TWI570291B - Can be made in a one-time processing of terry and twilight on both sides of the cloth method - Google Patents
Can be made in a one-time processing of terry and twilight on both sides of the cloth method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI570291B TWI570291B TW103128529A TW103128529A TWI570291B TW I570291 B TWI570291 B TW I570291B TW 103128529 A TW103128529 A TW 103128529A TW 103128529 A TW103128529 A TW 103128529A TW I570291 B TWI570291 B TW I570291B
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Description
本案一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,使紗線經加工設備在針織成布面時,在同一製程當中製成具有突出於表面為多數環圈狀的毛圈組織,來與另一面具有圖案花紋狀的緹花面,使其利用另一紗線將之穿串成上、下兩面形態,得以一次性加工即予製作完成具兩面不同形態之布材,俾藉由在該布材面上係具有毛圈組織的軟彈性作用來保護到接觸的物面,而緹花面則呈現多樣的圖案花紋、以具視覺變化的效果。 In the present invention, a fabric material which can be processed into a loop and a double-faced fabric in a single-time process, so that when the yarn is knitted into a cloth surface by the processing equipment, the hair is formed in the same process and has a hair loop protruding from the surface. The circle is organized to have a patterned flower-like enamel surface on the other side, so that it can be threaded into the upper and lower sides by another yarn, and the fabric can be produced in two different forms by one-time processing.俾 The surface of the contact surface is protected by the soft elastic action of the terry structure on the surface of the cloth, and the embossed surface presents a variety of pattern patterns to have a visually changing effect.
按,一般有關製作毛圈或緹花的布材製法,係由紗線A經加工設備在針織成布面時,藉由加工設備的針台上排列有相當多數的鉤針B(如第一、二圖),以為逐一將紗線A一一鉤穿織成平面狀的布面(如第三圖);若是要將該布材的其中一面具有毛圈A1者,則是在既有的鉤針B上的水平方向再設有另一鉤紗針C(如第四圖),以為在製成布材後 再進一步地藉由呈水平方向的鉤針作動、以為接觸到該布材的表面,如此而產生略突出於原來表面的毛圈A1(如第五圖);但以這樣的製作方式,並不能達到消費的需求,畢竟這樣的短短毛圈形態僅僅是破壞該布材原來平整的表面而已,當使用一段時間後便沒有了原來毛圈應有的作用,實不盡理想。 According to the general method for making a loop or crepe fabric, when the yarn A is knitted into a fabric by processing equipment, a considerable number of crochet B are arranged on the needle table of the processing equipment (eg, first, 2)), it is thought that the yarns A are hooked one by one into a flat cloth surface (as shown in the third figure); if the one side of the cloth material has a loop A1, it is in the existing crochet The horizontal direction on B is further provided with another hook needle C (as shown in the fourth figure), so that after the cloth is made Further, by the crochet in the horizontal direction, the surface of the cloth is contacted, so that the loop A1 slightly protruding from the original surface is produced (as shown in the fifth figure); however, in such a manufacturing manner, it cannot be achieved. The demand for consumption, after all, such a short loop shape is only to destroy the original flat surface of the cloth. When used for a period of time, it does not have the original role of the original loop, which is not ideal.
因此,申請人遂予提出本發明的製法。其中本發明之目的,在提供一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,係將紗線經加工設備在針織成布面時,在同一製程當中將一表面製成具有突出於表面為多數環圈狀的毛圈組織,另一面則具有圖案花紋狀的緹花面,之後再由另一紗線將毛圈紗線及緹花紗線給穿串成上、下兩面形態,如此使針織布材形成一次性的加工製作完成,俾改變昔式所採用膠黏貼合方式製成、以減除對黏膠的使用外,亦減除了對環境污染與傷害,如此製成後的針織布材以具有毛圈組織的軟彈性作用來保護到接觸的物面,而緹花面則呈現多樣的圖案花紋、以具視覺變化的效果。 Accordingly, the Applicant has proposed the method of the present invention. The object of the present invention is to provide a fabric material which can be processed into a loop and a double-faced fabric in a single-time process, and the yarn is processed into a cloth surface by a processing device, and a surface is formed in the same process. It has a loop structure protruding from the majority of the ring shape on the other side, and the other side has a patterned flower-like embossed surface, and then the other yarn is used to thread the loop yarn and the crepe yarn into the upper and lower sides. The two-sided form, so that the knitted fabric is formed into a one-time processing and finished, and the adhesive-adhesive method of the past type is changed to reduce the use of the adhesive, and the environmental pollution and damage are also eliminated. The knitted fabric is formed to protect the contact surface by the soft elastic action of the loop structure, and the embossed surface exhibits various pattern patterns to have a visually changing effect.
