TWI552063B - Computer- readable storage media and computing device for browser frame with site focus - Google Patents

Computer- readable storage media and computing device for browser frame with site focus Download PDF

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TWI552063B
TWI552063B TW100122914A TW100122914A TWI552063B TW I552063 B TWI552063 B TW I552063B TW 100122914 A TW100122914 A TW 100122914A TW 100122914 A TW100122914 A TW 100122914A TW I552063 B TWI552063 B TW I552063B
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computer readable
user interface
readable storage
storage medium
single line
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TW100122914A
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TW201211878A (en
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金真T
林恩 威廉斯瑪麗
霍爾布魯克傑斯S
包斯莎拉J
史蒂芬斯華倫G
曼迪克米爾科
霍爾馬丁J
摩根布魯斯A
西里歐以色雷
馬利克亞歷山大H
蓋林羅拉J
恩斯麥克J
戴維斯約翰E
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微軟技術授權有限責任公司
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Priority claimed from US12/881,420 external-priority patent/US20120066634A1/en
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Description

用於具有網站聚焦的瀏覽器框架之電腦可讀取儲存媒體及計算裝置 Computer readable storage medium and computing device for a browser framework with website focus

本發明係關於具有網站聚焦的瀏覽器框架。 The present invention relates to a browser framework with website focus.

研究顯示人們當進行瀏覽活動時係傾向於焦注網站內容且不需要他們的網路瀏覽器的能力。然而,瀏覽器設計傾向於焦注於強調該瀏覽器能力的一使用者介面,因此針對一使用者來焦注於網站的內容將較有挑戰。再者,最近在部分網站上存在一種模組化他們的功能的趨勢,如能由該使用者理解,較像一種桌面應用程式。在這樣的背景中,存在挑戰來促進內容呈現且該呈現能加強作用如一應用程式的一網站的見解。 Studies have shown that people tend to focus on website content and do not need the power of their web browser when browsing. However, browser design tends to focus on a user interface that emphasizes the browser's capabilities, so it is more challenging for a user to focus on the content of the site. Furthermore, there has recently been a trend on some websites to modularize their functionality, which, if understood by the user, is more like a desktop application. In such a context, there are challenges to facilitate content presentation and the presentation can enhance the insights of a website such as an application.

此發明內容係提供以按簡要形式來介紹概念之選擇,該等概念會在以下的實施方式中更進一步地詳細描述。此發明內容並未意圖識別本發明所主張標的之關鍵特徵或重要特徵,亦未曾意圖用來限制本發明所主張標的之範疇。 This Summary of the Invention is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form, which are described in further detail in the following embodiments. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the subject matter of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.

在各種具體實施例中,一網路瀏覽器使用者介面包含沿著在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面之頂處的一單一線所分配的各所選控制的一子集。該等控制的佈局能夠為一左 至右或右至左的形式。特定來說,在左至右的佈局中,符合特定準則的所選控制能夠出現在其他控制的左邊。相似地,在右至左的佈局中,符合特定準則的所選控制能夠出現在其他控制的右邊。在至少特定具體實施例中,沿著該單一線所分配出現的該等控制的至少特定者係為相關於特定類型的導覽的控制。這樣的控制能夠包含致能欲由使用者所提供之文字輸入的那些者。 In various embodiments, a web browser user interface includes a subset of each selected control assigned along a single line at the top of the web browser user interface. The layout of these controls can be left To the right or right to left form. In particular, in a left-to-right layout, selected controls that meet certain criteria can appear to the left of other controls. Similarly, in a right-to-left layout, selected controls that meet certain criteria can appear to the right of other controls. In at least a particular embodiment, at least a particular one of the controls occurring along the single line is a control associated with a particular type of navigation. Such control can include those that enable text input to be provided by the user.

此外,在至少特定具體實施例中,一控制集能夠在放置較大強調於網站內容而非控制的方式中在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面內被視覺地處理。 Moreover, in at least certain embodiments, a control set can be visually processed within the web browser user interface in a manner that places greater emphasis on website content rather than control.

綜觀Overview

在各種具體實施例中,一網路瀏覽器使用者介面包含沿著在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面之頂處的一單一線所分配的各所選控制的一子集。該等控制的佈局能夠為一左至右或右至左的形式。特定來說,在左至右的佈局中,符合特定準則的所選控制能夠出現在其他控制的左邊。左至右的佈局將在使用者自左至右讀取的場所處良好作用。這將提供一個舒服且直覺性的經驗。相似地,在右至左的佈局中,符合特定準則的所選控制能夠出現在其他控制的右邊。右至左的佈局將在使用者右左至自讀取的場所處良好作用。這將為該些使用者提供一個舒服且 直覺性的經驗。任何適當類型的準則都能夠被利用來決定如何沿著該單一線分配所選控制。沿著一單一線分配所選控制將有效利用水平及垂直的螢幕面積。特定來說,在至少特定具體實施例中,在一水平維度,具有沿著一單一線分配的所選控制促進了經常使用的控制的快速視覺識別。這致能了垂直維度中的螢幕面積來為例如較少使用的其他控制而被利用。 In various embodiments, a web browser user interface includes a subset of each selected control assigned along a single line at the top of the web browser user interface. The layout of such controls can be in the form of a left to right or a right to left. In particular, in a left-to-right layout, selected controls that meet certain criteria can appear to the left of other controls. The left-to-right layout will work well at the location where the user reads from left to right. This will provide a comfortable and intuitive experience. Similarly, in a right-to-left layout, selected controls that meet certain criteria can appear to the right of other controls. The right-to-left layout will work well from the user's right-left to the self-reading location. This will provide a comfortable and comfortable for these users. Intuitive experience. Any suitable type of criteria can be utilized to determine how to assign the selected control along the single line. Assigning selected controls along a single line will effectively utilize horizontal and vertical screen areas. In particular, in at least a particular embodiment, in a horizontal dimension, having selected controls distributed along a single line facilitates rapid visual recognition of frequently used controls. This enables the screen area in the vertical dimension to be utilized for other controls such as less use.

