TWI556603B - Wireless communication control system and method thereof - Google Patents

Wireless communication control system and method thereof Download PDF

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TWI556603B
TWI556603B TW103141773A TW103141773A TWI556603B TW I556603 B TWI556603 B TW I556603B TW 103141773 A TW103141773 A TW 103141773A TW 103141773 A TW103141773 A TW 103141773A TW I556603 B TWI556603 B TW I556603B
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wireless
area
user device
driver
communication control
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TW201622383A (en
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陳志成
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國立交通大學
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無線通訊控制系統及其方法 Wireless communication control system and method thereof

本發明係有關於一種無線通訊控制系統及其方法,尤指一種可控制駕駛者於行駛中無法行使手持裝置的通訊功能之無線通訊控制系統及其方法。 The present invention relates to a wireless communication control system and method thereof, and more particularly to a wireless communication control system and method thereof that can control a driver's inability to exercise the communication function of the handheld device while driving.

按,在手持裝置除了具備撥打電話功能、MP3、照相機、錄音、GPS等諸多功能之外,為因應移動辦公及對通訊的強勁需求之下,逐漸將手持裝置與個人電腦的功能融合,讓手持裝置具有更加強勁的運算能力,如同是微型電腦。為此,手持裝置擁有更多功能性的選擇,使得使用便利性大幅提昇。 In addition to the functions of making a call, MP3, camera, recording, GPS, etc., the handheld device gradually integrates the functions of the handheld device and the personal computer in response to the strong demand for mobile office and communication. The device has more powerful computing power, like a microcomputer. To this end, handheld devices have more functional options, resulting in a significant increase in ease of use.

續就目前手持裝置,尤其是智慧型手機或平板電腦(如iPad),只要搭載網路數據服務功能,就能夠下載運作在該手持裝置上的各式各樣應用程式(application programs或applications),且可運用使用者介面來控制該應用程式或以特定的方式來運用該應用程式,例如,觀看影音、聆聽音頻輸出、撥接語音電話、瀏覽社群網站以及使用打字通訊功能等。由於手持裝置日趨輕薄且功能性強大,成為人們的日常生活中不可或缺的電子產品,對於只要有空閒時間便拿出手持裝置低頭盯著螢幕操作的使用 者,甚至隨行隨玩的使用者,例如走路、吃飯或是駕駛車輛等情況,皆被定義為「低頭族」。 Continuing with current handheld devices, especially smart phones or tablets (such as iPads), as long as the network data service function is installed, various applications (application programs or applications) running on the handheld device can be downloaded. The user interface can be used to control the application or to use the application in a specific way, such as viewing audio and video, listening to audio output, dialing a voice call, browsing a social networking site, and using typing communication functions. Because handheld devices are becoming thinner and more powerful, they have become an indispensable electronic product in people's daily life. For those who have free time, they will take out the handheld device and stare at the screen operation. Even the users who play with them, such as walking, eating, or driving a car, are defined as "low-headed people."

其中,針對駕駛者於行駛中仍使用手持裝置進行撥接、語音通話、數據通訊等危險駕駛行為,已嚴重危害到行車安全,甚至因駕駛者之危險駕駛而讓交通事故層出不窮。尤其是台灣地區,每兩個家庭就有1.2輛汽車,機車更是每一個家庭有2.6輛,由此可見得機車作為交通工具是相當普及,機車沒有車殼作為駕駛者的防護,若於行駛中使用手持裝置而造成事故,往往比車輛駕駛者來得嚴重。因此,如何有效防止駕駛者於行駛中使用手持裝置是亟待解決的問題。 Among them, the dangerous driving behaviors such as dial-up, voice call, data communication, etc., which are still used by the driver while driving, have seriously jeopardized the safety of driving, and even caused traffic accidents due to the dangerous driving of the driver. Especially in Taiwan, there are 1.2 cars in every two families, and there are 2.6 cars in each family. It can be seen that the locomotive is quite popular as a means of transportation. The locomotive has no car shell as the protection of the driver. The use of handheld devices in the event of an accident is often more serious than the driver of the vehicle. Therefore, how to effectively prevent the driver from using the handheld device while driving is an urgent problem to be solved.

