TWI578503B - Pixel array - Google Patents

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TWI578503B
TWI578503B TW104114150A TW104114150A TWI578503B TW I578503 B TWI578503 B TW I578503B TW 104114150 A TW104114150 A TW 104114150A TW 104114150 A TW104114150 A TW 104114150A TW I578503 B TWI578503 B TW I578503B
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pixels
color sub
color
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pixel
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TW201640656A (en
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諸葛慧
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Description

畫素陣列 Pixel array

本發明是有關於一種畫素陣列,且特別是有關於一種顯示用的畫素陣列。 The present invention relates to a pixel array, and more particularly to a pixel array for display.

隨著顯示技術的蓬勃發展,對於顯示面板的需求也逐漸朝向輕薄、高畫質、省能源等方向邁進。 With the rapid development of display technology, the demand for display panels is gradually moving toward thin, high image quality and energy saving.

為了提升顯示面板的亮度並達到省電的效果,一般而言,會透過減少子畫素的數量來提升畫素的開口率。 In order to improve the brightness of the display panel and achieve power saving effect, in general, the aperture ratio of the pixel is increased by reducing the number of sub-pixels.

然而,當顯示面板的子畫素數量減少時,顯示面板所能呈現的畫素解析度便會受到限制。因此,亟需一種可同時具有良好的畫素解析度與開口率的顯示面板。 However, when the number of sub-pixels of the display panel is reduced, the pixel resolution that the display panel can exhibit is limited. Therefore, there is a need for a display panel that can have both good pixel resolution and aperture ratio.

本發明提供多種畫素陣列,其具有高開口率,且採用這些畫素陣列的顯示面板可兼顧省電及高解析度。 The present invention provides a plurality of pixel arrays having a high aperture ratio, and the display panel using the pixel arrays can achieve both power saving and high resolution.

本發明的一種畫素陣列包括多個重複單元。至少一重複單元包括至少二個第一顏色子畫素、至少四個第二顏色子畫素以 及至少四個第三顏色子畫素。第二顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個、第三顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和第一顏色子畫素的第一個排列在一列方向上,以構成第一列。第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個、第三顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個和第一顏色子畫素的第二個排列在列方向上,以構成第二列。第一列之第一顏色子畫素的第一個與第二列之第一顏色子畫素的第二個於一行方向上錯開排列。第一列與第二列之間不存在其它列的子畫素。 A pixel array of the present invention includes a plurality of repeating units. At least one repeating unit includes at least two first color sub-pixels and at least four second color sub-pixels And at least four third color sub-pixels. The first one of the second color sub-pixel and the first one of the second and third color sub-pixels and the first one of the first color sub-pixels are arranged in a column direction to constitute the first Column. The third and fourth and third color sub-pixels of the second and third color sub-pixels are arranged in the column direction to form the second Column. The first one of the first color sub-pixels of the first column and the second one of the first color sub-pixels of the second column are staggered in a row direction. There are no sub-pixels of other columns between the first column and the second column.

本發明的另一種畫素陣列包括多個重複單元。至少一重複單元包括至少四個第一顏色子畫素、至少四個第二顏色子畫素、至少四個第三顏色子畫素以及至少四個第四顏色子畫素。第一顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個、第二顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個、第三顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和第四顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個排列在一列方向上,以構成第一列。第一顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個、第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個、第三顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個和第四顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個排列在列方向上,以構成第二列。第一列的第四顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和第二列的第四顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個於一行方向上錯開排列。第一列與第二列之間不存在其它列的子畫素。 Another pixel array of the present invention includes a plurality of repeating units. The at least one repeating unit includes at least four first color sub-pixels, at least four second color sub-pixels, at least four third color sub-pixels, and at least four fourth color sub-pixels. The first and second and fourth color sub-pictures of the first and second and third color sub-pixels of the first and second color sub-pixels of the first color sub-pixel The first and second elements of the prime are arranged in a column direction to form the first column. The third and fourth and fourth color sub-pictures of the third and fourth, third color sub-pixels of the third and fourth color sub-pixels of the first color sub-pixel The third and fourth elements of the prime are arranged in the column direction to form the second column. The third and fourth of the fourth color subpixel of the first column and the fourth color subpixel of the second and second columns are staggered in a row direction. There are no sub-pixels of other columns between the first column and the second column.

本發明的再一種畫素陣列包括多個重複單元。至少一重複單元包括至少二個第一顏色子畫素、至少四個第二顏色子畫素以及至少四個第三顏色子畫素。第一顏色子畫素的第一個、第二 顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和第三顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個排列在一列方向上,以構成第一列。第一顏色子畫素的第二個、第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個和第三顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個排列在列方向上,以構成第二列。在第一列上,第二顏色子畫素的第一個與第三顏色子畫素的第一個位於第一顏色子畫素的第一個的左側,而第二顏色子畫素的第二個與第三顏色子畫素的第二個位於第一顏色子畫素的第一個的右側。在第二列上,第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第三顏色子畫素的第三個位於第一顏色子畫素的第二個的左側,而第二顏色子畫素的第四個與第三顏色子畫素的第四個位於第一顏色子畫素的第二個的右側。 Still another pixel array of the present invention includes a plurality of repeating units. The at least one repeating unit includes at least two first color sub-pixels, at least four second color sub-pixels, and at least four third color sub-pixels. The first and second of the first color sub-pixel The first and second of the color sub-pixels are arranged in a column direction with the first and second color sub-pixels to form the first column. The third and fourth color sub-pixels of the second and second color sub-pixels of the first color sub-pixel are arranged in the column direction to form the second Column. In the first column, the first one of the first and third color subpixels of the second color subpixel is located on the left side of the first one of the first color subpixels, and the second color subpixel is the first The second of the two color sub-pixels is located to the right of the first one of the first color sub-pixels. In the second column, the third and third color sub-pixels of the second color sub-pixel are located on the left side of the second color of the first color sub-pixel, and the second color sub-pixel The fourth of the four and third color subpixels is located to the right of the second of the first color subpixels.

基於上述,本發明一實施例的畫素陣列將多種顏色的子畫素以特殊方式排列,而使畫素陣列能夠具有高開口率。如此一來,採用此畫素陣列的顯示面板便能夠更為省電。此外,由於畫素陣列將多種顏色的子畫素以特殊方式排列,因此採用畫素陣列的顯示面板可搭配適當的子畫素成像方法(sub-pixel rendering,SPR),以在達成省電的同時實現高解析度。 Based on the above, the pixel array of one embodiment of the present invention arranges sub-pixels of a plurality of colors in a special manner, so that the pixel array can have a high aperture ratio. In this way, the display panel using the pixel array can save more power. In addition, since the pixel array arranges sub-pixels of multiple colors in a special manner, the display panel using the pixel array can be matched with an appropriate sub-pixel rendering (SPR) to achieve power saving. At the same time achieve high resolution.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

1000、2000、3000、4000‧‧‧畫素陣列 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000‧‧‧ pixel array

100、200、300、400‧‧‧重複單元 100, 200, 300, 400‧‧‧ repeating units

B11~B12、R21~R24、B31~B32、R41~R42‧‧‧第一顏色子畫素 B11~B12, R21~R24, B31~B32, R41~R42‧‧‧ first color sub-pixel

R11~R14、G21~G24、R31~R34、B41~B44‧‧‧第二顏色子畫素 R11~R14, G21~G24, R31~R34, B41~B44‧‧‧Second color sub-pixel

G11~G14、B21~B24、G31~G34、G41~G44‧‧‧第三顏色子畫素 G11~G14, B21~B24, G31~G34, G41~G44‧‧‧ third color sub-pixel

W21~W24‧‧‧第四顏色子畫素 W21~W24‧‧‧The fourth color sub-pixel

110、210、310、410‧‧‧第一列 110, 210, 310, 410‧‧‧ first column

120、220、320、420‧‧‧第二列 120, 220, 320, 420‧‧‧ second column

K1、K2‧‧‧集合 K1, K2‧‧‧ collection

S1‧‧‧一組 Group of S1‧‧

w11~w13、w21~w24、w31~w33、w41~w43‧‧‧寬度 W11~w13, w21~w24, w31~w33, w41~w43‧‧‧width

x‧‧‧列方向 X‧‧‧ directions

y‧‧‧行方向 Y‧‧‧ direction

圖1為本發明一實施例之畫素陣列的上視示意圖。 1 is a top plan view of a pixel array in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明另一實施例之畫素陣列的上視示意圖。 2 is a top plan view of a pixel array according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明又一實施例的畫素陣列的上視示意圖。 3 is a top plan view of a pixel array according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明再一實施例的畫素陣列的上視示意圖。 4 is a top plan view of a pixel array in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.

