TWI586178B - Data broadcasting system using visible light, signal transmitting apparatus and apparatus for receiving visible light - Google Patents

Data broadcasting system using visible light, signal transmitting apparatus and apparatus for receiving visible light Download PDF

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TWI586178B
TWI586178B TW103142420A TW103142420A TWI586178B TW I586178 B TWI586178 B TW I586178B TW 103142420 A TW103142420 A TW 103142420A TW 103142420 A TW103142420 A TW 103142420A TW I586178 B TWI586178 B TW I586178B
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visible light
unit
light receiving
receiving device
signal
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TW201622414A (en
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吳槐桂
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吳槐桂
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Description

可見光資料廣播系統、信號傳送裝置以及可見光接收裝置 Visible light data broadcasting system, signal transmitting device, and visible light receiving device

本發明是有關於一種通訊系統,且特別是有關於一種可見光資料廣播系統、信號傳送裝置以及可見光接收裝置。 The present invention relates to a communication system, and more particularly to a visible light data broadcasting system, a signal transmitting device, and a visible light receiving device.

一般而言,傳統的電腦教室教學廣播系統,大致可分為硬體廣播與軟體廣播二種。在硬體廣播中,於教師端有一主控盒,將教師端的影音控制信號透過有線的方式傳送至位於學生端的硬體轉接盒,並由硬體轉接盒將接收之信號於學生之螢幕及喇叭呈現。因廣播系統需要獨立之實體線路,故容易遭學生破壞進而喪失廣播功能,且因此類廣播之線路配置多為串接形式,故當串接線路中某一節點遭到人為破壞後,後續之電腦便無法接收廣播。 Generally speaking, the traditional computer classroom teaching broadcasting system can be roughly divided into two types: hardware broadcasting and software broadcasting. In the hardware broadcast, there is a main control box on the teacher side, and the video control signal of the teacher end is transmitted to the hardware transfer box located at the student end through a wired manner, and the signal received by the hardware transfer box is displayed on the student's screen. And the speaker is presented. Because the broadcasting system needs independent physical lines, it is easy to be destroyed by students and lose the broadcasting function. Therefore, the line configuration of the broadcasting type is mostly in the form of serial connection. Therefore, when a node in the serial connection line is artificially damaged, the subsequent computer I cannot receive the broadcast.

另一方面,在軟體廣播中,於教師端之電腦安裝一廣播傳送軟體,學生端之電腦安裝一廣播接收軟體,廣播傳送軟體將教學內容透過區域網路廣播至廣播接收軟體,不需要額外的硬體 設備且成本較低,但教師及學生端之電腦需要較高之運算能力與較高之網路頻寬為其主要缺點。最近幾年出現了使用無線電波傳遞資料之廣播系統,與此處所述軟體廣播之主要差別僅在於傳輸方式不同,故亦可視為軟體廣播之一種變形,亦具有相同的優缺點。 On the other hand, in the software broadcast, a broadcast transmission software is installed on the computer of the teacher side, and a broadcast receiving software is installed on the computer of the student end, and the broadcast transmission software broadcasts the teaching content to the broadcast receiving software through the regional network, without requiring additional Hardware Equipment and low cost, but teachers and students' computers need higher computing power and higher network bandwidth as their main disadvantage. In recent years, there have been broadcast systems using radio waves to transmit data. The main difference between the software broadcasts described here is that the transmission methods are different, so it can be regarded as a variant of software broadcasting, and has the same advantages and disadvantages.

本發明提供一種可見光資料廣播系統、信號傳送裝置以及可見光接收裝置,可以簡便的方式設置於教室中可用的教學廣播系統。 The present invention provides a visible light data broadcasting system, a signal transmitting device, and a visible light receiving device, which can be set in a simple manner in a teaching broadcast system usable in a classroom.

本發明的可見光資料廣播系統,包括:一主控端、、一信號傳送裝置、一可見光發射器以及多個可見光接收裝置。主控端產生一影音資料。信號傳送裝置耦接主控端轉換影音資料為一資料信號。可見光發射器耦接信號傳送裝置,根據資料信號以可見光方式發射包括對應於影音資料的可見光。可見光接收裝置包括一第一可見光接收裝置以及一第二可見光接收裝置。其中,一第一可見光接收裝置接收可見光發射器所發射的可見光,轉換可見光得到影音資料,並且播放影音資料,並且第一可見光接收裝置傳送自可見光發射器接收的可見光。在所述可見光資料廣播系統的一第一模式時,第二可見光接收裝置從第一可見光接收裝置接收可見光,轉換可見光得到影音資料,並且播放影音資料。 The visible light data broadcasting system of the present invention comprises: a main control terminal, a signal transmission device, a visible light transmitter and a plurality of visible light receiving devices. The main control terminal generates a video material. The signal transmitting device is coupled to the main control end to convert the video and audio data into a data signal. The visible light emitter is coupled to the signal transmitting device and emits visible light corresponding to the audiovisual material according to the data signal. The visible light receiving device includes a first visible light receiving device and a second visible light receiving device. Wherein, a first visible light receiving device receives the visible light emitted by the visible light emitter, converts the visible light to obtain the audio and video material, and plays the audio and video material, and the first visible light receiving device transmits the visible light received from the visible light emitter. In a first mode of the visible light data broadcasting system, the second visible light receiving device receives visible light from the first visible light receiving device, converts visible light to obtain audio and video data, and plays the audio and video material.

本發明的信號傳送裝置,包括:一影音資料接收單元、 一編碼單元、一信號放大單元、一輸入單元以及一控制信號接收單元。影音資料接收單元接收一影音資料。編碼單元耦接影音資料接收單元,編碼並轉換影音資料為資料信號。信號放大單元耦接編碼單元,放大資料信號後傳送資料信號。控制信號接收單元耦接編碼單元以及輸入單元。其中,控制信號接收單元從輸入單元接收一控制信號,傳送控制信號至編碼單元。以及,編碼單元編碼控制信號並附加控制信號於資料信號。 The signal transmission device of the present invention comprises: a video and audio data receiving unit, A coding unit, a signal amplification unit, an input unit, and a control signal receiving unit. The video data receiving unit receives a video material. The coding unit is coupled to the video and audio data receiving unit, and encodes and converts the video and audio data into a data signal. The signal amplifying unit is coupled to the coding unit, and the data signal is transmitted after the data signal is amplified. The control signal receiving unit is coupled to the encoding unit and the input unit. The control signal receiving unit receives a control signal from the input unit and transmits the control signal to the encoding unit. And, the encoding unit encodes the control signal and adds the control signal to the data signal.

