TWI582372B - Cross arch - Google Patents

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TWI582372B
TWI582372B TW105108533A TW105108533A TWI582372B TW I582372 B TWI582372 B TW I582372B TW 105108533 A TW105108533 A TW 105108533A TW 105108533 A TW105108533 A TW 105108533A TW I582372 B TWI582372 B TW I582372B
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Taiwan
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gun body
bow
rods
cross
hook portion
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TW105108533A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201734401A (en
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Zhu-Wei Zhang
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Publication of TW201734401A publication Critical patent/TW201734401A/en

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Description

十字弓拉弦結構 Cross bow drawing structure

本發明係有關於一種弓弩結構之技術領域,尤其是一種十字弓拉弦結構。 The invention relates to the technical field of a bow structure, in particular to a cross bow drawing structure.

按習知十字弓之結構,如我國專利第207344號前案可知,其包含括一槍身、一橫設於槍身前端之弓部、一連接弓部兩端之弓弦、以及一銜設於槍身並與弓弦互動之拉弦器。透過拉弦器牽拉弓弦形成緊繃,並與槍身之扳機卡阻互動。 According to the structure of the conventional crossbow, as disclosed in the Chinese Patent No. 207344, it comprises a gun body, a bow portion which is disposed at the front end of the gun body, a bow string connecting the two ends of the bow portion, and a bearing body. A puller that interacts with the bow and the bowstring. The string is pulled through the stringer to form a tension and interact with the trigger of the gun body.

習知前案之拉弦器,係由一預設線徑之鋼性線體,依一預設輪廓彎折形成,其輪廓略呈一U字形,而該拉弦器兩自由端具有一鈎部,用以鈎拉弓弦。然此習知技術尚存有若干缺失,例如: The string puller of the prior art case is formed by bending a steel wire of a predetermined wire diameter according to a predetermined contour, and the outline thereof is slightly U-shaped, and the two free ends of the stringer have a hook. Department, used to hook the bowstring. However, there are still some shortcomings in this prior art, such as:

1.習知拉弦器係沿槍身延伸方向之兩側設置,拉弦器自由端之鈎部,因無約束之結構設計,常在牽拉弓弦時受其作用力,會彼此朝向槍身貼抵,除了容易與槍身磨擦,造成槍身與拉弦器的磨損外,亦減損使用者於拉弦器上所施與之作用力(拉力)。 1. The conventional stringer is arranged along both sides of the direction in which the gun body extends. The hook of the free end of the stringer is designed according to the unconstrained structure, and is often subjected to the force when pulling the bowstring, and will face each other toward the gun body. In addition to the easy friction with the gun body, the wear of the gun body and the stringer also detracts from the force (pull) applied by the user on the stringer.

2.習知拉弦器在未回復原位時,使用者仍然可以無阻礙的裝設弓箭,亦可扣下扳機釋放弓弦。除對釋放的弓弦行 程造成阻礙外,亦不具有防呆的效益。 2. When the conventional puller is not returned to the original position, the user can still install the bow and arrow without any hindrance, and can also buckle the trigger to release the bowstring. In addition to the bow line released The process has caused obstacles and does not have the effect of preventing fools.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題與缺失,本發明之主要目的,乃在於提供一種十字弓拉弦結構,藉由結構的設計,克服習知拉弦器結構之缺失與不便。 In view of the above problems and deficiencies of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a crossbow drawing structure, which overcomes the lack of inconvenience and structure of the conventional stringer structure by the design of the structure.

根據本發明上述目的,提出一種十字弓拉弦結構,該十字弓包含一槍身、一橫設於槍身前端之弓部、以及一連接弓部兩端之弓弦。該拉弦結構,包括兩拉桿、一橫桿及一施力單元。各該拉桿係可活動且對稱的銜設於槍身兩側。該橫桿係連接各拉桿前端,滑設於槍身頂端面。該施力單元係連接各拉桿後端,提供使用者施力連動各拉桿沿槍身運動,並拉動弓弦至預設位置。藉由上述構件之組成,透過橫桿以約束各拉桿,避免各拉桿牽動弓弦過程中,因承受弓弦作用力而導致各拉桿變形,以及與槍身磨擦等缺失。 According to the above object of the present invention, a crossbow chord structure is proposed, the crossbow including a gun body, a bow portion disposed transversely to the front end of the gun body, and a bowstring connecting the ends of the bow portion. The chord structure comprises two tie rods, a cross bar and a force applying unit. Each of the tie rods is movable and symmetrical on both sides of the gun body. The crossbar is connected to the front end of each of the rods, and is slidably disposed on the top surface of the gun body. The force applying unit is connected to the rear ends of the rods, and provides a user to apply force to move the rods along the gun body and pull the bow strings to a preset position. Through the composition of the above-mentioned members, the crossbars are restrained by the crossbars to avoid deformation of the respective tie rods due to the force of the bowstrings during the pulling of the bowstrings, and the friction with the gun body is missing.

