TWI584245B - Light emitting apparatus and light emitting diode driving circuit thereof - Google Patents

Light emitting apparatus and light emitting diode driving circuit thereof Download PDF

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TWI584245B
TWI584245B TW105116929A TW105116929A TWI584245B TW I584245 B TWI584245 B TW I584245B TW 105116929 A TW105116929 A TW 105116929A TW 105116929 A TW105116929 A TW 105116929A TW I584245 B TWI584245 B TW I584245B
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driving
voltage
light
emitting diode
led
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TW105116929A
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TW201742041A (en
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劉奇恩
陳興倫
王彰盟
楊皓程
黃逸誠
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松翰科技股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201710320429.2A priority patent/CN107222947B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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  • Control Of El Displays (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Description

發光裝置及發光二極體驅動電路Light-emitting device and light-emitting diode driving circuit

本發明是有關於一種發光裝置及其驅動電路,且特別是有關於一種可提供補償電壓以消除殘影的發光裝置及其驅動電路。The present invention relates to a light-emitting device and a driving circuit thereof, and more particularly to a light-emitting device and a driving circuit thereof that can provide a compensation voltage to eliminate image sticking.

習知的由二極體所組成的發光裝置中,提供了多種格式的發光二極體燈板。其中,不同格式的發光二極體燈板分別具有不同方式的發光二極體的配置方式。雖然,在進行這些發光二極體燈板的發光二極體的配置方式的設計時,已有針對實際點亮時所可以產生的殘影現象進行了考量,但在實際操作上,在發光二極體燈板被點亮時,還是有一定數量的殘影現象無法避免而被發生,致使發光效果被破壞。In a conventional light-emitting device composed of a diode, a light-emitting diode lamp panel of various formats is provided. The light-emitting diode boards of different formats respectively have different ways of arranging the light-emitting diodes. Although the design of the arrangement of the light-emitting diodes of these light-emitting diode panels has been carried out, the image sticking phenomenon that can be generated during actual lighting has been considered, but in actual operation, in the light-emitting two When the polar body light board is lit, a certain amount of image sticking phenomenon cannot be avoided and is caused, so that the light emitting effect is destroyed.

以下請參照圖1A~圖1C,圖1A~圖1C分別繪示不同格式的發光二極體燈板。在圖1A中,發光二極體燈板110具有多數條驅動線C1~C9,而多數個發光二極體則分別被配置在驅動線C1~C9的其中至二的中間。在發光二極體燈板110中,發光二極體LED11~LED13分別為發送不同波長可見光的發光二極體。其中,當發光二極體LED13被點亮而發光二極體LED11及LED12不需要被點亮時,驅動線C4被賦予高電壓準位的驅動信號,而驅動線C3被賦予低電壓準位的驅動信號。在此時,由於發光二極體LED11及LED12順向偏壓以串接在驅動線C4以及C3間並可能被導通而發生殘影現象。Please refer to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C , and FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C respectively illustrate LEDs of different formats. In FIG. 1A, the light-emitting diode lamp panel 110 has a plurality of driving lines C1 to C9, and a plurality of light-emitting diodes are disposed in the middle of the driving lines C1 to C9, respectively. In the light-emitting diode lamp panel 110, the light-emitting diodes LED11 to LED13 are light-emitting diodes that transmit visible light of different wavelengths, respectively. Wherein, when the LEDs 13 are illuminated and the LEDs 11 and 11 do not need to be illuminated, the driving line C4 is given a driving signal of a high voltage level, and the driving line C3 is given a low voltage level. Drive signal. At this time, since the light-emitting diodes 11 and the LEDs 12 are biased in the forward direction to be connected in series between the driving lines C4 and C3 and may be turned on, an image sticking phenomenon occurs.

在圖1B中,發光二極體燈板120具有多數條驅動線C1~C9以及配置其間的多數個發光二極體。在發光二極體燈板120中,發光二極體LED21~LED23分別為發送不同波長可見光的發光二極體,並且,在當發光二極體LED21需被點亮而發光二極體LED22及LED23不需被點亮時,驅動線C1被賦予高電壓準位的驅動信號,而驅動線C2則需被賦予低電壓準位的驅動信號。如此一來,順向偏壓串接於驅動線C1以及C2間的發光二極體LED22及LED23將可能被導通而發生殘影現象。In FIG. 1B, the light-emitting diode lamp panel 120 has a plurality of driving lines C1 to C9 and a plurality of light-emitting diodes disposed therebetween. In the light-emitting diode lamp panel 120, the LEDs 21 to 26 are respectively LEDs for transmitting visible light of different wavelengths, and when the LEDs 21 are to be illuminated, the LEDs 22 and 22 are illuminated. When it is not necessary to be lit, the drive line C1 is given a drive signal of a high voltage level, and the drive line C2 is required to be given a drive signal of a low voltage level. As a result, the LEDs 22 and LEDs 23 whose forward bias is connected in series between the driving lines C1 and C2 may be turned on to cause image sticking.

在圖1C中,發光二極體燈板130具有多數條驅動線C1~C17以及配置其間的多數個發光二極體。在發光二極體燈板130中,發光二極體LED31~LED32分別為發送不同波長可見光的發光二極體,並且,在當發光二極體LED31需被點亮而發光二極體LED32不需被點亮時,驅動線C1將被賦予高電壓準位的驅動信號,而驅動線C10將被賦予低電壓準位的驅動信號。在此同時,由於發光二極體LED32的陰極所耦接的驅動線C12上的電壓準位未知,因此,發光二極體LED32有可能依據驅動線C1上高電壓準位的驅動信號而被導通,產生殘影現象。In FIG. 1C, the light-emitting diode lamp panel 130 has a plurality of driving lines C1 to C17 and a plurality of light-emitting diodes disposed therebetween. In the light-emitting diode lamp board 130, the light-emitting diodes LED31-LED32 are respectively light-emitting diodes for transmitting visible light of different wavelengths, and when the light-emitting diode LEDs 31 are to be lit, the light-emitting diode LEDs 32 are not required. When illuminated, the drive line C1 will be given a drive signal at a high voltage level, while the drive line C10 will be given a drive signal at a low voltage level. At the same time, since the voltage level on the driving line C12 coupled to the cathode of the LED LED 32 is unknown, the LED LED 32 may be turned on according to the driving signal of the high voltage level on the driving line C1. , resulting in afterimages.

本發明提供一種發光裝置及其驅動電路,可有效減低殘影現象的產生。The invention provides a light-emitting device and a driving circuit thereof, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of image sticking phenomenon.

