TWI574167B - A quantity calculation system and method thereof - Google Patents

Description

Engineering calculation system and method

The present invention relates to an engineering calculation system and method, and more particularly to a system and method for utilizing information contained in engineering drawings for calculating working hours, manpower, raw materials and amounts.

At present, the most widely used drawing files for engineering projects are Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Building Information Model (BIM). This is because the CAD system can draw accurate vector image files and can be combined with 3D for multi-angle viewing. And the design, can also clearly develop the completed CAD image file into an explosion map, and BIM system uses the complete and sufficient information in the design and construction process to directly define the engineering information model of the interpretation, but the current commercial construction project counts The software can only be loaded into the PDF image file or the CAD drawing engineering drawing file, and then need to be redrawn into the BIM engineering drawing file, and then the calculation software will read the information contained in the BIM engineering drawing file, and use the calculation amount. The physical quantity calculation of the software can be used to obtain the man-hours, labor, raw materials and expenses required in the project. However, if the BIM engineering drawing file is directly loaded into the conventional calculation software, it will be different from the BIM on the market. Software, and the format of the generated drawing file is different, causing the information contained in the drawing file to be lost.

The shortcomings of the aforementioned conventional engineering calculation software are after loading the CAD engineering drawing file. It must be redrawn into a BIM engineering drawing file without any verification mechanism to confirm the redrawn BIM engineering drawing file, or directly load the BIM engineering drawing file of the conventional engineering calculation software. Missing, in addition, the calculation method of the conventional engineering calculation software is to calculate the physical quantity, and calculate the information contained in the BIM engineering drawing file, instead of calculating the calculation method according to the government's relevant engineering specifications, so it is impossible to accurately calculate the required working hours in the project. , manpower, raw materials and expenses, and can not meet the relevant government specifications for the project. The method of knowing the engineering software is not only impossible to accurately calculate, in order to comply with government regulations, and it will take a lot of time and manpower, resulting in waste of manpower and resources.

Therefore, there is a need for an innovative and progressive engineering calculation system and method to solve the above problems.

An object of the present invention is to provide an engineering calculation system that loads at least one graphic information to calculate an engineering calculation, which includes: a storage module including at least one definition information and at least one form, and an identification module Electrically connecting the storage module to the at least one definition information of the storage module for identifying one or all of the graphic information, a conversion module electrically connecting the storage module and The identification module converts the at least one graphic information into at least one element unit by using the at least one definition information, and the verification module is electrically connected to the storage module, and the at least one graphic information is verified according to the at least one graphic information. An element unit, a computing module, electrically connected to the storage module, and calculating the at least one element unit according to the at least one definition information, generating at least one amount, the amount is stored Save the form.

The object of the present invention is to provide an engineering calculation method, loading at least one graphic information, and calculating an engineering calculation, comprising the steps of: (a) reading at least one definition information and at least one form; (b) according to the And (c) converting the at least one graphic information into at least one element unit by using the at least one definition information; and (d) verifying the at least one graphic information by the at least one graphic information a feature unit; (e) the at least one definition information calculates the at least one element unit to generate at least one amount.

Thereby, the invention can directly read out the element unit by using the technology of converting graphic information, and is used for calculating information such as working hours, manpower, raw materials and amount, thereby saving a large amount of manpower, time and resources. If a warning module is set up, the definition and verification comparison are performed on the graphic information and the converted element unit loaded by the external, and the warning message is further used to remind the information error, and the correct rate of the calculation information can be improved.

1‧‧‧Engineering System

11‧‧‧ Storage Module

114‧‧‧Definition information

116‧‧‧Form

12‧‧‧ Identification Module

13‧‧‧Transition module

14‧‧‧ verification module

15‧‧‧Computation Module

16‧‧‧Warning module

18‧‧‧ Graphic Information

S21~S28‧‧‧ steps of the invention

Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the engineering calculation system of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the method of engineering calculation of the present invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1 which is a block diagram of the engineering calculation system of the present invention. The engineering calculation system 1 includes a storage module 11, an identification module 12, a conversion module 13, a verification module 14, a calculation module 15, and a warning module 16.

The storage module 11 is configured to store at least one definition information 114 and at least one form 116. The at least one definition information 114 includes a calculation formula of a government engineering calculation specification, a definition definition of a legend, a line, a layer, a dimension, a character, a size, and a symbol, and an annotation written according to the calculation formula and the definition file. Text, the at least one form has at least one field, and the storage format is stored in a format such as XML, XLSX, XLS, CSV, and ODS.