在至少特定具體實施例中,沿著該單一線分配出現的各控制的至少特定者係為相關於特定類型的導覽的控制。例如,這樣的控制能夠包含(僅為範例非限制)向後及向前導覽按鈕、提供輸入欄位(例如位址條或搜尋條)的導覽控制、及/或致能使用者在不同內容之檢視間作切換(例如標籤)的輸入手段。 In at least a particular embodiment, at least a particular one of the controls occurring along the single line assignment is a control associated with a particular type of navigation. For example, such controls can include (for example only non-limiting) navigation buttons backwards and forwards, navigation controls that provide input fields (such as address strips or search bars), and/or enable users to have different content. View the input means for switching (such as labels).

此外,在至少特定具體實施例中,一控制集能夠在放置較大強調於網站內容而非控制的方式中在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面內被視覺地處理。 Moreover, in at least certain embodiments, a control set can be visually processed within the web browser user interface in a manner that places greater emphasis on website content rather than control.

在接下來的討論中,會提供了名為「作業環境」之章節,並描述一或更多之具體實施例可於其中使用的環境。隨後,名為「示範性線性控制佈局模組」之章節根據一或更多具體實施例而描述了一示範性線性控制佈局模組。接著,名為「強調網站內容之控制的視覺處理」之章節根據一或更多具體實施例而描述了如何視覺處理各控制來強調網站內容。再來,名為「放置視覺強調於出現在控制佈局區中的特定控制上」之章節根據一或更多具體實施例描述如何能夠放置視覺強調於特定控制上。接著,名為「相對於標籤帶尺寸化位址條」之章節根據一或更多具體實施例描述一位址條如何能夠被尺寸化以及相對於一標籤帶而重新尺寸化。接著,名為「示範性方法」之章節根據一或更多具體實施例描述一示範性方法。最後,名為「示範性系統」之章節根據一或更多具體實施例描述了一範例系統。In the following discussion, a section entitled "Working Environment" will be provided and describe the environment in which one or more specific embodiments may be used. Subsequently, a section entitled "Exemplary Linear Control Layout Module" describes an exemplary linear control layout module in accordance with one or more specific embodiments. Next, a section entitled "Visual Processing Emphasizing Control of Website Content" describes how to visually manipulate controls to emphasize website content in accordance with one or more specific embodiments. Again, the section entitled "Place Visual Emphasis on Specific Controls Appearing in the Control Layout Area" describes how one can place visual emphasis on a particular control in accordance with one or more specific embodiments. Next, a section entitled "Dimensional Address Bars Relative to Tag Strips" describes how a bit bar can be sized and resized relative to a tag strip in accordance with one or more embodiments. Next, a section entitled "Exemplary Methodology" describes an exemplary method in accordance with one or more specific embodiments. Finally, a section entitled "Exemplary System" describes an example system in accordance with one or more specific embodiments.

作業環境Working environment

第1圖根據一或更多具體實施例繪示了一作業環境,通常標示為100。環境100包括了一計算裝置102,其具有一或更多處理器104、一或更多之電腦可讀取儲存媒體106及一或更多駐存在電腦可讀取媒體上且可由處理器所執行之應用程式108。電腦可讀取儲存媒體可包括,舉例而言而非作為限制,所有形式的揮發性及非揮發性記憶體及/或儲存媒體,其係典型地與一計算裝置相關。此類媒體可包括ROM、RAM、快閃記憶體、硬碟、可移除媒體等等。一計算裝置之特定範例係如第10圖所示及描述。Figure 1 depicts a work environment, generally designated 100, in accordance with one or more embodiments. Environment 100 includes a computing device 102 having one or more processors 104, one or more computer readable storage media 106, and one or more resident computer readable media and executable by the processor Application 108. Computer readable storage media may include, by way of limitation and not limitation, all forms of volatile and non-volatile memory and/or storage media typically associated with a computing device. Such media may include ROM, RAM, flash memory, hard drives, removable media, and the like. A specific example of a computing device is shown and described in FIG.

此外,計算裝置102包括為網路瀏覽器110形式之軟體應用程式,其包括或另使用一線性控制佈局模組111,該線性控制佈局模組111係提供如上及以下所述般運作的一網路瀏覽器使用者介面。該線性控制佈局模組係經設計為協助使用者能焦注一網站的內容同時避免由各控制所產生的某些分散力。例如,透過該線性控制佈局模組,該網路瀏覽器使用者介面能夠包含沿著在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面之頂處的一單一線所分配的各所選控制的一子集。該等控制的佈局能夠為一左至右或右至左的形式,如上所述。能夠利用任何適當類型的準則來決定如何沿著該單一線分配該等所選控制。例如,一準則能夠包含遍及一組使用者的一特定控制的使用頻率。替代地或附加地,其他的準則能夠包含一個別使用者的偏好以致使沿著該單一線的該等控制的出現為使用者可客製化。再者,在至少特定具體實施例中,沿著該單一線所分配出現的該等控制的至少特定者為相關於特定類型的導覽。例如,該些控制能夠包含(僅為範例非限制)向後及向前導覽按鈕、提供輸入欄位(例如位址條或搜尋條)的導覽控制、及/或致能使用者在不同內容之檢視間作切換(例如標籤)的輸入手段。 In addition, computing device 102 includes a software application in the form of a web browser 110 that includes or otherwise uses a linear control layout module 111 that provides a network that operates as described above and below. Road browser user interface. The linear control layout module is designed to assist the user in focusing on the content of a website while avoiding some of the distraction generated by each control. For example, through the linear control layout module, the web browser user interface can include a subset of each selected control assigned along a single line at the top of the web browser user interface. The layout of the controls can be in the form of a left-to-right or right-to-left, as described above. Any suitable type of criteria can be utilized to determine how to assign the selected controls along the single line. For example, a criterion can include the frequency of use of a particular control across a group of users. Alternatively or additionally, other criteria can include a preference of another user to cause the occurrence of such controls along the single line to be customizable by the user. Moreover, in at least certain embodiments, at least a particular one of the controls occurring along the single line is associated with a particular type of navigation. For example, the controls can include (for example only non-limiting) navigation buttons backwards and forwards, navigation controls that provide input fields (such as address strips or search bars), and/or enable users to have different content. View the input means for switching (such as labels).

