TWI586885B - A multifunctional sunshade device - Google Patents

Description

Multifunctional sunshade device

The present invention relates to a sunshade device, and more particularly to a multifunctional sunshade device suitable for being placed on a window of a building.

With the improvement of the living environment, people are more and more concerned about the comfort quality of living, and judging whether a living environment is comfortable or not depends on the temperature, humidity, air flow rate and light indicators inside the building. Among them, the function of doors and windows It is to help the circulation of air, but also to penetrate the natural light to help save electricity. Therefore, the improvement of the quality of the living environment depends on the installation of high-quality doors and windows.

Taiwan has sufficient sunshine throughout the year, and solar radiant heat often enters the room through windows. For the purpose of heat insulation, windows are closed and indoor sunshades such as curtains and blinds are added to block heat energy entry, to achieve sunshade and reduce indoor temperature. Purpose, but the general blinds only have a single function of shading. For example, the sunlight and heat can be collected and properly reused, which not only reduces the consumption of electric energy, but also meets the trend of energy saving and environmental protection.

Referring to Fig. 1, a new type of active shaded vertical curtain of the Republic of China No. M408328, the active shade upright curtain comprises a solar unit 11, a passive component unit 12, a sensing control unit 13, and a standing curtain unit 14. The solar unit 11 has a plurality of flexible solar panels 111, a plurality of flexible wires 112, a charge controller 113, and a battery 114. The plurality of flexible solar panels 111 respectively combine the light receiving surfaces of the plurality of blades of the vertical curtain unit 14. The plurality of flexible wires 112 respectively connect the two electrodes of the plurality of solar panels 11 and store the solar energy converted in the battery 114, and the electric energy can be timely supplied through the charging controller 113. The passive component unit 12 should be reached.

By retaining all the features of the original shade sunscreen, shading concealment, noise isolation and thermal insulation of the vertical curtain, it also has the function of converting solar energy into electric energy, and has the function of actively pulling the curtain when it encounters sunlight.

From the above description, it can be seen that the conventional active shade vertical curtain still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

First, the assembly is inconvenient

The plurality of flexible solar panels 111 and the plurality of flexible conductive wires 112 are disposed on the light receiving surface of each of the blades of the vertical curtain unit 14 for absorbing solar power, thereby making the manufacturing process complicated and labor-intensive. It is impossible to reduce the manufacturing cost to provide users with affordable products.

Second, the charging efficiency is not good

Although the sensing control unit 13 can detect light by the photosensitive element, actively winds up or pulls the curtain, or illuminates the LED lamp 121 located on the vertical curtain unit 14, but cannot adjust the plurality of flexible solar energy. The plate 111 absorbs the angle of the solar energy, so that the plurality of flexible solar panels 111 move their illumination angle with the solar light source, and thus, the efficiency of solar charging will be affected.

Third, lack of functionality

Although it has the functions of shading, converting solar energy into electric energy, and actively winding or unwinding the curtains, the strength of the vertical curtain is insufficient, so it cannot be directly installed outside the window of the building, and cannot be sheltered from the wind or rain. In addition, it is even more difficult to remotely control the vertical curtain to adjust the amount of light entering the room, convert solar energy into electrical energy for use in indoor electrical appliances, adjust the blade angle with sunlight to increase the shading effect, and prevent thieves from entering through the window. Indoor burglary, as well as the safety design of becoming an escape, certainly cannot meet the needs of modern people who pursue practicality and diversity.

All of the above shortcomings have revealed various problems arising from the use of the conventional active shade vertical curtain. If it can be designed to effectively improve the existing shortcomings, a convenient design that provides users with both practicality and multiple uses will be developed. Meet the needs of different use and use needs to enhance consumers' willingness to buy.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multifunctional sunshade device suitable for use on a window of a building and including a stationary unit and a sunshade unit.