The identification module 12 is electrically connected to the storage module 11 , and the at least one graphic information 18 is externally loaded according to the at least one definition information 114 and the at least one form 116 , and the lines and layers of the drawing are utilized. Whether the attributes such as dimensions, characters, sizes, and symbols and the range of the legend table identification pattern are consistent with the definition, the at least one graphic information 18 includes at least one schema (not drawn in the schema) or at least one character ( Not shown in the figure), wherein the at least one pattern is composed of lines, layers, dimensions and dimensions, and the file format is JPG file, JPEG file, GIF file, BMP file, TIF file, TIFF file, PNG file, SVG file, UFO file, DXF file, PCD file, EPS file, BIM file, AI file, CAD file or PDF file, and the character is a string of numbers, letters, symbols and their characters.

The conversion module 13 is electrically connected to the storage module 11 and the identification module 12, and reads the at least one graphic information 18 recognized by the identification module 12, and captures the at least one graphic information 18 The information is contained and converted into at least one element unit (not shown in the drawing), and the at least one element unit is stored in a form corresponding to the at least one form 116.

The verification module 14 is electrically connected to the storage module 11 and reads the at least one element unit stored in the storage module 11 , and the at least one element unit and the The less than one graphic information 18 is compared to verify whether the at least one element unit converted by the conversion module 13 is consistent with the information contained in the at least one graphic information 18.

The computing module 15 is electrically connected to the storage module 11 and respectively reads the at least one definition information 114 and the at least one element unit stored in the storage module 11, and the at least one element unit is based on the at least one element The calculation formula of the government engineering calculation specification defining the information 114 is calculated.

The warning module 16 is electrically connected to the storage module 11, the identification module 12 and the verification module 14. The purpose of setting the warning module 16 in the present invention is when the identification module 12 is externally loaded. When the at least one graphic information 18 is read and the at least one definition information 114 of the at least one information unit 112 is read, the at least one graphic information 18 does not meet the at least one definition of the at least one information unit 112. The information 114 triggers the warning module 16 to generate a warning message to request to reload at least one of the graphic information 18, or when the verification module 14 reads the at least one graphic loaded by the identification module 12 The information 18, and the at least one element unit stored by the at least one information unit 112, when comparing the at least one graphic information 18 with the at least one element unit, find that the information contained in the two is inconsistent, triggering the warning module 16 A warning message is generated to refill the correct at least one element unit and stored in the corresponding at least one form 116 to replace the wrong element unit.

Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flowchart of the engineering calculation method of the present invention, and at the same time, FIG. The engineering calculation method of the present invention includes the following steps. First, step S21 loads the external graphic information 18. In this embodiment, the identification module is externally loaded. The at least one graphic information 18 includes at least one graphic (not drawn in the drawing) or at least one character (not drawn in the drawing), wherein the at least one graphic is composed of lines, layers, dimensions and dimensions, and the like. Composition, its file format is JPG file, JPEG file, GIF file, BMP file, TIF file, TIFF file, PNG file, SVG file, UFO file, DXF file, PCD file, EPS file, BIM file, AI file, CAD file Or a PDF file, and the characters are numbers, letters, symbols, and the strings they form.

Step S22 reads the at least one definition information 114 and the at least one form 116. In this embodiment, the storage module 11 stores at least one definition information 114 and at least one form 116. The at least one definition information is a calculation formula, a legend, a definition line, a layer, a dimension, and a dimension of a government engineering calculation specification. An attribute definition file for characters, sizes, and symbols, and an annotation text written according to a calculation formula and a definition file, the at least one form having at least one field, and the storage format of the at least one form is XML, XLSX, XLS, CSV Stored in formats such as ODS.

Step S23 is a judging step. To identify whether the at least one graphic information 18 meets the definition of the at least one definition information 114 and the at least one form 116. If the definition is not met, the process proceeds to step S28, and the process directly proceeds to step S21; if the definition is met, the process proceeds to step S24. In this embodiment, the identification module 12 can identify all or part of the at least one graphic information 18, and the external identification is performed according to the at least one definition information 114 and the at least one form 116. At least one of the graphic information 18, whether the at least one definition information 114 and the at least one form 116 are met, if the at least one definition information 114 and the at least one form 116 are not met, the warning module 16 is triggered to generate a warning message. Reload with request At least one graphic information 18 (refer to the dotted line in Figure 1).

Step S24 is to convert the graphic information into element units. In the embodiment, the conversion module 1 reads the at least one graphic information 18 recognized by the identification module 12, and converts the at least one graphic information 18 into at least one element unit.

