TWI576070B - Improved drainable cushion - Google Patents

Improved drainable cushion Download PDF

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TWI576070B
TWI576070B TW102128737A TW102128737A TWI576070B TW I576070 B TWI576070 B TW I576070B TW 102128737 A TW102128737 A TW 102128737A TW 102128737 A TW102128737 A TW 102128737A TW I576070 B TWI576070 B TW I576070B
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Taiwan
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seat cushion
drainage
hole
flow guiding
improved
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TW102128737A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201406326A (en
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吳俊穎
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弘敬有限公司
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Description

具排水功能之改良式坐墊 Improved cushion with drainage function

本發明是有關於一種坐墊,特別是有關於一種具排水功能之改良式坐墊。 The present invention relates to a seat cushion, and more particularly to an improved seat cushion having a drainage function.

一般而言,許多戶外場所如公園、花園、學校等等都有提供可供民眾休息的座椅,在這些座椅上會設置坐墊使民眾能坐的較舒服。但是若因為下雨或其它原因而使這些坐墊淋溼時,坐墊坐起來會很不舒服且可能因此而發霉。 In general, many outdoor venues, such as parks, gardens, schools, etc., have seats for people to rest, and cushions are placed on these seats to make the people more comfortable. However, if these cushions get wet due to rain or other reasons, the cushions may be uncomfortable to sit up and may be moldy.

解決此問題最簡單的方法是,當沒有使用這些坐墊時即把這些坐墊搬回室內。或者,當這些坐墊被民眾弄濕後馬上將坐墊擦乾。然而,這些反覆的搬運坐墊及擦拭坐墊的過程是很浪費人力及時間的。 The easiest way to solve this problem is to move the cushions back into the room when they are not in use. Or, when these cushions are wet by the public, dry the cushions. However, these repeated handling of the seat cushion and the wiping of the seat cushion are wasteful of manpower and time.

此外,民眾亦可設置具排水功能之坐墊於上述之戶外場所,使這些坐墊淋溼後可自行將液體排出。然而,現有之具排水功能之坐墊需裝設許多塑膠管或濾水網,其結構較為複雜且成本高。有鑑於此,本發明之發明人思索並設計一種具排水功能之改良式坐墊,以期針對現有技術之缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。 In addition, the public can also set the cushions with drainage function in the above outdoor places, so that the seats can be drained by themselves after being wetted. However, the existing seat cushion with drainage function needs to be equipped with many plastic pipes or water filter nets, and the structure thereof is complicated and high in cost. In view of this, the inventors of the present invention have conceived and designed an improved seat cushion having a drainage function, in order to improve the lack of the prior art, thereby enhancing the industrial use and utilization.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本發明之目的就是在提供一種具排水功能之改良式坐墊,以解決習知之具排水功能之坐墊結構複雜且成本較高之問題。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an improved seat cushion having a drainage function, which solves the problem of the complicated structure and high cost of the conventional seat cushion structure.

根據本發明之目的,提出一種具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其由至少一坐墊套及填充於至少一坐墊套中之一填充構件所組成,其於至少一坐墊套之至少一表面設有一凹陷導流區塊,並於凹陷導流區塊中具有貫穿至少一坐墊套及填充構件之至少一排水通孔,至少一排水通孔四周緣設有一導流部,且至少一排水通孔相對凹陷導流區塊較接近於坐墊之內部。 According to an object of the present invention, an improved seat cushion having a drainage function is provided, which is composed of at least one seat cushion sleeve and a filling member filled in at least one seat cushion sleeve, and a recess is provided on at least one surface of at least one cushion cushion sleeve. a flow guiding block having at least one drainage through hole extending through at least one seat cushion sleeve and a filling member in the concave flow guiding block, wherein at least one drainage through hole has a flow guiding portion at a periphery thereof, and at least one drainage through hole is relatively concave The diversion block is closer to the inside of the seat cushion.

較佳地,導流部可包含一導流坡面及一導流槽,導流坡面可由坐墊之表面斜向延伸至凹陷導流區塊,而導流槽可由坐墊之表面及凹陷導流區塊延伸至排水通孔。 Preferably, the flow guiding portion may include a guiding flow surface and a guiding flow groove, and the guiding flow surface may be obliquely extended from the surface of the cushion to the concave guiding block, and the guiding groove may be guided by the surface of the cushion and the concave guiding The block extends to the drain through hole.

較佳地,當一液體倒於坐墊時,液體可流入凹陷導流區塊並沿著導流部流至排水通孔,以排出於坐墊外。 Preferably, when a liquid is poured onto the seat cushion, the liquid can flow into the concave flow guiding block and flow along the flow guiding portion to the drainage through hole to be discharged outside the seat cushion.

較佳地,坐墊之表面可由防水材質所製成。 Preferably, the surface of the seat cushion can be made of a waterproof material.

較佳地,坐墊之表面上可塗佈防潑水材料。 Preferably, the surface of the seat cushion is coated with a water repellent material.

較佳地,坐墊之一側或多側可更設有一繫固構件,以繫固坐墊於一物件上。 Preferably, one or more sides of the seat cushion may be further provided with a fastening member to secure the seat cushion to an object.