有鑑於此,本發明遂針對上述先前技術之缺失,提出一種無線通訊控制系統及其方法,以有效克服上述之該等問題。 In view of the above, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and proposes a wireless communication control system and method thereof to effectively overcome the above problems.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種無線通訊控制系統及其方法,其利用無線技術來偵測及控制手持裝置的通訊功能,以提高行車安全。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication control system and method thereof, which utilizes wireless technology to detect and control the communication function of the handheld device to improve driving safety.

本發明的次要目的在於提供一種無線通訊控制系統及其方法,其能廣泛應用於汽車及機車上,可根據車體的待偵測區域距離來調整所需之無線訊號的輸出功率,能夠提高偵測的準確度及應用彈性。 A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication control system and method thereof, which can be widely applied to automobiles and locomotives, and can adjust the output power of the required wireless signals according to the distance of the to-be-detected area of the vehicle body, thereby improving Detection accuracy and application flexibility.

為達以上之目的,本發明提供一種無線通訊控制系統,包括至少一個無線發射器及一使用者裝置。一個或數個無線發射器設於一車體之待偵測區域上,可根據車體之系統啟動後,輸出一位置偵測訊號。使用者裝置具有一無線傳輸與接收器、一處理器及一移動偵測器,處理器電性連接無線傳輸與接收器及移動偵測器。移動偵測器係偵測使用者裝置為移 動狀態或靜止狀態,處理器根據無線傳輸與接收器接收一個或數個位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,以判斷使用者裝置是否屬於駕駛者;當使用者裝置確實屬於駕駛者且使用者裝置為移動狀態時,處理器自動屏蔽部分通訊功能,例如語音通話或是打字功能,但是緊急電話不在此限,如此可有效避免駕駛者於行駛中因分心而造成交通事故。 To achieve the above, the present invention provides a wireless communication control system including at least one wireless transmitter and a user device. One or several wireless transmitters are disposed on a to-be-detected area of a vehicle body, and a position detection signal is output after the system of the vehicle body is activated. The user device has a wireless transmission and receiver, a processor and a motion detector, and the processor is electrically connected to the wireless transmission and receiver and the motion detector. The motion detector detects the user device as a shift In the dynamic state or the stationary state, the processor receives the signal strength of one or several position detection signals according to the wireless transmission and the receiver to determine whether the user device belongs to the driver; when the user device does belong to the driver and the user device is When moving, the processor automatically blocks some communication functions, such as voice call or typing function, but the emergency call is not limited to this, which can effectively prevent the driver from causing traffic accidents due to distraction during driving.

本發明提供另一種無線通訊控制方法,包括下列步驟:由一個或數個無線發射器自一車體的待偵測區域輸出一個或數個位置偵測訊號;經一使用者裝置接收一個或數個位置偵測訊號;根據接收位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,以判斷使用者裝置是否屬於駕駛者:若否,則維持通訊功能;若是,判斷使用者裝置為移動狀態時,自動屏蔽部分通訊功能。 The present invention provides another wireless communication control method, comprising the steps of: outputting one or several position detection signals from a to-be-detected area of a vehicle body by one or several wireless transmitters; receiving one or several via a user device Position detection signal; according to the signal strength of the receiving position detection signal, to determine whether the user device belongs to the driver: if not, the communication function is maintained; if yes, when the user device is determined to be in the mobile state, the communication function is automatically blocked. .

底下藉由具體實施例詳加說明,當更容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成之功效。 The purpose, technical content, features and effects achieved by the present invention will be more readily understood by the detailed description of the embodiments.

10‧‧‧無線發射器 10‧‧‧Wireless transmitter

101‧‧‧前方無線發射器 101‧‧‧ front wireless transmitter

102‧‧‧後方無線發射器 102‧‧‧ Rear wireless transmitter

12、12’‧‧‧使用者裝置 12, 12'‧‧‧ User devices

122‧‧‧無線傳輸與接收器 122‧‧‧Wireless transmission and receiver

124‧‧‧處理器 124‧‧‧ Processor

126‧‧‧移動偵測器 126‧‧‧Moving detector

14‧‧‧車體 14‧‧‧Car body

142‧‧‧待偵測區域 142‧‧‧ Area to be detected

143‧‧‧駕駛者區域 143‧‧‧Driver area

144‧‧‧乘客區域 144‧‧‧ passenger area

16‧‧‧機車 16‧‧‧Motorcycle

18‧‧‧駕駛者 18‧‧‧ Drivers

20‧‧‧乘客 20‧‧‧ passengers

第1圖為本發明之系統架構圖。 Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明之系統流程圖。 Figure 2 is a flow chart of the system of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明應用於機車上之示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the invention applied to a locomotive.

