TWI563996B - Meal system for blind user - Google Patents
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本發明提供一種視障者用餐系統,特別是有關於一種引導視障者到所選擇的夾菜位置取得食物之視障者用餐系統。 The present invention provides a visually impaired meal system, and more particularly to a visually impaired meal system for guiding a visually impaired person to obtain food at a selected position.
根據身心障礙者服務資訊網的調查,視障者在生活方面都有相當的困難度,尤其是吃飯夾菜的時候。舉例來說,視障者面前有五道菜。由於視障者不知道上述五道菜的擺放位置,且無法看見上述五道菜的菜色。因此,視障者想要照自己意思挑選菜色及夾菜幾乎是很困難的事。 According to the survey of the service website for the physically and mentally handicapped, visually impaired people have considerable difficulties in life, especially when eating food. For example, there are five dishes in front of the visually impaired. Because the visually impaired did not know the location of the above five dishes, and could not see the dishes of the above five dishes. Therefore, it is almost very difficult for visually impaired people to choose dishes and pick vegetables according to their own meaning.
雖然視障者在視覺上有很多的缺陷,但大多數的視障者可經由自我訓練而充份發揮出獨特的能力,例如記憶力、辨音、空間概念、抽象觀念等能力。因此,若能善用視障者獨特的能力,亦可讓視障者可以不用透過其他人的幫助來挑選菜色,並到正確的夾菜位置夾菜。 Although visually impaired people have many visual defects, most visually impaired people can fully exert their unique abilities through self-training, such as memory, sound recognition, space concepts, abstract concepts and so on. Therefore, if you can make good use of the unique ability of the visually impaired, you can also allow visually impaired people to choose dishes without the help of others, and to pick up the dishes in the correct position.
本發明在於提供一種視障者用餐系統,其可透過一控制器來控制一個或多個底座播放有關於設置在所選擇的底座上的餐盒內的食物資訊,並引導視障者到所選擇的底座上的餐盒夾取食物。據此,視障者可以不需要透過其他人的幫助而知道每個餐盒內的食物資訊,且可正確獲取餐盒中的食物。 The invention provides a visually impaired person dining system, which can control one or more bases to play food information about a lunch box set on the selected base through a controller, and guide the visually impaired to the selected one. The lunch box on the base holds the food. According to this, the visually impaired person can know the food information in each lunch box without the help of other people, and can correctly obtain the food in the lunch box.
本發明提供一種視障者用餐系統。視障者用餐系統包括一控 制器與一底座。控制器具有一藍牙傳輸器,且透過藍牙傳輸器無線傳送一特殊代號。底座具有一底座代號,且放置裝有一食物的一餐盒。底座包括一藍牙接收器、一語音元件、一磁性元件與一微處理器。藍牙接收器用以無線接收特殊代號。語音元件儲存有代表食物的文字碼。磁性元件具有一磁極面。以及微處理器電連接藍牙接收器、語音元件與磁性元件,且接收特殊代號。微處理器判斷特殊代號是否與底座代號相同。若特殊代號與底座代號相同,微處理器控制語音元件轉換代表食物的文字碼為一聲音訊號,以據此播放聲音訊號。此外,微處理器亦控制磁性元件在磁極面產生一第一磁極,以吸引具有一第二磁極的一器件。 The present invention provides a visually impaired meal system. Visually impaired dining system includes a control The controller and a base. The controller has a Bluetooth transmitter and wirelessly transmits a special code via the Bluetooth transmitter. The base has a base code and a lunch box containing a food. The base includes a Bluetooth receiver, a voice component, a magnetic component and a microprocessor. The Bluetooth receiver is used to receive special codes wirelessly. The voice component stores a text code that represents the food. The magnetic element has a magnetic pole face. And the microprocessor is electrically connected to the Bluetooth receiver, the voice component and the magnetic component, and receives a special code. The microprocessor determines if the special code is the same as the base code. If the special code is the same as the base code, the microprocessor controls the voice component to convert the text code representing the food to an audio signal to play the sound signal accordingly. In addition, the microprocessor also controls the magnetic element to create a first magnetic pole on the pole face to attract a device having a second pole.
本發明更提供一種視障者用餐系統。視障者用餐系統包括一控制器與複數個底座。控制器具有一藍牙傳輸器,且透過藍牙傳輸器無線傳送一特殊代號。每一底座具有一底座代號,且放置裝有一食物的一餐盒。每一底座包括一藍牙接收器、一語音元件、一磁性元件與一微處理器。藍牙接收器用以無線接收特殊代號。語音元件儲存有代表食物的文字碼。磁性元件具有一磁極面。以及微處理器電連接藍牙接收器、語音元件與磁性元件,且接收來自藍牙接收器所接收的特殊代號。特殊代號係與多個底座其中之一的底座代號相同。每一微處理器判斷特殊代號是否與底座代號相同。若特殊代號與底座代號相同,對應的微處理器控制對應的語音元件轉換代表食物的文字碼為一聲音訊號,以據此播放聲音訊號。此外,對應的微處理器亦控制對應的磁性元件在磁極面產生一第一磁極,以吸引具有一第二磁極的一器件。 The invention further provides a visually impaired meal system. The visually impaired dining system includes a controller and a plurality of bases. The controller has a Bluetooth transmitter and wirelessly transmits a special code via the Bluetooth transmitter. Each base has a base code and a lunch box containing a food is placed. Each base includes a Bluetooth receiver, a voice component, a magnetic component and a microprocessor. The Bluetooth receiver is used to receive special codes wirelessly. The voice component stores a text code that represents the food. The magnetic element has a magnetic pole face. And the microprocessor is electrically connected to the Bluetooth receiver, the voice component and the magnetic component, and receives a special code received from the Bluetooth receiver. The special code system is the same as the base code of one of the multiple bases. Each microprocessor determines whether the special code is the same as the base code. If the special code is the same as the base code, the corresponding microprocessor controls the corresponding voice component to convert the text code representing the food to an audio signal to play the sound signal accordingly. In addition, the corresponding microprocessor also controls the corresponding magnetic element to generate a first magnetic pole on the magnetic pole face to attract a device having a second magnetic pole.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與所附圖式僅係用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的權利範圍作任何的限制。 The detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are to be understood by the claims The scope is subject to any restrictions.