本發明的可見光接收裝置,包括:一第一可見光接收單元、一信號選擇單元、一解碼單元以及一影音輸出單元。第一可見光接收單元接收一可見光。信號選擇單元耦接第一可見光接收單元,接收可見光並放大可見光。解碼單元耦接信號選擇單元,轉換並解碼已放大的可見光取得影音資料。影音輸出單元,輸出影音資料。 The visible light receiving device of the present invention comprises: a first visible light receiving unit, a signal selecting unit, a decoding unit and a video output unit. The first visible light receiving unit receives a visible light. The signal selection unit is coupled to the first visible light receiving unit to receive visible light and amplify the visible light. The decoding unit is coupled to the signal selection unit to convert and decode the amplified visible light to obtain the audio and video data. Audio and video output unit, output audio and video data.

基於上述,本發明提供了一種可見光資料廣播系統、信號傳送裝置以及可見光接收裝置,可利用可見光作為傳輸媒介,使得使用者可以以十分簡易的方式設置完整的教學廣播系統,免去架設和維護上的麻煩。 Based on the above, the present invention provides a visible light data broadcasting system, a signal transmitting device, and a visible light receiving device, which can utilize visible light as a transmission medium, so that a user can set a complete teaching broadcasting system in a very simple manner, thereby eliminating erection and maintenance. Trouble.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

10‧‧‧可見光資料廣播系統 10‧‧‧ Visible Light Information Broadcasting System

11‧‧‧空間 11‧‧‧ Space

110‧‧‧主控端 110‧‧‧Master

120、20‧‧‧信號傳送裝置 120, 20‧‧‧Signal transmission device

210‧‧‧影音資料接收單元 210‧‧‧Video and audio data receiving unit

220‧‧‧編碼單元 220‧‧‧ coding unit

230‧‧‧信號放大單元 230‧‧‧Signal amplification unit

240‧‧‧控制信號接收單元 240‧‧‧Control signal receiving unit

250‧‧‧輸入單元 250‧‧‧ input unit

130‧‧‧可見光發射器 130‧‧‧ Visible light emitter

131‧‧‧LED驅動器 131‧‧‧LED driver

1311~131n‧‧‧n級LED驅動器 1311~131n‧‧‧n class LED driver

132~135‧‧‧LED組 132~135‧‧‧LED group

141~149、30‧‧‧可見光接收裝置 141~149, 30‧‧‧ visible light receiving device

310、350‧‧‧可見光接收單元 310, 350‧‧‧ visible light receiving unit

320‧‧‧信號選擇單元 320‧‧‧Signal selection unit

330‧‧‧解碼單元 330‧‧‧Decoding unit

340‧‧‧影音輸出單元 340‧‧‧Video output unit

360‧‧‧可見光傳送單元 360‧‧‧ Visible light transmission unit

370‧‧‧控制信號輸出單元 370‧‧‧Control signal output unit

W1~W2‧‧‧空間的牆面 Wall of W1~W2‧‧‧ space

VL、VL_1、VL_2‧‧‧可見光 VL, VL_1, VL_2‧‧‧ visible light

DS‧‧‧控制信號 DS‧‧‧ control signal

MM‧‧‧影音資料 MM‧‧‧ audio and video materials

圖1為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光資料廣播系統的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a visible light data broadcasting system according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖2為根據本發明一實施例所繪示信號傳送裝置的裝置方塊圖。 2 is a block diagram of a device for signaling a signal transmission according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖3則為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光接收裝置的裝置方塊圖。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a device for displaying a visible light receiving device according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖4為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光接收裝置中可見光接收單元以及可見光傳送單元的示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a visible light receiving unit and a visible light transmitting unit in a visible light receiving device according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖5為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光資料廣播系統的示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a visible light data broadcasting system according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖6A以及圖6B為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光發射器的示意圖。 6A and 6B are schematic diagrams showing a visible light emitter according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖1為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光資料廣播系統的示意圖。請參照圖1,可見光資料廣播系統10包括:主控端110、信號傳送裝置120、可見光發射器130以及多個可見光接收裝置(例如,圖1中所示可見光接收裝置141~143)。主控端110產生影音資料MM。信號傳送裝置120耦接主控端110,轉換影音資料MM為資料信號DS。可見光發射器130耦接信號傳送裝置120,根據資料信號DS以可見光方式發射包括對應於影音資料CS的可見光VL。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a visible light data broadcasting system according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1, a visible light data broadcasting system 10 includes a master terminal 110, a signal transmitting device 120, a visible light emitter 130, and a plurality of visible light receiving devices (for example, the visible light receiving devices 141 to 143 shown in FIG. 1). The master terminal 110 generates video and audio data MM. The signal transmitting device 120 is coupled to the main control terminal 110, and converts the video material MM to the data signal DS. The visible light emitter 130 is coupled to the signal transmitting device 120 and emits visible light VL corresponding to the audiovisual material CS in a visible light manner according to the data signal DS.

在圖1所示實施例中,可見光接收裝置包括可見光接收裝置141~143。其中可見光接收裝置141接收可見光發射器130所發射的可見光VL,轉換所述的可見光VL而得到影音資料MM,並且播放影音資料MM。並且,可見光接收裝置141傳送自可見光發射器130接收的可見光VL。在所述可見光資料廣播系統10的第一模式時,可見光接收裝置142從可見光接收裝置141接收可見光VL,轉換可見光VL得到影音資料MM,並且播放影音資料MM。相似地,在可見光資料廣播系統10的第一模式時,可見光接收裝置143從可見光接收裝置142接收可見光VL,轉換可見光VL得到影音資料MM,並且播放影音資料MM。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the visible light receiving device includes visible light receiving devices 141-143. The visible light receiving device 141 receives the visible light VL emitted by the visible light emitter 130, converts the visible light VL to obtain the audio and video material MM, and plays the video and audio material MM. And, the visible light receiving device 141 transmits the visible light VL received from the visible light emitter 130. In the first mode of the visible light data broadcasting system 10, the visible light receiving device 142 receives the visible light VL from the visible light receiving device 141, converts the visible light VL to obtain the video material MM, and plays the video material MM. Similarly, in the first mode of the visible light data broadcasting system 10, the visible light receiving device 143 receives the visible light VL from the visible light receiving device 142, converts the visible light VL to obtain the video material MM, and plays the video material MM.

在本實施例中,可見光資料廣播系統10被架設於一空間11中,而所述的空間11則可以是電腦教室,或是任一室內空間。在此實施例中,主控端110可對應於由教師所操縱的電子裝置,例如固設於空間11中的桌上型電腦,或是筆記型電腦,由教師攜帶至空間11,並與信號傳送裝置120連接。信號傳送裝置120則可對應於一般的電腦教室教學廣播系統中的廣播控制器,或是被設置於上述的廣播控制器中。而所述影音資料MM則可為由主控端110運作的作業系統之使用者介面的同步畫面,或是由主控端110所播放的一影音檔案,本發明並不限定於上述。 In this embodiment, the visible light data broadcasting system 10 is installed in a space 11, and the space 11 can be a computer classroom or any indoor space. In this embodiment, the main control terminal 110 can correspond to an electronic device operated by a teacher, such as a desktop computer fixed in the space 11, or a notebook computer, carried by the teacher to the space 11, and with the signal The transfer device 120 is connected. The signal transmitting device 120 may correspond to a broadcast controller in a general computer classroom teaching broadcast system or may be provided in the above broadcast controller. The video data MM may be a synchronization screen of the user interface of the operating system operated by the host 110 or an audio and video file played by the host 110. The present invention is not limited to the above.