第4圖為本發明應用於機車上之訊號偵測示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of signal detection applied to a locomotive of the present invention.

第5圖為本發明之另一實施例的系統架構圖。 Figure 5 is a system architecture diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明應用於機車上之另一實施例示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention applied to a locomotive.

由於各國已針對危險駕駛而擬定交通管理處罰條例,為了能 有效防止駕駛者於行駛中使用手持裝置,本發明提出一種可控制駕駛者於行駛中被屏蔽部分通訊功能,以有效防止駕駛者因使用手持裝置而違法之情事發生。如第1圖所示,為本發明之系統架構圖。無線通訊控制系統包括至少一個無線發射器10及一使用者裝置12。使用者裝置12具有一無線傳輸與接收器122、一處理器124及一移動偵測器126,處理器124電性連接無線傳輸與接收器122及移動偵測器126。 Since countries have drawn up traffic management penalties regulations for dangerous driving, in order to The utility model effectively prevents the driver from using the handheld device during driving, and the invention provides a communication function capable of controlling the shielded portion of the driver during driving, so as to effectively prevent the driver from illegally using the handheld device. As shown in Fig. 1, it is a system architecture diagram of the present invention. The wireless communication control system includes at least one wireless transmitter 10 and a user device 12. The user device 12 has a wireless transmission and receiver 122, a processor 124, and a motion detector 126. The processor 124 is electrically connected to the wireless transmission and receiver 122 and the motion detector 126.

由於無線傳輸技術已相當純熟,又可省略電子裝置組裝的複雜線路連接問題,因此,本發明利用無線傳輸技術建立車體與使用者裝置間的訊號連結。一個或數個無線發射器10設於一車體14之待偵測區域142上,此待偵測區域可以為駕駛者區域或是車體內其他乘客區域,可根據車體14之系統啟動後,例如引擎啟動觸發一個或數個無線發射器10運作,由一個或數個無線發射器10輸出一個或數個位置偵測訊號。移動偵測器126係偵測使用者裝置12為移動狀態或靜止狀態。處理器124根據無線傳輸與接收器122接收一個或數個位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,以利用使用者裝置12與一個或數個無線發射器10間的訊號強度來判斷使用者裝置12是否屬於駕駛者;當該使用者裝置12屬於駕駛者,且同時使用者裝置12處於移動狀態時,處理器124自動屏蔽部分通訊功能,例如語音通話或是打字功能,但是緊急電話不在此限,如此可有效避免駕駛者於行駛中因分心而造成交通事故。 Since the wireless transmission technology is quite sophisticated, and the complicated wiring connection problem of the electronic device assembly can be omitted, the present invention uses the wireless transmission technology to establish a signal connection between the vehicle body and the user device. One or more wireless transmitters 10 are disposed on a to-be-detected area 142 of a vehicle body 14. The area to be detected may be a driver area or other passenger area in the vehicle body, and may be activated according to the system of the vehicle body 14. For example, engine startup triggers the operation of one or more wireless transmitters 10, and one or several wireless transmitters 10 output one or more position detection signals. The motion detector 126 detects that the user device 12 is in a moving state or a stationary state. The processor 124 receives the signal strength of one or more position detection signals according to the wireless transmission and receiver 122 to determine whether the user device 12 belongs to by using the signal strength between the user device 12 and one or more wireless transmitters 10. Driver: When the user device 12 belongs to the driver and the user device 12 is in the moving state, the processor 124 automatically blocks some communication functions, such as a voice call or a typing function, but the emergency phone is not limited thereto. Effectively avoid the driver from causing traffic accidents due to distraction during driving.

