TWI566233B - Wireless communication method which provides clear voice content - Google Patents

Wireless communication method which provides clear voice content Download PDF

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TWI566233B
TWI566233B TW100132675A TW100132675A TWI566233B TW I566233 B TWI566233 B TW I566233B TW 100132675 A TW100132675 A TW 100132675A TW 100132675 A TW100132675 A TW 100132675A TW I566233 B TWI566233 B TW I566233B
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volume
signal
communication method
threshold
adjustment parameter
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TW201312549A (en
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廖述群
曹淩帆
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宏碁股份有限公司
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可增加通訊內容清晰度之行動通訊方法Mobile communication method capable of increasing the clarity of communication content

本發明相關於一種行動通訊方法,尤指一種可增加通訊內容辨識度之行動通訊方法。The invention relates to a mobile communication method, in particular to a mobile communication method capable of increasing the recognition of communication content.

隨著科技發展,利用手機、個人數位助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、平板電腦或筆記型電腦等行動通訊裝置,使用者可隨時隨地進行通話。在通話前或在通話過程中,使用者可依其喜好或所處環境來調整行動通訊裝置的擴音器音量。在先前技術的行動通訊方法中,若發話方使用者所處環境相當吵雜,為了想聽清楚發話方使用者的聲音,收話端使用者可能會調高其行動通訊裝置的擴音器音量,然而卻會同時放大發話方使用者的聲音和發話方使用者所處環境的噪音,因此依然無法清楚地理解發話端使用者欲傳達的通訊內容。With the development of technology, mobile communication devices such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), tablets or notebook computers allow users to make calls anytime, anywhere. Before the call or during the call, the user can adjust the volume of the loudspeaker of the mobile communication device according to his or her preference or the environment. In the prior art mobile communication method, if the environment of the Talker user is quite noisy, in order to hear the voice of the Talker user, the user of the receiving terminal may increase the volume of the loudspeaker of the mobile communication device. However, it will simultaneously amplify the voice of the whispering user and the noise of the whispering user's environment, so it is still impossible to clearly understand the communication content that the Talker user wants to convey.

另一方面,在調高擴音器音量後,使用者在結束此通電話後通常不會再將音量調回正常的音量。因此,在接聽下一通電話時,若使用者所處的環境較安靜,擴音器音量可能會驚嚇到使用者或吵到周圍的人,因此又必須手動地調整擴音器至合適音量,因此先前技術的行動通訊方法常會造成使用不便。On the other hand, after the speaker volume is turned up, the user usually does not turn the volume back to the normal volume after ending the call. Therefore, when the next call is answered, if the user is in a quiet environment, the volume of the loudspeaker may be scared to the user or to the people around, so the loudspeaker must be manually adjusted to the appropriate volume, so Prior art mobile communication methods often cause inconvenience.

本發明提供一種可增加通訊內容清晰度之通訊方法,其包含一發話端裝置依據一第一參考訊號來分析所接收到之一音頻訊號,以辨識出一第一語音訊號和一第一背景訊號;當判定該第一語音訊號之音量低於該第一背景訊號之音量超過一第一臨界值時,該發話端裝置自動依據一第一調整參數來調高該第一語音訊號之音量;該發話端裝置將音量調整後之該音頻訊號發送至一收話端裝置;該收話端裝置在接收該音頻訊號時偵測一第二背景訊號;以及當判定該音頻訊號之音量低於該第二背景訊號之音量超過一第二臨界值時,該收話端裝置自動依據一第二調整參數來調高該音頻訊號之音量。The present invention provides a communication method for increasing the clarity of a communication content, comprising: a calling terminal device analyzing one of the received audio signals according to a first reference signal to identify a first voice signal and a first background signal When it is determined that the volume of the first voice signal is lower than a first threshold value, the calling device automatically increases the volume of the first voice signal according to a first adjustment parameter; The calling device sends the adjusted audio signal to a receiving device; the receiving device detects a second background signal when receiving the audio signal; and when determining that the audio signal has a volume lower than the first When the volume of the background signal exceeds a second threshold, the receiving device automatically increases the volume of the audio signal according to a second adjustment parameter.