在本實施例中,可見光發射器130可被固設於空間的天花板上,其中可見光發射器130包括發光二極體驅動器以及多個發光二極體,可用來發射可見光VL,並且所述可見光可在做為照 明的用途外,更可在不影響使用者的狀態下夾帶對應於影音資料MM的資料信號DS。其中,在本發明中,可見光資料廣播系統10至少包括了兩種可見光資料廣播模式,第一模式以及第二模式。在上述的第一模式中,部份的可見光接收裝置(例如可見光接收裝置141)從可見光發射器130直接接收可見光VL,而另一部份的可見光接收裝置(例如可見光接收裝置142~143)則是以類似於串接/接力的方式從其他的可見光接收裝置取得所述的可見光VL。因此,從可見光發射器130直接接收可見光VL的可見光接收裝置(例如可見光接收裝置141)則需對應可見光發射器130而設置。 In this embodiment, the visible light emitter 130 can be fixed on the ceiling of the space, wherein the visible light emitter 130 includes a light emitting diode driver and a plurality of light emitting diodes, which can be used to emit visible light VL, and the visible light can be Taking photos In addition to the use of the Ming, the data signal DS corresponding to the audiovisual material MM can be entrained without affecting the user. In the present invention, the visible light data broadcasting system 10 includes at least two visible light data broadcasting modes, a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode described above, a portion of the visible light receiving device (eg, the visible light receiving device 141) directly receives the visible light VL from the visible light emitter 130, and another portion of the visible light receiving device (eg, the visible light receiving device 142~143) The visible light VL is obtained from other visible light receiving devices in a manner similar to a series/relay. Therefore, the visible light receiving device (for example, the visible light receiving device 141) that directly receives the visible light VL from the visible light emitter 130 needs to be disposed corresponding to the visible light emitter 130.

例如如圖1所示,可見光接收裝置141直接設置於可見光發射器130的正下方。而從其他的可見光接收裝置取得所述的可見光VL的可見光接收裝置(例如可見光接收裝置142~143),則需對應於取得所述的可見光VL的可見光接收裝置而設置。例如,以可見光接收裝置142用以接收可見光VL的可見光接收單元(未繪示)正朝向著可見光接收裝置141用以發射可見光VL的可見光傳送單元(未繪示)的方式而設置可見光接收裝置142。以及,以可見光接收裝置143用以接收可見光VL的可見光接收單元正朝向著可見光接收裝置142用以發射可見光VL的可見光傳送單元的方式而設置可見光接收裝置143。而關於可見光接收裝置中用以接收的可見光VL的可見光接收單元以及用以傳送可見光VL的可見光傳送單元等可見光傳送裝置的141~143的元件,則將在後續的 實施例中進行說明。 For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the visible light receiving device 141 is disposed directly under the visible light emitter 130. On the other hand, the visible light receiving device (for example, the visible light receiving devices 142 to 143) that obtains the visible light VL from another visible light receiving device needs to be provided corresponding to the visible light receiving device that obtains the visible light VL. For example, the visible light receiving unit (not shown) for receiving the visible light VL by the visible light receiving device 142 is disposed to face the visible light receiving device 141 for transmitting the visible light transmitting unit (not shown) of the visible light VL. . And, the visible light receiving unit 143 for receiving the visible light VL by the visible light receiving device 143 is disposed to face the visible light receiving device 142 to emit the visible light transmitting unit of the visible light VL. And the visible light receiving unit for the visible light VL received in the visible light receiving device and the visible light transmitting unit for transmitting the visible light VL, such as the visible light transmitting device, 141 to 143, will be in the subsequent Description will be made in the examples.

圖2為根據本發明一實施例所繪示信號傳送裝置的裝置方塊圖。請參照圖2,信號傳送裝置20包括影音資料接收單元210、編碼單元220以及信號放大單元230。影音資料接收單元210連接至所述的主控端110,並從主控端接收影音資料MM。其中,影音資料接收單元210可以以例如音源插座(audio jack)、類比視訊訊號傳輸(D-sub)、數位視訊介面(digital visual interface,DVI)、高畫質多媒體介面(high definition multimedia interface,HDMI)或顯示埠(Display Port,DP)等連接方式連接至主控端110。 2 is a block diagram of a device for signaling a signal transmission according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the signal transmission device 20 includes a video material receiving unit 210, an encoding unit 220, and a signal amplifying unit 230. The video data receiving unit 210 is connected to the main control terminal 110, and receives the video material MM from the main control terminal. The video data receiving unit 210 can be, for example, an audio jack, a D-sub, a digital visual interface (DVI), a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI). ) or a display port (DP) or the like is connected to the host terminal 110.

編碼單元220耦接影音資料接收單元210,從影音資料接收單元210接收所述影音資料MM,將影音資料MM編碼並轉換為資料信號DS。編碼單元220將影音資料MM編碼,並以一調變方式資料信號DS,使得可見光發射器130可根據資料信號DS而對應地發射可見光VL,所述調變方式則可為二進位制啟閉鍵控(On-Off keying,OOK)或相位偏移調變(Phase Shift Keying,PSK)等,本發明並不限定於上述。信號放大單元230耦接編碼單元220,放大資料信號DS後,傳送資料信號DS至可見光發射器130。 The encoding unit 220 is coupled to the video and audio data receiving unit 210, and receives the video and audio data MM from the video and audio data receiving unit 210, and encodes and converts the video and audio data MM into the data signal DS. The encoding unit 220 encodes the video material MM and uses a modulation mode data signal DS, so that the visible light emitter 130 can correspondingly emit visible light VL according to the data signal DS, and the modulation mode can be a binary system opening and closing key. On-Off keying (OOK) or Phase Shift Keying (PSK), etc., the present invention is not limited to the above. The signal amplifying unit 230 is coupled to the encoding unit 220. After the data signal DS is amplified, the data signal DS is transmitted to the visible light emitter 130.

