TWI566612B - Method of cell reselection - Google Patents

Method of cell reselection Download PDF

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TWI566612B
TWI566612B TW104102724A TW104102724A TWI566612B TW I566612 B TWI566612 B TW I566612B TW 104102724 A TW104102724 A TW 104102724A TW 104102724 A TW104102724 A TW 104102724A TW I566612 B TWI566612 B TW I566612B
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communication
cell
frequencies
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TW201616890A (en
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莊明道
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宏碁股份有限公司
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細胞重新選擇方法 Cell reselection method

本發明係指一種細胞重新選擇方法,尤指一種對應裝置對裝置通訊的支援情形,而調整細胞重新選擇程序的優先順序的方法。 The present invention refers to a method of cell reselection, and more particularly to a method of adjusting the priority of a cell reselection procedure by supporting a device to support device communication.

在蜂巢式無線通訊系統中,通訊裝置是透過一基地台與另一通訊裝置進行通訊,亦即,基地台可作為通訊裝置之間的中繼實體。然而,這樣的通訊方式在覆蓋面積、資源使用及傳輸延遲上是沒有效率的,特別是在每一通訊裝置彼此靠近且能夠互相進行通訊的情況下。因此,業界提出裝置對裝置(Device-to-Device,D2D)通訊,即二相鄰通訊裝置之間可直接與對方進行通訊(如傳送/接收封包),而不需要透過基地台轉傳封包,以藉此改善基地台的覆蓋面積、資源使用及/或傳輸延遲。 In a cellular wireless communication system, a communication device communicates with another communication device through a base station, that is, the base station can act as a relay entity between communication devices. However, such communication methods are inefficient in terms of coverage area, resource usage, and transmission delay, particularly where each communication device is close to each other and can communicate with each other. Therefore, the industry proposes Device-to-Device (D2D) communication, that is, two adjacent communication devices can directly communicate with each other (such as transmitting/receiving packets) without transposing packets through the base station. In order to improve the coverage area, resource usage and/or transmission delay of the base station.

依據第三代合作夥伴計劃(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)標準TS 36.843的第9.1.2節,裝置對裝置通訊可採用網路端主導的第一模式(mode 1)或用戶端主導的第二模式(mode 2)來進行資源分配(resource allocation)。在第一模式下,當兩通訊裝置在基地台的覆蓋範圍之內(in coverage)且欲進行裝置對裝置通訊時,基地台會將所需的資源分配給這兩個通訊裝置。然而,第一模式的覆蓋面積有限,無法應用在通訊裝置在基地台的覆蓋範圍之外(out-of-coverage)的情況。在第二模式下,當兩通訊裝置欲進行裝置對裝置通訊時,會從資源池(resource pool)中選擇特定資源來進行資料傳輸,因此,第二模式可應用於通訊裝置在基地台的覆蓋範圍之外或在 覆蓋邊緣(edge-of-coverage)的情況,且進入閒置模式(idle mode)的通訊裝置主要使用第二模式。 According to Section 9.1.2 of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard TS 36.843, the device-to-device communication may adopt the first mode (mode 1) dominated by the network or the second mode dominated by the user. Mode (mode 2) for resource allocation. In the first mode, when the two communication devices are in coverage of the base station and the device-to-device communication is to be performed, the base station allocates the required resources to the two communication devices. However, the coverage area of the first mode is limited and cannot be applied to the case where the communication device is out-of-coverage at the base station. In the second mode, when the two communication devices want to perform device-to-device communication, a specific resource is selected from the resource pool for data transmission. Therefore, the second mode can be applied to the coverage of the communication device at the base station. Out of scope or in In the case of an edge-of-coverage, and the communication device entering the idle mode mainly uses the second mode.

然而,在習知的裝置對裝置通訊架構下,通訊裝置無法得知網路端是否支援裝置對裝置通訊,甚至無法得知網路端是否支援裝置對裝置通訊之第一模式或第二模式。並且,TS 36.331的細胞重新選擇優先(CellReselectionPriority)參數的大小值與網路端是否支援裝置對裝置通訊、第一模式或第二模式無關,因此對應細胞重新選擇優先參數為最高優先的鄰近細胞或頻率不一定支援裝置對裝置通訊。當通訊裝置依據網路端廣播的細胞重新選擇優先參數而進行細胞重新選擇後,通訊裝置可能重新選擇至不支援裝置對裝置通訊的鄰近細胞,而中斷原先已在進行的裝置對裝置通訊。在此情形下,如何改善細胞重新選擇的方式,已成為業界所努力的目標之一。 However, under the conventional device-to-device communication architecture, the communication device cannot know whether the network side supports the device-to-device communication, or even whether the network end supports the device-to-device communication first mode or the second mode. Moreover, the size value of the cell reselection priority (CellReselection Priority) parameter of TS 36.331 is independent of whether the network side supports device-to-device communication, the first mode or the second mode, so the corresponding cell reselects the priority parameter as the highest priority neighboring cell or The frequency does not necessarily support device-to-device communication. After the communication device performs cell reselection according to the cells selected by the network to reselect the priority parameters, the communication device may reselect the neighboring cells that do not support the device to communicate with the device, and interrupt the device-to-device communication that was already in progress. Under this circumstance, how to improve the way of cell re-selection has become one of the goals of the industry.

因此,本發明主要提供一種細胞重新選擇方法,以對應裝置對裝置通訊的支援情形,而調整細胞重新選擇程序的優先順序。 Accordingly, the present invention primarily provides a method of cell reselection that adjusts the priority of the cell reselection procedure in response to device-to-device communication support.

本發明揭露一種細胞重新選擇方法,用於一通訊系統之一通訊裝置,包含有接收該通訊系統之一網路端所廣播之一裝置對裝置(Device-to-Device,D2D)通訊資訊及一第一排序資訊;以及當該通訊裝置於一操作情形下,依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出一第二排序資訊。 The invention discloses a cell reselection method, which is used in a communication device of a communication system, which comprises receiving a device-to-device (D2D) communication information and a broadcast of a network end of the communication system. First sorting information; and when the communication device is in an operating situation, re-listing a second sorting information according to the device communicating information to the device.

本發明另揭露一種細胞重新選擇方法,用於一通訊系統之一網路端,包含有廣播一裝置對裝置(Device-to-Device,D2D)通訊資訊及一第一排序資訊;其中,當該通訊系統之一通訊裝置於一操作情形下,該通訊裝置依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出一第二排序資訊。 The invention further discloses a cell reselection method for a network end of a communication system, comprising: a device-to-device (D2D) communication information and a first sorting information; wherein, when In one operation mode, the communication device re-lists a second sorting information according to the device communication information.

10‧‧‧通訊系統 10‧‧‧Communication system

UE1、UE2‧‧‧通訊裝置 UE1, UE2‧‧‧ communication device

ND‧‧‧網路端 ND‧‧‧ network side

RAN1、RAN2‧‧‧通訊網路 RAN1, RAN2‧‧‧ communication network

100、110、120、130‧‧‧基地台 100, 110, 120, 130‧‧‧ base stations

100c、110c、120c、130c‧‧‧服務細胞 100c, 110c, 120c, 130c‧‧‧ service cells

CN‧‧‧核心網路 CN‧‧‧core network

20‧‧‧裝置 20‧‧‧ device

200‧‧‧處理裝置 200‧‧‧Processing device

210‧‧‧儲存單元 210‧‧‧ storage unit

214‧‧‧程式碼 214‧‧‧ Code

220‧‧‧通訊介面單元 220‧‧‧Communication interface unit

30、40‧‧‧流程 30, 40‧‧‧ Process

300~322、400~422‧‧‧步驟 300~322, 400~422‧‧‧ steps

第1圖為本發明實施例一通訊系統之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明實施例一裝置之示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖及第4圖為本發明實施例一流程之流程圖。 3 and 4 are flow charts of a process of an embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖及第6圖為本發明實施例一流程之流程圖。 5 and 6 are flowcharts of a process of an embodiment of the present invention.