較佳地,坐墊可更包含數量對應至少一排水通孔之至少一貼合構件,其可設置於坐墊內部並環設於至少一排水通孔之周圍,以藉由至少一貼合構件使坐墊之其中一表面之至少一排水通孔之周圍部份,分別與相對另一表面之至少一排水通孔之周圍部份相互連接。 Preferably, the seat cushion may further include at least one fitting member corresponding to the at least one drainage through hole, and may be disposed inside the seat cushion and disposed around the at least one drainage through hole to make the cushion by at least one fitting member A peripheral portion of at least one of the drainage through holes of one of the surfaces is respectively connected to a peripheral portion of at least one of the drainage through holes of the other surface.

較佳地,至少一排水通孔之周圍可形成一平坦排水區。 Preferably, a flat drainage area is formed around the at least one drainage through hole.

較佳地,坐墊可更包含數量對應至少一排水通孔之至少一固定環,至少一固定環係對應壓合至少一排水通孔之周緣及內部孔壁。 Preferably, the seat cushion further comprises at least one fixing ring corresponding to the at least one drainage through hole, and the at least one fixing ring correspondingly presses the circumference of the at least one drainage through hole and the inner hole wall.

較佳地,坐墊可更包含數量對應至少一排水通孔之至少一 卡扣構件,係分別對應穿設於至少一排水通孔。 Preferably, the seat cushion may further comprise at least one of the number corresponding to the at least one drainage through hole. The fastening members are respectively disposed through the at least one drainage through hole.

較佳地,至少一卡扣構件之周緣可更包含至少一排水孔隙。 Preferably, the periphery of the at least one snap member may further comprise at least one drainage aperture.

承上所述,依本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其可利用穿設排水通孔而自然形成之凹陷導流區塊、導流槽、導流坡面之設計,使液體倒於坐墊上時,液體係流入凹陷導流區塊且沿著導流槽及導流坡面流至排水通孔而排出於坐墊外,而不需額外裝設排水用之塑膠管或濾水網,因此本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之結構較為簡單,並可節省製造工時及成本。 According to the invention, the improved seat cushion with drainage function according to the invention can be designed by using a recessed diversion block, a guide trough and a diversion slope surface which are naturally formed through the drainage through hole, so that the liquid is poured over When the cushion is placed, the liquid system flows into the concave diversion block and flows along the diversion trough and the diversion slope to the drainage through hole and is discharged outside the seat cushion, without additionally installing a plastic tube or a water filter net for drainage. Therefore, the improved seat cushion having the drainage function of the present invention has a simple structure and can save manufacturing man-hours and costs.

1、2、3‧‧‧坐墊 1, 2, 3‧‧‧ cushions

10、20、30‧‧‧導流部 10, 20, 30‧‧ ‧ diversion department

11、21、31‧‧‧凹陷導流區塊 11, 21, 31‧‧‧ concave diversion block

111‧‧‧坐墊套 111‧‧‧Cushion cover

12、22、32‧‧‧排水通孔 12, 22, 32‧‧‧Draining through holes

13、23、33‧‧‧導流槽 13, 23, 33‧‧ ‧ diversion trough

14、24、34‧‧‧導流坡面 14, 24, 34‧‧ ‧ diversion slope

15、25、35‧‧‧固定環 15, 25, 35‧‧‧ fixed ring

16‧‧‧繫固構件 16‧‧‧Solid members

36‧‧‧平坦排水區 36‧‧‧flat drainage area

37‧‧‧貼合構件 37‧‧‧Fitting components

38‧‧‧填充構件 38‧‧‧Filling components

39‧‧‧卡扣構件 39‧‧‧Snap members

310‧‧‧排水孔隙 310‧‧‧Drainage pores

311‧‧‧圖騰 311‧‧‧Totem

S11~S110‧‧‧步驟流程 S11~S110‧‧‧Step procedure

第1圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第一實施例之示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of an improved seat cushion having a drainage function of the present invention.

第2圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第二實施例之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of an improved seat cushion having a drainage function of the present invention.

第3圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第三實施例之示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention.

第4A圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第四實施例之第一示意圖。 Figure 4A is a first schematic view of a fourth embodiment of an improved seat cushion having a drainage function of the present invention.

第4B圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第四實施例之凹陷導流區塊之剖面圖。 Figure 4B is a cross-sectional view of the recessed diversion block of the fourth embodiment of the improved seat cushion of the present invention.

第4C圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第四實施例之第二示意圖。 Figure 4C is a second schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention.

第5A圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第五實施例之示意圖。 Fig. 5A is a schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the improved seat cushion having the drainage function of the present invention.

第5B圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第五實施例之凹陷導流區塊之剖面圖。 Figure 5B is a cross-sectional view of the recessed diversion block of the fifth embodiment of the improved seat cushion of the present invention.

第6A圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第六實施例之第示意圖。 Fig. 6A is a schematic view showing a sixth embodiment of the improved seat cushion having the drainage function of the present invention.

第6B圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第六實施例之凹陷導流區塊之剖面圖。 Figure 6B is a cross-sectional view of the recessed diversion block of the sixth embodiment of the improved seat cushion of the present invention.

第7A圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第七實施例之第示意圖。 Fig. 7A is a schematic view showing a seventh embodiment of the improved seat cushion having the drainage function of the present invention.

第7B圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第七實施例之凹陷導流區塊之剖面圖。 Figure 7B is a cross-sectional view of the recessed diversion block of the seventh embodiment of the improved seat cushion of the present invention.