100、200‧‧‧視障者用餐系統 100, 200‧‧ visually impaired dining system
110、210a、210b、210c‧‧‧底座 110, 210a, 210b, 210c‧‧‧ base
112、212‧‧‧藍牙接收器 112, 212‧‧‧Bluetooth Receiver
114、214‧‧‧微處理器 114, 214‧‧‧Microprocessor
115、215a、215b、215c‧‧‧餐盒 115, 215a, 215b, 215c‧‧‧ lunch boxes
116、216‧‧‧語音元件 116, 216‧‧‧ voice components
118、218‧‧‧磁性元件 118, 218‧‧‧ magnetic components
120、220、320‧‧‧控制器 120, 220, 320‧‧‧ controller
122、222、322‧‧‧藍牙傳輸器 122, 222, 322‧‧‧ Bluetooth transmitter
130、230‧‧‧食物夾 130, 230‧‧ ‧ food clips
135、235‧‧‧器件 135, 235‧‧‧ devices
BT、BT1、BT2、BT3、FBT1、FBT2、BTN1、BTN2、BTN3‧‧‧按鈕 BT, BT1, BT2, BT3, FBT1, FBT2, BTN1, BTN2, BTN3‧‧‧ buttons
DBP‧‧‧下排按鈕 DBP‧‧‧lower button
EP、EP1、EP2、EP3‧‧‧磁極面 EP, EP1, EP2, EP3‧‧‧ magnetic pole face
INT、INT1‧‧‧輸入介面 INT, INT1‧‧‧ input interface
NUM、NUM1、NUM2、NUM3‧‧‧底座代號 NUM, NUM1, NUM2, NUM3‧‧‧ base code
SPK、SPK1、SPK2、SPK3‧‧‧喇叭 SPK, SPK1, SPK2, SPK3‧‧‧ speakers
SHW1‧‧‧菜單列表 SHW1‧‧‧Menu List
UBP‧‧‧上排按鈕 UBP‧‧‧Upper button
圖1A是本發明一實施例之視障者用餐系統的示意圖。 1A is a schematic diagram of a visually impaired meal system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖1B是本發明一實施例之視障者用餐系統的內部結構圖。 Fig. 1B is a diagram showing the internal structure of a visually impaired person's meal system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2A是本發明另一實施例之視障者用餐系統的示意圖。 2A is a schematic diagram of a visually impaired meal system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
圖2B是本發明另一實施例之底座的內部結構圖。 Fig. 2B is a view showing the internal structure of a base according to another embodiment of the present invention.
圖2C是本發明另一實施例之控制器的示意圖。 2C is a schematic diagram of a controller in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
圖2D是本發明另一實施例之控制器的示意圖。 2D is a schematic diagram of a controller in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
在下文中,將藉由圖式說明本發明之各種例示實施例來詳細描述本發明。然而,本發明概念可能以許多不同形式來體現,且不應解釋為限於本文中所闡述之例示性實施例。此外,在圖式中相同參考數字可用以表示類似的元件。 In the following, the invention will be described in detail by way of illustration of various exemplary embodiments of the invention. However, the inventive concept may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the illustrative embodiments set forth herein. In addition, the same reference numerals may be used in the drawings to represent similar elements.
本發明實施例所提供的視障者用餐系統,其為透過一個控制器來控制一個或多個底座播放有關於設置在所選擇的底座上的餐盒內的食物資訊,並在所選擇的底座上產生一磁極(如N極或S極)。而視障者手持具有相反磁極的食物夾。因此,所選擇的底座所產生的磁極可以吸引具有相反磁極的食物夾,以引導視障者到正確的底座位置獲取餐盒內的食物。此外,一個或多個底座亦可透過上述控制器預先設定每一個放置在底座上的餐盒內的食物資訊,以於視障者需要時播放。以下將進一步介紹本發明之實施例所提供的視障者餐盒。 The visually impaired person dining system provided by the embodiment of the present invention controls one or more bases to play food information about the food box set on the selected base through a controller, and is selected on the base. A magnetic pole (such as an N pole or an S pole) is generated. The visually impaired person holds a food clip with opposite magnetic poles. Thus, the magnetic poles produced by the selected base can attract food clips having opposite magnetic poles to direct the visually impaired to the correct base position to obtain food within the lunch box. In addition, one or more bases may also pre-set the food information in each lunch box placed on the base through the controller to play when the visually impaired person needs it. The visually impaired lunch box provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be further described below.
首先,請參考圖1A與1B,其分別顯示本發明一實施例之視障者用餐系統的示意圖與內部結構圖。如圖1A與1B所示,視障者用餐系統100包括一底座110、一控制器120與一食物夾130。底座110為用來放置裝有食物的餐盒115。控制器120為用來控制底座110播放有關於餐盒115內的食物資訊,並引導視障者到正確的底座位置取得食物。而食物夾130則提供視障者夾取餐盒115內的食物。 First, please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, which respectively show a schematic diagram and an internal structure diagram of a visually impaired person dining system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the visually impaired dining system 100 includes a base 110, a controller 120, and a food clip 130. The base 110 is for placing a lunch box 115 containing food. The controller 120 is used to control the base 110 to play information about the food in the lunch box 115, and guide the visually impaired to the correct base position to obtain food. The food clip 130 provides the visually impaired person to pick up the food in the lunch box 115.
更進一步來說,控制器120具有一藍牙傳輸器122,且透過藍牙傳輸器122無線傳送一特殊代號給底座110,以控制底座110執行對應的運作。在本實施例中,控制器120為智慧型手機,視障者可透過按壓具有點字符號的按鈕BT來傳送特殊代號給底座110。而控制器120亦可為具有點字符號的搖控器或其他可提供視障者自行使用的電子裝置,本發明對此不作限制。 Furthermore, the controller 120 has a Bluetooth transmitter 122 and wirelessly transmits a special code to the base 110 via the Bluetooth transmitter 122 to control the base 110 to perform corresponding operations. In this embodiment, the controller 120 is a smart phone, and the visually impaired person can transmit the special code to the base 110 by pressing the button BT having the dot character number. The controller 120 can also be a remote controller with a dot character number or other electronic device that can provide a visually impaired person. The present invention does not limit this.