第1圖為本發明實施例一通訊系統10之示意圖。通訊系統10為一蜂巢式無線通訊系統,其可簡略地由一網路端ND及通訊裝置UE1、UE2所表示。其中,網路端ND可包含有通訊網路RAN1、RAN2,通訊網路RAN1、RAN2分別包含有基地台(base station)100、110、120、130,基地台100~130則可分別服務細胞100c、110c、120c、130c,但不以此為限,一基地台亦可視系統設計而服務多個細胞。在一實施例中,通訊網路RAN1、RAN2可為通用行動電信系統(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)中的通用陸地無線電存取網路(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network,UTRAN),且基地台100~130對應地為基地台(Node-B,NB)。在另一實施例中,通訊網路RAN1、RAN2可為一長期演進(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系統、一先進長期演進(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系統或先進長期演進系統的進階版本中的一演進式通用陸地無線電存取網路(evolved UTRAN,E-UTRAN),且基地台100~130對應地為演進式基地台(evolved-NB,eNB)。在另一實施例中,通訊網路RAN1、RAN2可為符合IEEE 802.11、IEEE 802.16等無線通訊標準的無線通訊網路。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The communication system 10 is a cellular wireless communication system, which can be represented by a network terminal ND and communication devices UE1, UE2. The network ND may include communication networks RAN1 and RAN2, and the communication networks RAN1 and RAN2 respectively include base stations 100, 110, 120, and 130. The base stations 100 to 130 respectively serve the cells 100c and 110c. 120c, 130c, but not limited to this, a base station can also serve multiple cells depending on the system design. In an embodiment, the communication network RAN1, RAN2 may be a Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) in a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), and the base stations 100-130 Correspondingly, it is a base station (Node-B, NB). In another embodiment, the communication networks RAN1, RAN2 may be in an advanced version of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, an Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, or an Advanced Long Term Evolution system. An evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (evolved UTRAN, E-UTRAN), and the base stations 100-130 are correspondingly evolved-eNBs (evolved-NBs, eNBs). In another embodiment, the communication networks RAN1, RAN2 may be wireless communication networks conforming to wireless communication standards such as IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

更進一步地,網路端ND亦可同時包含有通訊網路RAN1、RAN2 及一核心網路CN,其中核心網路CN包含有如行動管理實體(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、服務閘道(Serving Gateway,S-GW)、封包資料網路(Packet Data Network,PDN)通道、自我組織網路(Self-Organizing Networks,SON)伺服器及/或無線電網路控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC)等網路實體。換句話說,在網路端ND接收由一通訊裝置所傳送的資訊之後,該資訊僅能夠由通訊網路RAN1、RAN2進行處理,且相對應於該資訊的決定也是由通訊網路RAN1、RAN2所執行。另一方面,通訊網路RAN1、RAN2可轉傳該資訊至核心網路CN,而在核心網路CN處理該資訊之後,相對應於該資訊的決定可由核心網路CN來執行。此外,該資訊可同時由通訊網路RAN1、RAN2及核心網路CN進行處理,且通訊網路RAN1、RAN2及核心網路CN可彼此協調及/或合作,以執行相關於該資訊的決定。通訊裝置UE1、UE2可為一用戶端(User Equipment,UE)、一機器型態通訊(Machine Type Communication,MTC)裝置、一行動電話、一筆記型電腦、一平板電腦、一電子書或一可攜式電腦系統。此外,根據資料傳輸方向,網路端ND及通訊裝置UE1、UR2可分別視為傳送端或接收端,舉例來說,對於一上鏈路(uplink,UL)而言,通訊裝置UE1、UE2為傳送端而網路端ND為接收端,對於一下鏈路(downlink,DL)而言,網路端ND為傳送端而通訊裝置UE1、UE2為接收端。 Further, the network end ND can also include the communication network RAN1, RAN2 And a core network CN, wherein the core network CN includes, for example, a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving Gateway (S-GW), and a Packet Data Network (PDN) channel. A network entity such as a Self-Organizing Networks (SON) server and/or a Radio Network Controller (RNC). In other words, after the network ND receives the information transmitted by a communication device, the information can only be processed by the communication network RAN1, RAN2, and the decision corresponding to the information is also performed by the communication networks RAN1, RAN2. . On the other hand, the communication networks RAN1, RAN2 can forward the information to the core network CN, and after the core network CN processes the information, the decision corresponding to the information can be performed by the core network CN. Furthermore, the information can be processed simultaneously by the communication networks RAN1, RAN2 and the core network CN, and the communication networks RAN1, RAN2 and the core network CN can coordinate and/or cooperate with one another to perform decisions relating to the information. The communication devices UE1 and UE2 can be a User Equipment (UE), a Machine Type Communication (MTC) device, a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, an e-book or a Portable computer system. In addition, according to the data transmission direction, the network terminal ND and the communication devices UE1 and UR2 can be regarded as a transmitting end or a receiving end respectively. For example, for an uplink (UL), the communication devices UE1 and UE2 are The transmitting end and the network end ND are the receiving end. For the downlink (DL), the network end ND is the transmitting end and the communication devices UE1 and UE2 are the receiving end.

第2圖為本發明實施例一裝置20之示意圖。裝置20可為第1圖所示的通訊裝置UE1、UE2或網路端ND之裝置,但不限於此。裝置20可包含一處理裝置200、一儲存單元210及一通訊介面單元220。處理裝置200可為一微處理器(microprocessor)或一特定應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)。儲存單元210可為任一資料儲存裝置,用來儲存一程式碼214,處理裝置200可透過儲存單元210讀取及執行程式碼214。舉例來說,儲存單元210包含但不限於用戶識別模組(Subscriber Identity Module, SIM)、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(Flash Memory)、隨機存取記憶體(Random-Access Memory,RAM)、光碟唯讀記憶體(CD-ROM/DVD-ROM)、磁帶(Magnetic Tape)、硬碟(Hard Disk)及光學資料儲存裝置(Optical Data Storage Device)等。通訊介面單元220可為一無線收發器,其可根據處理裝置200的處理結果,用來傳送及接收訊號(如訊息或封包等)。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 20 may be a device of the communication device UE1, UE2 or the network terminal ND shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto. The device 20 can include a processing device 200, a storage unit 210, and a communication interface unit 220. The processing device 200 can be a microprocessor or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). The storage unit 210 can be any data storage device for storing a code 214. The processing device 200 can read and execute the code 214 through the storage unit 210. For example, the storage unit 210 includes, but is not limited to, a Subscriber Identity Module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), Flash Memory, Random-Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM (CD-ROM/DVD) -ROM), Magnetic Tape, Hard Disk, and Optical Data Storage Device. The communication interface unit 220 can be a wireless transceiver that can transmit and receive signals (such as messages or packets, etc.) according to the processing result of the processing device 200.

第3圖及第4圖為本發明實施例一流程30之流程圖。流程30可用於第1圖中的通訊裝置UE1,以進行細胞重新選擇。流程30可被編譯成程式碼214,其包含以下步驟: 3 and 4 are flow charts of a process 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The process 30 can be used in the communication device UE1 in Fig. 1 for cell reselection. Flow 30 can be compiled into code 214, which includes the following steps:

步驟300:開始。 Step 300: Start.

步驟302:通訊裝置UE1接收網路端ND所廣播之一裝置對裝置(Device-to-Device,D2D)通訊資訊及一第一排序資訊。其中,裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於網路端ND之複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率是否支援一裝置對裝置通訊。 Step 302: The communication device UE1 receives a device-to-device (D2D) communication information and a first sorting information broadcasted by the network ND. Wherein, the device-to-device communication information relates to whether a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies of the network terminal ND support a device-to-device communication.

步驟304:當通訊裝置UE1於一操作情形下,通訊裝置UE1依據裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出一第二排序資訊。其中,複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。 Step 304: When the communication device UE1 is in an operating situation, the communication device UE1 re-lists a second sorting information according to the device-to-device communication information. Wherein, a plurality of adjacent cells or a plurality of frequencies support the device to communicate with neighboring cells or frequencies of the device before the neighboring cells or frequencies that do not support device-to-device communication.

步驟306:依據第二排序資訊,於複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中挑選出排序為較優先的至少一候選鄰近細胞或頻率對應的至少一候選頻率細胞,並判斷至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞與服務細胞100c的排序關係。 Step 306: Select, according to the second sorting information, at least one candidate frequency cell corresponding to at least one candidate neighboring cell or frequency ranked in the plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies, and determine at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least The ordering relationship between a candidate frequency cell and the serving cell 100c.

步驟308:當依據第二排序資訊而判斷至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序相同於服務細胞100c的排序時,執行一第一細胞重新選擇準則(cell reselection criteria)。 Step 308: Perform a first cell reselection criterion when determining that the order of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is the same as the order of the serving cell 100c according to the second sorting information.

步驟310:依據服務細胞的一第一計算結果及至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的至少一第二計算結果進行一R準則(R criteria)排序。 Step 310: Perform an R criteria ranking according to a first calculation result of the serving cell and at least one second calculation result of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell.

步驟312:依據R準則排序,通訊裝置UE1選出至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中排序最優先的一細胞。 Step 312: Sorting according to the R criterion, the communication device UE1 selects at least one candidate neighboring cell or a cell with the highest priority among the at least one candidate frequency cell.