此外,在至少某些具體實施例中,一控制集能夠在放置較大強調於網站內容而非控制的方式中在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面內被視覺地處理,其將在閱讀如下細節後而為更清楚。 Moreover, in at least some embodiments, a control set can be visually processed within the web browser user interface in a manner that places greater emphasis on website content rather than control, which will read the following details Later, it is clearer.

此外,環境100包括網路112,像是網際網路,及一或更多網站伺服器114,其中可從該網站伺服器114接收及對該網站伺服器114發送內容,如上及如下所述。此類內容可包括從網站伺服器所接收之網頁。 In addition, environment 100 includes a network 112, such as the Internet, and one or more website servers 114 from which content can be received and transmitted to the website server 114, as described above and below. Such content may include web pages received from a web server.

計算裝置102可被實施成任何適當的計算裝置,像 是,舉例而言非為限制,一桌上型電腦、一可攜式電腦、一手持式電腦(像是個人數位助理(PDA)、手機)等等。 Computing device 102 can be implemented as any suitable computing device, like For example, it is not a limitation, a desktop computer, a portable computer, a handheld computer (such as a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone), and the like.

已描述了一示範性作業環境後,現在可開始討論能運用線性控制佈局模組111之某些示範性具體實施例。 Having described an exemplary operating environment, some exemplary embodiments of the linear control layout module 111 can now be discussed.

示範性線性控制佈局模組Exemplary linear control layout module

第2圖描述根據一或多個具體實施例在200處的示範性網路瀏覽器。在此特定範例中,網路瀏覽器200包含一網路瀏覽器使用者介面202,其依序包含一控制佈局區204鄰近且在一內容呈現區206上。 FIG. 2 depicts an exemplary web browser at 200 in accordance with one or more embodiments. In this particular example, web browser 200 includes a web browser user interface 202 that includes a control layout area 204 adjacent to a content presentation area 206.

該控制佈局區204係在該線性控制佈局模組111(第1圖)的影響下而被提供。該控制佈局區204經設計來協助使用者焦注於網站的內容,例如呈現在內容呈現區206內的那些者,同時移除能夠由控制所提供的某些分散力。例如,該網路瀏覽器使用者介面透過該線性控制佈局模組能夠包含在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面之頂處沿著一單一線分配的所選控制的一子集。該些係細節地顯示於第3圖中。 The control layout area 204 is provided under the influence of the linear control layout module 111 (Fig. 1). The control layout area 204 is designed to assist the user in focusing on the content of the website, such as those present in the content presentation area 206, while removing some of the distracting power that can be provided by the control. For example, the web browser user interface can include a subset of selected controls distributed along a single line at the top of the web browser user interface through the linear control layout module. These lines are shown in detail in Figure 3.

第3圖根據一或多個具體實施例細節地描述控制佈局204。在此範例中,多個控制係沿著一單一線(標定為“l”)被分配。如上所知,該等控制的佈局能夠為一由左至右或者由右至左的形式。能夠利用任何適當類型的準則來決定如何沿著該單一線分配該等所選控制。在一或多個具體實施中,控制群組能夠基於控制具有與其他者的關 係,如下將為顯而易見。例如,在至少特定具體實施例中,沿著該單一線所分配出現的該等控制的至少特定者為相關於特定類型的導覽。例如,該些控制能夠包含(僅為範例非限制)向後及向前導覽按鈕300、提供用於接收或呈現文字的輸入欄位(例如位址條或者搜尋條)的導覽控制302、及/或致能使用者在不同內容之檢視間作切換(例如標籤304)的輸入手段。 FIG. 3 depicts the control layout 204 in detail in accordance with one or more specific embodiments. In this example, multiple control systems are assigned along a single line (calibrated as " l "). As noted above, the layout of such controls can be in the form of a left to right or a right to left. Any suitable type of criteria can be utilized to determine how to assign the selected controls along the single line. In one or more implementations, the control group can have a relationship with others based on the control, as will be apparent below. For example, in at least a particular embodiment, at least a particular one of the controls that occurs along the single line is associated with a particular type of navigation. For example, the controls can include (for example only non-limiting) backward and forward navigation buttons 300, navigation controls 302 for providing input fields for receiving or presenting text (eg, address strips or search bars), and/or Or enable the user to switch between different content views (eg, tag 304).

在描述性的範例中,因為各者係相關於導覽,其能夠期望的來一起群組化向後及向前導覽按鈕。再者,在至少特定具體實施中,其能期望的來群組化鄰近向後及向前導覽按鈕之例如由導覽按鈕302所表示的一位址條。在某些例證中,這是因為該位址條及向後/向前按鈕係相關於當該位址條顯示該瀏覽器透過向後及向前導覽按鈕已經導覽的URLs的範圍。 In the illustrative example, because each is related to a tour, it can be desired to group the backward and forward navigation buttons together. Moreover, in at least a particular implementation, it can be desired to group a single address strip, such as that represented by navigation button 302, adjacent to the backward and forward navigation buttons. In some examples, this is because the address bar and the backward/forward button are related to the range of URLs that the browser has navigated through the backward and forward navigation buttons when the address bar is displayed.

