TWI551524B - A subpackage system, a tablet feeding device, and a control method thereof - Google Patents

A subpackage system, a tablet feeding device, and a control method thereof Download PDF

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TWI551524B
TWI551524B TW102140873A TW102140873A TWI551524B TW I551524 B TWI551524 B TW I551524B TW 102140873 A TW102140873 A TW 102140873A TW 102140873 A TW102140873 A TW 102140873A TW I551524 B TWI551524 B TW I551524B
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tablet
unit
take
supply
taking
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TW102140873A
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TW201434722A (en
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Katsuyoshi Genma
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Canon Marketing Japan Kk
Canon Lifecare Solutions Kabushikikaisha
Kabushikikaisha Elquest
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分包系統,藥片供給裝置及其控制方法 Subcontracting system, tablet supply device and control method thereof

本發明涉及分包系統,藥片供給裝置及其控制方法。 The present invention relates to a packetizing system, a tablet feeding device and a control method therefor.

以往,在調劑業務中,為了進行以PTP板提供的藥片(藥)的一包化,需要藉由人手從PTP板將藥片逐次取出1次量的藥片數量並設置到分包機,作業繁雜。 In the dispensing business, in order to carry out the packaging of tablets (drugs) provided by the PTP board, it is necessary to manually take out the tablets from the PTP board one by one and set the number of tablets one by one to the subcontracting machine, which is complicated.

為了解決上述課題,在專利文獻1中,提出了從藥片板將藥片去包,並將每1次服用量的藥片投入到塑膠制小瓶等適宜容器來分發的藥片去包裝置。 In order to solve the above problem, Patent Document 1 proposes a tablet unpacking device that dispenses a tablet from a tablet and dispenses the tablet each time into a suitable container such as a plastic vial.

在專利文獻1中,具體而言,記載了準備多台從藥片板取出藥片的藥片去包裝置,將由多台藥片去包裝置取出的藥片在下方的集中部中集中而投入到小瓶等容器。 Specifically, in Patent Document 1, it is described that a plurality of tablet unpacking devices for taking out tablets from a tablet are prepared, and tablets taken out by a plurality of tablet unpacking devices are concentrated in a lower concentrated portion and put into a container such as a vial.

[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-194889號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-194889

但是,在藥片中存在多個種類,藥片板也與藥片的種類一致地使板的寬度、袋的間隔等有各種各樣。 However, there are many types of tablets, and the tablet plate also has various widths, bag intervals, and the like in accordance with the type of the tablet.

可以認為在即使進行藥片的取出動作也未從藥片板取 出藥片的情況下,還進行規定次數的藥片的取出動作的藥片取出裝置中,根據這些各種各樣的藥片板,直至取出藥片的時間變長。 It can be considered that it is not taken from the tablet even if the taking action of the tablet is taken out. In the case of the tablet, the tablet take-out device that performs the take-out operation of the tablet a predetermined number of times has a long time until the tablet is taken out based on the various tablet plates.

另外,還存在根據藥片板,即使進行規定次數的藥片的取出動作也無法取出藥片,而使一部分的藥片的取出失敗的可能性。 In addition, depending on the tablet, even if the tablet is taken out a predetermined number of times, the tablet cannot be taken out, and the removal of a part of the tablet may fail.

這樣,根據藥片板,藥片的取出時間變長、或者藥片的取出失敗,從而直至分包完成的時間變長。其結果,使藥劑師將處方藥交給患者的時間延遲。 Thus, according to the tablet, the take-out time of the tablet becomes long, or the take-out of the tablet fails, and the time until the completion of the packet becomes long. As a result, the time for the pharmacist to deliver the prescription drug to the patient is delayed.

另外,還存在雖然將分包所需的藥片數量設置於藥片取出裝置,但在藥片取出裝置未從藥片板取出一部分的藥片的情況下,起因於無法取出一部分的藥片,分包所需的藥片數量在包裝動作的途中發生不足的情況。 In addition, in the case where the number of tablets required for the sub-package is set to the tablet take-out device, in the case where the tablet take-out device does not take out a part of the tablet from the tablet, the tablet is required to be taken out of the tablet. The number is insufficient on the way to the packaging action.