圖1為本發明一實施例之畫素陣列的上視示意圖。請參照圖1,畫素陣列1000包括多個重複單元100。多個重複單元100在列方向(row direction)x及與列方向x交錯的行方向(column direction)y上對齊,以構成畫素陣列1000。每一重複單元100包括至少二個第一顏色子畫素B11、B12、至少四個第二顏色子畫素R11~R14與至少四個第三顏色子畫素G11~G14。第二顏色子畫素的第一個R11與第二個R12、第三顏色子畫素的第一個G11與第二個G12和第一顏色子畫素的第一個B11排列在列方向x上,以構成第一列110。第二顏色子畫素的第三個R13與第四個R14、第三顏色子畫素的第三個G13與第四個G14和第一顏色子畫素的第二個B12排列在列方向x上,以構成第二列120。第一列110之第一顏色子畫素的第一個B11與在第二列120之第一顏色子畫素的第二個B12於行方向y上錯開排列。第一列110與第二列120之間不存在其它列的子畫素。 1 is a top plan view of a pixel array in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the pixel array 1000 includes a plurality of repeating units 100. The plurality of repeating units 100 are aligned in a row direction x and a column direction y staggered with the column direction x to constitute the pixel array 1000. Each repeating unit 100 includes at least two first color sub-pixels B11, B12, at least four second color sub-pixels R11-R14 and at least four third color sub-pixels G11-G14. The first R11 and the second R12 of the second color subpixel, the first G11 and the second G12 of the third color subpixel, and the first B11 of the first color subpixel are arranged in the column direction x Upper to form the first column 110. The third R13 and the fourth R14 of the second color subpixel, the third G13 and the fourth G14 of the third color subpixel, and the second B12 of the first color subpixel are arranged in the column direction x Upper to form the second column 120. The first B11 of the first color subpixel of the first column 110 and the second B12 of the first color subpixel of the second column 120 are staggered in the row direction y. There are no other columns of sub-pixels between the first column 110 and the second column 120.

在本實施例中,每一第一顏色子畫素B11、B12在列方向x上的寬度w11實質上等於每一第二顏色子畫素R11~R14在列方向x上寬度w12的二倍。每一第二顏色子畫素R11~R14在列方 向x的寬度w12實質上等於每一第三顏色子畫素G11~G14在列方向x上的寬度w13。於其它實施例中,第三顏色子畫素的第三個G13與第二顏色子畫素的第三個R13構成集合K1,集合K1與第一顏色子畫素中的第一個B11可選擇性地實質上切齊(或稱為對齊或在行方向上重疊);第三顏色子畫素的第一個G11與第二顏色子畫素的第二個R12構成集合K2,集合K2與第一顏色子畫素的第二個B12可選擇性地實質上切齊(或稱為對齊或在行方向上重疊)。 In this embodiment, the width w11 of each of the first color sub-pixels B11, B12 in the column direction x is substantially equal to twice the width w12 of each of the second color sub-pixels R11-R14 in the column direction x. Each second color sub-pixel R11~R14 is in the column The width w12 to x is substantially equal to the width w13 of each of the third color sub-pixels G11 to G14 in the column direction x. In other embodiments, the third G13 of the third color subpixel and the third R13 of the second color subpixel constitute a set K1, and the first K11 of the set K1 and the first color subpixel can be selected. Sexually substantially aligned (or referred to as alignment or overlapping in the row direction); the first G11 of the third color subpixel and the second R12 of the second color subpixel constitute the set K2, the set K2 and the first The second B12 of the color sub-pixel can be selectively substantially aligned (or referred to as aligned or overlapping in the row direction).

在本實施例中,第二顏色子畫素的第一個R11與第二個R12和第三顏色子畫素的第一個G11與第二個G12在第一列110(或說列方向x)上交替排列。舉例而言,第二顏色子畫素中的第一個R11與第二個R12和第三顏色子畫素中的第一個G11與第二個G12均位於第一顏色子畫素之第一個B11的右邊。第二顏色子畫素的第三個R13與第四個R14和第三顏色子畫素的第三個G13與第四個G14在第二列120(或說列方向x)上交替排列。第二顏色子畫素的第三個R13和第三顏色子畫素的第三個G13與第四個位於第一顏色子畫素之第二個B12的左邊,而第二顏色子畫素的第四個R14位於第一顏色子畫素之第二個B12的右邊。 In this embodiment, the first R11 of the second color subpixel and the first G11 and the second G12 of the second R12 and the third color subpixel are in the first column 110 (or column direction x) ) alternately arranged. For example, the first R11 of the second color subpixel and the first G11 and the second G12 of the second R12 and the third color subpixel are both located first in the first color subpixel. The right side of B11. The third R13 of the second color subpixel and the third G13 and the fourth G14 of the fourth R14 and the third color subpixel are alternately arranged in the second column 120 (or column direction x). The third R13 of the second color subpixel and the third G13 of the third color subpixel and the fourth are located to the left of the second B12 of the first color subpixel, and the second color subpixel The fourth R14 is located to the right of the second B12 of the first color subpixel.

在本實施例中,在第一列110與第二列120上的第二顏色子畫素R11~R14與第三顏色子畫素G11~G14於行方向y上錯開排列。較佳地,本實施例以第一顏色子畫素的第一個B11、第二顏色子畫素的第一個R11、第三顏色子畫素的第一個G11、第二 顏色子畫素的第二個R12、第三顏色子畫素中的第二個G12沿著列方向x依序排列在第一列110上,即B11R11G11R12G12。第三顏色子畫素的第三個G13、第二顏色子畫素的第三個R13、第三顏色子畫素的第四個G14、第一顏色子畫素的第二個B12、第二顏色子畫素中的第四個R14沿著列方向x依序排列在第二列120上,即G13R13G14B12R14。在行方向y上,第一顏色子畫素的第一個B11與第三顏色子畫素的第三個G13和第二顏色子畫素的第三個R13對齊、第二顏色子畫素的第一個R11與第三顏色子畫素的第四個G14對齊、第三顏色子畫素的第一個G11和第二顏色子畫素的第二個R12與第一顏色子畫素的第二個B12對齊、第三顏色子畫素中的第二個G12與第二顏色子畫素中的第四個R14對齊,且對齊的二者之間無設置任何子畫素。依照上述設計觀點,於其它實施例中,第一列110與第二列120的不同顏色子畫素依序排列方式可分別下列其中一種:a. R11B11G11R12G12(第一列)和G13R13G14R14B12(第二列)、b. B11G11R11G12R12(第一列)和R13G13R14B12G14(第二列)、c. G11B11R11G12R12(第一列)和R13G13R14G14B12(第二列)、d. B11R11G11R12G12(第一列)和G13R13B12G14R14(第二列)、e. B11R11G11R12G12(第一列)和R13G13B12G14R14(第二列)、f. B11G11R11G12R12(第一列)和R13G13B12R14G14(第二列)、g. B11G11R11G12R12(第一列)和G13R13B12R14G14(第二列)、h. B11R11G11R12G12(第一列)和R13G13G14R14B12(第二列)、i.前述第一列與第二列不同顏色子 畫素排列方式可互換、j.其它合適的排列。 In the present embodiment, the second color sub-pixels R11 to R14 and the third color sub-pixels G11 to G14 on the first column 110 and the second column 120 are staggered in the row direction y. Preferably, the first B11 of the first color subpixel, the first R11 of the second color subpixel, the first G11 of the third color subpixel, and the second The second R12 of the color sub-pixels and the second G12 of the third color sub-pixels are sequentially arranged in the column direction x on the first column 110, that is, B11R11G11R12G12. The third G13 of the third color subpixel, the third R13 of the second color subpixel, the fourth G14 of the third color subpixel, the second B12 of the first color subpixel, and the second The fourth R14 of the color sub-pixels is sequentially arranged in the column direction x on the second column 120, that is, G13R13G14B12R14. In the row direction y, the first B11 of the first color subpixel is aligned with the third G13 of the third color subpixel and the third R13 of the second color subpixel, and the second color subpixel The first R11 is aligned with the fourth G14 of the third color subpixel, the first G11 of the third color subpixel, and the second R12 of the second color subpixel and the first color subpixel The two B12 aligned, the second G12 of the third color subpixel is aligned with the fourth R14 of the second color subpixel, and no subpixels are set between the aligned ones. According to the above design point of view, in other embodiments, the different color sub-pixels of the first column 110 and the second column 120 may be sequentially arranged in one of the following: a. R11B11G11R12G12 (first column) and G13R13G14R14B12 (second column) ), b. B11G11R11G12R12 (first column) and R13G13R14B12G14 (second column), c. G11B11R11G12R12 (first column) and R13G13R14G14B12 (second column), d. B11R11G11R12G12 (first column), and G13R13B12G14R14 (second column), e. B11R11G11R12G12 (first column) and R13G13B12G14R14 (second column), f. B11G11R11G12R12 (first column) and R13G13B12R14G14 (second column), g. B11G11R11G12R12 (first column) and G13R13B12R14G14 (second column), h. B11R11G11R12G12 (first column) and R13G13G14R14B12 (second column), i. the first column and the second column are different colors The pixel arrangement is interchangeable, j. other suitable arrangements.