本發明的發光二極體驅動電路用以驅動發光二極體燈板。發光二極體驅動電路包括驅動信號產生器以及補償電壓提供器。驅動信號產生器在掃描時間區間提供第一驅動信號至第一驅動線,並提供第二驅動信號至第二驅動線,其中第一驅動線耦接第一發光二極體的第一端,第一發光二極體的第二端與第二發光二極體的第一端共同耦接至第二驅動線。補償電壓提供器在掃描時間區間中的第一時間區間中提供補償電壓至第三驅動線,並依據第二發光二極體的臨界電壓調整補償電壓且在掃描時間區間中的第二時間區間中使第三驅動線浮接,其中,第二發光二極體的第二端耦接至第三驅動線。其中,第一驅動信號與第二驅動信號的電壓差大於第一發光二極體的臨界電壓,第二驅動信號與補償電壓的電壓差小於第二發光二極體的臨界電壓。第二時間區間在第一時間區間之後。The LED driving circuit of the present invention is used for driving a light-emitting diode lamp board. The LED driving circuit includes a driving signal generator and a compensation voltage supplier. The driving signal generator provides a first driving signal to the first driving line in the scanning time interval, and provides a second driving signal to the second driving line, wherein the first driving line is coupled to the first end of the first LED, The second end of the light emitting diode and the first end of the second light emitting diode are coupled to the second driving line. The compensation voltage provider provides a compensation voltage to the third driving line in a first time interval in the scanning time interval, and adjusts the compensation voltage according to the threshold voltage of the second light emitting diode and in the second time interval in the scanning time interval The third driving line is floated, wherein the second end of the second LED is coupled to the third driving line. The voltage difference between the first driving signal and the second driving signal is greater than the threshold voltage of the first light emitting diode, and the voltage difference between the second driving signal and the compensation voltage is smaller than the threshold voltage of the second light emitting diode. The second time interval is after the first time interval.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一時間區間的時間長短依據第三驅動線與參考接地端間的寄生電容的電容值大小而決定。In an embodiment of the invention, the length of time in the first time interval is determined according to the magnitude of the capacitance of the parasitic capacitance between the third driving line and the reference ground.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光二極體燈板更包括第三發光二極體。第三發光二極體耦接在第三驅動線與第一驅動線間之間。補償電壓提供器並依據第二發光二極體的臨界電壓以及第三發光二極體的臨界電壓來調整補償電壓。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode lamp panel further includes a third light emitting diode. The third light emitting diode is coupled between the third driving line and the first driving line. The compensation voltage provider adjusts the compensation voltage according to the threshold voltage of the second light emitting diode and the threshold voltage of the third light emitting diode.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的補償電壓與第一驅動信號的電壓差小於第三發光二極體的臨界電壓。In an embodiment of the invention, the voltage difference between the compensation voltage and the first driving signal is less than the threshold voltage of the third LED.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一發光二極體、第二發光二極體以及第三發光二極體分別產生不同波長的三種可見光,或產生相同波長的可見光。In an embodiment of the invention, the first light emitting diode, the second light emitting diode, and the third light emitting diode respectively generate three kinds of visible light of different wavelengths or generate visible light of the same wavelength.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的補償電壓提供器包括補償電壓提供單元,補償電壓提供單元包括選擇器。選擇器接收多數個待選電壓以及選擇信號,並依據選擇信號以選擇待選電壓的其中之一以產生補償電壓,其中,選擇信號依據第二發光二極體的臨界電壓來產生。In an embodiment of the invention, the compensation voltage provider includes a compensation voltage supply unit, and the compensation voltage supply unit includes a selector. The selector receives a plurality of candidate voltages and a selection signal, and selects one of the to-be-selected voltages according to the selection signal to generate a compensation voltage, wherein the selection signal is generated according to the threshold voltage of the second LED.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的選擇器包括多數個開關。開關的第一端分別接收待選電壓,開關的第二端共同耦接至第三驅動線,開關受控於選擇信號以導通或斷開。In an embodiment of the invention, the selector includes a plurality of switches. The first ends of the switches respectively receive the voltages to be selected, the second ends of the switches are commonly coupled to the third driving lines, and the switches are controlled by the selection signal to be turned on or off.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的補償電壓提供器更包括電壓調整器。電壓調整器依據輸入電壓以產生待選電壓。In an embodiment of the invention, the compensation voltage provider further includes a voltage regulator. The voltage regulator is responsive to the input voltage to generate a candidate voltage.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的驅動信號產生器包括多數個驅動器。各驅動電路包括電流源、第一開關以及第二開關。第一開關耦接在第一電流源與各驅動電路對應的驅動線間。第二開關耦接在各驅動電路對應的驅動線與參考接地電壓間。其中,各驅動電路對應的驅動線上的電壓值依據第一開關及第二開關的導通或斷開狀態來決定,第一開關及第二開關不同時導通。In an embodiment of the invention, the drive signal generator comprises a plurality of drivers. Each of the driving circuits includes a current source, a first switch, and a second switch. The first switch is coupled between the first current source and the driving line corresponding to each driving circuit. The second switch is coupled between the corresponding driving line of each driving circuit and the reference ground voltage. The voltage value on the driving line corresponding to each driving circuit is determined according to the on or off state of the first switch and the second switch, and the first switch and the second switch are not turned on at the same time.

本發明的發光裝置包括發光二極體燈板以及發光二極體驅動電路。發光二極體燈板具有多數條驅動線,並包括第一發光二極體以及第二發光二極體,其中,第一發光二極體的第一端耦接至驅動線中的第一驅動線,第一發光二極體的第二端與第二發光二極體的第一端共同耦接至驅動線中的第二驅動線。發光二極體驅動電路包括驅動信號產生器以及補償電壓提供器。驅動信號產生器在掃描時間區間提供第一驅動信號至第一驅動線,並提供第二驅動信號至第二驅動線,其中第一驅動線耦接第一發光二極體的第一端,第一發光二極體的第二端與第二發光二極體的第一端共同耦接至第二驅動線。補償電壓提供器在掃描時間區間中的第一時間區間中提供補償電壓至第三驅動線,並依據第二發光二極體的臨界電壓調整補償電壓,且在掃描時間區間中的第二時間區間中使第三驅動線浮接。其中,第二發光二極體的第二端耦接至第三驅動線。其中,第一驅動信號與第二驅動信號的電壓差大於第一發光二極體的臨界電壓,第二驅動信號與補償電壓的電壓差小於第二發光二極體的臨界電壓,且第二時間區間在第一時間區間之後。The light-emitting device of the present invention comprises a light-emitting diode lamp board and a light-emitting diode driving circuit. The light-emitting diode lamp board has a plurality of driving lines, and includes a first light-emitting diode and a second light-emitting diode, wherein the first end of the first light-emitting diode is coupled to the first driving in the driving line The second end of the first light emitting diode and the first end of the second light emitting diode are coupled to the second driving line in the driving line. The LED driving circuit includes a driving signal generator and a compensation voltage supplier. The driving signal generator provides a first driving signal to the first driving line in the scanning time interval, and provides a second driving signal to the second driving line, wherein the first driving line is coupled to the first end of the first LED, The second end of the light emitting diode and the first end of the second light emitting diode are coupled to the second driving line. The compensation voltage provider provides a compensation voltage to the third driving line in a first time interval in the scanning time interval, and adjusts the compensation voltage according to the threshold voltage of the second LED, and in the second time interval in the scanning time interval The third drive line is floated. The second end of the second LED is coupled to the third driving line. The voltage difference between the first driving signal and the second driving signal is greater than the threshold voltage of the first LED, the voltage difference between the second driving signal and the compensation voltage is less than the threshold voltage of the second LED, and the second time The interval is after the first time interval.

