TWI559627B - High-speed signal connector - Google Patents

High-speed signal connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI559627B
TWI559627B TW104102795A TW104102795A TWI559627B TW I559627 B TWI559627 B TW I559627B TW 104102795 A TW104102795 A TW 104102795A TW 104102795 A TW104102795 A TW 104102795A TW I559627 B TWI559627 B TW I559627B
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Taiwan
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connector
signal transmission
component
insulating
plug
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TW104102795A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201628287A (en
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陳祥峰
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祥峰實業股份有限公司
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高速信號連接器High speed signal connector

本發明係關於高速信號連接器,尤指一種藉由插頭連接器與插座連接器互為連接結合後,即可於插頭連接器之絕緣組件的絕緣單元的母端子與插座連接器之絕緣組件的絕緣單元的公端子組成一組信號傳輸系統,並藉由前述插頭連接器之屏蔽組件與插座連接器之屏蔽組件互為接觸或極為接近以形成完整之屏蔽組件,再藉由前述屏蔽組件以防止各組信號傳輸系統間產生不當之串音(Crosstalk)干擾現象,以提升高速信號之傳輸品質與效用者。 The invention relates to a high-speed signal connector, in particular to an insulating component of a female terminal and a socket connector of an insulating unit of an insulating component of a plug connector, which is connected to each other by a plug connector and a socket connector. The male terminal of the insulating unit constitutes a set of signal transmission systems, and the shielding component of the plug connector and the shielding component of the socket connector are in contact with each other or in close proximity to form a complete shielding component, and the shielding component is prevented by the foregoing shielding component. Improper crosstalk interference occurs between each group of signal transmission systems to improve the transmission quality and utility of high-speed signals.

按目前之連接器,如台灣發明第I377741號「連接器結構(六)」與台灣發明公開第201417415號「連接器結構(八)」,乃是於插頭本體、插座本體設端子座,並於端子座設單一之絕緣組件,再於絕緣組件設複數端子孔,以容設複數端子。惟當插頭連接器與插座連接器互為結合後所形成之各信號傳輸系統之間並無任何屏蔽分隔,如使用於信號傳輸速度較低之環境,縱使各組信號傳輸系統之間互有產生串音干擾現象,對於信號傳輸品質或有些許影響,但至少不會造成信號錯誤之問題,然而如被運用高速信號傳輸環境中,各組信號傳輸系統之間如有串音干擾現象發聲,將嚴重的影響信號傳輸品質,並造成錯誤信號問題。 According to the current connector, such as Taiwan Invention No. I377741 "Connector Structure (6)" and Taiwan Invention Publication No. 201417415 "Connector Structure (8)", it is a terminal block for the plug body and the socket body, and A single insulating component is arranged in the terminal block, and a plurality of terminal holes are arranged in the insulating component to accommodate a plurality of terminals. However, when the plug connector and the socket connector are combined with each other, there is no shielding separation between the signal transmission systems, for example, in an environment with a low signal transmission speed, even if each group of signal transmission systems are mutually generated. Crosstalk interference phenomenon has little effect on signal transmission quality, but at least it will not cause signal error. However, if high-speed signal transmission environment is used, if there is crosstalk interference between groups of signal transmission systems, it will Seriously affects signal transmission quality and causes false signal problems.

為此,本發明人,積多年各類信號連接器之設計、製造經驗,並配合目前各類高速信號傳輸品質與準確之需求,乃發明本案。 To this end, the inventors have accumulated years of experience in the design and manufacture of various types of signal connectors, and in line with the current high-speed signal transmission quality and accuracy requirements, the invention was invented.

本發明之目的,乃是在於提供一種可以防止各組信號傳輸系統之間發生串音現象之高速信號連接器,以提升高品質、高精準性的高速信號傳輸之效用。 The object of the present invention is to provide a high-speed signal connector capable of preventing crosstalk between groups of signal transmission systems, thereby improving the utility of high-quality signal transmission with high quality and high precision.

