筆運動紀錄0~1km的運動步頻135steps/min與第2筆運動紀錄0~1km的運動步頻141steps/min平均而得;至於1~2km及2~3km的運動速度及運動步頻的計算方式同上。 FIG. 4 shows the flow steps of the portable electronic device 100 executing a training playlist generating program. First, as shown in step S51, the processing unit 8 calculates a motion representative profile based on the historical exercise data. The motion representative data includes N motion speeds and N motion pitches. The motion speeds of the motion representative data are representative values of the moving speeds of the motion records per unit distance (e.g., km) (the average speed in the present embodiment is the speed representative value). The motion step coefficients of the motion representative data are the step frequency representative values of the motion records per unit distance (e.g., km) (the average step frequency is the step frequency representative value in this embodiment). Table 2 below shows an example of sports representative data. The movement speed of 0~1km is 9.25km/hr, which is the first movement record of 0~1km in the historical sports data. The movement speed is 9.0km/hr and the second movement record is 0~ The 1km motion speed is 9.5km/hr average; the 0~1km motion step frequency 138steps/min is the first step of the historical sports data, the 0-1km motion step frequency 135steps/min and the second motion record. The motion step frequency of 0~1km is averaged by 141steps/min; the calculation of the motion speed and the motion step frequency of 1~2km and 2~3km is the same as above.

接著,如步驟S52所示,針對每一個具有步頻資料的音樂檔案,處理單元8根據該步頻資料的步頻紀錄計算出一步頻標籤,並將該步頻標籤添加於該音樂檔案。在本實施例中,該步頻標籤是該步頻資料的步頻紀錄的平均值。 Next, as shown in step S52, for each music file having the stride data, the processing unit 8 calculates a step frequency tag according to the stride record of the stride data, and adds the stride tag to the music file. In this embodiment, the stride label is an average of the stride records of the stride data.

接著,如步驟S53所示,處理單元8根據運動代表資料的N個運動速度計算出一清單時間長度資料,該清單時間長度資料包含2N個預定累計播放時間。更詳細地說,處理單元8針對運動代表資料的每一運動速度計算出每單位距離(例如km)的一預定時間長度;並依一預定時間比例將各預定時間長度分割成二分割時間長度,本實施例中的預定時間比例為7:3;並將該等分割時間長度逐項累計,產生2N個預定累計播放時間。下方表三舉例一清單時間長度資料。 Next, as shown in step S53, the processing unit 8 calculates a list time length data based on the N motion speeds of the motion representative data, the list time length data including 2N predetermined accumulated play times. In more detail, the processing unit 8 calculates a predetermined time length per unit distance (for example, km) for each motion speed of the motion representative data; and divides each predetermined time length into two divided time lengths according to a predetermined time ratio. The predetermined time ratio in this embodiment is 7:3; and the lengths of the splits are accumulated item by item, and 2N predetermined accumulated play times are generated. Table 3 below gives an example of the time length of the list.

接著,如步驟S54所示,針對每一具有速度資料的音樂 檔案,處理單元8根據該音樂檔案的速度資料的至少一速度紀錄計算出一對應於該音樂檔案的移動速度S,在本實施例中,移動速度S是速度紀錄的平均值。 Then, as shown in step S54, for each music having speed data The file processing unit 8 calculates a moving speed S corresponding to the music file based on at least one speed record of the speed data of the music file. In the embodiment, the moving speed S is an average value of the speed record.

接著,如步驟S55所示,針對每一具有移動速度S的音樂檔案,處理單元8根據其移動速度S、正評累計次數L、跳過累計次數K及播放累計次數P計算出一對應於該音樂檔案的優先順序索引△。優先順序索引△與移動速度S及正評累計次數L具有正相關,且與跳過累計次數K具有負相關,在本實施例中,△=S+α(L-K)/P,其中,α為一權重係數,用於代表移動速度與使用者喜愛度之權重關係。舉例而言,當S=9.4,α=2,L=1,K=2,P=5,則△=9.4+2(1-2)/5=9。 Next, as shown in step S55, for each music file having the moving speed S, the processing unit 8 calculates a corresponding one according to the moving speed S, the positive evaluation cumulative number L, the skip cumulative number K, and the playback cumulative number P. The priority index of the music file is index △. The priority index Δ has a positive correlation with the moving speed S and the positive evaluation cumulative number L, and has a negative correlation with the skip cumulative number K. In the present embodiment, Δ=S+α(LK)/P, where α is A weighting coefficient is used to represent the weighting relationship between the moving speed and the user's preference. For example, when S=9.4, α=2, L=1, K=2, P=5, then Δ=9.4+2(1-2)/5=9.

