TWI558886B - Quick water proof sluice - Google Patents
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- TWI558886B TWI558886B TW104144035A TW104144035A TWI558886B TW I558886 B TWI558886 B TW I558886B TW 104144035 A TW104144035 A TW 104144035A TW 104144035 A TW104144035 A TW 104144035A TW I558886 B TWI558886 B TW I558886B
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Description
本發明係關於快速防水閘,尤指一種具有絕佳阻水率、最小吸水率且不易破損之高丹尼塑膠帆布製成之防水閘體,藉由前述防水閘體之第一區面以為固定元件適當固定於地面或平面,再以第二區面與前述第一區面之末端直接連接,以形成三角擋水空間,並於適當距離設有一或一以上之梯形拉帶,當水經由防水閘體之第一區面與第二區面之開口進入擋水空間時,前述第二區面將會因為擋水水位變化而產生往上揚昇到最大角度,得以快速安裝,無限距離之延長,並阻擋洪水侵入特定區域之效果者。 The invention relates to a quick waterproof brake, in particular to a waterproof gate made of high-density plastic canvas with excellent water-blocking rate, minimum water absorption rate and not easy to be broken, and the first area of the waterproof gate is fixed. The component is suitably fixed to the ground or the plane, and the second zone is directly connected with the end of the first zone surface to form a triangular water retaining space, and one or more trapezoidal drawstrings are provided at an appropriate distance, when the water is waterproof When the opening of the first area and the second area of the gate enters the water retaining space, the second area will rise upward to the maximum angle due to the change of the water level, and the installation can be quickly installed, and the infinite distance is extended. And to block the effects of flooding in specific areas.
按目前之防水閘,如新型第M423149號「防水閘帶」主要乃是包含製作成V字形的防水閘帶本體,並於防水閘帶本體上部與一浮力袋連結,該浮力袋為獨立袋狀結構,內部裝填氣體或承裝低密度泡棉,以增加浮力。防水閘帶本體下部與數個固定袋連結,係使用自粘魔鬼氈製作,使用時可在內部承裝固定物,如高密度重物、鐵片等。在固定袋的底部設有止水條,可以使用泡棉、軟性橡膠、矽橡膠等軟性材料製作,防水閘帶使用時受壓在防水閘帶安置底線後,可有效將止水條予以壓緊。 According to the current waterproof gate, the new type M423149 "waterproof brake belt" mainly includes a waterproof brake belt body which is formed into a V shape, and is connected with a buoyancy bag at the upper part of the waterproof brake belt body, and the buoyancy bag is a separate bag shape. Structure, internally filled with gas or loaded with low density foam to increase buoyancy. The lower part of the waterproof brake belt body is connected with a plurality of fixed bags, and is made of self-adhesive devil felt. When used, it can be fixed inside, such as high-density heavy objects and iron sheets. There is a water stop strip at the bottom of the fixed bag, which can be made of soft materials such as foam, soft rubber and enamel rubber. When the waterproof brake belt is pressed, the water stop strip can be pressed tightly after the bottom line is placed. .
前述習知者,雖為由帆布製成之V型防水閘帶本體,但須藉由固定物加重撐開,讓該V型防水閘帶本體呈現一定之開啟狀態,且須藉由浮力袋以維持將V型防水閘帶本體之上部浮動狀態,增加製作成本,且者維 持開啟狀,如於戶外使用時,易受到突然之強大氣流吹襲,將防水閘帶吹離設置地點。且者,防水閘帶本體之上部之間並無其他拉引裝置,如水量大時,極易越過防水閘帶本體之上部,造成溢流,使得該防水閘帶之擋水效果降低。 The above-mentioned conventional person is a V-type waterproof brake belt body made of canvas, but it must be expanded by a fixed object to make the V-type waterproof brake belt body open to a certain extent, and must be made by a buoyancy bag. Maintain the floating state of the upper part of the V-type waterproof brake belt, increase the production cost, and maintain Opened, if used outdoors, it is vulnerable to sudden strong air currents, blowing the waterproof brake belt away from the installation location. Moreover, there is no other pulling device between the upper portions of the waterproof brake belt body. When the amount of water is large, it is easy to pass over the upper portion of the waterproof brake belt body, causing overflow, so that the water retaining effect of the waterproof brake belt is reduced.
為此,本案發明人從事各類帆布之製作與加工經驗,乃就前述習知者之缺點,加以研究,而發明本案。 To this end, the inventor of the case engaged in the production and processing experience of various types of canvas, and studied the shortcomings of the aforementioned conventionals to invent the case.
本發明之目的,乃是在提供一種快速安裝,可隨著水位高低而自動張閉防水閘體之第一區面與第二區面,達到水患過後,自動閉合之快速防水閘。 The object of the present invention is to provide a quick waterproofing gate that automatically closes the first area and the second area of the water-repellent damper as the water level is high and low, and automatically closes after the flooding.