第8圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之製造方法之流程圖。 Figure 8 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing an improved seat cushion having a drainage function according to the present invention.

為利 貴審查員瞭解本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 The technical features, contents, and advantages of the present invention, as well as the advantages thereof, can be understood by the present inventors, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and description. It is not intended to be a true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the scope and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited. First described.

請參閱第1圖,其係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第一實施例之示意圖。如圖所示,本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊1係由坐墊套111及填充於坐墊套111內之填充構件38(第4B圖)所組成,其包含一凹陷導流區塊11、四個排水通孔12及分別包含複數條導流槽13與導流坡面14之複數個導流部10。凹陷導流區塊11係貫穿坐墊套111及填充構件38而設置於坐墊1之至少一表面上。排水通孔12係設置於凹陷導流區塊11中,且排水通孔12相對於凹陷導流區塊11較接近於坐墊1之內部。換言之,排水通孔12係位於凹陷導流區塊內11之最低點。複數條導流槽13係由坐墊1表面及凹陷導流區塊11延伸至排水通孔12之四周緣。複數個導流坡面14係由坐墊1之表面及凹陷導流區塊11延伸至排 水通孔12。其中,坐墊1表面係使用防水材質所製成或塗佈有防潑水材料。排水通孔12之形狀可為圓形、方形及三角形等等。坐墊1之本體內可填入聚酯纖維之填充材料,但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic view of a first embodiment of an improved seat cushion with drainage function according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the improved seat cushion 1 of the present invention is composed of a cushion cover 111 and a filling member 38 (FIG. 4B) filled in the cushion cover 111, and includes a concave flow guiding block 11, The four drainage through holes 12 and the plurality of flow guiding portions 10 respectively include a plurality of flow guiding grooves 13 and a flow guiding slope surface 14. The recessed flow guiding block 11 is disposed on at least one surface of the seat cushion 1 through the cushion cover 111 and the filling member 38. The drain through hole 12 is disposed in the recessed flow guiding block 11, and the drain through hole 12 is closer to the inside of the seat cushion 1 with respect to the recessed flow guiding block 11. In other words, the drain through hole 12 is located at the lowest point in the recessed flow guiding block 11. The plurality of guide grooves 13 extend from the surface of the seat cushion 1 and the concave flow guiding block 11 to the peripheral edges of the drainage through hole 12. A plurality of flow guiding slopes 14 are extended from the surface of the cushion 1 and the concave guiding block 11 to the row Water through hole 12. Among them, the surface of the seat cushion 1 is made of a waterproof material or coated with a water repellent material. The shape of the drainage through hole 12 may be a circle, a square, a triangle, or the like. The body of the cushion 1 can be filled with a filler material of polyester fiber, but not limited thereto.

於第一實施例中,當此坐墊1置於室外場所之椅子上,且因為下雨而使坐墊1弄濕時,雨水將從坐墊1表面流入凹陷導流區塊11中,且沿著導流槽13之路線及導流坡面14流至排水通孔12,以透過排水通孔12而排出坐墊1外。因此,坐墊1若淋溼時,民眾要坐之前不需將坐墊1翻倒而將雨水倒掉再擦乾坐墊1,雨水會自動透過排水通孔12排出坐墊1外。藉此可省去不使用坐墊1時,需將坐墊1搬入室內的煩瑣過程。順帶一提的是,因為排水通孔12的設置,可讓此坐墊1較為透氣,可讓使用者坐於坐墊1上較為舒適。 In the first embodiment, when the seat cushion 1 is placed on a chair in an outdoor place, and the seat cushion 1 is wetted due to rain, rainwater will flow from the surface of the seat cushion 1 into the concave flow guiding block 11, and along the guide The route of the launder 13 and the flow guiding slope 14 flow to the drainage through hole 12 to pass through the drainage through hole 12 to be discharged outside the seat cushion 1. Therefore, if the seat cushion 1 is wet, the person does not need to tilt the seat cushion 1 before dumping, and then the rainwater is poured off and the seat cushion 1 is dried. The rainwater is automatically discharged through the drainage through hole 12 to the outside of the seat cushion 1. This eliminates the cumbersome process of moving the seat cushion 1 into the room when the seat cushion 1 is not used. Incidentally, because the drainage through hole 12 is provided, the seat cushion 1 can be made more permeable, and the user can sit on the seat cushion 1 more comfortable.

請一併參閱第1圖及第2圖,其係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第二實施例之示意圖。如圖所示,本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊1包含一凹陷導流區塊11、四個排水通孔12、複數條導流槽13、複數個導流坡面14、固定環15以及一繫固構件16。第2圖所繪之坐墊1之部份結構係與第1圖所繪相同,其相同之部份結構在此將不再贅述。固定環15係壓合於排水通孔12之周緣及內部孔璧,以強化這些排水通孔12。繫固構件16係設於坐墊1之一側或多側之表面上。其中,繫固構件16可為綁帶或魔鬼氈,但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, which is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the improved seat cushion 1 with drainage function of the present invention comprises a recessed diversion block 11, four drainage through holes 12, a plurality of diversion channels 13, a plurality of diversion slopes 14, and a fixing ring 15 And a tie member 16. The structure of the seat cushion 1 depicted in Fig. 2 is the same as that of Fig. 1, and the same parts of the structure will not be described herein. The retaining ring 15 is press-fitted to the periphery of the drain through hole 12 and the inner bore to reinforce the drain through holes 12. The fastening member 16 is attached to the surface of one or more sides of the seat cushion 1. The securing member 16 can be a strap or a devil felt, but is not limited thereto.

