TWI582718B - A method and system of data mining with climate and air pollution data integrated for respiratory disease prevention - Google Patents

A method and system of data mining with climate and air pollution data integrated for respiratory disease prevention Download PDF

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TWI582718B
TWI582718B TW105121045A TW105121045A TWI582718B TW I582718 B TWI582718 B TW I582718B TW 105121045 A TW105121045 A TW 105121045A TW 105121045 A TW105121045 A TW 105121045A TW I582718 B TWI582718 B TW I582718B
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data
respiratory disease
air pollution
climate
respiratory
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TW105121045A
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TW201802760A (en
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陳志達
陳宜樺
郭建明
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南臺科技大學
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整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統 Data exploration method and system for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention

本發明係為一種整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,尤其是指一種可供一般人、患者、醫護人員等不同的使用者使用,能讓使用者在短時間內查詢到近期所統整出來的氣候、空污、呼吸道疾病等歷史資料,達到提前防備、預防及減少呼吸道疾病之患者。 The invention relates to a data exploration method and a system for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention, in particular to a general user, a patient, a medical staff and the like, which can be used by a user in a short time. Investigate recent historical data such as climate, air pollution, respiratory diseases, etc., to achieve early prevention, prevention and reduction of respiratory diseases.

現代人生活較為繁忙,導致無法再顧慮到空氣品質,使得很多人小孩及大人患有過敏、氣喘等呼吸道疾病,且在現今的生活環境下,汽機車的廢氣排放、工廠的汙氣所產生的空氣汙染問題日益嚴重,因此,現今有許多監控空氣品質的周邊商品,如空氣清淨機等商品。然而,現今有一種無線空氣品質監控系統及空氣品質預測方法,如中華民國發明專利號第I498553號:「無線空氣品質監控系統及空氣品質預測方法」中,該無線空氣品質監控系統包括一遠端伺服器、複數感測器節點、複數感測傳送板、一智慧感測模組及一閘道器。該遠端伺服器具有一接收資料庫。該等感測傳送板係各自偵測一污染源之濃度值。該智慧感測模組係與該等感測傳送板連接,並包括一無線通訊模組、一電性資料表單及一可調整前置電路。該閘道器係與該等感測傳送板、該智慧感測模組及該遠端伺服器連接,並藉由該智慧感測模組收集該等污染源之濃度值,並將該等污染源之濃度值傳送至該接 收資料庫,但該無線空氣品質監控系統只能帶給室內工作者空氣品質的資訊,並未能帶給室外工作者預防的資訊。是以,本發明係提供一種整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,尤其是指一種可供一般人、患者、醫護人員等不同的使用者使用,能讓使用者在短時間內查詢到近期所統整出來的氣候、空污、呼吸道疾病等歷史資料,達到提前防備、預防及減少呼吸道疾病之患者。 Modern people are busy, which leads to the inability to worry about air quality. Many children, adults and adults suffer from respiratory diseases such as allergies and asthma, and in today's living environment, the exhaust emissions of steam locomotives and the pollution of factories produce Air pollution is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, there are many surrounding products that monitor air quality, such as air cleaners. However, there is a wireless air quality monitoring system and air quality prediction method, such as the Republic of China Invention Patent No. I498553 : "Wireless Air Quality Monitoring System and Air Quality Prediction Method", the wireless air quality monitoring system includes a remote end. The server, the complex sensor node, the complex sensing transmission board, a smart sensing module and a gateway. The remote server has a receiving database. The sensing transmission boards each detect a concentration value of a pollution source. The smart sensing module is coupled to the sensing transmitting boards and includes a wireless communication module, an electrical data sheet, and an adjustable front circuit. The gateway device is connected to the sensing transmission board, the smart sensing module and the remote server, and collects concentration values of the pollution sources by the smart sensing module, and the pollution sources are The concentration value is transmitted to the receiving database, but the wireless air quality monitoring system can only bring information about the indoor air quality of the indoor worker, and fails to bring information to the outdoor worker for prevention. Therefore, the present invention provides a data exploration method and system for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention, and in particular, a method for a general user, a patient, a medical staff, and the like to be used by different users. In a short period of time, we will look up historical data such as climate, air pollution, and respiratory diseases that have been integrated in the near future to achieve early prevention, prevention, and reduction of respiratory diseases.