基於上述,本發明的發光二極體驅動電路透過提供補償電壓至未被點亮的發光二極體的一端,並藉以使未被點亮的發光二極體的兩個端點間的順向偏壓的電壓差小於其臨界電壓。如此一來,未被點亮的發光二極體可以保持不被導通的狀態,減低產生殘影的可能。Based on the above, the LED driving circuit of the present invention transmits a compensation voltage to one end of the unlit LED, and thereby directs the two end points of the unlit LED. The voltage difference of the bias voltage is less than its threshold voltage. As a result, the unlit light-emitting diode can maintain a state in which it is not turned on, thereby reducing the possibility of image sticking.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

以下請參照圖2A,圖2A繪示本發明一實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的示意圖。發光二極體驅動電路200耦接至發光二極體燈板201,並用以驅動發光二極體燈板201中所包括的多個發光二極體。發光二極體驅動電路200包括驅動信號產生器210以及補償電壓提供器220。在本實施例中,發光二極體燈板201包括一個或多個的發光二極體LD21以及一個或多個的發光二極體LD22。其中,發光二極體LD21的第一端(例如是陰極)耦接至驅動線C1,發光二極體LD21的第二端(例如是陽極)耦接至驅動線C2,而發光二極體LD22的第一端(例如是陰極)耦接至驅動線C3,發光二極體LD22的第二端(例如是陽極)耦接至驅動線C2。發光二極體LD21以及LD22用以分別產生不同波長的可見光或是產生相同波長的可見光。Please refer to FIG. 2A. FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a light emitting diode driving circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. The LED driving circuit 200 is coupled to the LED board 201 and used to drive the plurality of LEDs included in the LED board 201. The LED driving circuit 200 includes a driving signal generator 210 and a compensation voltage provider 220. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting diode lamp panel 201 includes one or more light-emitting diodes LD21 and one or more light-emitting diodes LD22. The first end of the LED LD21 (for example, a cathode) is coupled to the driving line C1, and the second end of the LED LD21 (for example, an anode) is coupled to the driving line C2, and the LED LD22 is connected. The first end (for example, a cathode) is coupled to the driving line C3, and the second end of the LED LD22 (for example, an anode) is coupled to the driving line C2. The light-emitting diodes LD21 and LD22 are used to respectively generate visible light of different wavelengths or generate visible light of the same wavelength.

在當要使發光二極體LD21在對應的掃描時間區間被點亮時,驅動信號產生器210可在掃描時間區間中提供高電壓準位的驅動信號於驅動線C2,並提供低電壓準位的驅動信號至驅動線C1。驅動線C2上的驅動信號與驅動線C1上的驅動信號的電壓差大於發光二極體LD21的臨界電壓,並使發光二極體LD21被導通而被點亮。在此同時,補償電壓提供器220可在掃描時間區間中的第一時間區間提供補償電壓VC至驅動線C3,並使發光二極體LD22順向偏壓於驅動線C2的驅動信號以及補償電壓VC間。值得注意的,補償電壓提供器220提供補償電壓VC可以依據發光二極體LD22的臨界電壓來進行調整,重點在於,驅動線C2的驅動信號以及補償電壓VC的電壓差小於發光二極體LD22的臨界電壓。When the light emitting diode LD21 is to be illuminated in the corresponding scanning time interval, the driving signal generator 210 can provide a driving signal of a high voltage level to the driving line C2 in the scanning time interval, and provide a low voltage level. The drive signal is to the drive line C1. The voltage difference between the driving signal on the driving line C2 and the driving signal on the driving line C1 is larger than the threshold voltage of the light-emitting diode LD21, and the light-emitting diode LD21 is turned on to be lit. At the same time, the compensation voltage provider 220 can provide the compensation voltage VC to the driving line C3 in the first time interval in the scanning time interval, and bias the driving diode CLD22 to the driving signal of the driving line C2 and the compensation voltage. VC. It should be noted that the offset voltage VC provided by the compensation voltage provider 220 can be adjusted according to the threshold voltage of the LED LD22. The emphasis is that the voltage difference between the driving signal of the driving line C2 and the compensation voltage VC is smaller than that of the LED LD22. Threshold voltage.

補償電壓提供器220所提供補償電壓VC可以針對發光二極體LD22的陰極與參考接地端GND間的寄生電容CPAR進行充電或放電動作,並在當寄生電容CPAR的充電或放電動作完成後,補償電壓提供器220可在掃描時間區間中的第二時間區間停止提供補償電壓VC至驅動線C3,並使驅動線C3成為浮接(float)的狀態。如此一來,在上述的掃描時間區間中,無論驅動線C1上的驅動信號的電壓如何變化,發光二極體LD22兩端間的跨壓可維持不大於其臨界電壓,並維持在不導通的狀態。也因此,發光二極體LD22發生產生殘影的可能性將大幅下降。The compensation voltage VC provided by the compensation voltage provider 220 can charge or discharge the parasitic capacitance CPAR between the cathode of the light-emitting diode LD22 and the reference ground GND, and is compensated after the charging or discharging operation of the parasitic capacitance CPAR is completed. The voltage provider 220 may stop providing the compensation voltage VC to the driving line C3 in a second time interval in the scanning time interval, and cause the driving line C3 to be in a floating state. In this way, in the above scanning time interval, regardless of the change of the voltage of the driving signal on the driving line C1, the voltage across the two ends of the LED LD22 can be maintained no more than its threshold voltage and maintained in a non-conducting state. status. Therefore, the possibility that the light-emitting diode LD22 generates image sticking will be greatly reduced.