12‧‧‧槍身 12‧‧‧ gun body

122‧‧‧箭槽 122‧‧‧ Arrow slot

124‧‧‧凹部 124‧‧‧ recess

126‧‧‧滑槽 126‧‧ ‧ chute

14‧‧‧弓部 14‧‧‧Bow Department

16‧‧‧弓弦 16‧‧‧ bowstring

20‧‧‧拉弦結構 20‧‧‧ string structure

21‧‧‧拉桿 21‧‧‧ lever

212‧‧‧鈎部 212‧‧‧ hook

214‧‧‧穿孔 214‧‧‧Perforation

216‧‧‧立面 216‧‧‧Facade

22‧‧‧墊片 22‧‧‧shims

222‧‧‧直擋部 222‧‧‧ Straight Department

224‧‧‧橫擋部 224‧‧‧ traverse department

226‧‧‧透孔 226‧‧‧through hole

228‧‧‧定位柱 228‧‧‧Positioning column

23‧‧‧滑軸 23‧‧‧Sliding shaft

232‧‧‧環槽 232‧‧‧ Ring groove

24‧‧‧橫桿 24‧‧‧crossbar

25‧‧‧施力單元 25‧‧‧ force unit

第1圖 係本發明實施例立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖 係第1圖所示實施例局部分解示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

第3圖 係第1圖所示實施例3-3剖線剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment 3-3 shown in Fig. 1.

第4圖 係本發明實施例作動示意圖(一)。 Figure 4 is a schematic view (1) of the operation of the embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖 係本發明實施例作動示意圖(二)。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram (2) of the operation of the embodiment of the present invention.

以下請參照相關圖式進一步說明本發明十字弓拉弦結構實施例,為便於理解本發明實施方式,以下相同元件係採相同符號標示說明。 In the following, the embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參閱第1至5圖所示,有關十字弓結構,大體上包含一槍身12、一橫設於槍身前端之弓部14、一連接弓部14兩端之弓弦16。而本發明拉弦結構20之技術特徵,包含兩拉桿21、兩墊片22、兩滑軸23、一橫桿24及一施力單元25。 Referring to Figures 1 through 5, the crossbow structure generally includes a body 12, a bow portion 14 disposed transversely to the front end of the body, and a bowstring 16 connecting the ends of the bow portion 14. The technical feature of the string structure 20 of the present invention comprises two tie rods 21, two spacers 22, two sliding shafts 23, a crossbar 24 and a force applying unit 25.

上述槍身12,至少具有一箭槽122、一凹部124及複數滑槽126。所述箭槽122係沿槍身12延伸方向之頂端面設置。所述凹部124係形成於槍身12前段頂端面,且該凹部124與槍身12頂端面鄰接之一側具有一斜坡。各滑槽126係對稱沿槍身12延伸方向之兩側形成。 The gun body 12 has at least one arrow groove 122, a concave portion 124 and a plurality of sliding grooves 126. The arrow groove 122 is provided along the top end surface of the gun body 12 in the extending direction. The concave portion 124 is formed on the front end surface of the front end portion of the gun body 12, and the concave portion 124 has a slope on one side adjacent to the top end surface of the gun body 12. Each of the chutes 126 is symmetrically formed on both sides of the direction in which the gun body 12 extends.

上述各拉桿21,係對稱設置於槍身12兩側,並受外力而可沿槍身12延伸方向往、復運動。各拉桿21至少具有一鈎部212,該鈎部212係形成於拉桿21前端,並具有複數貫穿鈎部212之穿孔214,以及與拉桿21頂端呈正交之立面216。實施時,各拉桿21朝一預設方向運動時,其鈎部212可同步拉動弓弦16。 Each of the above-mentioned tie rods 21 is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the gun body 12, and is moved by the external force to move in the direction in which the gun body 12 extends. Each of the tie rods 21 has at least one hook portion 212 formed on the front end of the tie rod 21 and has a plurality of through holes 214 extending through the hook portion 212 and a vertical surface 216 orthogonal to the top end of the tie rod 21. In implementation, when the pull rods 21 are moved in a predetermined direction, the hook portions 212 can simultaneously pull the bow strings 16.

