TWI569521B - Card edge connector - Google Patents

Card edge connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI569521B
TWI569521B TW103117985A TW103117985A TWI569521B TW I569521 B TWI569521 B TW I569521B TW 103117985 A TW103117985 A TW 103117985A TW 103117985 A TW103117985 A TW 103117985A TW I569521 B TWI569521 B TW I569521B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
terminal
edge connector
card edge
insulating body
positioning portion
Prior art date
Application number
TW103117985A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201545410A (en
Inventor
李壯星
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鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW103117985A priority Critical patent/TWI569521B/en
Publication of TW201545410A publication Critical patent/TW201545410A/en
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Publication of TWI569521B publication Critical patent/TWI569521B/en

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Description

卡緣連接器 Card edge connector

本發明係有關一種卡緣連接器,尤其涉及一種用於安裝到印刷電路板之卡緣連接器。 The present invention relates to a card edge connector, and more particularly to a card edge connector for mounting to a printed circuit board.

卡緣連接器係廣泛應用於電腦設備中以收容一電子卡,常見的卡緣連接器通常包括一縱長的絕緣本體、固持於絕緣本體內之複數導電端子及安裝於絕緣本體內以固定到印刷電路板之抓板件。所述絕緣本體設有一沿縱長方向延伸之中央插槽以收容電子卡的一端緣。所述導電端子位於中央插槽兩側並向內延伸入中央插槽以夾持電子卡,從而與電子卡上之金手指進行穩定地電性連接。 Card edge connectors are widely used in computer equipment to accommodate an electronic card. A common card edge connector generally includes an elongated insulating body, a plurality of conductive terminals held in the insulating body, and is mounted in the insulating body to be fixed to Scratch board for printed circuit boards. The insulative housing is provided with a central slot extending in the longitudinal direction to receive an end edge of the electronic card. The conductive terminals are located on both sides of the central slot and extend inwardly into the central slot to hold the electronic card to be stably electrically connected to the gold finger on the electronic card.

惟,隨著技術不斷發展,電子卡所傳輸速率越來越高,導電端子及電子卡金手指數目亦相應增加,在有限空間內,相鄰導電端子之間的絕緣本體壁厚相對減小,可能導致導電端子與絕緣本體之間相互固定的強度降低,卡緣連接器使用過程中,導電端子受到較大衝擊力時,容易脫離絕緣本體,絕緣本體亦會受到破壞,從而影響卡緣連接器的電性傳輸。 However, with the continuous development of technology, the transmission rate of electronic cards is getting higher and higher, and the number of conductive terminals and electronic card gold fingers is correspondingly increased. In a limited space, the thickness of the insulating body between adjacent conductive terminals is relatively reduced. The strength between the conductive terminal and the insulating body may be reduced. When the conductive terminal is subjected to a large impact force during the use of the card edge connector, the insulating body may be easily broken, and the insulating body may be damaged, thereby affecting the card edge connector. Electrical transmission.

是故,確有必要設計一種加以改良之卡緣連接器以克服先前技術中之缺陷。 Therefore, it is indeed necessary to design an improved card edge connector to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

有鑒於前述內容,本發明所欲解決之技術問題在於提供一種可使 端子穩定固持於絕緣本體的卡緣連接器。 In view of the foregoing, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a The terminal is stably held on the card edge connector of the insulative housing.

為解決前述技術問題,本發明卡緣連接器係採用如下技術方案:一種卡緣連接器,用以插接電子卡,該卡緣連接器包括:絕緣本體,係縱長狀,並形成有複數端子收容槽;複數導電端子,係固持於絕緣本體內並收容前述端子收容槽內,該導電端子具有固持於絕緣本體內之固持部;所述固持部具有與絕緣本體相干涉之定位部,該定位部具有導引導電端子插入之傾斜部。 In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, the card edge connector of the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a card edge connector for plugging an electronic card, the card edge connector comprising: an insulating body, which is longitudinally formed and formed with a plurality of a terminal receiving slot; the plurality of conductive terminals are retained in the insulating body and housed in the terminal receiving groove, the conductive terminal has a holding portion held in the insulating body; the holding portion has a positioning portion that interferes with the insulating body, and the positioning portion The positioning portion has an inclined portion that guides insertion of the conductive terminal.