在本實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B11~B12、第二顏色子畫素R11~R14與第三顏色子畫素G11~G14包含藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素其中一者,且第一顏色子畫素B11~B12、第二顏色子畫素R11~R14與第三顏色子畫素G11~G14的顏色互不相同。舉例而言,第一顏色子畫素B11~B12可為藍色子畫素,第二顏色子畫素R11~R14可為紅色子畫素,而第三顏色子畫素G11~G14可為綠色子畫素。然而,本發明不以此為限,舉例而言,在本發明另一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B11~B12可為藍色子畫素,第二顏色子畫素R11~R14可為綠色子畫素,而第三顏色子畫素G11~G14可為紅色子畫素,或者是第一顏色子畫素B11~B12可為藍色子畫素,第二顏色子畫素R11~R14可為紅色子畫素,而第三顏色子畫素G11~G14可為綠色子畫素;在本發明又一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B11~B12可為紅色子畫素,第二顏色子畫素R11~R14可為藍色子畫素,而第三顏色子畫素G11~G14可為綠色子畫素;在本發明再一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B11~B12可為紅色子畫素,第二顏色子畫素R11~R14可為綠色子畫素,而第三顏色子畫素G11~G14可為藍色子畫素;在本發明一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B11~B12可為綠色子畫素,第二顏色子畫素R11~R14可為紅色子畫素,而第三顏色子畫素G11~G14可為藍色子畫素;在本發明另一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B11~B12可為綠色子畫素,第二顏色子畫素R11~R14可為藍色子畫素,而 第三顏色子畫素G11~G14可為紅色子畫素。此外,本發明亦不限制第一顏色子畫素B11~B12、第二顏色子畫素R11~R14以及第三顏色子畫素G11~G14的顏色僅能為紅色、藍色與綠色的排列組合,在其他實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B11~B12、第二顏色子畫素R11~R14以及第三顏色子畫素G11~G14的顏色亦可選自紅色、藍色與綠色以外的其他顏色,例如:黃色、青色(cyan)、洋紅色(magenta)或其它合適的顏色,且第一顏色子畫素B11~B12、第二顏色子畫素R11~R14以及第三顏色子畫素G11~G14的顏色互不相同。 In this embodiment, the first color sub-pixels B11 to B12, the second color sub-pixels R11 to R14, and the third color sub-pixels G11 to G14 include blue sub-pixels, red sub-pixels, and green sub-pictures. One of the elements, and the colors of the first color sub-pixels B11 to B12, the second color sub-pixels R11 to R14, and the third color sub-pixels G11 to G14 are different from each other. For example, the first color subpixels B11~B12 may be blue subpixels, the second color subpixels R11~R14 may be red subpixels, and the third color subpixels G11~G14 may be green Sub-pixel. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first color sub-pixels B11~B12 may be blue sub-pixels, and the second color sub-pixels R11~R14 may be It is a green sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel G11~G14 can be a red sub-pixel, or the first color sub-pixel B11~B12 can be a blue sub-pixel, and the second color sub-pixel R11~ R14 may be a red sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixels G11-G14 may be a green sub-pixel; in still another embodiment of the present invention, the first color sub-pixels B11-B12 may be red sub-pixels. The second color subpixels R11 to R14 may be blue subpixels, and the third color subpixels G11 to G14 may be green subpixels; in still another embodiment of the present invention, the first color subpixels B11 ~B12 may be a red sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixels R11-R14 may be green sub-pixels, and the third color sub-pixels G11-G14 may be blue sub-pixels; in an embodiment of the invention The first color sub-pixel B11~B12 can be a green sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel R11~R14 can be a red sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel G11~G14 can be a blue sub-pixel. In the invention In embodiments, a first color sub-pixel B11 ~ B12 may be a green sub-pixel, a second color sub-pixel R11 ~ R14 may be a blue sub-pixel, and The third color sub-pixels G11~G14 may be red sub-pixels. In addition, the present invention also does not limit the color of the first color sub-pixels B11 to B12, the second color sub-pixels R11 to R14, and the third color sub-pixels G11 to G14 to only red, blue, and green. In other embodiments, the colors of the first color subpixels B11 to B12, the second color subpixels R11 to R14, and the third color subpixels G11 to G14 may also be selected from red, blue, and green. Other colors, such as yellow, cyan, magenta or other suitable colors, and the first color sub-pixels B11~B12, the second color sub-pixels R11~R14, and the third color sub-pixel The colors of G11~G14 are different from each other.

值得一提的是,在本實施例的畫素陣列1000中,面積較大之第一顏色子畫素B11與面積較小之第三顏色子畫素G13及面積較小之第二顏色子畫素R13在行方向y上對齊,因此,第一顏色子畫素B11可選擇性地與第三顏色子畫素G13共用同一條資料線(未繪示),而第二顏色子畫素R13可與第三顏色子畫素G14共用同一條資料線(未繪示)。換言之,不需在第三顏色子畫素G13與第二顏色子畫素R13之間及第一顏色子畫素B11中間設置延伸方向與行方向y平行的資料線,從而提升畫素陣列1000的開口率。由於畫素陣列1000具有高開口率,採用畫素陣列1000的顯示面板能夠達成省電的效果。此外,由於重複單元100將多種顏色的子畫素以特殊方式排列,因此採用畫素陣列1000的顯示面板可搭配適當的子畫素成像方法(sub-pixel rendering,SPR),以在達成省電的同時實現高解析度。 It is worth mentioning that, in the pixel array 1000 of the embodiment, the first color sub-pixel B11 with a larger area and the third color sub-pixel G13 with a smaller area and the second color sub-picture with a smaller area. The prime R13 is aligned in the row direction y. Therefore, the first color subpixel B11 can selectively share the same data line (not shown) with the third color subpixel G13, and the second color subpixel R13 can The same data line (not shown) is shared with the third color sub-pixel G14. In other words, it is not necessary to provide a data line extending in the direction parallel to the row direction y between the third color sub-pixel G13 and the second color sub-pixel R13 and between the first color sub-pixels B11, thereby enhancing the pixel array 1000. Opening ratio. Since the pixel array 1000 has a high aperture ratio, the display panel using the pixel array 1000 can achieve a power saving effect. In addition, since the repeating unit 100 arranges sub-pixels of a plurality of colors in a special manner, the display panel using the pixel array 1000 can be matched with an appropriate sub-pixel rendering (SPR) to achieve power saving. At the same time achieve high resolution.

圖2為本發明另一實施例之畫素陣列的上視示意圖。請參照圖2,畫素陣列2000包括多個重複單元200。多個重複單元200在列方向x及與列方向x交錯的行方向y上對齊,以構成畫素陣列2000。每一重複單元200包括至少四個第一顏色子畫素R21~R24、至少四個第二顏色子畫素G21~G24、至少四個第三顏色子畫素B21~B24以及至少四個第四顏色子畫素W21~W24。第一顏色子畫素的第一個R21與第二個R22、第二顏色子畫素的第一個G21與第二個G22、第三顏色子畫素的第一個B21與第二個B22和第四顏色子畫素的第一個W21與第二個W22排列在列方向x上,以構成第一列210。第一顏色子畫素的第三個R23與第四個R24、第二顏色子畫素中的第三個G23與第四個G24、第三顏色子畫素中的第三個B23與第四個B24和第四顏色子畫素中的第三個W23與第四個W24排列在列方向x上,以構成第二列220。第四顏色子畫素的第一個W21與第二個W22和第四顏色子畫素的第三個W23與第四個W24於行方向y上錯開排列。第一列210與第二列220之間不存在其它列的子畫素。 2 is a top plan view of a pixel array according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the pixel array 2000 includes a plurality of repeating units 200. The plurality of repeating units 200 are aligned in the column direction x and the row direction y staggered with the column direction x to constitute the pixel array 2000. Each repeating unit 200 includes at least four first color subpixels R21 to R24, at least four second color subpixels G21 to G24, at least four third color subpixels B21 to B24, and at least four fourth Color sub-pixels W21~W24. The first R21 and the second R22 of the first color subpixel, the first G21 and the second G22 of the second color subpixel, and the first B21 and the second B22 of the third color subpixel The first W21 and the second W22 of the fourth color sub-pixel are arranged in the column direction x to constitute the first column 210. The third R23 and the fourth R24 of the first color subpixel, the third G23 and the fourth G24 of the second color subpixel, and the third B23 and the fourth of the third color subpixel The third W23 and the fourth W24 of the B24 and the fourth color sub-pixels are arranged in the column direction x to constitute the second column 220. The first W21 of the fourth color subpixel and the third W23 of the second and second color subpixels and the fourth W24 are staggered in the row direction y. There are no sub-pixels of other columns between the first column 210 and the second column 220.

在本實施例中,第一列210之第四顏色子畫素的第一個W21與第二個W22於列方向x的寬度和w21實質上等於每一第一顏色子畫素R21在列方向x上寬度w22的二倍。每一第一顏色子畫素R21在列方向x的寬度w22實質上等於每一第二顏色子畫素G21在列方向x上的寬度w23與第三顏色子畫素B21在列方向x上的寬度w24。更進一步地說,第四顏色子畫素的第一個W21與 第二個W22和第三顏色子畫素的第三個B23與第一顏色子畫素的第四個R24可選擇性地實質上切齊(或稱為對齊或在行方向上重疊)。 In this embodiment, the widths of the first W21 and the second W22 of the fourth color sub-pixel of the first column 210 in the column direction x and w21 are substantially equal to the column direction of each first color sub-pixel R21. x is twice the width w22. The width w22 of each first color sub-pixel R21 in the column direction x is substantially equal to the width w23 of each second color sub-pixel G21 in the column direction x and the third color sub-pixel B21 in the column direction x. Width w24. Furthermore, the first W21 of the fourth color subpixel is The third B23 of the second W22 and the third color subpixel and the fourth R24 of the first color subpixel are selectively substantially aligned (or referred to as aligned or overlapping in the row direction).

在本實施例中,第一顏色子畫素中的第一個R21與第二個R22與第二顏色子畫素中的第一個G21與第二個G22在第一列210(或說列方向x)上交替排列。第一顏色子畫素中的第一個R21與第二個R22和第三顏色子畫素中的第一個B21與第二個B22在第一列210(或說列方向x)上交替排列。第一顏色子畫素中的第三個R23與第四個R24和第二顏色子畫素中的第三個G23與第四個G24在第二列220(或說列方向x)上交替排列。第一顏色子畫素中的第三個R23與第四個R24和第三顏色子畫素中的第三個B23與第四個B24在第二列220(或說列方向x)上交替排列。 In this embodiment, the first R21 and the second R22 of the first color subpixel and the first G21 and the second G22 of the second color subpixel are in the first column 210 (or column) The directions x) are alternately arranged. The first R21 of the first color subpixel and the first B21 and the second B22 of the second R23 and the third color subpixel are alternately arranged in the first column 210 (or column direction x) . The third R23 of the first color subpixel and the third G23 and the fourth G24 of the fourth R24 and the second color subpixel are alternately arranged in the second column 220 (or column direction x) . The third R23 of the first color subpixel and the third B23 and the fourth B24 of the fourth R24 and the third color subpixel are alternately arranged in the second column 220 (or column direction x) .