接著,如步驟S56所示,處理單元8產生一訓練用的空白播放清單。接著,如步驟S57所示,處理單元8令一計數參數n=1,一計數參數p=1。 Next, as shown in step S56, the processing unit 8 generates a blank playlist for training. Next, as shown in step S57, the processing unit 8 causes a count parameter n = 1, and a count parameter p = 1.

接著,如步驟SS8所示,處理單元8按優先順序索引△的大小將一音樂識別資料加入播放清單。步驟S58更詳細的步驟說明如下。儲存單元5儲存有一步頻範圍組,步頻範圍組包含多個步頻範圍。下方表四舉例一步頻範圍組。處理單元8先判斷運動代表資料中第p個運動步頻落在哪一個步頻範圍內,再將尚未加入該播放清單的音樂識別資料對應之音樂檔案當中,步頻標籤落在同一步 頻範圍內且優先順序索引△最大的音樂檔案之音樂識別資料加入該播放清單。舉例來說,參閱下方表五,處理單元8判斷運動代表資料中第1個運動步頻(138steps/min)落在第3個速度範圍(120~139steps/min)內,則將尚未加入該播放清單的音樂識別資料對應之音樂檔案當中步頻標籤同樣落在第3個速度範圍內且優先順序索引△最大的音樂檔案之音樂識別資料加入該播放清單。 Next, as shown in step SS8, the processing unit 8 adds a music identification material to the playlist in accordance with the size of the priority index Δ. A more detailed step of step S58 is explained below. The storage unit 5 stores a step frequency range group, and the step frequency range group includes a plurality of step frequency ranges. Table 4 below shows an example of a step frequency range group. The processing unit 8 first determines which step frequency range the p-th motion step frequency in the motion representative data falls in, and then the music frequency file corresponding to the music identification data that has not been added to the play list, the step frequency label falls in the same step. The music identification data of the music file with the highest priority index △ in the frequency range is added to the play list. For example, referring to Table 5 below, the processing unit 8 determines that the first motion pitch (138steps/min) in the motion representative data falls within the third speed range (120~139steps/min), and the playback will not be added yet. The music identification data of the music file corresponding to the music profile corresponding to the music identification data of the list also falls within the third speed range and the music file with the highest priority index △ is added to the play list.

接著,如步驟S59所示,處理單元8判斷該播放清單累計時間是否到達第n個預定累計播放時間,若否,則再次執行步驟S58,若是,則執行步驟S60。步驟S60係將計數參數n加1,即n=n+1。 Next, as shown in step S59, the processing unit 8 determines whether the playlist cumulative time has reached the nth predetermined cumulative play time, and if not, executes step S58 again, and if so, proceeds to step S60. Step S60 adds 1 to the count parameter n, that is, n=n+1.

接著,如步驟S61所示,處理單元8隨機地將一無優先順序索引的音樂識別資料加入播放清單。接著,如步驟S62所示,處理單元8判斷該播放清單累計時間是否到達第n個預定累計播放 時間,若否,則再次執行步驟S61,若是,則執行步驟S63。 Next, as shown in step S61, the processing unit 8 randomly adds a music recognition material indexed without priority to the playlist. Next, as shown in step S62, the processing unit 8 determines whether the playlist cumulative time reaches the nth predetermined cumulative play. If not, the process proceeds to step S61 again, and if so, the process proceeds to step S63.

步驟S63係處理單元8判斷計數參數n是否到達2N,若否,則執行步驟S64。步驟S64係將計數參數n及p加1,即n=n+1,p=p+1。接著再次執行步驟S58。另一方面,若步驟S63的判斷結果為是,則流程結束。 Step S63 is that the processing unit 8 determines whether the count parameter n has reached 2N, and if not, executes step S64. Step S64 adds 1 to the count parameters n and p, that is, n=n+1, p=p+1. Then step S58 is executed again. On the other hand, if the decision result in the step S63 is YES, the flow ends.

