TWI580923B - Air gun body - Google Patents

Air gun body Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI580923B
TWI580923B TW103113638A TW103113638A TWI580923B TW I580923 B TWI580923 B TW I580923B TW 103113638 A TW103113638 A TW 103113638A TW 103113638 A TW103113638 A TW 103113638A TW I580923 B TWI580923 B TW I580923B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gun
ring
gun body
assembly
fixing
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TW103113638A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201538921A (en
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Zhao-Xiong Zhuo
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Zhao-Xiong Zhuo
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Publication of TWI580923B publication Critical patent/TWI580923B/en

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Description

空氣槍組體 Air gun assembly

本發明提供了一種空氣動力的玩具槍枝,設有一槍體及一機芯組體,槍體與機芯組體之間經由接合部可簡易組卸,提供機芯組體可大量生產及易於維修。 The invention provides an aerodynamic toy gun, which is provided with a gun body and a movement group, and the gun body and the movement group can be easily assembled and unloaded through the joint portion, and the movement group body can be mass-produced and easy. service.

由於空氣動力槍的發展越來越精密,尤其在仿真的遊戲槍之中,其工作性能也跟著模擬真槍的工作功能,如保險、單發、及連發,更有以仿真彈匣,內部填置漆彈或B.B彈,提供模仿真槍上彈匣的操作,並同樣與真槍相同經由槍體的匣口推入使子彈可就位在彈鏜裡部,預備為擊發的準備,而其動力來源是利用高壓鋼瓶裝置高壓氣體之後,經壓力調制送到擊發槍膛,經由板機的操作使該槍膛釋放高壓空氣快速衝壓子彈,以得射擊操作。 As the development of aerodynamic guns is becoming more and more sophisticated, especially in the simulation of game guns, its performance is also followed by the function of simulating real guns, such as insurance, single shot, and bursts, and more with simulation impeachment, internal Fill the paintball or BB bomb, provide the operation of the impeller on the simulated gun, and push it in the same way as the real gun through the mouth of the gun body so that the bullet can be placed in the middle of the magazine, ready for firing, and The power source is that after the high-pressure gas of the high-pressure cylinder device is used, it is sent to the firing gun by pressure modulation, and the gun is released by the operation of the trigger to quickly punch the bullet with high pressure air to obtain a shooting operation.

習用相關空氣動力之遊戲槍,其板機與槍膛之間,必需有精密的組合尺寸,才能提供保險單發及連發的精密操作,於是該板機主體為一體結合在槍枝,又槍枝本體上方應對了現今高壓氣體使用效力的發展,而為一硬質鋼製實體的調制裝置,內部分有多數導通與膨脹的空間通路,對外經由 導接口導接入高壓鋼瓶的空氣壓力,高壓鋼瓶又直接利用槍托的內部空間為之包裝,讓整體玩具槍可達接近百分之百的仿真外型,及相同真槍工作模擬的使用。 The game gun related to aerodynamics is used. The precision combination of the plate machine and the gun must be combined to provide the precision operation of the insurance single and the bursting. Therefore, the main body of the machine is integrated into the gun and the gun. The upper part of the branch body responds to the development of the current high-pressure gas use efficiency, and is a hard steel solid body modulation device. The inner part has a plurality of space paths for conduction and expansion, and the external passage is externally The guide port guides the air pressure of the high-pressure cylinder. The high-pressure cylinder is directly packed with the inner space of the butt, so that the overall toy gun can reach nearly 100% of the simulated appearance, and the same real gun work simulation.

由於習用板機組與空氣調制裝置皆同體設在槍枝內部,因此若有部份零件故障或失去組合精密度,則必需將槍支完全拆解,以尋求故障點維修,除此之外,因各裝置與槍體一體成型及結合,於是每一支槍枝的造價成本非常昂高,除了通用的高壓鋼瓶或及槍管,其他組件皆依據每一形式的槍枝而特別開模生產及加工。 Since the conventional board unit and the air modulation unit are all disposed inside the gun, if some parts fail or lose the combination precision, the gun must be completely disassembled to seek the repair of the fault point, in addition, Each device is integrally formed and combined with the gun body, so the cost of each gun is very high. In addition to the common high-pressure steel cylinders or barrels, other components are specially opened for production and processing according to each type of gun. .

本發明提供了一種空氣動力的玩具槍枝,設有一槍體及一機芯組體,槍體與機芯組體之間經由接合部可簡易組卸,主要工作的機芯組體退出槍體之後為露出狀,易於檢修為其主要目的。 The invention provides an aerodynamic toy gun, which is provided with a gun body and a movement group. The gun body and the movement group can be easily assembled and disassembled via the joint portion, and the main working movement group is withdrawn from the gun body. It is then exposed and easy to overhaul for its main purpose.

本發明第二目的為所設的扣發組體,它是組合在槍體的板機室,如此易於維修扣發組體的組件。 The second object of the present invention is to provide a buckle assembly which is assembled in the trigger chamber of the gun body so as to facilitate the assembly of the buckle assembly.

本發明第三目的為應用了規格化,為主要工作的機芯組體,則槍體的外型可採塑膠射製成型,主要在槍體的軸向內部設有一適配於機芯組體的穿置艙體即可,如此可輕易改變槍體的外型,讓單一的機芯組體可廣泛配合不同外形式樣的槍體,且不失原有的工作精密度。 The third object of the present invention is to apply a normalized movement main body, and the outer shape of the gun body can be made into a plastic injection type, and the inner part of the gun body is mainly provided with a movement group. The body can be placed in the cabin, so that the shape of the gun body can be easily changed, so that the single movement body can be widely matched with the gun body of different external forms without losing the original working precision.