特別值得一提的,本發明實施例中,補償電壓提供器220所提供補償電壓VC的電壓值是可以被調整的。其中,依據不同生產批號、不同廠牌、不同顆的發光二極體的臨界電壓,補償電壓提供器220可進行適應性的調整來提供補償電壓VC,並確保不需點亮的發光二極體不被導通。甚至,補償電壓提供器220也可以因應發光二極體因環境因素所導致的臨界電壓飄移來進行補償電壓VC的調整動作,並藉此提升發光品質。It is particularly worth mentioning that in the embodiment of the present invention, the voltage value of the compensation voltage VC provided by the compensation voltage provider 220 can be adjusted. Wherein, according to the threshold voltages of different production batch numbers, different labels, and different LEDs, the compensation voltage provider 220 can perform adaptive adjustment to provide the compensation voltage VC and ensure the LEDs that do not need to be lit. Not being turned on. In addition, the compensation voltage provider 220 can perform the adjustment operation of the compensation voltage VC in response to the threshold voltage drift caused by the environmental factors of the light-emitting diode, thereby improving the light-emitting quality.

關於上述實施例中發光二極體驅動電路的動作波形圖,請參照圖2B。其中,在掃描時間區間TSCAN中的時間區間TT1,施加於驅動線C2的驅動信號SC2呈現高電壓準位,而在整個掃描時間區間TSCAN中,施加於驅動線C1的驅動信號SC1則呈現低電壓準位。在時間區間TT1中,發光二極體LD21陽極與陰極間所接收的驅動信號SC1及SC2間的電壓差大於發光二極體LD21的臨界電壓,並對應被導通而發射出可見光。在另一方面,補償電壓VC在掃描時間區間TSCAN中的第一時間區間T1被提供至驅動線C3,並對驅動線C3與參考接地電壓GND間的寄生電容CPAR進行充電或放電,並在對寄生電容CPAR的充電或放電動作完成後,在第二時間區間T2停止提供補償電壓VC至驅動線C3並使驅動線C3浮接,以維持發光二極體LD22保持在不被導通的狀態。Regarding the operation waveform diagram of the light-emitting diode driving circuit in the above embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2B. Wherein, in the time interval TT1 in the scan time interval TSCAN, the drive signal SC2 applied to the drive line C2 exhibits a high voltage level, and in the entire scan time interval TSCAN, the drive signal SC1 applied to the drive line C1 exhibits a low voltage. Level. In the time interval TT1, the voltage difference between the driving signals SC1 and SC2 received between the anode and the cathode of the light-emitting diode LD21 is larger than the threshold voltage of the light-emitting diode LD21, and the visible light is emitted in response to being turned on. On the other hand, the compensation voltage VC is supplied to the driving line C3 in the first time interval T1 in the scanning time interval TSCAN, and charges or discharges the parasitic capacitance CPAR between the driving line C3 and the reference ground voltage GND, and is in the pair After the charging or discharging operation of the parasitic capacitance CPAR is completed, the supply of the compensation voltage VC to the driving line C3 and the floating of the driving line C3 are stopped in the second time interval T2 to maintain the state in which the light-emitting diode LD22 is not turned on.

值得注意的,第一時間區間T1的時間長短可以依據驅動線C3與參考接地電壓GND間的寄生電容CPAR的電容值大小來進行設定。第一時間區間T1的時間長短可設定為高出寄生電容CPAR進行完整充電或放電所需的時間一個偏移值。It should be noted that the length of time of the first time interval T1 can be set according to the capacitance value of the parasitic capacitance CPAR between the driving line C3 and the reference ground voltage GND. The length of time of the first time interval T1 can be set to an offset value higher than the time required for the full charge or discharge of the parasitic capacitance CPAR.

附帶一提的,在本發明實施例中,施加於驅動線C2的驅動信號SC2不需在完整的掃描時間區間TSCAN都保持在固定的高電壓準位。在圖2B中,驅動信號SC2在時間區間TT1後可降低其電壓準位(約等於發光二極體LD21的臨界電壓)並維持ㄧ段時間後,使驅動線C2為浮接狀態。Incidentally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving signal SC2 applied to the driving line C2 does not need to be maintained at a fixed high voltage level in the complete scanning time interval TSCAN. In FIG. 2B, after the time interval TT1, the driving signal SC2 can be lowered in its voltage level (about equal to the threshold voltage of the LED LD21) and maintained for a period of time, so that the driving line C2 is in a floating state.

上述所謂的浮接狀態,以使驅動線C3浮接為範例,所指的就是使驅動線C3不接受電壓驅使的狀態。此時,驅動線C3上不會有電流通過。The so-called floating state described above is an example in which the driving line C3 is floated, and the driving line C3 is not subjected to voltage driving. At this time, no current flows through the drive line C3.

以下請參照圖3,圖3繪示本發明另一實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的示意圖。發光二極體驅動電路300耦接至發光二極體燈板301,並用以驅動發光二極體燈板301中所包括的多個發光二極體。發光二極體驅動電路300包括驅動信號產生器310以及補償電壓提供器320。在本實施例中,發光二極體燈板301包括一個或多個的發光二極體LD31、一個或多個的發光二極體LD32以及一個或多個的發光二極體LD33。其中,發光二極體LD31的第一端(例如為陰極)耦接至驅動線C1,發光二極體LD31的第二端以及LD32的第一端(例如為陽極)共同耦接至驅動線C2,發光二極體LD32的第二端(例如為陰極)與發光二極體LD33的第一端(例如為陽極)共同耦接至驅動線C3,而發光二極體LD33的第二端(例如為陰極)則耦接至驅動線C1。其中,發光二極體LD31、LD32以及LD33可以用來發送不同波長的可見光。當然,在本發明其他實施例中,發光二極體LD31、LD32以及LD33也可以用來發送相同波長的可見光。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a light emitting diode driving circuit according to another embodiment of the present invention. The LED driving circuit 300 is coupled to the LED board 301 and drives a plurality of LEDs included in the LED board 301. The LED driving circuit 300 includes a driving signal generator 310 and a compensation voltage provider 320. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting diode lamp board 301 includes one or more light-emitting diodes LD31, one or more light-emitting diodes LD32, and one or more light-emitting diodes LD33. The first end of the LED LD31 (for example, a cathode) is coupled to the driving line C1, and the second end of the LED LD31 and the first end of the LD 32 (eg, an anode) are coupled to the driving line C2. The second end of the light emitting diode LD32 (eg, a cathode) is coupled to the first end of the light emitting diode LD33 (eg, an anode) to the driving line C3, and the second end of the light emitting diode LD33 (eg, The cathode is coupled to the drive line C1. Among them, the light-emitting diodes LD31, LD32 and LD33 can be used to transmit visible light of different wavelengths. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the LEDs LD31, LD32, and LD33 can also be used to transmit visible light of the same wavelength.