於此實施例中,此些固定環15可使用防水及防鏽的材質所製成,此外固定環15上可額外以印刷或雕刻之方式加上各種圖騰或商標。然而,固定環15之材質、構造、形狀及其建構方式,本發明並不對此設限。 In this embodiment, the retaining rings 15 can be made of a waterproof and rustproof material, and the retaining ring 15 can be additionally printed or engraved with various totems or trademarks. However, the material, structure, shape and construction manner of the fixing ring 15 are not limited by the present invention.

順帶一提的是,凹陷導流區塊11不僅可用來將液體排出排 水通孔12,且因為凹陷導流區塊11的設置,使坐墊1表面呈多個凹凸區塊。因此,此坐墊1之凹陷導流區塊11的位置可依使用者或廠商需求設計,於較佳地實施例中,凹陷導流區塊11之位置可設計於較符合人體工學之位置,使得使用者坐於此坐墊1上較為舒服。 Incidentally, the concave diversion block 11 can be used not only to discharge liquid discharge The water through hole 12, and because of the arrangement of the concave flow guiding block 11, the surface of the seat cushion 1 has a plurality of concave and convex blocks. Therefore, the position of the recessed diversion block 11 of the seat cushion 1 can be designed according to the needs of the user or the manufacturer. In the preferred embodiment, the position of the recessed diversion block 11 can be designed to be more ergonomic. It is more comfortable for the user to sit on the seat cushion 1.

再者,若坐墊1並未設置繫固構件16,當使用者坐於坐墊1上時,坐墊1可能會滑動,而無人使用時坐墊1時,坐墊1可能會被風吹落於地面上。因此,若加上此繫固構件16,即可將坐墊1固定於椅子上,以避免坐墊1滑動或脫落。 Furthermore, if the seat cushion 1 is not provided with the fastening member 16, when the user sits on the seat cushion 1, the seat cushion 1 may slide, and when the seat cushion 1 is not used, the seat cushion 1 may be blown on the ground by the wind. Therefore, if the fastening member 16 is added, the seat cushion 1 can be fixed to the chair to prevent the seat cushion 1 from sliding or falling off.

請參閱第3圖,其係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第三實施例之示意圖。如圖所示,本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊2包含五個凹陷導流區塊21、二十個排水通孔22、分別包含複數條導流槽23及導流坡面24之複數個導流部20以及二十個固定環25。凹陷導流區塊21係設置於坐墊2之至少一表面上。排水通孔22係設置於凹陷導流區塊21中,且排水通孔22相對於凹陷導流區塊21較接近於坐墊2之內部。複數條導流槽23則由坐墊2表面及凹陷導流區塊21延伸至排水通孔22之四周緣。固定環25係壓合於排水通孔22之周緣及內部孔璧,以強化這些排水通孔22。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the improved seat cushion 2 with drainage function of the present invention comprises five concave diversion blocks 21, twenty drainage through holes 22, and a plurality of diversion channels 23 and diversion slopes 24, respectively. The flow guiding portion 20 and the twenty fixed rings 25. The recessed flow guiding block 21 is disposed on at least one surface of the seat cushion 2. The drain through hole 22 is disposed in the recessed flow guiding block 21, and the drain through hole 22 is closer to the inside of the seat cushion 2 with respect to the recessed flow guiding block 21. The plurality of guide grooves 23 extend from the surface of the seat cushion 2 and the concave flow guiding block 21 to the peripheral edges of the drainage through hole 22. The retaining ring 25 is press-fitted to the periphery of the drain through hole 22 and the inner bore to reinforce the drain through holes 22.

於此實施例中,此坐墊2係設計為可供民眾躺臥於其上,此坐墊2可適用於游泳池、海邊等戲水場所。一般而言,民眾在上述這些場所中需休息,大多係躺臥於鐵製或木製的長椅上。然而,若直接躺於這些長椅是非常不舒服的,若能於這些長椅上加上一軟墊則會舒服許多。因此,坐墊2可適用於上述各場所之長椅上,若民眾剛玩水完即躺上此坐墊2,民眾身上滴落的水可透過坐墊2上的排水通孔22而排出坐墊2外,使這些水不會積在坐墊2上而躺起來不舒服。 In this embodiment, the seat cushion 2 is designed to be lie on the person, and the seat cushion 2 can be applied to a swimming pool, a seaside, and the like. In general, people need to rest in these places, mostly lying on iron or wooden benches. However, if lying directly on these benches is very uncomfortable, it would be much more comfortable to add a cushion to these benches. Therefore, the seat cushion 2 can be applied to the benches of the above-mentioned places. If the person lie on the seat cushion 2 just after playing with the water, the water dripping from the public can be discharged through the drainage through hole 22 on the seat cushion 2 and discharged out of the seat cushion 2, It is uncomfortable to let these waters not accumulate on the seat cushion 2 and lie down.