這樣,在包裝動作的途中藥片發生不足的情況下,必須重新在藥片取出裝置中設置追加的藥片板,重新設定需要從哪個藥片取出裝置取出幾粒。因此,用戶必須進行繁雜的作業。 As described above, when the tablet is insufficient in the middle of the packaging operation, it is necessary to newly install an additional tablet in the tablet taking device, and reset the tablet extracting device from which a few tablets need to be removed. Therefore, the user has to perform complicated work.

另外,這樣將藥片板追加到藥片取出裝置的作業還存在引發所追加的藥片板的錯取等危險。 Further, the operation of adding the tablet to the tablet taking device in this manner may cause a risk of causing an error in the added tablet.

另外,在藥片取出裝置未從藥片板取出一部分的藥片的情況下,在取出動作之後,在搬送藥片板的廢棄盒內,存在未取出該一部分的藥片的藥片板。 Further, when the tablet take-out device does not take out a part of the tablets from the tablet, after the take-out operation, there is a tablet in which the tablets of the part are not taken out in the waste cassette in which the tablet is transported.

這樣,關於未在藥片取出裝置取出的藥片殘留的藥片板,如果之後沒有其他使用用途則被廢棄而成為浪費,恐 有藥物成本變高之虞。 In this way, the tablet which remains on the tablet which is not taken out in the tablet take-out device is discarded if it is not used for other purposes, and it is wasteful. There is a high cost of drugs.

本發明的目的在於提供一種用於即使在藥片取出單元中未取出分包所需的藥片數量,而藥片取出動作停止了的情況下,也使分包動作容易地繼續的構造。 An object of the present invention is to provide a structure for easily performing a packet dispensing operation even when the number of tablets required for dispensing a packet is not taken out in the tablet taking unit and the tablet taking operation is stopped.

本發明提供一種分包系統,向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,其特徵在於包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到所述分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;藥片取出單元,依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;藥片方箱,用於手動散發藥片;手動散發供給單元,將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及切換單元,能夠在藉由所述藥片取出單元未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 The present invention provides a sub-packaging system for supplying a tablet to a sub-packaging unit for dispensing a tablet, characterized by comprising: a memory unit for memorizing the prescription data including the number of tablets taken out from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the sub-packaging unit a tablet taking unit that takes out the tablet from the tablet supply unit and supplies it to the packetizing unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit; the tablet square box for manually dispensing the tablet; manually dispensing the supply unit, manually a tablet dispensed into the tablet box is supplied to the packet unit; and a switching unit capable of being in a state in which the number of tablets contained in the prescription data memorized in the memory unit is not taken out by the tablet take-out unit The tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to the manual dispensing supply unit on condition that the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped. The supply action performed.

另外,本發明提供一種分包系統,向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,其特徵在於包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到所述分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;藥片取出單元,依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;手動散發供給單元,將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及顯示單元,在藉由所述 藥片取出單元未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,顯示接受畫面,該接受畫面接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇。 Further, the present invention provides a sub-packaging system for supplying a tablet to a sub-packaging unit for dispensing a tablet, characterized by comprising: a memory unit, the memory including the number of tablets taken out from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the sub-packaging unit a prescription data; a tablet taking unit, which takes out the tablet from the tablet supply unit and supplies it to the packetizing unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit; manually dispenses the supply unit, and manually dispenses the sample into the tablet box a tablet supplied to the packetizing unit; and a display unit by When the tablet take-out unit does not take out the number of tablets included in the prescription data stored in the memory unit, the acceptance screen is displayed on the condition that the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped, and the acceptance screen is accepted. The tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking unit by the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit or the tablet supply unit by the tablet taking unit. The choice of pills to start again.