舉例而言,在本實施例中,第一顏色子畫素中的第一個R21、第二顏色子畫素中的第一個G21、第三顏色子畫素中的第一個B21、第四顏色子畫素的第一個W21、第四顏色子畫素的第二個W22、第一顏色子畫素中的第二個R22、第二顏色子畫素中的第二個G22和第三顏色子畫素中的第二個B22在列方向x上依序排成第一列210。第四顏色子畫素中的第三個W23、第一顏色子畫素中的第三個R23、第二顏色子畫素中的第三個G23、第三顏色子畫素中的第三個B23、第一顏色子畫素中的第四個R24、第二顏色子畫素中的第四個G24、第三顏色子畫素中的第四個B24、第四顏色子畫素的第四個W24在列方向x上依序排成第二列220,但 不限於此。於其它實施例中,依照前述的設計觀點(例如:在列方向x,第一顏色子畫素與第二顏色子畫素和第一顏色子畫素中與第三顏色子畫素交替排列),則其它合適的不同顏色子畫素排列方式也適用之。 For example, in this embodiment, the first R21 of the first color subpixel, the first G21 of the second color subpixel, and the first B21 of the third color subpixel, The first W21 of the four-color sub-pixel, the second W22 of the fourth color sub-pixel, the second R22 of the first color sub-pixel, the second G22 of the second color sub-pixel, and the second The second B22 of the three-color sub-pixels is sequentially arranged in the first column 210 in the column direction x. The third W23 in the fourth color subpixel, the third R23 in the first color subpixel, the third G23 in the second color subpixel, and the third in the third color subpixel B23, the fourth R24 of the first color subpixel, the fourth G24 of the second color subpixel, the fourth B24 of the third color subpixel, and the fourth of the fourth color subpixel W24 is sequentially arranged in the second column 220 in the column direction x, but Not limited to this. In other embodiments, according to the foregoing design viewpoint (for example, in the column direction x, the first color sub-pixel and the second color sub-pixel and the first color sub-pixel are alternately arranged with the third color sub-pixel) , other suitable sub-pixel arrangement of different colors is also applicable.

在本實施例中,第一列210與第二列220上的第一顏色子畫素R21~R24、第二顏色子畫素G21~G24與第三顏色子畫素B21~B24於行方向y上錯開排列。舉例而言,第一列210之第一顏色子畫素的第一個R21與第二列220之第四顏色子畫素中的第三個W23對齊、第二顏色子畫素中的第一個G21與第一顏色子畫素中的第三個R23對齊、第三顏色子畫素中的第一個B21與第二顏色子畫素中的第三個G23對齊、第四顏色子畫素的第一個W21與第三顏色子畫素中的第三個B23對齊、第四顏色子畫素的第二個W22與第一顏色子畫素中的第四個R24對齊、第一顏色子畫素中的第二個R22與第二顏色子畫素中的第四個G24對齊、第二顏色子畫素中的第二個G22與第三顏色子畫素中的第四個B24對齊、第三顏色子畫素中的第二個B22與第四顏色子畫素的第四個W24對齊為範例,但不限於此。 In this embodiment, the first color subpixels R21 to R24, the second color subpixels G21 to G24, and the third color subpixels B21 to B24 on the first column 210 and the second column 220 are in the row direction y. Staggered on the top. For example, the first R21 of the first color subpixel of the first column 210 is aligned with the third W23 of the fourth color subpixel of the second column 220, and the first of the second color subpixels G21 is aligned with the third R23 of the first color subpixel, the first B21 of the third color subpixel is aligned with the third G23 of the second color subpixel, and the fourth color subpixel The first W21 is aligned with the third B23 of the third color subpixel, the second W22 of the fourth color subpixel is aligned with the fourth R24 of the first color subpixel, the first color sub The second R22 in the pixel is aligned with the fourth G24 in the second color subpixel, the second G22 in the second color subpixel is aligned with the fourth B24 in the third color subpixel, The second B22 of the third color subpixel is aligned with the fourth W24 of the fourth color subpixel, but is not limited thereto.

在本實施例中,第四顏色子畫素的第一個W21與第二個W22構成一組S1。此組S1的二個第四顏色子畫素W21、W22共用同一條資料線(未繪示)與同一個主動元件(未繪示)。舉例而言,在第一列210上,第一顏色子畫素的第一個R21、第二顏色子畫素的第一個G21、第三顏色子畫素的第一個B21可位於此組 S1的左邊。第一顏色子畫素的第二個R22、第二顏色子畫素的第二個G22、第三顏色子畫素的第二個G22可位於此組S1的右邊。在第二列220上,第一顏色子畫素的第三個R23與第四個R24、第二顏色子畫素的第三個G23與第四個G24、第三顏色子畫素的第三個B23與第四個B24可排列於第四顏色子畫素的第三個W23與第四個W24之間。第四顏色子畫素的第三個W23可與相鄰重複單元200(未繪示)之第四顏色子畫素的第四個共用同一條資料線(未繪示)與同一個主動元件(未繪示)。第四顏色子畫素的第四個W24可與相鄰重複單元200(未繪示)之第四顏色子畫素的第三個共用同一條資料線(未繪示)與同一個主動元件(未繪示)。 In this embodiment, the first W21 and the second W22 of the fourth color sub-pixel constitute a group S1. The two fourth color sub-pixels W21 and W22 of the group S1 share the same data line (not shown) and the same active component (not shown). For example, in the first column 210, the first R21 of the first color subpixel, the first G21 of the second color subpixel, and the first B21 of the third color subpixel may be located in the group. The left side of S1. The second R22 of the first color subpixel, the second G22 of the second color subpixel, and the second G22 of the third color subpixel may be located to the right of the set S1. In the second column 220, the third R23 and the fourth R24 of the first color subpixel, the third G23 and the fourth G24 of the second color subpixel, and the third of the third color subpixel The B23 and the fourth B24 may be arranged between the third W23 and the fourth W24 of the fourth color subpixel. The third W23 of the fourth color sub-pixel can share the same data line (not shown) with the same active component as the fourth of the fourth color sub-pixel of the adjacent repeating unit 200 (not shown). Not shown). The fourth W24 of the fourth color sub-pixel can share the same data line (not shown) and the same active component with the third of the fourth color sub-pixel of the adjacent repeating unit 200 (not shown). Not shown).

在本實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R21~R24、第二顏色子畫素G21~G24與第三顏色子畫素B21~B24包括藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素其中一者。第四顏色子畫素W21~W24包含白色子畫素或黃色子畫素其中一者。第一顏色子畫素R21~R24、第二顏色子畫素G21~G24、第三顏色子畫素B21~B24與第四顏色子畫素W21~W24的顏色互不相同。舉例而言,第一顏色子畫素R21~R24、第二顏色子畫素G21~G24與第三顏色子畫素B21~B24可分別為藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素,而第四顏色子畫素W21~W24可為白色子畫素或黃色子畫素。然而,本發明不限於此,在其他實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R21~R24、第二顏色子畫素G21~G24、第三顏色子畫素B21~B24及第四顏色子畫素W21~W24亦可為其他顏色,例如:青色(cyan)、 洋紅色(magenta)、黑色或其它合適的顏色。畫素陣列2000具有與畫素陣列1000類似的功效及優點,於此便不再重述。 In this embodiment, the first color subpixels R21 to R24, the second color subpixels G21 to G24, and the third color subpixels B21 to B24 include blue subpixels, red subpixels, and green subpaints. One of them. The fourth color sub-pixels W21 to W24 include one of a white sub-pixel or a yellow sub-pixel. The colors of the first color subpixels R21 to R24, the second color subpixels G21 to G24, the third color subpixels B21 to B24, and the fourth color subpixels W21 to W24 are different from each other. For example, the first color subpixels R21 to R24, the second color subpixels G21 to G24, and the third color subpixels B21 to B24 may be blue subpixels, red subpixels, and green subpaints, respectively. The fourth color sub-pixel W21~W24 can be a white sub-pixel or a yellow sub-pixel. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first color subpixels R21 to R24, the second color subpixels G21 to G24, the third color subpixels B21 to B24, and the fourth color subpixel W21~W24 can also be other colors, such as: cyan, Magenta, black or other suitable color. The pixel array 2000 has similar functions and advantages as the pixel array 1000 and will not be repeated here.

值得一提的是,在本實施例的畫素陣列2000中,由二個第四顏色子畫素W21、W22構成之一組S1與面積較小之第三顏色子畫素B23、第一顏色子畫素R24在行方向y上對齊,因此該組S1可選擇性地與第三顏色子畫素B23或第一顏色子畫素R24共用同一條資料線(未繪示)換言之,不需在第三顏色子畫素B23或第一顏色子畫素R24之間及第三顏色子畫素B23中間設置延伸方向與行方向y平行的資料線,從而提升畫素陣列2000的開口率。由於畫素陣列2000具有高開口率,採用畫素陣列2000的顯示面板能夠達成省電的效果。此外,由於重複單元200將多種顏色的子畫素以特殊方式排列,因此採用畫素陣列2000的顯示面板可搭配適當的子畫素成像方法(sub-pixel rendering,SPR),以在達成省電的同時實現高解析度。 It is worth mentioning that, in the pixel array 2000 of the embodiment, the second color sub-pixels B21 and W22 are composed of two fourth color sub-pixels W21 and W22, and the third color sub-pixel B23 having the smaller area and the first color. The sub-pixel R24 is aligned in the row direction y, so the group S1 can selectively share the same data line (not shown) with the third color sub-pixel B23 or the first color sub-pixel R24, in other words, A data line extending in a direction parallel to the row direction y is disposed between the third color sub-pixel B23 or the first color sub-pixel R24 and the third color sub-pixel B23, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the pixel array 2000. Since the pixel array 2000 has a high aperture ratio, the display panel using the pixel array 2000 can achieve a power saving effect. In addition, since the repeating unit 200 arranges the sub-pixels of the plurality of colors in a special manner, the display panel using the pixel array 2000 can be matched with an appropriate sub-pixel rendering (SPR) to achieve power saving. At the same time achieve high resolution.