當發光二極體LD31要被點亮而發光二極體LD32及LD33不需被點亮時,驅動信號產生器310可傳送高電壓準位的驅動信號至驅動線C2並傳送低電壓準位的驅動信號至驅動線C1,其中,驅動線C2上的驅動信號與驅動線C1上的驅動信號的電壓差大於發光二極體LD31的臨界電壓。因此,發光二極體LD31將被導通並對應被點亮。在此同時,補償電壓提供器320並提供補償電壓VC至驅動線C3,並使驅動線C3與參考接地端GND間的寄生電容CPAR依據驅動線C3上的補償電壓VC而被快速的充電或放電。When the light emitting diode LD31 is to be lit and the light emitting diodes LD32 and LD33 do not need to be lit, the driving signal generator 310 can transmit a driving signal of a high voltage level to the driving line C2 and transmit a low voltage level. The driving signal is applied to the driving line C1, wherein a voltage difference between the driving signal on the driving line C2 and the driving signal on the driving line C1 is greater than a threshold voltage of the light emitting diode LD31. Therefore, the light emitting diode LD31 will be turned on and correspondingly lit. At the same time, the voltage provider 320 is compensated and provides the compensation voltage VC to the driving line C3, and the parasitic capacitance CPAR between the driving line C3 and the reference ground GND is quickly charged or discharged according to the compensation voltage VC on the driving line C3. .

依據上述的說明可以得知,在當寄生電容CPAR的充電或放電動作完成後,發光二極體LD32順向偏壓於驅動線C2上的驅動信號及補償電壓VC間,而發光二極體LD33則順向偏壓於補償電壓VC及掃驅動線C1的驅動信號間。也就是說,補償電壓提供器320可依據發光二極體LD32以及發光二極體LD33的臨界電壓來進行補償電壓VC的調整,使驅動線C2上的驅動信號及補償電壓VC間的電壓差小於發光二極體LD32的臨界電壓,並使補償電壓VC及掃驅動線C1的驅動信號間的電壓差小於發光二極體LD33的臨界電壓。如此一來,發光二極體LD32以及LD33在此時間中都不會被導通而發生殘影現象,可有效提升發光品質。 According to the above description, after the charging or discharging operation of the parasitic capacitance CPAR is completed, the LED LD32 is biased in the forward direction between the driving signal on the driving line C2 and the compensation voltage VC, and the LED LD33 is turned on. Then, the forward bias voltage is between the compensation voltage VC and the driving signal of the scan driving line C1. In other words, the compensation voltage provider 320 can adjust the compensation voltage VC according to the threshold voltages of the LED LD32 and the LED LD33, so that the voltage difference between the driving signal and the compensation voltage VC on the driving line C2 is smaller than The threshold voltage of the light-emitting diode LD32 is such that the voltage difference between the compensation voltage VC and the driving signal of the scan driving line C1 is smaller than the threshold voltage of the light-emitting diode LD33. As a result, the light-emitting diodes LD32 and LD33 are not turned on during this time, and the image sticking phenomenon occurs, which can effectively improve the light-emitting quality.

附帶一提的,在本實施例中,若驅動線C2以及驅動線C1間的驅動信號的電壓差小於或等於發光二極體LD33以及LD32的臨界電壓的總和,表示發光二極體LD33及LD32可能會因為驅動線C2以及驅動線C1上的驅動信號而產生殘影,此時,殘影消除機制需被啟動,補償電壓提供器320可以提供補償電壓VC至驅動線C3,並使發光二極體LD33以及LD32其兩端間的跨壓分別小於其臨界電壓,以藉此減低殘影發生的可能。而在當驅動線C2上的驅動信號的電壓值小於驅動線C1上的驅動信號的電壓值時,補償電壓提供器320也可以啟動殘影消除機制以提供補償電壓VC至驅動線C3,並使發光二極體LD33以及LD32其兩端間的跨壓分別小於其臨界電壓。 Incidentally, in the present embodiment, if the voltage difference between the driving signals between the driving line C2 and the driving line C1 is less than or equal to the sum of the threshold voltages of the LEDs LD33 and LD32, the LEDs LD33 and LD32 are indicated. The residual image may be generated due to the driving signal on the driving line C2 and the driving line C1. At this time, the afterimage removing mechanism needs to be activated, and the compensation voltage provider 320 can provide the compensation voltage VC to the driving line C3 and make the light emitting diode The cross-voltage between the two ends of the body LD33 and LD32 is smaller than the threshold voltage thereof, thereby reducing the possibility of occurrence of afterimage. When the voltage value of the driving signal on the driving line C2 is smaller than the voltage value of the driving signal on the driving line C1, the compensation voltage provider 320 can also activate the afterimage removing mechanism to provide the compensation voltage VC to the driving line C3, and The voltage across the two ends of the LEDs LD33 and LD32 is less than the threshold voltage.

以下請參照圖4,圖4繪示本發明實施例的補償電壓提供單元以及驅動器的實施方式的示意圖。其中,補償電壓提供器410 配置在前述實施例的補償電壓提供器中,而驅動信號產生器420可配置在前述實施例的驅動信號產生器中。在圖4中,補償電壓提供器410以及驅動信號產生器420共同耦接至相同的驅動線CX,並提供驅動線CX驅動信號或補償電壓。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a compensation voltage supply unit and a driver according to an embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the compensation voltage provider 410 The compensation voltage supplier is disposed in the foregoing embodiment, and the drive signal generator 420 can be disposed in the drive signal generator of the foregoing embodiment. In FIG. 4, the compensation voltage provider 410 and the drive signal generator 420 are commonly coupled to the same drive line CX and provide a drive line CX drive signal or a compensation voltage.

補償電壓提供器410包括選擇器411,選擇器411接收多個待選電壓VR_1~VR_N,並依據選擇信號SCODE來選擇待選電壓VR_1~VR_N的其中之一以作為補償電壓。選擇器411可由多個開關SW1~SWN所構成,其中,開關SW1~SWN的第一端分別接收待選電壓VR_1~VR_N,開關SW1~SWN的第二端共同耦接至驅動線CX。開關SW1~SWN依據選擇信號SCODE以導通或被斷開,選擇信號SCODE則可依據發生殘影現象的發光二極體的臨界電壓來產生。其中,開關SW1~SWN中至多一個會被導通以產生補償電壓,且在不需要啟動殘影消除機制的狀態下,開關SW1~SWN可以全部被斷開。 The compensation voltage provider 410 includes a selector 411 that receives a plurality of candidate voltages VR_1 VR VR_N and selects one of the to-be-selected voltages VR_1 VR VR_N as a compensation voltage according to the selection signal SCODE. The selector 411 is configured by a plurality of switches SW1 SWSWN, wherein the first ends of the switches SW1 SWSWN respectively receive the to-be-selected voltages VR_1 VR VR_N, and the second ends of the switches SW1 SW SWN are commonly coupled to the driving line CX. The switches SW1 to SWN are turned on or off according to the selection signal SCODE, and the selection signal SCODE is generated according to the threshold voltage of the light-emitting diode in which the image sticking phenomenon occurs. Wherein, at most one of the switches SW1 SWSWN is turned on to generate a compensation voltage, and the switches SW1 SW SWN may all be disconnected in a state where the afterimage elimination mechanism is not required to be activated.