第1圖為本發明中一種行動通訊方法運作時之流程圖。本發明之行動通訊方法可應用在一發話端裝置和一收話端裝置,其中發話端裝置和收話端裝置可為手機、個人數位助理、平板電腦或筆記型電腦等相同或不同類型之通訊裝置。值得注意的是,發話端裝置和收話端裝置的種類並不限定本發明之範疇。Figure 1 is a flow chart showing the operation of a mobile communication method in the present invention. The mobile communication method of the present invention can be applied to a calling terminal device and a receiving terminal device, wherein the calling terminal device and the receiving terminal device can be the same or different types of communication such as a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, a tablet computer or a notebook computer. Device. It should be noted that the types of the terminating device and the terminating device do not limit the scope of the present invention.

第1圖所示之流程圖包含下列步驟:The flowchart shown in Figure 1 contains the following steps:

步驟110:設定相關於發話端裝置之一第一參考訊號、一第一臨界值和一第一調整參數,以及設定相關於收話端裝置之一第二參考訊號、一第二臨界值和一第二調整參數;執行步驟120。Step 110: setting a first reference signal, a first threshold value, and a first adjustment parameter related to the calling device, and setting a second reference signal, a second threshold, and a related to the receiving device. The second adjustment parameter is performed; step 120 is performed.

步驟120:發話端裝置依據第一參考訊號來分析所接收到之音頻訊號,以辨識出一第一語音訊號和一第一背景訊號;執行步驟130。Step 120: The transmitting device analyzes the received audio signal according to the first reference signal to identify a first voice signal and a first background signal; and step 130 is performed.

步驟130:發話端裝置判斷第一語音訊號之音量是否低於第一背景訊號之音量超過第一臨界值;若是,執行步驟140;若否,執行步驟150。Step 130: The calling device determines whether the volume of the first voice signal is lower than the volume of the first background signal exceeds the first threshold; if yes, step 140 is performed; if not, step 150 is performed.

步驟140:自動依據第一調整參數來調高第一語音訊號之音量;執行步驟150。Step 140: Automatically increase the volume of the first voice signal according to the first adjustment parameter; and perform step 150.

步驟150:發話端裝置將音量調整後之音頻訊號發送至收話端裝置;執行步驟160。Step 150: The transmitting device sends the adjusted audio signal to the receiving device; and step 160 is performed.

步驟160:收話端裝置在接收從發話端裝置傳來之音頻訊號時偵測一第二背景訊號;執行步驟170。Step 160: The receiving end device detects a second background signal when receiving the audio signal transmitted from the transmitting device; and performing step 170.

步驟170:收話端裝置判斷音頻訊號之音量是否低於第二背景訊號之音量超過第二臨界值;若是,執行步驟180;若否,執行步驟190。Step 170: The receiving end device determines whether the volume of the audio signal is lower than the volume of the second background signal exceeds the second threshold; if yes, step 180 is performed; if not, step 190 is performed.

步驟180:自動依據第二調整參數來調高音頻訊號之音量;執行步驟190。Step 180: Automatically increase the volume of the audio signal according to the second adjustment parameter; step 190 is performed.

步驟190:結束。Step 190: End.

在本發明之通訊系統中,兩位使用者可各自使用其通訊裝置來進行通話。在通話過程中,兩位使用者可依序為發話方或收話方。為了方便說明,發話方使用者持有的通訊裝置稱為發話端裝置,而收話方使用者持有的通訊裝置稱為收話端裝置。如前所述,發話端裝置和收話端裝置之身分在通話過程中可能會不斷切換,因此本發明之步驟並不限定由特定通訊裝置來執行。In the communication system of the present invention, two users can each use their communication device to make a call. During the call, two users can be the Talker or the Receiver in sequence. For convenience of explanation, the communication device held by the Talker user is referred to as the Talker device, and the communication device held by the recipient user is referred to as the terminating device. As mentioned above, the identity of the originating device and the terminating device may be constantly switched during the call, so the steps of the present invention are not limited to being performed by a particular communication device.