本發明之目的,在提供一種可在一次性加工製成毛 圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,其中,在紗線所經加工設備的針台做針織成在表面具有多數環圈狀的毛圈組織,係以針台上的第一鉤針及第二鉤針所構成。 The object of the present invention is to provide a hair that can be processed in a single process a method for manufacturing a cloth material on both sides of a circle and a flower, wherein the needle table of the processing equipment of the yarn is knitted into a loop structure having a plurality of loops on the surface, and the first crochet and the second crochet on the needle table are used. Composition.
本發明之目的,在提供一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,其中,第一鉤針係為長條扁平狀,並在前端一側製有一呈彎勾狀的彎鉤,而位在彎鉤下方段落則製有一呈斜置的刀面,且中間位置與彎鉤為同一側製有一呈向外突起的針板,俾藉由針台在帶動往前伸出作動時,將紗線勾成環圈狀。 The object of the present invention is to provide a fabric material which can be processed into a loop and a double-faced fabric in a single-time process, wherein the first crochet is a long flat shape and has a bent hook shape on the front end side. a hook, and a section below the hook has an inclined blade surface, and a needle plate with an outward protrusion is formed on the same side as the hook, and the needle is extended by the needle table. When the action is made, the yarn is looped.
本發明之目的,在提供一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,其中,第一鉤針係在針台的帶動下而產生作動時,係依序為出針、收針、不作動的連續循環作動。 The object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a cloth material which can be processed into a loop and a double-faced flower in one time, wherein the first crochet is driven by the needle table to generate an action, and the needle is sequentially arranged. A continuous cycle of closing the needle and not moving.
本發明之目的,在提供一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,其中,第二鉤針係為長條扁平狀,並在前端一側製有一呈彎勾狀的勾紗嘴,並在與勾紗嘴的同一側尾端有一呈向外突起的針板,俾藉由針台帶動下,得搭配第一鉤針呈往前出針及收針兩作動時,皆係保持不動,唯在第一鉤針至不作動狀態時,則第二鉤針才往前伸出將另一紗線給鉤住,以為將毛圈紗線及緹花紗線給 穿串成上、下兩面的貼觸形態。 The object of the present invention is to provide a fabric material which can be processed into a loop and a double-faced fabric in one time, wherein the second crochet is long and flat, and has a bent hook shape on the front end side. The yarn feeder mouth has a needle plate protruding outward at the end of the same side of the yarn crocheting mouth, and is driven by the needle table, and the first crochet needle is used to move forward and the needle is moved. The system remains stationary. Only when the first crochet is in the non-actuated state, the second crochet protrudes forward to hook another yarn, so that the loop yarn and the crepe yarn are given. Put on the contact form of the upper and lower sides.
本發明之目的,在提供一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,其中,在紗線所經加工設備的針台做針織成在表面具有圖案花紋狀的緹花面,係以針台上的第三鉤針所針織製成。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a fabric material which can be processed into a loop and a double-faced fabric in a single-time process, wherein a needle-like table of a processing device of the yarn is knitted into a flower pattern having a pattern on the surface. The face is knitted by a third crochet on the needle table.