相較於先前技術,本發明卡緣連接器具有如下功效:藉導電端子固持部所設置之傾斜部,可導引導電端子準確、穩定插入絕緣本體。 Compared with the prior art, the card edge connector of the present invention has the following effects: the inclined portion provided by the conductive terminal holding portion can guide the conductive terminal to be accurately and stably inserted into the insulating body.

1‧‧‧絕緣本體 1‧‧‧Insulating body

100‧‧‧卡緣連接器 100‧‧‧ card edge connector

101‧‧‧中央插槽 101‧‧‧Central slot

102‧‧‧第一端子收容槽 102‧‧‧First terminal receiving slot

103‧‧‧第二端子收容槽 103‧‧‧Second terminal receiving slot

1031‧‧‧槽壁 1031‧‧‧ slot wall

11‧‧‧側壁 11‧‧‧ side wall

110‧‧‧鍵扣 110‧‧‧Keychain

12‧‧‧端壁 12‧‧‧ End wall

2‧‧‧導電端子 2‧‧‧Electrical terminals

21‧‧‧第一端子 21‧‧‧First terminal

211‧‧‧第一固持部 211‧‧‧First Holding Department

212‧‧‧第一接觸部 212‧‧‧First contact

213‧‧‧第一焊接部 213‧‧‧First Welding Department

214‧‧‧止動部 214‧‧‧Department

215‧‧‧第一定位部 215‧‧‧First Positioning Department

2151‧‧‧傾斜部 2151‧‧‧ inclined section

216‧‧‧第二定位部 216‧‧‧Second Positioning Department

22‧‧‧第二端子 22‧‧‧second terminal

221‧‧‧第二固持部 221‧‧‧Second Holding Department

2210‧‧‧主體部 2210‧‧‧ Main body

222‧‧‧第二接觸部 222‧‧‧Second contact

223‧‧‧第二焊接部 223‧‧‧Second welding department

224‧‧‧第三定位部 224‧‧‧ Third Positioning Department

2241‧‧‧傾斜部 2241‧‧‧ inclined section

3‧‧‧抓板件 3‧‧‧Scratch board

500‧‧‧印刷電路板 500‧‧‧Printed circuit board

第一圖係本發明卡緣連接器之立體圖,並分解出部分導電端子;第二圖係第一圖所示卡緣連接器沿II-II線之剖視圖;第三圖係第一圖所示卡緣連接器另一角度之立體圖,並分解出部分導電端子;第四圖係第一圖所示卡緣連接器之導電端子的立體圖;第五圖係第一圖所示卡緣連接器之局部放大圖;第六圖係第三圖所示卡緣連接器之局部放大圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the card edge connector of the present invention, and a partial conductive terminal is decomposed; the second figure is a cross-sectional view of the card edge connector shown in the first figure along line II-II; the third figure is shown in the first figure. A perspective view of the card edge connector at another angle, and a partial conductive terminal is decomposed; the fourth figure is a perspective view of the conductive terminal of the card edge connector shown in the first figure; the fifth figure is the card edge connector shown in the first figure. A partial enlarged view; the sixth figure is a partial enlarged view of the card edge connector shown in the third figure.

請參照第一圖至第三圖所示,本發明卡緣連接器100可焊接於印刷電路板500上,並用以插接電子卡(未圖示);卡緣連接器100包括縱長之絕緣本體1、固持於絕緣本體1內之複數導電端子2以及 固持於絕緣本體1內以用於固定到印刷電路板上之至少一個抓板件3。 Referring to the first to third figures, the card edge connector 100 of the present invention can be soldered to the printed circuit board 500 and used to plug an electronic card (not shown); the card edge connector 100 includes a longitudinal insulation. a body 1, a plurality of conductive terminals 2 held in the insulative housing 1 and It is held in the insulative housing 1 for fixing to at least one of the grip members 3 on the printed circuit board.