在步驟110中,兩位使用者可各自設定所持有的通訊裝置。舉例來說,發話端裝置可提供一使用者介面,以讓發話方使用者錄製一段自己的聲音來做為第一參考訊號,並設定第一臨界值和第一調整參數之值;收話端裝置可提供一使用者介面,以讓收話方使用者錄製一段自己的聲音來做為第二參考訊號,並設定第二臨界值和第二調整參數之值。第一臨界值和第二臨界值可用來作為判斷是否需調整音量,而第一調整參數和第二調整參數可為每次進行音量調整時之調整量。第2圖為本發明執行步驟110時之示意圖,顯示了發話端裝置或收話端裝置所提供之使用者介面。值得注意的是,其它各種形式之使用者介面皆屬本發明之範疇。In step 110, the two users can individually set up the communication device they are holding. For example, the calling device can provide a user interface for the Talker user to record a voice of their own voice as the first reference signal, and set the value of the first threshold and the first adjustment parameter; The device can provide a user interface for the user of the receiving party to record a voice of their own as a second reference signal and set the values of the second threshold and the second adjustment parameter. The first threshold and the second threshold may be used as a determination as to whether the volume needs to be adjusted, and the first adjustment parameter and the second adjustment parameter may be adjustment amounts each time the volume adjustment is performed. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the present invention when the step 110 is performed, showing the user interface provided by the terminating device or the terminating device. It should be noted that other various forms of user interface are within the scope of the present invention.

在步驟120中,發話端裝置可執行語音辨識的功能。發話端裝置在通話時會依據在步驟110中設定之第一參考訊號(例如發話方使用者的聲音)來分析所接收到之音頻訊號,以辨識出第一語音訊號和第一背景訊號,其中第一語音訊號相關於發話方使用者的通話內容,而第一背景訊號相關於發話方使用者所處環境的背景噪音。In step 120, the source device can perform the function of voice recognition. The calling device analyzes the received audio signal according to the first reference signal (such as the voice of the calling user) set in step 110 to identify the first voice signal and the first background signal. The first voice signal is related to the content of the call of the Talker user, and the first background signal is related to the background noise of the environment in which the Talker user is located.

在步驟130中,發話端裝置可判斷是否需調整音量。若發話方使用者所處環境相當吵雜,使得第一語音訊號之音量低於第一背景訊號之音量超過第一臨界值,此時發話端裝置會執行步驟140以自動依據第一調整參數來調高第一語音訊號之音量,接著再執行步驟150以將音量調整後之音頻訊號發送至收話端裝置。若發話方使用者所處環境相當安靜,使得第一語音訊號之音量並未低於第一背景訊號之音量超過第一臨界值,此時發話端裝置會直接執行步驟150以將原音頻訊號發送至收話端裝置。In step 130, the originating device can determine whether the volume needs to be adjusted. If the environment of the utterer user is quite noisy, the volume of the first voice signal is lower than the volume of the first background signal exceeds the first threshold, and the utterer device performs step 140 to automatically follow the first adjustment parameter. The volume of the first voice signal is increased, and then step 150 is performed to send the volume-adjusted audio signal to the receiving device. If the environment of the utterer user is quite quiet, the volume of the first voice signal is not lower than the volume of the first background signal exceeds the first threshold, and the utterer device directly performs step 150 to send the original audio signal. To the receiving device.

在步驟160中,發話端裝置可在通話時偵測第二背景訊號,其中第二背景訊號相關於收話方使用者所處環境的背景噪音。In step 160, the originating device can detect the second background signal during the call, wherein the second background signal is related to the background noise of the environment in which the receiving party user is located.

在步驟170中,收話端裝置可判斷是否需調整音量。若收話方使用者所處環境相當吵雜,使得音頻訊號之音量低於第二背景訊號之音量超過第二臨界值,此時收話端裝置會執行步驟180以自動依據第二調整參數來調高音頻訊號之音量。若收話方使用者所處環境相當安靜,使得音頻訊號之音量並未低於第二背景訊號之音量超過第二臨界值,此時發話端裝置不會調整音量。In step 170, the receiving device can determine whether the volume needs to be adjusted. If the environment of the user of the receiving party is quite noisy, the volume of the audio signal is lower than the volume of the second background signal exceeds the second threshold, and the receiving device performs step 180 to automatically follow the second adjustment parameter. Increase the volume of the audio signal. If the environment of the receiving party user is quite quiet, the volume of the audio signal is not lower than the volume of the second background signal exceeds the second threshold, and the calling device does not adjust the volume.

在本發明中,發話端裝置會執行語音辨識,並依據所處環境來自動調整發話方使用者對話內容之音量;收話端裝置會依據所處環境來自動調整從發話端裝置接收到的音頻訊號。因此,在不同環境下,本發明之行動通訊方法皆能增加通訊內容的辨識度,發話方使用者和收話方使用者不需要時常手動調整擴音器音量,即能清楚地聽到對方聲音。In the present invention, the calling device performs voice recognition and automatically adjusts the volume of the conversation user's conversation content according to the environment; the receiving device automatically adjusts the audio received from the source device according to the environment. Signal. Therefore, in different environments, the mobile communication method of the present invention can increase the recognition of the communication content, and the user of the calling party and the user of the receiving party do not need to manually adjust the volume of the loudspeaker, so that the voice of the other party can be clearly heard.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.