驅動信號產生器420包括電流源IS1以及開關SWD1以及SWD2。電流源IS1接收電源電壓VDD,開關SWD1耦接在電流源IS1以及驅動線CX間,而開關SWD2則耦接在參考接地端GND以及驅動線CX間。當驅動信號產生器420要提供驅動信號至驅動線CX時,開關SWD1以及SWD2的其中之一會被導通(其中之另一被斷開)。舉例來說,當驅動信號產生器420要提供驅動線CX高電壓準位的驅動信號時,開端SWD1被導通而開關SWD2被斷開。電流源IS1提供電流至驅動線CX並提高驅動線CX上的 驅動電壓。相對的,當驅動信號產生器420要提供驅動線CX低電壓準位的驅動信號時,開關SWD1被斷開而開關SWD2被導通,驅動線CX上的驅動信號的電壓可依據參考接地電壓GND被拉低。當然,當開關SWD1以及SWD2都被斷開時,驅動線CX上的驅動信號可呈現浮接(floating)的狀態。 The drive signal generator 420 includes a current source IS1 and switches SWD1 and SWD2. The current source IS1 receives the power supply voltage VDD, the switch SWD1 is coupled between the current source IS1 and the driving line CX, and the switch SWD2 is coupled between the reference ground GND and the driving line CX. When the drive signal generator 420 is to supply a drive signal to the drive line CX, one of the switches SWD1 and SWD2 is turned on (the other one is turned off). For example, when the driving signal generator 420 is to provide a driving signal for driving the line CX at a high voltage level, the opening SWD1 is turned on and the switch SWD2 is turned off. The current source IS1 supplies current to the drive line CX and increases the drive line CX Drive voltage. In contrast, when the driving signal generator 420 is to provide the driving signal of the driving line CX low voltage level, the switch SWD1 is turned off and the switch SWD2 is turned on, and the voltage of the driving signal on the driving line CX can be according to the reference ground voltage GND. Pull down. Of course, when the switches SWD1 and SWD2 are both turned off, the drive signal on the drive line CX may assume a floating state.

以下請參照圖5,圖5繪示本發明實施例的電壓調整器的示意圖。其中,本發明實施例的補償電壓提供器中可包括電壓調整器500以產生待選電壓VRX。在圖5中,電壓調整器500可以由低壓降電壓調整器(LDO voltage regulator)來建構。補償電壓調整器500包括運算放大器OP1、電晶體M1、分壓電路510以及緩衝器520。運算放大器OP1接收輸入電壓VIN以及回授電壓VFB,並產生偏壓以控制電晶體M1以產生輸出電壓VO。分壓電路510針對輸出電壓VO進行分壓並產生多個分壓電壓以及回授電壓VFB。緩衝器520接收分壓電壓,並依據分壓電壓產生多個待選電壓VRX。 Please refer to FIG. 5 below. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a voltage regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention. The voltage regulator 500 may be included in the compensation voltage provider of the embodiment of the present invention to generate the candidate voltage VRX. In FIG. 5, the voltage regulator 500 can be constructed by a low voltage drop regulator (LDO voltage regulator). The compensation voltage regulator 500 includes an operational amplifier OP1, a transistor M1, a voltage dividing circuit 510, and a buffer 520. The operational amplifier OP1 receives the input voltage VIN and the feedback voltage VFB, and generates a bias voltage to control the transistor M1 to generate an output voltage VO. The voltage dividing circuit 510 divides the output voltage VO and generates a plurality of divided voltages and a feedback voltage VFB. The buffer 520 receives the divided voltage and generates a plurality of candidate voltages VRX according to the divided voltage.

在本實施方式中,緩衝器520可以由多個電壓隨耦器(voltage follower)來建構。 In the present embodiment, the buffer 520 can be constructed from a plurality of voltage followers.

值得注意的,圖5繪示的電壓調整器500的實施方式僅只是一個範例,待選電壓VRX還可以利用本領域具通常知識者所熟知的任何電壓產生裝置來建構,沒有固定的限制。 It should be noted that the embodiment of the voltage regulator 500 illustrated in FIG. 5 is merely an example. The candidate voltage VRX can also be constructed using any voltage generating device known to those skilled in the art without fixed restrictions.

以下請參照圖6,圖6繪示本發明一實施例的發光裝置的示意圖。發光裝置600包括發光二極體燈板620以及發光二極體 驅動電路610。發光二極體驅動電路610耦接至發光二極體燈板620上的驅動線CX,並透過驅動線CX提供驅動信號或是補償電壓。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the invention. The light emitting device 600 includes a light emitting diode light board 620 and a light emitting diode Drive circuit 610. The LED driving circuit 610 is coupled to the driving line CX on the LED board 620 and provides a driving signal or a compensation voltage through the driving line CX.

發光二極體燈板620可以是如圖1A~圖1C的發光二極體燈板110~130,或也可以是其他種類的發光二極體燈板。發光二極體驅動電路610則可以利用前述實施例的發光二極體驅動電路200、300來實施。 The light-emitting diode lamp board 620 may be the light-emitting diode board 110-130 as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, or may be another type of light-emitting diode board. The LED driving circuit 610 can be implemented by the LED driving circuits 200, 300 of the foregoing embodiments.

綜上所述,本發明透過提供補償電壓來使未設定被點亮而可能發生殘影的發光二極體所接收的跨壓低於其臨界電壓,如此一來,未設定被點亮的發光二極體不會被點亮而產生殘影,可有效提升發光裝置的發光品質。 In summary, the present invention provides a compensation voltage to cause a voltage across a light-emitting diode that is not set to be lit and may cause image sticking to be lower than a threshold voltage thereof, so that the illuminated light is not set. The polar body is not lit and generates afterimages, which can effectively improve the illumination quality of the light-emitting device.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

LED11~LED13、LED21~LED23、LED31、LED32‧‧‧發光二極體 LED11~LED13, LED21~LED23, LED31, LED32‧‧‧Lighting diode