請一併參閱第4A圖及第4B圖,第4A圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第四實施例之第一示意圖。第4B圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第四實施例之凹陷導流區塊之剖面圖。第4C圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第四實施例之第二示意圖。如圖所示,本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊3包含一凹陷導流區塊31、一排水通孔32、分別包含複數條導流槽33及導流坡面34之複數個導流部30、一平坦排水區36、一貼合構件37以及一填充構件38。凹陷導流區塊31係設置於坐墊3之至少一表面上。排水通孔32係設置於凹陷導流區塊31中,且排水通孔32相對於凹陷導流區塊31較接近於坐墊3之內部。複數條導流槽33則由坐墊3表面及凹陷導流區塊31延伸至排水通孔32之四周緣。複數個導流坡面34係由坐墊3之表面及凹陷導流區塊31延伸至排水通孔32。貼合構件37係設置於坐墊3內部並環設於排水通孔32之周圍,以連接坐墊3之其中一表面之排水通孔32之周圍部份與相對另一表面之排水通孔32之周圍部份。平坦排水區36係因為設置貼合構件37於坐墊3內部而形成於排水通孔32之周圍。填充構件38係設置於坐墊3之內部。其中,貼合構件37可為熱塑性聚氨彈性體(TPU polymide),填充構件38可為聚酯纖維(Polyester fiber),但不以此為限。 Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B together. FIG. 4A is a first schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention. Figure 4B is a cross-sectional view of the recessed diversion block of the fourth embodiment of the improved seat cushion of the present invention. Figure 4C is a second schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the improved seat cushion 3 with drainage function of the present invention comprises a concave diversion block 31, a drainage through hole 32, and a plurality of diversion flows respectively including a plurality of diversion grooves 33 and a diversion surface 34. The portion 30, a flat drainage area 36, a fitting member 37, and a filling member 38. The recessed flow guiding block 31 is disposed on at least one surface of the seat cushion 3. The drain through hole 32 is disposed in the recessed flow guiding block 31, and the drain through hole 32 is closer to the inside of the seat cushion 3 with respect to the recessed flow guiding block 31. The plurality of guide grooves 33 extend from the surface of the seat cushion 3 and the concave flow guiding block 31 to the peripheral edges of the drainage through hole 32. A plurality of flow guiding slopes 34 extend from the surface of the seat cushion 3 and the recessed flow guiding block 31 to the drainage through hole 32. The fitting member 37 is disposed inside the seat cushion 3 and is disposed around the drainage through hole 32 to connect the peripheral portion of the drainage through hole 32 of one surface of the seat cushion 3 with the drainage through hole 32 of the opposite other surface. Part. The flat drainage area 36 is formed around the drainage through hole 32 by providing the bonding member 37 inside the seat cushion 3. The filling member 38 is disposed inside the seat cushion 3. The bonding member 37 may be a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU polymide), and the filling member 38 may be a polyester fiber (Polyester fiber), but not limited thereto.

於此實施例中,此坐墊3可適用於寵物專用之坐墊。現今,有許多民眾家裡都有飼養寵物犬或貓,為了讓寵物休息的更舒服,許多民眾都會購買寵物專用坐墊讓寵物可以在上面趴的更舒服,也可藉寵物專用坐墊訓練寵物於定點休息。然而,若寵物並未訓練於特定地點上廁所時,寵物可能會直接於坐墊如廁,若寵物專用坐墊無排水功能時,會使寵物因自己之排泄物而弄髒。因此,若使用坐墊3當作寵物坐墊,寵物之尿液可透過排水通孔32而排出坐墊3外,不會使寵物繼續趴臥在淋溼的坐墊3上。 In this embodiment, the seat cushion 3 can be applied to a seat cushion for pets. Nowadays, there are many people who have pet dogs or cats in their homes. In order to make the pets more comfortable to rest, many people will buy pet-specific cushions to make the pets more comfortable. You can also use the pet-specific cushions to train the pets to rest. . However, if the pet is not trained to go to the toilet at a specific location, the pet may go directly to the toilet seat. If the pet-only cushion has no drainage function, the pet may be soiled by its own excrement. Therefore, if the seat cushion 3 is used as a pet seat cushion, the urine of the pet can be discharged through the drain through hole 32 and discharged out of the seat cushion 3, so that the pet does not continue to lie on the wet cushion 3.

值得一提的是,坐墊3係藉由貼合構件37接合坐墊3欲設置排水通孔32之位置的內部,再利用切割或鑽孔方式於此處鑽出排水通孔32。藉此,貼合構件37的設置可有效強化排水通孔32之內壁,使排水通孔32之內壁不會有毛邊產生。此外,貼合構件37可強化排水通孔32內壁的防水功能,使液體不會透過排水通孔32內壁滲入坐墊3內。 It is worth mentioning that the seat cushion 3 is engaged with the inside of the position where the seat cushion 3 is to be provided with the drainage through hole 32 by the fitting member 37, and the drainage through hole 32 is drilled there by cutting or drilling. Thereby, the arrangement of the bonding member 37 can effectively strengthen the inner wall of the drainage through hole 32, so that the inner wall of the drainage through hole 32 is free from burrs. Further, the bonding member 37 can strengthen the waterproof function of the inner wall of the drainage through hole 32 so that the liquid does not penetrate into the seat cushion 3 through the inner wall of the drainage through hole 32.