底座110具有一底座代號NUM,且底座110上放置裝有食物的餐盒115。底座110包括一藍牙接收器112、一微處理器114、一語音元件116與一磁性元件118。藍牙接收器112係用以無線接收控制器120所傳送的特殊代號,並於接收到特殊代號後傳送至微處理器114。 The base 110 has a base code NUM, and a lunch box 115 containing food is placed on the base 110. The base 110 includes a Bluetooth receiver 112, a microprocessor 114, a voice component 116 and a magnetic component 118. The Bluetooth receiver 112 is used to wirelessly receive the special code transmitted by the controller 120 and transmit it to the microprocessor 114 after receiving the special code.
微處理器114電連接藍牙接收器112、語音元件116與磁性元件118。此外,微處理器114判斷特殊代號是否與底座110的底座代號相同,以據此控制語音元件116與磁性元件118。底座代號NUM為代表底座110的一個符號,在本實施例中,底座110的底座代號NUM為"1"。因此,若控制器120透過藍牙傳輸器122無線傳送特殊代號為"1"的訊號給藍牙接收器112時,微處理器114將判斷特殊代號與底座代號為相同。接著,微處理器114將控制語音元件116與磁性元件118,以協助視障者可以不需要透過其他人的幫助而知道每個餐盒內的食物資訊,且可正確取得餐盒中的食物。 The microprocessor 114 is electrically coupled to the Bluetooth receiver 112, the voice component 116, and the magnetic component 118. In addition, the microprocessor 114 determines whether the special code is the same as the base code of the base 110 to control the voice element 116 and the magnetic element 118 accordingly. The base code NUM is a symbol representing the base 110. In the present embodiment, the base code NUM of the base 110 is "1". Therefore, if the controller 120 wirelessly transmits a special code "1" to the Bluetooth receiver 112 via the Bluetooth transmitter 122, the microprocessor 114 will determine that the special code is the same as the base code. Next, the microprocessor 114 will control the voice element 116 and the magnetic element 118 to assist the visually impaired to know the food information in each lunch box without the help of others, and to correctly obtain the food in the lunch box.
語音元件116儲存有代表食物的文字碼。舉例來說,若底座110上所放置的餐盒115內盛裝有「炒高麗菜」的食物,則對應的語音元件116將儲存有「炒高麗菜」的文字碼。在本實施例中,文字碼為一中文碼,且亦可為ASCII碼或其他可提供視障者識別餐盒115內食物的文字碼,本發明對此不作限制。語音元件116係受控於微處理器114,用以轉換代表食物的文字碼為一聲音訊號,並據此由一喇叭SPK播放聲音訊號。意即,語音元件 116藉由喇叭SPK播放「炒高麗菜」的聲音訊號。而有關轉換文字碼為聲音訊號,並據此播放聲音訊號為所屬技術領域具通常知識者應知的運作方式,故在此不再贅述。 The voice component 116 stores a text code representing the food. For example, if the lunch box 115 placed on the base 110 contains the "fried cabbage" food, the corresponding voice component 116 will store the text code of "fried cabbage". In this embodiment, the text code is a Chinese code, and may also be an ASCII code or other text code that can provide a visually impaired person to identify the food in the lunch box 115. The present invention does not limit this. The voice component 116 is controlled by the microprocessor 114 for converting the text code representing the food into an audio signal, and accordingly playing the audio signal by a speaker SPK. Meaning, voice component 116 The sound signal of "Fried Cabbage" is played by the speaker SPK. The conversion of the text code is an audio signal, and the sound signal is played according to the operation mode known to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described here.
值得注意的是,儲存在語音元件116中代表食物的文字碼亦可透過控制器作修正,以配合盛裝在餐盒115內的食物資訊。在本實施例中,控制器120更具有一輸入介面INT,用以輸入代表食物的文字碼。並在輸入文字碼後控制器120透過藍牙傳輸器122無線傳送文字碼至藍牙接收器112。接著,藍牙接收器112傳送文字碼至微處理器114,使得微處理器114控制語音元件116儲存在輸入介面INT所輸入的文字碼。 It should be noted that the text code stored in the voice component 116 representing the food can also be corrected by the controller to match the food information contained in the lunch box 115. In this embodiment, the controller 120 further has an input interface INT for inputting a text code representing a food. And after the text code is input, the controller 120 wirelessly transmits the text code to the Bluetooth receiver 112 through the Bluetooth transmitter 122. Next, the Bluetooth receiver 112 transmits the text code to the microprocessor 114, causing the microprocessor 114 to control the voice element 116 to store the text code input at the input interface INT.
舉例來說,若底座110上所放置的餐盒115內改以盛裝「三杯雞」的食物,則輸入介面INT將輸入「三杯雞」的文字碼(未繪於圖式中)。而在按壓「確認」鍵後,控制器120將透過藍牙傳輸器122與藍牙接收器112傳送「三杯雞」的文字碼至微處理器114。接著,微處理器114將控制語音元件116儲存「三杯雞」的文字碼,以據此修正盛裝在餐盒115內的食物資訊。當然,儲存在語音元件116中的文字碼亦可以其他方式作修正,例如在個人電腦中輸入餐盒115內盛裝的食物資訊,並將個人電腦連結底座110的藍牙接收器112。接著從個人電腦傳送食物資訊至微處理器114,以控制語音元件116儲存所輸入的食物資訊。本發明對此不作限制。 For example, if the lunch box 115 placed on the base 110 is changed to hold the "three cups of chicken" food, the input interface INT will input the text code of "three cups of chicken" (not shown in the drawing). After pressing the "confirm" button, the controller 120 transmits the "three cups of chicken" text code to the microprocessor 114 via the Bluetooth transmitter 122 and the Bluetooth receiver 112. Next, the microprocessor 114 will control the voice component 116 to store the text code of "three cups of chicken" to correct the food information contained in the lunch box 115 accordingly. Of course, the text code stored in the voice component 116 can also be modified in other ways, such as inputting food information contained in the lunch box 115 in a personal computer, and connecting the personal computer to the Bluetooth receiver 112 of the base 110. The food information is then transmitted from the personal computer to the microprocessor 114 to control the voice component 116 to store the entered food information. The invention is not limited thereto.