另外,本發明提供一種藥片供給裝置,向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,其特徵在於包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到所述分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;藥片取出單元,依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;藥片方箱,用於手動散發藥片;手動散發供給單元,將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及切換單元,能夠在藉由所述藥片取出單元未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 Further, the present invention provides a tablet supply device for supplying a tablet to a packet unit that packs a tablet, characterized by comprising: a memory unit that memorizes the number of tablets taken out from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the packet unit a prescription data; a tablet taking unit, which takes out the tablet from the tablet supply unit and supplies it to the packetizing unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit; the tablet square box for manually dispensing the tablet; and the manual dispensing supply unit, Supplying a tablet manually dispensed into the tablet box to the packetizing unit; and switching unit capable of the number of tablets contained in the prescription data memorized in the memory unit by the tablet taking unit In the state, the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to be manually distributed by the condition that the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped. Supply operation by the supply unit.

另外,本發明提供一種藥片供給裝置,向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,其特徵在於包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到所述分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;藥片取出單元,依照所述記憶單元中記 憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;手動散發供給單元,將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及顯示單元,在藉由所述藥片取出單元未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,顯示接受畫面,該接受畫面接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇。 Further, the present invention provides a tablet supply device for supplying a tablet to a packet unit that packs a tablet, characterized by comprising: a memory unit that memorizes the number of tablets taken out from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the packet unit Prescription data; tablet take-out unit, according to the memory unit Recognizing the prescription data, taking out the tablet from the tablet supply portion and supplying it to the packetizing unit; manually dispensing the supply unit, supplying the tablet manually dispensed into the tablet square box to the packetizing unit; and displaying the unit In a state where the number of tablets included in the prescription data stored in the memory unit is not taken out by the tablet taking unit, the receiving screen is displayed on the condition that the taking-out operation by the tablet taking unit is stopped, and the acceptance screen is displayed. Accepting the screen accepting switching the tablet taking operation by the tablet taking unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit to the feeding operation by the manual dispensing supply unit or by the tablet taking unit The selection of the tablet from the tablet supply unit is resumed.

另外,本發明提供一種分包系統中的控制方法,該分包系統向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;以及藥片方箱,用於手動散發藥片,上述控制方法的特徵在於包括:藥片取出工序,藥片取出單元依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;手動散發供給工序,手動散發供給單元將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及切換工序,切換單元能夠在藉由所述藥片取出工序未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出工序進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給工序進行的供給動作。 Further, the present invention provides a control method in a subcontracting system that supplies a tablet to a packet unit that subcontracts a tablet, including: a memory unit, the memory including the sample taken from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the packet unit a prescription material for the number of tablets; and a tablet box for manually dispensing the tablets, the above control method characterized by comprising: a tablet taking-out process, the tablet taking-out unit taking out the tablets from the tablet supply portion in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit And supplying to the sub-packaging unit; manually discharging the supply process, manually dispensing the supply unit to supply the tablets manually dispensed into the tablet box to the sub-packaging unit; and a switching process by which the switching unit can In the state in which the tablet taking-out process does not take out the number of tablets contained in the prescription data stored in the memory unit, the prescription information stored in the memory unit is determined on the condition that the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped. The tablet take-out operation performed by the tablet taking-out process is switched to be manually dispersed Supplying step of supplying operation performed.

另外,本發明提供一種分包系統中的控制方法,該分包系統向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料,上述控制方法的特徵在於包括:藥片取出工序,藥片取出單元依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;手動散發供給工序,手動散發供給單元將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及顯示工序,顯示單元在藉由所述藥片取出工序未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出工序進行的取出動作停止了為條件,顯示接受畫面,上述接受畫面接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出工序進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給工序進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出工序進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇。 Further, the present invention provides a control method in a subcontracting system that supplies a tablet to a packet unit that subcontracts a tablet, including: a memory unit, the memory including the sample taken from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the packet unit The prescription data of the number of tablets, the control method characterized by comprising: a tablet take-out unit, the tablet take-out unit takes out the tablet from the tablet supply unit and supplies it to the packet unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit; Dissipating a supply process, manually dispensing the supply unit to supply the tablets manually dispensed into the tablet box to the sub-packaging unit; and displaying a process in which the display unit is not retrieved by the tablet taking-out process In the state of the number of tablets included in the prescription data, the acceptance screen is displayed on the condition that the take-out operation by the tablet taking-out process is stopped, and the acceptance screen acceptance is performed in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet taking-out operation performed in the tablet taking-out process is switched to be supplied by the manual dispensing Supplying operation step is performed, or a step of taking out the tablet by the tablet be withdrawn from the tablet supply unit selection reopening.