為達前述目的,本發明之快速防水閘乃設有由一種具有絕佳阻水率、最小吸水率且不易破損之高丹尼帆布製成之防水閘體,前述防水閘體設第一區面,以緊貼於地面或平面,並以固定元件將其前端適當固定於地面或平面,前述防水閘體設第二區面,以與前述第一區面之末端直接連接或以反摺方式連結,以形成三角擋水空間,前述第一區面與第二區面於適當距離設梯形拉帶,使得本快速防水閘設有一或一以上之梯形拉帶,當水經由防水閘體之第一區面與第二區面之開口進入三角擋水空間時,前述第二區面將會因為擋水水位之變化而產生往上揚昇到最大角度,得以快速安裝,無限距離之延長,並阻擋洪水侵入特定區域之效果者。 In order to achieve the above object, the quick waterproof gate of the present invention is provided with a waterproof gate body made of a high-density canvas having excellent water-blocking rate, minimum water absorption rate and being not easily damaged, and the waterproof gate body is provided with the first area surface. To be close to the ground or the plane, and to fix the front end thereof to the ground or the plane by a fixing member. The waterproof gate body is provided with the second area surface to be directly connected to the end of the first area surface or connected in a reverse manner. In order to form a triangular water retaining space, the first zone surface and the second zone surface are provided with a trapezoidal draw tape at an appropriate distance, so that the quick waterproof gate is provided with one or more trapezoidal drawstrings, when the water passes through the first of the waterproof gates When the opening of the area and the second area enters the triangular water retaining space, the second area will rise upward to the maximum angle due to the change of the water level, and the installation can be quickly installed, the infinite distance is extended, and the flood is blocked. The effect of invading a specific area.
1‧‧‧防水閘體 1‧‧‧Waterproof gate
10‧‧‧第一區面 10‧‧‧First area
100‧‧‧末端 End of 100‧‧‧
101‧‧‧線條區 101‧‧‧Line area
103‧‧‧鉚釘孔 103‧‧‧rivet holes
103a‧‧‧鉚釘孔 103a‧‧‧rivet holes
A‧‧‧地面或平面 A‧‧‧ground or plane
B‧‧‧水位 B‧‧‧ water level
11‧‧‧第二區面 11‧‧‧Second area
110‧‧‧線條區 110‧‧‧Line area
101a‧‧‧第二線條區 101a‧‧‧Second line area
12‧‧‧三角擋水空間 12‧‧‧Triangular water retaining space
102、112‧‧‧內側壁面 102, 112‧‧‧ inner wall surface
104‧‧‧延伸區 104‧‧‧Extension
13‧‧‧開口 13‧‧‧ openings
2‧‧‧固定元件 2‧‧‧Fixed components
3‧‧‧梯形拉帶 3‧‧‧Trapezoidal strap
h‧‧‧高度 H‧‧‧height
圖1是本發明實施例一之俯視圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是圖1之A-A剖視圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
圖3是本發明實施例一之安裝狀態圖。 Fig. 3 is a view showing an installation state of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖4是圖3之部分放大視圖。 Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 3.
圖5是本發明實施例一依據水位高度自動開張之視圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing the automatic opening of the water level according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖6是本發明實施例一依據水位高度最大開張狀態之視圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing the maximum opening state of the water level according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖7是本發明實施例二依據水位高度最大開張狀態之視圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing the maximum opening state of the water level according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖8是本發明依據使用場所之範圍安裝示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention in accordance with the scope of use.
為使 貴審查官得以充分了解本發明之快速防水閘,茲依附圖式解說如下。 In order for the examiner to fully understand the quick waterproof gate of the present invention, the following is explained in the following figures.