圖3為本發明又一實施例的畫素陣列的上視示意圖。請參照圖3,畫素陣列3000包括多個重複單元300。多個重複單元300在列方向x及與列方向x交錯的行方向y上對齊,以構成畫素陣列3000。每一重複單元300包括至少二個第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、至少四個第二顏色子畫素R31~R34以及至少四個第三顏色子畫素G31~G34。第一顏色子畫素的第一個B31、第二顏色子畫素的第一個R31與第二個R32和第三顏色子畫素的第一個G31與第二個G32排列在列方向x上,以構成第一列310。第一顏色子 畫素的第二個B32、第二顏色子畫素的第三個R33與第四個R34和第三顏色子畫素的第三個G33與第四個G34排列在列方向x上,以構成第二列320。在第一列310上,第二顏色子畫素的第一個R31與第三顏色子畫素的第一個G31位於第一顏色子畫素的第一個B31的左側,而第二顏色子畫素的第二個R32與第三顏色子畫素的第二個G32位於第一顏色子畫素的第一個B31的右側。在第二列320上,第二顏色子畫素的第三個R33與第三顏色子畫素的第三個G33位於第一顏色子畫素的第二個B32的左側,而第二顏色子畫素的第四個R34與第三顏色子畫素的第四個G34位於第一顏色子畫素的第二個B32的右側。 3 is a top plan view of a pixel array according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the pixel array 3000 includes a plurality of repeating units 300. The plurality of repeating units 300 are aligned in the column direction x and the row direction y staggered with the column direction x to constitute the pixel array 3000. Each repeating unit 300 includes at least two first color sub-pixels B31, B32, at least four second color sub-pixels R31-R34, and at least four third color sub-pixels G31-G34. The first B31 of the first color subpixel, the first R31 and the second R32 of the second color subpixel, and the first G31 and the second G32 of the third color subpixel are arranged in the column direction x Upper to form the first column 310. First color The second B32 of the pixel, the third R33 of the second color subpixel, and the third G33 and the fourth G34 of the fourth color subpixel are arranged in the column direction x to constitute The second column 320. In the first column 310, the first R31 of the second color subpixel and the first G31 of the third color subpixel are located to the left of the first B31 of the first color subpixel, and the second color sub The second R32 of the pixel and the second G32 of the third color subpixel are located to the right of the first B31 of the first color subpixel. In the second column 320, the third R33 of the second color subpixel and the third G33 of the third color subpixel are located to the left of the second B32 of the first color subpixel, and the second color sub The fourth R34 of the pixel and the fourth G34 of the third color sub-pixel are located to the right of the second B32 of the first color sub-pixel.

在本實施例中,每一第一顏色子畫素B31、B32在列方向x上的寬度w31實質上等於每一第二顏色子畫素R31~R34在列方向x上寬度w32的二倍。每一第二顏色子畫素R31~R34在列方向x上的寬度w32實質上等於每一第三顏色子畫素G31~G34在列方向x的寬度w33。第一列310與第二列320之間不存在其它列的子畫素。更進一步地說,在列方向x上依序排列之第二顏色子畫素的第一個R31、第三顏色子畫素的第一個G31、第一顏色子畫素的第一個B31、第二顏色子畫素的第二個R32、第三顏色子畫素的第二個G32分別與在列方向x上依序排列之第二顏色子畫素的第三個R33、第三顏色子畫素的第三個G33、第一顏色子畫素的第二個B32、第二顏色子畫素的第四個R34、第三顏色子畫素的第四個G34在行方向y上直接連接且對齊,且相對齊的二者之間無設置 任何子畫素。 In this embodiment, the width w31 of each of the first color sub-pixels B31, B32 in the column direction x is substantially equal to twice the width w32 of each of the second color sub-pixels R31-R34 in the column direction x. The width w32 of each of the second color sub-pixels R31 to R34 in the column direction x is substantially equal to the width w33 of each of the third color sub-pixels G31 to G34 in the column direction x. There are no sub-pixels of other columns between the first column 310 and the second column 320. Furthermore, the first R31 of the second color subpixel, the first G31 of the third color subpixel, the first B31 of the first color subpixel, and the first B31 of the first color subpixel are sequentially arranged in the column direction x. The second R32 of the second color subpixel, the second G32 of the third color subpixel, and the third R33 and the third color sub of the second color subpixel sequentially arranged in the column direction x, respectively The third G33 of the pixel, the second B32 of the first color subpixel, the fourth R34 of the second color subpixel, and the fourth G34 of the third color subpixel are directly connected in the row direction y And aligned, and there is no setting between the two Any sub-pixel.

在本實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34與第三顏色子畫素G31~34包括藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素其中一者,且第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34與第三顏色子畫素G31~G34的顏色不相同且均不為白色(或透明)。舉例而言,在本實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34與第三顏色子畫素G31~G34可分別為藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素。然而,本發明不限於此,舉例而言,在本發明另一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34與第三顏色子畫素G31~G34可分別為綠色子畫素、紅色子畫素與藍色子畫素;在本發明又一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34與第三顏色子畫素G31~G34可分別為綠色子畫素、藍色子畫素與紅色子畫素;在本發明再一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34與第三顏色子畫素G31~G34可分別為紅色子畫素、綠色子畫素與藍色子畫素;在本發明一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34與第三顏色子畫素G31~G34可分別為紅色子畫素、藍色子畫素與綠色子畫素。於其它實施例中,第一顏色子畫素B31、B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34與第三顏色子畫素G31~G34可分別為黃色、青色(cyan)、洋紅色(magenta)或其它合適的顏色,且第一顏色子畫素B31~B32、第二顏色子畫素R31~R34 以及第三顏色子畫素G31~G34的顏色互不相同,也均不為白色(或透明)。 In this embodiment, the first color sub-pixels B31 and B32, the second color sub-pixels R31 to R34, and the third color sub-pixels G31 to 34 include blue sub-pixels, red sub-pixels, and green sub-pictures. One of the elements, and the first color sub-pixels B31, B32, the second color sub-pixels R31 to R34 and the third color sub-pixels G31 to G34 are not the same color and are not white (or transparent). For example, in this embodiment, the first color sub-pixels B31 and B32, the second color sub-pixels R31 to R34, and the third color sub-pixels G31 to G34 are respectively blue sub-pixels and red sub-pixels. Pixels and green sub-pixels. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first color sub-pixels B31 and B32, the second color sub-pixels R31 to R34, and the third color sub-pixels G31 to G34. It may be a green sub-pixel, a red sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel respectively; in another embodiment of the invention, the first color sub-pixel B31, B32, the second color sub-pixel R31-R34 and the third The color sub-pixels G31~G34 may be a green sub-pixel, a blue sub-pixel and a red sub-pixel respectively; in still another embodiment of the present invention, the first color sub-pixels B31, B32, and the second color sub-picture The elements R31 R R34 and the third color sub-pixels G31 G G34 may be red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels respectively; in an embodiment of the invention, the first color sub-pixels B31 and B32 The second color subpixels R31 to R34 and the third color subpixels G31 to G34 may be red subpixels, blue subpixels, and green subpixels, respectively. In other embodiments, the first color subpixels B31, B32, the second color subpixels R31 to R34, and the third color subpixels G31 to G34 may be yellow, cyan, magenta, respectively. Or other suitable color, and the first color sub-pixel B31~B32, the second color sub-pixel R31~R34 And the colors of the third color sub-pixels G31~G34 are different from each other, and are not white (or transparent).

值得一提的是,在本實施例的畫素陣列3000中,面積較大之第一顏色子畫素B31、B32是排成一行,而此行上的所有第一顏色子畫素B31、B32可共用同一條資料線(未繪示)。換言之,在固定的單位面積內,透過將面積較大之第一顏色子畫素B31、B32排成一行,畫素陣列3000可減少遮光之資料線的設置,從而提升畫素陣列3000的開口率。由於畫素陣列3000具有高開口率,採用畫素陣列3000的顯示面板能夠達成省電的效果。此外,由於重複單元300將多種顏色的子畫素以特殊方式排列,因此採用畫素陣列3000的顯示面板可搭配適當的子畫素成像方法(sub-pixel rendering,SPR),以在達成省電的同時實現高解析度。 It is worth mentioning that, in the pixel array 3000 of the embodiment, the first color sub-pixels B31 and B32 having a larger area are arranged in a line, and all the first color sub-pixels B31 and B32 on the line are included. The same data line (not shown) can be shared. In other words, in a fixed unit area, by arranging the first color sub-pixels B31 and B32 having a larger area in a row, the pixel array 3000 can reduce the setting of the shading data line, thereby increasing the aperture ratio of the pixel array 3000. . Since the pixel array 3000 has a high aperture ratio, the display panel using the pixel array 3000 can achieve a power saving effect. In addition, since the repeating unit 300 arranges sub-pixels of a plurality of colors in a special manner, the display panel using the pixel array 3000 can be matched with an appropriate sub-pixel rendering (SPR) to achieve power saving. At the same time achieve high resolution.