Step S25 is to read the at least one element unit back to the information unit. In this embodiment, the conversion module 13 stores the at least one element unit to the corresponding at least one form 116.

Step S26 is a judging step. Comparing the at least one element unit with the at least one graphic information 18, if the information contained in the two does not match, the process proceeds to step S28, and the process directly proceeds to step S24; if the information contained in the two is consistent, the process proceeds to step S27. . In this embodiment, when the at least one graphic information 18 and the at least one element unit are found to be inconsistent, the warning module 16 is triggered to generate a warning message requesting to refill the correct information. At least one element unit is stored in the corresponding at least one form (refer to the dotted line of FIG. 1) to replace the wrong element unit.

Step S27 calculates the element unit according to the preset information unit. In the embodiment, the computing module 15 reads the at least one definition information 114 and the at least one form 116, and the at least one element unit that the verification module 14 compares, and the computing module 15 utilizes The at least one definition information 114 and the at least one form 116 are calculated according to a preset calculation formula in the definition information.

However, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention, methods and their effects, rather than Limit the invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention should be as set forth in the appended claims.

1‧‧‧Engineering System

11‧‧‧ Storage Module

112‧‧‧Information unit

12‧‧‧ Identification Module

13‧‧‧Transition module

14‧‧‧ verification module

15‧‧‧Computation Module

16‧‧‧Warning module

18‧‧‧ Graphic Information

Claims (11)

An engineering calculation system, which loads at least one graphic information to calculate an engineering calculation, comprising: a storage module comprising at least one definition information and at least one form; an identification module electrically connected to the The storage module is configured to identify all or part of the information of the at least one graphic information according to the at least one definition information of the storage module; a conversion module electrically connecting the storage module and the identification module, and receiving the same The identification module reads the at least one graphic information, and uses the at least one definition information to convert the at least one graphic information into at least one element unit; and the verification module electrically connects the storage module according to the The at least one image information is used to verify the at least one element unit; and a computing module is electrically connected to the storage module and the verification module, and the at least one element unit is calculated according to the at least one definition information to generate at least one Amount. The engineering calculation system of claim 1, wherein the at least one definition information is a calculation formula of a legend, a drawing line, a layer, a dimension and a character, and a government engineering calculation specification. The project calculation system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the at least one form is used to store at least one element unit, the form is used to read the at least one graphic information and calculate a construction scope, or to define various drawings in the project. Lines, layers, dimensions, and character attributes. The project calculation system of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the at least one amount is calculated by the calculation module according to a government engineering calculation specification after the verification module matches the form and the graphic information. The formula is generated. The project calculation system of claim 1 further includes a warning module for notifying that the at least one graphic information does not match when the identification module externally loads the at least one graphic information for identification The at least one defining information, or when the verification module finds that the information contained in the at least one of the graphic information and the at least one element unit is inconsistent, triggering the warning module to generate a warning message and requesting Reloading at least one graphic information or correctly filling in at least one element unit. An engineering calculation method, loading at least one graphic information, and calculating an engineering calculation, comprising the steps of: (a) reading at least one definition information and at least one form; and (b) identifying the at least one definition information according to the at least one definition information And (c) converting the at least one graphic information into at least one element by using the at least one definition information, and storing the at least one form; and (d) verifying the at least one graphic information An element unit; (e) the at least one definition information calculates the at least one element unit to generate at least one amount. The engineering calculation method of claim 6, wherein the at least one definition information in the step (a) is a graphic material for defining a legend, a line, a layer, a dimension and a character, and a government engineering calculation specification. formula. The method of claim 6, wherein the at least one form in the step (a) is configured to store at least one element unit, the form is used to read the at least one graphic information and calculate a construction scope, or to define a project Lines, layers, dimensions, and character attributes of various patterns. The engineering calculation method of claim 7, wherein the identifying step in the step (b) identifies the layer, the line, the dimension, the character, the letter, the symbol and the string of the graphic information according to the at least one definition information. . The engineering calculation method of claim 6, wherein the at least one element unit is an annotation, a size, a dimension, a number, a letter, a symbol, a layer, and an annotation. The method for calculating the calculation of the item 6 or 8 further includes a warning step for the identification step, wherein the at least one graphic information does not meet the definition of the at least one definition information, or the verification step, such as the at least If the element unit is inconsistent with the at least one graphic information comparison, a warning message is generated, and the at least one graphic information is required to be reloaded or the at least one element unit is correctly filled.