在本實施例中,信號傳送裝置20與一般的廣播控制器整合,更包括控制信號接收單元240以及輸入單元250。輸入單元250可與上述廣播控制器的控制面板(例如可包括實體按鍵、指示用的發光二極體或觸控螢幕等)相連接或整合,可藉由使用者 (即,教師)的操作而產生操作信號CS。所述的操作信號CS可對應於開始/結束影像資料MM的廣播、切換受控端螢幕(例如,可見光接收裝置141用以播放影像資料的顯示器)為黑畫面,將受控端(例如與可見光接收裝置141連接的個人電腦,或是與可見光接收裝置整合而共同設置的電子裝置等)關機或重新開機等動作,但本發明並不限定於此。 In the present embodiment, the signal transmission device 20 is integrated with a general broadcast controller, and further includes a control signal receiving unit 240 and an input unit 250. The input unit 250 can be connected or integrated with the control panel of the above broadcast controller (for example, can include a physical button, a light-emitting diode for indication, or a touch screen, etc.), and can be used by the user. The operation signal CS is generated by the operation of the teacher (ie, the teacher). The operation signal CS may correspond to the start/end of the broadcast of the image data MM, and the switching of the controlled end screen (for example, the display of the visible light receiving device 141 for playing the image data) is a black screen, and the controlled end (for example, with visible light) The personal computer connected to the receiving device 141 or the electronic device integrated with the visible light receiving device or the like is turned off or restarted, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

進一步地,控制信號接收單元240可接收對應於使用者操作的控制信號CS,並傳送控制信號CS至編碼單元220。編碼單元220即可將控制信號CS以與資料信號DS相同的編碼方式以及相同的調變方式編碼並調變後,附加於資料信號DS後一併與資料信號DS傳送置信號放大單元230。這麼一來,當可見光接收裝置(例如可見光接收裝置141~143)接收到可見光VL並轉換可見光VL得到影音資料MM時,便可一併透過上述的轉換取得控制信號CS。 Further, the control signal receiving unit 240 may receive the control signal CS corresponding to the user operation and transmit the control signal CS to the encoding unit 220. The encoding unit 220 can encode and modulate the control signal CS in the same encoding mode and the same modulation mode as the data signal DS, and then add the signal signal DS to the data signal DS to transmit the signal amplifying unit 230. In this way, when the visible light receiving device (for example, the visible light receiving devices 141 to 143) receives the visible light VL and converts the visible light VL to obtain the audio and video material MM, the control signal CS can be obtained through the above-described conversion.

圖3則為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光接收裝置的裝置方塊圖。請參照圖3,可見光接收裝置30包括可見光接收單元310、信號選擇單元320、解碼單元330以及影音輸出單元340。可見光接收單元310接收可見光VL。信號選擇單元320耦接第一可見光接收單元310,接收可見光VL並放大可見光VL。解碼單元330耦接信號選擇單元330,轉換(例如,以對應上述調變方式進行解調變)並解碼已放大的可見光VL以取得影音資料MM。影音輸出單元340即可從解碼單元330取得影音資料MM並輸出影 音資料MM。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a device for displaying a visible light receiving device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the visible light receiving device 30 includes a visible light receiving unit 310, a signal selecting unit 320, a decoding unit 330, and a video output unit 340. The visible light receiving unit 310 receives the visible light VL. The signal selection unit 320 is coupled to the first visible light receiving unit 310, receives the visible light VL, and amplifies the visible light VL. The decoding unit 330 is coupled to the signal selection unit 330, converts (for example, demodulates in a manner corresponding to the above modulation mode), and decodes the amplified visible light VL to obtain the audiovisual material MM. The video output unit 340 can obtain the video material MM from the decoding unit 330 and output the video. Sound information MM.

如前述所提到,可見光接收裝置30對應於圖1所示的可見光接收裝置141~143,可能從可見光發射器130或其他的可見光接收裝置接收可見光VL,因此,在本實施例中,可見光接收裝置30更包括了另一個可見光接收單元350以及可見光傳送單元360,使得可見光接收裝置30可以由可見光發射器130或其他的可見光接收裝置接收可見光VL,並且更進一步的傳送所述可見光VL至另一個可見光接收裝置。 As mentioned above, the visible light receiving device 30 corresponds to the visible light receiving devices 141 to 143 shown in FIG. 1, and may receive visible light VL from the visible light emitter 130 or other visible light receiving device. Therefore, in the present embodiment, visible light receiving The device 30 further includes another visible light receiving unit 350 and a visible light transmitting unit 360 such that the visible light receiving device 30 can receive visible light VL by the visible light emitter 130 or other visible light receiving device, and further transmit the visible light VL to another Visible light receiving device.

圖4為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光接收裝置30中可見光接收單元以及可見光傳送單元的示意圖。請參照圖4,在本實施例中,可見光接收單元310、350分別的設置於可見光接收裝置30的一側(例如,左側)以及頂部350,以便於從另外一個可見光接收裝置接收可見光或是從可見光發射器直接接收可見光。而可見光傳送單元360則被設置於相對於可見光接收單元310所設置側的另一側(例如,右側),以便於將接收到的可見光轉送給另一個可見光接收裝置。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a visible light receiving unit and a visible light transmitting unit in the visible light receiving device 30 according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the visible light receiving units 310, 350 are respectively disposed at one side (for example, the left side) and the top portion 350 of the visible light receiving device 30, so as to receive visible light or receive light from another visible light receiving device. The visible light emitter directly receives visible light. The visible light transmitting unit 360 is disposed on the other side (for example, the right side) with respect to the side on which the visible light receiving unit 310 is disposed, in order to transfer the received visible light to another visible light receiving device.

例如,請同時參照圖4以及圖1,以可見光接收裝置30作為圖1中的可見光接收裝置142而言,可見光接收裝置30(即可見光接收裝置142)便可透過可見光接收單元310從可見光接收裝置141接收可見光VL,並且利用可見光傳送單元360將可見光VL轉發給可見光接收裝置143。而可見光接收裝置30亦可透過可見光接收單元350從可見光發射器130直接接收可見光VL。可見 光接收裝置30亦可以根據其設置於空間11中的位置以及與可見光發射器130或其他可見光接收裝置的相對關係,選擇性地禁能(例如由信號選擇單元320選擇性地禁能)可見光接收單元310、350或可見光傳送單元360,本發明並不限定。 For example, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 1 , with the visible light receiving device 30 as the visible light receiving device 142 in FIG. 1 , the visible light receiving device 30 (ie, the visible light receiving device 142 ) can pass through the visible light receiving unit 310 from the visible light receiving device. The visible light VL is received by the 141, and the visible light VL is forwarded to the visible light receiving device 143 by the visible light transmitting unit 360. The visible light receiving device 30 can also directly receive the visible light VL from the visible light emitter 130 through the visible light receiving unit 350. visible The light receiving device 30 can also be selectively disabled (eg, selectively disabled by the signal selecting unit 320) according to its position in the space 11 and the relative relationship with the visible light emitter 130 or other visible light receiving device. The unit 310, 350 or the visible light transmitting unit 360 is not limited in the present invention.