200、300‧‧‧發光二極體驅動電路 200, 300‧‧‧Lighting diode driving circuit

201、301‧‧‧發光二極體燈板 201, 301‧‧‧Lighting diode board

210、310‧‧‧驅動信號產生器 210, 310‧‧‧ drive signal generator

220、320‧‧‧補償電壓提供器 220, 320‧‧‧Compensation voltage provider

410‧‧‧補償電壓提供器 410‧‧‧Compensation voltage provider

420‧‧‧驅動信號產生器 420‧‧‧Drive signal generator

411‧‧‧選擇器 411‧‧‧Selector

500‧‧‧電壓調整器 500‧‧‧Voltage regulator

510‧‧‧分壓電路 510‧‧‧voltage circuit

520‧‧‧緩衝器 520‧‧‧buffer

600‧‧‧發光裝置 600‧‧‧Lighting device

620‧‧‧發光二極體燈板 620‧‧‧Lighting diode board

610‧‧‧發光二極體驅動電路 610‧‧‧Lighting diode drive circuit

LD21、LD22、LD31~LD33‧‧‧發光二極體 LD21, LD22, LD31~LD33‧‧‧Light Emitting Diodes

C1~C12、CX‧‧‧驅動線 C1~C12, CX‧‧‧ drive line

VC‧‧‧補償電壓 VC‧‧‧compensation voltage

GND‧‧‧參考接地端 GND‧‧‧reference ground

CPAR‧‧‧寄生電容 CPAR‧‧‧ parasitic capacitance

SW1~SWN、SWD1、SWD2‧‧‧開關 SW1~SWN, SWD1, SWD2‧‧‧ switch

SCODE‧‧‧選擇信號 SCODE‧‧‧Selection signal

VR_1~VR_N、VRX‧‧‧待選電壓 VR_1~VR_N, VRX‧‧‧selectable voltage

VDD‧‧‧電源電壓 VDD‧‧‧Power supply voltage

IS1‧‧‧電流源 IS1‧‧‧current source

OP1‧‧‧運算放大器 OP1‧‧‧Operational Amplifier

VIN‧‧‧輸入電壓 VIN‧‧‧ input voltage

VFB‧‧‧回授電壓 VFB‧‧‧ feedback voltage

VO‧‧‧輸出電壓 VO‧‧‧ output voltage

TSACN‧‧‧掃描時間區間 TSACN‧‧‧ scan time interval

T1‧‧‧第一時間區間 T1‧‧‧ first time interval

T2‧‧‧第一時間區間 T2‧‧‧ first time interval

TT1‧‧‧時間區間 TT1‧‧‧ time interval

SC1、SC2‧‧‧驅動信號 SC1, SC2‧‧‧ drive signals

圖1A~圖1C分別繪示不同格式的發光二極體燈板。 圖2A繪示本發明一實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的示意圖。 圖2B繪示本發明實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的動作波形圖。 圖3繪示本發明另一實施例的發光二極體驅動電路的示意圖。 圖4繪示本發明實施例的補償電壓提供單元以及驅動器的實施方式的示意圖。 圖5繪示本發明實施例的電壓調整器的示意圖。 圖6繪示本發明一實施例的發光裝置的示意圖。FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C respectively illustrate light-emitting diode light panels of different formats. 2A is a schematic diagram of a light emitting diode driving circuit according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2B is a waveform diagram showing the operation of the LED driving circuit of the embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting diode driving circuit according to another embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a compensation voltage supply unit and a driver according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a voltage regulator according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the invention.

200‧‧‧發光二極體驅動電路 200‧‧‧Lighting diode drive circuit

201‧‧‧發光二極體燈板 201‧‧‧Lighting diode board

210‧‧‧驅動信號產生器 210‧‧‧Drive signal generator

220‧‧‧補償電壓提供器 220‧‧‧Compensation voltage provider

LD21、LD22‧‧‧發光二極體 LD21, LD22‧‧‧Light Emitting Diode

C1、C2、C3‧‧‧驅動線 C1, C2, C3‧‧‧ drive lines

VC‧‧‧補償電壓 VC‧‧‧compensation voltage

GND‧‧‧參考接地端 GND‧‧‧reference ground

CPAR‧‧‧寄生電容 CPAR‧‧‧ parasitic capacitance

Claims (14)