圖4為本發明再一實施例的畫素陣列的上視示意圖。請參照圖4,畫素陣列4000包括多個重複單元400。多個重複單元400在列方向x及與列方向x交錯的行方向y上對齊,以構成畫素陣列4000。每一重複單元400包括至少二個第一顏色子畫素R41、R42、至少四個第二顏色子畫素B41~B44以及至少四個第三顏色子畫素G41~G44。第一顏色子畫素的第一個R41、第二顏色子畫素的第一個B41與第二個B42和第三顏色子畫素的第一個G41與第二個G42排列在列方向x上,以構成第一列410。第一顏色子畫素的第二個R42、第二顏色子畫素的第三個B43與第四個B44和第三顏色子畫素的第三個G43與第四個G44排列在列方向x 上,以構成第二列420。在第一列410上,第二顏色子畫素的第一個B41與第三顏色子畫素的第一個G41位於第一顏色子畫素的第一個R41的左側,而第二顏色子畫素的第二個B42與第三顏色子畫素的第二個G42位於第一顏色子畫素的第一個R41的右側。在第二列420上,第二顏色子畫素的第三個B43與第三顏色子畫素的第三個G43位於第一顏色子畫素的第二個R42的左側,而第二顏色子畫素的第四個B44與第三顏色子畫素的第四個G44位於第一顏色子畫素的第二個R42的右側。第一列410與第二列420之間不存在其它列的子畫素。 4 is a top plan view of a pixel array in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the pixel array 4000 includes a plurality of repeating units 400. The plurality of repeating units 400 are aligned in the column direction x and the row direction y staggered with the column direction x to constitute the pixel array 4000. Each repeating unit 400 includes at least two first color sub-pixels R41, R42, at least four second color sub-pixels B41-B44, and at least four third color sub-pixels G41-G44. The first R41 of the first color subpixel, the first B41 and the second B42 of the second color subpixel, and the first G41 and the second G42 of the third color subpixel are arranged in the column direction x Top to form the first column 410. The second R42 of the first color subpixel, the third B43 and the fourth B44 of the second color subpixel, and the third G43 and the fourth G44 of the third color subpixel are arranged in the column direction x Upper to form a second column 420. In the first column 410, the first B41 of the second color subpixel and the first G41 of the third color subpixel are located to the left of the first R41 of the first color subpixel, and the second color sub The second B42 of the pixel and the second G42 of the third color sub-pixel are located to the right of the first R41 of the first color sub-pixel. In the second column 420, the third B43 of the second color subpixel and the third G43 of the third color subpixel are located to the left of the second R42 of the first color subpixel, and the second color sub The fourth B44 of the pixel and the fourth G44 of the third color sub-pixel are located to the right of the second R42 of the first color sub-pixel. There are no sub-pixels of other columns between the first column 410 and the second column 420.

在本實施例中,每一第一顏色子畫素R41、R42在列方向x上的寬度w41實質上等於每一個第二顏色子畫素B41~B44在列方向x上寬度w42的二倍。每一個第二顏色子畫素B41~B44在列方向x上寬度w42實質上等於每一第三顏色子畫素G41~G44在列方向x上寬度w43。第三顏色子畫素G41、G42分別位於第一顏色子畫素R41的不同二側且位於第三顏色子畫素B41、B42之間。第三顏色子畫素G43、G44分別位於第一顏色子畫素R42的不同二側且位於第三顏色子畫素B43、B44之間。第一顏色子畫素B41、第三顏色子畫素G41、第二顏色子畫素R41、第三顏色子畫素G42、第一顏色子畫素B42可分別在行方向y上與第一顏色子畫素B43、第三顏色子畫素G43、第二顏色子畫素R42、第三顏色子畫素G44、第一顏色子畫素B44對齊且直接連接,而相對齊的二者之間無設置任何子畫素。 In this embodiment, the width w41 of each of the first color sub-pixels R41, R42 in the column direction x is substantially equal to twice the width w42 of each of the second color sub-pixels B41-B44 in the column direction x. The width w42 of each of the second color sub-pixels B41 to B44 in the column direction x is substantially equal to the width w43 of each of the third color sub-pixels G41 to G44 in the column direction x. The third color sub-pixels G41 and G42 are respectively located on different sides of the first color sub-pixel R41 and are located between the third color sub-pixels B41 and B42. The third color sub-pixels G43 and G44 are respectively located on different sides of the first color sub-pixel R42 and are located between the third color sub-pixels B43 and B44. The first color sub-pixel B41, the third color sub-pixel G41, the second color sub-pixel R41, the third color sub-pixel G42, and the first color sub-pixel B42 may respectively be in the row direction y and the first color Subpixel B43, third color subpixel G43, second color subpixel R42, third color subpixel G44, first color subpixel B44 are aligned and directly connected, and there is no alignment between the two Set any sub-pixels.

在本實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R41、R42、第二顏色子畫素B41~B44與第三顏色子畫素G41~G44可分別為紅色子畫素、藍色子畫素與綠色子畫素。然而,本發明不限於此,本發明另一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R41、R42、第二顏色子畫素B41~B44與第三顏色子畫素G41~G44可分別為藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素;本發明又一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R41、R42、第二顏色子畫素B41~B44與第三顏色子畫素G41~G44可分別為藍色子畫素、綠色子畫素與紅色子畫素;本發明一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R41、R42、第二顏色子畫素B41~B44與第三顏色子畫素G41~G44可分別為綠色子畫素、紅色子畫素與藍色子畫素;本發明另一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R41、R42、第二顏色子畫素B41~B44與第三顏色子畫素G41~G44可分別為綠色子畫素、藍色子畫素與紅色子畫素;本發明又一實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R41、R42、第二顏色子畫素B41~B44與第三顏色子畫素G41~G44可分別為紅色子畫素、綠色子畫素與藍色子畫素。於其它實施例中,第一顏色子畫素R41、R42、第二顏色子畫素B41~B44與第三顏色子畫素G41~G44可分別為黃色、青色(cyan)、洋紅色(magenta)或其它合適的顏色,且第一顏色子畫素R41~R42、第二顏色子畫素B41~B44以及第三顏色子畫素G41~G44的顏色互不相同,也均不為白色(或透明)。畫素陣列4000具有與畫素陣列3000類似的功效及優點,於此便不再重述。 In this embodiment, the first color subpixels R41, R42, the second color subpixels B41 to B44, and the third color subpixels G41 to G44 may be red subpixels, blue subpixels, and green, respectively. Sub-pixel. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In another embodiment of the present invention, the first color subpixels R41, R42, the second color subpixels B41 to B44, and the third color subpixels G41 to G44 may be blue, respectively. The sub-pixel, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel; in another embodiment of the present invention, the first color sub-pixel R41, R42, the second color sub-pixel B41-B44 and the third color sub-pixel G41~ G44 can be blue sub-pixel, green sub-pixel and red sub-pixel respectively; in an embodiment of the invention, the first color sub-pixel R41, R42, the second color sub-pixel B41~B44 and the third color The sub-pixels G41-G44 may be a green sub-pixel, a red sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, respectively; in another embodiment of the invention, the first color sub-pixel R41, R42, and the second color sub-pixel B41 ~B44 and the third color sub-pixels G41-G44 may be green sub-pixels, blue sub-pixels and red sub-pixels respectively; in another embodiment of the present invention, the first color sub-pixels R41, R42, The two color sub-pixels B41~B44 and the third color sub-pixels G41~G44 can be red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels and blue sub-pixels, respectively. In other embodiments, the first color subpixels R41, R42, the second color subpixels B41 to B44, and the third color subpixels G41 to G44 may be yellow, cyan, magenta, respectively. Or other suitable color, and the colors of the first color subpixel R41~R42, the second color subpixel B41~B44, and the third color subpixel G41~G44 are different from each other, and are not white (or transparent) ). The pixel array 4000 has similar functions and advantages as the pixel array 3000 and will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,本發明一實施例的畫素陣列將多種顏色的子 畫素以特殊方式排列,而使畫素陣列能夠具有高開口率。如此一來,採用此畫素陣列的顯示面板便能夠更為省電。此外,由於畫素陣列將多種顏色的子畫素以特殊方式排列,因此採用畫素陣列的顯示面板可搭配適當的子畫素成像方法(sub-pixel rendering,SPR),以在達成省電的同時實現高解析度,尤其是前述子畫素以特殊方式排列運用於抬頭顯示器時,更能顯示上述的效果/功效。 In summary, the pixel array of one embodiment of the present invention will have multiple colors of sub-pixels. The pixels are arranged in a special way, so that the pixel array can have a high aperture ratio. In this way, the display panel using the pixel array can save more power. In addition, since the pixel array arranges sub-pixels of multiple colors in a special manner, the display panel using the pixel array can be matched with an appropriate sub-pixel rendering (SPR) to achieve power saving. At the same time, high resolution is achieved, especially when the aforementioned sub-pixels are arranged in a special manner for use in a head-up display, and the above effects/efficiencies are more displayed.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

1000‧‧‧畫素陣列 1000‧‧‧ pixel array

100‧‧‧重複單元 100‧‧‧repeating unit

B11~B12‧‧‧第一顏色子畫素 B11~B12‧‧‧The first color sub-pixel

R11~R14‧‧‧第二顏色子畫素 R11~R14‧‧‧Second color sub-pixel

G11~G14‧‧‧第三顏色子畫素 G11~G14‧‧‧ third color sub-pixel

110‧‧‧第一列 110‧‧‧first column

120‧‧‧第二列 120‧‧‧second column

K1、K2‧‧‧集合 K1, K2‧‧‧ collection

w11~w13‧‧‧寬度 W11~w13‧‧‧Width

x‧‧‧列方向 X‧‧‧ directions

y‧‧‧行方向 Y‧‧‧ direction

Claims (26)

