TWI555891B - High robustness and cutting-resisting corespun yarn - Google Patents

High robustness and cutting-resisting corespun yarn Download PDF

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TWI555891B
TWI555891B TW104140625A TW104140625A TWI555891B TW I555891 B TWI555891 B TW I555891B TW 104140625 A TW104140625 A TW 104140625A TW 104140625 A TW104140625 A TW 104140625A TW I555891 B TWI555891 B TW I555891B
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core
core wire
wire
wrap portion
yarn
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TW104140625A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201720977A (en
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蕭立榮
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南良實業股份有限公司
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Description

高強力耐切割包芯紗 High-strength, cut-resistant core yarn

本發明係有關一種高強力耐切割包芯紗,係一種具耐切割、耐刺穿之包芯紗結構,且利用該包芯紗結構可製成防刺穿、耐磨、耐切割之多功能布料者。 The invention relates to a high-strength and cut-resistant core-spun yarn, which is a core-spun yarn structure with cutting resistance and puncture resistance, and can be made into a puncture-proof, wear-resistant and cut-resistant multifunctional structure by using the core-spun yarn structure. Fabric player.

〔請參閱第一圖〕按,習知包芯紗,其內部大都只填置單一條鋼絲或玻璃纖維材質之軸線,而鋼絲或玻璃纖維材質的軸線雖可讓包心紗具有耐刺穿、耐切割之效果,但,在加工製做成紗的過程中,鋼絲或玻璃纖維軸線的抗拉性較低,較容易發生斷裂之情況,故製做成紗的過程中,則可能有生產中斷、生產效率差之情形,並且芯線表面光滑之特性,會使包覆在軸線外層的纖維線容易脫離,進而影響此結構之實用性,實有相當大的改良空間。 [Please refer to the first figure] According to the conventional core-spun yarn, most of the inside is only filled with the axis of a single steel wire or glass fiber material, and the axis of the steel wire or glass fiber material can make the core yarn puncture resistant. The effect of cutting resistance, however, in the process of processing into yarn, the tensile strength of the steel wire or glass fiber axis is relatively low, and it is prone to breakage, so there may be production interruption during the process of making the yarn. In the case of poor production efficiency and the smooth surface of the core wire, the fiber line coated on the outer layer of the axis is easily detached, thereby affecting the practicability of the structure, and there is considerable room for improvement.

有鑑於上述缺失弊端,本發明人認為其有急待改正之必要,遂以其從事相關產品設計製造之多年經驗,及其一貫秉持具有之優良設計理念,針對以上不良處加以研究創作,在經過不斷的努力後,終乃推出本發明高強力耐切割包芯紗,其以更正優良之產品結構提升產品之功效。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor believes that it has the urgent need to make corrections, and that it has been engaged in the design and manufacture of related products for many years, and has always adhered to the excellent design concept, and researched and created the above disadvantages. After continuous efforts, the high strength and cut-resistant core yarn of the present invention was finally introduced, which improved the product's efficacy by correcting the excellent product structure.

本發明之主要目的係一種高強力耐切割包芯紗,係一種改善習知包芯紗生產速度較慢、生產較容易中斷,且外層的纖維線較容易脫離軸線之包芯紗結構者。 The main object of the present invention is a high-strength and cut-resistant core-spun yarn, which is a core-spun yarn structure which is improved in the production speed of the conventional core-spun yarn, is relatively easy to be interrupted, and the outer fiber strand is relatively easy to be separated from the axis.