本發明第四目的為機芯組體與扣發組體之間位置為前後關係適配,讓扣發組體的扣定端能對應接觸操作機芯組體梭動管所設的勾扣內角。 The fourth object of the present invention is that the position between the movement group and the buckle assembly is adapted to the front and rear relationship, so that the fastening end of the buckle assembly can correspond to the internal angle of the hook provided by the operation movement core shuttle.

1‧‧‧穿置艙體 1‧‧‧Wearing the cabin

10‧‧‧槍體 10‧‧‧ gun body

100‧‧‧接合部 100‧‧‧ joints

101‧‧‧槍管 101‧‧‧ barrel

102‧‧‧喂入端 102‧‧‧Feed end

11‧‧‧穿置涵道 11‧‧‧With ducting

110‧‧‧環階 110‧‧‧Round steps

111‧‧‧固定環 111‧‧‧Fixed ring

12‧‧‧彈鏜 12‧‧‧Ammunition

13‧‧‧對接耳 13‧‧‧Connected ears

112‧‧‧抵壓槽 112‧‧‧Resistance tank

130‧‧‧固定件 130‧‧‧Fixed parts

14‧‧‧滑缸 14‧‧‧Sliding cylinder

15‧‧‧彈匣 15‧‧‧Ammunition

16‧‧‧匣口 16‧‧‧匣口

17‧‧‧把手 17‧‧‧Hands

2‧‧‧板機室 2‧‧‧ board room

20‧‧‧扣發組體 20‧‧‧Deduction group

200‧‧‧基板 200‧‧‧Substrate

21‧‧‧扣動板 21‧‧‧Card board

211‧‧‧扣動支軸 211‧‧‧Bucking fulcrum

22‧‧‧跳桿 22‧‧‧jumper

220‧‧‧扣定端 220‧‧‧definite end

221‧‧‧跳動支軸 221‧‧‧Bounce fulcrum

23‧‧‧復位彈簧 23‧‧‧Return spring

24‧‧‧挑壓彈簧 24‧‧‧Selection spring

25‧‧‧限制凸輪 25‧‧‧Restricted cam

3‧‧‧衝動組 3‧‧‧ Impulse group

30‧‧‧機芯組體 30‧‧‧ movement group

300‧‧‧推壓彈簧 300‧‧‧Pushing spring

31‧‧‧梭動管 31‧‧‧ Shuttle tube

312‧‧‧閥套 312‧‧‧ valve sleeve

32‧‧‧閥軸 32‧‧‧ valve shaft

320‧‧‧高壓管道 320‧‧‧High pressure pipeline

314‧‧‧衝壓口 314‧‧‧ punching port

311‧‧‧探管 311‧‧‧ Probe

321‧‧‧串接座 321‧‧‧Splicing seat

315‧‧‧勾扣內角 315‧‧‧hook inside corner

310‧‧‧衝壓通道 310‧‧‧Pressing channel

313‧‧‧抵肩 313‧‧‧ Shoulder

4‧‧‧調制裝置 4‧‧‧Modulation device

40‧‧‧座體 40‧‧‧ body

41‧‧‧固接部 41‧‧‧Fixed parts

42‧‧‧連接部 42‧‧‧Connecting Department

420‧‧‧活接頭 420‧‧‧ union

430‧‧‧鎖接環 430‧‧‧Lock ring

431‧‧‧導接口 431‧‧‧guide interface

411‧‧‧固接孔 411‧‧‧Fixed holes

43‧‧‧導接座 43‧‧‧Guide

44‧‧‧活動基架 44‧‧‧Active pedestal

5‧‧‧槍托部 5‧‧‧Feeding Department

50‧‧‧槍托殼體 50‧‧‧stock housing

500‧‧‧高壓鋼瓶 500‧‧‧High pressure steel cylinder

51‧‧‧內容室 51‧‧‧Content Room

52‧‧‧滑接座 52‧‧‧Sliding seat

53‧‧‧釋鎖板手 53‧‧‧ release locker

第1圖係為本發明實施利組合外觀圖。 Fig. 1 is a view showing the appearance of a combination of the present invention.

第2圖係為本發明機芯組體的主體系統結構圖。 Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the main body of the movement assembly of the present invention.

第3圖係為本發明槍體的內部組合系統結構圖。 Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the internal assembly system of the gun body of the present invention.

第4圖係為本發明槍體與機芯組體之間組合前的軸向關係位置圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing the axial relationship position before the combination between the gun body and the movement group of the present invention.

第5圖係為本發明槍體與穿置艙體組合後主要工作元件的對應關係示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the correspondence between the main working elements of the gun body and the wearing cabin of the present invention.

第6圖係為本發明扣發組體的單體組成平面圖。 Figure 6 is a plan view showing the monomer composition of the buckle body of the present invention.

有關本發明的結構實施例及其工作原理,請參閱圖式說明如下: 首先請參閱第1圖,本發明所提供的主體概念為在槍體10的後端經由一接合部100可結合一機芯組體30,機芯組體30是以穿置的方式軸置入槍體10的穿置艙體1,經由接合部100的簡易組卸,讓機芯組體30與槍體10之間可得軸向的進出,機芯組體30退出後為一單體式模組,主要擊發操作的元件為外露,提供易於維修或保養方便。 For a structural embodiment of the present invention and its working principle, please refer to the following description: Referring first to Figure 1, the main concept of the present invention is that a movement assembly 30 can be coupled to the rear end of the gun body 10 via a joint portion 100. The movement assembly 30 is axially inserted in a penetrating manner. The through-chamber 1 of the gun body 10 is axially inserted and removed between the movement assembly 30 and the gun body 10 via the simple assembly of the joint portion 100, and the movement assembly 30 is a single unit after exiting. The module, the main firing operation components are exposed, providing easy maintenance or maintenance.