各墊片22係對應鈎部212設置,以分隔鈎部212與槍身12,具有一體形成之一直擋部222、一橫擋部224、一 透孔226及一定位柱228。其中,直擋部222與橫擋部224以一端邊正交連接,透過直、橫擋部222、224局部包覆鈎部222與立面226。透孔226係貫穿墊片22形成,並與鈎部212之穿孔214其中之一匹配對應。定位柱228係對應鈎部212之穿孔214其中之一形成於直擋部222,用以插置於相對應之穿孔214。 Each of the spacers 22 is disposed corresponding to the hook portion 212 to partition the hook portion 212 from the gun body 12, and has an integrally formed permanent blocking portion 222, a transverse blocking portion 224, and a spacer. Through hole 226 and a positioning post 228. The straight portion 222 and the cross portion 224 are orthogonally connected at one end, and the hook portion 222 and the vertical surface 226 are partially covered by the straight and lateral portions 222 and 224. The through hole 226 is formed through the spacer 22 and corresponds to one of the through holes 214 of the hook 212. One of the through holes 214 of the positioning post 228 corresponding to the hook portion 212 is formed on the straight portion 222 for insertion into the corresponding through hole 214.

上述各滑軸23一端具有匹配滑槽126之環槽232,另端穿伸鈎部212相對應之穿孔214。透過各滑軸23以約束各拉桿21沿滑槽126運動。 One end of each of the sliding shafts 23 has a ring groove 232 matching the sliding groove 126, and the other end penetrates the corresponding hole 214 of the hook portion 212. The respective pull rods 21 are restrained to move along the sliding grooves 126 through the respective sliding shafts 23.

上述橫桿24,係橫跨槍身12分別與各拉桿21之鈎部212鎖接,以約束各拉桿21之位移。並常態的容置於槍身12之凹部124。 The crossbar 24 is interlocked with the hook portion 212 of each of the pull rods 21 across the gun body 12 to restrain the displacement of the tie rods 21. And the normal state is accommodated in the recess 124 of the gun body 12.

上述施力單元25,係與各拉桿21一端連接,提供使用者施力連動各拉桿21運動,其結構包含但不限與各拉桿21連接,提供使用者施力拉動之拉柄(如前案第207344號)、或與各拉桿樞接,以扳動方式連動拉柄之結構,如第4圖所示之作動形態。 The force applying unit 25 is connected to one end of each of the pull rods 21 to provide a user to force the movement of each of the pull rods 21, and the structure thereof comprises, but is not limited to, connected to the pull rods 21, and provides a pull handle for pulling by the user (such as the previous case). No. 207344), or pivotally connected to each of the tie rods, and the structure of the handle is interlocked in a pulling manner, as shown in Fig. 4.

是以,上述即為本發明所提供一較佳實施例十字弓拉弦結構,各部構件及組裝方式之介紹,茲再將本發明之實施例作動特點介紹如下。 Therefore, the above is a description of a cross-bow chord structure, various components and assembly methods according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The actuation features of the embodiments of the present invention are further described below.

使用者透過施力單元25連動各拉桿21(滑軸23),沿槍身12(滑槽126)延伸方向運動,過程中各拉桿21(鈎部212)受橫桿24以及滑軸23與槍身12之滑槽126約束,讓各拉桿 21彼此對稱且平行沿槍體12兩側運動,在各拉桿21沿槍身12往後位移的同時,鈎部212勾拉弓弦16朝槍身12扳機處運動,直到弓弦16與槍身12扳機形成卡阻後,即可回位各拉桿21。 The user moves the respective rods 21 (sliding shafts 23) through the force applying unit 25 to move along the extending direction of the gun body 12 (the chute 126). During the process, the rods 21 (the hook portions 212) are subjected to the cross rod 24 and the sliding shaft 23 and the gun. Body 12 chute 126 restraint, let each rod 21 is symmetric with each other and parallel to the sides of the gun body 12, and while the rods 21 are displaced rearwardly along the gun body 12, the hook portion 212 pulls the bow string 16 toward the trigger of the gun body 12 until the bow string 16 and the gun body 12 are triggered. After the jamming is formed, the tie rods 21 can be returned.

使用者反向透過施力單元25推移各拉桿21回位,並使橫桿24容置於槍身12凹部124,透過凹部124讓橫桿24沒入槍身12,離開槍身12頂端面,避免使使用者插置弓箭30於箭槽122時,會與橫桿24形成干涉,相對的提供作為防呆之提示,避免使用者在未將各拉桿21確實回位前,即冒然上箭,更可避免拉弦機構20在弓弦16釋放過程中形成阻礙。 The user reversely moves the pull rods 21 back through the force applying unit 25, and the horizontal rods 24 are received in the concave portion 124 of the gun body 12, and the cross rods 24 are immersed in the gun body 12 through the concave portions 124, leaving the top surface of the gun body 12, When the user inserts the bow 30 into the arrow groove 122, it will interfere with the crossbar 24, and the opposite side is provided as a foolproof reminder to prevent the user from rushing to the arrow before the levers 21 are actually returned. It is further avoided that the string pulling mechanism 20 forms an obstacle during the release of the bowstring 16.