The fixing unit is generally inverted U-shaped and disposed on the window of the building, and includes a connecting plate, and two side plates disposed at opposite ends of the connecting plate, the connecting plate and the two side plates cooperate to define a a shielding space, wherein the two side plates respectively have a pair of sliding grooves, the sunshade unit comprises a frame, a plurality of sun visors disposed in the frame, and two sides are disposed on two sides of the top edge of the frame and penetrate into the sliding groove Slide ribs.

The sunshade unit is slidable relative to the fixing unit between a sunshade position and an escape position. When the sunshade unit is in the sunshade position, the frame is located in the sheltered space to block the window of the building. When the escape position is located, the frame slides downward in the sliding groove by the two sliding ribs, and the frame is separated from the shielding space downward, so that the window of the building is no longer shielded by the sunshade unit.

Another technical means of the present invention is that the fixing unit further includes a clamping member and a driving motor for driving the clamping member to rotate. The clamping member and the driving motor are disposed at the top end of the sliding slot. The clamping member can clamp the sliding rib and drive the frame of the sunshade unit to an angle with respect to the connecting plate with the sliding rib as an axis.

Another technical means of the present invention is that the sunshade unit further comprises a traction member connected to the plurality of sunshades, and a setting The traction member is driven on the frame to drive the plurality of sunshades to rotate an angle of the linkage motor.

A further technical means of the present invention is that the sunshade unit further includes a plurality of solar panels corresponding to the plurality of sunshades, the solar panels absorbing solar energy and converting into electrical energy for the driving motor and the linkage motor Actuate.

Another technical means of the present invention is that the multifunctional sunshade device further includes a control unit disposed on the fixed unit, the control unit includes a processor located in the connecting plate, and one of the buildings is disposed on the building And a control switch electrically connected to the processor, the processor being electrically connected to the drive motor, the linkage motor, and the solar panel.

Another technical means of the present invention is that the control unit further includes a timer electrically connected to the processor and located on the connection board, so that the user automatically sets the processor to control the drive motor by the timer. The shade unit is driven to close the sheltered space.

A further technical means of the present invention is that the control unit further includes a wireless transmitter electrically connected to the processor and located on the connection board for signal connection with an external electronic device.

Another technical means of the present invention is that a connecting groove is formed at the top end of the connecting plate for embedding the bottom edge of the other frame.

Another technical means of the present invention is that the control unit further includes a light sensor electrically connected to the processor and located on the frame for sensing the intensity of the outdoor light and feeding back to the processor to drive The interlocking motor drives the plurality of sunshades to rotate, thereby determining the intensity of light entering the window of the building.

A further technical means of the present invention is that the control unit further includes a light source sensor electrically connected to the processor and located on one of the sunshades for sensing the position of the outdoor sunlight directly on the sunshade And feeding back to the processor to drive the interlocking motor to drive the plurality of sunshades to rotate synchronously, thereby determining the light intensity of the windows entering the building degree.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that when the sunshade unit is located in the sunshade position, the sunshade, the wind and rain can enter the room, and the anti-theft design for preventing the thief from climbing into the room by the window, when the sunshade unit is located at the escape position, At the time of the fire, the sunshade unit is used as an escape escape ladder to climb to a safe floor, and the solar panel can provide excess power to the fixed unit and the sunshade unit. The lighting and electrical appliances in the building will meet the needs of modern people who are pursuing practicality and diversity.