為達前述之目的,本發明之高速信號連接器,至少包含:插頭連接器,設插頭本體,前述插頭本體內設母端子座,前述母端子座設絕緣組件,前述絕緣組件得由一或二以上之絕緣單元組成,前述各絕緣單元設母端子孔以為母端子設置,前述絕緣組件各絕緣單元之間以屏蔽組件隔離;插座連接器,設插座本體,前述插座本體設公端子座,前述公端子座設絕緣組件,前述絕緣組件得由一或二以上之絕緣單元組成,前述各絕緣單元設公端子孔以為公端子設置;當插頭連接器與插座連接器互為連接結合後,即可於插頭連接器之絕緣組件的絕緣單元的母端子與插座連接器之絕緣組件的絕緣單元的公端子組成一組信號傳輸系統,並藉由前述插頭連接器之屏蔽組件與插座連接器之屏蔽組件之互為接觸或極為接近以形成完整之屏蔽組件,再藉由前述屏蔽組件以防止各組信號傳輸系統間產生不當之串音(Crosstalk)干擾現象,以提升高速信號之傳輸品質與效用。 For the purpose of the foregoing, the high-speed signal connector of the present invention comprises at least: a plug connector, a plug body, a female terminal block in the plug body, the female terminal is provided with an insulating component, and the insulating component is provided by one or two The above insulating unit is composed of the above-mentioned insulating unit, wherein the female terminal hole is provided as a female terminal, and the insulating units of the insulating component are separated by a shielding component; the socket connector is provided with a socket body, and the socket body is provided with a male terminal block, the foregoing public The terminal block is provided with an insulating component, and the insulating component is composed of one or more insulating units, and each of the insulating units is provided with a male terminal hole for the male terminal; when the plug connector and the socket connector are connected and coupled with each other, The female terminal of the insulating unit of the insulating component of the plug connector and the male terminal of the insulating unit of the insulating component of the socket connector constitute a set of signal transmission systems, and the shielding component of the plug connector and the shielding component of the socket connector are Mutual contact or very close to form a complete shield assembly, and then protected by the aforementioned shield assembly A signal transmission system between groups of undue crosstalk (Crosstalk) interference, to enhance the quality and utility of high-speed transmission signals.

本發明之高速信號連接器,其中屏蔽組件得由一或二以上組成,前述屏蔽組件以由金屬材質製成為最佳,但是仍可由具備防止各組信號傳輸系統發生串音現象之非金屬材質製成者。 The high-speed signal connector of the present invention, wherein the shielding component is composed of one or two or more components, and the shielding component is preferably made of a metal material, but can be made of a non-metal material having a crosstalk prevention function for each group of signal transmission systems. Adult.

本發明之高速信號連接器,其中屏蔽組件係配合各信號傳輸系統之設置方式而定,可為水平狀或垂直狀或其他非水平狀或非垂直狀或其他各種 適合之角度。 The high-speed signal connector of the present invention, wherein the shielding component is matched with the setting manner of each signal transmission system, and may be horizontal or vertical or other non-horizontal or non-vertical or other various Suitable angle.

1‧‧‧插頭連接器 1‧‧‧ plug connector

10‧‧‧插頭本體 10‧‧‧ plug body

11‧‧‧設置空間 11‧‧‧Set space

12‧‧‧插頭端部 12‧‧‧ Plug end

13‧‧‧定位榫 13‧‧‧Location榫

14‧‧‧母端子座 14‧‧‧Female terminal block

15‧‧‧設置空間 15‧‧‧Set space

150‧‧‧內壁面 150‧‧‧ inner wall

16‧‧‧絕緣組件 16‧‧‧Insulation components

18‧‧‧彈性套筒 18‧‧‧Flexible sleeve

16a、16b‧‧‧絕緣單元 16a, 16b‧‧‧Insulation unit

160‧‧‧母端子孔 160‧‧‧Female terminal hole

161‧‧‧母端子 161‧‧‧ female terminal

16c、16d‧‧‧信號傳輸系統 16c, 16d‧‧‧Signal transmission system

17‧‧‧屏蔽組件 17‧‧‧Shielding components

2‧‧‧插座連接器 2‧‧‧Socket connector

20‧‧‧插座本體 20‧‧‧ socket body

21‧‧‧設置空間 21‧‧‧Set space

22‧‧‧插槽 22‧‧‧Slots

23‧‧‧定位榫槽 23‧‧‧ Positioning trough

24‧‧‧端子座 24‧‧‧ terminal block

25‧‧‧設置空間 25‧‧‧Set space

26‧‧‧絕緣組件 26‧‧‧Insulation components

26a、26b‧‧‧絕緣單元 26a, 26b‧‧‧Insulation unit

260‧‧‧公端子孔 260‧‧‧ male terminal hole

261‧‧‧公端子 261‧‧‧ male terminal

26c、26d‧‧‧信號傳輸系統 26c, 26d‧‧‧Signal transmission system

27‧‧‧屏蔽組件 27‧‧‧Shielding components

36c、36d‧‧‧高速信號傳輸系統 36c, 36d‧‧‧High-speed signal transmission system

圖1是本發明之插頭連接器與插座連接器連接前之視圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a view of the plug connector of the present invention before it is connected to a receptacle connector.

圖2是本發明之插頭連接器與插座連接器連接前之剖視圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the plug connector of the present invention before being connected to the receptacle connector.