再請回到圖1A與1B,磁性元件118具有一磁極面EP,且受控於微處理器114。而磁性元件118係用以於磁極面EP產生一第一磁極,以吸引具有一第二磁極的器件135。意即第一磁極與第二磁極具有相反磁性。在本實施例中,第一磁極為N極,以吸引具有S極的第二磁極。而第一磁極亦可為S極,且第二磁極為N極,本發明對此不作限制。同樣地,有關磁性元件118產生第一磁極(如N極或S極)為所屬技術領域具通常知識者應知 的運作方式,故在此不再贅述。 Returning again to FIGS. 1A and 1B, the magnetic element 118 has a pole face EP and is controlled by the microprocessor 114. The magnetic element 118 is used to generate a first magnetic pole on the magnetic pole face EP to attract the device 135 having a second magnetic pole. That is, the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole have opposite magnetic properties. In this embodiment, the first magnetic pole is N pole to attract the second magnetic pole having the S pole. The first magnetic pole may also be an S pole, and the second magnetic pole is N pole, which is not limited in the present invention. Similarly, it is known to those skilled in the art that the magnetic element 118 produces a first magnetic pole (such as an N pole or an S pole). The way of operation, so I will not repeat them here.
此外,具有第二磁極的器件135係設置在一食物夾130上,以供視障者夾取餐盒115內的食物。在本實施例中,具有第二磁極的器件135係為一環狀的電磁鐵,且套設在食物夾130上。而器件135亦可為磁鐵且貼附在食物夾130上,或者其他具有S極與N極的磁性元件,本發明對此不作限制。而食物夾130亦可替換為筷子、湯匙或其他可拿取食物的餐盒,本發明對此不作限制。 In addition, the device 135 having the second magnetic pole is disposed on a food clip 130 for the visually impaired to grip the food in the lunch box 115. In the present embodiment, the device 135 having the second magnetic pole is an annular electromagnet and is sleeved on the food clip 130. The device 135 can also be a magnet and attached to the food clip 130, or other magnetic components having S poles and N poles, which are not limited by the present invention. The food clip 130 can also be replaced with a chopstick, a spoon or other lunch box for taking food, which is not limited in the present invention.
以圖1A的實施例來說,餐盒115中的食物為「炒高麗菜」,且語音元件116儲存有「炒高麗菜」的文字碼。因此,當視障者手持食物夾130,且按壓控制器120上具有點字符號的按鈕BT時,控制器120將透過藍牙傳輸器122無線傳送特殊代號為"1"的訊號給底座110的藍牙接收器112。接著,微處理器114將判斷特殊代號與底座代號NUM為相同(即特殊代號為"1",且底座代號NUM為"1"),以據此控制語音元件116與磁性元件118。此時,語音元件116將轉換儲存在語音元件116中「炒高麗菜」的文字碼為一聲音訊號,並據此由喇叭SPK播放「炒高麗菜」的聲音訊號,使得視障者得知餐盒115內的食物名稱。此外,磁性元件118亦將在磁極面EP產生N極的磁極,以吸引視障者手持的食物夾130上具有磁極為S極的器件135,進而引導視障者到正確的底座110位置取得餐盒115中的「炒高麗菜」。 In the embodiment of FIG. 1A, the food in the lunch box 115 is "fried cabbage", and the voice component 116 stores the text code of "fried cabbage". Therefore, when the visually impaired person holds the food clip 130 and presses the button BT with the dot character number on the controller 120, the controller 120 wirelessly transmits the special code "1" signal to the Bluetooth of the base 110 through the Bluetooth transmitter 122. Receiver 112. Next, the microprocessor 114 determines that the special code is the same as the base code NUM (ie, the special code is "1" and the base code NUM is "1"), thereby controlling the voice element 116 and the magnetic element 118 accordingly. At this time, the voice component 116 converts the text code of the "fried cabbage" stored in the voice component 116 into an audio signal, and accordingly, the voice signal of the "fried cabbage" is played by the speaker SPK, so that the visually impaired person learns the meal. The name of the food in the box 115. In addition, the magnetic element 118 will also generate a magnetic pole of the N pole on the magnetic pole surface EP to attract the device 135 having the magnetic pole S pole on the food clip 130 held by the visually impaired person, thereby guiding the visually impaired person to the correct base 110 position to obtain the meal. "Fried Korean cuisine" in box 115.
據此,視障者可以不需要透過其他人的幫助而知道餐盒115內的食物資訊,且可正確獲取餐盒115中的食物。 According to this, the visually impaired person can know the food information in the lunch box 115 without the help of other people, and can correctly obtain the food in the lunch box 115.
接下來,請參考圖2A,圖2A是本發明另一實施例之視障者用餐系統的示意圖。相較於前一實施例之視障者用餐系統100,本實施例之視障者用餐系統200不同的地方在於,其具有多個底座210a、210b與210c。底座210a、210b與210c為分別用來放置裝有食物的餐盒215a、215b與215c。控制器220為用 來控制底座210a、210b與210c播放有關於餐盒215a、215b與215c內的食物資訊,並引導視障者到正確的底座位置。而食物夾230則提供視障者取得餐盒215a、215b與215c內的食物。 Next, please refer to FIG. 2A, which is a schematic diagram of a visually impaired dining system according to another embodiment of the present invention. In contrast to the visually impaired dining system 100 of the previous embodiment, the visually impaired dining system 200 of the present embodiment differs in that it has a plurality of bases 210a, 210b, and 210c. The bases 210a, 210b, and 210c are used to respectively hold the food boxes 215a, 215b, and 215c. Controller 220 is used The control bases 210a, 210b and 210c play information about the food in the lunch boxes 215a, 215b and 215c and guide the visually impaired to the correct base position. The food clip 230 provides the visually impaired person with food in the lunch boxes 215a, 215b and 215c.
控制器220具有一藍牙傳輸器222,且透過藍牙傳輸器222無線傳送一特殊代號給底座210a、210b與210c,以控制底座210a、210b與210c執行對應的運作。在本實施例中,控制器220為智慧型手機,視障者可透過按壓具有點字符號的按鈕BT1、BT2與BT3傳送特殊代號給每個底座210a、210b與210c。而控制器220亦可為具有點字符號的搖控器(如圖2D之遙控器320)或其他可提供視障者自行使用的電子裝置,本發明對此不作限制。 The controller 220 has a Bluetooth transmitter 222 and wirelessly transmits a special code to the bases 210a, 210b and 210c via the Bluetooth transmitter 222 to control the bases 210a, 210b and 210c to perform corresponding operations. In this embodiment, the controller 220 is a smart phone, and the visually impaired person can transmit a special code to each of the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c by pressing buttons BT1, BT2, and BT3 having a dot character number. The controller 220 can also be a remote controller with a dot character number (such as the remote controller 320 of FIG. 2D) or other electronic device that can provide a visually impaired person. The present invention does not limit this.