請參照圖3,在可見光接收單元310、350未被禁能的情況下,信號選擇單元320則可分別從可見光接收單元310以及可見光接收單元350接收可見光VL_1、VL_2,根據可見光VL_1以及可見光VL_2的信號雜訊比(signal to noise ratio,SNR)來選擇可見光VL_1以及可見光VL_2之一作為可見光VL,並更進一步放大所述的可見光VL,傳送至解碼單元330以及可見光傳送單元360。當可見光傳送單元360從信號選擇單元320接收所述可見光VL時,即可傳送可見光VL,使得下一個可見光接收裝置可接收到可見光VL(例如圖1所示,接續於可見光接收裝置142旁的可見光接收裝置143)。 Referring to FIG. 3, in a case where the visible light receiving units 310 and 350 are not disabled, the signal selecting unit 320 may receive the visible light VL_1, VL_2 from the visible light receiving unit 310 and the visible light receiving unit 350, respectively, according to the visible light VL_1 and the visible light VL_2. The signal to noise ratio (SNR) is used to select one of the visible light VL_1 and the visible light VL_2 as the visible light VL, and further amplify the visible light VL, and transmit it to the decoding unit 330 and the visible light transmitting unit 360. When the visible light transmitting unit 360 receives the visible light VL from the signal selecting unit 320, the visible light VL can be transmitted, so that the next visible light receiving device can receive the visible light VL (for example, the visible light adjacent to the visible light receiving device 142 as shown in FIG. Receiving device 143).

另一方面,在本實施例中,可見光接收裝置30更包括了控制信號輸出單元370,當解碼單元330更從可見光VL解碼並解析得到控制信號CS時,解碼單元330及傳送所述控制信號CS至控制信號輸出單元370,以輸出控制信號CS。所述控制信號輸出單元370則可以RS232、通用異步收發器(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter,UART)、串列週邊介面(Serial Peripheral Interface,SPI)介面、管理資料輸入/輸出(management data input/output,MDIO)介面、內部整合電路(Inter-Integrated Circuit, I2C)匯流排介面、通用串接匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)介面或一般目的輸出/輸入(general purpose input/output,GPIO)輸出所述的控制信號CS,本發明並不限定於上述。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the visible light receiving device 30 further includes a control signal output unit 370. When the decoding unit 330 further decodes and parses the visible light VL to obtain the control signal CS, the decoding unit 330 transmits the control signal CS. The control signal output unit 370 is supplied to output the control signal CS. The control signal output unit 370 can be an RS232, a Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART), a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) interface, and a management data input/output (management data input/output). MDIO) interface, internal integrated circuit (Inter-Integrated Circuit, The I2C) bus interface, Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface, or general purpose input/output (GPIO) outputs the control signal CS, and the present invention is not limited to the above.

在本發明一實施例中,影音輸出單元340以及控制信號輸出單元370皆連接至一電子裝置,例如個人電腦、筆記型電腦等。當電子裝置從影音輸入單元340接收影音資料MM時,便可利用電子裝置的顯示單元播放所述影音資料MM。而當電子裝置從控制信號輸出單元370接收控制信號CS時,便根據控制信號CS而執行對應的程序,例如,開始/結束影像資料MM的顯示、切換顯示單元為黑畫面,將電子裝置關機或重新開機。 In an embodiment of the invention, the video output unit 340 and the control signal output unit 370 are all connected to an electronic device, such as a personal computer, a notebook computer, or the like. When the electronic device receives the video material MM from the video input unit 340, the video data MM can be played by using the display unit of the electronic device. When the electronic device receives the control signal CS from the control signal output unit 370, the corresponding program is executed according to the control signal CS, for example, starting/ending the display of the image data MM, switching the display unit to a black screen, and turning off the electronic device or restart.

而在本發明一實施例中,可見光接收裝置30與一個人電腦整合並共同設置,所述個人電腦中的處理單元則與影音輸出單元340以及控制信號輸出單元370透過指定的連接介面連接。所述個人電腦的處理單元則從影音輸入單元340接收影音資料MM,透過顯示單元播放所述影音資料MM。當處理單元從控制信號輸出單元370接收控制信號CS時,便根據控制信號CS而執行對應的程序。另外,在本發明的一實施例中,可見光接收裝置30亦可與部份地與電子裝置共同設置。例如,與個人電腦的顯示螢幕共同設置,而與個人電腦的主機透過連接介面連接,但本發明並不限定於上述。 In an embodiment of the invention, the visible light receiving device 30 is integrated with a personal computer, and the processing unit in the personal computer is connected to the video output unit 340 and the control signal output unit 370 through a designated connection interface. The processing unit of the personal computer receives the video material MM from the video input unit 340, and plays the video material MM through the display unit. When the processing unit receives the control signal CS from the control signal output unit 370, the corresponding program is executed in accordance with the control signal CS. In addition, in an embodiment of the invention, the visible light receiving device 30 can also be disposed in part with the electronic device. For example, it is provided in conjunction with a display screen of a personal computer, and is connected to a host of a personal computer through a connection interface, but the present invention is not limited to the above.

以下則將針對本發明所提出的可見光資料廣播系統所包括的兩種工作模式進行說明。圖5為根據本發明一實施例所繪示 可見光資料廣播系統的示意圖。其中圖5所示實施例提供了一種較圖1所示實施例更詳細的實施方式。而為了簡潔表示,主控端以及信號傳送裝置在圖5中被省略未繪示。而在圖5所示實施例中,可見光發射器130包括了發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)驅動器131以及LED組132~134。相似於圖1所示實施例,可見光發射器130的LED組132~134被設置於空間的天花板上,而可見光接收裝置141~149則對應於可見光發射器130的LED組122~124設置。為了方便表達LED組132~134與可見光接收裝置141~149的對應關係,圖5以空間11的上視圖的方式繪示。 Hereinafter, two modes of operation included in the visible light data broadcasting system proposed by the present invention will be described. FIG. 5 is a diagram of an embodiment of the invention Schematic diagram of a visible light data broadcasting system. The embodiment shown in Figure 5 provides a more detailed embodiment than the embodiment shown in Figure 1. For the sake of brevity, the main control terminal and the signal transmission device are omitted in FIG. 5 and are not shown. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the visible light emitter 130 includes a Light Emitting Diode (LED) driver 131 and LED groups 132-134. Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the LED groups 132-134 of the visible light emitter 130 are disposed on the ceiling of the space, and the visible light receiving devices 141-149 are disposed corresponding to the LED groups 122-124 of the visible light emitter 130. In order to facilitate the expression of the correspondence between the LED groups 132-134 and the visible light receiving devices 141-149, FIG. 5 is depicted in a top view of the space 11.

在本實施例中,可見光資料廣播系統10包括了兩種模式,第一模式以及第二模式。而此兩種模式可以透過信號傳送裝置120或是主控端110對可見光發射器130中的LED驅動器131進行切換。首先,在第一模式中,LED驅動器121僅根據資料信號DS驅動LED組之一,例如LED組132發出可見光VL。當可見光接收裝置141、144、147從LED組132接收可見光VL時,可見光接收裝置141、144、147便可進一步的透過各可見光接收裝置141、144、147的可見光傳送單元(未繪示)傳送至鄰近的可見光接收裝置142、145、148。相似地,可見光接收裝置142、145、148亦可再皆收到可見光VL之後,在轉傳所述的可見光VL至鄰近的可見光接收裝置143、146、149。這麼一來,可見光接收裝置141~149則皆可進一步的解碼可見光VL得到影音資料MM並播放。 In the present embodiment, the visible light data broadcasting system 10 includes two modes, a first mode and a second mode. The two modes can switch the LED driver 131 in the visible light emitter 130 through the signal transmitting device 120 or the host terminal 110. First, in the first mode, the LED driver 121 drives only one of the LED groups based on the data signal DS, for example, the LED group 132 emits visible light VL. When the visible light receiving devices 141, 144, 147 receive the visible light VL from the LED group 132, the visible light receiving devices 141, 144, 147 can be further transmitted through the visible light transmitting units (not shown) of the visible light receiving devices 141, 144, 147. Adjacent to the visible light receiving devices 142, 145, 148. Similarly, after the visible light receiving devices 142, 145, 148 can receive the visible light VL, the visible light VL is transferred to the adjacent visible light receiving devices 143, 146, 149. In this way, the visible light receiving devices 141 to 149 can further decode the visible light VL to obtain the audio and video material MM and play it.