為達到前揭之目的,本發明係一種高強力耐切割包芯紗,主要包含軸芯部與纏包部所構成,該軸芯部,主要係由第一芯線和第二芯線二種不同材質的芯體所構成,該第一芯線係為不銹鋼細絲材質所製成之線絲,而第二芯線係為對位芳香族聚醯胺材質所製成之線絲,並在第一芯線和第二芯線的外圍緊密纏附有一纏包部,而纏包部,係由大量短纖維纏附在第一芯線和第二芯線外圍所構成,而短纖維係為對位芳香族聚醯胺材質所製成,因軸芯部的第二芯線表層所竄起之纖維表面具有較佳的摩擦係數,使得在製作成紗的過程中,第一芯線和第二芯線相互緊附,進而增加抗拉強度不易斷裂,具有效提升生產效率及品質之效果,且第二芯線較佳的摩擦係數可讓包覆部緊密纏附在第一芯線和第二芯線外圍,不易產生分離之現象,可改善後段使用時包覆部會與軸心部脫離之問題,並且軸芯部的第二芯線和纏包部的短纖維同樣具有高強韌性及良好之機械強力之特性,因此包芯紗結構具有極高的耐切割性和抗拉性,進一步地讓包芯紗結構所製成的成品即可得到防刺、耐磨、耐切割之效果,繼以成為一相當符合其進步性之產品者。 For the purpose of the foregoing disclosure, the present invention is a high-strength and cut-resistant core-spun yarn, which mainly comprises a core portion and a wrap portion, and the core portion is mainly composed of two different materials of a first core wire and a second core wire. The core body is composed of a wire made of stainless steel filament material, and the second core wire is a wire made of a para-aramid material, and is in the first core wire and The outer periphery of the second core wire is tightly wrapped with a wrap portion, and the wrap portion is composed of a large number of short fibers wrapped around the outer periphery of the first core wire and the second core wire, and the short fiber is a para-aramid material. The fiber surface picked up by the surface layer of the second core of the core has a better coefficient of friction, so that the first core wire and the second core wire are closely attached to each other during the process of forming the yarn, thereby increasing the tensile strength. The strength is not easy to break, and the effect of improving production efficiency and quality is improved, and the preferred coefficient of friction of the second core wire allows the covering portion to be tightly wrapped around the periphery of the first core wire and the second core wire, which is less likely to cause separation, and can improve the rear section. When used, the cladding will be aligned with the shaft The problem of detachment, and the second core of the core and the short fibers of the entangled portion also have high strength and toughness and good mechanical strength, so the core yarn structure has extremely high cutting resistance and tensile strength, further The finished product made of the core-spun yarn structure can obtain the effects of stab resistance, abrasion resistance and cutting resistance, and then becomes a product which is quite in line with its progress.

1‧‧‧軸芯部 1‧‧‧ shaft core

11‧‧‧第一芯線 11‧‧‧first core

12‧‧‧第二芯線 12‧‧‧second core wire

2‧‧‧纏包部 2‧‧‧ 包包部

21‧‧‧短纖維 21‧‧‧ Short fiber

第一圖:本發明習知包芯紗之剖面示意圖 The first figure: a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional core yarn of the present invention

第二圖:本發明高強力耐切割包芯紗剖面之立體示意圖 The second figure: a schematic view of the high-strength and cut-resistant core-spun yarn of the present invention

第三圖:本發明高強力耐切割包芯紗之剖面示意圖 Third: Schematic diagram of the high-strength and cut-resistant core yarn of the present invention

第四圖:本發明高強力耐切割包芯紗製作過程之平面示意圖 Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the process of making high-strength and cut-resistant core-spun yarn of the present invention