一種發光二極體驅動電路,用以驅動一發光二極體燈板,且該發光二極體燈板具有一第一發光二極體以及一第二發光二極體,包括:一驅動信號產生器,在一掃描時間區間中提供一第一驅動信號至第一驅動線,並提供一第二驅動信號至一第二驅動線,其中該第一驅動線耦接至該第一發光二極體的第一端,該第一發光二極體的第二端與該第二發光二極體的第二端共同耦接至該第二驅動線;以及一補償電壓提供器,在該掃描時間區間中的一第一時間區間中提供一補償電壓至一第三驅動線,並依據該第二發光二極體的臨界電壓調整該補償電壓,且在該掃描時間區間中的一第二時間區間中使該第三驅動線浮接,其中該第二發光二極體的第一端耦接至該第三驅動線,其中,該第二驅動信號與該第一驅動信號的電壓差大於該第一發光二極體的臨界電壓,該第二驅動信號與該補償電壓的電壓差小於該第二發光二極體的臨界電壓,且該第二時間區間在該第一時間區間之後。 A light-emitting diode driving circuit for driving a light-emitting diode light board, wherein the light-emitting diode light board has a first light-emitting diode and a second light-emitting diode, comprising: a driving signal generated Providing a first driving signal to the first driving line and providing a second driving signal to a second driving line, wherein the first driving line is coupled to the first LED a first end of the first light emitting diode and a second end of the second light emitting diode coupled to the second driving line; and a compensation voltage provider in the scanning time interval Providing a compensation voltage to a third driving line in a first time interval, and adjusting the compensation voltage according to a threshold voltage of the second LED, and in a second time interval in the scanning time interval Floating the third driving line, wherein the first end of the second LED is coupled to the third driving line, wherein a voltage difference between the second driving signal and the first driving signal is greater than the first The threshold voltage of the light-emitting diode, the second Voltage differential signal and the compensation voltage is less than the threshold voltage of the second light-emitting diode, and the second time interval after the first time interval. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體驅動電路,其中該第一時間區間的時間長短依據該第三驅動線與一參考接地端間的寄生電容的電容值大小而決定。 The illuminating diode driving circuit of claim 1, wherein the length of time in the first time interval is determined according to a capacitance value of a parasitic capacitance between the third driving line and a reference ground. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體驅動電路,其中該發光二極體燈板更包括一第三發光二極體,該第三發光二極體耦接在該第三驅動線與該第一驅動線間之間,該補償電壓提供器並依據該第二發光二極體的臨界電壓以及該第三發光二極體的臨界電壓來調整該補償電壓。 The illuminating diode driving circuit of the invention, wherein the illuminating diode lamp plate further comprises a third illuminating diode, wherein the third illuminating diode is coupled to the third driving line. The compensation voltage provider adjusts the compensation voltage according to a threshold voltage of the second LED and a threshold voltage of the third LED. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的發光二極體驅動電路,其中,該補償電壓與該第一驅動信號的電壓差小於該第三發光二極體的臨界電壓。 The illuminating diode driving circuit of claim 3, wherein a voltage difference between the compensation voltage and the first driving signal is less than a threshold voltage of the third illuminating diode. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的發光二極體驅動電路,其中該第一發光二極體、該第二發光二極體以及該第三發光二極體分別產生不同波長的三種可見光,或者,該第一發光二極體、該第二發光二極體以及該第三發光二極體產生相同波長的可見光。 The illuminating diode driving circuit of claim 3, wherein the first illuminating diode, the second illuminating diode, and the third illuminating diode respectively generate three kinds of visible light of different wavelengths, or The first light emitting diode, the second light emitting diode, and the third light emitting diode generate visible light of the same wavelength. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體驅動電路,其中該補償電壓提供器包括一補償電壓提供單元,該補償電壓提供單元包括:一選擇器,接收多數個待選電壓以及一選擇信號,並依據該選擇信號以選擇該些待選電壓的其中之一以產生該補償電壓,其中該選擇信號依據該第二發光二極體的臨界電壓來產生。 The illuminating diode driving circuit of claim 1, wherein the compensation voltage provider comprises a compensation voltage supply unit, the compensation voltage supply unit comprises: a selector for receiving a plurality of candidate voltages and a selection And generating, according to the selection signal, one of the candidate voltages to generate the compensation voltage, wherein the selection signal is generated according to a threshold voltage of the second LED. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的發光二極體驅動電路,其中該選擇器包括多數個開關,該些開關的第一端分別接收該些待選電壓,該些開關的第二端共同耦接至該第三驅動線,該些開關受控於該選擇信號以導通或斷開。 The illuminating diode driving circuit of claim 6, wherein the selector comprises a plurality of switches, the first ends of the switches respectively receiving the to-be-selected voltages, and the second ends of the switches are coupled together Connected to the third drive line, the switches are controlled by the selection signal to be turned on or off. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的發光二極體驅動電路,其中該補償電壓提供器更包括:一電壓調整器,依據一輸入電壓以產生該些待選電壓。 The illuminating diode driver circuit of claim 6, wherein the compensating voltage provider further comprises: a voltage regulator for generating the to-be-selected voltages according to an input voltage. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體驅動電路,其中驅動信號產生器包括多數個驅動器,各該驅動器包括:一電流源;一第一開關,耦接在該第一電流源與各該驅動器對應的驅動線間;以及一第二開關,耦接在各該驅動器對應的驅動線與一參考接地電壓間,其中,各該驅動器對應的驅動線上的電壓值依據該第一開關及該第二開關的導通或斷開狀態來決定,該第一開關及該第二開關不同時導通。 The illuminating diode driving circuit of claim 1, wherein the driving signal generator comprises a plurality of drivers, each of the drivers comprises: a current source; and a first switch coupled to the first current source And a second switch coupled between the corresponding driving line of the driver and a reference ground voltage, wherein the voltage value of the corresponding driving line of each driver is based on the first switch and The second switch is turned on or off to determine that the first switch and the second switch are not turned on at the same time. 一種發光裝置,包括:一發光二極體燈板,具有多數條驅動線,並包括一第一發光二極體以及一第二發光二極體,其中,該第一發光二極體的第一端耦接至該些驅動線中的一第一驅動線,該第一發光二極體的第二端與一第二發光二極體的第二端共同耦接至該些驅動線中的一第二驅動線;以及一發光二極體驅動電路,耦接該些驅動線,包括: 一驅動信號產生器,在一掃描時間區間中提供一第一驅動信號至該第一驅動線,並提供一第二驅動信號至該第二驅動線;以及一補償電壓提供器,在該掃描時間區間中的一第一時間區間中提供一補償電壓至一第三驅動線,並依據該第二發光二極體的臨界電壓調整該補償電壓,且在該掃描時間區間中的一第二時間區間中使該第三驅動線浮接,其中該第二發光二極體的第一端耦接至該第三驅動線,其中,該第二驅動信號與該第一驅動信號的電壓差大於該第一發光二極體的臨界電壓,該第二驅動信號與該補償電壓的電壓差小於該第二發光二極體的臨界電壓,且該第二時間區間在該第一時間區間之後。 A light-emitting device includes: a light-emitting diode lamp board having a plurality of driving lines, and comprising a first light-emitting diode and a second light-emitting diode, wherein the first light-emitting diode is first The second end of the first LED is coupled to the second end of the second LED to be coupled to one of the driving lines. a second driving line; and a light emitting diode driving circuit coupled to the driving lines, including: a driving signal generator for supplying a first driving signal to the first driving line in a scanning time interval and providing a second driving signal to the second driving line; and a compensation voltage provider at the scanning time Providing a compensation voltage to a third driving line in a first time interval of the interval, and adjusting the compensation voltage according to the threshold voltage of the second LED, and in a second time interval in the scanning time interval The third driving line is floated, wherein the first end of the second LED is coupled to the third driving line, wherein a voltage difference between the second driving signal and the first driving signal is greater than the first a threshold voltage of the light emitting diode, a voltage difference between the second driving signal and the compensation voltage is less than a threshold voltage of the second light emitting diode, and the second time interval is after the first time interval. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的發光裝置,其中該第一時間區間的時間長短依據該第三驅動線與一參考接地端間的寄生電容的電容值大小而決定。 The illuminating device of claim 10, wherein the length of time of the first time interval is determined according to a capacitance value of a parasitic capacitance between the third driving line and a reference ground. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的發光裝置,其中該發光二極體燈板更包括一第三發光二極體,該第三發光二極體耦接在該第三驅動線與該第一驅動線間之間,該補償電壓提供器並依據該第二發光二極體的臨界電壓以及第三發光二極體的臨界電壓來調整該補償電壓。 The illuminating device of claim 10, wherein the illuminating diode lamp plate further comprises a third illuminating diode, the third illuminating diode being coupled to the third driving line and the first Between the driving lines, the compensation voltage provider adjusts the compensation voltage according to the threshold voltage of the second LED and the threshold voltage of the third LED. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光裝置,其中該補償電壓與該第一驅動信號的電壓差小於該第三發光二極體的臨界電壓。 The illuminating device of claim 12, wherein a voltage difference between the compensation voltage and the first driving signal is less than a threshold voltage of the third illuminating diode. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光裝置,其中該第一發光二極體、該第二發光二極體以及該第三發光二極體分別產生不同波長的三種可見光,或者,該第一發光二極體、該第二發光二極體以及該第三發光二極體產生相同波長的可見光。 The illuminating device of claim 12, wherein the first illuminating diode, the second illuminating diode, and the third illuminating diode respectively generate three kinds of visible light of different wavelengths, or the first The light emitting diode, the second light emitting diode, and the third light emitting diode generate visible light of the same wavelength.
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