本發明係提供一種整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,該資料探勘方法係可讓一般人、患者、醫護人員等不同的使用者藉由一操作單元進入探勘系統,該探勘系統係與一資料庫相連結,讓使用者在短時間內查詢到近期所統整出來的氣候、空污、呼吸道疾病等歷史資料,達到提前防備、預防及減少呼吸道疾病之患者。 The invention provides a data exploration method and a system for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention, and the data exploration method enables different users such as ordinary people, patients and medical personnel to enter the exploration system through an operation unit. The exploration system is linked to a database, allowing users to inquire about historical data such as climate, air pollution, respiratory diseases and other recent data that have been integrated in a short period of time to achieve early prevention, prevention and reduction of respiratory diseases.

(100)‧‧‧使用者 (100) ‧‧‧ users

(10)‧‧‧探勘系統 (10)‧‧‧Exploration system

(1)‧‧‧氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統 (1) ‧ ‧ climatic and air pollution web page data exploration subsystem

(11)‧‧‧歷史氣候網頁粹取模組 (11) ‧ ‧ historical climate web page capture module

(12)‧‧‧歷史空污網頁粹取模組 (12) ‧‧‧ Historical Air Pollution Webpage

(13)‧‧‧歷史呼吸道疾病資料庫粹取模組 (13) ‧‧‧Historical Respiratory Diseases Database

(14)‧‧‧即時氣候網頁粹取模組 (14) ‧‧‧ Instant climate web page capture module

(15)‧‧‧即時空污網頁粹取模組 (15) ‧‧‧ Instant air pollution web page

(16)‧‧‧即時呼吸道疾病資料庫粹取模組 (16) ‧‧‧ Instant Respiratory Diseases Database

(17)‧‧‧氣候因子篩選模組 (17) ‧ ‧ climatic factor screening module

(18)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病因子篩選模組 (18)‧‧‧Respiratory disease factor screening module

(2)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統 (2) ‧ ‧ respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem

(21)‧‧‧K-MEAN呼吸道疾病分群分類模組 (21)‧‧‧K-MEAN respiratory disease cluster classification module

(22)‧‧‧APRIOR氣候與呼吸道疾病關聯規則探勘模組 (22) ‧‧‧APRIOR climatic and respiratory diseases association rules exploration module

(23)‧‧‧遺傳演算法呼吸道疾病分群分類模組 (23) ‧‧‧Genetic algorithm respiratory disease cluster classification module

(3)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病預防子系統 (3) ‧ ‧ respiratory disease prevention subsystem

(31)‧‧‧預防模組 (31)‧‧‧Prevention module

(4)‧‧‧資料庫 (4) ‧ ‧ database

(41)‧‧‧氣候資料庫 (41) ‧ ‧ Climate Database

(42)‧‧‧空污資料庫 (42) ‧ ‧ emptiness database

(43)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病資料庫 (43) ‧ ‧ Respiratory Diseases Database

(44)‧‧‧氣象因子篩選資料庫 (44) ‧‧‧Weather factor screening database

(45)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病因子篩選資料庫 (45) ‧‧‧Respiratory disease factor screening database

(46)‧‧‧K-MEAN呼吸道疾病分群分類資料庫 (46) ‧‧‧K-MEAN Respiratory Diseases Cluster Classification Database

(47)‧‧‧APRIOR氣象與呼吸道疾病關聯規則探勘資料庫 (47) ‧‧‧APRIOR meteorological and respiratory diseases association rules exploration database

(48)‧‧‧遺傳演算法呼吸道疾病分群分類資料庫 (48) ‧‧‧Genetic Algorithms for Classification of Respiratory Diseases