圖3是本發明之插頭連接器之前視圖。 Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the plug connector of the present invention.

圖4是本發明之插座連接器之前視圖。 Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the receptacle connector of the present invention.

圖5是本發明之插頭連接器與插座連接器連接後之視圖。 Figure 5 is a view of the plug connector of the present invention connected to the receptacle connector.

圖6是本發明之插頭連接器與插座連接器連接後之剖視圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the plug connector of the present invention connected to the receptacle connector.

為使 貴審查官得以充分了解本發明之高速信號連接器,茲依附圖式解說如下。 In order for the examiner to fully understand the high speed signal connector of the present invention, the following is explained in the accompanying drawings.

如圖1及2,本發明之高速信號連接器,至少包含:插頭連接器1,設插頭本體10,前述插頭本體內設母端子座14,前述母端子座設絕緣組件16,前述絕緣組件16得由一或二以上之絕緣單元16a、16b組成,前述各絕緣單元設母端子孔160以為母端子161設置,前述絕緣組件各絕緣單元之間以屏蔽組件隔離;插座連接器2,設插座本體20,前述插座本體設公端子座24,前述公端子座設絕緣組件26,前述絕緣組件得由一或二以上之絕緣單元26a、26b組成,前述各絕緣單元設公端子孔260以為公端子261設置;當插頭連接器1與插座連接器2互為連接結合後,即可於插頭連接器之絕緣組件的絕緣單元的母端子與插座連接器之絕緣組件的絕緣單元的公端子組成一組信號傳輸系統,並藉由前述插頭連接器之屏蔽組件與插座連接器之屏蔽組件之互為接觸或極為接近以形成完整 之屏蔽組件,再藉由前述屏蔽組件以防止各組信號傳輸系統間產生不當之串音(Crosstalk)干擾現象,以提升高速信號之傳輸品質與效用。 1 and 2, the high-speed signal connector of the present invention comprises at least: a plug connector 1, a plug body 10, a female terminal block 14 in the plug body, an insulating component 16 in the female terminal, and the insulating component 16 It is composed of one or two or more insulation units 16a, 16b. Each of the foregoing insulation units is provided with a female terminal hole 160 for the female terminal 161, and the insulating units of the insulating assembly are separated by a shielding assembly; the socket connector 2 is provided with a socket body. 20, the socket body is provided with a male terminal block 24, the male terminal is provided with an insulating component 26, and the insulating component is composed of one or more insulating units 26a, 26b, and each of the insulating units is provided with a male terminal hole 260 as a male terminal 261. When the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 are connected to each other, a set of signals can be formed at the female terminal of the insulating unit of the insulating component of the plug connector and the male terminal of the insulating unit of the insulating component of the receptacle connector. The transmission system is formed by the shielding component of the plug connector and the shielding component of the socket connector being in contact with each other or in close proximity to form a complete The shielding component is further prevented by the aforementioned shielding component to prevent improper crosstalk interference between the groups of signal transmission systems, so as to improve the transmission quality and utility of the high-speed signal.