2‧‧‧Buildings

21‧‧‧ windows

3‧‧‧Electronic equipment

5‧‧‧Fixed unit

50‧‧‧shadow space

51‧‧‧Connecting plate

511‧‧‧connection groove

52‧‧‧ side panels

521‧‧‧ sliding slot

53‧‧‧Clamping parts

54‧‧‧Drive motor

6‧‧‧Shading unit

61‧‧‧Frame

62‧‧‧Sunshade

63‧‧‧Sliding ribs

64‧‧‧ traction parts

65‧‧‧ linkage motor

66‧‧‧Solar panels

7‧‧‧Control unit

71‧‧‧ Processor

72‧‧‧Control switch

73‧‧‧Timer

74‧‧‧Wireless transmitter

75‧‧‧Light sensor

76‧‧‧Light source sensor

A‧‧‧ shade position

B‧‧‧Escape location

θ 1‧‧‧ angle

θ 2‧‧‧ angle

1 is a perspective view showing a conventional sunshade vertical curtain of the present invention No. M408328; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment of the multifunctional sunshade device of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a front view Another perspective view of the first preferred embodiment is shown; FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the actual use of the first preferred embodiment; and FIG. 5 is a front view showing the multifunction of the invention. A second preferred embodiment of the sunshade device.

The details of the related patents and the technical contents of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings.

Before the detailed description, it is to be noted that similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, the multifunctional sunshade device of the present invention is adapted to be disposed on a window 21 of a building 2 and includes a solid The unit 5, a shading unit 6, and a control unit 7.

The fixing unit 5 is generally inverted U-shaped and disposed on the window 21 of the building 2, and includes a connecting plate 51 and two side plates 52 disposed opposite to the connecting plate 51. The connecting plate 51 and the two side plates 52 cooperate to define a shielding space 50, and the two side plates 52 respectively have a pair of sliding grooves 521, and a connecting groove 511 is formed at the top end of the connecting plate 51.

Furthermore, the fixing unit 5 further includes a clamping member 53 and a driving motor 54 for driving the clamping member 53 to rotate. The clamping member 53 and the driving motor 54 are disposed at the top end of the sliding slot 521.

The sunshade unit 6 includes a frame 61, a plurality of sun visors 62 disposed in the frame 61, and sliding ribs 63 disposed on opposite sides of the top edge of the frame 61 and extending into the sliding slot 521.

In the first preferred embodiment, the clamping member 53 can clamp the sliding rib 63 and drive the driving motor 54 to make the frame 61 of the sunshade unit 6 axially opposite to the sliding rib 63. The web 51 is inverted at an angle such that the side panel 52 forms an angle θ 1 with the frame 61.

In actual implementation, the drive motor 54 may be a hydraulic drive motor 54 that is urged against the clamp member 53 by hydraulic pushing so that the entire frame 61 is pushed outward to form the included angle θ 1 . Since the setting position of the driving motor 54 and the matching shape of the clamping member 53 can have various setting forms, the setting forms are not the focus of the present case, and it is known that the hydraulic driving motor 54 performs the pushing object flipping. This skill is well known and will not be repeated here.

When it is raining or a typhoon is coming, the sunshade unit 6 can be turned over to shield the shielding space 50 from being directly blown on the window 21 to prevent the glass of the window 21 from being damaged or to prevent a large amount of rainwater from infiltrating the building. The troubles in the object 2 can not only quickly carry out pre-disaster preparation work, but also reduce the waste of time due to negligence or delay in preparation, and reduce the waste of resources such as windproof tape and the manpower for post-disaster finishing. And the consumption of material resources.

In addition, the sunshade unit 6 further includes a traction member 64 connected to the plurality of sun visors 62, and a display member 61 is disposed on the frame 61 and can drive the traction member 64 to drive the plurality of sun visors 62 to rotate at an angle. The motor 65 is interlocked to form an angle θ 2 between the frame 61 and the sun visor 62 to form an open state and a closed state suitable for receiving sunlight, so that the user can adjust the sunlight from the plurality of sun visors 62 to enter the room. The amount of light entering, reducing the amount of electricity used in indoor lighting and air conditioning, to achieve carbon reduction and energy saving.

It is worth mentioning that the sunshade unit 6 further includes a plurality of solar panels 66 corresponding to the plurality of sun visors 62. The solar panel 66 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electric energy for the driving motor 54 and the linkage. The motor 65 is actuated. In the first preferred embodiment, the plurality of solar panels 66 are made of a soft material, which can not only be applied to each of the sun visors 62, but also can be prevented from being damaged by external force. produce.