此外,其他控制能夠沿著一線l被分配,例如成為輔助控制306。在至少特定具體實施例中,從一視覺觀點,線l接著定義根據符合特定標準或準則的控制至較少程度(或全然沒有)符合該標準或準則所分配的控制的連續性。在至少特定具體實施例中,線l係設置在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面之頂處(第2圖),且包含至少特定導覽控制,該導覽控制上沒有其他導覽控制出現。在其他具體實施例中,線l係設置在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面之頂處且包含一標籤帶,該標籤帶包含一或多個標籤,其上沒有其他導覽控制出現。In addition, other controls can be assigned along a line 1 , for example, as an auxiliary control 306. In at least a particular embodiment, from a visual point of view, line 1 then defines the continuity of the control that is assigned to a lesser extent (or none at all) in accordance with a particular standard or criterion. In at least a particular embodiment, line 1 is placed at the top of the web browser user interface (Fig. 2) and includes at least a particular navigation control with no other navigation controls present on the navigation control. In other embodiments, line 1 is disposed at the top of the web browser user interface and includes a label strip that contains one or more labels on which no other navigation controls are present.

第4圖描述根據另一具體實施例之控制佈局區204。相似於第3圖的符號,已經利用具體實施例來描述相似部件。在此範例中,控制佈局區204包含一導覽控制302,其提供輸入欄位(例如位址條或者搜尋條)以及致能使用者在不同內容之檢視間作切換(例如沿著一長線l所分配的標籤304)的輸入手段。Figure 4 depicts a control layout area 204 in accordance with another embodiment. Similar to the symbols of Figure 3, specific components have been described using specific embodiments. In this example, control layout area 204 includes a navigation control 302 that provides input fields (eg, address strips or search bars) and enables the user to switch between views of different content (eg, along a long line of l The input means of the assigned tag 304).

第5圖描述根據另一具體實施例之一控制佈局區204。相似於第3圖的符號,已經利用具體實施例來描述相似部件。在此範例中,控制佈局區204包含一向後及向前導覽按鈕300以及致能使用者在不同內容之檢視間作切換(例如沿著一長線l所分配的標籤304)的輸入手段。Figure 5 depicts controlling layout area 204 in accordance with one embodiment of another embodiment. Similar to the symbols of Figure 3, specific components have been described using specific embodiments. In this example, control layout area 204 includes a backward and forward navigation button 300 and an input means that enables the user to switch between views of different content (eg, a tag 304 assigned along a long line l ).

第6圖描述根據另一具體實施例之一控制佈局區204。相似於第3圖的符號,已經利用具體實施例來描述相似部件。在此範例中,控制佈局區204包含一標籤600,在該標籤內出現一位址條。線l為了清楚描述而斷裂顯示。在此範例中,具有包含在該標籤內的位址條能夠促進清楚性以及一目前位址的視覺識別。特定來說,具有此共享的資訊出現在一控制中提供出了該使用者已經導覽的該位址的清楚位址。切換以及導覽位置採取較少步驟且利用較少認知負荷。Figure 6 depicts controlling layout area 204 in accordance with one embodiment of another embodiment. Similar to the symbols of Figure 3, specific components have been described using specific embodiments. In this example, control layout area 204 includes a label 600 within which a single address strip appears. Line l is broken for display for clarity of description. In this example, having an address bar contained within the tag can facilitate clarity and visual recognition of a current address. In particular, the information with this share appears in a control to provide a clear address of the address that the user has navigated. Switching and navigating positions take fewer steps and utilize less cognitive load.

強調網站內容之控制的視覺處理Visual processing that emphasizes the control of website content

此外,在至少特定具體實施例中,一控制集能夠在放置較大強調於網站內容而非控制的方式中在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面內被視覺地處理。Moreover, in at least certain embodiments, a control set can be visually processed within the web browser user interface in a manner that places greater emphasis on website content rather than control.

如一範例,考量到第7圖,其中與第2圖具體實施例相似的符號被用來描述相似元件。在此,根據一或多個具體實施例顯示一範例式網路瀏覽器200。在此特定的範例中,網路瀏覽器200包含一網路瀏覽器使用者介面202,其依次包含一控制佈局區204以及一控制呈現區206。As an example, consider Figure 7, in which symbols similar to the embodiment of Figure 2 are used to describe similar elements. Here, an example web browser 200 is shown in accordance with one or more specific embodiments. In this particular example, web browser 200 includes a web browser user interface 202 that in turn includes a control layout area 204 and a control presentation area 206.

如上的範例中,該控制佈局區204被提供在該該線性控制佈局模組111(第1圖)的影響下。該控制佈局區204設計來協助使用者焦注於一網站的內容,例如呈現在內容呈現區206內的內容,同時移除能夠由控制所產生的某些分心。例如,該網路瀏覽器使用者介面透過該線性控制佈局模組能夠包含沿著在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面之頂處的一單一線分配的經選擇控制的一子集。再者,在此範例中,該網路瀏覽器使用者介面針對一客戶端桌面700而呈現顯示,其中該客戶端桌面包含一由灰色點形式呈現的主題。任何適當的主題皆能夠被使用。In the above example, the control layout area 204 is provided under the influence of the linear control layout module 111 (Fig. 1). The control layout area 204 is designed to assist the user in focusing on the content of a website, such as content presented within the content presentation area 206, while removing certain distractions that can be generated by the control. For example, the web browser user interface can include a subset of the selected controls distributed along a single line at the top of the web browser user interface through the linear control layout module. Moreover, in this example, the web browser user interface presents a display for a client desktop 700, wherein the client desktop includes a theme rendered in the form of gray dots. Any suitable theme can be used.

在描述的具體實施例中,為了放置較大視覺強調於被呈現在內容顯示區206的內容上,控制佈局區204能夠被呈現來有效地為清楚性以便反映該基本主題。特定來說,在此範例中,應可瞭解到,出現在該內容呈現區中的控制反映該灰色點形式所指示的基本主題。在至少具體實施例中,當一使用者選擇出現在該控制佈局區204內的一特定控制時,該控制能夠假設出一不同顏色以促進出現在該控制區204中的各控制的發現。 In the particular embodiment described, in order to place a larger visual emphasis on the content being presented on the content display area 206, the control layout area 204 can be rendered to be effectively clear to reflect the basic theme. In particular, in this example, it should be appreciated that the controls appearing in the content presentation area reflect the basic subject matter indicated by the gray dot form. In at least some embodiments, when a user selects a particular control that appears within the control layout area 204, the control can assume a different color to facilitate the discovery of controls occurring in the control zone 204.