為能進一步瞭解本發明如何有效控制使用者裝置12的部分通訊功能,在此係先舉例待偵測區域係為車體內的駕駛者區域,並請同時參閱第2圖所示,為本發明之系統流程圖。首先,如步驟S10,由一個或數個無線發射器10自一車體14的待偵測區域142輸出一個或數個位置偵測訊 號。再如步驟S12,經一使用者裝置12接收一個或數個位置偵測訊號,使用者裝置12係為智慧型行動通訊裝置;其中,車體14係為汽車或機車,由於汽車款以及機車款式於駕駛座的設計皆不同,一個或數個無線發射器10之功率輸出可根據待偵測區域142而對應調整,且一個或數個無線發射器10與無線傳輸與接收器122係配對的WiFi無線收發器或藍牙無線收發器,或其他無線系統。以配對的藍牙無線收發器為例,初次使用時,使用者裝置12必須先搜尋一個或數個無線發射器10之配對識別碼,並建立使用者裝置12與一個或數個無線發射器10間的無線訊號連結,此時,使用者裝置12即可儲存此一個或數個無線發射器10之配對識別碼,因此,若下次欲建立連結時,無須再次進行配對程序,利於車主的使用便利性。 In order to further understand how the present invention effectively controls part of the communication function of the user device 12, the first to be detected is the driver area in the vehicle body, and please refer to FIG. 2, which is the present invention. System flow chart. First, in step S10, one or several wireless transmitters 10 output one or several position detection signals from the to-be-detected area 142 of a vehicle body 14. number. In step S12, one or more position detection signals are received by a user device 12, and the user device 12 is a smart mobile communication device; wherein the vehicle body 14 is a car or a locomotive, due to the car model and the locomotive style. The design of the driver's seat is different. The power output of one or several wireless transmitters 10 can be adjusted according to the area to be detected 142, and one or several wireless transmitters 10 are paired with the wireless transmission and receiver 122. Wireless transceiver or Bluetooth wireless transceiver, or other wireless system. Taking the paired Bluetooth wireless transceiver as an example, the user device 12 must first search for the pairing identification code of one or several wireless transmitters 10 and establish the user device 12 and one or more wireless transmitters 10 when first used. The wireless signal is connected. At this time, the user device 12 can store the pairing identification code of the one or more wireless transmitters 10. Therefore, if the connection is to be established next time, the pairing procedure is not required again, which is convenient for the owner to use. Sex.

接續,如步驟S14,處理器124根據接收一個或數個位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,以判斷使用者裝置12是否落入待偵測區域142;舉例來說,若無線發射器10之功率輸出為2.5dBm,無線傳輸與接收器122接收之訊號強度為-89dB~-87dB或-74dB~-69dB時,由於智慧型行動通訊裝置的產品不同所設計的功率輸出以及接收訊號強度也不同,因此功率輸出的範圍及接收強度不加以限制。若使用者裝置12未落入待偵測區域內,則執行步驟S16,維持通訊功能,表示非為駕駛者本人,可能是乘客;若使用者裝置12落入待偵測區域內,則執行步驟S18,判斷使用者裝置12是否為移動狀態;其中,可利用移動偵測器126偵測使用者裝置12為移動狀態或靜止狀態,移動偵測器126可為全球定位系統或是三維加速器。若移動偵測器126係為全球定位系統,其能夠根據三角定位來判斷使用者裝置12之初始位置與目前位置,以獲得一移動距離;若移動偵測器126係為三維加速器,其根據三軸 角度不同來改變輸出電壓,進而獲取移動狀態。其中,若使用者裝置12為靜止狀態,表示駕駛者並非處於行駛狀態,故回到步驟S16;若使用者裝置12為移動狀態,則自動屏蔽部分通訊功能,舉例來說,限制語音撥打或接收功能、使用應用程式功能、打字功能(例如目前常用的數據通訊應用程式LINE、Whats App或We Chat,或是簡訊、社群網站等),如此即能有效防止駕駛者之危險駕駛行為或是防止他人影響到駕駛者。當然,使用者裝置12雖然已自動屏蔽部分通訊功能,但撥打緊急電話不在此限,且可自動將外來語音通訊者的來電紀錄儲存於使用者裝置12內部系統的資料庫中,以方便駕駛者事後檢閱;或者是,使用者裝置12可自動回復一駕駛者狀態訊息(如駕駛者正於行駛中,不方便接電話等狀態訊息)至一外來語音通訊者(市話或是其他手機等具有語音通訊功能者)。 Then, in step S14, the processor 124 determines whether the user device 12 falls into the to-be-detected area 142 according to the signal strength of the one or more position detection signals; for example, if the power output of the wireless transmitter 10 is At 2.5 dBm, when the signal strength received by the wireless transmission and receiver 122 is -89 dB to -87 dB or -74 dB to -69 dB, the power output and the received signal strength are different due to different products of the smart mobile communication device. The range of power output and the receiving strength are not limited. If the user device 12 does not fall into the area to be detected, step S16 is performed to maintain the communication function, indicating that the driver is not the driver himself, and may be the passenger; if the user device 12 falls within the area to be detected, the steps are performed. S18, determining whether the user device 12 is in a moving state; wherein the motion detector 126 can be used to detect that the user device 12 is in a moving state or a stationary state, and the motion detector 126 can be a global positioning system or a three-dimensional accelerator. If the motion detector 126 is a global positioning system, it can determine the initial position and the current position of the user device 12 according to the triangulation to obtain a moving distance; if the motion detector 126 is a three-dimensional accelerator, according to the three axis The angle is different to change the output voltage to obtain the moving state. If the user device 12 is in a stationary state, indicating that the driver is not in the running state, the process returns to step S16; if the user device 12 is in the mobile state, the communication function is automatically blocked, for example, restricting voice dialing or receiving. Features, use of application features, typing (such as the current popular data communication application LINE, Whats App or We Chat, or newsletters, social networking sites, etc.), thus effectively preventing drivers from dangerous driving behavior or preventing Others affect the driver. Of course, although the user device 12 has automatically blocked some communication functions, the emergency call is not limited, and the incoming call record of the external voice communicator can be automatically stored in the database of the internal system of the user device 12 to facilitate the driver. Afterwards, the user device 12 can automatically reply to a driver status message (such as the driver is on the road, inconvenient to answer the phone and other status messages) to an external voice communicator (local or other mobile phones, etc.) Voice communication function).