(49)‧‧‧預防資料庫 (49) ‧ ‧ prevention database

(51)‧‧‧粹取氣候、空汙網頁 (51) ‧ ‧ climatic and air pollution pages

(52)‧‧‧整理氣候、空汙列表 (52) ‧ ‧ tidy up the list of climate and air pollution

(53)‧‧‧預測最佳化組合推薦 (53) ‧‧‧ Forecasting Optimization Portfolio Recommendations

(531)‧‧‧搭配呼吸道疾病列表 (531) ‧ ‧ collocation with respiratory diseases

(532)‧‧‧確認預測資訊列表 (532)‧‧‧Confirmation of forecast information list

(54)‧‧‧建議預防目標 (54) ‧‧‧Recommended prevention targets

(55)‧‧‧最佳預防措施引導 (55) ‧ ‧ Best preventive measures

(56)‧‧‧調整氣候、空汙列表 (56) ‧ ‧ Adjust climate and air pollution list

(57)‧‧‧調整預測最佳化組合 (57) ‧‧‧Adjustment of forecasting optimization combinations

(571)‧‧‧更新呼吸道疾病列表 (571)‧‧‧Renewal of respiratory diseases list

(572)‧‧‧確認預測資訊列表 (572)‧‧‧Confirmation of forecast information list

(58)‧‧‧實施預防措施 (58) ‧ ‧ implement preventive measures

(59)‧‧‧結束 (59) End of ‧‧

(61)‧‧‧粹取歷史/即時氣候網頁 (61) ‧‧‧ History/immediate climate page

(611)‧‧‧整理氣候列表 (611) ‧ ‧ tidy climate list

(62)‧‧‧粹取歷史/即時空汙網頁 (62)‧‧‧Looking for historical/immediate air pollution pages

(621)‧‧‧整理空汙列表 (621) ‧‧ ‧ Sorting up the air pollution list

(63)‧‧‧粹取歷史/即時呼吸道疾病網頁 (63) ‧ ‧ 历史 History / Instant Respiratory Diseases webpage

(631)‧‧‧整理呼吸道疾病列表 (631) ‧ ‧ List of respiratory diseases

(64)‧‧‧整合氣候、空汙、呼吸道疾病列表 (64) ‧‧ ‧Integration of climate, air pollution, respiratory diseases list

(65)‧‧‧更新氣候、空汙、呼吸道疾病列表 (65) ‧ ‧ updated list of climate, air pollution, respiratory diseases

(66)‧‧‧氣象因子篩選 (66) ‧ ‧ Meteorological factor screening

(661)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病因子篩選 (661)‧‧‧Respiratory disease factor screening

(67)‧‧‧調整最佳化組合 (67) ‧‧‧Adjusting the optimal combination

(671)‧‧‧氣象因子篩選 (671)‧‧‧Weather factor screening

(672)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病因子篩選 (672)‧‧‧Respiratory disease factor screening

(673)‧‧‧確認資訊列表 (673)‧‧‧Confirmation information list

(68)‧‧‧確認預測資訊列表 (68)‧‧‧Confirmation of forecast information list

(69)‧‧‧結束 (69) End of ‧‧

(71)‧‧‧K-MEAN呼吸道疾病資料 (71)‧‧‧K-MEAN respiratory disease data

(72)‧‧‧整理分析資料 (72) ‧ ‧ arranging analytical data

(73)‧‧‧提供最適當資訊 (73) ‧ ‧ provide the most appropriate information

(74)‧‧‧重整分析資料 (74) ‧ ‧ reorganization analysis data

(75)‧‧‧APRIOR氣象分群 (75) ‧‧‧APRIOR meteorological clusters

(76)‧‧‧APRIOR氣象分類 (76) ‧‧‧APRIOR meteorological classification

(77)‧‧‧推薦預測組合 (77)‧‧‧Recommended forecasting combinations

(78)‧‧‧結束 (78) End of ‧‧

(81)‧‧‧整理呼吸道疾病資料 (81) ‧‧ ‧Revision of respiratory diseases

(82)‧‧‧系統驗證資訊 (82)‧‧‧System verification information

(83)‧‧‧預測驗證推薦 (83) ‧ ‧ prediction verification recommendation

(84)‧‧‧重新驗證 (84)‧‧‧Re-verification

(85)‧‧‧最佳預測措施 (85) ‧‧‧ best predictive measures

(86)‧‧‧推薦預防措施 (86) ‧ ‧ recommended preventive measures

(87)‧‧‧結束 (87) End of ‧‧

(A)‧‧‧操作單元 (A) ‧‧‧Operating unit

第一圖:係本發明之架構方塊圖。 First Figure: is a block diagram of the architecture of the present invention.

第二圖:係本發明之氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統架構方塊圖。 The second figure is a block diagram of the architecture of the climate and air pollution webpage data exploration subsystem of the present invention.

第三圖:係本發明之呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統架構方塊圖。 The third figure is a block diagram of the architecture of the respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem of the present invention.

第四圖:係本發明之呼吸道疾病預防子系統架構方塊圖。 Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the architecture of the respiratory disease prevention subsystem of the present invention.