所述絕緣本體1設有沿縱長方向延伸之兩側壁11、沿絕緣本體1橫向方向連接兩側壁11末端之兩端壁12,從而該絕緣本體1形成沿縱長方向(即X方向)延伸之中央插槽101,以用於收容電子卡;所述絕緣本體1在中央插槽101內凸伸有鍵扣110,以用於配合前述電子卡上對應設置之凹槽(未圖示),防止電子卡反插。前述導電端子2分兩排收容於絕緣本體1,包括沿垂直於縱長方向的對接方向(即Y方向)插入絕緣本體之第一端子21、與第一端子21插入方向相反插入絕緣本體的第二端子22,前述絕緣本體1具有與該中央插槽101相連通並收容前述兩組端子之複數第一端子收容槽102、第二端子收容槽103,第一、第二端子分別排列於兩側壁11內,第一端子21設有固持於絕緣本體內之第一固持部211、自第一固持部211延伸並凸伸入中央插槽101之第一接觸部212以及自第一接觸部211延伸出絕緣本體外的第一焊接部213,以用於與前述印刷電路板電性連接;第二端子與第一端子結構類似,亦具有第二固持部221、第二接觸部222以及第二焊接部223。所述第一接觸部、第二接觸部在垂直於縱長方向、對接方向之豎直方向(即Z方向)上相對佈置於中央插槽101兩側,以分別接觸前述電子卡相對兩側;在對接方向上前述第一、第二端子之焊接部係分別位於絕緣本體兩側,可減少在印刷電路上的佔用面積。 The insulative housing 1 is provided with two side walls 11 extending in the longitudinal direction, and the end walls 12 of the ends of the two side walls 11 are connected in the lateral direction of the insulative housing 1 so that the insulative housing 1 is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction (ie, the X direction). a central slot 101 for receiving an electronic card; the insulative housing 1 has a key button 110 protruding in the central slot 101 for engaging a corresponding recess (not shown) on the electronic card. Prevent the electronic card from being inserted back. The conductive terminal 2 is received in the two rows in the insulative housing 1 and includes a first terminal 21 inserted into the insulative housing in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (ie, the Y direction), and an insulative body inserted opposite to the insertion direction of the first terminal 21 The two terminals 22, the insulative housing 1 has a plurality of first terminal receiving slots 102 and second terminal receiving slots 103 that communicate with the central slot 101 and accommodate the two sets of terminals. The first and second terminals are respectively arranged on the two side walls. The first terminal 21 is provided with a first holding portion 211 held in the insulating body, a first contact portion 212 extending from the first holding portion 211 and protruding into the central slot 101, and extending from the first contact portion 211 The first soldering portion 213 outside the insulating body is electrically connected to the printed circuit board; the second terminal is similar to the first terminal structure, and has a second holding portion 221, a second contact portion 222, and a second soldering Department 223. The first contact portion and the second contact portion are oppositely disposed on opposite sides of the central slot 101 in a vertical direction (ie, a Z direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the mating direction to respectively contact opposite sides of the electronic card; In the mating direction, the soldering portions of the first and second terminals are respectively located on both sides of the insulating body, which can reduce the occupied area on the printed circuit.