如圖1及2,為本發明之快速防水閘實施例一,至少包含:防水閘體1,係由具有絕佳阻水率、最小吸水率且不易破損之高丹尼帆布、塑膠布製成者,前述防水閘體1設第一區面10,並於前述第一區面10之末端100反摺形成相連結之第二區面11,前述第一區面10之首端並反摺成數層,再加以車縫,以形成厚度提高之固定用線條區101,得於前述線條區加工有密佈之鉚釘孔103,當然不設鉚釘孔103,亦無不可,得藉由第一區面10緊貼於地面或平面A之上方,再以固定元件2穿過前述線條區101或其鉚釘孔103(如圖3及4),即可將本發明之第一區面10之首端適當地固定於地面或平面A。或如圖7之實施例二,得於前述防水閘體1之第一區面10與相連結 之第二區面11之末端100為適當之車縫形成固定用第二線條區101a,並於前述第二線條區101a加工有密佈之鉚釘孔103a,當然不設鉚釘孔103a,亦無不可,增強第一區面10緊貼於地面或平面A上方之效果,再以固定元件2穿過前述第二線條區101a或其鉚釘孔103a,即可將本發明之第一區面10之首端適當地固定於地面或平面A。 1 and 2, the first embodiment of the rapid waterproofing brake of the present invention comprises at least: a waterproofing brake body 1 made of a high-density canvas or a plastic cloth having excellent water-blocking rate, minimum water absorption rate and being not easily damaged. The water-repellent gate 1 is provided with a first area 10, and is folded back at the end 100 of the first area 10 to form a second area 11 joined thereto. The first end of the first area 10 is folded back into a plurality of layers. Then, the sewing is further performed to form the fixing line region 101 with the increased thickness, and the rivet hole 103 having the dense cloth is processed in the line region, and of course, the rivet hole 103 is not provided, and the first region 10 is tight. Adhering to the ground or plane A, and then fixing the element 2 through the aforementioned line region 101 or its rivet hole 103 (as shown in Figures 3 and 4), the first end of the first region 10 of the present invention can be properly fixed. On the ground or plane A. Or as shown in the second embodiment of FIG. 7, the first area 10 of the waterproof gate 1 is connected to the first The end 100 of the second area 11 is a suitable second slot region 101a for securing the seam, and the rivet hole 103a is densely formed in the second line region 101a. Of course, the rivet hole 103a is not provided. The effect of the first area 10 on the ground or the plane A is enhanced, and the first end of the first area 10 of the present invention can be obtained by the fixing member 2 passing through the second line region 101a or its rivet hole 103a. Properly fixed to the ground or plane A.
如圖1及2,前述防水閘體1設第二區面11,如前述,第二區面11係與前述第一區面10之末端相連接或以反摺方式所構成,以形成接近於直角三角形造型,以發揮最佳的擋水效果。之後,為防止第二區面11之首端之紗線散開,乃將其首端反摺加以車縫形成線條區110。前述第一區面10與第二區面11之內側面並形成三角擋水空間12,藉由前述三角擋水空間12以將水分留存於該空間,如將本第二區面之首端開張後高度h與地面為1公尺之距離時(如圖6),藉由該三角擋水空間12即可充分發揮快速擋水之效果。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sluice gate 1 is provided with a second area 11 which, as described above, is connected to the end of the first area 10 or is formed in a reverse manner to form a close to Right-angled triangle shape for optimal water retention. Thereafter, in order to prevent the yarn at the leading end of the second zone 11 from being scattered, the leading end is folded back to form a line region 110. The inner side surface of the first area 10 and the second area 11 form a triangular water retaining space 12, and the triangular water retaining space 12 is used to retain moisture in the space, such as opening the first end of the second area. When the rear height h is 1 meter away from the ground (as shown in Fig. 6), the rapid water retaining effect can be fully utilized by the triangular water retaining space 12.
如圖2~7,為確保前述第二區面11受到水位高低而自動升降,乃於前述第一區面10之前端設置較長之延伸區104,前述延伸區104於第一區面被固定於地面上後,得以讓水流先進入延伸區104之上方,且藉由第二區面11梯形拉帶3之作用,讓第二區面之前端稍微與第一區面分離,讓水位得以順利流入位於第一區面10與第二區面11之三角擋水空間12之中,藉由水位高低而自行調整第二區面之開閉角度到達最大或最小,使得本快速防水閘於一定之距離,本發明為1公尺之間距設置有一個梯形拉帶,以產生阻擋洪水之目的。 As shown in FIG. 2-7, in order to ensure that the second area 11 is automatically raised and lowered by the water level, a long extension 104 is disposed at the front end of the first area 10, and the extension 104 is fixed on the first area. After being placed on the ground, the water flow is allowed to enter above the extension area 104, and the front end of the second area is slightly separated from the first area by the action of the trapezoidal drawing belt 3 of the second area 11 to allow the water level to be smooth. Flowing into the triangular water retaining space 12 located in the first area 10 and the second area 11, the opening and closing angle of the second area is adjusted to reach the maximum or minimum by the water level, so that the fast waterproof gate is at a certain distance. In the present invention, a trapezoidal drawstring is disposed at a distance of 1 meter to create a barrier to flooding.
如圖1及2,為確保前述第一區面10與第二區面11所形成之 三角擋水空間12,本發明乃於第一區面10與第二區面11之內側壁面102、112,於適當距離於車縫有梯形拉帶3,以配合本發明之第一區面10與第二區面11,使得本快速防水閘於一定之距離,本發明為1公尺之間距設置有一個梯形拉帶,因此每一組快速防水閘均設有一或一組以上之梯形拉帶3,以確保並限制第二區面之最大開口範圍(如圖5及6),絕對可以防止水分溢流。 1 and 2, in order to ensure the formation of the first area 10 and the second area 11 The triangular water retaining space 12, the inner side surface 102, 112 of the first area 10 and the second area 11 of the present invention, has a trapezoidal draw tape 3 at an appropriate distance to fit the first area 10 of the present invention. And the second area 11 so that the fast waterproofing gate is at a certain distance, the present invention is provided with a trapezoidal drawing belt at a distance of 1 meter, so each group of quick waterproofing gates is provided with one or more trapezoidal drawing belts. 3, to ensure and limit the maximum opening range of the second zone (as shown in Figures 5 and 6), can definitely prevent moisture overflow.