請同時參閱第1圖、第3圖及第4圖,第3圖及第4圖分別為本發明應用於機車上及其訊號偵測之示意圖。無線發射器10能夠設於一機車16之車頭的A、B、C、D任一位置,機車16具有駕駛者區域E與乘客區域F,且駕駛者18與乘客20分別攜帶使用者裝置12、12’時。當駕駛者18與乘客20同時坐上機車16時,待偵測區域142係設定為駕駛者區域,此時無線發射器10與使用者裝置12、12’之無線傳輸與接收器122係為配對的藍牙無線收發器,並能建立無線訊號連結。兩個使用者裝置12、12’之處理器124根據接收位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,並判斷使用者裝置12、12’與無線發射器10的相對距離是否有落入駕駛者區域E,即可藉此判斷出使用者裝置12、12’分別是位於駕駛者區域E還是乘客區域F;如圖所示,使用者裝置12位於駕駛者區域E上的訊號強度大於乘客區域F上的使用者裝置12’,因此,使用者裝置 12一旦偵測為移動狀態,則會被自動屏蔽部分通訊功能,而使用者裝置12’則維持通訊功能。 Please also refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , and FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 respectively show the schematic diagram of the invention applied to the locomotive and its signal detection. The wireless transmitter 10 can be disposed at any position of A, B, C, and D of the front of a locomotive 16, the locomotive 16 has a driver area E and a passenger area F, and the driver 18 and the passenger 20 respectively carry the user device 12, 12' hours. When the driver 18 and the passenger 20 sit on the locomotive 16 at the same time, the area to be detected 142 is set as the driver area, and the wireless transmitter 10 and the wireless transmission and receiver 122 of the user device 12, 12' are paired. Bluetooth wireless transceiver and can establish wireless signal connections. The processor 124 of the two user devices 12, 12' detects the signal strength of the position detection signal, and determines whether the relative distance between the user device 12, 12' and the wireless transmitter 10 falls into the driver area E, that is, It can be determined whether the user devices 12, 12' are located in the driver area E or the passenger area F respectively; as shown, the signal intensity of the user device 12 located on the driver area E is greater than the user on the passenger area F. Device 12', therefore, user device 12 Once detected as a mobile state, some of the communication functions are automatically masked, and the user device 12' maintains the communication function.