請同時參考圖2A與2B,每個底座210a、210b與210c具有一底座代號,且底座210a、210b與210c上分別放置裝有食物的餐盒215a、215b與215c。每個底座210a、210b與210c包括一藍牙接收器212、一微處理器214、一語音元件216與一磁性元件218。而有關底座210a、210b與210c之藍牙接收器212、微處理器214、語音元件216與磁性元件218之結構與實施方式大致上與前一實施例之藍牙接收器112、微處理器114、語音元件116與磁性元件118之結構與實施方式相同,故在此不再贅述。 2A and 2B, each of the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c has a base code, and the food boxes 215a, 215b, and 215c are placed on the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c, respectively. Each of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c includes a Bluetooth receiver 212, a microprocessor 214, a voice component 216 and a magnetic component 218. The structure and implementation of the Bluetooth receiver 212, the microprocessor 214, the voice component 216 and the magnetic component 218 of the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c are substantially the same as the Bluetooth receiver 112, the microprocessor 114, and the voice of the previous embodiment. The structure of the element 116 and the magnetic element 118 is the same as that of the embodiment, and therefore will not be described herein.
值得注意的是,每個底座210a、210b與210c的微處理器214判斷特殊代號是否與底座210a、210b與210c的底座代號相同,以據此控制對應的語音元件216與對應的磁性元件218。底座代號NUM1為代表底座210a的一個符號,底座代號NUM2為代表底座210b的一個符號,以及底座代號NUM3為代表底座210c的一個符號。在本實施例中,底座210a的底座代號NUM1為"1",底座210b的底座代號NUM2為"2",以及底座210c的底座代號NUM3為"3"。 It should be noted that the microprocessor 214 of each of the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c determines whether the special code is the same as the base code of the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c to thereby control the corresponding voice component 216 and the corresponding magnetic component 218. The base code NUM1 is a symbol representing the base 210a, the base code NUM2 is a symbol representing the base 210b, and the base code NUM3 is a symbol representing the base 210c. In the present embodiment, the base code NUM1 of the base 210a is "1", the base code NUM2 of the base 210b is "2", and the base code NUM3 of the base 210c is "3".
因此,若控制器220透過藍牙傳輸器222無線傳送特殊代號 為"1"的訊號給每個底座210a、210b與210c的藍牙接收器212(即按壓按鈕BT1)時,底座210a的微處理器214將判斷特殊代號與底座代號為相同,且底座210b與210c的微處理器214將判斷特殊代號與底座代號為不相同。意即,特殊代號為"1",底座代號NUM1為"1",底座代號NUM2為"2",且底座代號NUM3為"3"。 Therefore, if the controller 220 wirelessly transmits the special code through the Bluetooth transmitter 222 When the signal of "1" is given to the Bluetooth receiver 212 of each of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c (ie, the button BT1 is pressed), the microprocessor 214 of the base 210a determines that the special code is the same as the base code, and the bases 210b and 210c The microprocessor 214 will determine that the special code is not the same as the base code. That is, the special code is "1", the base code NUM1 is "1", the base code NUM2 is "2", and the base code NUM3 is "3".
此時,底座210a的微處理器214將控制對應的語音元件216與對應的磁性元件218。底座210a的語音元件216將轉換代表食物的文字碼為一聲音訊號,並據此由一喇叭SPK1播放聲音訊號。而底座210a的磁性元件218將在磁極面EP1產生第一磁極,以吸引具有第二磁極的器件235。 At this point, the microprocessor 214 of the base 210a will control the corresponding speech element 216 and the corresponding magnetic element 218. The voice component 216 of the base 210a converts the text code representing the food into an audio signal, and accordingly, the audio signal is played by a speaker SPK1. The magnetic element 218 of the base 210a will create a first magnetic pole on the pole face EP1 to attract the device 235 having the second magnetic pole.
而底座210b與210c的微處理器214將僅控制對應的磁性元件218。底座210b的語音元件216不會由喇叭SPK2播放聲音訊號,且底座210b的磁性元件218將會在磁極面EP2產生第二磁極,以排斥具有第二磁極的器件235。相似地,底座210c的語音元件216不會由喇叭SPK3播放聲音訊號,且底座210c的磁性元件218將在磁極面EP3產生第二磁極,以排斥具有第二磁極的器件235。 The microprocessor 214 of the bases 210b and 210c will only control the corresponding magnetic elements 218. The voice element 216 of the base 210b does not play an audio signal by the horn SPK2, and the magnetic element 218 of the base 210b will generate a second magnetic pole on the pole face EP2 to repel the device 235 having the second magnetic pole. Similarly, the voice element 216 of the base 210c will not play an audio signal by the horn SPK3, and the magnetic element 218 of the base 210c will produce a second magnetic pole on the pole face EP3 to repel the device 235 having the second magnetic pole.
在本實施例中,具有第二磁極的器件235係設置在食物夾230上,以供視障者夾取餐盒215a、215b與215c內的食物。在本實施例中,具有第二磁極的器件235係為一環狀的電磁鐵,且套設在食物夾230上。而器件235亦可為磁鐵且貼附在食物夾230上,或者其他具有S極與N極的磁性元件,本發明對此不作限制。而食物夾230亦可替換為筷子、湯匙或其他可拿取食物的餐盒,本發明對此不作限制。 In the present embodiment, the device 235 having the second magnetic pole is disposed on the food clip 230 for the visually impaired to grip the food in the lunch boxes 215a, 215b and 215c. In the present embodiment, the device 235 having the second magnetic pole is an annular electromagnet and is sleeved on the food clip 230. The device 235 can also be a magnet and attached to the food clip 230, or other magnetic components having S poles and N poles, which is not limited by the present invention. The food clip 230 can also be replaced by a chopstick, a spoon or other lunch box for taking food, which is not limited in the present invention.