本發明係有關一種高強力耐切割包芯紗,〔請參閱第二、三圖〕主要包含:軸芯部(1),主要係由第一芯線(11)和第二芯線(12)二種不同材質的芯體所構成,該第一芯線(11)係為鋼絲或玻璃纖維線材質所製成之線絲,鋼絲可為不鏽鋼細絲,而第二芯線(12)係為對位芳香族聚醯胺材質所製成之線絲,使第二芯線(12)具有較粗糙的毛邊表面,並在第一芯線(11)和第二芯線(12)的外圍緊密纏附有一纏包部(2),令第一芯線(11)和第二芯線(12)相貼合被填置在纏包部(2)之中;纏包部(2),係為一包纏在軸芯部(1)外部之纖維體,且纏包部(2)係為大量短纖維(21)纏附在第一芯線(11)和第二芯線(12)外圍所構成,而短纖維(21)係為對位芳香族聚醯胺材質所製成者。 The invention relates to a high-strength and cut-resistant core-spun yarn, [refer to the second and third figures] mainly comprising: a core portion (1), mainly composed of a first core wire (11) and a second core wire (12) A core body made of different materials, the first core wire (11) is a wire made of steel wire or glass fiber material, the steel wire can be stainless steel filament, and the second core wire (12) is a para-aromatic a wire made of a polyamide material, the second core wire (12) having a rougher burr surface, and a wrap portion is tightly wrapped around the periphery of the first core wire (11) and the second core wire (12) ( 2), the first core wire (11) and the second core wire (12) are fitted together in the wrap portion (2); the wrap portion (2) is wrapped around the core portion ( 1) an outer fibrous body, and the wrap portion (2) is composed of a large number of short fibers (21) wound around the outer periphery of the first core wire (11) and the second core wire (12), and the short fiber (21) is Made of para-aromatic polyamine materials.

本發明高強力耐切割包芯紗之製作過程,〔請參閱第四圖〕係將短纖維(21)利用包覆式紡紗機具之摩擦包覆原理,讓短纖維纏附在第一芯線(11)和第二芯線(12)外圍,令第一芯線(11)和第二芯線(12)被填置在纏包部(2)之中,以形成一包芯紗結構,由於第二芯線(12)和短纖維(21)皆屬於高強韌性之材質,因此該包芯紗結構具有極高的耐切割性和抗拉強度,即可得到更佳的強度、韌性、耐切割性及其他附加 特性,故在製作成紗的過程中,第二芯線(12)較不易斷裂,具有效提升生產效率及品質之效果,且第二芯線(12)有較粗糙的毛邊表面,摩擦係數較高,使包覆部(2)纏附在第一芯線(11)和第二芯線(12)外圍較不易產生分離之現象。 The manufacturing process of the high-strength and cut-resistant core-spun yarn of the invention (see the fourth figure) is to use the friction coating principle of the short-spinning machine (21) to wrap the short fiber around the first core wire ( 11) and the periphery of the second core wire (12), the first core wire (11) and the second core wire (12) are filled in the wrap portion (2) to form a core yarn structure, due to the second core wire Both (12) and short fibers (21) are high-strength and tough materials, so the core-spun yarn structure has extremely high cutting resistance and tensile strength, resulting in better strength, toughness, cut resistance and other additions. Characteristics, so in the process of making the yarn, the second core wire (12) is less likely to be broken, which has the effect of improving production efficiency and quality, and the second core wire (12) has a rough rough surface and a high friction coefficient. The phenomenon that the covering portion (2) is entangled on the periphery of the first core wire (11) and the second core wire (12) is less likely to be separated.

本發明高強力耐切割包芯紗,其優點在於,該軸芯部的第二芯線因表層所竄起之纖維表面具有較佳的摩擦係數,使得在製作成紗的過程中,第一芯線和第二芯線相互緊附,進而增加抗拉強度不易斷裂,具有效提升生產效率及品質之效果,且第二芯線較佳的摩擦係數可讓包覆部緊密纏附在第一芯線和第二芯線外圍,不易產生分離之現象,並且軸芯部的第二芯線和纏包部的短纖維同樣具有高強韌性及良好之機械強力之特性,因此包芯紗結構具有極高的耐切割性和抗拉性,進一步地讓包芯紗結構所製成的成品即可得到防刺、耐磨、耐切割之效果,繼以成為一相當符合其進步性之產品者。 The high-strength and cut-resistant core-spun yarn of the invention has the advantages that the second core of the shaft core has a better friction coefficient due to the surface of the fiber picked up by the surface layer, so that the first core wire and the process of forming the yarn The second core wires are closely attached to each other, thereby increasing the tensile strength and not easily breaking, and effectively improving the production efficiency and quality, and the preferred coefficient of friction of the second core wire allows the covering portion to be tightly entangled in the first core wire and the second core wire. The outer periphery is less prone to separation, and the second core of the core and the short fibers of the entangled portion also have high strength and toughness and good mechanical strength, so the core yarn structure has extremely high cutting resistance and tensile strength. Sexually, the finished product made of the core-spun yarn structure can obtain the effects of stab resistance, abrasion resistance and cutting resistance, and then become a product which is quite in line with its progress.