另外,本發明提供一種藥片供給裝置中的控制方法,該藥片供給裝置向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;以及藥片方箱,用於手動散發藥片,上述控制方法的特徵在於包括:藥片取出工序,藥片取出單元依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;手動散發供給工序,手動散發供給單元將手動散發到所述藥片 方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及切換工序,切換單元能夠在藉由所述藥片取出工序未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出工序進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給工序進行的供給動作。 Further, the present invention provides a control method in a tablet supply device that supplies a tablet to a packet unit that subcontracts a tablet, including: a memory unit, the memory including the sample taken from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the packet unit a prescription material for the number of tablets; and a tablet box for manually dispensing the tablets, the control method characterized by comprising: a tablet taking-out process, the tablet taking-out unit extracting from the tablet supply unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit Pills are supplied to the sub-packaging unit; the dispensing process is manually dispensed, and the manual dispensing unit is manually dispensed to the pill a tablet in the square box is supplied to the sub-packaging unit; and a switching process capable of the state in which the number of tablets contained in the prescription data stored in the memory unit is not taken out by the tablet taking-out process The take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped, and the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out process in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to the supply by the manual discharge supply process. action.

另外,本發明提供一種藥片供給裝置中的控制方法,該藥片供給裝置向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料,上述控制方法的特徵在於包括:藥片取出工序,藥片取出單元依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;手動散發供給工序,手動散發供給單元將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及顯示工序,顯示單元在藉由所述藥片取出工序未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出工序進行的取出動作停止了為條件,顯示接受畫面,上述接受畫面接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出工序進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給工序進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出工序進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇。 Further, the present invention provides a control method in a tablet supply device that supplies a tablet to a packet unit that subcontracts a tablet, including: a memory unit, the memory including the sample taken from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the packet unit The prescription data of the number of tablets, the control method characterized by comprising: a tablet take-out unit, the tablet take-out unit takes out the tablet from the tablet supply unit and supplies it to the packet unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit; Dissipating a supply process, manually dispensing the supply unit to supply the tablets manually dispensed into the tablet box to the sub-packaging unit; and displaying a process in which the display unit is not retrieved by the tablet taking-out process In the state of the number of tablets included in the prescription data, the acceptance screen is displayed on the condition that the take-out operation by the tablet taking-out process is stopped, and the acceptance screen acceptance is performed in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking-out process is switched to the hand Supplying step for supplying distributing operation, or the step of taking out the tablet by the tablet be withdrawn from the tablet supply unit selection reopening.

根據本發明,即使在藥片取出單元中未取出分包所需 的藥片數量,供給的藥片用完而藥片取出動作停止了的情況下,也能夠使分包動作容易地繼續。 According to the present invention, even if the subcontracting is not taken out in the tablet taking unit In the case where the number of tablets is used up and the tablet take-out operation is stopped, the packetizing operation can be easily continued.

1‧‧‧藥片取出設備 1‧‧‧Pill removal equipment

5‧‧‧包裝裝置 5‧‧‧Packing device

10‧‧‧藥片供給裝置 10‧‧‧Pill supply device

103‧‧‧散藥投入部 103‧‧‧Disposable Medicines

702‧‧‧輥紙送出機構 702‧‧‧Roll paper feeding mechanism

圖1是示出包括包裝裝置5和藥片供給裝置10的藥片供給系統(分包裝置)的圖。 FIG. 1 is a view showing a tablet supply system (subcontracting device) including a packaging device 5 and a tablet supply device 10.

圖2是示出圖1所示的藥片供給裝置10的放大圖、以及藥片供給裝置10內的藥片取出設備1的藥片板的投入口的圖。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing the tablet supply device 10 shown in FIG. 1 and an input port of the tablet of the tablet taking device 1 in the tablet supply device 10.

圖3是示出從正面側觀察的藥片取出設備1的內部構造的圖。 FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the tablet taking-out device 1 as seen from the front side.