替代地或附加地,出現在該控制佈局區204內的控制能夠在單色的方式中被呈現,在該單色的方式中該等控制以及該等控制出現的相關控制佈局區能夠被呈現在單一顏色中,該單一顏色係經選定用來強調出現在內容呈現區206中的內容。例如,該等控制以及該控制佈局區204能夠被呈現在灰度中以便放置強調於控制呈現區206上。基於一使用者選擇的一控制,該控制能夠假設一不同的顏色來放置強調於其中。 Alternatively or additionally, the controls occurring within the control layout area 204 can be presented in a monochromatic manner in which the controls and associated control layout areas in which the controls occur can be presented In a single color, the single color is selected to emphasize the content that appears in the content presentation area 206. For example, the controls and the control layout area 204 can be rendered in grayscale for placement emphasis on the control presentation area 206. Based on a control selected by a user, the control can assume a different color to place emphasis on.

放置視覺強調於出現在控制佈局區中的特定控制上Placement is emphasized on specific controls that appear in the control layout area

在特定具體實施例中,視覺強調能夠被放置於出現在控制佈局區中的特定控制上。如一範例,根據一替代性具體實施例,考量第8圖,其描述第3圖範例的該控制佈局區204。用於第3圖範例的相似符號用來描述相似部件。 In a particular embodiment, visual emphasis can be placed on a particular control that appears in the control layout area. As an example, in accordance with an alternative embodiment, consider FIG. 8, which depicts the control layout area 204 of the example of FIG. Similar symbols used in the example of Fig. 3 are used to describe similar components.

在此範例中,如上範例所述,多個控制沿著指派為”l”的一單一線被分配。該範例控制包含(僅為範例非為限制)向後及向前導覽按鈕300、提供一輸入欄位的(例如一位址條或搜尋條)導覽控制302、以及/或致能使用者在不同內容之檢視間作切換(例如標籤304)的輸入手段。 In this example, as described in the example above, multiple controls are assigned along a single line assigned " 1 ". The example control includes (for example only non-limiting) backward and forward navigation buttons 300, provides an input field (eg, a bit bar or search bar) navigation control 302, and/or enables the user to be different The means for inputting the content for switching (for example, the tag 304).

在此範例可瞭解到向後導覽按鈕800相較於向前導覽 按鈕802以較大的顯示出現。在此範例中,按鈕800較大,因為它相較於向前導覽按鈕802較常使用。在不悖離所請標的之精神以及範疇下,其他視覺強調的技術也能夠使用。 In this example, you can see that the navigation button 800 is compared to the forward navigation. Button 802 appears with a larger display. In this example, button 800 is larger because it is used more often than forward navigation button 802. Other visually emphasized techniques can also be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the request.

相對於標籤帶尺寸化位址條Sizing the address strip relative to the label strip

當顯示螢幕尺寸水平增大,存在提供一寬螢幕使用者經驗的傾向。可以肯定的是,至少某些該上述的具體實施例係相關於經由有效地使用水平可用螢幕真實面積而提供一改善的使用者經驗。 As the display screen size level increases, there is a tendency to provide a wide screen user experience. It will be appreciated that at least some of the above-described embodiments are related to providing an improved user experience via the effective use of horizontally available screen real areas.

在至少特定具體實施例中,該網路瀏覽器在一方式中經設計來當該網路瀏覽器視窗被重新尺寸化時有效地管理該控制佈局區中的各控制。例如,該網路瀏覽器能夠瞭解該顯示螢幕之水平解析度且回應於一視窗的重新尺寸化操作,能夠智慧地管理該標籤及位址條的佈局。 In at least a particular embodiment, the web browser is designed in one manner to effectively manage the controls in the control layout area when the web browser window is resized. For example, the web browser can understand the horizontal resolution of the display screen and respond to the resizing operation of a window to intelligently manage the layout of the label and the address strip.

例如,該網路瀏覽器能夠選擇包含該標籤以及位址條之該標籤帶的尺寸之間的比率。該比率能夠連結該顯示螢幕之水平解析度中的改變而改變。再者,一旦在標籤帶以及該位址條之間選擇該比率,該網路瀏覽器能夠當該網路瀏覽器視窗被重新尺寸化(例如使其較小)時而企圖來維持此比率。然而,在當該網路瀏覽器視窗之尺寸減小時的某些門檻位準,該網路瀏覽器能夠切換至一減小的位址條寬度以及能夠開始移除特定控制(例如輔助控制)。該位址條之減小的寬度的維度能夠被選擇來維 持一所欲的內部文字量。當該視窗的尺寸繼續被減小,該網路瀏覽器能夠開始來移除標籤以致使該位址條以及該等導覽控制在一變化的小螢幕尺寸上為可檢視的。 For example, the web browser can select a ratio between the size of the label strip containing the label and the address strip. This ratio can be changed by changing the change in the horizontal resolution of the display screen. Again, once the ratio is selected between the label strip and the address strip, the web browser can attempt to maintain the ratio when the web browser window is resized (e.g., made smaller). However, at certain threshold levels as the size of the web browser window is reduced, the web browser can switch to a reduced address strip width and can begin to remove specific controls (eg, assist control). The dimension of the reduced width of the address bar can be selected to Hold a desired amount of internal text. As the size of the window continues to decrease, the web browser can begin to remove the tag to cause the address bar and the navigation controls to be viewable on a varying small screen size.

經描述上述各不同實施例後,現參考根根據一或更多實施例之示範性方法。 Having described various embodiments above, reference is now made to the exemplary method in accordance with one or more embodiments.

示範性方法Exemplary method

第9圖為描述根據一或多個具體實施例之一方法各步驟的一流程圖。該方法能夠連結任何適當硬體、軟體、韌體、或以上組合來實施。在至少具體實施例中,該方法能夠以一網路瀏覽器及/或一線性控制佈局模組(如上所述)的形式的軟體中實施。 Figure 9 is a flow diagram depicting the steps of a method in accordance with one or more embodiments. The method can be practiced by joining any suitable hardware, software, firmware, or combination of the above. In at least some embodiments, the method can be implemented in a software in the form of a web browser and/or a linear control layout module (described above).