第五圖:係本發明之資料庫架構方塊圖。 Figure 5 is a block diagram of the database structure of the present invention.

第六圖:係本發明之系統流程方塊圖。 Figure 6 is a block diagram of the system flow of the present invention.

第七圖:係本發明之氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統流程方塊圖。 The seventh figure is a block diagram of the process of the climate and air pollution webpage data exploration subsystem of the present invention.

第八圖:係本發明之呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統流程方塊圖。 Figure 8 is a block diagram of the flow classification subsystem of the respiratory disease of the present invention.

第九圖:係本發明之呼吸道疾病預防子系統流程方塊圖。 Figure 9 is a block diagram showing the flow of the respiratory disease prevention subsystem of the present invention.

為使更詳細了解本發明請參閱第一圖所示,本發明係提供一種 整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,該資料探勘方法係可讓一般人、患者、醫護人員等不同的使用者100藉由一操作單元A進入探勘系統10,該探勘系統10係與一資料庫4相連結,讓使用者100在短時間內查詢到近期所統整出來的氣候、空污、呼吸道疾病等歷史資料,達到提前防備、預防及減少呼吸道疾病之患者。 In order to understand the present invention in more detail, please refer to the first figure, the present invention provides a A data mining method and system for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention, the data exploration method is such that different users, such as ordinary people, patients, medical personnel, etc., enter the exploration system 10 through an operation unit A, the exploration The system 10 is linked to a database 4, and allows the user 100 to inquire about historical data such as climate, air pollution, respiratory diseases and the like that have recently been integrated in a short period of time, and to achieve early prevention, prevention, and reduction of respiratory diseases.

該操作單元A,其係可為一電腦、智慧型手機等,該操作單元A係可讓使用者操作進入探勘系統10。 The operating unit A can be a computer, a smart phone, etc., and the operating unit A can be operated by the user to enter the exploration system 10.

該探勘系統10,其包含有一氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統1、一呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統2及一呼吸道疾病預防子系統3,該氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統1係用來收集歷史資料統整數據,而呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統2係將呼吸道疾病大範圍資料做分群分類模式,呼吸道疾病預防子系統3即統整氣候與空汙資訊結合呼吸道疾病所提供的預防資訊,提供使用者100最佳的預測措施。 The exploration system 10 includes a climate and air pollution webpage data exploration subsystem 1, a respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem 2, and a respiratory disease prevention subsystem 3, and the climate and air pollution webpage data exploration subsystem 1 is used The historical data collection data is collected, and the respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem 2 is a group classification model for respiratory diseases, and the respiratory disease prevention subsystem 3 integrates climate and air pollution information with prevention information provided by respiratory diseases. Provide users 100 with the best predictive measures.

請參閱第二圖所示,該氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統1,其係包含有一歷史氣候網頁粹取模組11、一歷史空污網頁粹取模組12、一歷史呼吸道疾病資料庫粹取模組13、一即時氣候網頁粹取模組14、一即時空污網頁粹取模組15、一即時呼吸道疾病資料庫粹取模組16、一氣候因子篩選模組17及一呼吸道疾病因子篩選模組18,該氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統1係用來收集氣候、空污、呼吸道疾病等歷史資料並統整數據。 Please refer to the second figure, the climate and air pollution webpage data mining subsystem 1, which includes a historical climate webpage extraction module 11, a historical air pollution webpage extraction module 12, and a historical respiratory disease database. The sifting module 13, an instant climate webpage sifting module 14, a real-time smuggling webpage sifting module 15, an instant respiratory disease database culling module 16, a climatic factor screening module 17 and a respiratory disease The factor screening module 18, the climate and air pollution web page data mining subsystem 1 is used to collect historical data such as climate, air pollution, respiratory diseases and to integrate data.

請參閱第三圖所示,該呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統2,其係包含有一K-MEAN呼吸道疾病分群分類模組21、一APRIOR氣候與呼吸道疾病關聯規則探勘模組22及一遺傳演算法呼吸道疾病分群分類模組23,該呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統2係將呼吸道疾病大範圍資料做分群分類模式。 Referring to the third figure, the respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem 2 includes a K-MEAN respiratory disease cluster classification module 21, an APRIOR climate and respiratory disease association rule exploration module 22, and a genetic algorithm respiratory channel. The disease group classification module 23, the respiratory disease group classification subsystem 2, is a cluster classification model for a wide range of respiratory diseases.