由於機芯組體30為一模組化的單體,只要任一形式外型的槍體10內部設有適配的穿置艙體1,則可提供機芯組體30組合成一完整的槍枝,相對槍體10的外型可任意改變,模擬多種規格的槍枝,而槍體10可採塑膠射出成型,內部穿置艙體1的機械強度,只要能滿足組立機芯組體30,及槍管101、和梭動管31的工作能量即可,如是可讓使用者以最低成本,換置不同型式外型的槍型,其中槍體10也可模仿真實槍枝中,具有彈匣15置入或是單發連發或保險工作模式的槍枝仿真。 Since the movement assembly 30 is a modular unit, as long as the gun body 10 of any form is provided with an adapted through-chamber 1 , the movement assembly 30 can be combined to form a complete gun. The branch can be arbitrarily changed with respect to the shape of the gun body 10, and the guns of various specifications can be simulated, and the gun body 10 can be plastically injection molded, and the mechanical strength of the cabin 1 is internally worn, as long as the assembly movement body 30 can be assembled. And the working energy of the barrel 101 and the shuttle tube 31, if the user can replace the different types of gun type at the lowest cost, wherein the gun body 10 can also imitate the real gun, with impeachment 15 gun placement or single shot burst or insurance mode of gun simulation.

依據本發明的概念,生產時該機芯組體30的主體為可大量生產,而外觀的槍體10只要內部規格配置有適配於於機芯組體30的穿置艙體1,及機械強度要求不高的塑膠成型即可,則槍體10的外型可隨意改變或換置不同的槍枝外觀,滿足遊戲者可以低廉負擔,獲得多種型式槍枝配備,因應角色或陣仗不同的戰場使用。 According to the concept of the present invention, the main body of the movement assembly 30 can be mass-produced at the time of production, and the appearance of the gun body 10 is configured to have a fitting cabin 1 adapted to the movement assembly 30 as long as the internal specifications are arranged, and a machine If the plastics with low strength requirements are formed, the appearance of the gun body 10 can be freely changed or replaced with different guns, which can satisfy the player's low burden and obtain various types of guns, which are different in role or clonic. Use on the battlefield.

生產時機芯組體30的主體可大量生產,事後選擇多種特定外觀的槍枝,一一製作槍體10的外型,如是利用單一的機芯組體30可適配多種外型的穿置艙體1,讓使用者只要擁有一組機芯組體30之後,它可在任意增購不同外觀的槍體10,讓其隨遊戲意境而可換置不同外型的槍枝,其換置經由接合部100的簡易操作即可達成,如是可相對減低遊戲者的經濟負擔以及快速維修或保養利便,更且槍體10它是利用塑膠射出成型,所以製作成本非常便宜,在於相關空氣動力的遊戲槍枝市場中可提供更低成本更多樣化的射擊器材,供應遊戲者低廉使用。 At the time of production, the main body of the movement assembly 30 can be mass-produced, and a plurality of guns of a specific appearance can be selected afterwards, and the appearance of the gun body 10 can be made one by one. If a single movement assembly 30 is used, it can be adapted to a variety of appearances. The cabin 1 allows the user to purchase a different set of gun bodies 10 as long as they have a set of movement groups 30, so that they can be replaced with different types of guns according to the game mood. The simple operation of the joint portion 100 can be achieved, such as relatively reducing the economic burden of the player and quick maintenance or maintenance, and the gun body 10 is formed by plastic injection molding, so the production cost is very cheap, and the related aerodynamics In the game gun market, lower cost and more diverse shooting equipment can be provided, which is cheaper for players.

請再參閱第2圖,有關本發明主要工作的機芯組體30備置為一完善的模組化工作單體,它形成一軸向的主體,機芯組體30是由一衝動組3及一 調制裝置4和一槍托部5前後縱向同軸關連組合而成,其中該衝動組3主要設有一閥軸32,該閥軸32的內部軸向形成一中空的高壓管道320,高壓管道320經由壓力空氣的路徑間接過調制裝置4及導接座43之後,導引高壓鋼瓶500內部的高壓空氣,依據為射出的工作壓力氣體,閥軸32的外圓提供一梭動管31軸向內部的衝壓通道310所滑置,梭動管31包含有一探管311及後端所設的閥套312,閥套312的腹部設有一勾扣內角315,以及閥套312往前形成一抵肩313,該抵肩313提供一內徑可軸套於探管311外圓的推壓彈簧300一端抵壓,探管311穿過推壓彈簧300其所設衝壓口314為朝外。 Referring to FIG. 2 again, the movement assembly 30 for the main work of the present invention is provided as a complete modular working unit, which forms an axial body, and the movement assembly 30 is composed of an impulse group 3 and One The modulating device 4 and a butt portion 5 are longitudinally and coaxially connected in combination. The impulse group 3 is mainly provided with a valve shaft 32. The inner axial direction of the valve shaft 32 forms a hollow high pressure pipe 320, and the high pressure pipe 320 passes through the pressure. After the path of the air indirectly passes through the modulating device 4 and the guiding seat 43, the high-pressure air inside the high-pressure cylinder 500 is guided. According to the working pressure gas that is emitted, the outer circumference of the valve shaft 32 provides a punching of the axial inner portion of the shuttle tube 31. The valve 310 is disposed, and the shuttle tube 31 includes a probe 311 and a valve sleeve 312 disposed at the rear end. The abdomen of the valve sleeve 312 is provided with a hook inner corner 315, and the valve sleeve 312 forms an abutment 313. The yoke 313 provides a pressing spring 300 having an inner diameter that can be sleeved on the outer circumference of the probe 311. The probe 311 passes through the urging spring 300 and the punching opening 314 is outwardly disposed.