步驟900呈現一網路瀏覽器使用者介面。步驟902沿著鄰近該網路瀏覽器使用者介面的頂處的一單一線分配所選控制。所選控制的範例係經提供如上。 Step 900 presents a web browser user interface. Step 902 distributes the selected control along a single line adjacent the top of the web browser user interface. Examples of selected controls are provided above.

示範性系統Exemplary system

第10圖繪示一示範性計算裝置1000,其可用於實作各種上述之具體實施例。計算裝置1000可為,例如,第1圖之計算裝置102或是網站伺服器114。 FIG. 10 illustrates an exemplary computing device 1000 that can be used to implement various embodiments as described above. The computing device 1000 can be, for example, the computing device 102 of FIG. 1 or the web server 114.

計算裝置1000包括了一或更多之處理器或處理單元1002、一或更多之記憶體及/或儲存組件1004、一或更多之輸入/輸出(I/O)裝置1006及一允許各種組件及裝置能與彼此通訊連接之匯流排1008。匯流排1008代表一或更多匯流排架構類型之任一者,其包括一記憶體匯流排或記憶體控制器、一周邊匯流排、一加速圖形埠、以及一處理器或使用任何匯流排架構變化之區域匯流排。匯流排1008可包括有線及/或無線的匯流排。Computing device 1000 includes one or more processors or processing units 1002, one or more memory and/or storage components 1004, one or more input/output (I/O) devices 1006, and one that allows for various The components and devices can be connected to each other by a busbar 1008. Busbar 1008 represents any one or more of the busbar architecture types, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an acceleration graphics, and a processor or any bus architecture. The changing area of the bus. Bus bar 1008 can include wired and/or wireless bus bars.

記憶體/儲存組件1004代表一或更多之計算裝置儲存媒體。組件1004可包括揮發性媒體(像是隨機存取記憶體(RAM))及/或非揮發性媒體(像是唯讀記憶體(ROM)、快閃記憶體、光碟、磁碟等等)。組件1004可包括固定媒體(例如,RAM、ROM、固定硬碟機等等)以及可移除媒體(例如快閃記憶碟、可移除式硬碟機、光碟等等)。Memory/storage component 1004 represents one or more computing device storage media. Component 1004 can include volatile media (such as random access memory (RAM)) and/or non-volatile media (such as read only memory (ROM), flash memory, compact discs, magnetic disks, and the like). Component 1004 can include fixed media (eg, RAM, ROM, fixed hard drive, etc.) as well as removable media (eg, flash memory, removable hard drive, optical disk, etc.).

一或更多之輸入/輸出裝置1006允許使用者輸入命令及資訊到計算裝置1000,並亦允許資訊能呈現給使用者及/或其他組件或裝置。輸入裝置之範例包括鍵盤、游標控制裝置(例如,滑鼠)、麥克風。掃瞄器等等。輸出裝置之範例包括了顯示裝置(例如,螢幕或投影機)、揚聲器、印表機、網路卡等諸如此類。One or more input/output devices 1006 allow a user to enter commands and information into computing device 1000 and also allow information to be presented to the user and/or other components or devices. Examples of input devices include a keyboard, a cursor control device (eg, a mouse), and a microphone. Scanners and more. Examples of output devices include display devices (eg, screens or projectors), speakers, printers, network cards, and the like.

各種技術可在此按軟體或程式模組之通用情境來描述。通常而言,軟體包括例式、程式、物件、組件、資料結構等諸如此類能執行特定任務或實作特定抽象資料類型之軟體。這些模組及技術之實作可被儲存成某些形式的電腦可讀取媒體或是通過某些形式的電腦可讀取媒體來傳輸。電腦可讀取媒體可為任何可用之媒體,其可由一計算裝置所存取。例如,且非限制,電腦可讀取媒體可包含「電腦可讀取儲存媒體」。 Various techniques can be described herein in the general context of a software or program module. In general, software includes examples, programs, objects, components, data structures, and the like that can perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types. The implementation of these modules and techniques can be stored in some form of computer readable media or transmitted via some form of computer readable media. The computer readable medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computing device. For example, and without limitation, computer readable media may include "computer readable storage media."

「電腦可讀取儲存媒體」包括揮發性及非揮發性、可移除及不可移除媒體,其可按用於儲存資訊之任何方法或技術來實作,像是電腦可讀取指令、資料結構、程式模組或其他資料。電腦可讀取儲存媒體包括,但不限於,RAM、ROM、EEPROM、快閃記憶體、或其他記憶體科技、CD-ROM、數位多功能光碟(DVD)、或其他光碟儲存媒體、磁性卡匣、磁帶、磁碟儲存器、或是其他詞性儲存裝置、或任何其他可用來儲存所欲資訊且可由電腦存取之媒體。 "Computer readable storage media" includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media, which can be implemented in any method or technique for storing information, such as computer readable instructions, data. Structure, program module or other material. Computer readable storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory, or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD), or other optical disc storage media, magnetic cassettes. , tape, disk storage, or other part of speech storage, or any other medium that can be used to store the desired information and be accessible by the computer.

結論in conclusion

在各種具體實施例中,一網路瀏覽器使用者介面包含沿著在該網路瀏覽器使用者介面之頂處的一單一線所分配的各所選控制的一子集。該等控制的佈局能夠為一左至右或右至左的形式。特定來說,在左至右的佈局中,符合特定準則的所選控制能夠出現在其他控制的左邊。相似地,在右至左的佈局中,符合特定準則的所選控制能夠出現在其他控制的右邊。在至少特定具體實施例中,沿著該單一線所分配出現的該等控制的至少特定者係為相關於特定類型的導覽的控制。這樣的控制能夠包含致能欲由使用者所提供之文字輸入的那些者。 In various embodiments, a web browser user interface includes a subset of each selected control assigned along a single line at the top of the web browser user interface. The layout of such controls can be in the form of a left to right or a right to left. In particular, in a left-to-right layout, selected controls that meet certain criteria can appear to the left of other controls. Similarly, in a right-to-left layout, selected controls that meet certain criteria can appear to the right of other controls. In at least a particular embodiment, at least a particular one of the controls occurring along the single line is a control associated with a particular type of navigation. Such control can include those that enable text input to be provided by the user.