請參閱第四圖所示,呼吸道疾病預防子系統3係設有一預防模 組31,其可統整氣候與空汙資訊並結合呼吸道疾病所提供的預防資訊,提供使用者100最佳的預測措施。 Please refer to the fourth figure, the respiratory disease prevention subsystem 3 is equipped with a preventive model. Group 31, which integrates climate and air pollution information and provides prevention information provided by respiratory diseases to provide users with the best predictive measures.

請參閱第五圖所示,前述資料庫4,其包含有氣候資料庫41、一空污資料庫42、一呼吸道疾病資料庫43、一氣象因子篩選資料庫44、一呼吸道疾病因子篩選資料庫45、一K-MEAN呼吸道疾病分群分類資料庫46、一APRIOR氣象與呼吸道疾病關聯規則探勘資料庫47、一遺傳演算法呼吸道疾病分群分類資料庫48及一預防資料庫49,其可供儲存所有的彙整資料。 Referring to FIG. 5, the foregoing database 4 includes a climate database 41, an air pollution database 42, a respiratory disease database 43, a meteorological factor screening database 44, and a respiratory disease factor screening database 45. , a K-MEAN respiratory disease cluster classification database 46, an APRIOR meteorological and respiratory disease association rule exploration database 47, a genetic algorithm respiratory disease cluster classification database 48 and a prevention database 49, which are available for storage of all Consolidate the information.

本發明整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法的流程圖如第六圖所示,令探勘系統10粹取氣候、空汙網頁51接著整理氣候、空汙列表52,選擇是否預測最佳化組合推薦53,選擇「是」進行搭配呼吸道疾病列表531,再接著進行確認預測資訊列表532,而選擇「否」則直接進行確認預測資訊列表532,探勘系統10顯示出是否選擇建議預防目標54,選擇「是」進行最佳預防措施引導55,並可讓使用者100實施預防措施58,而選擇「否」則可讓使用者100進行調整氣候、空汙列表56,再接著選擇是否調整預測最佳化組合57,選擇「是」係更新呼吸道疾病列表571,而選擇「否」則直接進行確認預測資訊列表572,接著讓使用者100實施預防措施58,最後結束59。 The flow chart of the data exploration method for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention according to the present invention is as shown in the sixth figure, so that the exploration system 10 selects the climate and air pollution page 51 and then sorts the climate and air pollution list 52, and selects whether to predict or not. The combination recommendation 53 is selected, "Yes" is selected to match the respiratory disease list 531, and then the confirmation prediction information list 532 is selected, and if "No" is selected, the confirmation prediction information list 532 is directly performed, and the exploration system 10 displays whether or not the recommended prevention is selected. Target 54, select "Yes" for best preventive action guide 55, and allow user 100 to implement preventive measures 58, and select "No" to allow user 100 to adjust climate, air pollution list 56, and then select whether or not The prediction optimization combination 57 is adjusted, "Yes" is selected to update the respiratory disease list 571, and if "No" is selected, the confirmation prediction information list 572 is directly executed, and then the user 100 is implemented with the preventive measure 58 and finally ends 59.

本發明之氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統1的流程圖如第七圖所示,令該探勘系統10之氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統1分別粹取歷史/即時氣候網頁61接著整理氣候列表611、粹取歷史/即時空汙網頁62接著整理空汙列表621、粹取歷史/即時呼吸道疾病網頁63接著整理呼吸道疾病列表631,再整合氣候、空汙、呼吸道疾病列表64,選擇是否更新氣候、空汙、呼吸道疾病列表65,選擇「是」係直接進行氣象因子篩選66及呼吸道疾病因子篩選661,接著確認預測資訊列表68,而選擇「否」則可再選擇是否 調整最佳化組合67,當選擇「是」係進行氣象因子篩選671及呼吸道疾病因子篩選672,接著確認資訊列表673,而當選擇「否」則可直接確認資訊列表673,再進一步進行確認預測資訊列表68,最後結束69。 The flow chart of the climate and air pollution webpage data exploration subsystem 1 of the present invention is as shown in the seventh figure, so that the climate and air pollution webpage data exploration subsystem 1 of the exploration system 10 respectively extracts the history/immediate climate page 61 and then organizes The climate list 611, the history/immediate air pollution page 62, then the emptying list 621, the history/immediate respiratory disease page 63, and then the respiratory disease list 631, and then integrate the climate, air pollution, respiratory disease list 64, select whether Update climate, air pollution, respiratory disease list 65, select "Yes" to directly perform meteorological factor screening 66 and respiratory disease factor screening 661, then confirm the forecast information list 68, and select "No" to select whether The optimization combination 67 is adjusted. When "Yes" is selected, the weather factor screening 671 and the respiratory disease factor screening 672 are selected, and then the information list 673 is confirmed, and when "No" is selected, the information list 673 can be directly confirmed, and further confirmation is made. Information list 68, and finally ended 69.