可攜式電子裝置100於完成訓練播放清單產生程序之後執行如圖3音樂播放程序,並在此次執行音樂播放程序時播放該訓練播放清單產生程序所產生的播放清單,供使用者一邊運動,一邊聆聽可攜式電子裝置100播放該播放清單的音樂檔案。在訓練播放清單產生程序中,藉由處理單元8根據運動代表資料、步頻範圍組及步頻標籤產生播放清單,該播放清單能符合使用者的運動習慣;且藉由處理單元8根據優先順序索引△排序播放清單,且優先順序索引△與音樂檔案的移動速度S具有正相關,因此該播放清單具有提升使用者運動表現的效果,再者,藉由該優先順序索引△與該正評累計次數L具有正相關,因此該播放清單具有符合使用者喜好的效果,讓使用者喜愛的音樂檔案優先播放,此外,藉由該優先順序索引△與該跳過累計次數K具有負相關,因此該播放清單能讓使用者聽膩或不適用於此運動強度的音樂檔案之排序往後。 The portable electronic device 100 executes the music playing program as shown in FIG. 3 after completing the training playlist generating program, and plays the playlist generated by the training playlist generating program when the music playing program is executed this time, for the user to exercise. While listening to the portable electronic device 100, the music file of the playlist is played. In the training playlist generating program, the processing unit 8 generates a playlist according to the motion representative data, the stride range group and the stride label, and the playlist can conform to the user's exercise habit; and the processing unit 8 according to the priority order The index Δ sorts the playlist, and the priority index Δ has a positive correlation with the moving speed S of the music file, so the playlist has the effect of improving the user's athletic performance, and further, the priority index Δ is accumulated by the positive index. The number of times L has a positive correlation, so the playlist has an effect that matches the user's preference, and the user's favorite music file is preferentially played. Further, the priority index Δ has a negative correlation with the skip cumulative number K, so The playlist can make the user listen to the music files that are tired or unsuitable for this exercise intensity.

此外,藉由根據預定時間比例(7:3)於播放清單加入無優先順序索引△的音樂檔案之識別資料,能讓未被播放過的歌曲 被播放,並同時產生該音樂檔案的播放累計次數P、跳過累計次數K、正評累計次數L及速度紀錄等資料。 In addition, by adding the identification data of the music file without the priority index △ to the playlist according to the predetermined time ratio (7:3), the unplayed song can be made It is played, and at the same time, the accumulated number of times P, the cumulative number of skips K, the cumulative number of positive evaluations L, and the speed record of the music file are generated.

補充說明的是,在另一實施態樣中,於該音樂播放程序,處理單元8還判斷是否經由輸入單元6接收到一加速指令或一減速指令,當處理單元8接收到該加速指令,處理單元8以另一步頻標籤代表的步頻更高的音樂檔案之音樂識別資料取代音樂/播放清單中正在播放的音樂檔案對應之音樂識別資料;當處理單元8接收到該減速指令,處理單元8以另一步頻標籤代表的步頻更低的音樂檔案之音樂識別資料取代音樂/播放清單中正在播放的音樂檔案對應之音樂識別資料。 In addition, in another implementation manner, in the music playing program, the processing unit 8 further determines whether an acceleration instruction or a deceleration instruction is received via the input unit 6, and when the processing unit 8 receives the acceleration instruction, processing The unit 8 replaces the music identification data corresponding to the music file being played in the music/play list with the music identification data of the music file with the higher step frequency represented by the other step frequency label; when the processing unit 8 receives the deceleration command, the processing unit 8 The music identification data corresponding to the music file being played in the music/play list is replaced by the music identification data of the music file with lower pitch frequency represented by another step frequency label.

綜上所述,本發明可攜式電子裝置100藉由該音樂播放程序學習使用者的運動習慣、音樂喜好及音樂播放對應之運動強度,並藉由訓練播放清單產生程序根據前述資訊產生播放清單,能讓該播放清單能符合使用者的運動習慣、音樂喜好,且具有增進使用者運動表現的效果,故確實能達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the portable electronic device 100 of the present invention learns the user's exercise habits, music preferences, and exercise intensity corresponding to the music playing by the music playing program, and generates a playlist according to the foregoing information by training the playlist generating program. The playlist can conform to the user's exercise habits and musical preferences, and has the effect of improving the user's athletic performance, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and all the equivalent equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the patent specification of the present invention are still The scope of the invention is covered.