故由上述可知,若視障者按壓按鈕BT1時,底座210a的語音元件216的喇叭SPK1將播放有關於餐盒215a內的食物資訊的聲音訊號。底座210a的磁性元件218將在磁極面EP1產生第一磁極(如N極),以吸引具有第二磁極(如S極)的器件235。而 底座210b與210c的磁性元件218將分別在磁極面EP2與EP3產生第二磁極(如S極),以排斥具有第二磁極(如S極)的器件235。使得視障者可以知道放置在底座210a上餐盒215a的正確位置。 Therefore, as described above, when the visually impaired person presses the button BT1, the speaker SPK1 of the voice element 216 of the base 210a plays an audio signal regarding the food information in the lunch box 215a. The magnetic element 218 of the base 210a will produce a first magnetic pole (e.g., N pole) on the pole face EP1 to attract the device 235 having a second magnetic pole (e.g., S pole). and The magnetic elements 218 of the bases 210b and 210c will generate a second magnetic pole (e.g., an S pole) at the magnetic pole faces EP2 and EP3, respectively, to repel the device 235 having the second magnetic pole (e.g., the S pole). The visually impaired person can know the correct position of the lunch box 215a placed on the base 210a.
請同時參考圖2C,其顯示本發明另一實施例之控制器的示意圖。如圖2C所示,儲存在每個底座210a、210b與210c之語音元件216中代表食物的文字碼,其係可透過控制器220作設定,以配合盛裝在餐盒215a、215b與215c內的食物資訊。在本實施例中,控制器220更具有一菜單列表SHW1與一輸入介面INT1。菜單列表SHW1顯示視障者可選擇的菜色。而輸入介面INT1用來輸入代表盛裝在餐盒215a、215b與215c內的食物的文字碼。如圖2C所示,菜單列表SHW1列出A-E五種菜色,其分別為「炒空心菜」、「紅油炒手」、「三杯雞」、「炒茄子」與「滑蛋牛肉」,以供視障者選擇想吃的菜色。若視障者按照順序選擇「三杯雞」、「紅油炒手」與「滑蛋牛肉」,輸入介面INT將按照順序顯示「三杯雞」、「紅油炒手」與「滑蛋牛肉」。 Please also refer to FIG. 2C, which shows a schematic diagram of a controller according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2C, the character code representing the food stored in the voice component 216 of each of the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c can be set by the controller 220 to fit in the lunch boxes 215a, 215b, and 215c. Food information. In this embodiment, the controller 220 further has a menu list SHW1 and an input interface INT1. The menu list SHW1 displays the dishes that the visually impaired can select. The input interface INT1 is used to input a text code representing the food contained in the lunch boxes 215a, 215b, and 215c. As shown in Figure 2C, the menu list SHW1 lists five kinds of AE dishes, namely "fried spinach", "red oil fried", "three cups of chicken", "fried eggplant" and "sliding egg beef". For the visually impaired, choose the dish you want to eat. If the visually impaired person selects "three cups of chicken", "red oil fried hands" and "slippery beef" in order, the input interface INT will display "three cups of chicken", "red oil fried hands" and "smooth egg beef" in order. "."
而視障者在按壓「傳送菜單」鍵後,控制器220將透過藍牙傳輸器222分別傳送「三杯雞」、「紅油炒手」與「滑蛋牛肉」至至底座210a、210b與210c的藍牙接收器212。更進一步來說,控制器220將透過藍牙傳輸器222無線傳送「三杯雞」的文字碼至底座210a的藍牙接收器212、無線傳送「紅油炒手」的文字碼至底座210b的藍牙接收器212,以及無線傳送「滑蛋牛肉」的文字碼至底座210c的藍牙接收器212。 After the visually impaired person presses the "transfer menu" button, the controller 220 transmits "three cups of chicken", "red oil fried hands" and "sliding egg beef" to the bases 210a, 210b and 210c via the Bluetooth transmitter 222, respectively. Bluetooth receiver 212. Further, the controller 220 wirelessly transmits the "three cups of chicken" text code to the Bluetooth receiver 212 of the base 210a via the Bluetooth transmitter 222, and wirelessly transmits the text code of the "red oil speculator" to the Bluetooth receiving of the base 210b. The device 212, and the text code of the "slipper beef" is wirelessly transmitted to the Bluetooth receiver 212 of the base 210c.
接著,底座210a的微處理器214將控制其語音元件216儲存「三杯雞」的文字碼,以據此設定盛裝在餐盒215a內的食物資訊。底座210b的微處理器214將控制其語音元件216儲存「紅油炒手」的文字碼,以據此設定盛裝在餐盒215b內的食物資訊。以及底座210c的微處理器214將控制其語音元件216儲存「滑 蛋牛肉」的文字碼,以據此設定盛裝在餐盒215c內的食物資訊。 Next, the microprocessor 214 of the base 210a will control its voice component 216 to store the text code of "three cups of chicken" to set the food information contained in the lunch box 215a accordingly. The microprocessor 214 of the base 210b will control its voice component 216 to store the text code of the "red oil speculator" to set the food information contained in the lunch box 215b accordingly. And the microprocessor 214 of the base 210c will control its voice component 216 to store "slip" The text code of Egg Beef is used to set the food information contained in the lunch box 215c.
當然,儲存在每個底座210a、210b與210c之語音元件216中的文字碼亦可以其他方式作修正,例如在個人電腦中輸入餐盒215a、215b與215c內盛裝的食物資訊,並將個人電腦連結至每個底座210a、210b與210c的藍牙接收器212。接著從個人電腦傳送食物資訊至對應的微處理器214,以控制每個底座210a、210b與210c之語音元件216儲存所輸入的食物資訊。本發明對此不作限制。 Of course, the text code stored in the voice component 216 of each of the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c can be modified in other ways, such as inputting food information contained in the lunch boxes 215a, 215b, and 215c in a personal computer, and the personal computer. A Bluetooth receiver 212 is coupled to each of the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c. The food information is then transmitted from the personal computer to the corresponding microprocessor 214 to control the voice elements 216 of each of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c to store the entered food information. The invention is not limited thereto.