步驟314:當依據第二排序資訊而至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序不同於服務細胞100c的排序時,執行一第二細胞重新選擇準則。 Step 314: Perform a second cell reselection criterion when the ranking of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is different from the ordering of the serving cell 100c according to the second sorting information.

步驟316:當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序優先於服務細胞100c的排序時,且當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的至少一第一量測結果在一時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆大於一第一基準值時,通訊裝置UE1選擇性依據至少一第二計算結果,在至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中選出一細胞。 Step 316: When the ordering of at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell is prioritized over the ordering of the serving cell 100c, and when at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell has at least one first measurement result at a time When the interval Treselection RAT is greater than a first reference value, the communication device UE1 selectively selects one cell among at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell according to at least one second calculation result.

步驟318:當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序落後於該服務細胞100c的排序時,且當服務細胞100c的一第二量測結果在時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆小於一第二基準值時,且當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的第一量測結果在時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆大於一第三基準值時,通訊裝置UE1選擇性依據至少一第二計算結果,在至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中選出一細胞。 Step 318: When the order of at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell lags behind the order of the serving cell 100c, and when a second measurement result of the serving cell 100c is less than a second in the time interval Treselection RAT When the reference value is, and when the first measurement result of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is greater than a third reference value in the time interval Treselection RAT , the communication device UE1 selectively selects according to at least one second calculation result. Selecting one cell from at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell.

步驟320:進行細胞重新選擇至選出的細胞。 Step 320: Perform cell reselection to the selected cells.

步驟322:結束。 Step 322: End.

詳細而言,依據步驟302,通訊裝置UE1駐留於一服務細胞(如細胞100c),並可接收由服務細胞100c所廣播之一系統資訊,且細胞110c~130c為服務細胞100c的鄰近細胞。其中,系統資訊包含有一裝置對裝置通訊資訊以及一第一排序資訊,其可透過一第三型系統資訊區塊(System Information Block Type 3,SIB3)、第五型系統資訊區塊(SIB5)、第六型系統資訊區塊(SIB6)、第七型系統資訊區塊(SIB7)、第八型系統資訊區塊(SIB8)或一無線電資源控制連接釋放過程(radio resources control(RRC)connection release)傳送。第一排序資訊是用來指示網路端ND之複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率在細胞重新選擇程序的優先順序,其包含有複數個第一細胞重新選擇優先(CellReselectionPriority)參數。每一第一細胞重新選擇優先參數依據第三代合作夥伴計劃(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)標準TS 36.331為一介於0到7之間的整數值,其中,7對應到最高優先順位。其中,複數個鄰近細胞係表示與服務細胞100c同頻率的細胞(如細胞110c),複數個頻率係表示與服務細胞100c不同的頻率(如細胞120c對應的頻率)或為跨系統無線存取技術(inter Radio Access Technology,inter-RAT)的頻率(如細胞130c對應的頻率)。此外,裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於網路端ND之複數個鄰近細胞(如細胞110c)或複數個頻率(如細胞120c、130c對應的頻率)是否支援一裝置對裝置通訊。舉例來說,表一列出系統資訊可能的內容,其可包含有絕對無線頻道編號(Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number,ARFCN)以及是否支援裝置對裝置通訊的資訊(即裝置對裝置通訊資訊)。其中,一絕對無線頻道編號對應至一特定上鏈路頻率及一特定下鏈路頻率,並且,對應服務細胞100c的絕對無線頻道編號,系統資訊另包含有細胞識別碼(Cell ID),例如,與服務細胞100c頻率相同的鄰近細胞110c的細胞識別碼可為1至4其中一者。 In detail, in accordance with step 302, the communication device UE1 resides in a serving cell (e.g., cell 100c) and can receive system information broadcast by the serving cell 100c, and the cells 110c-130c are neighboring cells serving the cell 100c. The system information includes a device-to-device communication information and a first sorting information, which can pass through a third type system information block (System) Information Block Type 3, SIB3), Type 5 System Information Block (SIB5), Type 6 System Information Block (SIB6), Type 7 System Information Block (SIB7), Type 8 System Information Block (SIB8) Or a radio resource control (RRC) connection release (radio resources control (RRC) connection release) transmission. The first sorting information is used to indicate the priority order of a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies in the cell reselection procedure of the network ND, and includes a plurality of first cell reselection priority (CellReselectionPriority) parameters. Each first cell reselection priority parameter is an integer value between 0 and 7 according to the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard TS 36.331, wherein 7 corresponds to the highest priority order. Wherein, the plurality of adjacent cell lines represent cells of the same frequency as the serving cell 100c (eg, cell 110c), the plurality of frequencies represent frequencies different from the serving cell 100c (eg, the frequency corresponding to the cell 120c) or cross-system wireless access technology The frequency of (inter Radio Access Technology, inter-RAT) (such as the frequency corresponding to cell 130c). In addition, the device-to-device communication information relates to a plurality of neighboring cells (e.g., cell 110c) or a plurality of frequencies (e.g., frequencies corresponding to cells 120c, 130c) associated with the network ND supporting a device-to-device communication. For example, Table 1 lists possible content of system information, which may include an Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (ARFCN) and information on whether device-to-device communication is supported (ie, device-to-device communication information). Wherein, an absolute wireless channel number corresponds to a specific uplink frequency and a specific downlink frequency, and corresponding to the absolute wireless channel number of the serving cell 100c, the system information further includes a cell ID (Cell ID), for example, The cell identification code of the adjacent cell 110c having the same frequency as the serving cell 100c may be one of 1 to 4.

換句話說,由於通訊裝置UE1可接收網路端ND所廣播之裝置對裝置通訊資訊,因此通訊裝置UE1可得知複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率對於裝置對裝置通訊的支援情形。 In other words, since the communication device UE1 can receive the device-to-device communication information broadcasted by the network ND, the communication device UE1 can know the support situation of the plurality of adjacent cells or a plurality of frequencies for device-to-device communication.

之後,依據步驟304,當通訊裝置UE1於一操作情形下,通訊裝置UE1會依據裝置對裝置通訊資訊而將接收到的第一排序資訊調整為第二排序資訊。其中,操作情形係通訊裝置UE1於閒置模式(idle mode)進行一裝置對裝置通訊程序;或者,操作情形係通訊裝置UE1於閒置模式欲進行一裝置對裝置通訊程序;或者,操作情形係通訊裝置UE1欲進行一裝置對裝置通訊程序而傳送一裝置對裝置通訊指示(ProSe interest indication)至網路端ND,但網路端ND無回應,而使通訊裝置UE1離開一連結模式(connected mode)。並且,第二排序資訊亦包含有複數個第二細胞重新選擇優先參數,且最高優先順位對應最大的數值。在第二排序資訊中,複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前,意即,支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率有較大的第二細胞重新選擇優先參數。舉例來說,請參考表一及表二,其中,表一及表二分別列出依據步驟304進行重新排序前後,第一細胞重新選擇優先參數及第二細胞重新選擇優先參數對應絕對無線頻道編號的情形。如表一所示,在步驟304重新排序之前,第一細胞重新選擇優先參數分別對應不同的絕對 無線頻道編號而為不同整數值,而如表二所示,在步驟304重新排序之後,第二細胞重新選擇優先參數則分別對應不同的絕對無線頻道編號及是否支援裝置對裝置通訊的資訊而調整第一細胞重新選擇優先參數的數值。例如,絕對無線頻道編號1650的對應頻率雖有較優先的第一細胞重新選擇優先參數(整數值6),但由於其不支援裝置對裝置通訊,因此其第二細胞重新選擇優先參數向後排序至整數值3。此外,細胞識別碼為1至4的細胞雖具有相同的絕對無線頻道編號1600,但因為支援裝置對裝置通訊的情形不同而具有不同的第二細胞重新選擇優先參數,也就是說,即使鄰近細胞110c與服務細胞100c的頻率相同,兩者在細胞重新選擇程序的優先順序卻可能不相同。 Then, according to step 304, when the communication device UE1 is in an operating situation, the communication device UE1 adjusts the received first sorting information to the second sorting information according to the device-to-device communication information. The operation situation is that the communication device UE1 performs a device-to-device communication program in an idle mode; or, the operation situation is that the communication device UE1 is in a idle mode to perform a device-to-device communication program; or, the operation situation is a communication device. The UE 1 intends to perform a device-to-device communication procedure to transmit a device-to-device communication indication (ProSe interest indication) to the network terminal ND, but the network terminal ND does not respond, and causes the communication device UE1 to leave a connected mode. Moreover, the second sorting information also includes a plurality of second cell reselection priority parameters, and the highest priority order corresponds to the largest value. In the second sorting information, a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies support the device to communicate with neighboring cells or frequencies of the device before the neighboring cells or frequencies that do not support the device to communicate with the device, that is, the supporting device communicates with the device. The second cell, which has a larger adjacent cell or frequency, reselects the priority parameter. For example, please refer to Table 1 and Table 2, wherein Tables 1 and 2 respectively list the first cell reselection priority parameter and the second cell reselection priority parameter corresponding to the absolute wireless channel number before and after reordering according to step 304. The situation. As shown in Table 1, before reordering in step 304, the first cell reselection priority parameters correspond to different absolutes. The wireless channel number is a different integer value, and as shown in Table 2, after the reordering in step 304, the second cell reselection priority parameter is adjusted corresponding to different absolute wireless channel numbers and whether the device supports device communication information. The first cell reselects the value of the priority parameter. For example, although the corresponding frequency of the absolute wireless channel number 1650 has a preferential first cell reselection priority parameter (integer value 6), since it does not support device-to-device communication, its second cell reselection priority parameter is sorted backwards to The integer value is 3. In addition, cells having a cell ID of 1 to 4 have the same absolute radio channel number 1600, but have different second cell reselection priority parameters because the supporting device has different communication conditions for the device, that is, even adjacent cells 110c is the same frequency as serving cell 100c, and the priority order of the two may be different in the cell reselection procedure.