前述之實施例係將無線發射器裝設於車體的駕駛者區域來作為待偵測區域,除此之外,本發明尚有其他實施態樣。請同時參考第5圖及第6圖所示,在此實施例中係將待偵測區域設定為包含駕駛者區域143和乘客區域144,且使用無線發射器係為二個以上,在此係以二個為例,前方無線發射器101和後方無線發射器102係分別裝設於駕駛者區域143和乘客區域144。當駕駛者18與乘客20同時坐上機車16時,此時前方無線發射器101和後方無線發射器102與使用者裝置12、12’之無線傳輸與接收器122係為配對的藍牙無線收發器,並能建立無線訊號連結。這二個使用者裝置12、12’之處理器124會根據無線傳輸與接收器122所接收到的位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,判斷使用者裝置12、12’位於該駕駛者區域或是乘客區域,以確定使用者裝置12、12’分別屬於駕駛者18或乘客20。詳言之,對使用者裝置12、12’而言,各自的處理器124都會接到二組訊號,來自前方無線發射器101之前方位置偵測訊號以及來自後方無線發射器102之後方位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,並判斷前方位置偵測訊號之訊號強度是否大於後方位置偵測訊號,若是,則表示使用者裝置12位於駕駛者區域E而屬於駕駛者18;若否,則表示使用者裝置12’位於乘客區域而屬於乘客20。如圖所示,對使用者裝置12而言,前方位置偵測訊號之訊號強度係大於後方位置偵測訊號,表示使用者裝置12位於駕駛者區域E內,此時,若使用者裝置12一旦偵測為移動狀態,則會被自動屏蔽部分通訊功能;同時,對使用者裝置12’而言,後方位置偵測訊號之訊號強度係大於前方位置偵測訊號,表示使用者裝置12’位 於乘客區域F內,這時使用者裝置12’仍可維持通訊功能。 In the foregoing embodiment, the wireless transmitter is installed in the driver's area of the vehicle body as the area to be detected, and in addition, the present invention has other embodiments. Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 simultaneously. In this embodiment, the area to be detected is set to include the driver area 143 and the passenger area 144, and two or more wireless transmitters are used. Taking two as an example, the front wireless transmitter 101 and the rear wireless transmitter 102 are installed in the driver area 143 and the passenger area 144, respectively. When the driver 18 and the passenger 20 sit on the locomotive 16 at the same time, the front wireless transmitter 101 and the rear wireless transmitter 102 and the wireless transmission and receiver 122 of the user device 12, 12' are paired with the Bluetooth wireless transceiver. And can establish a wireless signal link. The processor 124 of the two user devices 12, 12' determines whether the user device 12, 12' is located in the driver area or the passenger according to the signal strength of the position detection signal received by the wireless transmission and the receiver 122. The area is determined to mean that the user devices 12, 12' belong to the driver 18 or the passenger 20, respectively. In detail, for the user devices 12, 12', the respective processors 124 receive two sets of signals, the front position detection signal from the front wireless transmitter 101 and the position detection from the rear wireless transmitter 102. The signal strength of the test signal is determined, and whether the signal strength of the front position detection signal is greater than the rear position detection signal, and if so, the user device 12 is located in the driver area E and belongs to the driver 18; if not, the user is indicated The device 12' is located in the passenger area and belongs to the passenger 20. As shown in the figure, for the user device 12, the signal strength of the front position detection signal is greater than the rear position detection signal, indicating that the user device 12 is located in the driver area E. At this time, if the user device 12 is once When the detection is in the mobile state, the communication function is automatically blocked; at the same time, for the user device 12', the signal strength of the rear position detection signal is greater than the front position detection signal, indicating that the user device is 12' In the passenger area F, the user device 12' can still maintain the communication function.

綜上所述,本發明利用無線技術來偵測及控制手持裝置的通訊功能,能廣泛應用於汽車及機車上,且可根據車體的駕駛者區域距離來調整所需之無線訊號的輸出功率,不僅可提高偵測的準確度及應用彈性,又能提高行車安全,極具市場競爭優勢。 In summary, the present invention utilizes wireless technology to detect and control the communication function of the handheld device, and can be widely applied to automobiles and locomotives, and can adjust the output power of the required wireless signal according to the distance of the driver's area of the vehicle body. It not only improves the accuracy of detection and application flexibility, but also improves driving safety and has a competitive advantage in the market.

唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍。故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any changes or modifications of the features and spirits of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧無線發射器 10‧‧‧Wireless transmitter

12‧‧‧使用者裝置 12‧‧‧User device

122‧‧‧無線傳輸與接收器 122‧‧‧Wireless transmission and receiver

124‧‧‧處理器 124‧‧‧ Processor

126‧‧‧移動偵測器 126‧‧‧Moving detector

14‧‧‧車體 14‧‧‧Car body

142‧‧‧待偵測區域 142‧‧‧ Area to be detected

Claims (16)

一種無線通訊控制系統,包括:至少二個無線發射器,設於一車體之待偵測區域上,該待偵測區域包含駕駛者區域和乘客區域,且該無線發射器係分別裝設於該駕駛者區域和該乘客區域,該無線發射器係輸出一位置偵測訊號,且該無線發射器之功率輸出係根據該待偵測區域而對應調整;以及一使用者裝置,具有一無線傳輸與接收器、一處理器及一移動偵測器,該處理器電性連接該無線傳輸與接收器及該移動偵測器,該移動偵測器係偵測該使用者裝置為移動狀態或靜止狀態,該處理器根據該無線傳輸與接收器接收該位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,判斷該使用者裝置位於該駕駛者區域或是該乘客區域,當該駕駛者區域之該位置偵測訊號的訊號強度大於該乘客區域的該位置偵測訊號,則該使用者裝置是屬於駕駛者,且該使用者裝置為該移動狀態時,該處理器自動屏蔽部分通訊功能。 A wireless communication control system includes: at least two wireless transmitters disposed on a to-be-detected area of a vehicle body, the to-be-detected area including a driver area and a passenger area, and the wireless transmitters are respectively installed on In the driver area and the passenger area, the wireless transmitter outputs a position detection signal, and the power output of the wireless transmitter is correspondingly adjusted according to the area to be detected; and a user device has a wireless transmission And the receiver, a processor and a motion detector, the processor is electrically connected to the wireless transmission and receiver and the motion detector, and the motion detector detects that the user device is in a mobile state or is stationary. a state, the processor determines, according to the signal strength of the wireless transmission and the receiver to receive the position detection signal, the user device is located in the driver area or the passenger area, and the position detection signal of the driver area The signal strength is greater than the position detection signal of the passenger area, and the user device belongs to the driver, and the user device is in the moving state, the processor Movable shield portion communication. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊控制系統,其中該無線發射器之功率輸出為2.5dBm,該無線傳輸與接收器接收之該訊號強度為-89dB~-87dB或-74dB~-69dB時,則該使用者裝置與該無線發射器的相對距離即落入該待偵測區域。 The wireless communication control system of claim 1, wherein the wireless transmitter has a power output of 2.5 dBm, and the wireless transmission and the receiver receive the signal strength of -89 dB to -87 dB or -74 dB to -69 dB. The relative distance between the user device and the wireless transmitter falls into the area to be detected. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊控制系統,其中該待偵測區域係為駕駛者區域,該處理器根據該無線傳輸與接收器接收該位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,判斷該使用者裝置與其中一該無線發射器的相對距離,當該相對距離落入該駕駛者區域且該使用者裝置為該移動狀態時,該處理器自動屏 蔽部分通訊功能。 The wireless communication control system of claim 1, wherein the area to be detected is a driver area, and the processor determines the user device according to the signal strength of the position detection signal received by the wireless transmission and the receiver. a relative distance of the wireless transmitter, the processor automatically screens when the relative distance falls within the driver area and the user device is in the moving state Cover some communication functions. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊控制系統,其中該無線發射器與該無線傳輸與接收器係配對的WiFi無線收發器、或藍牙無線收發器。 The wireless communication control system of claim 1, wherein the wireless transmitter is coupled to the wireless transmission and receiver, or a Bluetooth wireless transceiver. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊控制系統,其中該處理器執行自動屏蔽部分通訊功能時,可自動回復一駕駛者狀態訊息至一外來語音通訊者。 The wireless communication control system of claim 1, wherein the processor automatically responds to a driver status message to an external voice communicator when performing an automatic masking of the communication function. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊控制系統,其中該使用者裝置係為智慧型行動通訊裝置。 The wireless communication control system of claim 1, wherein the user device is a smart mobile communication device. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊控制系統,其中該部分通訊功能為語音通訊及打字功能。 The wireless communication control system of claim 1, wherein the part of the communication function is a voice communication and a typing function. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊控制系統,其中該車體係為汽車或機車。 The wireless communication control system of claim 1, wherein the vehicle system is a car or a locomotive. 如請求項1所述之無線通訊控制系統,其中該移動偵測器係為全球定位系統或是三維加速器。 