順帶一提的是,平坦排水區36可額外以刺繡或其它之方式加上各種圖騰,但不以此為限。如第4C圖所示,坐墊3於平坦排水區36上設置有多個英文字母的圖騰311,且此些圖騰311可依據導流槽33之位置而進行設計,圖騰311可設計為多件式之結構,此多件式結構拼湊而成之圖騰311內具有至少一縫隙,使自導流槽33及導流坡面34流至平坦排水區36的液體可穿過圖騰311間的縫隙而流至排水通孔32,以排出坐墊3外。 Incidentally, the flat drainage area 36 may additionally be embroidered or otherwise added with various totems, but not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 4C, the seat cushion 3 is provided with a plurality of totems 311 of English letters on the flat drainage area 36, and the totems 311 can be designed according to the position of the guide grooves 33, and the totem 311 can be designed as a multi-piece type. The structure of the multi-piece structure patchwork totem 311 has at least one slit, so that the liquid flowing from the guide flow channel 33 and the flow guiding slope 34 to the flat drainage area 36 can flow through the gap between the totems 311. The drain through hole 32 is drained to the outside of the seat cushion 3.

請一併參閱第5A圖及第5B圖,第5A圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第五實施例之示意圖。第5B圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第五實施例之凹陷導流區塊之剖面圖。如圖所示,本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊3包含一凹陷導流區塊31、一排水通孔32、複數條導流槽33、複數個導流坡面34、一固定環35、一平坦排水區36、一貼合構件37以及一填充構件38。固定環35係對應壓合於排水通孔32之周緣及內部孔壁。第5圖所繪之坐墊3之部份結構係與第4圖所繪相同,其相同之部份結構在此將不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B together. FIG. 5A is a schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention. Figure 5B is a cross-sectional view of the recessed diversion block of the fifth embodiment of the improved seat cushion of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the improved seat cushion 3 with drainage function of the present invention comprises a concave flow guiding block 31, a drainage through hole 32, a plurality of flow guiding grooves 33, a plurality of guiding flow surfaces 34, and a fixing ring 35. A flat drainage zone 36, a fitting member 37 and a filling member 38. The fixing ring 35 is press-fitted to the periphery of the drain through hole 32 and the inner hole wall. The structure of the seat cushion 3 depicted in Fig. 5 is the same as that of Fig. 4, and the same part of the structure will not be described herein.

於此實施例中,壓合固定環35於排水通孔32可更加強化排水通孔32之內壁,以減少液體由排水通孔32滲入坐墊3內部之機率。此外,固定環35可依據使用者需求而進行設計,且固定環35上可額外以印刷或雕刻之方式加上各種圖騰或商標,但不以此為限。 In this embodiment, the press-fit retaining ring 35 can further strengthen the inner wall of the drain through-hole 32 in the drain through-hole 32 to reduce the probability of liquid penetrating into the seat cushion 3 from the drain through-hole 32. In addition, the fixing ring 35 can be designed according to the needs of the user, and various totems or trademarks can be additionally added to the fixing ring 35 by printing or engraving, but not limited thereto.

請一併參閱第6A圖及第6B圖,第6A圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第六實施例之示意圖。第6B圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第六實施例之凹陷導流區塊之剖面圖。如圖所示,本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊3包含一凹陷導流區塊31、一排水通孔32、複數條導流槽33、複數個導流坡面34、一平坦排水區36、一貼合構件37、一填充構件38以及一卡扣構件39。卡扣構件39係穿設於排水通孔32。第6圖所繪之坐墊3之部份結構係與第4圖所繪相同,其相同之部份結構在此將不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B together. FIG. 6A is a schematic view showing a sixth embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention. Figure 6B is a cross-sectional view of the recessed diversion block of the sixth embodiment of the improved seat cushion of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the improved seat cushion 3 with drainage function of the present invention comprises a recessed diversion block 31, a drainage through hole 32, a plurality of diversion channels 33, a plurality of diversion slopes 34, and a flat drainage area. 36. A fitting member 37, a filling member 38 and a snap member 39. The snap member 39 is threaded through the drain through hole 32. The structure of the seat cushion 3 depicted in Fig. 6 is the same as that of Fig. 4, and the same part of the structure will not be described herein.

於此實施例中,當使用者使用坐墊3時,使用者可將卡扣構件39穿設於排水通孔32。此外,卡扣構件39之形狀可依據使用者需求而進行設計,且卡扣構件39上可額外以印刷或雕刻之方式加上各種圖騰或商標,但不以此為限。 In this embodiment, when the user uses the seat cushion 3, the user can pass the snap member 39 through the drainage through hole 32. In addition, the shape of the snap member 39 can be designed according to the needs of the user, and the totem member 39 can be additionally printed or engraved with various totems or trademarks, but not limited thereto.

請一併參閱第7A圖及第7B圖,第7A圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第七實施例之示意圖。第7B圖係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之第七實施例之凹陷導流區塊之剖面圖。如圖所示,本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊3包含一凹陷導流區塊31、一排水通孔32、複數條導流槽33、複數個導流坡面34、一平坦排水區36、一貼合構件37、一填充構件38以及一卡扣構件39。卡扣構件39係穿設於排水通孔32,且卡扣構件39之周緣更包含至少一排水孔隙310。第7圖所繪之坐墊3之部份結構係與第6圖所繪相同,其相同之部份結構在此將不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B together. FIG. 7A is a schematic view showing a seventh embodiment of the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention. Figure 7B is a cross-sectional view of the recessed diversion block of the seventh embodiment of the improved seat cushion of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the improved seat cushion 3 with drainage function of the present invention comprises a recessed diversion block 31, a drainage through hole 32, a plurality of diversion channels 33, a plurality of diversion slopes 34, and a flat drainage area. 36. A fitting member 37, a filling member 38 and a snap member 39. The snap member 39 is disposed through the drain through hole 32 , and the periphery of the snap member 39 further includes at least one drain hole 310 . The structure of the seat cushion 3 depicted in Fig. 7 is the same as that depicted in Fig. 6, and the same part of the structure will not be described herein.