綜上所述,當知本發明具有新穎性,且本發明未見之於任何刊物,當符合專利法第21、22條之規定。 In summary, it is understood that the present invention is novel, and the present invention is not found in any publication, and is in compliance with the provisions of Articles 21 and 22 of the Patent Law.

唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明之範圍。即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the invention in accordance with the scope of the invention are still within the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧軸芯部 1‧‧‧ shaft core

11‧‧‧第一芯線 11‧‧‧first core

12‧‧‧第二芯線 12‧‧‧second core wire

2‧‧‧纏包部 2‧‧‧ 包包部

21‧‧‧短纖維 21‧‧‧ Short fiber

Claims (2)

一種高強力耐切割包芯紗,其包括:一軸芯部,主要係由第一芯線和第二芯線所構成,該第一芯線係為鋼絲或玻璃纖維線材質所製成之線絲,而第二芯線係為對位芳香族聚醯胺材質所製成之線絲,第二芯線具有較粗糙的毛邊表面,並在第一芯線和第二芯線的外圍緊密纏附有一纏包部,令第一芯線和第二芯線相貼合被填置在纏包部之中;該纏包部,係為一包纏在軸芯部外部之纖維體,且纏包部係為大量短纖維纏附在第一芯線和第二芯線外圍所構成,而短纖維係為對位芳香族聚醯胺材質所製成;藉此,軸芯部的第二芯線除具有良好之機械強力之外,因表層有竄起之纖維表面,具有高摩擦係數,使得在製作成紗的過程中,第一芯線和第二芯線則相互緊附不易斷裂,而包覆於軸芯線外層之纏包部能緊密完整地包覆且不易脫離,改善纏包部脫離軸芯部之缺失者。 A high-strength cut-resistant core-spun yarn comprising: a shaft core portion mainly composed of a first core wire and a second core wire, wherein the first core wire is a wire made of steel wire or glass fiber wire material, and the first wire The two-core wire is a wire made of a para-aromatic polyamine material, the second core wire has a rough rough surface, and a wrap portion is tightly wrapped around the periphery of the first core wire and the second core wire, The core wire and the second core wire are fitted together in the wrap portion; the wrap portion is a fiber body wrapped around the core portion of the shaft, and the wrap portion is entangled with a large number of short fibers The first core wire and the second core wire are formed on the periphery, and the short fiber is made of a para-aramid material; thereby, the second core wire of the core portion has good mechanical strength, and the surface layer has The raised fiber surface has a high coefficient of friction, so that during the process of making the yarn, the first core wire and the second core wire are tightly attached to each other and are not easily broken, and the wrap portion covering the outer layer of the core wire can be tightly and completely packaged. Cover and not easy to detach, improve the lack of the core of the wrapper . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多功能耐切割布,其中,該軸芯部之鋼絲材質的第一芯線可為不鏽鋼細絲者。 The multi-functional cut-resistant cloth according to claim 1, wherein the first core wire of the wire material of the shaft core portion is a stainless steel filament.
TW104140625A 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 High robustness and cutting-resisting corespun yarn TWI555891B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI682081B (en) * 2017-09-20 2020-01-11 南良實業股份有限公司 High-strength cutting-resistant composite yarn and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1372027A (en) * 2002-03-07 2002-10-02 薛元 Method and apparatus for making core-spun yarn of steple-fibre covered filament
CN1501993A (en) * 2000-06-16 2004-06-02 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Comfortable cut-abrasion resistant fiber composition

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1501993A (en) * 2000-06-16 2004-06-02 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Comfortable cut-abrasion resistant fiber composition
CN1372027A (en) * 2002-03-07 2002-10-02 薛元 Method and apparatus for making core-spun yarn of steple-fibre covered filament

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