圖4是示出藥片取出設備1的內部構造(剖面)的圖。 FIG. 4 is a view showing an internal structure (cross section) of the tablet taking-out device 1.

圖5是示出藥片供給裝置10的內部構造的圖。 FIG. 5 is a view showing the internal structure of the tablet supply device 10.

圖6是示出藥片供給設備的內部構造的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing an internal configuration of a tablet supply device.

圖7是示出包裝設備701的內部構造的圖。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the internal configuration of the packaging apparatus 701.

圖8是將圖7所示的包裝設備701的內部構造的一部分(703、704、705)放大後的圖。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a part (703, 704, 705) of the internal structure of the packaging apparatus 701 shown in FIG. 7.

圖9是示出藥片取出設備1的內部構造的圖。 FIG. 9 is a view showing the internal configuration of the tablet taking-out device 1.

圖10是從正面觀察了藥片供給裝置10的圖。 Fig. 10 is a view of the tablet supply device 10 as seen from the front.

圖11是從旁邊(從正面觀察時右側)觀察了藥片供給裝置10的圖。 Fig. 11 is a view of the tablet supply device 10 as viewed from the side (the right side when viewed from the front).

圖12是將圖10所示的藥片供給裝置10的一部分摘錄了的圖。即,將圖10所示的藥片取出設備1刪除了2 段量的圖是圖12。 FIG. 12 is a view in which a part of the tablet supply device 10 shown in FIG. 10 is extracted. That is, the tablet taking device 1 shown in Fig. 10 is deleted 2 The graph of the segment amount is shown in Fig. 12.

圖13是從旁邊(從正面觀察時右側)觀察了藥片供給裝置10的內部的圖。 Fig. 13 is a view of the inside of the tablet supply device 10 as viewed from the side (the right side when viewed from the front).

圖14是從上面觀察了包裝裝置5的圖。 Fig. 14 is a view of the packaging device 5 as viewed from above.

圖15是示出手動散發藥片部1401的剖面圖的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 15 is a view showing an example of a cross-sectional view of the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401.

圖16是示出包裝裝置5的內部的藥片滑動部1601、滑動框1602的構造的圖。 FIG. 16 is a view showing a structure of a tablet sliding portion 1601 and a sliding frame 1602 inside the packaging device 5.

圖17是示出分包動作開始之前的階段中的、藥片方箱1402、閘門1501、藥片滑動部1601的滑動框1602的位置關係的圖。 17 is a view showing the positional relationship of the slide frame 1602 of the tablet box 1402, the shutter 1501, and the tablet sliding portion 1601 in the stage before the start of the packetizing operation.

圖18是示出支承藥片滑動部1601的台的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 18 is a view showing an example of a stage that supports the tablet sliding portion 1601.

圖19是示出蓋A(1801)、以及蓋B(1802)關閉了的狀態、蓋C(1803)打開了的狀態的圖。 19 is a view showing a state in which the lid A (1801) and the lid B (1802) are closed, and the lid C (1803) is opened.

圖20是示出在圖1所示的分包裝置(藥片供給系統)具有的包裝裝置5與藥片供給設備之間發送接收的資訊的圖。 Fig. 20 is a view showing information transmitted and received between the packaging device 5 and the tablet supply device which the packaging device (powder supply system) shown in Fig. 1 has.

圖21是示出根據包裝裝置5的命令,使藥片取出裝置進行藥片取出動作,監視該藥片取出動作的處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing an example of a process of causing the tablet take-out device to perform a tablet take-out operation and monitoring the tablet take-out operation in accordance with an instruction from the packaging device 5.

圖22是包裝裝置5的顯示部1404(觸摸面板式的操作面板)中顯示的基本設定畫面。 FIG. 22 is a basic setting screen displayed on the display unit 1404 (touch panel type operation panel) of the packaging device 5.

圖23是示出藥片取出裝置的設定畫面的一個例子的 圖。 Fig. 23 is a view showing an example of a setting screen of the tablet taking device; Figure.

圖24是示出用於輸入表示用戶何時服用幾粒選擇中的藥片取出裝置按鈕的藥片取出裝置中取出的藥片的資訊(處方資料)的設備設定畫面的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 24 is a view showing an example of a device setting screen for inputting information (prescription data) of tablets taken out from the tablet taking device that indicates when the user takes a few selected tablet take-out device buttons.