請參照第四圖至第六圖所示,所述第一端子21之第一固持部211具有收容於絕緣本體第一端子收容槽102之止動部214、與止動部214相鄰設置之第一定位部215及第二定位部216,所述第一定位 部215及第二定位部216與絕緣本體相互干涉,止動部214在豎直方向上被絕緣本體限定位置;在第一端子21插入第一端子收容槽102時,由於第一定位部215所具有的倒刺結構破壞第一端子收容槽之兩側槽壁,並可與絕緣本體相互干涉並繼續前行,另,第一定位部215設有與絕緣本體相作用之傾斜部2151,絕緣本體對傾斜部2151所施加之反作用力使得第一端子緊貼第一端子收容槽下側移動,有利於導引第一端子順利並準確插入;所述止動部214保證該第一端子在既定方向上準確插入而不會發生竄動,第二定位部216亦具有倒刺結構,以干涉固定於絕緣本體內,有利於第一端子21穩定固定於絕緣本體1。本實施方式中,所述止動部214與絕緣本體1不干涉或者以低干涉力結合,在保證第一端子準確插入同時,可相對降低其插入阻力。 As shown in the fourth to sixth embodiments, the first holding portion 211 of the first terminal 21 has a stopping portion 214 received in the first terminal receiving groove 102 of the insulative housing, and is disposed adjacent to the stopping portion 214. a first positioning portion 215 and a second positioning portion 216, the first positioning The portion 215 and the second positioning portion 216 interfere with the insulative housing, and the stopper portion 214 is defined by the insulative housing in the vertical direction; when the first terminal 21 is inserted into the first terminal receiving slot 102, the first positioning portion 215 is The barb structure has a groove wall on both sides of the first terminal receiving groove, and can interfere with the insulating body and continue to advance. The first positioning portion 215 is provided with an inclined portion 2151 which interacts with the insulating body, and the insulating body The reaction force applied to the inclined portion 2151 causes the first terminal to move close to the lower side of the first terminal receiving groove, which facilitates the smooth and accurate insertion of the first terminal; the stopping portion 214 ensures that the first terminal is in a predetermined direction. The first positioning portion 216 also has a barb structure and is fixed in the insulating body by interference, which is favorable for the first terminal 21 to be stably fixed to the insulating body 1 . In the embodiment, the stopping portion 214 does not interfere with the insulating body 1 or is combined with a low interference force, and the insertion resistance can be relatively reduced while ensuring accurate insertion of the first terminal.

所述第二端子22之第二固持部221具有主體部2210以及比主體部薄的第三定位部224,從而成階梯狀,在穩定固定該第二端子同時降低對絕緣本體的破壞;第三定位部224與絕緣本體相互干涉,在第二端子22插入第二端子收容槽103時,第三定位部224亦具有破壞第二端子收容槽兩側槽壁的倒刺結構,與絕緣本體相互干涉並繼續前行,第三定位部224亦設有與絕緣本體相作用之傾斜部2241,絕緣本體對該傾斜部2241施加反作用力,以使第二端子緊貼第二端子收容槽下側移動,有利於導引第二端子順利並準確插入,相對應,第二端子收容槽103之槽壁1031呈階梯狀,與階梯狀的第二固持部221相配合;由於第三定位部224厚度降低,在第二端子穩定定位同時,亦有利於降低卡緣連接器的厚度。 The second holding portion 221 of the second terminal 22 has a main body portion 2210 and a third positioning portion 224 thinner than the main body portion, thereby forming a step shape, and stably fixing the second terminal while reducing damage to the insulating body; The positioning portion 224 and the insulative housing interfere with each other. When the second terminal 22 is inserted into the second terminal receiving groove 103, the third positioning portion 224 also has a barb structure that breaks the groove walls on both sides of the second terminal receiving groove, and interferes with the insulating body. And the third positioning portion 224 is also provided with an inclined portion 2241 acting on the insulating body, and the insulating body applies a reaction force to the inclined portion 2241 to move the second terminal to the lower side of the second terminal receiving groove. The slotted wall 1031 of the second terminal receiving slot 103 is stepped and cooperates with the stepped second retaining portion 221; since the thickness of the third positioning portion 224 is reduced, While the second terminal is stably positioned, it is also advantageous to reduce the thickness of the card edge connector.

由此可見,本發明卡緣連接器通過第一、第二端子設置之傾斜部 導引,可實現準確、穩定插入第一、第二端子;且第一端子固持部之分段結構亦有利於第一端子穩定固定且可相對降低插入阻力。 Thus, the card edge connector of the present invention is provided with the inclined portion through the first and second terminals. The guiding can realize accurate and stable insertion of the first and second terminals; and the segment structure of the first terminal holding portion also facilitates stable fixing of the first terminal and relatively reduces insertion resistance.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,本發明之範圍並不以前述實施例為限,舉凡熟習本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application.