以上所述說明,僅為本發明的較佳實施方式而已,意在明確本發明的特徵,並非用以限定本發明實施例的範圍,本技術領域內的一般技術人員根據本發明所作的均等變化,以及本領域內技術人員熟知的改變,仍應屬本發明涵蓋的範圍。 The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is intended to clarify the features of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Changes that are well known to those skilled in the art are still within the scope of the invention.

12‧‧‧槍身 12‧‧‧ gun body

122‧‧‧箭槽 122‧‧‧ Arrow slot

124‧‧‧凹部 124‧‧‧ recess

126‧‧‧滑槽 126‧‧ ‧ chute

14‧‧‧弓部 14‧‧‧Bow Department

16‧‧‧弓弦 16‧‧‧ bowstring

20‧‧‧拉弦結構 20‧‧‧ string structure

25‧‧‧施力單元 25‧‧‧ force unit

Claims (7)

一種十字弓拉弦結構,該十字弓包含一槍身、一橫設於該槍身前端之弓部、及一連接該弓部兩端之弓弦,其特徵在於該拉弦結構,包括兩拉桿、一橫桿及一施力單元;各該拉桿,係可活動且對稱的銜設於該槍身兩側;該橫桿,係連接各該拉桿前端,滑設於該槍身頂端面;以及該施力單元,係連接各該拉桿後端,提供使用者施力連動各該拉桿沿該槍身往、復運動,並拉動弓弦至預設位置。 A crossbow chord structure, the crossbow including a gun body, a bow portion disposed at a front end of the gun body, and a bow string connecting the two ends of the bow portion, wherein the chord structure includes two tie rods, a crossbar and a force applying unit; each of the tie rods is movable and symmetrically disposed on two sides of the gun body; the crossbar is connected to the front ends of the rods, and is slidably disposed on the top surface of the gun body; The force unit is connected to the rear ends of the rods, and provides a user to apply force to move the rods along the gun body to move back and forth, and pull the bow strings to a preset position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之十字弓拉弦結構,其中該槍身前端頂端面,進一步具有一凹部,提供該橫桿沒入容置。 The cross-bow chord structure of claim 1, wherein the front end surface of the gun body further has a recess for providing the crossbar to be immersed. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之十字弓拉弦結構,其中該槍身進一步具有複數滑槽,各該滑槽係對稱的分別沿該槍身延伸方向之兩側形成,提供各該拉桿前端樞接。 The cross-bow chord structure according to claim 2, wherein the gun body further has a plurality of chutes, each of the chutes being symmetrically formed along two sides of the gun body extending direction, and each of the rod front ends is provided Pivot. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之十字弓拉弦結構,其中各該拉桿進一步配合一滑軸,分別與各該滑槽樞接,該滑軸一端匹配滑槽具有一環槽,另端則樞接該拉桿。 The cross-bow chord structure of claim 3, wherein each of the pull rods further cooperates with a sliding shaft, and is respectively pivotally connected to each of the sliding slots, and one end of the sliding shaft has a ring groove and the other end is pivoted. Connect the lever. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之十字弓拉弦結構,其中各該拉桿進一步貼設設有一墊片,透過該墊片分隔該槍身與各該拉桿。 The cross-bow chord structure of claim 4, wherein each of the pull rods is further provided with a gasket through which the gun body and each of the pull rods are separated. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之十字弓拉弦結構,其中各該拉 桿更包含有一鈎部,該鈎部係形成於該拉桿前端,並具有複數貫穿該鈎部形成之穿孔。 Such as the crossbow drawing structure described in claim 5, wherein each of the pulls The rod further includes a hook portion formed on the front end of the rod and having a plurality of perforations formed through the hook portion. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之十字弓拉弦結構,其中該墊片係對應鈎部設置,具有一體形成之一直擋部、一橫擋部、及一定位柱;其中,該直擋部與該橫擋部以一端邊正交連接,透過該直、橫擋部局部包覆該鈎部;該定位柱係對應該鈎部之各該穿孔其中之一形成於該直擋部,用以插置於相對應之各該穿孔。 The cross-bow chord structure according to claim 6, wherein the spacer is disposed corresponding to the hook portion, and has an integrally formed straight stop portion, a cross stop portion, and a positioning post; wherein the straight portion The hook portion is orthogonally connected to the one end side, and the hook portion is partially covered by the straight and the cross portion; the positioning post is formed on the straight portion of each of the through holes corresponding to the hook portion for Insert the corresponding perforations.
TW105108533A 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Cross arch TWI582372B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7624725B1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-12-01 Horton Archery, Llc Crossbow cocking system
CN201607167U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-10-13 高作飞 Crossbow string tensioning device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7624725B1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-12-01 Horton Archery, Llc Crossbow cocking system
CN201607167U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-10-13 高作飞 Crossbow string tensioning device

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