圖25是示出包裝資料構造體中包含的資料的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 25 is a view showing an example of material included in a package data structure.

圖26是示出包裝資料的資料構造的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 26 is a view showing an example of a data structure of package information.

圖27是示出根據圖22的基本設定畫面、圖23的藥片取出裝置的設定畫面、以及圖24的設備設定畫面中輸入的資料,生成的包裝資料的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 27 is a view showing an example of package information generated based on the basic setting screen of FIG. 22, the setting screen of the tablet taking-out device of FIG. 23, and the data input on the device setting screen of FIG.

圖28是示出由包裝裝置5進行的分包處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 28 is a flowchart showing an example of the packet processing performed by the packaging device 5.

圖29是示出藥片供給設備的CPU2控制之由藥片取出裝置進行的藥片的取出動作的詳細處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 29 is a flowchart showing an example of detailed processing of the take-out operation of the tablet by the tablet taking-out device controlled by the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device.

圖30是示出圖28所示的恢復處理(步驟S4008)的詳細處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 30 is a flowchart showing an example of detailed processing of the restoration processing (step S4008) shown in FIG. 28.

圖31是示出儲存了從包裝裝置5接收的藥片取出動作的動作命令的表格的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 31 is a view showing an example of a table in which an operation command of the tablet taking-out operation received from the packaging device 5 is stored.

圖32是示出選擇將PTP板追加投入到有藥片不足錯誤的藥片取出裝置而再開始藥片取出動作、或者在手動散發藥片部1401的藥片方箱中投入藥片來再開始包裝動作的選擇畫面的一個例子的圖。 32 is a selection screen showing a selection screen for selecting a PTP plate to be added to a tablet take-out device having a tablet shortage error, restarting the tablet take-out operation, or putting a tablet into the tablet box of the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401 to restart the packaging operation. A diagram of an example.

圖33是示出表示向手動散發藥片部的藥片的設置方 法的導引畫面的一個例子的圖。 Figure 33 is a view showing a setting side of a tablet indicating that the tablet portion is manually dispensed A diagram of an example of a guide screen of the law.

圖34是示出步驟S4207的準備處理的詳細處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 34 is a flowchart showing an example of detailed processing of the preparation processing of step S4207.

圖35是示出包裝資料的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 35 is a view showing an example of package information.

圖36是示出藉由進行分包動作而包裝的包裝板的包的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 36 is a view showing an example of a package of a packaging board that is packaged by performing a packetizing operation.

圖37是示出藥片方箱位置表格(手動散發藥片設置位置資訊)的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 37 is a view showing an example of a tablet square box position table (manually dispensing tablet setting position information).

以下,附圖,說明本發明的藥片供給系統(圖1)。 Hereinafter, the tablet supply system (Fig. 1) of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

首先,說明圖1。 First, Fig. 1 will be explained.

圖1是示出包括包裝裝置5和藥片供給裝置10的藥片供給系統(分包裝置)的圖。藥片供給系統是本發明的分包系統的應用例。分包系統向對藥片進行分包的分包單元(包裝裝置5)供給藥片。 FIG. 1 is a view showing a tablet supply system (subcontracting device) including a packaging device 5 and a tablet supply device 10. The tablet supply system is an application example of the subcontracting system of the present invention. The subcontracting system supplies the tablets to the subcontracting unit (packaging device 5) that subcontracts the tablets.

圖1是示出包括藥片供給裝置10、以及對從藥片供給裝置10供給的藥片進行包裝的包裝裝置5的藥片供給系統的圖。 FIG. 1 is a view showing a tablet supply system including a tablet supply device 10 and a packaging device 5 that packages the tablets supplied from the tablet supply device 10.

1是藥片取出設備,是從藥片板取出藥片的設備。 1 is a tablet taking device which is a device for taking out a tablet from a tablet.

藥片板一般被稱為PTP板,將藥片板還稱為PTP板。 The tablet plate is generally referred to as a PTP plate, and the tablet plate is also referred to as a PTP plate.