The wireless communication control system of claim 1, wherein the motion detector is a global positioning system or a three-dimensional accelerator. 一種無線通訊控制方法,包括下列步驟:由數個無線發射器自一車體的待偵測區域輸出一個或數個位置偵測訊號,該些無線發射器之功率輸出係根據該待偵測區域而對應調整,該待偵測區域包含駕駛者區域和乘客區域,且該無線發射器分別裝設於該駕駛者區域和該乘客區域;經一使用者裝置接收該位置偵測訊號;根據接收該一個或數個位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,判斷該使用者裝置位於該駕駛者區域或是該乘客區域,該駕駛者區域的該位置偵測訊號之訊號強度是否大於該乘客區域的該位置偵測訊號以作為判斷該使用者裝置是否屬於駕駛者: 若否,則維持通訊功能;及若是,則執行下一步驟;以及判斷該使用者裝置為移動狀態時,自動屏蔽部分通訊功能。 A wireless communication control method includes the following steps: one or more position detection signals are outputted from a to-be-detected area of a vehicle body by a plurality of wireless transmitters, and the power output of the wireless transmitters is based on the area to be detected And correspondingly adjusting, the to-be-detected area includes a driver area and a passenger area, and the wireless transmitter is respectively installed in the driver area and the passenger area; receiving the position detection signal via a user device; The signal strength of the one or more position detection signals, determining whether the user device is located in the driver area or the passenger area, and whether the signal strength of the position detection signal of the driver area is greater than the position detection of the passenger area The test signal is used to determine whether the user device belongs to the driver: If not, the communication function is maintained; and if so, the next step is performed; and when the user device is determined to be in the mobile state, part of the communication function is automatically masked. 如請求項10所述之無線通訊控制方法,其中該無線發射器與一無線傳輸與接收器係配對的WiFi無線收發器、或藍牙無線收發器。 The wireless communication control method of claim 10, wherein the wireless transmitter is coupled to a wireless wireless transceiver and a wireless wireless transceiver, or a Bluetooth wireless transceiver. 如請求項10所述之無線通訊控制方法,其中於自動屏蔽部分通訊功能之步驟中,可自動回復一駕駛者狀態訊息至一外來語音通訊者。 The wireless communication control method according to claim 10, wherein in the step of automatically blocking part of the communication function, a driver status message is automatically returned to an external voice communicator. 如請求項10所述之無線通訊控制方法,其中於自動屏蔽部分該通訊功能之步驟中,該使用者裝置能使用緊急語音通訊功能。 The wireless communication control method according to claim 10, wherein the user device can use the emergency voice communication function in the step of automatically shielding the communication function. 如請求項10所述之無線通訊控制方法,其中該待偵測位置係為駕駛者區域,以利用該位置偵測訊號之訊號強度,判斷該使用者裝置與其中一該無線發射器的相對距離,當該相對距離落入該駕駛者區域且該使用者裝置為該移動狀態時,該處理器自動屏蔽部分通訊功能。 The wireless communication control method of claim 10, wherein the location to be detected is a driver area, and the relative intensity of the user device and one of the wireless transmitters is determined by using the signal strength of the position detection signal. The processor automatically masks part of the communication function when the relative distance falls within the driver area and the user device is in the moving state. 如請求項10所述之無線通訊控制方法,其中該無線發射器之功率輸出為2.5dBm,該使用者裝置透過一無線傳輸與接收器接收之該訊號強度為-89dB~-87dB或-74dB~-69dB時,則該使用者裝置與該無線發射器的相對距離即落入該待偵測區域。 The wireless communication control method of claim 10, wherein the wireless transmitter has a power output of 2.5 dBm, and the signal strength of the user device received by the wireless transmission and the receiver is -89 dB to -87 dB or -74 dB. At -69 dB, the relative distance between the user device and the wireless transmitter falls into the area to be detected. 如請求項10所述之無線通訊控制方法,其中於判斷該使用者裝置為移動狀態之步驟中,係利用一移動偵測器偵測該使用者裝置為移動狀態或靜止狀態。 The wireless communication control method of claim 10, wherein in the step of determining that the user device is in a moving state, the mobile device detects that the user device is in a moving state or a stationary state.
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CN102811414A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 德尔福技术有限公司 System and method for controlling communication modes of a personal communication device traveling in a vehicle
CN103051803A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-17 海南舟悠科技有限公司 Method and system for automatically processing call and message of mobile phone in vehicle driving process

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102811414A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 德尔福技术有限公司 System and method for controlling communication modes of a personal communication device traveling in a vehicle
CN103051803A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-17 海南舟悠科技有限公司 Method and system for automatically processing call and message of mobile phone in vehicle driving process

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