閥軸32的一端同軸結合一串接座321,串接座321往後結合一調制裝置4,該調制裝置4的後端結合有一導接座43,導接座43設有一導接口431,提供高壓鋼瓶500的瓶口組合,經由鎖接環430可做組卸高壓鋼瓶500的操作。 One end of the valve shaft 32 is coaxially coupled to a series of sockets 321 , and the serial connection base 321 is coupled to a modulation device 4 . The rear end of the modulation device 4 is coupled with a guiding seat 43 . The guiding seat 43 is provided with a guiding interface 431 . The combination of the bottle mouth of the high pressure cylinder 500 can be used to unload the high pressure cylinder 500 via the lock ring 430.

高壓鋼瓶500的外型可由一槍托殼體50包裝以形成一槍托部5,槍托殼體50的內部形成一內容室51,提供高壓鋼瓶500的瓶身所容納,以及在槍托殼體50的腹部可設有一滑接座52,它滑置於一活動基架44,該活動基架44是導接於一固定在調制裝置4的座體40後段所設的連接部42,使槍托殼體50與座體40之間可得線性軸向固定,另外利用滑接座52與活動基架44的滑置關係,它可讓槍托殼體50完全退開,而露出高壓鋼瓶500的外觀,以利換裝高壓鋼瓶500,更進一步在連接部42與活動基架44之間經由一活接頭420的駁接,它可讓槍托殼體50退開高壓鋼瓶500的瓶身外圍線性長度之後,又可以往下擺轉,讓槍托殼體50與調制裝置4的軸心線性關係為脫離,使槍托部5的高壓鋼瓶500外型可完整露出利於換裝操作,另外該槍托殼體50與活動基架44之間的滑置前後線性定位關係,可經由一釋鎖板手53的操作,該釋鎖板手53是為類如一般卡齒狀的卡扣一般設計,翻開釋鎖板手53之後,它會彈性固定在某一線性點的位置,板動釋鎖板手53之後它會拖扣,該釋鎖板手53的鎖扣機構為一般的機械常識,請容不再於贅述。 The outer shape of the high pressure cylinder 500 may be packaged by a stock holder housing 50 to form a stocking portion 5, the interior of which is formed into a content chamber 51, which is provided by the bottle body of the high pressure steel cylinder 500, and in the holder housing. The abdomen of the body 50 can be provided with a sliding seat 52 which is slidably disposed on a movable base frame 44 which is connected to a connecting portion 42 provided at a rear portion of the base 40 fixed to the modulating device 4, so that the abutment 42 is provided. The linear relationship between the buttstock housing 50 and the base 40 can be linearly fixed. In addition, the sliding relationship between the sliding bracket 52 and the movable base frame 44 can be used to completely remove the stock housing 50 and expose the high pressure steel cylinder. The appearance of the 500 is used to replace the high pressure steel cylinder 500, and further, the connection between the connecting portion 42 and the movable base frame 44 via a joint 420 allows the stock housing 50 to be retracted from the bottle body of the high pressure steel cylinder 500. After the linear length of the periphery, it can be turned down again, so that the linear relationship between the buttstock housing 50 and the axis of the modulating device 4 is detached, so that the shape of the high pressure cylinder 500 of the stocking portion 5 can be completely exposed to facilitate the replacement operation, and The linear positioning relationship between the buttstock housing 50 and the movable base frame 44 before and after sliding can be released through a lock The operation of the hand 53, the release lever 53 is generally designed for a card-like buckle, and after being released from the lock lever 53, it is elastically fixed at a linear point position, and the plate is unlocked. After the wrench 53 is used, it will be towed. The locking mechanism of the release lever 53 is a general mechanical common sense, so please do not repeat it.

調制裝置4的座體40為一機械強度較高的材質,可藉由其側邊設有一 固接部41,該固接部41可設在座體40的側向,並橫向凹入設有固接孔411。 The base 40 of the modulating device 4 is made of a material having high mechanical strength, and can be provided by a side thereof. The fixing portion 41 is disposed on the lateral direction of the base 40 and is provided with a fixing hole 411 in the lateral direction.

上述的機芯組體30,進一步包含組合有推壓彈簧300,或及一固定環111(如第3、5圖所示),如此機芯組體30的組體可更易於系統化退出槍體10,其中推壓彈簧300的一端為機械性結合在梭動管31所設閥套312的抵肩313位置,以及推壓彈簧300的另一端可機械性結合在固定環111的抵壓槽112,形成一更利便組卸的系統模組。 The above-mentioned movement assembly 30 further includes a combination of a pressing spring 300 or a fixing ring 111 (as shown in Figures 3 and 5), so that the assembly of the movement assembly 30 can be more easily and systematically exited from the gun. The body 10, wherein one end of the pressing spring 300 is mechanically coupled to the abutting shoulder 313 of the valve sleeve 312 provided by the shuttle tube 31, and the other end of the pressing spring 300 is mechanically coupled to the pressing groove of the fixing ring 111. 112, forming a system module that is more convenient to assemble.

請在參閱第3圖所示,本發明所設的槍體10,基準原則必須在內部軸向由後往裡貫穿設有一組適配於前述機芯組體30的機構空間之穿置艙體1,槍體10的前端可組卸一隻槍管101,後端設有一組對接耳13,穿置艙體1的結構為一軸向的空間,設有一穿置涵道11,穿置涵道11為穿置艙體1所包含,穿置艙體1的腹部導通對應一組扣發組體20,基礎上扣發組體20是利用一扣動板21做扳動一跳桿22的操作,讓跳桿22的扣定端220可進出於穿置艙體1的空間,扣發組體20它由扣動板21以及跳桿22和扣定端220等構件組合為一單體,它可安裝於槍體10所設的一板機室2內部,原則上讓跳桿22的扣定端220可工作於穿置艙體1的腹部空間。 Please refer to Fig. 3, the gun body 10 of the present invention, the reference principle must be provided in the inner axial direction from the rear to the inside through a set of wearing space suitable for the mechanism space of the aforementioned movement group 30 1. The front end of the gun body 10 can be assembled with a barrel 101, and a pair of butt ears 13 are disposed at the rear end. The structure of the penetrating body 1 is an axial space, and a through-cut duct 11 is disposed through the culvert. The track 11 is included in the wearing compartment 1 , and the abdomen of the penetrating compartment 1 is connected to a group of the buckle body 20 , and the buckle body 20 is used to actuate the jumper 22 by using a triggering plate 21 . The fastening end 220 of the jumping rod 22 can enter the space for inserting the cabin 1. The buckle assembly 20 is combined with a member such as the triggering plate 21 and the jumping rod 22 and the fastening end 220 into a single body, which can be installed. Inside the casing 2 of the gun body 10, the fastening end 220 of the jumper 22 is in principle operable to penetrate the abdominal space of the cabin 1.