1‧‧‧絕緣本體 1‧‧‧Insulating body

101‧‧‧中央插槽 101‧‧‧Central slot

103‧‧‧第二端子收容槽 103‧‧‧Second terminal receiving slot

11‧‧‧側壁 11‧‧‧ side wall

12‧‧‧端壁 12‧‧‧ End wall

212‧‧‧第一接觸部 212‧‧‧First contact

213‧‧‧第一焊接部 213‧‧‧First Welding Department

221‧‧‧第二固持部 221‧‧‧Second Holding Department

222‧‧‧第二接觸部 222‧‧‧Second contact

223‧‧‧第二焊接部 223‧‧‧Second welding department

3‧‧‧抓板件 3‧‧‧Scratch board

Claims (8)

一種卡緣連接器,用以插接電子卡,該卡緣連接器包括:絕緣本體,係縱長狀,並形成有複數端子收容槽;複數導電端子,係固持於絕緣本體內並收容前述端子收容槽內,該導電端子具有固持於絕緣本體內之固持部;其中,所述固持部具有與絕緣本體相干涉之定位部及收容於端子收容槽的止動部,該定位部與止動部相鄰設置且具有導引導電端子插入之傾斜部,所述止動部在豎直方向上被絕緣本體限定位置。 A card edge connector for inserting an electronic card, the card edge connector comprising: an insulating body, which is longitudinally formed and formed with a plurality of terminal receiving slots; and a plurality of conductive terminals are fixed in the insulating body and housing the terminals In the receiving slot, the conductive terminal has a holding portion that is retained in the insulating body; wherein the holding portion has a positioning portion that interferes with the insulating body and a stopping portion that is received in the terminal receiving groove, the positioning portion and the stopping portion Adjacently disposed and having an inclined portion for guiding the insertion of the conductive terminal, the stopper is defined by the insulating body in a vertical direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之卡緣連接器,其中所述止動部與絕緣本體不干涉或者以低干涉力結合。 The card edge connector of claim 1, wherein the stopper portion does not interfere with the insulating body or is combined with a low interference force. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之卡緣連接器,其中所述定位部包括位於止動部兩側之第一定位部及第二定位部。 The card edge connector of claim 1, wherein the positioning portion comprises a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion on both sides of the stopping portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之卡緣連接器,其中所述第一、第二定位部均具有與絕緣本體相互干涉的倒刺結構。 The card edge connector of claim 3, wherein the first and second positioning portions each have a barb structure that interferes with the insulative body. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之卡緣連接器,其中所述導電端子分兩排收容於絕緣本體,包括沿垂直於縱長方向之對接方向插入絕緣本體的第一端子、與第一端子插入方向相反插入絕緣本體的第二端子。 The card edge connector of claim 2, wherein the conductive terminals are received in two rows in the insulative housing, and include a first terminal inserted into the insulative housing in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the first terminal. The insertion direction is reversed to the second terminal of the insulative housing. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之卡緣連接器,其中所述第二端子之固持部具有主體部、比主體部薄的定位部。 The card edge connector of claim 5, wherein the holding portion of the second terminal has a body portion and a positioning portion that is thinner than the body portion. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之卡緣連接器,其中所述第二端子之定位部與絕緣本體相互干涉。 The card edge connector of claim 6, wherein the positioning portion of the second terminal interferes with the insulative body. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之卡緣連接器,其中所述絕緣本體收容第二端子之端子收容槽具有階梯狀的槽壁。 The card edge connector of claim 7, wherein the terminal receiving groove of the insulating body receiving the second terminal has a stepped groove wall.
TW103117985A 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Card edge connector TWI569521B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103117985A TWI569521B (en) 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Card edge connector

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TW201545410A TW201545410A (en) 2015-12-01
TWI569521B true TWI569521B (en) 2017-02-01

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7364464B2 (en) * 2006-06-23 2008-04-29 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Electrical docking connector
EP2056410A2 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-06 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. An electrical connector
US7591691B2 (en) * 2006-08-04 2009-09-22 Erni Electronics Gmbh Plug-in connector
TWM472969U (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-02-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Card edge connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7364464B2 (en) * 2006-06-23 2008-04-29 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Electrical docking connector
US7591691B2 (en) * 2006-08-04 2009-09-22 Erni Electronics Gmbh Plug-in connector
EP2056410A2 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-06 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. An electrical connector
TWM472969U (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-02-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Card edge connector

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