S51~S64‧‧‧流程步驟 S51~S64‧‧‧ Process steps

Claims (7)

一種可攜式電子裝置,適於一使用者運動時攜帶,該可攜式電子裝置包含:一定位單元,用於計算出該可攜式電子裝置的當前位置;一動態偵測單元;一計時單元;一揚聲單元;一儲存單元,儲存有多個音樂檔案、多個分別對應該等音樂檔案的音樂識別資料,及一步頻範圍組,該步頻範圍組包含多個步頻範圍;及一處理單元,電連接於該定位單元、該動態偵測單元、該計時單元、該揚聲單元與該儲存單元,;於一音樂播放程序,該處理單元根據該定位單元的計算結果、該動態偵測單元的偵測結果及該計時單元的計時結果計算出一運動紀錄並儲存至一歷史運動資料,該運動紀錄包含多個有順序的運動速度及多個有順序的運動步頻,且該處理單元還經由該揚聲單元播放該等音樂檔案,且針對各該被播放的音樂檔案計算出一步頻紀錄並儲存至一對應於該音樂檔案的步頻資料;於一訓練播放清單產生程序,該處理單元根據該歷史運動資料計算出一運動代表資料,該運動代表資料包含多個有順序的運動速度及多個有順序的運動步頻;針對每一個具有該步頻資料的音樂檔案,該處理單元根據該步頻資 料的該步頻紀錄計算出一步頻標籤,並將該步頻標籤添加於該音樂檔案;該處理單元還根據該運動代表資料產生多個分別對應該等運動速度的預定時間長度;該處理單元還產生一空白的播放清單,並根據該運動代表資料的該等運動步頻、該步頻範圍組、該等預定時間長度及該等音樂檔案的步頻標籤,將該等音樂識別資料加入該播放清單。 A portable electronic device is adapted to be carried by a user during movement. The portable electronic device includes: a positioning unit for calculating a current position of the portable electronic device; a dynamic detecting unit; and a timing a unit; a storage unit, storing a plurality of music files, a plurality of music identification data respectively corresponding to the music files, and a step frequency range group, the step frequency range group comprising a plurality of step frequency ranges; a processing unit electrically connected to the positioning unit, the motion detecting unit, the timing unit, the speaker unit, and the storage unit; in a music playing program, the processing unit is based on a calculation result of the positioning unit, the dynamic The detection result of the detecting unit and the timing result of the timing unit calculate a motion record and store it to a historical motion data, the motion record includes a plurality of sequential motion speeds and a plurality of sequential motion step frequencies, and the The processing unit further plays the music files via the speaker unit, and calculates a step frequency record for each of the played music files and stores the corresponding one to the corresponding The step frequency data of the music file; in the training play list generating program, the processing unit calculates a motion representative data according to the historical motion data, the motion representative data includes a plurality of sequential motion speeds and a plurality of sequential motion steps Frequency; for each music file having the stride data, the processing unit according to the frequency The step frequency record of the material calculates a step frequency label, and adds the step frequency label to the music file; the processing unit further generates a plurality of predetermined time lengths respectively corresponding to the motion speeds according to the motion representative data; the processing unit And generating a blank playlist, and adding the music identification data according to the motion step frequency of the motion representative data, the step frequency range group, the predetermined time lengths, and the pitch labels of the music files. Playlist. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中,於該音樂播放程序,針對每一被播放的音樂檔案,該處理單元根據該定位單元的計算結果計算出一速度紀錄並儲存至一對應於該音樂檔案的速度資料;於該訓練播放清單產生程序,該處理單元針對各該具有速度資料的音樂檔案計算出一對應於該音樂檔案的移動速度,並根據該移動速度產生一對應於該音樂檔案的優先順序索引,該優先順序索引與該音樂檔案的該移動速度具有正相關;該處理單元還根據該優先順序索引的大小決定該播放清單中之音樂識別資料的播放順序。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein, in the music playing program, for each played music file, the processing unit calculates a speed record according to the calculation result of the positioning unit and stores it to a corresponding The speed data of the music file; the training playlist generating program, the processing unit calculates a moving speed corresponding to the music file for each music file having the speed data, and generates a corresponding to the moving speed according to the moving speed a priority index of the music file, the priority index having a positive correlation with the moving speed of the music file; the processing unit further determining a playing order of the music identification data in the playlist according to the size of the priority order index. 