穿置涵道11朝槍管101的方向腰身位置形成有一環階110,環階110同軸縮設有一滑缸14,滑缸14朝槍口方向對接一彈鏜12,彈鏜12並同軸關係對正在槍管101的軸心線,該環階110可提供一固定環111所置入,該固定環111可取材機械強度較高的材料如金屬所製成,右端往裡設有一抵壓槽112。 The winding duct 11 is formed with a ring step 110 in the direction of the waist of the barrel 101. The ring step 110 is coaxially retracted with a sliding cylinder 14. The sliding cylinder 14 abuts an magazine 12 in the direction of the muzzle, and the magazine 12 is coaxially coupled. At the axial line of the barrel 101, the ring 110 can be provided with a fixing ring 111. The fixing ring 111 can be made of a material with high mechanical strength such as metal, and an anti-pressure groove 112 is provided in the right end. .

槍體10所設彈鏜12相對腹部位置設有一匣口16,它提供彈匣15所穿置,彈匣15所輸出的子彈可喂給在彈鏜12的位置,而彈匣15內部的子彈喂給到彈鏜12的位置為一般推給式彈匣15的設計,於此請容不再予贅述。 The magazine 12 is provided with a magazine 16 at a position relative to the abdomen, which provides a magazine 15 to be placed. The bullet output from the magazine 15 can be fed to the magazine 12, and the bullet inside the magazine 15 The position fed to the magazine 12 is the design of the general push-type magazine 15, and will not be described here.

請再由第2及第3圖配合第4圖所示,槍體10與機芯組體30之間為可軸向組合關係,在槍體10的內部設有穿置艙體1,穿置艙體1經穿置涵道11的末端相對結合一彈鏜12,並間接過彈鏜12與槍體10的槍管101同軸對正,一扣發組體20組合在槍體10的腹部,並可位處在穿置艙體1的內部工作,一推壓彈簧300與梭動管31套置,梭動管31活動穿置在衝動組3的探管311外圓,衝動組3後端連接調制裝置4,調制裝置4的座體40設 有固接部41,組合的順序為推壓彈簧300事先套置在梭動管31,梭動管31套置在衝動組3的閥軸32之後,機芯組體30整體連同推壓彈簧300從槍體10所設的穿置艙體1後端軸向套置進入,再利用槍體10所設的對接耳13與機芯組體30所設調制裝置4的固接部41,經由任何機械式穿置或扣合的固定件130將對接耳13與固接部41做固定,其中簡易實施為該固定件130可經由對接耳13而穿插入固接部41的固接孔411,於是形成軸向線性的固定,結合後,該推壓彈簧300即產生一彈性拱壓的應力。 Further, in the second and third figures, as shown in FIG. 4, the gun body 10 and the movement group 30 are axially coupled, and the penetrating body 1 is disposed inside the gun body 10, and is placed. The cabin 1 is relatively coupled to a magazine 12 via the end of the ducted passage 11, and is indirectly aligned with the barrel 101 of the gun body 10 through the magazine 12, and a buckle body 20 is combined on the abdomen of the gun body 10, and The position can be placed inside the wearing compartment 1. A pressing spring 300 is sleeved with the shuttle tube 31, and the shuttle tube 31 is movably disposed on the outer circumference of the probe tube 311 of the impulse group 3, and the rear end of the impulse group 3 is connected. Modulation device 4, the body 40 of the modulation device 4 is provided There is a fixing portion 41 in the order that the pressing spring 300 is previously placed on the shuttle tube 31, and the shuttle tube 31 is sleeved behind the valve shaft 32 of the impulse group 3, and the movement assembly body 30 as a whole together with the pressing spring 300 The axial direction of the insertion body 1 provided by the gun body 10 is axially inserted, and the butt joint 13 provided by the gun body 10 and the fixing portion 41 of the modulation device 4 provided by the movement group 30 are passed through any The mechanically inserted or fastened fixing member 130 fixes the butt joint 13 and the fixing portion 41 , wherein the fixing member 130 can be inserted into the fixing hole 411 of the fixing portion 41 via the butting lug 13 , so that The axially linear fixing is formed, and after the combination, the pressing spring 300 generates an elastic arching stress.

而其組合後的樣態,請參閱第5圖所示,該槍體10設有適配於機芯組體30的穿置艙體1,提供機芯組體30由穿置艙體1的後側方向依據中心線組合到槍體10的穿置艙體1內部,其組合之後的樣態如圖式,該機芯組體30的探管311是就位在槍體10的滑缸14,探管311的衝壓口314可退開過彈鏜12,前進射擊時,該衝壓口314可往前伸探貼近槍管101的喂入端102完成射擊工作,衝壓口314貼合喂入端102之後將壓力完全由槍管101的喂入端102發生,可聚集所有的工作能量在槍管101內,並在喂入端102位置將子彈由槍管101往外推送。 For the combined state, as shown in FIG. 5, the gun body 10 is provided with a penetrating cabin 1 adapted to the movement group 30, and the core group 30 is provided by the penetrating cabin 1. The rear side direction is combined with the center line to the inside of the wearing compartment 1 of the gun body 10. The state after the combination is as shown in the figure, the probe 311 of the movement group 30 is in the sliding cylinder 14 of the gun body 10. The punching port 314 of the probe tube 311 can be retracted from the magazine 12. When the gun is forwarded, the punching port 314 can extend forward to the feeding end 102 of the barrel 101 to complete the shooting work, and the punching port 314 is attached to the feeding end. After 102, the pressure is completely generated by the feed end 102 of the barrel 101, and all of the working energy can be collected in the barrel 101 and the bullet can be pushed out of the barrel 101 at the feed end 102 position.