雖然本發明標的已用針對於結構特徵及/或方法步驟之語言來描述,吾人應了解到在隨附之申請專利範圍內所定義之發明標的並非一定限制為上述之特定特徵或步驟。相反地,上述之特定特徵及步驟係僅作為在實施申請專利範圍上之示範形式而揭露之用。Although the subject matter of the present invention has been described in terms of structural features and/or method steps, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific features or steps described above. Rather, the specific features and steps described above are disclosed as exemplary forms of the scope of the application.

102‧‧‧計算裝置 102‧‧‧ Computing device

104‧‧‧處理器 104‧‧‧Processor

106‧‧‧電腦可讀取儲存媒體 106‧‧‧Computer readable storage media

108‧‧‧應用程式 108‧‧‧Application

110‧‧‧網路瀏覽器 110‧‧‧Web browser

111‧‧‧線性控制佈局模組 111‧‧‧Linear Control Layout Module

112‧‧‧網路 112‧‧‧Network

114‧‧‧網站伺服器 114‧‧‧Web server

900‧‧‧呈現網路瀏覽器使用者介面 900‧‧‧presenting a web browser user interface

902‧‧‧沿著鄰近該網路瀏覽器使用者介面的頂處的一單一線分配所選控制 902‧‧‧Distribute selected controls along a single line adjacent to the top of the web browser user interface

1002‧‧‧處理器 1002‧‧‧ processor

1004‧‧‧記憶體/儲存 1004‧‧‧Memory / Storage

1006‧‧‧輸入/輸出裝置 1006‧‧‧Input/output devices

1008‧‧‧匯流排1008‧‧‧ busbar

全圖式使用相同參考符號來參照相似特徵Full graphic uses the same reference symbol to refer to similar features

第1圖係描述能夠在其中根據一或多個具體實施例運作此中所描述各種原則的一作業環境。1 is a working environment in which various principles described herein can be operated in accordance with one or more embodiments.

第2圖描述根據一或多個具體實施例的示範性網路瀏覽器。FIG. 2 depicts an exemplary web browser in accordance with one or more embodiments.

第3圖描述根據一或多個具體實施例之一控制佈局。Figure 3 depicts controlling the layout in accordance with one of one or more embodiments.

第4圖描述根據另一具體實施例之另一控制佈局。Figure 4 depicts another control layout in accordance with another embodiment.

第5圖描述根據另一具體實施例之一控制佈局。Figure 5 depicts controlling the layout in accordance with one of the other embodiments.

第6圖描述根據另一具體實施例之一控制佈局。Figure 6 depicts controlling the layout in accordance with one of the other embodiments.

第7圖描述根據一或多個具體實施例之一示範性網路瀏覽器。Figure 7 depicts an exemplary web browser in accordance with one or more embodiments.

第8圖描述根據另一具體實施例之一控制佈局。Figure 8 depicts controlling the layout in accordance with one of the other embodiments.

第9圖為描述根據一或多個具體實施例之一方法各步驟的一流程圖;Figure 9 is a flow chart depicting steps of a method in accordance with one or more embodiments;

第10圖描述能夠用來實作一或多個具體實施例的一示範性系統。Figure 10 depicts an exemplary system that can be used to implement one or more embodiments.

102...計算裝置102. . . Computing device

104...處理器104. . . processor

106...電腦可讀取儲存媒體106. . . Computer readable storage media

108...應用程式108. . . application

110...網路瀏覽器110. . . Web browser

111...線性控制佈局模組111. . . Linear control layout module

112...網路112. . . network

114...網站伺服器114. . . Website server

Claims (22)