如請求項2所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中,於該音樂播放程序,當被播放的音樂檔案被播放的時間長度與被播放的音樂檔案的完整時間長度之比例到達一預定播放比例,該處理單元才針對該被播放的音樂檔案計算該速度紀錄。 The portable electronic device of claim 2, wherein, in the music playing program, when the ratio of the length of time the played music file is played to the full length of the played music file reaches a predetermined playing ratio, The processing unit calculates the speed record for the played music file. 如請求項3所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中,於該音樂播放程序,對於每一被播放到達該預定播放比例的音樂檔案,該處理單元係針對一預定起始時間比例與一預定終止時 間比例之間所接收到之該定位單元的計算結果計算該速度紀錄。 The portable electronic device of claim 3, wherein, in the music playing program, for each music file that is played to reach the predetermined playing ratio, the processing unit is for a predetermined starting time ratio and a predetermined termination Time The speed record is calculated by the calculation result of the positioning unit received between the ratios. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,還包含一電連接於該處理單元的輸入單元,於該音樂播放程序,針對每一被播放的音樂檔案,該處理單元能經由該輸入單元接收一正評指令,該處理單元根據該正評指令更新一對應於該音樂檔案的正評累計次數;於該訓練播放清單產生程序,該處理單元針對各該具有移動速度的音樂檔案產生一優先順序索引,該優先順序索引與該音樂檔案對應之正評累計次數具有正相關;該處理單元還根據該優先順序索引的大小決定該播放清單中之音樂識別資料的播放順序。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, further comprising an input unit electrically connected to the processing unit, wherein the music playing program is capable of receiving, by the input unit, the data unit for each played music file. a positive evaluation instruction, the processing unit updates a cumulative number of positive evaluations corresponding to the music file according to the positive evaluation instruction; and in the training play list generating program, the processing unit generates a priority order for each of the music files having the moving speed The index has a positive correlation with the cumulative number of positive evaluations corresponding to the music file; the processing unit further determines a play order of the music identification data in the playlist according to the size of the priority index. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,還包含一電連接於該處理單元的輸入單元,於該音樂播放程序,針對每一被播放的音樂檔案,該處理單元能經由該輸入單元接收一跳過指令,該處理單元根據該跳過指令更新一對應於該被跳過之音樂檔案的跳過累計次數;於該訓練播放清單產生程序,該處理單元針對各該具有移動速度的音樂檔案產生一優先順序索引,該優先順序索引與該跳過累計次數具有負相關;該處理單元還根據該優先順序索引的大小決定該播放清單中之音樂識別資料的播放順序。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, further comprising an input unit electrically connected to the processing unit, wherein the music playing program is capable of receiving, by the input unit, the data unit for each played music file. a skip instruction, the processing unit updates a skip cumulative number corresponding to the skipped music file according to the skip instruction; and the training playlist generating program, the processing unit is configured for each of the music files having the moving speed A priority index is generated, and the priority index has a negative correlation with the skip accumulation number; the processing unit further determines a play order of the music identification data in the playlist according to the size of the priority order index. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中,於該訓練播放清單產生程序將該等音樂識別資料加入該播放清單的步 驟中,該處理單元係依序判斷該運動代表資料中各該運動步頻落在該等步頻範圍的其中一者內,並依照該等運動步頻的順序且根據該等預定時間長度將該步頻標籤落在所述其中一步頻範圍的音樂檔案之音樂識別資料加入該播放清單。 The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the training playlist generating program adds the music identification data to the playlist. In the step, the processing unit sequentially determines that each of the motion step frequencies in the motion representative data falls within one of the step frequency ranges, and according to the sequence of the motion step frequencies and according to the predetermined time lengths The step frequency tag is added to the play list in the music identification data of the music file in the one-step frequency range.
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