換句話說,由於通訊裝置UE1會依據裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出第二排序資訊,以使複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前,因此通訊裝置UE1可依據複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率對於裝置對裝置通訊的支援情形來進行細胞重新選擇,而相對優先選擇支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰 近細胞或頻率。 In other words, since the communication device UE1 re-lists the second sorting information according to the device-to-device communication information, so that a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies support the device to sort adjacent cells or frequencies of the device communication to the unsupported device. Before the neighboring cells or frequencies of the device communication, the communication device UE1 can perform cell reselection according to the support situation of the device-to-device communication according to a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies, and relatively prefer the support device to the device communication neighbor. Near cell or frequency.

接著,在步驟306中,依據第二排序資訊,於複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中挑選出排序為較優先的至少一候選鄰近細胞(如細胞110c)或頻率對應的至少一候選頻率細胞(如細胞120c或130c),並判斷至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞與服務細胞100c的排序關係。其中,依據第5圖,步驟306中先被挑選出來的是細胞識別碼為2、3的細胞。 Next, in step 306, according to the second sorting information, at least one candidate neighboring cell (such as cell 110c) or at least one candidate frequency cell corresponding to the frequency is selected among the plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies ( For example, the cells 120c or 130c), and determine the ordering relationship of at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell to the serving cell 100c. According to FIG. 5, the cells whose cell identification codes are 2 and 3 are selected first in step 306.

在步驟308中,當依據第二排序資訊而判斷至少一候選鄰近細胞(如細胞識別碼為2、3的細胞)或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序相同於服務細胞100c的排序時,執行一第一細胞重新選擇準則。第一細胞重新選擇準則類似於第三代合作夥伴計劃標準TS 36.304第5.2.4.6節的內容,其中包含有步驟310、312。在步驟310中,依據服務細胞100c的服務細胞排序標準(cell-ranking criterion Rs)值及至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的鄰近細胞排序標準(cell-ranking criterion Rn)值進行一R準則排序,以及,在步驟312中,依據R準則排序,通訊裝置UE1選擇至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中排序最優先的一細胞,並進行細胞重新選擇。其中,R準則排序是指將服務細胞排序標準值及鄰近細胞排序標準值進行排序,意即,至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的量測值須偏移後才與服務細胞100c的量測值比較。 In step 308, when it is determined according to the second sorting information that at least one candidate neighboring cell (such as a cell with a cell ID of 2, 3) or at least one candidate frequency cell is sorted in the same order as the serving cell 100c, performing a A cell reselection criterion. The first cell reselection criteria is similar to the content of Section 5.2.4.6 of the Third Generation Partnership Project Standard TS 36.304, which includes steps 310, 312. In step 310, a R is performed according to a cell-ranking criterion Rs value of the serving cell 100c and a cell-ranking criterion Rn value of at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell. The criteria are ordered, and, in step 312, based on the R criteria, the communication device UE1 selects at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell among the highest ranked cells, and performs cell reselection. Wherein, the R criterion ordering refers to sorting the serving cell sorting standard value and the neighboring cell sorting standard value, that is, the measured value of at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell has to be offset before the serving cell 100c Comparison of measured values.

在步驟314中,當依據第二排序資訊而判斷至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序不同於服務細胞100c的排序時,執行一第二細胞重新選擇準則。第二細胞重新選擇準則可類似於第三代合作夥伴計劃標準TS 36.304第5.2.4.5節的內容,其中包含有步驟316、318。在步驟316中,當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序優先於服務細胞100c的 排序時,且當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的第一量測結果在一時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆大於第一基準值時,對應通訊系統種類而選擇性依據鄰近細胞排序標準值的排序結果,通訊裝置UE1選擇至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中排序最優先的一細胞,並進行細胞重新選擇。在步驟318中,當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序落後於服務細胞100c的排序時,且當服務細胞100c的第二量測結果在時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆小於第二基準值時,且當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的第一量測結果在一時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆大於第三基準值時,對應通訊系統種類而選擇性依據鄰近細胞排序標準值的排序結果,通訊裝置UE1選擇至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中排序最優先的一細胞,並進行細胞重新選擇。其中,依據通訊系統種類,第一量測結果及第二量測結果可為指示接收訊號品質的細胞重新選擇品質(Cell selection quality,Squal)值或指示接收訊號強度的細胞重新接收準位(Cell selection receive level,Srxlev)值,第一基準值可對應為ThreshX,HighQ值或ThreshX,HighP值,第二基準值對應為ThreshServing,LowQ值,第三基準值可對應為ThreshX,LowQ值或ThreshX,LowP值。此外,當僅有一候選鄰近細胞或一候選頻率細胞時,或當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中僅有一細胞的第一量測結果在時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆大於第一基準值或第三基準值時,通訊裝置UE1直接選擇此細胞進行細胞重新選擇,而無須對應鄰近細胞排序標準值進行排序。 In step 314, a second cell reselection criterion is performed when it is determined that the ranking of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is different from the ordering of the serving cell 100c according to the second ranking information. The second cell reselection criteria may be similar to the contents of Section 5.2.4.5 of the Third Generation Partnership Program Standard TS 36.304, which includes steps 316, 318. In step 316, when the ranking of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is prioritized over the ordering of the serving cell 100c, and the first measurement result of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is at a time When the interval Treselection RAT is greater than the first reference value, the communication device UE1 selects at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell among the highest priority ones according to the sorting result of the neighboring cell sorting standard value corresponding to the communication system type. Cells and undergo cell re-selection. In step 318, when the ordering of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell lags behind the ordering of the serving cell 100c, and the second measurement result of the serving cell 100c is less than the second reference in the time interval Treselection RAT And when the first measurement result of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is greater than the third reference value in a time interval Treselection RAT , corresponding to the communication system type and selectively according to the neighboring cell ranking standard value As a result of the sorting, the communication device UE1 selects at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one cell of the candidate frequency ranks the highest priority cell and performs cell reselection. Wherein, according to the type of the communication system, the first measurement result and the second measurement result may be a cell selection quality (Squal) value indicating the quality of the received signal or a cell re-receiving level indicating the received signal strength (Cell Selection receive level, Srxlev) value, the first reference value may correspond to Thresh X, HighQ value or Thresh X, HighP value, the second reference value corresponds to Thresh Serving, LowQ value, and the third reference value may correspond to Thresh X, LowQ Value or Thresh X, LowP value. In addition, when there is only one candidate neighboring cell or a candidate frequency cell, or when at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell has only one cell, the first measurement result is greater than the first reference value in the time interval Treselection RAT . Or the third reference value, the communication device UE1 directly selects the cell for cell reselection without sorting corresponding to the adjacent cell sorting standard value.

換句話說,當通訊裝置UE1依據裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出第二排序資訊後,即使鄰近細胞與服務細胞100c的頻率相同,第二排序資訊的排序情形卻可能不同。在此情況下,僅須依據排序是否相同而執行步驟308的第一細胞重新選擇準則或步驟314的第二細胞重新選擇準則,而無須另外考慮頻率與服務細胞100c的頻率是否一致。 In other words, when the communication device UE1 re-lists the second sorting information according to the device-to-device communication information, even if the frequency of the neighboring cells and the serving cell 100c is the same, the ordering of the second sorting information may be different. In this case, the first cell reselection criterion of step 308 or the second cell reselection criterion of step 314 is only performed depending on whether the ranking is the same, without additionally considering whether the frequency is consistent with the frequency of the serving cell 100c.