梭動管31往後連結一閥套312,閥套312與槍體10之間直接或間接設有一推壓彈簧300,推壓彈簧300則產生軸向的拱壓力量,推壓彈簧300一端可抵壓在閥套312的抵肩313,朝外另一端則可抵壓在穿置涵道11所設的環階110,若該滑缸14的形成可以採塑膠製成,則其強度滿足考量,可在環階110套置有一固定環111,固定環111設有一抵壓槽112,提供推壓彈簧300相對端所抵壓,因此推壓彈簧300相對端所發生的機械應力或是摩擦力,可藉由該套置的固定環111所吸收,以維護槍體10本體的結構安全,甚至不會對滑缸14造成損壞,滑缸14則單純提供探管311的滑置。 The shuttle tube 31 is connected to a valve sleeve 312, and a pressing spring 300 is directly or indirectly connected between the valve sleeve 312 and the gun body 10. The pressing spring 300 generates an axial arch pressure, and the spring 300 can be pressed at one end. Pressing against the abutting shoulder 313 of the valve sleeve 312, the other end of the sliding sleeve can be pressed against the ring step 110 provided by the laying duct 11. If the forming of the sliding cylinder 14 can be made of plastic, the strength is considered to be sufficient. A fixing ring 111 can be disposed on the ring step 110. The fixing ring 111 is provided with an pressing groove 112 for providing pressure against the opposite ends of the pressing spring 300, thereby pressing mechanical stress or friction force at the opposite ends of the spring 300. It can be absorbed by the fixed ring 111 of the sleeve to maintain the structure of the body of the gun body 10, and even does not damage the sliding cylinder 14. The sliding cylinder 14 simply provides the sliding of the probe 311.

梭動管31所結合閥套312的腹部設有一勾扣內角315,該勾扣內角315是提供扣發組體20所設跳桿22的後端翹起的扣定端220於射擊前扣固,當跳桿22受到扣發組體20的扣動板21扳動之後,其扣定端220會落下,落下即失去對勾扣內角315的扣止作用,讓閥套312自由的往槍口方向壓送,而梭動管31被壓送的動力來源為由調制裝置4所傳來調制過的壓力空氣,充斥在串接座321之後,經如第2圖的衝動組3所設閥軸32與梭動管31之 間的壓力導通關係,它會形成一持續推壓梭動管31往前的動力,於是當扣發組體20的扣定端220相對閥套312的勾扣內角315脫扣之後,梭動管31即整體往槍管101的方向衝動,則閥套312與串接座321之間為脫開狀,射出衝動之後,視為擊發子彈的工作,擊發子彈操作之後,串接座321內部即暫態瞬間的失去動力,利用了推壓彈簧300的拱張力量拱壓在抵肩313的施力推擠閥套312往串接座321方向復位,準備儲存蓄壓由調制裝置4調制過來的高壓空氣,充斥後預備為第二次擊發的準備。 The hook portion of the valve sleeve 312 of the shuttle tube 31 is provided with a hook inner corner 315. The hook inner corner 315 is a buckle end 220 for providing a rear end of the jumper 22 provided by the buckle assembly 20 to be buckled before shooting. When the jumper 22 is pulled by the triggering plate 21 of the buckle body 20, the buckle end 220 will fall, and when it is dropped, the buckle action of the hook inner corner 315 will be lost, and the valve sleeve 312 can be freely directed to the gun. The port is pressure-fed, and the power source of the shuttle tube 31 is pumped by the pressure air modulated by the modulation device 4, after being filled in the stringer 321 and provided by the impulse group 3 as shown in FIG. Shaft 32 and shuttle tube 31 The pressure conduction relationship between the two forms a continuous pushing force of the shuttle tube 31 forward, so that when the buckle end 220 of the buckle assembly 20 is released from the hook inner corner 315 of the valve sleeve 312, the shuttle tube 31, that is, the whole impulse in the direction of the barrel 101, the valve sleeve 312 and the series connection 321 are disengaged, and after the impulse is emitted, it is regarded as the work of firing the bullet. After the bullet operation, the inside of the serial connection 321 is temporarily suspended. The moment of loss of power, the arch tension of the pressing spring 300 is pressed against the urging force of the yoke 313 to push the valve sleeve 312 to the direction of the series 321 to prepare for storing the high pressure modulated by the modulating device 4 The air, when flooded, is ready for the second shot.

機芯組體30與槍體10之間分別由各別所設的對接耳13與調制裝置4所設的固接部41之間,經由固定件130的組合以形成一接合部100,利用該接合部100連結了槍體10與機芯組體30的軸向線性關係,組合成一完整的槍枝,如實施例所示將固定件130退開之後,則對接耳13與固接部41形成脫開狀,於是可將活接頭420往後軸向方向退出,其退出可連動調制裝置4及衝動組3及梭動管31,甚至包含推壓彈簧300或固定環111皆可同體退出,達到方便的組卸。 Between the movement group body 30 and the gun body 10, a joint portion 100 is formed by a combination of the respective butt ears 13 and the fixing portions 41 provided in the modulating device 4 via the fixing members 130. The joint portion 100 is coupled to the axial relationship between the gun body 10 and the movement group 30, and is combined into a complete gun. After the fixing member 130 is retracted as shown in the embodiment, the butt joint 13 and the fixing portion 41 are formed. Disengaged, the joint 420 can be withdrawn in the axial direction, and the movable joint device 4 and the impulse group 3 and the shuttle tube 31 can be withdrawn, and even the pressing spring 300 or the fixed ring 111 can be withdrawn in the same manner. Achieve convenient group unloading.