如圖1~3,前述插頭連接器1設插頭本體10,前述插頭本體10設有設置空間11以為母端子座14設置,前述母端子座14係自插頭本體10之設置空間11後側往前伸設設置並定位,前述插頭本體10設有插頭端部12,前述插頭端部12表面設有複數定位榫13,當插頭連接器1欲與插座連接器2互為插設結合,即得利用前述定位榫13讓插頭連接器1與插座連接器2形成一定方向之結合,以避免產生錯誤信號。前述插頭連接器1設母端子座14,前述母端子座14設有設置空間15以為絕緣組件16設置其中,並於母端子座14的設置空間15之內壁面150與絕緣組件16之間設有彈性套筒18,當插頭連接器1與插座連接器2互相插設結合時,得藉由該彈性套筒18以讓插座連接器2之公端子座得與插頭連接器1之母端子座14充分結合,並有防止水分侵入之優點。前述絕緣組件16得由一或二以上之絕緣單元16a、16b組成(如圖3)(本發明以二絕緣單元解釋),前述絕緣組件16的絕緣單元16a、16b均設一或二以上之母端子孔160,前述各母端子孔160均可為一母端子161設置其中,得由各絕緣單元16a或16b的母端子161與對應的信號線連接後即可組成信號傳輸系統16c、16d,如本發明係由絕緣單元16a與16b分別組成二組的信號傳輸系統16c、16d,再於前述絕緣組件16之各絕緣單元16a、16b之間設置屏蔽組件17以隔離之,前述屏蔽組件17以由金屬材質(如銅金屬)製成為最佳,但是仍可由具備防止各組信號傳輸系統發生串音現象之非金屬材質(如碳纖維)製成,前述屏蔽組件17得由一或二以上組成(本發明以一屏蔽組件解釋),前述屏蔽組件17得與前述母端子座14為分別獨立之元件,前述屏蔽組件17並與母端子座14維持接觸狀(如圖3),可讓屏蔽組件17產生接地之效果。但如於 技術可克服之情況下,亦可與母端子座14一體成型製成,亦無不可。前述屏蔽組件17為由一或二以上組成,主要乃係要配合信號傳輸系統16c、16d之組數而定,如插頭連接器1有超過二組以上之信號傳輸系統16c、16d,則該屏蔽組件至少需有二組以上,以將各組信號傳輸系統16c、16d充分隔離,因此,前述屏蔽組件17之設置,乃係配合各信號傳輸系統16c、16d之設置方式而定,可為水平狀或垂直狀或其他非水平狀或非垂直狀或其他各種適合之角度,當然還是要與插座連接器之屏蔽組件27互為呼應設置。前述屏蔽組件17之前端適與絕緣組件16之前端齊平,及前述母端子160的前端亦與屏蔽組件16之前端齊平(如圖2),如此,當插座連接器與插頭連接器互相插設結合時,讓插頭連接器1之屏蔽組件17與前述插座連接器2之屏蔽組件27間得以互相接觸或非常接近,以將各組高速信號傳輸系統36c、36d為適當之隔離(如圖5及6)。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the plug connector 1 is provided with a plug body 10. The plug body 10 is provided with a mounting space 11 for the female terminal block 14, and the female terminal block 14 is provided from the rear side of the installation space 11 of the plug body 10. The plug body 10 is provided with a plug end portion 12, and the plug end portion 12 is provided with a plurality of positioning pins 13 on the surface thereof. When the plug connector 1 is intended to be inserted into and integrated with the socket connector 2, the plug connector 1 can be utilized. The aforementioned positioning 榫 13 allows the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 to form a combination of directions in order to avoid an erroneous signal. The plug connector 1 is provided with a female terminal block 14 . The female terminal block 14 is provided with a mounting space 15 for the insulating component 16 , and is disposed between the inner wall surface 150 of the mounting space 15 of the female terminal block 14 and the insulating component 16 . The elastic sleeve 18, when the plug connector 1 and the socket connector 2 are inserted into each other, the elastic sleeve 18 is used to make the male terminal of the socket connector 2 and the female terminal block 14 of the plug connector 1 Fully combined and has the advantage of preventing moisture intrusion. The foregoing insulating component 16 is composed of one or more insulating units 16a, 16b (as shown in FIG. 3) (the invention is explained by two insulating units), and the insulating units 16a, 16b of the insulating component 16 are each provided with one or more mothers. The terminal hole 160, each of the female terminal holes 160 may be disposed in a female terminal 161, and the female terminal 161 of each insulating unit 16a or 16b is connected to a corresponding signal line to form a signal transmission system 16c, 16d, such as The present invention comprises two sets of signal transmission systems 16c, 16d by insulating units 16a and 16b, respectively, and a shielding component 17 is provided between the insulating units 16a, 16b of the insulating component 16 to isolate the shield assembly 17 Metal materials (such as copper metal) are best made, but they can still be made of non-metallic materials (such as carbon fiber) that prevent crosstalk from each group of signal transmission systems. The shield assembly 17 is composed of one or two or more. The invention is explained by a shield assembly. The shield assembly 17 has separate components from the female terminal block 14. The shield assembly 17 is maintained in contact with the female terminal block 14 (see FIG. 3), so that the shield assembly 17 can be produced. To the effect. But as in In the case where the technology can be overcome, it can also be integrally formed with the female terminal block 14, and it is also impossible. The shielding component 17 is composed of one or two or more, mainly depending on the number of groups of the signal transmission systems 16c, 16d. If the plug connector 1 has more than two sets of signal transmission systems 16c, 16d, the shielding At least two or more sets of components are required to fully isolate the respective sets of signal transmission systems 16c and 16d. Therefore, the arrangement of the shielding components 17 is determined according to the setting manner of each of the signal transmission systems 16c and 16d, and may be horizontal. Or vertical or other non-horizontal or non-vertical or other suitable angles, of course, to be compatible with the shield assembly 27 of the receptacle connector. The front end of the shielding component 17 is flush with the front end of the insulating component 16, and the front end of the female terminal 160 is also flush with the front end of the shielding component 16 (as shown in FIG. 2). Thus, when the socket connector and the plug connector are inserted into each other When combined, the shield assembly 17 of the plug connector 1 and the shield assembly 27 of the socket connector 2 are brought into contact with each other or in close proximity to isolate the respective sets of high-speed signal transmission systems 36c, 36d (see FIG. 5). And 6).