於此實施例中,因為卡扣構件39之周緣設置有排水孔隙310,因此坐墊3可透過此排水孔隙310將液體排出,而不需拔除卡扣構件39。 In this embodiment, since the peripheral edge of the snap member 39 is provided with the drainage aperture 310, the seat cushion 3 can discharge the liquid through the drainage aperture 310 without removing the snap member 39.

需特別注意的是,上述之坐墊1、2、3之形狀、凹陷導流區塊11、21、31之位置及數量可依據使用者之需求及適用場所而進行設計,如同所屬技術領域具有通常知識者所理解的是,上述實施例可在不脫離本發明之精神與範疇下以不同形式而修改。因此,圖式與說明僅視為自然說明性質而非限制於特定之實施模式,任何未脫離本發明之精神與技術範疇而進行之所有變化、等效物及替代物均應涵括於此處。 It should be noted that the shape of the seat cushions 1, 2, and 3 and the position and number of the recessed flow guiding blocks 11, 21, 31 can be designed according to the needs of the user and the applicable place, as is generally the technical field. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiments may be modified in various forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the drawings and the description are to be considered as illustrative only, and not limited to the specific embodiments, and all changes, equivalents and alternatives .

請參閱第8圖,其係為本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊之製造方法之流程圖。 Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing an improved seat cushion with drainage function according to the present invention.

在步驟S11中:剪裁一布料。 In step S11: a cloth is cut.

在步驟S12中:設置一貼合構件於布料之一面。 In step S12, a bonding member is disposed on one side of the cloth.

在步驟S13中:將布料對折,使貼合有貼合構件之一面位於外側。 In step S13, the cloth is folded in half so that one surface to which the bonding member is attached is located outside.

在步驟S14中:縫合對折後之布料且預留一開口,以將布料縫合為一殼體。 In step S14: the folded fabric is stitched and an opening is reserved to stitch the fabric into a casing.

在步驟S15中:從預留之開口將殼體內部翻出於外部。 In step S15: the inside of the casing is turned outside from the reserved opening.

在步驟S16中:以大約120℃之溫度且於2KG壓力下熱封貼合構件之部分約20秒。 In step S16: a portion of the conforming member is heat sealed at a temperature of about 120 ° C and at a pressure of 2 KG for about 20 seconds.

在步驟S17中:以切割方式或鑽孔方式將布料鑽出孔洞。 In step S17, the cloth is drilled into the hole by cutting or drilling.

在步驟S18中:置入護孔環或以其它方法修剪及強化孔璧。 In step S18: the grommet is placed or otherwise trimmed and reinforced.

在步驟S19中:填入填充構件於殼體內。 In step S19, the filling member is filled in the casing.

在步驟S110中:縫合之前所預留之開口。 In step S110: the opening reserved before sewing.

於此製造流程中,貼合構件可為熱塑性聚氨彈性體(TPU polymide),填充構件可為聚酯纖維(Polyester fiber),但不以此為限。 In this manufacturing process, the bonding member may be a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU polymide), and the filling member may be a polyester fiber (Polyester fiber), but not limited thereto.

此外,亦可先將布料縫合成殼體,並填入填充構件,再以切割方式或鑽孔方式將布料及填充構件鑽出孔洞,最後,再以固定環或卡扣構件等元件對應壓合孔洞。然,上述僅為示例,不應以此為限。 In addition, the cloth may be first sewn into a shell, and the filling member may be filled, and then the cloth and the filling member may be drilled into the hole by cutting or drilling, and finally, the components such as the fixing ring or the snap member are pressed together. Hole. However, the above is only an example and should not be limited to this.

順帶一提的是,相較於習知需額外裝設塑膠管或濾水網之排水坐墊,本發明之改良式坐墊之用料及其製造過程較為簡單且環保。 Incidentally, the improved seat cushion material of the present invention and the manufacturing process thereof are relatively simple and environmentally friendly compared to the conventionally used drainage cushions which are additionally provided with a plastic tube or a water filter screen.

綜上所述,本發明之具排水功能之改良式坐墊利用設置於表面上之凹陷導流區塊、導流部及排水通孔之設計,使液體倒於坐墊上時,液體係流入凹陷導流區塊且沿著導流部流至排水通孔而排出於坐墊外。此外,各排水通孔可額外壓合有防水及防鏽的材質所製成的固定環,固定環上可設計各種圖騰或商標。再者,坐墊之一側可設有一繫固構件,以固定此坐墊且防止坐墊脫落於椅子。進一步地,坐墊之形狀、凹陷導流區塊之位置及數量可依據使用者之需求及適用場所而進行設計。 In summary, the improved seat cushion with drainage function of the present invention utilizes the design of the concave diversion block, the flow guiding portion and the drainage through hole provided on the surface, so that when the liquid is poured on the seat cushion, the liquid system flows into the concave guide. The flow block flows along the flow guiding portion to the drain through hole and is discharged outside the seat cushion. In addition, each drainage through hole can be additionally pressed with a waterproof ring and a rust-proof material, and various totems or trademarks can be designed on the fixing ring. Furthermore, a fastening member may be provided on one side of the seat cushion to fix the seat cushion and prevent the seat cushion from falling off the chair. Further, the shape of the seat cushion, the position and the number of the recessed flow guiding blocks can be designed according to the needs of the user and the applicable place.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