本發明之目的,在提供一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,其中,第三鉤針係為長條扁平狀,並在前端一側製有一呈彎勾狀的勾紗嘴,並在與勾紗嘴的同一側尾端有一呈向外突起的針板。 The object of the present invention is to provide a fabric material which can be processed into a loop and a double-faced fabric at one time, wherein the third crochet is long and flat, and has a bent hook shape on the front end side. The yarn feeder is hooked and has a needle plate protruding outward at the same end of the yarn feeder.
本發明之目的,在提供一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,其中,第三鉤針係在針台的帶動下而產生作動時,係依序為不作動、出針、半收針的連續循環作動。 The object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a cloth material which can be processed into a loop and a double side of a flower in a single operation, wherein the third crochet is actuated by the needle table and is actuated, Continuous cycle of needle and semi-retraction.
1‧‧‧紗線 1‧‧‧Yarn
11‧‧‧環圈 11‧‧‧ Ring
12‧‧‧緹花紋飾 12‧‧‧缇 缇
2‧‧‧第一鉤針 2‧‧‧First crochet
21‧‧‧彎鉤 21‧‧‧ hook
22‧‧‧刀面 22‧‧‧ knife face
23‧‧‧針板 23‧‧‧ needle board
3‧‧‧第二鉤針 3‧‧‧Second crochet
31‧‧‧勾紗嘴 31‧‧‧Hooking mouth
32‧‧‧針板 32‧‧‧ needle board
4‧‧‧第三鉤針 4‧‧‧ Third crochet
41‧‧‧勾紗嘴 41‧‧‧Hooking mouth
42‧‧‧針板 42‧‧‧ needle board
A‧‧‧紗線 A‧‧‧Yarn
A1‧‧‧毛圈 A1‧‧‧ loops
B‧‧‧鉤針 B‧‧‧ Crochet
C‧‧‧鉤紗針 C‧‧‧ hook needle
第一圖:為昔式針台中鉤針排列狀態之圖示。 The first picture is an illustration of the arrangement of the crochet in the conventional needle table.
第二圖:為昔式鉤針之圖示。 Second picture: an illustration of a crochet.
第三圖:為昔式製法在針織後之圖示。 The third picture: the illustration of the conventional method after knitting.
第四圖:為昔式另一形態之圖示。 The fourth picture: an illustration of another form of the past.
第五圖:為昔式另一形態在針織後之圖示。 Figure 5: An illustration of another form of the past in knitting.
第六圖:係本發明第一鉤針之圖示。 Figure 6 is an illustration of the first crochet of the present invention.
第七圖:係本發明第二鉤針之圖示。 Figure 7 is an illustration of a second crochet of the present invention.
第八圖:係本發明第三鉤針之圖示。 Figure 8 is an illustration of a third crochet of the present invention.
第九圖:係本發明各鉤針之排列示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the crochets of the present invention.
第十圖:係本發明各鉤針排列之放大圖。 Figure 10 is an enlarged view of the arrangement of the crochets of the present invention.
第十一圖:係本發明第一、二鉤針之作動示意圖(一)。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the actuation of the first and second crochets of the present invention (1).
第十二圖:係本發明第一、二鉤針之作動示意圖(二)。 Twelfth Figure: Schematic diagram of the operation of the first and second crochet of the present invention (2).
第十三圖:係本發明第一、二鉤針之作動示意圖(三)。 Thirteenth Figure: is a schematic diagram of the actuation of the first and second crochet of the present invention (3).
第十四圖:係本發明第一、二鉤針之作動示意圖(四)。 Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the actuation of the first and second crochet of the present invention (4).
第十五圖:係本發明第三鉤針之作動示意圖(一)。 Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the actuation of the third crochet of the present invention (1).
第十六圖:係本發明第三鉤針之作動示意圖(二)。 Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the actuation of the third crochet of the present invention (2).
第十七圖:係本發明第三鉤針之作動示意圖(三)。 Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the third crochet of the present invention (3).
第十八圖:係本發明第三鉤針之作動示意圖(四)。 Figure 18: Schematic diagram of the operation of the third crochet of the present invention (4).