如圖1、2及4,前述插座連接器2設插座本體20,前述插座本體20設有設置空間21以為公端子座24設置並定位,前述公端子座24係自插座本體20之設置空間21後側往前伸設設置並定位,前述插座本體20設有插槽22,前述插槽22之內壁面設有複數定位榫槽23,當插座連接器2欲與插頭連接器1互為插設結合,即得利用該些定位榫槽23讓插座連接器2與外接之插頭連接器1形成一定方向之結合,以避免產生錯誤信號;前述公端子座24設有設置空間25以為絕緣組件26設置並定位;前述絕緣組件26得由一或二以上之絕緣單元26a、26b組成(如圖4)(本發明以二絕緣單元解釋),前述絕緣組件26的絕緣單元26a、26b均設一或二以上之公端子孔260,前述各公端子孔260均可為一公端子261設置其中,得由各絕緣單元26a、26b的公端子260與對應的信號線連接後即可組成信號傳輸系統26c、26d,如本發明係由絕緣單元26a、26b分別組成二組的信號傳輸系 統26c、26d,再於前述絕緣組件26之各絕緣單元26a、26b之間設置屏蔽組件27以隔離之,讓前述屏蔽組件27之前端適與絕緣組件26之前端齊平,及前述公端子260的前端較屏蔽組件26之前端為長(如圖2),並顯露於設置空間25的前段範圍內,如此,當插座連接器與插頭連接器互相插設結合時,讓插頭連接器1之屏蔽組件17與前述插座連接器2之屏蔽組件27間得以互相接觸或非常接近,以將各組高速信號傳輸系統36c、36d為適當之隔離(如圖5及6)。前述屏蔽組件27以由金屬材質(如銅金屬)製成為最佳,但是仍可由具備防止各組信號傳輸系統發生串音現象之非金屬材質(如碳纖維)製成,前述屏蔽組件27得由一或二以上組成(本發明以一屏蔽組件解釋),前述屏蔽組件27得與前述公端子座24為分別獨立之元件,前述屏蔽組件27並與公端子座24維持接觸狀(如圖4),可讓屏蔽組件27產生接地之效果。但如於技術可克服之情況下,亦可與公端子座24一體成型製成,亦無不可。前述屏蔽組件27為由一或二以上組成,主要乃係要配合信號傳輸系統26c、26d之組數而定,如插座連接器2有超過二組以上之信號傳輸系統26c、26d,則該屏蔽組件至少需有二組以上,以將各組信號傳輸系統26c、26d充分隔離,因此,前述屏蔽組件27之設置,乃係配合各信號傳輸系統26c、26d之設置方式而定,可為水平狀或垂直狀或其他非水平狀或非垂直狀或其他各種適合之角度,當然還是要與插頭連接器之屏蔽組件17互為呼應設置。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 4, the socket connector 2 is provided with a socket body 20, and the socket body 20 is provided with a space 21 for positioning and positioning the male terminal block 24. The male terminal block 24 is provided from the installation space 21 of the socket body 20. The socket body 20 is provided with a slot 22, and the inner wall surface of the slot 22 is provided with a plurality of positioning slots 23, and the socket connector 2 is intended to be inserted into the plug connector 1 In combination, the positioning slots 23 are used to form the socket connector 2 in a certain direction with the external plug connector 1 to avoid generating an error signal; the male terminal block 24 is provided with a setting space 25 for the insulation assembly 26. And positioning; the foregoing insulating component 26 is composed of one or more insulating units 26a, 26b (as shown in FIG. 4) (the invention is explained by two insulating units), and the insulating units 26a, 26b of the insulating component 26 are provided with one or two. The above-mentioned male terminal hole 260, each of the above-mentioned male terminal holes 260 may be provided with a male terminal 261, and the male terminal 260 of each insulating unit 26a, 26b is connected with a corresponding signal line to form a signal transmission system 26c, 26d, as in the present invention An insulating unit 26a, 26b respectively composed of two groups of signal transmission lines The shields 27 are disposed between the insulating units 26a and 26b of the insulating component 26 to isolate the front end of the shield assembly 27 from being flush with the front end of the insulating component 26, and the male terminal 260. The front end of the shield assembly 26 is longer than the front end of the shield assembly 26 (as shown in FIG. 2) and is exposed in the front section of the installation space 25. Thus, when the socket connector and the plug connector are inserted into each other, the shield of the plug connector 1 is shielded. The assembly 17 is in contact with or in close proximity to the shield assembly 27 of the aforementioned receptacle connector 2 to properly isolate the sets of high speed signal transmission systems 36c, 36d (Figs. 5 and 6). The shielding component 27 is preferably made of a metal material (such as copper metal), but can still be made of a non-metal material (such as carbon fiber) having a crosstalk prevention mechanism for each group of signal transmission systems. The shielding component 27 has a Or two or more components (the invention is explained by a shielding component), the shielding component 27 is separately independent from the male terminal block 24, and the shielding component 27 is maintained in contact with the male terminal block 24 (as shown in FIG. 4). The shield assembly 27 can be made to have a grounding effect. However, if the technology can be overcome, it can also be integrally formed with the male terminal block 24, and it is also impossible. The shielding component 27 is composed of one or two or more, mainly depending on the number of groups of the signal transmission systems 26c, 26d. If the socket connector 2 has more than two sets of signal transmission systems 26c, 26d, the shielding At least two or more sets of components are required to fully isolate the respective sets of signal transmission systems 26c and 26d. Therefore, the arrangement of the shielding components 27 is determined according to the setting manner of each of the signal transmission systems 26c and 26d, and may be horizontal. Or vertical or other non-horizontal or non-vertical or other suitable angles, of course, to be compatible with the shield assembly 17 of the plug connector.