1‧‧‧坐墊 1‧‧‧Cushion

10‧‧‧導流部 10‧‧‧Drainage Department

11‧‧‧凹陷導流區塊 11‧‧‧ sag diversion block

111‧‧‧坐墊套 111‧‧‧Cushion cover

12‧‧‧排水通孔 12‧‧‧Draining through hole

13‧‧‧導流槽 13‧‧‧Guide trough

14‧‧‧導流坡面 14‧‧ ‧ diversion slope

15‧‧‧固定環 15‧‧‧Fixed ring

16‧‧‧繫固構件 16‧‧‧Solid members

Claims (9)

一種具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其由至少一坐墊套及填充於該至少一坐墊套中之一填充構件所組成,其於該至少一坐墊套之至少一表面係設有一凹陷導流區塊,並於該凹陷導流區塊中係具有貫穿該至少一坐墊套及該填充構件之至少一排水通孔,該至少一排水通孔四周緣係設有一導流部,且該至少一排水通孔係相對該凹陷導流區塊較接近於該坐墊之內部,該至少一排水通孔之數量係對應至少一貼合構件及至少一固定環,該至少一貼合構件係設置於該坐墊內部並環設於該至少一排水通孔之周圍,以藉由該至少一貼合構件使該坐墊之其中一該表面之該至少一排水通孔之周圍部份,分別與相對另一該表面之該至少一排水通孔之周圍部份相互連接,該至少一固定環係對應壓合該至少一排水通孔之周緣及內部孔壁。 An improved seat cushion having a drainage function, comprising at least one seat cushion sleeve and one filling member filled in the at least one seat cushion sleeve, wherein at least one surface of the at least one seat cushion sleeve is provided with a concave flow guiding block And having at least one drainage through hole extending through the at least one seat cushion and the filling member in the diversion guide block, the at least one drainage through hole is provided with a flow guiding portion around the edge, and the at least one drainage channel The hole system is closer to the inner portion of the seat cushion than the recessed flow guiding block, and the at least one drain through hole is corresponding to the at least one fitting member and the at least one fixing ring, and the at least one fitting member is disposed inside the seat cushion And surrounding the at least one drainage through hole, so that the surrounding portion of the at least one drainage through hole of one of the surfaces of the seat cushion is respectively opposite to the other surface by the at least one bonding member The peripheral portions of the at least one drainage through hole are connected to each other, and the at least one fixing ring is corresponding to the circumference of the at least one drainage through hole and the inner hole wall. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其中該導流部係包含一導流坡面及一導流槽,該導流坡面係由該坐墊之該表面斜向延伸至該凹陷導流區塊,而該導流槽係由該坐墊之該表面及該凹陷導流區塊延伸至該排水通孔。 An improved seat cushion having a drainage function according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding portion comprises a flow guiding slope surface and a guiding flow groove, wherein the guiding flow surface is inclined by the surface of the seat cushion Extending to the recessed flow guiding block, the guiding channel extends from the surface of the seat cushion and the recessed flow guiding block to the drainage through hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其中當一液體倒於該坐墊時,該液體係流入該凹陷導流區塊並沿著該導流部流至該排水通孔,以排出於該坐墊外。 An improved seat cushion having a drainage function according to claim 1, wherein when a liquid is poured onto the seat cushion, the liquid system flows into the recessed flow guiding block and flows along the guiding portion to the draining passage. a hole to be discharged outside the seat cushion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其中該表面係由防水材質所製成。 An improved seat cushion having a drainage function as described in claim 1 wherein the surface is made of a waterproof material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其中該表面上係塗佈防潑水材料。 An improved seat cushion having a drainage function as described in claim 1, wherein the surface is coated with a water repellent material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其於一側或多側更設有一繫固構件,以繫固該坐墊於一物件上。 The improved seat cushion having the drainage function according to claim 1 is further provided with a fastening member on one or more sides to fix the seat cushion on an object. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其中該至少一排水通孔之周圍係形成一平坦排水區。 An improved seat cushion having a drainage function according to claim 1, wherein the at least one drainage through hole forms a flat drainage area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其更包含數量對應該至少一排水通孔之至少一卡扣構件,係分別對應穿設於該至少一排水通孔。 The improved seat cushion having the drainage function according to claim 1, further comprising at least one fastening member corresponding to the at least one drainage through hole, respectively corresponding to the at least one drainage through hole. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之具排水功能之改良式坐墊,其中該至少一卡扣構件之周緣更包含至少一排水孔隙。 The improved seat cushion with drainage function according to claim 8 , wherein the periphery of the at least one snap member further comprises at least one drainage aperture.
TW102128737A 2012-08-10 2013-08-09 Improved drainable cushion TWI576070B (en)

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KR20180127462A (en) * 2016-04-01 2018-11-28 유토픽스 메디컬, 엘엘씨 Tilt-Tip Moldable Total Care Bed
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