本發明之呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統2的流程圖如第八圖所示,令該探勘系統10之呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統2顯示出K-MEAN呼吸道疾病資料71,接著進行整理分析資料72,並選擇是否提供最適當資訊73,當選擇「否」係進行重整分析資料74,再進入APRIOR氣象分群75、APRIOR氣象分類76,並顯示出推薦預測組合77,而當選擇「是」係直接進入APRIOR氣象分群75、APRIOR氣象分類76,再顯示出推薦預測組合77,最後結束78。 The flow chart of the respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem 2 of the present invention is as shown in the eighth figure, so that the respiratory disease group classification subsystem 2 of the exploration system 10 displays the K-MEAN respiratory disease data 71, and then the analysis data 72 is performed. And choose whether to provide the most appropriate information 73, when selecting "No" to carry out the reorganization analysis data 74, then enter the APRIOR meteorological grouping 75, APRIOR meteorological classification 76, and display the recommended prediction combination 77, and when selecting "Yes" is directly Enter APRIOR meteorological group 75, APRIOR meteorological classification 76, then display recommended prediction combination 77, and finally end 78.

本發明之呼吸道疾病預防子系統3的流程圖如第九圖所示,令該探勘系統10之呼吸道疾病預防子系統3整理呼吸道疾病資料81,接著系統驗證資訊82,再選擇是否接受預測驗證推薦83,當選擇「否」係進行重新驗證84,再進行最佳預測措施85,並接著提供推薦預防措施86,而當選擇「是」係直接進行最佳預測措施85,接著提供推薦預防措施86,最後結束87。 The flowchart of the respiratory disease prevention subsystem 3 of the present invention is as shown in the ninth diagram, and the respiratory disease prevention subsystem 3 of the exploration system 10 sorts the respiratory disease data 81, and then the system verification information 82, and then selects whether to accept the prediction verification recommendation. 83. When "No" is selected for revalidation 84, then the best predictive measure 85 is performed, and then recommended preventive measures 86 are provided, and when "Yes" is selected, the best predictive measure is directly applied 85, followed by recommended preventive measures 86 And finally ended 87.

綜上所述,當一般人、患者、醫護人員等不同的使用者100藉由一操作單元A進入探勘系統10,可讓使用者100在短時間內查詢到近期所統整出來的氣候、空污、呼吸道疾病等歷史資料,達到提前防備、預防及減少呼吸道疾病之患者。 In summary, when a different user 100 such as a general person, a patient, a medical staff member, or the like enters the exploration system 10 through an operation unit A, the user 100 can query the climate and air pollution that have been recently integrated in a short time. Historical data such as respiratory diseases, to achieve early prevention, prevention and reduction of respiratory diseases.

(100)‧‧‧使用者 (100) ‧‧‧ users

(10)‧‧‧探勘系統 (10)‧‧‧Exploration system

(1)‧‧‧氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統 (1) ‧ ‧ climatic and air pollution web page data exploration subsystem

(2)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統 (2) ‧ ‧ respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem

(3)‧‧‧呼吸道疾病預防子系統 (3) ‧ ‧ respiratory disease prevention subsystem

(4)‧‧‧資料庫 (4) ‧ ‧ database

Claims (6)