如圖5及6,當插頭連接器1與插座連接器2互相插設結合後,係以插座連接器2之絕緣組件26的絕緣單元26a、26b之公端子孔260所設公端子261插設入對應之前述插頭連接器1之絕緣組件16的絕緣單元16a、16b之母端子孔160所設之母端子161之中,並讓前述插頭連接器1之絕緣單元16a、16b之間所設之屏蔽組件17與前述插座連接器2之絕緣單元26a、26b之間所設之屏蔽組件27形 成接觸狀或形成非常接近狀態,讓前述插頭連接器1之各組信號傳輸系統16c、16d對應結合於前述插座連接器2之各組信號傳輸系統26c、26d以形成高速信號傳輸系統36c、36d,並藉由插頭連接器1之屏蔽組件17與前述插座連接器2之屏蔽組件27間之互相接觸或非常接近將各組高速信號傳輸系統36c、36d為適當之隔離,如此,即可藉由該屏蔽組件17、27以防止各組高速信號傳輸系統36c、36d之間產生不當之串音(Crosstalk)干擾現象,以提升高速信號之傳輸品質與效用,為本案進步性之組成。 5 and 6, when the plug connector 1 and the receptacle connector 2 are inserted into each other, the male terminal 261 of the male terminal hole 260 of the insulating unit 26a, 26b of the insulating component 26 of the receptacle connector 2 is inserted. And the female terminal 161 provided in the female terminal hole 160 of the insulating unit 16a, 16b of the insulating component 16 of the corresponding plug connector 1 is disposed between the insulating units 16a, 16b of the plug connector 1 Shielding assembly 27 is provided between shielding assembly 17 and insulating unit 26a, 26b of said socket connector 2 In a contact state or in a very close state, the respective sets of signal transmission systems 16c, 16d of the plug connector 1 are correspondingly coupled to the respective sets of signal transmission systems 26c, 26d of the aforementioned receptacle connector 2 to form a high speed signal transmission system 36c, 36d. And the respective high-speed signal transmission systems 36c, 36d are appropriately isolated by mutual contact or very close contact between the shielding component 17 of the plug connector 1 and the shielding component 27 of the aforementioned socket connector 2, thereby The shielding components 17, 27 prevent the crosstalk interference between the groups of high-speed signal transmission systems 36c, 36d to improve the transmission quality and utility of the high-speed signal, which is a progressive component of the present invention.

1‧‧‧插頭連接器 1‧‧‧ plug connector

10‧‧‧插頭本體 10‧‧‧ plug body

12‧‧‧插頭端部 12‧‧‧ Plug end

13‧‧‧定位榫 13‧‧‧Location榫

14‧‧‧母端子座 14‧‧‧Female terminal block

15‧‧‧設置空間 15‧‧‧Set space

150‧‧‧內壁面 150‧‧‧ inner wall

18‧‧‧彈性套筒 18‧‧‧Flexible sleeve

16a、16b‧‧‧絕緣單元 16a, 16b‧‧‧Insulation unit

16c、16d‧‧‧信號傳輸系統 16c, 16d‧‧‧Signal transmission system

17‧‧‧屏蔽組件 17‧‧‧Shielding components

2‧‧‧插座連接器 2‧‧‧Socket connector

20‧‧‧插座本體 20‧‧‧ socket body

24‧‧‧端子座 24‧‧‧ terminal block

26‧‧‧絕緣組件 26‧‧‧Insulation components

26a、26b‧‧‧絕緣單元 26a, 26b‧‧‧Insulation unit

26c、26d‧‧‧信號傳輸系統 26c, 26d‧‧‧Signal transmission system

36c、36d‧‧‧高速信號傳輸系統 36c, 36d‧‧‧High-speed signal transmission system

Claims (9)