所述可見光資料廣播系統10的第一模式可被應用於操控主控端的教師需要整個空間20的光線並非全亮的狀況。例如,為了教學需要,空間11中更設置了投影機,對著空間11的牆面W1投射一畫面。在這樣的情境下,便可使得牆面W1附近沒有光源干擾,而可見光接收裝置141~149則仍可持續的播放透過可見光VL所接收到的影音資料MM。 The first mode of the visible light data broadcast system 10 can be applied to a situation in which the teacher controlling the master terminal requires that the light of the entire space 20 is not fully illuminated. For example, for the purpose of teaching, a projector is further provided in the space 11, and a screen is projected against the wall W1 of the space 11. In such a situation, there is no light source interference near the wall W1, and the visible light receiving devices 141 to 149 can still continuously play the video material MM received through the visible light VL.

另一方面,由於進行可見光資料廣播系統10的佈建需要將舊式的一般電燈泡燈置換為可由LED驅動器131所控制的LED組(例如LED組132~134)。在佈建的過程中,只要LED組132~134中一組完成了佈建,空間20中的所有可見光接收裝置141~149則同樣的仍可取得可見光VL中的影音資料MM。即使受到經費或是工程期程的影響而使得LED組132~134的架設未完全,可見光資料廣播系統10則仍可以第一模式正常的運作。 On the other hand, since the construction of the visible light data broadcasting system 10 is performed, it is necessary to replace the conventional general bulb lamp with an LED group (for example, LED groups 132 to 134) that can be controlled by the LED driver 131. In the process of construction, as long as one of the LED groups 132-134 is completed, all the visible light receiving devices 141-149 in the space 20 can still obtain the audio and video data MM in the visible light VL. Even if the LED group 132~134 is not fully installed due to the funding or the engineering schedule, the visible light data broadcasting system 10 can still operate normally in the first mode.

另外,在可見光資料廣播系統10的第二模式中,LED組132~134則被正常地佈建並且致能,當LED驅動器131從信號傳送裝置接收資料信號DS時,LED驅動器131便可根據資料信號DS驅動LED組132~134發出夾帶影音資料MM的可見光VL。這麼一來,空間20中的可見光接收裝置141~149便可直接從可見光發射器的LED組132~134接收可見光VL(例如透過圖4所示,設置於可見光接收裝置30頂部的可見光接收單元350)。在可見光資料廣播系統10的第二模式中,可見光VL便可兼具照明以及傳遞資料的效果。 In addition, in the second mode of the visible light data broadcasting system 10, the LED groups 132-134 are normally built and enabled, and when the LED driver 131 receives the data signal DS from the signal transmitting device, the LED driver 131 can be based on the data. The signal DS drives the LED groups 132-134 to emit visible light VL entraining the video material MM. In this way, the visible light receiving devices 141-149 in the space 20 can receive the visible light VL directly from the LED groups 132-134 of the visible light emitter (for example, through the visible light receiving unit 350 disposed at the top of the visible light receiving device 30 as shown in FIG. 4). ). In the second mode of the visible light data broadcasting system 10, the visible light VL can combine the effects of illumination and data transmission.

圖6A以及圖6B為根據本發明一實施例所繪示可見光發射器的示意圖。請參照圖6A,可見光發射器130可包括LED驅動器131以及LED組135(可等同於圖5所示LED組121~124),LED驅動接收一電源VCC,並且根據接收的資料信號(例如,圖5所示資料信號DS)來驅動LED組135,使得LED組135所發出的可見光VL包括了對應於影音資料MM的資料信號DS之內容。其中,LED驅動器131則可由實體電路實現,例如包括雙極接面電晶體(bipolar junction transistor,BJT)、運算放大器(Operational Amplifier,OPA)、金氧半場效電晶體(MOSFET)或其他電路元件的實體電路,或是以特別設計的驅動晶片實現。但必須注意的是,LED驅動器131的切換頻率必需要達到可見光資料傳輸速率的需求(例如,其頻率必須使得資料量足以承載資料信號DS)。 6A and 6B are schematic diagrams showing a visible light emitter according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 6A, the visible light emitter 130 may include an LED driver 131 and an LED group 135 (which may be equivalent to the LED groups 121-124 shown in FIG. 5). The LED driver receives a power source VCC and is based on the received data signal (eg, The data signal DS) shown in FIG. 5 drives the LED group 135 such that the visible light VL emitted by the LED group 135 includes the content of the data signal DS corresponding to the audiovisual material MM. The LED driver 131 can be implemented by a physical circuit, for example, including a bipolar junction transistor (BJT), an operational amplifier (OPA), a metal oxide half field effect transistor (MOSFET), or other circuit components. The physical circuit is implemented as a specially designed driver chip. It must be noted, however, that the switching frequency of the LED driver 131 must meet the requirements of the visible light data transmission rate (for example, the frequency must be such that the amount of data is sufficient to carry the data signal DS).

另外,當LED組135功率較大或是有特殊需求時,LED驅動器可如同圖6B所示以多級的方式(第一級LED驅動器1311至第n級LED驅動器131n,其中n為正整數)串接並共同驅動LED組135。但本發明並不限定於此。值得一提的是,設置於各可見光接收裝置中的可見光傳送單元亦具有與圖6A或圖6B所示可見光發射器相似的架構,在此則不贅述。 In addition, when the LED group 135 has a large power or special needs, the LED driver can be in a multi-stage manner as shown in FIG. 6B (the first-level LED driver 1311 to the n-th LED driver 131n, where n is a positive integer) The LED groups 135 are serially coupled and driven together. However, the invention is not limited thereto. It is worth mentioning that the visible light transmitting unit disposed in each visible light receiving device also has a similar structure to the visible light emitting device shown in FIG. 6A or FIG. 6B, and details are not described herein.