Through the installation of the solar panel 66, in addition to the power required to operate the fixed unit 5 and the shading unit 6, the excess power can be used as lighting, electrical appliances, and the like in the building 2, In terms of reducing the cost of electricity bills, on the other hand, it can achieve environmental protection claims of energy conservation and carbon reduction, thereby increasing the development of green energy.

In actual practice, the sunshade unit 6 is slidable relative to the fixed unit 5 between a sunshade position A and an escape position B. When the sunshade unit 6 is located at the sunshade position A, the frame 61 is located in the shadow space 50. The window 21 of the building 2 is shielded from the sunshade unit 6 at the sunshade position A, so that not only can the sunlight enter the room, but also can prevent the thief from climbing into the room when the night comes or goes out. Anti-theft design to achieve unintended benefits that enhance home security.

On the other hand, when the sunshade unit 6 is located at the escape position B, the frame 61 slides downward in the sliding slot 521 by the two sliding ribs 63, and the frame 61 is separated downward from the shielding space 50, thereby making the building The window 21 of the object 2 is no longer obscured by the sunshade unit 6. At this time, the plurality of sun visors 62 are in a closed state, and the sunshade unit 6 located at the escape position B can be used for the sunshade unit in the event of an emergency such as a fire. 6 is used as an escape escape ladder, allowing the user to climb along the plurality of sunshades 62 to a safe floor to escape, so that the multifunctional sunshade device has a safety design for escape and rescue.

Specifically, when the multifunctional sunshade device is respectively mounted on the window 21 of the building 2 located on the upper and lower floors, the connecting groove 511 formed through the top end of the fixing unit 5 below is provided for the upper frame 61 bottom. The edge is embedded to enhance the stability of the shading unit 6 located at the escape position B.

The control unit 7 is disposed on the fixed unit 5 and includes a processor 71 located in the connecting board 51, and a control switch 72 disposed in the building 2 and electrically connected to the processor 71. The device 71 is electrically connected to the drive motor 54, the interlock motor 65, and the solar panel 66.

Since the processor 71 can control the opening or closing angle of the plurality of sun visors 62 of the sunshade unit 6, the plurality of solar panels 66 corresponding to the plurality of sun visors 62 are moved along with the processor 71 in the first preferred embodiment. The control switch 72 can be a wireless remote controller. The control switch 72 electrically connected to the processor 71 can adjust the suitable angle of receiving sunlight according to the use requirement to change the brightness of the room, and is more convenient. The user shields the window 21 from pre-disaster preparation work during rainy or typhoon days, prevents the thief from climbing into the room from the window 21 during night or on the outing, and uses the closed plurality of sunshades 62 to climb to the safe floor to escape safety, etc. Various effects with human care.

Furthermore, the control unit 7 further includes a timer 73 electrically connected to the processor 71 and located on the connecting board 51 for the user to automatically set the processor 71 to control the driving motor 54 to be driven by the timer 73. The shading unit 6 closes the shielding space 50 or not.

With the setting of the timer 73, the user can preset the time for closing the shielding space 50, for example, 11 o'clock in the evening is the user's sleep time. At this time, the shielding space 50 is closed to prevent others from entering the window 21. Indoor and outdoor, it can enhance the privacy of home activities.

In addition, the control unit 7 further includes a wireless transmitter 74 electrically connected to the processor 71 and located on the connecting board 51 for connecting with the external electronic device 3, so that when the user goes out, only the electronic device is used. The device 3 is connected to the wireless transmitter 74 to control the driving of the driving motor 54 to determine whether the frame 61 of the sunshade unit 6 shields the shielding space 50 or to control the linkage motor 65 to drive the traction member 64. Whether or not to determine the rotation angle of the plurality of sun visors 62 not only increases the convenience of remote control, but also enhances the security of home security.