一種高速信號連接器,至少包含:插頭連接器,設插頭本體,前述插頭本體設有設置空間以容設母端子座,前述母端子座係自插頭本體之設置空間後側往前伸設設置並定位,前述插頭本體設插頭端部,前述插頭端部表面設有複數定位榫,得利用前述定位榫讓插頭連接器與插座連接器形成一定方向之結合,以避免產生錯誤信號,前述母端子座設有設置空間以為絕緣組件設置其中,前述絕緣組件得由一或二以上之絕緣單元組成,前述各絕緣單元設母端子孔以為母端子設置,並形成信號傳輸系統,前述各組信號傳輸系統並以屏蔽組件隔離,前述屏蔽組件並與母端子座維持接觸狀,讓屏蔽組件產生接地之效果;插座連接器,設插座本體,前述插座本體設有設置空間以容設公端子座並定位,前述公端子座係自插座本體之設置空間後側往前伸設設置並定位,前述插座本體設插槽,前述插槽之內壁面設複數定位榫槽,得利用該定位榫槽讓插座連接器與插頭連接器形成一定方向之結合,以避免產生錯誤信號,前述公端子座設有設置空間以為絕緣組件設置定位,前述絕緣組件得由一或二以上之絕緣單元組成,前述各絕緣單元設公端子孔以為公端子設置,並形成信號傳輸系統,前述各組信號傳輸系統並以屏蔽組件隔離,前述屏蔽組件並與公端子座維持接觸狀,讓屏蔽組件產生接地之效果;當插頭連接器與插座連接器互為連接結合後,即可於插頭連接器之絕緣組件的絕緣單元的母端子所形成之信號傳輸系統對應結合於插座連接器之絕緣組件的絕緣單元的公端子所形成之信號傳輸系統並形成高速信號傳輸系統,且讓插頭連接器之屏蔽組件與插座連接器之屏蔽組件互為接觸或極為接近,以將各組高速信號傳輸系統加以隔離,即可再藉 由前述屏蔽組件以防止各組高速信號傳輸系統間產生不當之串音(Crosstalk)干擾現象,以提升高速信號之傳輸品質與效用。 A high-speed signal connector includes at least: a plug connector, and a plug body; the plug body is provided with a space for accommodating a female terminal block, and the female terminal block is extended from a rear side of the installation space of the plug body and Positioning, the plug body is provided with a plug end portion, and the surface of the plug end portion is provided with a plurality of positioning cymbals, and the positioning 榫 is used to form a combination of the plug connector and the socket connector in a certain direction to avoid generating an erroneous signal, the female terminal block The installation space is provided for the insulation component, wherein the insulation component is composed of one or more insulation units, and each of the insulation units is provided with a female terminal hole for the female terminal, and a signal transmission system is formed, and the foregoing group of signal transmission systems are The shielding component is isolated, the shielding component is maintained in contact with the female terminal block, and the shielding component is grounded; the socket connector is provided with a socket body, and the socket body is provided with a space for accommodating the male terminal block and positioning, The male terminal block is extended from the rear side of the installation space of the socket body and positioned forward, front The socket body is provided with a slot, and the inner wall surface of the slot is provided with a plurality of positioning slots, and the positioning slot is used to form a combination of the socket connector and the plug connector in a certain direction to avoid an error signal, and the male terminal block is provided The space is arranged to set the positioning of the insulating component. The insulating component is composed of one or more insulating units, and each of the insulating units is provided with a male terminal hole for the male terminal, and a signal transmission system is formed, and the foregoing group of signal transmission systems are shielded. The component is isolated, and the shielding component is maintained in contact with the male terminal block, so that the shielding component has a grounding effect; when the plug connector and the socket connector are connected to each other, the insulating unit of the insulating component of the plug connector can be The signal transmission system formed by the female terminal corresponds to a signal transmission system formed by the male terminal of the insulating unit of the insulating component of the socket connector and forms a high-speed signal transmission system, and shields the shielding component of the plug connector from the socket connector Components are in contact with each other or in close proximity to each group of high-speed signal transmission systems Isolation, you can borrow The foregoing shielding component prevents improper crosstalk interference between groups of high-speed signal transmission systems to improve the transmission quality and utility of high-speed signals. 依請求項1所述之高速信號連接器,其中插頭連接器之信號傳輸系統係由絕緣單元的母端子與對應的信號線連接組成。 The high-speed signal connector according to claim 1, wherein the signal transmission system of the plug connector is composed of a female terminal of the insulating unit and a corresponding signal line. 依請求項1所述之高速信號連接器,其中插座連接器之信號傳輸系統係由絕緣單元的公端子組成。 