在本發明一實施例中,可見光資料廣播系統亦具有雙向傳輸互動的能力。即,由可見光接收裝置可同樣的透過光資料廣播系統傳送資料至信號傳送裝置以及主控端110。在此實施例中,可見光發射器130則須新增可見光接收單元,以及各個可見光接 收裝置皆必須在原先有的可見光接收單元旁增設可見光傳送單元,並在可見光傳送單元旁增設可見光接收單元,使得,從可見光接收裝置回傳至主控端的資料可以沿著相近於主控端傳至各可見光接收裝置之路徑的反向而被傳送。 In an embodiment of the invention, the visible light data broadcasting system also has the capability of two-way transmission interaction. That is, the visible light receiving device can transmit data to the signal transmitting device and the host terminal 110 through the optical data broadcasting system in the same manner. In this embodiment, the visible light emitter 130 must add a visible light receiving unit, and each visible light connection The receiving device must add a visible light transmitting unit beside the original visible light receiving unit, and add a visible light receiving unit beside the visible light transmitting unit, so that the data transmitted from the visible light receiving device to the main control end can be transmitted along the control terminal. The path to each visible light receiving device is reversed and transmitted.

就目前市面上的教師廣播系統而言,教師(對應於主控端)可於廣播控制器上進行的互動,主要包含了監視指定受控端之畫面資料、指定某一受控端對全體電腦進行廣播、指定某一受控端針對問題進行回應。而學生(對應於可見光接收裝置)透過可見光方式進行電子舉手動作、教師與學生間進行對話或訊息傳遞等。本發明於硬體方面新增雙向傳輸之功能後,亦可實現以上所述之雙向傳輸互動功能。另外,可見光接收裝置回傳至主控端的資料亦可採用完全不同的方式回傳至主控端。例如,考慮線路架設的問題,可見光接收裝置回傳至主控端的資料亦可透過無線網路,或是電力線通訊(Power Line Communication,PLC)來回傳資料,本發明並不限定於上述。 In the current teacher broadcast system on the market, the interaction of the teacher (corresponding to the master) on the broadcast controller mainly includes monitoring the screen data of the designated controlled end, and designating a controlled end to all the computers. Broadcast, specify a controlled endpoint to respond to the problem. The student (corresponding to the visible light receiving device) performs electronic hand-lifting through visible light, dialogue or message transmission between the teacher and the student. After the two-way transmission function is added to the hardware, the two-way transmission interaction function described above can also be implemented. In addition, the data returned by the visible light receiving device to the main control terminal can also be transmitted back to the main control terminal in a completely different manner. For example, considering the problem of line erection, the data transmitted back to the main control terminal by the visible light receiving device can also transmit data back and forth through the wireless network or Power Line Communication (PLC), and the present invention is not limited to the above.

綜上所述,本發明提供了一種可見光資料廣播系統及其中的信號傳送裝置以及可見光接收裝置。一般而言,目前現有的硬體廣播與軟體廣播二種電腦教室教學廣播系統皆具有具有施工不易、易遭受破壞、與耗用網路頻寬等缺點。而本發明中所提出可見光資料廣播系統。則是針對上述的缺點進行改良,將傳輸方式改為使用可見光傳輸,以簡化系統架構及安裝之困難度,同時降低系統遭破壞之機率。並且,透過可見光資料廣播系統的兩種 工作模式,可以因應教學以及照明的需求進行調整,即使作為可見光發射器LED組尚未佈建完成,可見光資料廣播系統亦可正常的運作。 In summary, the present invention provides a visible light data broadcasting system and a signal transmitting device therefor, and a visible light receiving device. Generally speaking, the existing two kinds of computer classroom teaching and broadcasting systems, such as hardware broadcasting and software broadcasting, have the disadvantages of being difficult to construct, vulnerable to damage, and consuming network bandwidth. The visible light data broadcasting system proposed in the present invention. It is to improve the above shortcomings and change the transmission mode to use visible light transmission to simplify the system architecture and installation difficulty, and reduce the probability of system damage. And, through the two types of visible light data broadcasting systems The working mode can be adjusted according to the needs of teaching and lighting. Even if the LED group as the visible light emitter has not been built, the visible light data broadcasting system can operate normally.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

10‧‧‧可見光資料廣播系統 10‧‧‧ Visible Light Information Broadcasting System

11‧‧‧空間 11‧‧‧ Space

110‧‧‧主控端 110‧‧‧Master

120‧‧‧信號傳送裝置 120‧‧‧Signal transmission device

130‧‧‧可見光發射器 130‧‧‧ Visible light emitter

141~143‧‧‧可見光接收裝置 141~143‧‧‧ Visible light receiving device

VL‧‧‧可見光 VL‧‧‧ visible light

DS‧‧‧控制信號 DS‧‧‧ control signal

MM‧‧‧影音資料 MM‧‧‧ audio and video materials

Claims (11)