一種包含有電腦可讀取指令的電腦可讀取儲存媒體,當執行該等電腦可讀取指令時施行一網路應用程式,該網路應用程式包含:一網路應用程式使用者介面;一內容呈現區,該內容呈現區係位於該網路應用程式使用者介面內;以及一控制佈局區,該控制佈局區係鄰近且在該內容呈現區上方,使得該控制佈局區經組態而包含所選控制的一子集,該等所選控制乃沿著該網路應用程式使用者介面之頂端處的一單一線所分配,使得沿著該單一線所分配的該等所選控制之該子集中的一者包含提供一輸入欄位的一導覽控制,且沿著該單一線所分配的該等所選控制之該子集中的另一者包含一或更多標籤之形式的一輸入手段,該一或更多標籤致能一使用者來在不同內容的檢視之間作切換。 A computer readable storage medium comprising computer readable instructions for executing a web application when executing the computer readable instructions, the web application comprising: a web application user interface; a content presentation area, the content presentation area is located in the web application user interface; and a control layout area adjacent to and above the content presentation area, such that the control layout area is configured to include a subset of the selected controls, the selected controls being assigned along a single line at the top of the web application user interface such that the selected controls assigned along the single line One of the subsets includes a navigation control that provides an input field, and the other of the subset of the selected controls assigned along the single line contains an input in the form of one or more labels Means, the one or more tags enable a user to switch between views of different content. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該等所選控制的該一者包含一位址條。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 1, wherein the one of the selected controls comprises a single address strip. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該等所選控制的該一者包含一搜尋條。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 1, wherein the one of the selected controls comprises a search bar. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該網路應用程式使用者介面經組態為不包括出現在沿著該單一線所分配之該等所選控制上方的其他導覽控制。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 1, wherein the web application user interface is configured to not include other ones that appear above the selected control assigned along the single line. Navigation control. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中沿該單一線所分配之該等所選控制中至少一者的出現是至少部分地基於遍及一組使用者的使用頻率。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 1, wherein the occurrence of at least one of the selected controls distributed along the single line is based at least in part on a frequency of use throughout a group of users. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該出現是基於沿該單一線所分配之該等所選控制中至少一者的一尺寸。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 5, wherein the occurrence is based on a size of at least one of the selected controls distributed along the single line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該網路應用程式使用者介面包含一網路瀏覽器使用者介面。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 1, wherein the web application user interface comprises a web browser user interface. 一種包含有各電腦可讀取指令的電腦可讀取儲存媒體,當執行該等電腦可讀取指令時施行一網路應用程式,該網路應用程式包含:一網路應用程式使用者介面;一內容呈現區,該內容呈現區係位於該網路應用程式使用者介面內;以及一控制佈局區,該控制佈局區係鄰接該內容呈現區 且位於該內容呈現區上方,使得該控制佈局區經組態來包括所選控制的一子集,該等所選控制乃沿著該網路應用程式使用者介面之頂端處的一單一線所分配,使得該等所選控制包含向後及向前導覽按鈕、提供一輸入欄位的一導覽控制、以及一或更多個標籤之形式的一輸入手段,該一或更多標籤致能一使用者來在不同內容的檢視之間作切換,其中該導覽控制是沿該單一線所分配,該輸入手段亦是沿該單一線所分配。 A computer readable storage medium comprising computer readable instructions for executing a web application when executing the computer readable instructions, the web application comprising: a web application user interface; a content presentation area, the content presentation area is located in the web application user interface; and a control layout area, the control layout area is adjacent to the content presentation area And located above the content presentation area, such that the control layout area is configured to include a subset of the selected controls along a single line at the top of the web application user interface Assigning such selected controls to include a backward and forward navigation button, a navigation control providing an input field, and an input means in the form of one or more tags, the one or more tags enabling one The user switches between views of different content, wherein the navigation control is distributed along the single line, and the input means is also distributed along the single line. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中提供一輸入欄位的該導覽控制包含一位址條。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the navigation control for providing an input field comprises a single address bar. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中提供一輸入欄位的該導覽控制包含一位址條,且其中該一或更多個標籤的一者經組態來包含該位址條於其內。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the navigation control providing an input field comprises a bit address bar, and wherein one of the one or more tags is configured The address bar is included in it. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中提供一輸入欄位的該導覽控制包含一位址條,且其中該網路應用程式可經組態來選擇包含該一或多個標籤以及該位址條之一標籤帶的一尺寸之間的一比率且當減小與該網路應用程式相關之一視窗尺寸時來移除各控制。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the navigation control for providing an input field comprises a bit address bar, and wherein the network application is configurable to select the one Each of the plurality of tags and a dimension of one of the tag strips of the address strip and a window size associated with the web application is used to remove the controls. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該網路應用程式使用者介面經組態為不包括出現在沿著該單一線所分配之該等所選控制上方的其他導覽控制。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the web application user interface is configured to not include other ones that appear above the selected control assigned along the single line. Navigation control. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該等所選控制係依據由左至右的方式沿著該單一線而分配。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the selected controls are distributed along the single line in a left-to-right manner. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該等所選控制係依據遍及一組使用者的相關使用頻率而沿著該單一線分配。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the selected controls are distributed along the single line based on a frequency of use of the group of users. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中沿著該單一線的至少特定控制的出現係為使用者可客製化。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the occurrence of at least a particular control along the single line is user-customizable. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中沿著該單一線出現的至少一些控制的控制分組係基於該等至少一些控制之間的關係。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein at least some of the controlled control packets occurring along the single line are based on a relationship between the at least some of the controls. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該控制佈局區經組態來反映一基本桌面主題。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the control layout area is configured to reflect a basic desktop theme. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該等所選控制的至少特定者經組態來基於使用而採取不同顏色。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein at least a particular one of the selected controls is configured to take a different color based on usage. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電腦可讀取儲存媒體,其中該網路應用程式使用者介面包含一網路瀏覽器使用者介面。 The computer readable storage medium of claim 8, wherein the web application user interface comprises a web browser user interface. 一種計算裝置,包含:存有電腦可執行指令的一電腦儲存媒體,當由該計算裝置執行該等電腦可執行指令時使得該計算裝置施行:一網路應用程式使用者介面;一內容呈現區,該內容呈現區係經呈現於該網路應用程式使用者介面內;以及一控制佈局區,該控制佈局區係鄰接該內容呈現區且位於該內容呈現區上方,使得該控制佈局區經組態來包括沿著該網路應用程式使用者介面之頂端處的一單一線所分配的所選控制的一子集,使得該等所選控制的該子集包含向後及向前導覽按鈕、以及經組態來曝露複數個標籤的至少一標籤帶(tab band),該等向後及向前導覽按鈕為沿該單一線分配,該等複數個標籤為沿該單一線分配; 使得該網路應用程式使用者介面經組態為不包括任何出現在沿著該單一線所分配的該等所選控制上方的導覽控制。 A computing device comprising: a computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions, wherein when executed by the computing device, the computing device is executed: a web application user interface; a content presentation area The content presentation area is presented in the web application user interface; and a control layout area is adjacent to the content presentation area and located above the content presentation area, such that the control layout area is grouped State includes a subset of selected controls assigned along a single line at the top of the web application user interface such that the subset of the selected controls includes a backward and forward navigation button, and Configuring to expose at least one tab band of the plurality of tags, the backward and forward navigation buttons being assigned along the single line, the plurality of labels being distributed along the single line; The web application user interface is configured to not include any navigation controls that appear above the selected controls assigned along the single line. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之計算裝置,其中該控制佈局區經組態包括沿著該單一線所分配的至少一其他導覽控制。 The computing device of claim 20, wherein the control layout area is configured to include at least one other navigation control assigned along the single line. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之計算裝置,其中該網路應用程式使用者介面包含一網路瀏覽器使用者介面。The computing device of claim 20, wherein the web application user interface comprises a web browser user interface.
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