A high-speed signal connector according to claim 1, wherein the signal transmission system of the socket connector is composed of a male terminal of the insulation unit. 依請求項1所述之高速信號連接器,其中插頭連接器的屏蔽組件得由一或二以上組成,係配合絕緣組件之絕緣單元所形成之信號傳輸系統數量而定。 The high-speed signal connector according to claim 1, wherein the shielding component of the plug connector is composed of one or more components, which is determined by the number of signal transmission systems formed by the insulating unit of the insulating component. 依請求項4所述之高速信號連接器,其中插頭連接器之屏蔽組件得與母端子座為分離獨立之組件;或屏蔽組件得與母端子座為一體成型製成;前述屏蔽組件之前端適與絕緣組件之前端齊平,及前述母端子的前端亦與屏蔽組件之前端齊平,當插座連接器與插頭連接器互相插設結合時,讓插頭連接器之屏蔽組件與前述插座連接器之屏蔽組件間得以互相接觸或非常接近,以將各組高速信號傳輸系統為適當之隔離。 The high-speed signal connector according to claim 4, wherein the shielding component of the plug connector is a separate component from the female terminal block; or the shielding component is integrally formed with the female terminal block; The front end of the insulating component is flush with the front end of the female terminal, and the front end of the female terminal is flush with the front end of the shielding component. When the socket connector and the plug connector are inserted into each other, the shielding component of the plug connector and the socket connector are The shield assemblies are in contact with each other or in close proximity to properly isolate each set of high speed signal transmission systems. 依請求項4所述之高速信號連接器,其中插頭連接器之屏蔽組件係配合各信號傳輸系統之設置方式而定,可為水平狀或垂直狀或其他非水平狀或非垂直狀之設置。 The high-speed signal connector of claim 4, wherein the shielding component of the plug connector is adapted to the manner in which the signal transmission systems are disposed, and may be horizontal or vertical or other non-horizontal or non-vertical. 依請求項1所述之高速信號連接器,其中插座連接器的屏蔽組件得由一或二以上組成,係配合絕緣組件之絕緣單元所形成之信號傳輸系統數量而定。 The high-speed signal connector according to claim 1, wherein the shielding component of the socket connector is composed of one or two or more, which is determined by the number of signal transmission systems formed by the insulating unit of the insulating component. 依請求項7所述之高速信號連接器,其中插座連接器之屏蔽組件得與公端子座為分離獨立之組件;或屏蔽組件得與公端子座為一體成型製成;前述屏蔽組件之前端適與絕緣組件之前端齊平,及前述公端子的前端較屏蔽組件之前端為長,並顯露於設置空間的前段範圍內,當插座連接器與插頭連接器互相插設結合時,讓插頭連接器之屏蔽組件與前述插座連接器之屏蔽組件間得以互相接觸或非常接近,以將各組高速信號傳輸系統為適當之隔離。 The high-speed signal connector according to claim 7, wherein the shielding component of the socket connector is separated from the male terminal block; or the shielding component is integrally formed with the male terminal block; It is flush with the front end of the insulating component, and the front end of the male terminal is longer than the front end of the shielding component, and is exposed in the front section of the installation space. When the socket connector and the plug connector are inserted into each other, the plug connector is made The shield assembly and the shield assembly of the aforementioned receptacle connector are in contact with each other or in close proximity to properly isolate each set of high speed signal transmission systems. 依請求項7所述之高速信號連接器,其中插座連接器之屏蔽組件係配合各信號傳輸系統之設置方式而定,可為水平狀或垂直狀或其他非水平狀或非垂直狀之設置。 The high-speed signal connector of claim 7, wherein the shielding component of the socket connector is adapted to the manner in which the signal transmission systems are disposed, and may be horizontal or vertical or other non-horizontal or non-vertical.
TW104102795A 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 High-speed signal connector TWI559627B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201318278A (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-01 Aimmet Ind Co Ltd Connector terminal base
US20130316581A1 (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electrical connector having terminal portions in specific arrangement and a grounding plate for excellent high-frequency characteristics

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201318278A (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-01 Aimmet Ind Co Ltd Connector terminal base
US20130316581A1 (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electrical connector having terminal portions in specific arrangement and a grounding plate for excellent high-frequency characteristics

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