一種畫素陣列,包括多個重複單元,該些重複單元其中至少一個包括:至少二個第一顏色子畫素;至少四個第二顏色子畫素;以及至少四個第三顏色子畫素,其中該些第二顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個、該些第三顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和該些第一顏色子畫素的第一個排列在一列方向上以構成第一列,該些第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個、該些第三顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個和該些第一顏色子畫素的第二個排列在該列方向上以構成第二列,且該第一列之該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二列之該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個於一行方向上錯開排列,而該第一列與該第二列之間不存在其它列的子畫素,其中每一該第一顏色子畫素在該列方向上的寬度實質上等於每一該第二顏色子畫素在該列方向上寬度的二倍,而每一該第二顏色子畫素在該列方向的寬度實質上等於每一該第三顏色子畫素在該列方向上的寬度。 A pixel array comprising a plurality of repeating units, at least one of the repeating units comprising: at least two first color sub-pixels; at least four second color sub-pixels; and at least four third color sub-pixels The first and second of the second color sub-pixels, the first and second of the third color sub-pixels, and the first one of the first color sub-pixels are arranged a column of directions to form a first column, third and fourth of the second color sub-pixels, third and fourth of the third color sub-pixels, and the first color sub-pictures a second arrangement of the elements in the column direction to form a second column, and the first color sub-pixels of the first and the second columns of the first color sub-pixels of the first column The second one is staggered in a row direction, and there are no sub-pixels of other columns between the first column and the second column, wherein the width of each of the first color sub-pixels in the column direction Essentially equal to twice the width of each of the second color sub-pixels in the column direction, and each of the second color sub-pixels is The width in the column direction substantially equal to the width of each of the third color sub-pixel in the column direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的畫素陣列,其中該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個和該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個在該第一列上交替排列,該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個和該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個在該第二列上交替排列。 The pixel array of claim 1, wherein the first one of the second color sub-pixels and the first one of the second color and the third color sub-pixels Two are alternately arranged on the first column, the third and the fourth and the third color sub-pixels of the second and the third color sub-pixels are in the fourth The second column is alternately arranged. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的畫素陣列,其中第一列與該第二列的該些第二顏色子畫素與該些第三顏色子畫素於該行方向上錯開排列。 The pixel array of claim 1, wherein the second color sub-pixels of the first column and the second column and the third color sub-pixels are staggered in the row direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的畫素陣列,其中該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第二個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第二個依序排列在該第一列上,而該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第四個、該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第四個依序排列在該第二列上。 The pixel array of claim 1, wherein the first one of the first color sub-pixels, the first one of the second color sub-pixels, and the third color sub-pictures The second one of the first one of the second color sub-pixels, the second one of the third color sub-pixels is sequentially arranged on the first column, and the third color The third of the sub-pixels, the third of the second color sub-pixels, the fourth of the third color sub-pixels, and the second of the first color sub-pixels The fourth sequence of the second color sub-pixels is sequentially arranged on the second column. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的畫素陣列,其中該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素包括藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素其中一者,且該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素的顏色互不相同。 The pixel array of claim 1, wherein the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel include a blue sub-pixel, a red sub-pixel and One of the green sub-pixels, and the color of the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel and the third color sub-pixel are different from each other. 一種畫素陣列,包括多個重複單元,該些重複單元其中至少一個包括:至少四個第一顏色子畫素;至少四個第二顏色子畫素;至少四個第三顏色子畫素;以及至少四個第四顏色子畫素,其中該些第一顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個、該些第二顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個、該些第三顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和該些第四顏色子畫素的第一個與 第二個排列在一列方向上以構成第一列,該些第一顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個、該些第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個、該些第三顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個和該些第四顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個排列在該列方向上以構成第二列,且該第一列的該些第四顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個和該第二列的該些第四顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個於一行方向上錯開排列,而該第一列與該第二列之間不存在其它列的子畫素;其中,在該第二列上,該些第一顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個皆排列於該些第四顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個之間。 A pixel array comprising a plurality of repeating units, at least one of the repeating units comprising: at least four first color sub-pixels; at least four second color sub-pixels; at least four third color sub-pixels; And at least four fourth color sub-pixels, wherein the first and second of the first color sub-pixels, the first and second of the second color sub-pixels, and the third The first and second of the color sub-pixels and the first one of the fourth color sub-pixels The second array is arranged in a column direction to form a first column, the third and fourth of the first color sub-pixels, the third and fourth of the second color sub-pixels, and the The third and fourth of the third color subpixel and the third and fourth of the fourth color subpixels are arranged in the column direction to form a second column, and the first column The third one of the fourth color sub-pixels and the third and the fourth color sub-pixels of the second and second columns are staggered in the direction of the fourth row, and the There are no sub-pixels of other columns between the first column and the second column; wherein, in the second column, the third and the fourth, the first of the first color sub-pixels The third and the fourth, the third color sub-pixels of the second color sub-pixel are arranged in the third of the fourth color sub-pixels Between the fourth and the fourth. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的畫素陣列,其中在該第一列的該些第四顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個於該列方向的寬度和實質上等於該第一顏色子畫素在該列方向上寬度的二倍,而該第一顏色子畫素在該列方向的寬度實質上等於該第二顏色子畫素在該列方向上的寬度與該第三顏色子畫素在該列方向上的寬度。 The pixel array of claim 6, wherein the width of the first and the second of the fourth color sub-pixels in the first column is substantially equal to The first color sub-pixel is twice the width in the column direction, and the width of the first color sub-pixel in the column direction is substantially equal to the width of the second color sub-pixel in the column direction and the first The width of the three-color subpixel in the direction of the column. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的畫素陣列,其中該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個和該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個在該第一列上交替排列,該些第一顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個和該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個在該第二列上交替排列。 The pixel array of claim 6, wherein the first one of the first color sub-pixels and the first one of the second color sub-pixels The first one and the second one of the third color sub-pixels are alternately arranged on the first column, the third and the fourth of the first color sub-pixels The third and the fourth and the third color sub-pixels of the second color sub-pixel are alternately arranged on the second column. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的畫素陣列,其中該第一列與該第二列的該些第一顏色子畫素、該些第二顏色子畫素與該些第三顏色子畫素於該行方向上錯開排列。 The pixel array of claim 6, wherein the first color and the second column of the first color sub-pixels, the second color sub-pixels, and the third color sub-pictures It is staggered in the direction of the line. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的畫素陣列,其中該些第四顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個構成一組,在該第一列上,該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個位於該組的左邊,而該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第二個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第二個位於該組的右邊。 The pixel array of claim 6, wherein the first one of the fourth color sub-pixels and the second one form a group, and in the first column, the first color sub- The first one of the pixels, the first one of the second color sub-pixels, the first one of the third color sub-pixels is located to the left of the group, and the first color sub-pixels The second one of the second, second color sub-pixels, and the second one of the third color sub-pixels are located to the right of the group. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的畫素陣列,其中該些第四顏色子畫素的第一個與該些第四顏色子畫素的第二個相鄰且該些第四顏色子畫素的第一個與該些第四顏色子畫素的第二個之間無其他子畫素,而該些第四顏色子畫素的第一個與該些第三顏色子畫素的第三個在該列方向上對應,該些第四顏色子畫素的第二個與該些第一顏色子畫素的第四個在該列方向上對應。 The pixel array of claim 6, wherein the first one of the fourth color sub-pixels is adjacent to the second of the fourth color sub-pixels and the fourth color sub-pictures There is no other sub-pixel between the first one of the primes and the second one of the fourth color sub-pixels, and the first one of the fourth-color sub-pixels and the third of the third-color sub-pixels The three correspond to the column direction, and the second of the fourth color sub-pixels corresponds to the fourth of the first color sub-pixels in the column direction. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的畫素陣列,其中該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素包括藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素其中一者,該第四顏色子畫素包括白色子畫素或黃色子畫素其中一者,且該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素、該第三顏色子畫素與該第四顏色子畫素的顏色互不相同。 The pixel array of claim 6, wherein the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel include a blue sub-pixel, a red sub-pixel and One of the green sub-pixels, the fourth color sub-pixel includes one of a white sub-pixel or a yellow sub-pixel, and the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel, the third color The subpixels are different from the colors of the fourth color subpixels. 一種畫素陣列,包括多個重複單元,該些重複單元其中 至少一個包括:至少二個第一顏色子畫素;至少四個第二顏色子畫素;以及至少四個第三顏色子畫素,其中該些第一顏色子畫素的第一個、該些第二顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和該些第三顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個排列在一列方向上以構成一第一列,該些第一顏色子畫素的第二個、該些第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個和該些第三顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個排列在該列方向上以構成一第二列,其中,在該第一列上,該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個與該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個位於該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個的左側,該些第二顏色子畫素的該第二個與該些第三顏色子畫素的該第二個位於該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個的右側,在該第二列上,該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個與該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個位於該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個的左側,該些第二顏色子畫素的該第四個與該些第三顏色子畫素的該第四個位於該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個的右側,其中該第一顏色子畫素在該列方向上的寬度實質上等於該第二顏色子畫素在該列方向上寬度的二倍,且該第二顏色子畫素在該列方向的寬度實質上等於該第三顏色子畫素在該列方向的寬度,而該第一列與該第二列之間不存在其它列的子畫素。 