It is worth mentioning that the control unit 7 further includes a light sensor 75 electrically connected to the processor 71 and located on the frame 61 for sensing the intensity of the outdoor light and feeding back to the processor 71 for driving. The interlocking motor 65 drives the plurality of sunshades 62 to rotate, thereby determining the intensity of light entering the window 21 of the building 2.

When the sunshade unit 6 is located in the sunshade position A, since the frame 61 is located in the shielding space 50 and is blocked on the window 21 of the building 2, at this time, through the setting of the light sensor 75, When the light is strong, the plurality of sun visors 62 are rotated downward to slow the direct sunlight to the indoors, thereby reducing the indoor temperature, thereby reducing the effect of the air conditioner, and vice versa, when the light is weak, the plurality of sun visors 62 can be rotated upward. In order to increase the amount of light that is incident on the window 21, by adjusting the rotation angle of the plurality of sun visors 62, the environmental protection and energy saving effect of reducing the power consumption of the indoor lighting is achieved.

5 and 6 are the second preferred embodiment of the multifunctional sunshade device of the present invention. The second preferred embodiment is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, and the same portions are not described herein again. It is to be noted that the multi-function sunshade device is additionally provided with a light source sensor 76, and the light sensor 75 is omitted.

The light source sensor 76 is electrically connected to the processor 71 and located on one of the sun visors 62 for sensing the position of the outdoor sunlight directly on the sun visor 62 and feeding back to the processor 71 to drive the light source. The interlocking motor 65 drives the plurality of sun visors 62 to rotate synchronously, thereby determining the intensity of light entering the window 21 of the building 2.

When the shielding space 50 is not shielded by the frame 61 of the sunshade unit 6, the light source sensor 76 disposed on one of the sun visors 62 can also adjust the intensity of light entering the window 21, which can satisfy different usage states. The immediate needs of users with habits.

It can be seen from the description of the above preferred embodiments that the multifunctional sunshade device of the present invention does have the following enhancements:

First, the operation is convenient

Through the setting of the wireless transmitter 74, the user can use the electronic device 3 to control the driving of the driving motor 54 anytime and anywhere to determine whether the sunshade unit 6 shields the shielding space 50 or control the linkage motor 65 to drive the The traction member 64 actuates the rotation angle of the plurality of sun visors 62, which not only increases the convenience of remote control, but also improves the security of home security.

Second, improve environmental protection appeal

The light sensor 75 senses the intensity of the outdoor light and feeds back to the processor 71 to drive the interlocking motor 65 to drive the plurality of sunshades 62 to rotate. Thus, the plurality of solar lights corresponding to the plurality of sunshades 62 are correspondingly The plate 66 can also absorb the solar energy according to the moving angle of the light source. On the one hand, the efficiency of charging the plurality of solar panels 66 can be effectively improved, and on the other hand, the environmental protection appeal of energy saving and carbon reduction can be achieved, thereby increasing the development of green energy.

Third, improve the design of safety and human care

When the sunshade unit 6 is located at the sunshade position A, it can shield sunlight, wind and rain from entering the room, and prevent thieves from being accessed by the window. 21 climbing into the indoor anti-theft design, when the sunshade unit 6 is located in the escape position B, the sunshade unit 6 can be used as a lifting escape ladder to climb to a safe floor when the fire occurs, and In addition to providing the power of the fixed unit 5 and the sunshade unit 6, the solar panel 66 can convert excess power into lighting and electrical appliances in the building 2, thereby achieving the effect of reducing carbon and saving energy to meet the requirements. Pursue the needs of modern people who are practical and diversified.