該扣發組體20的組合為一單體狀,它可活動組合在槍體10所設的板機室2之內部,條件為扣發組體20的跳桿22所設扣定端220,它可對應工作在閥套312所設的勾扣內角315為主要原則,板機室2的形成可經由把手17與槍體10本體之間的組合相對空間所形成,或是該板機室2是形成在把手17的上端,組合把手17之後相同為同步組合了扣發組體20,而把手17與槍體10本體的組合為一般的鎖接方式,請容不再予贅述,以及該扣發組體20既然是組合在把手17的板機室2,於是將把手退開槍體10之後,扣發組體20可單體化提出,於是在於維修扣發組體20的操作上也非常的利便。 The combination of the buckle body 20 is a single body, which can be movably combined in the inside of the trigger chamber 2 provided in the gun body 10, and the condition is that the jumper 22 of the buckle assembly 20 is provided with a fastening end 220, which can be Corresponding to working in the hook inner corner 315 of the valve sleeve 312 is the main principle, the formation of the trigger chamber 2 can be formed by the combined relative space between the handle 17 and the body of the gun body 10, or the trigger chamber 2 is The combination of the handle 17 and the combination of the handle 17 and the body of the gun body 10 is a general locking manner, which is not described in detail, and the buckle body is not described here. Since the combination is in the trigger chamber 2 of the handle 17, the buckle body 20 can be singulated, and the operation of the fastener assembly 20 is also very convenient.

上述的扣發組體20可為一模組化的單體(如第6圖所示),其構成主要由一基板200,平面立體組合有一扣動支軸211,扣動支軸211供扣動板21所駁接,扣動板21前端設有一復位彈簧23,一跳動支軸221,提供跳桿22所跨置,跳桿22的後端扣定端220受一挑壓彈簧24所張壓,一限制凸輪25限制扣動板21的扳動角位,上述主要構成扣發組體20的元件,分別組合在扣定端220之後,形成一扣發組體20的組體,其外形為可落嵌組合在板機室2(如第3圖所示)裡部,並以任何卡扣或鎖的方式固定。 The above-mentioned buckle assembly 20 can be a modular unit (as shown in FIG. 6 ), and is mainly composed of a substrate 200. The plane is three-dimensionally combined with a triggering shaft 211, and the supporting shaft 211 is buckled. The front end of the triggering plate 21 is provided with a return spring 23, and a jumper shaft 221 is provided to provide the jump rod 22, and the rear end fastening end 220 of the jump rod 22 is pressed by a pressing spring 24. A limiting cam 25 limits the pulling angle of the triggering plate 21, and the components constituting the buckle body 20 are respectively combined with the fastening end 220 to form a group of the buckle body 20, and the shape thereof is fall. The inlay is assembled in the inside of the trigger room 2 (as shown in Fig. 3) and fixed by any snap or lock.

本發明利用槍體10所設的對接耳13與機芯組體30所設的固接部41之間經由接合部100的操作關係,達成機芯組體30模組化的組卸於槍體10的穿置艙體1,以及扣發組體20它也為一單體模組,它可活動組卸於一板機室2,因此在維修的操作上非常的利便,目前業界的發展能夠提供機芯組體30與槍體10之間形成模組化組合著,且能達到多種維修上操作利便者,本發明為一革新的設計,懇請 貴審查官予以明鑑,並早日賜予專利為禱。 According to the present invention, the operation of the joint between the butt joints 13 provided in the gun body 10 and the fixed portion 41 provided in the movement assembly 30 is achieved, and the modular assembly of the movement assembly 30 is achieved. The wearable compartment 1 of the 10, and the buckle assembly 20 are also a single module, which can be detached from the triggering chamber 2, so that the maintenance operation is very convenient, and the current development of the industry can provide The movement assembly 30 and the gun body 10 form a modular combination, and can achieve a variety of maintenance operations, the invention is an innovative design, please ask the examiner to give a clear description, and early patents for prayer.

1‧‧‧穿置艙體 1‧‧‧Wearing the cabin

10‧‧‧槍體 10‧‧‧ gun body

101‧‧‧槍管 101‧‧‧ barrel

11‧‧‧穿置涵道 11‧‧‧With ducting

12‧‧‧彈鏜 12‧‧‧Ammunition

13‧‧‧對接耳 13‧‧‧Connected ears

130‧‧‧固定件 130‧‧‧Fixed parts

20‧‧‧扣發組體 20‧‧‧Deduction group

3‧‧‧衝動組 3‧‧‧ Impulse group

30‧‧‧機芯組體 30‧‧‧ movement group

300‧‧‧推壓彈簧 300‧‧‧Pushing spring

31‧‧‧梭動管 31‧‧‧ Shuttle tube

311‧‧‧探管 311‧‧‧ Probe

4‧‧‧調制裝置 4‧‧‧Modulation device

40‧‧‧座體 40‧‧‧ body

41‧‧‧固接部 41‧‧‧Fixed parts

411‧‧‧固接孔 411‧‧‧Fixed holes

Claims (7)