以圖2A的例子來說明,餐盒215a中的食物為「三杯雞」,且底座210a的語音元件216儲存有「三杯雞」的文字碼。餐盒215b中的食物為「紅油炒手」,且底座210b的語音元件216儲存有「紅油炒手」的文字碼。餐盒215c中的食物為「滑蛋牛肉」,且底座210c的語音元件216儲存有「滑蛋牛肉」的文字碼。因此,當視障者手持食物夾230,且欲夾取設置在底盤210b上餐盒215b中的「紅油炒手」時,視障者將按壓控制器220上具有點字符號的按鈕BT2。此時,控制器220將透過藍牙傳輸器222無線傳送特殊代號為"2"的訊號給底座210a、210b與210c的藍牙接收器212。 As shown in the example of FIG. 2A, the food in the lunch box 215a is "three cups of chicken", and the voice component 216 of the base 210a stores the text code of "three cups of chicken". The food in the lunch box 215b is "red oil fried hands", and the voice component 216 of the base 210b stores the text code of "red oil fried hands". The food in the lunch box 215c is "slipper beef", and the voice component 216 of the base 210c stores the text code of "slipper beef". Therefore, when the visually impaired person holds the food clip 230 and wants to grip the "red oil fry" placed in the lunch box 215b of the chassis 210b, the visually impaired person will press the button BT2 having the dot character number on the controller 220. At this time, the controller 220 will wirelessly transmit a special code "2" through the Bluetooth transmitter 222 to the Bluetooth receiver 212 of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c.
接著,底座210b的微處理器214將判斷特殊代號與底座代號NUM1為相同(即,特殊代號為"2",且底座代號NUM2為"2")。此時,底座210b語音元件216將轉換「紅油炒手」的文字碼為一聲音訊號,並據此由喇叭SPK2播放「紅油炒手」的聲音訊號,使得視障者得知餐盒215b內的食物名稱。而底座210b的磁性元件218亦將在磁極面EP2產生N極的磁極,以吸引視障者手持的食物夾230上具有磁極為S極的器件235。 Next, the microprocessor 214 of the base 210b determines that the special code is the same as the base code NUM1 (ie, the special code is "2" and the base code NUM2 is "2"). At this time, the voice component 216 of the base 210b converts the text code of the "red oil firecracker" into an audio signal, and accordingly, the voice signal of the "red oil firecracker" is played by the speaker SPK2, so that the visually impaired person knows the lunch box 215b. The name of the food inside. The magnetic element 218 of the base 210b will also generate an N pole pole on the pole face EP2 to attract the device 235 having a magnetic pole S pole on the food clip 230 held by the visually impaired.
此外,底座210a與210c的微處理器214將判斷特殊代號分別與底座代號NUM1與NUM3為不相同(即,特殊代號為"2",底座代號NUM1為"1",且底座代號NUM3為"3")。此時,底座 210a與210c的磁性元件218將分別在磁極面EP1與EP3產生S極的磁性,以排斥視障者手持的食物夾230上具有磁性為S極的器件235。據此,底座210a、210b與210c將可引導視障者到正確的底座210b位置夾取餐盒215b中的「紅油炒手」。 In addition, the microprocessors 214 of the bases 210a and 210c determine that the special code is different from the base codes NUM1 and NUM3 respectively (ie, the special code is "2", the base code NUM1 is "1", and the base code NUM3 is "3". "). At this time, the base The magnetic elements 218 of 210a and 210c will generate S pole magnetism on the pole faces EP1 and EP3, respectively, to repel the device 235 having a magnetic S pole on the food clip 230 held by the visually impaired. Accordingly, the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c will guide the visually impaired person to the correct base 210b to grip the "red oil fry" in the lunch box 215b.
而承接上述例子,若代表食物的文字碼皆已儲存至對應的語音元件216(意即,底座210a的語音元件216儲存有「三杯雞」的文字碼,底座210b的語音元件216儲存有「紅油炒手」的文字碼,且底座210c的語音元件216儲存有「滑蛋牛肉」的文字碼)之中,視障者亦可將控制器240替換成控制器320。 In the above example, if the text code representing the food has been stored in the corresponding voice component 216 (that is, the voice component 216 of the base 210a stores the text code of "three cups of chicken", the voice component 216 of the base 210b stores " Among the characters of the "red oil fried hands" and the voice element 216 of the base 210c storing the text code of "slipper beef", the visually impaired person may replace the controller 240 with the controller 320.
如圖2D所示,控制器320為具有點字符號的搖控器,且透過藍牙傳輸器322無線傳送一特殊代號給底座210a、210b與210c,以控制底座210a、210b與210c執行對應的運作。控制器320具有上排按鈕UBP與下排按鈕DBP。上排按鈕UBP為具有功能性的按鈕FBT1與FBT2。而下排按鈕DBP則為傳送特殊代號給底座210a、210b與210c的按鈕BTN1、BTN2與BTN3。此外,上排按鈕UBP與下排按鈕DBP中的每個按鈕附近皆具有對應的點字符號,如圖2D所示,按鈕FBT1與FBT2上分別具有代表"X"與"Y"的點字符號,以及按鈕BTN1、BTN2與BTN3上分別具有代表"1"、"2"與"3"的點字符號,其更可以方便視障者識別不同的按鈕。 As shown in FIG. 2D, the controller 320 is a remote controller having a dot character number, and wirelessly transmits a special code to the bases 210a, 210b and 210c via the Bluetooth transmitter 322 to control the bases 210a, 210b and 210c to perform corresponding operations. . The controller 320 has an upper row of buttons UBP and a lower row of buttons DBP. The upper row button UBP is a functional button FBT1 and FBT2. The lower row button DBP is a button BTN1, BTN2 and BTN3 for transmitting special codes to the bases 210a, 210b and 210c. In addition, each button in the upper row button UBP and the lower row button DBP has a corresponding dot character number. As shown in FIG. 2D, the buttons FBT1 and FBT2 respectively have dot character numbers representing "X" and "Y". And the buttons BTN1, BTN2 and BTN3 respectively have dot character numbers representing "1", "2" and "3", which are more convenient for the visually impaired to recognize different buttons.