In summary, the multifunctional sunshade device of the present invention is configured by the fixing unit 5, the sunshade unit 6, and the control unit 7 through the wireless transmitter 74, so that the user can use the device at any time and any place. The electronic device 3 controls the driving of the driving motor 54 to determine whether the sunshade unit 6 shields the shielding space 50, or controls the linkage motor 65 to drive the traction member 64 to actuate the rotation angle of the plurality of sun visors 62, which not only increases the distance The convenience of the end control can also improve the security of the home security. The timer 73 allows the user to pre-set the time to close the cover space 50, so as to enhance the privacy of the home activity, and the variety of the product can be increased. The functional design of the product, in order to enhance the consumer's willingness to use, can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.

However, the above is only the two preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change of the patent application scope and the description of the invention is Modifications are still within the scope of the invention.

2‧‧‧Buildings

21‧‧‧ windows

50‧‧‧shadow space

511‧‧‧connection groove

62‧‧‧Sunshade

B‧‧‧Escape location

Claims (9)

The utility model relates to a multifunctional sunshade device, which is suitable for being arranged on a window of a building and comprises: a fixing unit, which is generally inverted U-shaped and arranged on the window of the building, and comprises a connecting plate and two opposite sides arranged on a side plate at both ends of the connecting plate, a clamping member, and a driving motor for driving the clamping member to rotate, the connecting plate and the two side plates cooperate to define a shielding space, and the two side plates respectively have a one-way arrangement a sliding groove, the clamping member and the driving motor are disposed at a top end of the sliding groove; and a sunshade unit comprising a frame, a plurality of sun visors disposed in the frame, and two sides disposed on both sides of the top edge of the frame And sliding into the sliding rib in the sliding groove, the clamping member can clamp the sliding rib and drive the frame of the sunshade unit to pivot relative to the connecting plate with the sliding rib as an axis by driving of the driving motor The sunshade unit is slidable relative to the fixing unit between a sunshade position and an escape position. When the sunshade unit is in the sunshade position, the frame is located in the sheltered space to block the building. a window, when the sunshade unit is in the escape position, the frame slides downward in the sliding slot by the two sliding ribs, and the frame is separated downward from the shielding space, so that the window of the building is no longer The shading unit is shielded. The multi-functional sunshade device of claim 1, wherein the sunshade unit further comprises a traction member connected to the plurality of sunshades, and is disposed on the frame and can drive the traction member to drive the plurality of The sun visor rotates the angled motor. The multi-functional sunshade device of claim 2, wherein the sunshade unit further comprises a plurality of solar panels corresponding to the plurality of sunshades, the solar panels absorbing solar energy and converting into electrical energy for the The drive motor and the interlocking motor actuate. The multifunctional sunshade device according to claim 3, further comprising a control unit disposed on the fixed unit, the control unit comprising a processor located in the connecting plate, and a device disposed in the building And a control switch electrically connected to the processor, the processor being electrically connected to the drive motor, the linkage motor, and the solar panel. The multi-functional sunshade device of claim 4, wherein the control unit further comprises a timer electrically connected to the processor and located on the connecting plate, so that the user automatically sets the timer by the timer The processor controls the driving motor to drive the sunshade unit to close the shielding space. The multifunctional sunshade device of claim 4 or 5, wherein the control unit further comprises a wireless transmitter electrically connected to the processor and located on the connection board for signal connection with an external electronic device. The multifunctional sunshade device of claim 6, wherein the connecting plate has a connecting groove formed at the top end for embedding the bottom edge of the other frame. The multifunctional sunshade device of claim 7, wherein the control unit further comprises a light sensor electrically connected to the processor and located on the frame for sensing the intensity of the outdoor light and feeding back The processor drives the interlocking motor to drive the plurality of sunshades to rotate, thereby determining the intensity of light entering the window of the building. The multifunctional sunshade device of claim 7, wherein the control unit further comprises a light source sensor electrically connected to the processor and located on one of the sunshades for sensing direct sunlight of the outdoor sunlight. The position on the sun visor is fed back to the processor to drive the interlocking motor to drive the plurality of sunshades to rotate synchronously, thereby determining the light intensity of the window entering the building.