110~190...步驟110~190. . . step

第1圖為本發明中一種行動通訊方法運作時之流程圖。Figure 1 is a flow chart showing the operation of a mobile communication method in the present invention.

第2圖為本發明實施例中一使用者介面之示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a user interface in an embodiment of the present invention.

110~190...步驟110~190. . . step

Claims (5)

一種可增加通訊內容清晰度之通訊方法,其包含:一發話端裝置依據一第一參考訊號來分析該發話端裝置所接收到之一音頻訊號,以辨識出一第一語音訊號和一第一背景訊號;當判定該第一語音訊號之音量低於該第一背景訊號之音量超過一第一臨界值時,該發話端裝置自動依據一第一調整參數來調高該第一語音訊號之音量;該發話端裝置將音量調整後之音頻訊號發送至一收話端裝置;該收話端裝置在接收該音量調整後之音頻訊號時偵測一第二背景訊號;以及當判定該音量調整後之音頻訊號之音量低於該第二背景訊號之音量超過一第二臨界值時,該收話端裝置自動依據一第二調整參數來調高該音量調整後之音頻訊號之音量。 A communication method for increasing the clarity of a communication content, comprising: analyzing, by a calling device, an audio signal received by the calling device according to a first reference signal to identify a first voice signal and a first a background signal; when it is determined that the volume of the first voice signal is lower than a first threshold value, the calling device automatically increases the volume of the first voice signal according to a first adjustment parameter The utterance device transmits the volume-adjusted audio signal to a receiving device; the receiving device detects a second background signal when receiving the volume-adjusted audio signal; and when determining the volume adjustment When the volume of the audio signal is lower than the volume of the second background signal exceeds a second threshold, the receiving device automatically adjusts the volume of the volume-adjusted audio signal according to a second adjustment parameter. 如請求項1所述之通訊方法,其另包含:該發話端裝置提供一第一使用者介面以設定該第一參考訊號、該第一臨界值和該第一調整參數;以及該收話端裝置提供一第二使用者介面以設定該第二參考訊號、該第二臨界值和該第二調整參數。 The communication method of claim 1, further comprising: the utterer device providing a first user interface to set the first reference signal, the first threshold, and the first adjustment parameter; and the receiving end The device provides a second user interface to set the second reference signal, the second threshold, and the second adjustment parameter. 如請求項1所述之通訊方法,其另包含:該發話端裝置錄製一發話方使用者之一第一聲音以做為該第一參考訊號;以及該收話端裝置錄製一收話方使用者之一第二聲音以做為該第二參考訊號。 The communication method of claim 1, further comprising: recording, by the calling device, a first voice of a caller user as the first reference signal; and recording, by the receiving device, a caller One of the second sounds is used as the second reference signal. 如請求項1所述之通訊方法,其另包含:設定該第一臨界值以判斷該發話端裝置是否需調整音量;以及設定該第二臨界值以判斷該收話端裝置是否需調整音量。 The communication method of claim 1, further comprising: setting the first threshold to determine whether the calling device needs to adjust the volume; and setting the second threshold to determine whether the receiving device needs to adjust the volume. 如請求項1所述之通訊方法,其另包含:設定該第一調整參數以做為該發話端裝置在進行音量調整時之一第一調整量;以及設定該第二調整參數以做為該收話端裝置在進行音量調整時之一第二調整量。 The communication method of claim 1, further comprising: setting the first adjustment parameter as a first adjustment amount of the utterance device when performing volume adjustment; and setting the second adjustment parameter as the The second adjustment amount of the receiving device when performing volume adjustment.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030220791A1 (en) * 2002-04-26 2003-11-27 Pioneer Corporation Apparatus and method for speech recognition
CN101521015A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-02 旭丽电子(广州)有限公司 Method for reducing sound echo, relevant echo eliminating device and speech device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030220791A1 (en) * 2002-04-26 2003-11-27 Pioneer Corporation Apparatus and method for speech recognition
CN101521015A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-02 旭丽电子(广州)有限公司 Method for reducing sound echo, relevant echo eliminating device and speech device

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