在藥片供給裝置10中收納了多個藥片取出設備1。藥片取出設備1是本發明的藥片取出機構的應用例,將藥 片取出設備還稱為藥片取出裝置。藥片取出設備1在寬度方向(左右方向)上排列了6個,上下3段地配置了由該6個藥片取出設備1構成的組。即,左右6列、上下3段地排列了藥片取出設備1。 A plurality of tablet taking devices 1 are housed in the tablet supply device 10. The tablet taking device 1 is an application example of the tablet taking mechanism of the present invention, and the medicine is taken The sheet take-up device is also referred to as a tablet take-up device. The tablet taking-out device 1 is arranged in six in the width direction (left-right direction), and the group consisting of the six tablet taking-out apparatuses 1 is arranged in three stages. That is, the tablet taking-out device 1 is arranged in six rows on the left and right sides and three stages on the upper and lower sides.

藥片供給裝置10具備多個藥片取出設備1,但藥片取出設備1的數量也可以是1。 The tablet supply device 10 is provided with a plurality of tablet take-out devices 1, but the number of the tablet take-out devices 1 may be one.

5是包裝裝置,是對從藥片供給裝置10的藥片取出設備1供給的藥片進行包裝的裝置。 5 is a packaging device which is a device for packaging tablets supplied from the tablet taking device 1 of the tablet supply device 10.

103是散藥投入部,是投入所分包的散藥的部。 103 is a powder medicine input unit, and is a unit that inputs the dispensed medicine.

另外,關於投入到散藥投入部103的散藥,藉由包裝裝置5,分為投藥一次量,將分完的1次量的散藥放入後述主漏斗505,針對每一次量分包。 In addition, the powder medicine to be placed in the powder medicine input unit 103 is divided into a single administration amount by the packaging device 5, and the divided powder is placed in the main funnel 505, which will be described later, and is dispensed for each time.

10是藥片供給裝置,具備一個或者多個藥片取出設備1和供給由藥片取出設備1取出的藥片的藥片供給設備。 10 is a tablet supply device provided with one or a plurality of tablet take-out devices 1 and a tablet supply device that supplies the tablets taken out by the tablet take-out device 1.

藥片供給裝置10將藉由藥片取出設備1從藥片板(PTP板)取出的藥片經由藥片供給設備的供給路徑,供給到包裝裝置5。 The tablet supply device 10 supplies the tablets taken out from the tablet plate (PTP plate) by the tablet taking device 1 to the packaging device 5 via the supply path of the tablet supply device.

藥片供給裝置10如圖1所示,具備多個藥片取出設備1。 As shown in FIG. 1, the tablet supply device 10 includes a plurality of tablet taking devices 1.

該藥片取出設備1將封入到藥片板的藥片收容部(袋)中的藥片從藥片收容部(袋)取出,藥片供給設備將該取出的藥片供給到包裝裝置5。 The tablet taking-out device 1 takes out the tablet enclosed in the tablet accommodating portion (bag) of the tablet plate from the tablet accommodating portion (bag), and the tablet supply device supplies the taken-out tablet to the packaging device 5.

接下來,使用圖2,說明藥片供給裝置10。 Next, the tablet supply device 10 will be described using FIG.

圖2是示出圖1所示的藥片供給裝置10的放大圖、以及藥片供給裝置10內的藥片取出設備1的藥片板的投入口的圖。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing the tablet supply device 10 shown in FIG. 1 and an input port of the tablet of the tablet taking device 1 in the tablet supply device 10.

203是將藥片板投入到藥片取出設備1中的投入口。 203 is an input port for putting the tablet into the tablet taking device 1.

接下來,使用圖3,說明藥片取出設備1的內部構造。 Next, the internal structure of the tablet taking device 1 will be described using FIG. 3.

圖3是示出從正面側觀察了的藥片取出設備1的內部構造的圖。 FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the tablet taking-out device 1 as seen from the front side.

另外,圖3示出藥片取出設備1排列了2個的圖。 In addition, FIG. 3 shows a diagram in which two tablet extracting apparatuses 1 are arranged.