第十九圖:係本發明針織後針之布面圖示(一)。 Fig. 19 is a view showing the cloth surface of the knitting needle of the present invention (1).
第二十圖:係本發明針織後針之布面圖示(二)。 Fig. 20 is a diagram showing the cloth surface of the knitting needle of the present invention (2).
第二十一圖:係本發明針織後針布面之局部放大圖。 Twenty-first drawing: is a partial enlarged view of the knitted back surface of the present invention.
首先,敬請參閱如第六、七圖所示的詳細說明:本發明一種可在一次性加工製成毛圈及緹花兩面之布材製法,在於提供將紗線1經加工設備針織成布面時、係以結合 具有多數的環圈11及緹花紋飾12兩表面為一體之製法(第十九圖);其中,在針織成布面1在表面具有環圈11的毛圈組織,係在針台上呈水平作動的第一鉤針2所製作,而第二鉤針3係位在第一鉤針2旁,第一鉤針2係為長條扁平狀,並在前端一側製有一呈彎勾狀的彎鉤21,而位在彎鉤21下方段落則製有一呈斜置的刀面22,且中間位置與彎鉤21為同一側製有一呈向外突起的針板23,俾藉由針台在帶動往前伸出作動時,將紗線勾成環圈11狀;而第二鉤針3亦製成長條扁平狀,並在前端一側製有一呈彎勾狀的勾紗嘴31,並在與勾紗嘴31的同一側尾端有一呈向外突起的針板32。 First of all, please refer to the detailed descriptions shown in the sixth and seventh figures. The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a cloth material which can be processed into a loop and a double-faced flower in one time, and provides a method for knitting the yarn 1 into a cloth through a processing device. Face-to-face A method of forming a plurality of loops 11 and two sides of the enamel ornament 12 (the nineteenth figure); wherein the looped tissue having the loop 11 on the surface of the knitted fabric 1 is horizontal on the needle table The first crochet 2 is actuated, and the second crochet 3 is positioned beside the first crochet 2, the first crochet 2 is long and flat, and a hook 21 is formed on the front end side. The lower portion of the hook 21 has an inclined blade surface 22, and an intermediate portion is formed on the same side as the hook 21 to have an outwardly protruding needle plate 23, which is driven forward by the needle table. When the operation is performed, the yarn is hooked into a loop 11 shape; and the second crochet 3 is also formed into a long flat shape, and a hook-shaped hooking nozzle 31 is formed on the front end side, and the hook yarn nozzle 31 is The same side end has a needle plate 32 projecting outward.
而在針織成布面1的另一表面所具有圖案花紋狀的緹花紋飾12,係以針台上的第三鉤針4所針織製成,該第三鉤針4亦製成長條扁平狀,並在前端一側製有一呈彎勾狀的勾紗嘴41,並在與勾紗嘴1的同一側尾端有一呈向外突起的針板42。 On the other hand, the enamel ornament 12 having a pattern on the other surface of the knitted fabric 1 is knitted by a third crochet 4 on the needle table, and the third crochet 4 is also formed into a long flat shape, and A yarn hooking nozzle 41 having a hook shape is formed on the front end side, and a needle plate 42 projecting outward is provided at the same end side of the yarn hooking nozzle 1.
俾以為將第一鉤針2及第二鉤針3置於針台的水平方向架設,而第三鉤針4則是置於針台的垂直方向架設(第九、十圖);是當第一鉤針2係在針台的帶動下而產生作動時,係依序為出針、收針、不作動的連續循環作動,即當第一鉤針2在往前伸出作動來將紗線1勾成環圈狀時;第二鉤 針3是位在原位不動(第十一、十二圖),同時第三鉤針4也是位在原位不動(第十五、十六圖)。 I think that the first crochet 2 and the second crochet 3 are placed in the horizontal direction of the needle table, and the third crochet 4 is placed in the vertical direction of the needle table (ninth, tenth figure); when the first crochet 2 When the action is driven by the needle table, the system is sequentially operated for the needle, the needle, and the non-actuated continuous cycle, that is, when the first crochet 2 is extended forward, the yarn 1 is looped. Second hook The needle 3 is in the position (11th, 12th), while the third crochet 4 is also in place (fifteenth, sixteenth).