一種可見光資料廣播系統,包括:一主控端,產生一影音資料;一信號傳送裝置,耦接該主控端,轉換該影音資料為一資料信號;一可見光發射器,耦接信號傳送裝置,根據該資料信號以可見光方式發射包括對應於該影音資料的可見光;以及多個可見光接收裝置,包括一第一可見光接收裝置以及一第二可見光接收裝置,其中,該一第一可見光接收裝置接收該可見光發射器所發射的該可見光,轉換該可見光得到該影音資料,並且播放該影音資料,並且該第一可見光接收裝置傳送自該可見光發射器接收的該可見光;以及在所述可見光資料廣播系統的一第一模式時,該第二可見光接收裝置從該第一可見光接收裝置接收該可見光,轉換該可見光得到該影音資料,並且播放該影音資料。 A visible light data broadcasting system includes: a main control terminal for generating a video and audio material; a signal transmission device coupled to the main control terminal to convert the video and audio data into a data signal; and a visible light transmitter coupled to the signal transmission device, Transmitting, according to the data signal, visible light, including visible light corresponding to the audiovisual material; and a plurality of visible light receiving devices, including a first visible light receiving device and a second visible light receiving device, wherein the first visible light receiving device receives the light The visible light emitted by the visible light emitter, the visible light is converted to obtain the audiovisual material, and the audiovisual material is played, and the first visible light receiving device transmits the visible light received from the visible light emitter; and in the visible light data broadcasting system In a first mode, the second visible light receiving device receives the visible light from the first visible light receiving device, converts the visible light to obtain the audiovisual material, and plays the video and audio material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可見光資料廣播系統,其中:該可見光資料廣播系統被設置於一空間中,其中,該可見光發射器固設於該空間的一天花板上;該第一可見光接收裝置以該第一可見光接收裝置的一可見光接收單元對應於該可見光發射器的方式而設置;以及該第二可見光接收裝置以該第二可見光接收裝置的一可見光 接收單元對應於該第一可見光接收裝置的一可見光傳送單元的方式而設置。 The visible light data broadcasting system of claim 1, wherein the visible light data broadcasting system is disposed in a space, wherein the visible light emitter is fixed on a ceiling of the space; the first visible light receiving The device is disposed in a manner that a visible light receiving unit of the first visible light receiving device corresponds to the visible light emitter; and the second visible light receiving device is a visible light of the second visible light receiving device The receiving unit is disposed in a manner corresponding to a visible light transmitting unit of the first visible light receiving device. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的可見光資料廣播系統,其中:該些可見光接收裝置包括一第三可見光接收裝置,其中該第三可見光接收裝置以該第三可見光接收裝置的一可見光接收單元對應於該第二可見光接收裝置的一可見光傳送單元的方式而設置;以及在所述可見光資料廣播系統的該第一模式時,該第三可見光接收裝置從該第二可見光接收裝置接收該可見光,轉換該可見光得到該影音資料,並且播放該影音資料。 The visible light data broadcasting system of claim 2, wherein the visible light receiving device comprises a third visible light receiving device, wherein the third visible light receiving device corresponds to a visible light receiving unit of the third visible light receiving device Provided in a manner of a visible light transmitting unit of the second visible light receiving device; and in the first mode of the visible light data broadcasting system, the third visible light receiving device receives the visible light from the second visible light receiving device, and converts The visible light obtains the audiovisual material and plays the video material. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的可見光資料廣播系統,其中:該可見光發射器更對應該第二可見光接收裝置以及該第三可見光接收裝置設置;以及在所述可見光資料廣播系統的一第二模式時,該第二可見光接收裝置以及該第三可見光接收裝置從該可見光發射器接收該可見光,並且分別轉換該可見光得到該影音資料。 The visible light data broadcasting system of claim 3, wherein: the visible light emitter is further disposed corresponding to the second visible light receiving device and the third visible light receiving device; and a second in the visible light data broadcasting system In the mode, the second visible light receiving device and the third visible light receiving device receive the visible light from the visible light emitter, and respectively convert the visible light to obtain the audiovisual material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可見光資料廣播系統,其中:該信號傳送裝置接收一控制信號,並且該信號傳送裝置附加該控制信號於該資料信號中,其中該控制信號用以控制該可見光接收裝置執行對應的動作。 The visible light data broadcasting system of claim 1, wherein the signal transmitting device receives a control signal, and the signal transmitting device adds the control signal to the data signal, wherein the control signal is used to control the visible light. The receiving device performs a corresponding action. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可見光資料廣播系統,其中:該影音資料為一視訊流,對應於一作業系統的使用者介面或 對應於一多媒體檔案。 The visible light data broadcasting system of claim 1, wherein: the video material is a video stream, corresponding to a user interface of an operating system or Corresponds to a multimedia file. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的可見光資料廣播系統,其中:該可見光發射器包括至少一發光二極體驅動器以及耦接該至少發光二極體驅動器的多個發光二極體,其中該至少一發光二極體驅動器根據該資料信號驅動該些發光二極體發出該可見光。 The visible light data broadcasting system of claim 1, wherein the visible light emitter comprises at least one light emitting diode driver and a plurality of light emitting diodes coupled to the at least one light emitting diode driver, wherein the at least one light emitting diode A light emitting diode driver drives the light emitting diodes to emit the visible light according to the data signal. 一種信號傳送裝置,包括:一影音資料接收單元,接收一影音資料;一編碼單元,耦接該影音資料接收單元,編碼並轉換該影音資料為一資料信號;一信號放大單元,耦接該編碼單元,放大該資料信號後傳送該資料信號;一輸入單元;以及一控制信號接收單元,耦接該編碼單元以及該輸入單元,其中,該控制信號接收單元從該輸入單元接收一控制信號,傳送該控制信號至該編碼單元;以及該編碼單元編碼該控制信號並附加該控制信號於該資料信號,其中該控制信號用以控制一可見光接收裝置執行對應的動作。 A signal transmission device includes: a video and audio data receiving unit that receives a video and audio data; an encoding unit coupled to the video and audio data receiving unit, encoding and converting the video and audio data into a data signal; and a signal amplifying unit coupled to the code a unit that transmits the data signal after amplifying the data signal; an input unit; and a control signal receiving unit coupled to the coding unit and the input unit, wherein the control signal receiving unit receives a control signal from the input unit, and transmits The control signal is sent to the coding unit; and the coding unit encodes the control signal and adds the control signal to the data signal, wherein the control signal is used to control a visible light receiving device to perform a corresponding action. 一種可見光接收裝置,包括:一第一可見光接收單元,接收一可見光,一信號選擇單元,耦接該第一可見光接收單元,接收該可見光並放大該可見光;一解碼單元,耦接該信號選擇單元,轉換並解碼已放大的該 可見光取得一影音資料;一影音輸出單元,輸出該影音資料;以及一可見光傳送單元,耦接該信號選擇單元,從該信號選擇單元接收已放大的該可見光,並且傳送該可見光;一第二可見光接收單元,耦接該信號選擇單元,接收該可見光,其中,該信號選擇單元分別判斷從該第一可見光接收單元以及該第二可見光接收單元的該可見光之一信號雜訊比例值,並且選擇根據該信號雜訊比例值選擇從該第一可見光接收單元或從該第二可見光接收單元的該可見光之一放大後傳送至編碼單元。 A visible light receiving device includes: a first visible light receiving unit that receives a visible light, a signal selecting unit coupled to the first visible light receiving unit, receives the visible light and amplifies the visible light; and a decoding unit coupled to the signal selecting unit , convert and decode the amplified The visible light obtains a video and audio material; an audio and video output unit outputs the audio and video data; and a visible light transmitting unit coupled to the signal selecting unit, receives the amplified visible light from the signal selecting unit, and transmits the visible light; and the second visible light The receiving unit is coupled to the signal selecting unit to receive the visible light, wherein the signal selecting unit respectively determines a signal noise ratio value of the visible light from the first visible light receiving unit and the second visible light receiving unit, and selects according to The signal noise ratio value is selected and amplified from the first visible light receiving unit or from the visible light of the second visible light receiving unit, and then transmitted to the encoding unit. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的可見光接收裝置,其中所述的可見光接收裝置更包括:一控制信號輸出單元,耦接該解碼單元,其中,該解碼單元更從該可見光中解碼得到一控制信號,並且傳送該控制信號至該控制信號輸出單元。 The visible light receiving device of claim 9, wherein the visible light receiving device further comprises: a control signal output unit coupled to the decoding unit, wherein the decoding unit further decodes the visible light to obtain a control Signaling and transmitting the control signal to the control signal output unit. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的可見光接收裝置,其中所述的可見光接收裝置更包括:一顯示單元;以及一處理單元,耦接該顯示單元,該影音輸出單元以及該控制信號輸出單元,其中,當該處理單元從該影音輸出單元接收一影音資料時,透過該顯示單元播放該影音資料;以及 當該處理單元從該控制信號輸出單元接收該控制信號時,該處理單元執行對應於該控制信號的一工作程序。 The visible light receiving device of claim 9, wherein the visible light receiving device further comprises: a display unit; and a processing unit coupled to the display unit, the audio and video output unit, and the control signal output unit, Wherein, when the processing unit receives a video material from the video output unit, the video data is played through the display unit; When the processing unit receives the control signal from the control signal output unit, the processing unit executes a work program corresponding to the control signal.
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