第1圖之通訊系統10、第2圖之裝置20或第3圖之流程30為本發明之實施例,本領域具通常知識者當可據以做不同之修飾,而不限於此。舉例來說,為進一步提高細胞重新選擇的效率,請參考第5圖及第6圖,第5圖及第6圖為本發明實施例一流程40之流程圖。流程40可用於第1圖中的通訊裝置UE1,以進行細胞重新選擇。流程40可被編譯成程式碼214,其包含以下步驟: The communication system 10 of Fig. 1, the apparatus 20 of Fig. 2, or the flow 30 of Fig. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications without limitation thereto. For example, to further improve the efficiency of cell reselection, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 . FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are flowcharts of a process 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The process 40 can be used in the communication device UE1 in Fig. 1 for cell reselection. The process 40 can be compiled into a code 214 that includes the following steps:

步驟400:開始。 Step 400: Start.

步驟402:通訊裝置UE1接收網路端ND所廣播之一裝置對裝置通訊資訊及一第一排序資訊。其中,裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於網路端ND之複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率是否支援裝置對裝置通訊之第一模式(mode 1)或第二模式(mode 2)。 Step 402: The communication device UE1 receives a device-to-device communication information and a first sorting information broadcasted by the network ND. The device-to-device communication information relates to whether the plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies of the network ND support the first mode (mode 1) or the second mode (mode 2) of the device-to-device communication.

步驟404:當通訊裝置UE1於一操作情形下,通訊裝置UE1依據裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出一第二排序資訊,其中,依據支援第一模式及第二模式、僅支援第二模式、僅支援第一模式、不支援裝置對裝置通訊的情形而進行重新排序。 Step 404: When the communication device UE1 is in an operating situation, the communication device UE1 re-lists a second sorting information according to the device-to-device communication information, wherein only the second mode is supported according to the first mode and the second mode. Reordering is only supported in the first mode and does not support the device to communicate with the device.

步驟406:依據第二排序資訊,於複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中挑選出排序為較優先的至少一候選鄰近細胞或頻率對應的至少一候選頻率細胞,並判斷至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞與服務細胞100c的排序關係。 Step 406: Select, according to the second sorting information, at least one candidate frequency cell corresponding to at least one candidate neighboring cell or frequency ranked in the plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies, and determine at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least The ordering relationship between a candidate frequency cell and the serving cell 100c.

步驟408:當依據第二排序資訊而判斷至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序相同於服務細胞100c的排序時,執行一第一細胞重新選擇準則(cell reselection criteria)。 Step 408: Perform a first cell reselection criterion when determining that the order of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is the same as the order of the serving cell 100c according to the second sorting information.

步驟410:依據服務細胞的一第一計算結果及至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的至少一第二計算結果進行一R準則(R criteria)排序。 Step 410: Perform an R criteria ranking according to a first calculation result of the serving cell and at least one second calculation result of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell.

步驟412:依據R準則排序,通訊裝置UE1選出至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中排序最優先的一細胞。 Step 412: Sorting according to the R criterion, the communication device UE1 selects at least one candidate neighboring cell or a cell with the highest priority among the at least one candidate frequency cell.

步驟414:當依據第二排序資訊而至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序不同於服務細胞100c的排序時,執行一第二細胞重新選擇準則。 Step 414: Perform a second cell reselection criterion when the ranking of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is different from the ordering of the serving cell 100c according to the second ranking information.

步驟416:當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序優先於服務細胞100c的排序時,且當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的至少一第一量測結果在一時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆大於一第一基準值時,通訊裝置UE1選擇性依據至少一第二計算結果,在至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中選出一細胞。 Step 416: When the ordering of at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell is prioritized over the ordering of the serving cell 100c, and when at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell has at least one first measurement result at a time When the interval Treselection RAT is greater than a first reference value, the communication device UE1 selectively selects one cell among at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell according to at least one second calculation result.

步驟418:當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的排序落後於該服務細胞100c的排序時,且當服務細胞100c的一第二量測結果在時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆小於一第二基準值時,且當至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞的第一量測結果在時間間隔TreselectionRAT中皆大於一第三基準值時,通訊裝置UE1選擇性依據至少一第二計算結果,在至少一候選鄰近細胞或至少一候選頻率細胞中選出一細胞。 Step 418: When the order of at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell lags behind the order of the serving cell 100c, and a second measurement result of the serving cell 100c is less than a second in the time interval Treselection RAT When the reference value is, and when the first measurement result of the at least one candidate neighboring cell or the at least one candidate frequency cell is greater than a third reference value in the time interval Treselection RAT , the communication device UE1 selectively selects according to at least one second calculation result. Selecting one cell from at least one candidate neighboring cell or at least one candidate frequency cell.

步驟420:進行細胞重新選擇至選出的細胞。 Step 420: Perform cell reselection to the selected cells.

步驟422:結束。 Step 422: End.

由上述可知,流程40之架構大致與流程30相似,兩者不同之處在於,依據步驟402,駐留於服務細胞100c的通訊裝置UE1接收服務細胞100c所廣播之第一排序資訊及裝置對裝置通訊資訊,其中,裝置對裝置通訊資訊進一步相關於網路端ND之複數個鄰近細胞(如細胞110c)或複數個頻率(如細胞120c、130c對應的頻率)是否支援裝置對裝置通訊之第一模式或第二模式。如此一來,通訊裝置UE1可得知複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率對於裝置對裝置通訊的支援情形。 As can be seen from the above, the structure of the process 40 is substantially similar to the process 30. The difference is that, according to step 402, the communication device UE1 residing on the serving cell 100c receives the first sorting information broadcasted by the serving cell 100c and the device-to-device communication. Information, wherein the device-to-device communication information is further related to whether a plurality of neighboring cells (such as cell 110c) or a plurality of frequencies (such as the frequencies corresponding to cells 120c, 130c) of the network ND support the first mode of device-to-device communication. Or the second mode. In this way, the communication device UE1 can know the support situation of a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies for device-to-device communication.

再者,依據步驟404,當通訊裝置UE1於操作情形下,通訊裝置UE1會依據裝置對裝置通訊資訊,而將接收到的第一排序資訊調整為第二排序資訊。由於進入閒置模式的通訊裝置主要使用第二模式,因此,在一實施例中,複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中支援第一模式及第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前,複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中僅支援第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前,且複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中僅支援第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。舉例來說,請參考表三及表四,其中,表三及表四分別列出依據步驟404進行重新排序前後,第一細胞重新選擇優先參數及第二細胞重新選擇優先參數對應絕對無線頻道編號的情形。如表三及表四所示,對應不同的絕對無線頻道編號及支援裝置對裝置通訊的情形,第一排序資訊重新排列為第二排序資訊。例如,絕對無線頻道編號1650對應頻率的第一細胞重新選擇優先參數(表三)雖較為優先(整數值6),但由於其不支援裝置對裝置通訊,因此其第二細胞重新選擇優先參數(表四)向後排序至整數值2。並且,依據第二排序資訊(即第二細胞重新選擇優先參數為較大的整數值5),在步驟406中僅有細胞識別碼為2的細胞會先被挑選出來,並且接著進行步驟408~412。 Moreover, according to step 404, when the communication device UE1 is in the operating situation, the communication device UE1 adjusts the received first sorting information to the second sorting information according to the device-to-device communication information. Since the communication device entering the idle mode mainly uses the second mode, in one embodiment, the neighboring cells or frequencies supporting the first mode and the second mode among the plurality of adjacent cells or the plurality of frequencies are ordered to support only the first mode. Before adjacent cells or frequencies, a plurality of adjacent cells or a plurality of frequencies support only neighboring cells of the second mode or the frequency is prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies supporting only the first mode, and a plurality of adjacent cells or a plurality of frequencies Only adjacent cells in the first mode are supported or the frequency is prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies that do not support device-to-device communication. For example, please refer to Table 3 and Table 4, wherein Tables 3 and 4 respectively list the first cell reselection priority parameter and the second cell reselection priority parameter corresponding to the absolute wireless channel number before and after reordering according to step 404. The situation. As shown in Table 3 and Table 4, the first sorting information is rearranged into the second sorting information corresponding to different absolute wireless channel numbers and the situation in which the supporting device communicates with the device. For example, the first cell reselection priority parameter (Table 3) corresponding to the frequency of the absolute radio channel number 1650 is preferred (integer value 6), but since it does not support device-to-device communication, its second cell reselects the priority parameter ( Table 4) Sorts backwards to an integer value of 2. And, according to the second sorting information (ie, the second cell reselection priority parameter is a larger integer value of 5), in step 406, only cells with a cell ID of 2 are first selected, and then step 408 is performed. 412.