A pixel array comprising a plurality of repeating units, wherein the repeating units are At least one of: at least two first color sub-pixels; at least four second color sub-pixels; and at least four third color sub-pixels, wherein the first one of the first color sub-pixels, the The first and second of the second color sub-pixels and the first and second of the third color sub-pixels are arranged in a column direction to form a first column, the first color sub- The second of the pixels, the third and fourth of the second color sub-pixels, and the third and fourth of the third color sub-pixels are arranged in the column direction to form a first a second column, wherein, in the first column, the first one of the second color sub-pixels and the first one of the third color sub-pixels are located in the first color sub-pixels On the left side of the first one, the second one of the second color sub-pixels and the second one of the third color sub-pixels are located to the right of the first one of the first color sub-pixels, In the second column, the third of the second color sub-pixels and the third of the third color sub-pixels are located in the first color sub-pixels On the left side of the second, the fourth of the second color sub-pixels and the fourth of the third color sub-pixels are located to the right of the second of the first color sub-pixels. The width of the first color sub-pixel in the column direction is substantially equal to twice the width of the second color sub-pixel in the column direction, and the width of the second color sub-pixel in the column direction is substantially The upper is equal to the width of the third color sub-pixel in the column direction, and there is no other pixel sub-pixel between the first column and the second column. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的畫素陣列,其中該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素包括藍色子畫 素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素其中一者,且該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素的顏色互不相同且不包括白色。 The pixel array of claim 13, wherein the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel include a blue sub-picture One of the prime, the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel, and the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel and the third color sub-pixel have different colors and do not include white. 一種畫素陣列,包括多個重複單元,該些重複單元其中至少一個包括:至少二個第一顏色子畫素;至少四個第二顏色子畫素;以及至少四個第三顏色子畫素,其中該些第二顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個、該些第三顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和該些第一顏色子畫素的第一個排列在一列方向上以構成第一列,該些第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個、該些第三顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個和該些第一顏色子畫素的第二個排列在該列方向上以構成第二列,且該第一列之該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二列之該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個於一行方向上錯開排列,而該第一列與該第二列之間不存在其它列的子畫素;其中該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第二個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第二個依序排列在該第一列上,而該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第四個、該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第四個依序排列在該第二列上。 A pixel array comprising a plurality of repeating units, at least one of the repeating units comprising: at least two first color sub-pixels; at least four second color sub-pixels; and at least four third color sub-pixels The first and second of the second color sub-pixels, the first and second of the third color sub-pixels, and the first one of the first color sub-pixels are arranged a column of directions to form a first column, third and fourth of the second color sub-pixels, third and fourth of the third color sub-pixels, and the first color sub-pictures a second arrangement of the elements in the column direction to form a second column, and the first color sub-pixels of the first and the second columns of the first color sub-pixels of the first column The second one is staggered in a row direction, and there are no other columns of sub-pixels between the first column and the second column; wherein the first one of the first color sub-pixels, the The first one of the second color sub-pixels, the first one of the third color sub-pixels, and the second one of the second color sub-pixels The second of the third color sub-pixels is sequentially arranged on the first column, and the third of the third color sub-pixels, the third of the second color sub-pixels The fourth of the third color sub-pixels, the second of the first color sub-pixels, and the fourth sequential arrangement of the second color sub-pixels are arranged in the fourth On the second column. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之畫素陣列,其中該些第一顏色子畫素其中至少一者在該列方向上的寬度實質上等於該些第二顏色子畫素其中一者在該列方向上寬度的二倍,而每一該第二顏色子畫素在該列方向的寬度實質上等於每一該第三顏色子畫素在該列方向上的寬度。 The pixel array of claim 15, wherein at least one of the first color sub-pixels has a width in the column direction substantially equal to one of the second color sub-pixels The width in the column direction is twice, and the width of each of the second color sub-pixels in the column direction is substantially equal to the width of each of the third color sub-pixels in the column direction. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的畫素陣列,其中該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個和該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個在該第一列上交替排列,該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個和該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個在該第二列上交替排列。 The pixel array of claim 15, wherein the first one of the second color sub-pixels and the first one of the second color and the third color sub-pixels Two are alternately arranged on the first column, the third and the fourth and the third color sub-pixels of the second and the third color sub-pixels are in the fourth The second column is alternately arranged. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的畫素陣列,其中第一列與該第二列的該些第二顏色子畫素與該些第三顏色子畫素於該行方向上錯開排列。 The pixel array of claim 15, wherein the second color sub-pixels of the first column and the second column and the third color sub-pixels are staggered in the row direction. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的畫素陣列,其中該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素包括藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素其中一者,且該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素的顏色互不相同。 The pixel array of claim 15, wherein the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel include a blue sub-pixel, a red sub-pixel and One of the green sub-pixels, and the color of the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel and the third color sub-pixel are different from each other. 一種畫素陣列,包括多個重複單元,該些重複單元其中至少一個包括:至少二個第一顏色子畫素;至少四個第二顏色子畫素;以及至少四個第三顏色子畫素,其中該些第二顏色子畫素的第一 個與第二個、該些第三顏色子畫素的第一個與第二個和該些第一顏色子畫素的第一個排列在一列方向上以構成第一列,該些第二顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個、該些第三顏色子畫素的第三個與第四個和該些第一顏色子畫素的第二個排列在該列方向上以構成第二列,且該第一列之該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二列之該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個於一行方向上錯開排列,而該第一列與該第二列之間不存在其它列的子畫素;其中,在該第一列上之該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個與該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個作為一群組,在該第一列上之該些第二顏色子畫素的該第二個與該些第三顏色子畫素的該第二個作為另一群組,但該群組與該另一群組之間不存在其它的子畫素。 A pixel array comprising a plurality of repeating units, at least one of the repeating units comprising: at least two first color sub-pixels; at least four second color sub-pixels; and at least four third color sub-pixels , the first of the second color sub-pixels And the first one of the second and the third color sub-pixels and the first one of the first color sub-pixels are arranged in a column direction to form the first column, and the second The third and fourth color sub-pixels, the third and fourth of the third color sub-pixels, and the second one of the first color sub-pixels are arranged in the column direction to constitute a second column, wherein the first one of the first color sub-pixels of the first column and the second one of the first color sub-pixels of the second column are staggered in a row direction, and There are no other columns of sub-pixels between the first column and the second column; wherein the first one of the second color sub-pixels on the first column and the third color sub-pictures The first one of the primes as a group, the second one of the second color sub-pixels on the first column and the second one of the third color sub-pixels as another group , but there are no other sub-pixels between the group and the other group. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之畫素陣列,其中每一該第一顏色子畫素在該列方向上的寬度實質上等於每一該第二顏色子畫素在該列方向上寬度的二倍,而每一該第二顏色子畫素在該列方向的寬度實質上等於每一該第三顏色子畫素在該列方向上的寬度。 The pixel array of claim 20, wherein a width of each of the first color sub-pixels in the column direction is substantially equal to a width of each of the second color sub-pixels in the column direction. Two times, and the width of each of the second color sub-pixels in the column direction is substantially equal to the width of each of the third color sub-pixels in the column direction. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的畫素陣列,其中該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個和該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個與該第二個在該第一列上交替排列,該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個和該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個與該第四個在該第二列上交替排列。 The pixel array of claim 20, wherein the first one of the second color sub-pixels and the first one of the second color and the third color sub-pixels Two are alternately arranged on the first column, the third and the fourth and the third color sub-pixels of the second and the third color sub-pixels are in the fourth The second column is alternately arranged. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的畫素陣列,其中第一列與 該第二列的該些第二顏色子畫素與該些第三顏色子畫素於該行方向上錯開排列。 The pixel array as described in claim 20, wherein the first column and The second color sub-pixels of the second column and the third color sub-pixels are staggered in the row direction. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的畫素陣列,其中該些第一顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第一個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第二個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第二個依序排列在該第一列上,而該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個、該些第三顏色子畫素的該第四個、該些第一顏色子畫素的該第二個、該些第二顏色子畫素的該第四個依序排列在該第二列上。 The pixel array of claim 20, wherein the first one of the first color sub-pixels, the first one of the second color sub-pixels, and the third color sub-pictures The second one of the first one of the second color sub-pixels, the second one of the third color sub-pixels is sequentially arranged on the first column, and the third color The third of the sub-pixels, the third of the second color sub-pixels, the fourth of the third color sub-pixels, and the second of the first color sub-pixels The fourth sequence of the second color sub-pixels is sequentially arranged on the second column. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的畫素陣列,其中該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素包括藍色子畫素、紅色子畫素與綠色子畫素其中一者,且該第一顏色子畫素、該第二顏色子畫素與該第三顏色子畫素的顏色互不相同。 The pixel array of claim 20, wherein the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel, and the third color sub-pixel include a blue sub-pixel, a red sub-pixel and One of the green sub-pixels, and the color of the first color sub-pixel, the second color sub-pixel and the third color sub-pixel are different from each other. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的畫素陣列,其中,在該第二列上之該些第二顏色子畫素的該第三個與該些第三顏色子畫素的該第三個作為一群組,在該第二列上之該些第二顏色子畫素的該第四個與該些第三顏色子畫素的該第四個作為另一群組,但該群組與該另一群組之間不存在其它的子畫素。 The pixel array of claim 20, wherein the third of the second color sub-pixels on the second column and the third of the third color sub-pixels As a group, the fourth of the second color sub-pixels on the second column and the fourth of the third color sub-pixels are another group, but the group and There are no other sub-pixels between the other groups.
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