如3及4,當以快速防水閘做為阻擋洪水入侵之用途時,僅需將防水閘體1之第一區面10,以固定元件2固定於地面或平面A上,即可讓防水閘體1之第一區面10緊貼於地面或平面A上,並保持第一區面10與第二區面11間之接觸狀(如圖2)。當水位B持續上升時,此時,水分經由第一區面10與第二區面11所形成之單一開口13進入三角擋水空間12內部,並被留存於該三角擋水空間12之內部(如圖5),而當水位持續升高到達第二區面11可以張開之最大角度時(約60度)(如圖6),即為本發明之最高阻擋水位高度,足夠應付平原洪水或於堤防潰堤前施作包圍於可能潰堤之周邊(如圖8),且只要將複數組高速防水閘逐一快速包圍安裝即可,並可無限距離之延長加大範圍,以阻擋洪水侵入特定區域,且者,更可於洪水消退之同時,該快速防水閘之第二區面11又會跟著洪水水位逐漸降低(如圖6、5、3及2),直到全部水位消退完畢,即可將其收回。由此,本發明不但結構簡單,且施作安裝快速,可以配合天氣狀況,隨時安裝,充分保護周遭使用者之生命財產安全,為本案實用性與進步性之組成。 For example, 3 and 4, when the quick waterproof gate is used as a barrier to flood intrusion, it is only necessary to fix the first area 10 of the waterproof gate 1 to the ground or plane A with the fixing member 2, so that the waterproof gate can be made. The first area 10 of the body 1 is in close contact with the ground or the plane A, and maintains the contact between the first area 10 and the second area 11 (Fig. 2). When the water level B continues to rise, at this time, the water enters the inside of the triangular water retaining space 12 through the single opening 13 formed by the first zone 10 and the second zone 11 and is retained inside the triangular water retaining space 12 ( As shown in Fig. 5), when the water level continues to rise to reach the maximum angle at which the second zone 11 can be opened (about 60 degrees) (as shown in Fig. 6), it is the highest barrier water level of the present invention, which is sufficient for dealing with plain floods or dikes. Before the levee breaks, it is surrounded by the surrounding of the possible levee (Fig. 8), and the multi-array high-speed waterproof sluice can be installed one by one, and can be extended infinite distance to prevent flooding from invading specific areas. Moreover, at the same time that the flood subsides, the second zone 11 of the rapid waterproof gate will gradually decrease with the flood water level (as shown in Figures 6, 5, 3 and 2), until all the water levels have subsided, Take back. Therefore, the invention not only has a simple structure, but also has a quick installation, can be installed at any time in accordance with the weather conditions, and fully protects the safety of life and property of the surrounding users, and is a practical and progressive component of the present invention.
1‧‧‧防水閘體 1‧‧‧Waterproof gate
10‧‧‧第一區面 10‧‧‧First area
100‧‧‧末端 End of 100‧‧‧
101‧‧‧線條區 101‧‧‧Line area
103‧‧‧鉚釘孔 103‧‧‧rivet holes
A‧‧‧地面或平面 A‧‧‧ground or plane
B‧‧‧水位 B‧‧‧ water level
11‧‧‧第二區面 11‧‧‧Second area
110‧‧‧線條區 110‧‧‧Line area
12‧‧‧三角擋水空間 12‧‧‧Triangular water retaining space
102、112‧‧‧內側壁面 102, 112‧‧‧ inner wall surface
13‧‧‧開口 13‧‧‧ openings
2‧‧‧固定元件 2‧‧‧Fixed components
3‧‧‧梯形拉帶 3‧‧‧Trapezoidal strap
h‧‧‧高度 H‧‧‧height
104‧‧‧延伸區 104‧‧‧Extension
Claims (7)
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TW104144035A TWI558886B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Quick water proof sluice |
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TW104144035A TWI558886B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Quick water proof sluice |
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TWI558886B true TWI558886B (en) | 2016-11-21 |
TW201723275A TW201723275A (en) | 2017-07-01 |
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TWI756640B (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2022-03-01 | 洪天時 | Quick blocking sluice |
Citations (1)
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US7712998B2 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2010-05-11 | Bernard Salemie | Flood wall |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7712998B2 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2010-05-11 | Bernard Salemie | Flood wall |
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