然而,本發明不以此為限。在另一實施例中,複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中支援第一模式及第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前,複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中僅支援第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前,且複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中僅支援第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。舉例來說,請參考表三及表五,其 中,表三及表五分別列出依據步驟404進行重新排序前後,第一細胞重新選擇優先參數及第二細胞重新選擇優先參數對應絕對無線頻道編號的情形。如表三及表五所示,對應不同的絕對無線頻道編號及支援裝置對裝置通訊的情形,第一排序資訊重新排列為第二排序資訊。例如,絕對無線頻道編號1650對應頻率的第一細胞重新選擇優先參數(表三)雖較為優先(整數值6),但由於其不支援裝置對裝置通訊,因此其第二細胞重新選擇優先參數(表五)向後排序至整數值3。並且,依據第二排序資訊,在步驟406中僅有細胞識別碼為2的細胞會先被挑選出來(即第二細胞重新選擇優先參數為較大的整數值7),並且接著進行步驟414、416。 However, the invention is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies supporting neighboring cells or frequencies of the first mode and the second mode are sorted before neighboring cells or frequencies supporting only the second mode, and a plurality of adjacent cells or plural Only the neighboring cells of the second mode are supported in the frequency or the frequency is prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies supporting only the first mode, and the neighboring cells of the first mode or the plurality of frequencies support only the neighboring cells of the first mode or the frequency is not supported. Before the device communicates with the adjacent cells or frequencies of the device. For example, please refer to Table 3 and Table 5, In Tables 3 and 5, respectively, the first cell reselection priority parameter and the second cell reselection priority parameter correspond to the absolute wireless channel number before and after reordering according to step 404. As shown in Tables 3 and 5, the first sorting information is rearranged into the second sorting information corresponding to different absolute wireless channel numbers and the situation in which the supporting device communicates with the device. For example, the first cell reselection priority parameter (Table 3) corresponding to the frequency of the absolute radio channel number 1650 is preferred (integer value 6), but since it does not support device-to-device communication, its second cell reselects the priority parameter ( Table 5) Sorts backwards to an integer value of 3. And, according to the second sorting information, only cells with a cell identification code of 2 are first selected in step 406 (ie, the second cell reselects the priority parameter to a larger integer value of 7), and then proceeds to step 414. 416.

換句話說,由於通訊裝置UE1會依據支援第一模式及第二模式、僅支援第二模式、僅支援第一模式、不支援裝置對裝置通訊的情形而重新列出第二排序資訊,因此通訊裝置UE1可依據複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率對 於裝置對裝置通訊的支援情形來進行細胞重新選擇,而相對優先選擇支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率。 In other words, since the communication device UE1 re-lists the second sorting information according to the case of supporting the first mode and the second mode, supporting only the second mode, supporting only the first mode, and not supporting the device communicating with the device, the communication is performed. The device UE1 may be based on a plurality of adjacent cells or a plurality of frequency pairs Cell reselection is performed in the case of device-to-device communication support, and the neighboring cells or frequencies that the support device communicates with the device are relatively preferred.

值得注意的是,將第一排序資訊重新排列為第二排序資訊的方式不限於第5、7、8圖的重新排序步驟504、704、804,而可視不同系統需求及設計考量而適當調整。舉例來說,在重新排序步驟504、704、804中,服務細胞100c的第一細胞重新選擇優先參數與第二細胞重新選擇優先參數相同,但在另一實施例中,亦可先將第二細胞重新選擇優先參數的最大值調整為整數值5,再依序排列服務細胞100c、其他鄰近細胞或其他頻率的第二細胞重新選擇優先參數。此外,在另一實施例中,不支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率的第二細胞重新選擇優先參數可均設定為零。 It should be noted that the manner of rearranging the first sorting information into the second sorting information is not limited to the reordering steps 504, 704, and 804 of the fifth, seventh, and eighth graphs, and may be appropriately adjusted according to different system requirements and design considerations. For example, in the reordering steps 504, 704, 804, the first cell reselection priority parameter of the serving cell 100c is the same as the second cell reselection priority parameter, but in another embodiment, the second cell may be first The maximum value of the cell reselection priority parameter is adjusted to an integer value of 5, and the priority cells are reselected by sequentially arranging the serving cells 100c, other neighboring cells, or other cells of other frequencies. Moreover, in another embodiment, the second cell reselection priority parameter that does not support the device to communicate with neighboring cells or frequencies of the device may be set to zero.

由上述可知,本發明之精神為用於通訊裝置UE1的細胞重新選擇方法,其中,通訊裝置UE1接收網路端ND所廣播之裝置對裝置通訊資訊及第一排序資訊,且當通訊裝置UE1於操作情形下,依據裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出第二排序資訊。類似地,本發明的細胞重新選擇方法亦可應用於網路端ND,其中,網路端ND廣播裝置對裝置通訊資訊及第一排序資訊,且當通訊裝置UE1於操作情形下,通訊裝置UE1依據接收到的裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出第二排序資訊。此外,第二排序資訊重新排序的方法與裝置對裝置通訊資訊的內容相關。也就是說,當裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率是否支援裝置對裝置通訊時(步驟302),複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率中支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率在第二排序資訊中排序於不支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前(步驟304)。並且,當裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率是否支援裝置對裝置通訊之第一模式或第二模式時(步驟402),依據複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率支援第一模式及第二模式、僅支援第二模式、僅支援第一模式、不支 援裝置對裝置通訊的情形,通訊裝置UE1重新排序第一排序資訊成為第二排序資訊(步驟404)。 It can be seen from the above that the spirit of the present invention is a cell reselection method for the communication device UE1, wherein the communication device UE1 receives the device-to-device communication information and the first sorting information broadcasted by the network ND, and when the communication device UE1 is In the operating situation, the second sorting information is re-listed according to the device-to-device communication information. Similarly, the cell reselection method of the present invention can also be applied to the network side ND, wherein the network side ND broadcast device communicates information with the device and the first sorting information, and when the communication device UE1 is in the operating situation, the communication device UE1 The second sorting information is re-listed according to the received device-to-device communication information. In addition, the method of reordering the second sorting information is related to the content of the device communication information. That is, when the device-to-device communication information relates to whether a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies support device-to-device communication (step 302), a plurality of neighboring cells or a plurality of frequencies support the device to communicate with neighboring cells of the device or The frequency is prior to the second sorting information prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies that do not support device-to-device communication (step 304). And, when the device-to-device communication information is related to whether the plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies support the first mode or the second mode of the device-to-device communication (step 402), supporting the first number of adjacent cells or the plurality of frequencies Mode and second mode, only support the second mode, only support the first mode, not support In the case where the device communicates with the device, the communication device UE1 reorders the first sorting information into the second sorting information (step 404).

在習知技術中,通訊裝置無法得知網路端是否支援裝置對裝置通訊,甚至無法得知網路端是否支援裝置對裝置通訊之第一模式或第二模式。並且,TS 36.331的第一細胞重新選擇優先參數的大小值與網路端是否支援裝置對裝置通訊、第一模式或第二模式無關,因此對應第一細胞重新選擇優先參數為最高優先的鄰近細胞或頻率不一定支援裝置對裝置通訊。 In the prior art, the communication device cannot know whether the network side supports the device-to-device communication, or even whether the network end supports the device-to-device communication first mode or the second mode. Moreover, the size value of the first cell reselection priority parameter of the TS 36.331 is independent of whether the network side supports the device communication with the device, the first mode or the second mode, so the first cell corresponding to the first cell is reselected as the highest priority neighboring cell. Or the frequency does not necessarily support device-to-device communication.