當第一鉤針2完成將紗線1勾成環圈狀後便往回收針,此時第二鉤針3還是位在原位不動(第十三、十四圖),此時第三鉤針4則是做緹花針織作動(第十七、十八圖);在完成緹花作動,即第一鉤針2作動出針及收針兩動作後,便停歇不作動,而此時的第三鉤針4則是在半收針狀態下,遂由第二鉤針3開始往前伸出將另一紗線1給鉤住,使其將毛圈紗線及緹花紗線給穿串成上、下兩面的貼觸形態,即構成環圈11及緹花紋飾12(第十九、二十、二十一圖)。 When the first crochet 2 completes the hooking of the yarn 1 to the recovery needle, the second crochet 3 is still in the position (13th and 14th), and the third crochet 4 is It is to do the knitting operation of the silk flower (the seventeenth and eighteenth figures); after the completion of the flowering operation, that is, the first crochet needle 2 acts to move the needle and the needle, it stops and does not move, and the third crochet 4 at this time In the semi-retracting state, the second crochet 3 starts to protrude forward and hooks another yarn 1, so that the terry yarn and the crepe yarn are threaded into the upper and lower sides. The contact form, that is, the loop 11 and the enamel 12 (the 19th, 20th, and 21st figures).
如此使針織布材形成一次性的加工製作完成,俾改變昔式所採用膠黏貼合方式製成、以減除對黏膠的使用外,亦減除了對環境污染與傷害,如此製成後的針織布材以具有毛圈組織的軟彈性作用來保護到接觸的物面,而緹花面則呈現多樣的圖案花紋、以具視覺變化的效果。 In this way, the knitted fabric is formed into a one-time processing and finished, and the adhesive is made by changing the past, and the use of the adhesive is reduced to reduce the use of the adhesive, and the environmental pollution and damage are also eliminated. The knitted fabric has a soft elastic action with a loop structure to protect the contact surface, while the embossed surface exhibits a variety of pattern patterns for visually changing effects.
綜上所陳,本發明確實符合專利法第21條之成立要件,懇請 鈞局明鑒,惠予授准合法之專利權成立,至感德便。 To sum up, the present invention does meet the requirements for the establishment of Article 21 of the Patent Law, and invites the Bureau to make a clear understanding of the patent right granted to the legal person.
2‧‧‧第一鉤針 2‧‧‧First crochet
21‧‧‧彎鉤 21‧‧‧ hook
22‧‧‧刀面 22‧‧‧ knife face
3‧‧‧第二鉤針 3‧‧‧Second crochet
31‧‧‧勾紗嘴 31‧‧‧Hooking mouth
4‧‧‧第三鉤針 4‧‧‧ Third crochet
41‧‧‧勾紗嘴 41‧‧‧Hooking mouth
Claims (4)
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TW103128529A TWI570291B (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2014-08-19 | Can be made in a one-time processing of terry and twilight on both sides of the cloth method |
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TW103128529A TWI570291B (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2014-08-19 | Can be made in a one-time processing of terry and twilight on both sides of the cloth method |
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TW201608075A TW201608075A (en) | 2016-03-01 |
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TW554102B (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2003-09-21 | Kuen-Shie Tsai | Manufacturing method for double knitting jacquard weave fabric appearing color image |
TWM443717U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-12-21 | rong-hao Hong | Multifunctional circular towel knitting machine |
TW201348549A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-12-01 | Eclat Textile Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing anti-wind knitting fabric and the composition thereof |
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2014
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW554102B (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2003-09-21 | Kuen-Shie Tsai | Manufacturing method for double knitting jacquard weave fabric appearing color image |
TWM443717U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-12-21 | rong-hao Hong | Multifunctional circular towel knitting machine |
TW201348549A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-12-01 | Eclat Textile Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing anti-wind knitting fabric and the composition thereof |
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