一種整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,該資料探勘方法係可讓一般人、患者、醫護人員等不同的使用者藉由一操作單元進入探勘系統,讓使用者在短時間內查詢到近期所統整出來的氣候、空污、呼吸道疾病等歷史資料,達到提前防備、預防及減少呼吸道疾病之患者,而探勘系統包含有一氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統、一呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統及一呼吸道疾病預防子系統,該氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統係用來收集歷史資料統整數據,而呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統係將呼吸道疾病大範圍資料做分群分類模式,呼吸道疾病預防子系統即統整氣候與空汙資訊結合呼吸道疾病所提供的預防資訊,提供使用者最佳的預測措施,該探勘系統係與一資料庫相連結。 A data exploration method and system for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention, the data exploration method enables different users such as ordinary people, patients, medical personnel, etc. to enter the exploration system through an operation unit, so that the user In a short period of time, we can find out the historical data such as climate, air pollution, respiratory diseases and other diseases that have been integrated in the near future to achieve early prevention, prevention and reduction of respiratory diseases. The exploration system includes a climate and air pollution webpage data exploration subsystem. The respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem and a respiratory disease prevention subsystem, the climate and air pollution web data exploration subsystem is used to collect historical data integration data, and the respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem is to group large-scale respiratory diseases data. The classification model, the respiratory disease prevention subsystem, integrates climate and air pollution information with the prevention information provided by respiratory diseases, and provides users with the best predictive measures. The exploration system is linked to a database. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,其中,該操作單元係為一電腦、智慧型手機,該操作單元係可讓使用者操作進入探勘系統。 A method and system for data exploration for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention according to claim 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the operation unit is a computer and a smart phone, and the operation unit is for allowing a user The operation enters the exploration system. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,其中,該氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統,其係包含有一歷史氣候網頁粹取模組、一歷史空污網頁粹取模組、一歷史呼吸道疾病資料庫粹取模組、一即時氣候網頁粹取模組、一即時空污網頁粹取模組、一即時呼吸道疾病資料庫粹取模組、一氣候因子篩選模組及一呼吸道疾病因子篩選模組,該氣候暨空污網頁資料探勘子系統係用來收集氣候、空污、呼吸道疾病等歷史資料並統整數據。 The data mining method and system for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention according to claim 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the climate and air pollution webpage data exploration subsystem includes a historical climate webpage Module, a historical air pollution webpage capture module, a historical respiratory disease database library module, an instant climate webpage extraction module, a real-time air pollution webpage extraction module, and an instant respiratory disease database The module, a climatic factor screening module and a respiratory disease factor screening module are used to collect historical data such as climate, air pollution, respiratory diseases and integrate data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,其中,該呼吸道疾病分群分類子 系統,其係包含有一K-MEAN呼吸道疾病分群分類模組、一APRIOR氣候與呼吸道疾病關聯規則探勘模組及一遺傳演算法呼吸道疾病分群分類模組,該呼吸道疾病分群分類子系統係將呼吸道疾病大範圍資料做分群分類模式。 A method and system for data exploration of respiratory disease prevention according to the integration of climate and air pollution data as described in claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the respiratory disease cluster classification The system comprises a K-MEAN respiratory disease cluster classification module, an APRIOR climate and respiratory disease association rule exploration module and a genetic algorithm respiratory disease cluster classification module, the respiratory disease cluster classification subsystem is a respiratory disease Large-scale data is used for group classification. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,其中,該呼吸道疾病預防子系統係設有一預防模組,其可統整氣候與空汙資訊並結合呼吸道疾病所提供的預防資訊,提供使用者最佳的預測措施。 The method and system for data exploration for respiratory disease prevention according to the integration of climate and air pollution data as described in claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the respiratory disease prevention subsystem is provided with a prevention module, which can integrate climate and air The information is combined with the prevention information provided by respiratory diseases to provide users with the best predictive measures. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之整合氣候及空污資料進行呼吸道疾病預防之資料探勘方法及其系統,其中,前述資料庫,其包含有氣候資料庫、一空污資料庫、一呼吸道疾病資料庫、一氣象因子篩選資料庫、一呼吸道疾病因子篩選資料庫、一K-MEAN呼吸道疾病分群分類資料庫、一APRIOR氣象與呼吸道疾病關聯規則探勘資料庫、一遺傳演算法呼吸道疾病分群分類資料庫及一預防資料庫,其可供儲存所有的彙整資料。 The method for exploring data and methods for integrating respiratory and air pollution data for respiratory disease prevention according to claim 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the foregoing database includes a climate database, an air pollution database, and a respiratory disease data. Library, a meteorological factor screening database, a respiratory disease factor screening database, a K-MEAN respiratory disease cluster classification database, an APRIOR meteorological and respiratory disease association rule exploration database, a genetic algorithm respiratory disease cluster classification database And a prevention database for storing all the collection data.
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