相較之下,本發明的網路端ND會廣播是否支援裝置對裝置通訊、甚至是否支援裝置對裝置通訊之第一模式或第二模式,因此通訊裝置UE1可得知鄰近細胞或頻率對於裝置對裝置通訊的支援情形。並且,依據裝置對裝置通訊的支援情形,通訊裝置UE1會將包含有第一細胞重新選擇優先參數的第一排序資訊調整為第二排序資訊,因此支援裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率有較優先的排序,而能提高細胞重新選擇的效率。對應地,通訊裝置UE1依據排序是否相同而執行第一細胞重新選擇準則或第二細胞重新選擇準則,以挑選出一細胞進行細胞重新選擇。 In contrast, the network terminal ND of the present invention broadcasts whether the device supports the device communication, or even supports the first mode or the second mode of device-to-device communication, so the communication device UE1 can know the neighboring cell or frequency to the device. Support for device communication. Moreover, according to the support situation of the device to the device communication, the communication device UE1 adjusts the first sorting information including the first cell reselection priority parameter to the second sorting information, so the supporting device compares the neighboring cells or frequencies of the device communication. Priority sorting can increase the efficiency of cell reselection. Correspondingly, the communication device UE1 performs a first cell reselection criterion or a second cell reselection criterion according to whether the sorting is the same to select a cell for cell reselection.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧通訊系統 10‧‧‧Communication system

UE1、UE2‧‧‧通訊裝置 UE1, UE2‧‧‧ communication device

ND‧‧‧網路端 ND‧‧‧ network side

RAN1、RAN2‧‧‧通訊網路 RAN1, RAN2‧‧‧ communication network

100、110、120、130‧‧‧基地台 100, 110, 120, 130‧‧‧ base stations

100c、110c、120c、130c‧‧‧服務細胞 100c, 110c, 120c, 130c‧‧‧ service cells

CN‧‧‧核心網路 CN‧‧‧core network

Claims (18)