一種空氣槍組體,尤指將主要工作的機芯組體,備置為一完善的單體,可軸向簡易組卸於一適配有穿置艙體的槍體,包含有:一槍體,軸向前端結合有一槍管,後端軸向往裡開設有一穿置艙體,穿置艙體的腹部導通對接有一組扣發組體,並令扣發組體的跳桿可在穿置艙體的腹部工作,以及穿置艙體往槍口向外方向腰身位置,設有一環階,環階朝外同軸縮設有一滑缸,滑缸末端同軸對接一彈鏜,彈鏜同軸對正於槍管的喂入端,和在槍體後端,設有一對接耳;一機芯組體,軸向前端為一衝動組,該衝動組包含一閥軸及一同軸套置於閥軸的梭動管,梭動管設有一閥套,閥套的腹部後端凹設有一勾扣內角,閥套朝前同軸設有一探管,閥軸的後端同軸結合有一串接座,串接座往後結合一調制裝置,調制裝置往後設有一導接座,導接座往後軸向開放設有一導接口,以及機芯組體本體的側向對應上述對接耳的位置,設有一固接部,對接耳與固接部為可相互扣接;一推壓彈簧,一端抵壓在上述穿置艙體的環階,另一端抵壓在組合後閥套的抵肩;其中調制裝置的本體往後設有一連接部,以連接一槍托殼體,槍托殼體的內部形成一內容室,提供一高壓鋼瓶所置納;其中連接部往後經一活接頭活接一活動基架,活動基架提供一設於槍托殼體的滑接座所滑置,使槍托殼體可相對調制裝置而向後及下方向退開露出高壓鋼瓶;藉此,所述機芯組體得藉由其固接部與所述槍體之對接耳相互扣接,使其可與槍體保持易於拆裝。 The utility model relates to an air gun assembly, in particular to a main body assembly, which is prepared as a perfect unit, which can be assembled in an axial direction and easily assembled into a gun body fitted with a wearing cabin, including: a gun body The axial front end is combined with a barrel, and the rear end axially opens a through-chamber body, and the abdomen of the wearing body is connected with a set of buckle body, and the jumping rod of the buckle body can be placed in the cabin. Abdominal work, and the position of the waist of the cabin to the outward direction of the muzzle, there is a ring step, the ring is coaxially retracted with a sliding cylinder, the end of the sliding cylinder is coaxially docked with a magazine, and the magazine is coaxially aligned with the barrel. a feed end, and a pair of lugs at the rear end of the gun body; a movement group body, the axial front end is an impulse group, the impulse group includes a valve shaft and a coaxial sleeve disposed on the valve shaft The shuttle tube is provided with a valve sleeve. The rear end of the valve sleeve is concavely provided with a hook inner corner, and the valve sleeve is coaxially disposed with a probe tube. The rear end of the valve shaft is coaxially coupled with a series of sockets. In combination with a modulation device, the modulation device is provided with a guiding seat, and the guiding seat is open to the rear and is provided with a guiding And a lateral direction of the movement body body corresponding to the position of the abutting ear, a fixing portion is provided, the butt joint and the fixing portion are mutually fastenable; a pressing spring, one end is pressed against the wearing body a ring step, the other end is pressed against the abutting shoulder of the combined valve sleeve; wherein the body of the modulating device is provided with a connecting portion to connect a stock housing, and the inside of the stock housing forms a content chamber to provide a high pressure The cylinder is placed; wherein the connecting portion is connected to the movable base frame via a joint, and the movable base frame is provided with a sliding seat disposed on the butt housing, so that the stock housing can be opposite to the adjusting device. The high-pressure steel cylinder is exposed in the backward and downward directions; thereby, the movement assembly body is fastened to the butt joint of the gun body by the fixing portion thereof, so that the core body can be easily detached from the gun body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空氣槍組體,其中在環階內圓,套置有一材質強度較高的固定環,固定環一端設有抵壓槽;該固定環並同軸結合在推 壓彈簧的相對一端。 The air gun assembly according to claim 1, wherein the inner ring of the ring is sleeved with a fixing ring having a higher material strength, and one end of the fixing ring is provided with an abutting groove; the fixing ring is coaxially coupled to the push ring. Press the opposite end of the spring. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空氣槍組體,其中該扣發組體為單發與連發多模式工作的機組。 The air gun assembly of claim 1, wherein the buckle assembly is a single-unit and continuous-issue multi-mode unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空氣槍組體,其中該扣發組體為一單體式,組卸於槍體的腹部所設之一板機室內。 The air gun assembly according to claim 1, wherein the buckle body is a single unit, and the group is unloaded in a machine room provided in the abdomen of the gun body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空氣槍組體,其中推壓彈簧一端同軸結合在梭動管所設閥套的抵肩。 The air gun assembly according to claim 1, wherein one end of the pressing spring is coaxially coupled to the abutting shoulder of the valve sleeve provided by the shuttle tube. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空氣槍組體,其中調制裝置設有一固接部,固接部位置設有橫向的固接孔,經由固定件的穿鎖與槍體的對接耳結合。 The air gun assembly according to claim 1, wherein the modulating device is provided with a fixing portion, and the fixing portion is provided with a lateral fixing hole, and is coupled with the butt joint of the gun body via the locking of the fixing member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空氣槍組體,其中彈鏜的下方導通一匣口,匣口提供一彈匣所組合。 The air gun assembly body of claim 1, wherein the lower part of the magazine is connected to a mouthpiece, and the mouthpiece provides a combination of magazines.
TW103113638A 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Air gun body TWI580923B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100007575A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-22 윤창근 Paintgun for survival
US7861702B1 (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-01-04 Yat Ming Sze Gas air operated with draw back boring toy long-barrelled gun
US20130319389A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2013-12-05 Chao-Hsiung Cho Air gun firing operating system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100007575A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-22 윤창근 Paintgun for survival
US7861702B1 (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-01-04 Yat Ming Sze Gas air operated with draw back boring toy long-barrelled gun
US20130319389A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2013-12-05 Chao-Hsiung Cho Air gun firing operating system

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