在本實施例中,按鈕FBT1為"增加磁力提示秒數",意即,當視障者在磁極面EP2產生N極的過程中按下按鈕FBT1時,底座210b的磁性元件218將延長產生N極的時間(如10秒),且底座210a與210c的磁性元件218將延長產生S極的時間(如10秒)。本實施例的按鈕FBT2為"夾菜完畢",意即,當視障者到所選擇的底座上的餐盒內夾完食物,且按下按鈕FBT2時,底座210a、210b與210c的磁性元件218將立即停止產生磁力。當然,具有功能性的按鈕(如,按鈕FBT1與FBT2)亦可依據視障者的實 際需求來配置,並非用以限制本發明。 In the present embodiment, the button FBT1 is "adding the number of seconds of the magnetic reminder", that is, when the visually impaired person presses the button FBT1 while the magnetic pole surface EP2 generates the N pole, the magnetic element 218 of the base 210b is extended to generate N. Extreme time (e.g., 10 seconds), and the magnetic elements 218 of the bases 210a and 210c will prolong the time (e.g., 10 seconds) at which the S poles are generated. The button FBT2 of this embodiment is "completed dishing", that is, the magnetic components of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c when the visually impaired person has finished the food in the lunch box on the selected base and presses the button FBT2. 218 will immediately stop generating magnetic force. Of course, functional buttons (such as buttons FBT1 and FBT2) can also be based on the visually impaired It is not intended to limit the invention.
按鈕BTN1、BTN2與BTN3分別對應到每一底座210a、210b與210c之底座代號。每一按鈕BTN1、BTN2與BTN3設置有對應於底座代號的一點字符號。舉例來說,若視障者按下按鈕BTN1,控制器320透過藍牙傳輸器322無線傳送特殊代號為"1"的訊號給底座210a、210b與210c的藍牙接收器212,以供對應的微處理器214進行判斷。再舉例來說,若視障者按下按鈕BTN2,控制器320透過藍牙傳輸器322無線傳送特殊代號為"2"的訊號給底座210a、210b與210c的藍牙接收器212,以供對應的微處理器214進行判斷。而有關底座210a、210b與210c的微處理器214進行判斷與進一步控制對應的語音元件216與對應的磁性元件218已於前一例子中作說明,故在此不再贅述。據此,底座210a、210b與210c將可引導視障者到所選擇的底座210b夾取餐盒215b中的「紅油炒手」。 The buttons BTN1, BTN2 and BTN3 respectively correspond to the base code of each of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c. Each of the buttons BTN1, BTN2 and BTN3 is provided with a one-character number corresponding to the base code. For example, if the visually impaired person presses the button BTN1, the controller 320 wirelessly transmits a special code "1" through the Bluetooth transmitter 322 to the Bluetooth receiver 212 of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c for corresponding micro processing. The controller 214 makes a determination. For example, if the visually impaired person presses the button BTN2, the controller 320 wirelessly transmits a special code "2" to the Bluetooth receiver 212 of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c via the Bluetooth transmitter 322 for the corresponding micro The processor 214 makes a determination. The voice element 216 and the corresponding magnetic element 218 corresponding to the determination and further control by the microprocessor 214 of the bases 210a, 210b and 210c have been described in the previous example, and thus will not be described herein. Accordingly, the bases 210a, 210b, and 210c will guide the visually impaired person to the selected base 210b to grip the "red oil fry" in the lunch box 215b.
綜上所述,本發明實施例所提供的視障者用餐系統其為透過一個控制器來控制一個或多個底座播放有關於設置在所選擇的底座上的餐盒內的食物資訊(如食物名稱)。而在所選擇的底座上將產生第一磁極的磁力(如N極的磁力),且未被選擇的底座上將產生第二磁極的磁力(如S極的磁力)。而視障者手持具有第二磁極(如S極的磁力)的食物夾夾取食物。因此,選擇的底座所產生的磁極可以吸引具有相反磁極的食物夾,且未被選擇的底座的磁極可以排斥具有相同磁極的食物夾,以引導視障者到正確的底座位置獲取餐盒內的食物。 In summary, the visually impaired dining system provided by the embodiment of the present invention controls one or more bases to play food information (such as food) in a lunch box set on the selected base through a controller. name). The magnetic force of the first magnetic pole (such as the magnetic force of the N pole) will be generated on the selected base, and the magnetic force of the second magnetic pole (such as the magnetic force of the S pole) will be generated on the unselected base. The visually impaired person holds a food clip with a second magnetic pole (such as the magnetic force of the S pole) to pick up the food. Therefore, the magnetic pole generated by the selected base can attract the food clip with the opposite magnetic pole, and the magnetic pole of the unselected base can repel the food clip with the same magnetic pole to guide the visually impaired to the correct base position to obtain the inside of the lunch box. food.
以上所述僅為本發明之實施例,其並非用以侷限本發明之專利範圍。 The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
100‧‧‧視障者用餐系統 100‧‧ ‧ visually impaired dining system
110‧‧‧底座 110‧‧‧Base
112‧‧‧藍牙接收器 112‧‧‧Bluetooth Receiver
115‧‧‧餐盒 115‧‧‧ lunch box
120‧‧‧控制器 120‧‧‧ Controller
122‧‧‧藍牙傳輸器 122‧‧‧Bluetooth Transmitter
130‧‧‧食物夾 130‧‧‧Food clips
135‧‧‧器件 135‧‧‧Device
EP‧‧‧磁極面 EP‧‧‧ pole face
INT‧‧‧輸入介面 INT‧‧‧ input interface
NUM‧‧‧底座代號 NUM‧‧‧Base code
SPK‧‧‧喇叭 SPK‧‧‧ Speaker
BT‧‧‧按鈕 BT‧‧ button
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TW104111817A TWI563996B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Meal system for blind user |
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TWI563996B true TWI563996B (en) | 2017-01-01 |
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Citations (5)
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US20020121986A1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-09-05 | William Krukowski | Method and system for identifying an object and announcing a voice message |
US6859137B1 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-22 | Earline Smith | Flatware and tableware with signaling means for use by visually impaired users |
US20050103572A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-05-19 | Simon Tristan M. | Food presentation method and system |
CN1732491A (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2006-02-08 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Object identifying method and apparatus |
CN101474020B (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-21 | 上海交通大学 | Shopping guide method and apparatus for blind in supermarket based on bar code identification |
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US20020121986A1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-09-05 | William Krukowski | Method and system for identifying an object and announcing a voice message |
CN1732491A (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2006-02-08 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Object identifying method and apparatus |
US6859137B1 (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-22 | Earline Smith | Flatware and tableware with signaling means for use by visually impaired users |
US20050103572A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-05-19 | Simon Tristan M. | Food presentation method and system |
CN101474020B (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-21 | 上海交通大学 | Shopping guide method and apparatus for blind in supermarket based on bar code identification |
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