一種細胞重新選擇方法,用於一通訊系統之一通訊裝置,包含有:接收該通訊系統之一網路端所廣播之一裝置對裝置(Device-to-Device,D2D)通訊資訊及一第一排序資訊;以及當該通訊裝置於一操作情形下,依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而將該第一排序資訊改列為一第二排序資訊;其中,該網路端之複數個鄰近細胞中的至少一鄰近細胞在該第二排序資訊中的排序能夠不同於該複數個鄰近細胞中的一另一鄰近細胞在該第二排序資訊中的排序,且該至少一鄰近細胞與該另一鄰近細胞操作於相同的頻率。 A cell reselection method for a communication device of a communication system, comprising: receiving a device-to-device (D2D) communication information broadcasted by a network end of the communication system and a first Sorting the information; and when the communication device is in an operating situation, the first sorting information is reclassified into a second sorting information according to the device communication information; wherein, the plurality of neighboring cells in the network end The ordering of the at least one neighboring cell in the second sorting information can be different from the ordering of the other neighboring cells of the plurality of neighboring cells in the second sorting information, and the at least one neighboring cell and the another neighboring cell Operate at the same frequency. 如請求項1所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中該裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於該網路端之該複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率是否支援一裝置對裝置通訊。 The cell reselection method according to claim 1, wherein the device-to-device communication information relates to whether the plurality of adjacent cells or the plurality of frequencies of the network end support a device-to-device communication. 如請求項2所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出該第二排序資訊,包含有:將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中支援該裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援該裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。 The cell reselection method according to claim 2, wherein the second sorting information is re-listed according to the device communication information, and the method includes: supporting the device to the plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies The neighboring cells or frequencies of communication are prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies that do not support the device's communication with the device. 如請求項1所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中該裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於該網路端之複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率是否支援該裝置對裝置通訊之一第一模式(mode 1)或一第二模式(mode 2)。 The cell reselection method according to claim 1, wherein the device-to-device communication information is related to a plurality of neighboring cells of the network or whether the plurality of frequencies support the device-to-device communication in a first mode (mode 1 ) or a second mode (mode 2). 如請求項4所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出該第二排序資訊,包含有: 將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中支援該第一模式及該第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援該第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前;將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中僅支援該第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援該第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前;以及將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中僅支援該第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援該裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。 The cell reselection method according to claim 4, wherein the second sorting information is re-listed according to the device communication information of the device, including: Sorting the plurality of neighboring cells or adjacent cells or frequencies supporting the first mode and the second mode in the plurality of frequencies before the neighboring cells or frequencies supporting only the first mode; the plurality of neighboring cells or the Among the plurality of frequencies, only the neighboring cells or frequencies of the second mode are supported before the neighboring cells or frequencies supporting only the first mode; and the plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies only support the first mode Adjacent cells or frequencies are prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies that do not support the device to communicate with the device. 如請求項5所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出該第二排序資訊,另包含有將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中支援該第一模式及該第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援該第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。 The cell reselection method according to claim 5, wherein the second sorting information is re-listed according to the device communication information, and the first plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies are supported in the first mode. And the neighboring cells or frequencies of the second mode are prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies that only support the second mode. 如請求項1所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中該操作情形係該通訊裝置於一閒置模式(idle mode)進行一裝置對裝置通訊程序、或該通訊裝置於該閒置模式欲進行一裝置對裝置通訊程序、或該通訊裝置傳送一裝置對裝置通訊指示至該網路端,但該網路端無回應,而使該通訊裝置離開一連結模式(connected mode)。 The cell reselection method according to claim 1, wherein the operation device is that the communication device performs a device-to-device communication program in an idle mode, or the communication device is to perform a device-to-device in the idle mode. The communication program, or the communication device transmits a device-to-device communication indication to the network, but the network does not respond, and the communication device leaves a connected mode. 如請求項1所述之細胞重新選擇方法,另包含有:依據該第二排序資訊,於該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中挑選出排序為最優先的至少一候選;當依據該第二排序資訊而判斷該至少一候選的排序相同於一服務細胞的排序時,執行一第一細胞重新選擇準則(cell reselection criteria),其中該第一細胞重新選擇準則包含有:依據該服務細胞的一第一計算結果及該至少一候選的至少一第二計算結果進行一R準則(R criteria)排序;以及 依據該R準則排序,該通訊裝置進行細胞重新選擇至該至少一候選中排序最優先的一候選;以及當依據該第二排序資訊而判斷該至少一候選的排序不同於該服務細胞的排序時,執行一第二細胞重新選擇準則,其中該第二細胞重新選擇準則包含有:當該至少一候選的排序優先於該服務細胞的排序時,且當該至少一候選的至少一第一量測結果在一時間間隔中皆大於一第一基準值時,該通訊裝置選擇性依據該至少一第二計算結果,進行細胞重新選擇至該至少一候選其中之一候選;以及當該至少一候選的排序落後於該服務細胞的排序時,且當該服務細胞的一第二量測結果在該時間間隔中皆小於一第二基準值時,且當該至少一候選的該第一量測結果在該時間間隔中皆大於一第三基準值時,該通訊裝置選擇性依據該至少一第二計算結果,進行細胞重新選擇至該至少一候選其中之一候選;其中,該通訊裝置駐留於該服務細胞。 The cell reselection method according to claim 1, further comprising: selecting, according to the second sorting information, at least one candidate ranked as the highest priority among the plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies; Performing a first cell reselection criterion, wherein the first cell reselection criterion includes: according to the serving cell, when the ranking information is determined to determine that the ranking of the at least one candidate is the same as the ordering of a serving cell a first calculation result and at least one second calculation result of the at least one candidate are subjected to an R criteria ranking; Sorting according to the R criterion, the communication device performs cell reselection to a candidate with the highest priority among the at least one candidate; and when determining that the ranking of the at least one candidate is different from the ordering of the serving cells according to the second ranking information Performing a second cell reselection criterion, wherein the second cell reselection criterion includes: when the at least one candidate ranking is prioritized over the ranking of the serving cells, and when the at least one candidate is at least one first measurement If the result is greater than a first reference value in a time interval, the communication device selectively performs cell reselection to one of the at least one candidate according to the at least one second calculation result; and when the at least one candidate Sorting backwards when the serving cell is sorted, and when a second measurement result of the serving cell is less than a second reference value in the time interval, and when the at least one candidate of the first measurement result is When the time interval is greater than a third reference value, the communication device selectively performs cell reselection according to the at least one second calculation result to the One candidate is one less candidate; wherein the communication device resides in the serving cell. 如請求項8所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中該時間間隔為第三代合作夥伴計劃(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)標準定義的TreselectionRAT,該第一量測結果及該第二量測結果係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的細胞重新選擇品質(Cell selection quality,Squal)值或細胞重新接收準位(Cell selection receive level,Srxlev)值,該第一基準值係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的ThreshX,HighQ值或ThreshX,HighP值,該第二基準值係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的ThreshServing,LowQ值,該第三基準值係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的ThreshX,LowQ值或ThreshX,LowP值,該第一計算結果係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的服務細胞排序標準(cell-ranking criterion Rs)值,且該第二計算結果係第三代合作夥伴計 劃標準定義的鄰近細胞排序標準(cell-ranking criterion Rn)值。 The cell reselection method according to claim 8, wherein the time interval is a Treselection RAT defined by a 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard, the first measurement result and the second measurement result The cell selection quality (Squal) value or the Cell selection receive level (Srxlev) value defined by the third generation partner program standard, which is the third generation partner program. Standard definition of Thresh X, HighQ value or Thresh X, HighP value, which is the Thresh Serving, LowQ value defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project Standard, which is defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project Standard Thresh X, LowQ value or Thresh X, LowP value, the first calculation result is a cell-ranking criterion Rs value defined by the third generation partner program standard, and the second calculation result is the third The cell-ranking criterion Rn value defined by the partner program standard. 一種細胞重新選擇方法,用於一通訊系統之一網路端,包含有:廣播一裝置對裝置(Device-to-Device,D2D)通訊資訊及一第一排序資訊;其中,當該通訊系統之一通訊裝置於一操作情形下,該通訊裝置依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而將該第一排序資訊改列為一第二排序資訊;其中,該網路端之複數個鄰近細胞中的至少一鄰近細胞在該第二排序資訊中的排序能夠不同於該複數個鄰近細胞中的一另一鄰近細胞在該第二排序資訊中的排序,且該至少一鄰近細胞與該另一鄰近細胞操作於相同的頻率。 A cell reselection method for a network end of a communication system, comprising: a device-to-device (D2D) communication information and a first sorting information; wherein, when the communication system When the communication device is in an operating situation, the communication device reclassifies the first sorting information into a second sorting information according to the device communication information of the device; wherein at least one of the plurality of neighboring cells at the network end The ordering of the neighboring cells in the second sorting information can be different from the ordering of the other neighboring cells of the plurality of neighboring cells in the second sorting information, and the at least one neighboring cell operates with the another neighboring cell The same frequency. 如請求項10所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中該裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於該網路端之該複數個鄰近細胞或複數個頻率是否支援一裝置對裝置通訊。 The cell reselection method of claim 10, wherein the device-to-device communication information relates to whether the plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies of the network end support a device-to-device communication. 如請求項11所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出該第二排序資訊,包含有:將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中支援該裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援該裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。 The cell reselection method of claim 11, wherein the second sorting information is re-listed according to the device communication information of the device, comprising: supporting the device to the plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies The neighboring cells or frequencies of communication are prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies that do not support the device's communication with the device. 如請求項10所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中該裝置對裝置通訊資訊相關於該網路端之複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率是否支援該裝置對裝置通訊之一第一模式(mode 1)或一第二模式(mode 2)。 The cell reselection method according to claim 10, wherein the device-to-device communication information is related to a plurality of neighboring cells of the network or whether the plurality of frequencies support the device-to-device communication in a first mode (mode 1 ) or a second mode (mode 2). 如請求項13所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊 而重新列出該第二排序資訊,包含有:將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中支援該第一模式及該第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援該第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前;將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中僅支援該第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援該第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前;以及將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中僅支援該第一模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於不支援該裝置對裝置通訊之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。 The cell reselection method according to claim 13, wherein the device communication information is determined according to the device And re-listing the second sorting information, including: sorting the plurality of neighboring cells or neighboring cells or frequencies supporting the first mode and the second mode in the plurality of frequencies to support only the proximity of the first mode Before the cell or frequency; sorting the plurality of adjacent cells or adjacent cells or frequencies of the plurality of frequencies that only support the second mode before the neighboring cells or frequencies supporting only the first mode; and the plurality of adjacent cells Or the neighboring cells or frequencies of the plurality of frequencies that only support the first mode are prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies that do not support the device to communicate with the device. 如請求項14所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中依據該裝置對裝置通訊資訊而重新列出該第二排序資訊,另包含有將該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中支援該第一模式及該第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率排序於僅支援該第二模式之鄰近細胞或頻率之前。 The method of reselecting a cell according to claim 14, wherein the second sorting information is re-listed according to the device communication information, and the first plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies are supported in the first mode. And the neighboring cells or frequencies of the second mode are prior to the neighboring cells or frequencies that only support the second mode. 如請求項10所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中該操作情形係該通訊裝置於一閒置模式(idle mode)進行一裝置對裝置通訊程序、或該通訊裝置於該閒置模式欲進行一裝置對裝置通訊程序、或該通訊裝置傳送一裝置對裝置通訊指示至該網路端,但該網路端無回應,而使該通訊裝置離開一連結模式(connected mode)。 The cell reselection method according to claim 10, wherein the operation situation is that the communication device performs a device-to-device communication program in an idle mode, or the communication device is to perform a device-to-device in the idle mode. The communication program, or the communication device transmits a device-to-device communication indication to the network, but the network does not respond, and the communication device leaves a connected mode. 如請求項10所述之細胞重新選擇方法,另包含有:依據該第二排序資訊,於該複數個鄰近細胞或該複數個頻率中挑選出排序為最優先的至少一候選;當依據該第二排序資訊而判斷該至少一候選的排序相同於一服務細胞的排序時,執行一第一細胞重新選擇準則(cell reselection criteria),其中該第一細胞重新選擇準則包含有:依據該服務細胞的一第一計算結果及該至少一候選的至少一第二計 算結果進行一R準則(R criteria)排序;以及依據該R準則排序,該通訊裝置進行細胞重新選擇至該至少一候選中排序最優先的一候選;以及當依據該第二排序資訊而判斷該至少一候選的排序不同於該服務細胞的排序時,執行一第二細胞重新選擇準則,其中該第二細胞重新選擇準則包含有:當該至少一候選的排序優先於該服務細胞的排序時,且當該至少一候選的至少一第一量測結果在一時間間隔中皆大於一第一基準值時,該通訊裝置選擇性依據該至少一第二計算結果,進行細胞重新選擇至該至少一候選其中之一候選;以及當該至少一候選的排序落後於該服務細胞的排序時,且當該服務細胞的一第二量測結果在該時間間隔中皆小於一第二基準值時,且當該至少一候選的該第一量測結果在該時間間隔中皆大於一第三基準值時,該通訊裝置選擇性依據該至少一第二計算結果,進行細胞重新選擇至該至少一候選其中之一候選;其中,該通訊裝置駐留於該服務細胞。 The cell reselection method of claim 10, further comprising: selecting, according to the second sorting information, at least one candidate ranked first in the plurality of neighboring cells or the plurality of frequencies; Performing a first cell reselection criterion, wherein the first cell reselection criterion includes: according to the serving cell, when the ranking information is determined to determine that the ranking of the at least one candidate is the same as the ordering of a serving cell a first calculation result and at least one second meter of the at least one candidate Calculating an R criterion; and sorting according to the R criterion, the communication device performs cell reselection to a candidate with the highest priority among the at least one candidate; and determining the basis according to the second ranking information Performing a second cell reselection criterion when the at least one candidate ranking is different from the ordering of the serving cells, wherein the second cell reselection criterion includes: when the ranking of the at least one candidate is prioritized over the ordering of the serving cells, And when the at least one first measurement result of the at least one candidate is greater than a first reference value in a time interval, the communication device selectively performs cell reselection to the at least one according to the at least one second calculation result. One of the candidate candidates; and when the ranking of the at least one candidate lags behind the ordering of the serving cells, and when a second measurement result of the serving cell is less than a second reference value in the time interval, and When the first measurement result of the at least one candidate is greater than a third reference value in the time interval, the communication device selectively selects the at least one Two calculation results for cell reselection to the at least one candidate wherein a candidate; wherein the communication device resides in the serving cell. 如請求項17所述之細胞重新選擇方法,其中該時間間隔為第三代合作夥伴計劃(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)標準定義的TreselectionRAT,該第一量測結果及該第二量測結果係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的細胞重新選擇品質(Cell selection quality,Squal)值或細胞重新接收準位(Cell selection receive level,Srxlev)值,該第一基準值係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的ThreshX,HighQ值或ThreshX,HighP值,該第二基準值係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的ThreshServing,LowQ值,該第三基準值係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的ThreshX,LowQ值或ThreshX,LowP值,該第一計算結果係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的服務細胞排序標 準(cell-ranking criterion Rs)值,且該第二計算結果係第三代合作夥伴計劃標準定義的鄰近細胞排序標準(cell-ranking criterion Rn)值。 The cell reselection method according to claim 17, wherein the time interval is a Treselection RAT defined by a 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard, the first measurement result and the second measurement result The cell selection quality (Squal) value or the Cell selection receive level (Srxlev) value defined by the third generation partner program standard, which is the third generation partner program. Standard definition of Thresh X, HighQ value or Thresh X, HighP value, which is the Thresh Serving, LowQ value defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project Standard, which is defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project Standard Thresh X, LowQ value or Thresh X, LowP value, the first calculation result is a cell-ranking criterion Rs value defined by the third generation partner program standard, and the second calculation result is the third The cell-ranking criterion Rn value defined by the partner program standard.
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