藥片取出設備1具備搬送藥片板51的搬送機構、載置藉由搬送機構搬送的藥片板51的載置台、以及按壓載置臺上的藥片板51的藥片收容部而取出藥片的推出機構。 The tablet taking-out device 1 includes a transport mechanism that transports the tablet 51, a mounting table on which the tablet 51 that is transported by the transport mechanism is placed, and a push-out mechanism that takes out the tablet by pressing the tablet storage portion of the tablet 51 on the mounting table.

藥片板51藉由在具有收容藥片的藥片收容部的板本體的下表面設置使用了由鋁等構成的金屬箔等的密封板,將藥片密封在藥片收容部中。 In the tablet plate 51, a sealing plate using a metal foil or the like made of aluminum or the like is provided on the lower surface of the plate body having the tablet accommodating portion for accommodating the tablets, and the tablet is sealed in the tablet accommodating portion.

藥片板51是在板部上在寬度方向上隔開間隔排列了2列凸狀的藥片收容部的方式。形成各列的多個藥片收容部沿著藥片板51的長度方向排列。 The tablet plate 51 is a form in which two rows of convex tablet accommodating portions are arranged at intervals in the width direction on the plate portion. The plurality of tablet accommodating portions forming the respective rows are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the tablet plate 51.

另外,作為藥片板51,不限於在板部上排列了2列藥片收容部的方式,還能夠採用在藥片板51的長度方向上排列了1列藥片收容部的方式、在寬度方向上隔開間隔排列了3列以上的多列藥片收容部的方式。 In addition, the tablet plate 51 is not limited to the one in which two rows of tablet accommodating portions are arranged on the plate portion, and one row of the tablet accommodating portions is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the tablet plate 51, and is spaced apart in the width direction. A method in which three or more rows of multi-row tablet storage portions are arranged at intervals.

此處,進而,使用圖4,說明藥片取出設備1的內部 構造。 Here, further, the inside of the tablet taking-out device 1 will be described using FIG. structure.

圖4是示出藥片取出設備1的內部構造(剖面)的圖。 FIG. 4 is a view showing an internal structure (cross section) of the tablet taking-out device 1.

圖4是在藥片板的投入口203中設置PTP板,並將PTP板搬送至去包位置(藥片的取出位置)時的圖。 4 is a view showing a case where a PTP plate is placed in the input port 203 of the tablet plate and the PTP plate is transported to the unpacking position (the take-out position of the tablet).

藥片取出設備1具備搬送藥片板的藥片板搬送機構(搬送機構)、載置藥片板的載置台18、以及從藥片板取出藥片的藥片取出機構(推出機構)。 The tablet taking-out device 1 includes a tablet transport mechanism (transport mechanism) that transports the tablet, a mounting table 18 on which the tablet is placed, and a tablet take-out mechanism (extraction mechanism) that takes out the tablet from the tablet.

39是下部輥。 39 is the lower roll.

藥片板搬送機構將藥片板51朝向行進方向搬送,具備在行進方向上相互隔開間隔設置的下部輥39、和在行進方向上相互隔開間隔設置的上部輥。 The tablet plate transport mechanism transports the tablet plate 51 in the traveling direction, and includes a lower roller 39 that is spaced apart from each other in the traveling direction, and an upper roller that is spaced apart from each other in the traveling direction.

如果藉由下部輥39和上部輥旋轉,將藥片板51繼續搬送到圖4所示的行進方向,則藥片板被送出到未圖示的廢棄盒。 When the lower sheet 39 and the upper roller are rotated, the tablet plate 51 is continuously transported to the traveling direction shown in Fig. 4, and the tablet is sent to a waste cassette (not shown).

藥片板搬送機構在繼續藥片收容部的按壓之前從載置台18上的按壓的位置將藥片板51進一步搬送規定的距離,推出機構繼續(重試)藥片收容部的按壓。 The tablet transporting mechanism further transports the tablet 51 from the pressed position of the mounting table 18 by a predetermined distance before the pressing of the tablet accommodating portion, and the push-out mechanism continues (retrying) the pressing of the tablet accommodating portion.

下部輥39能夠藉由驅動源進行旋轉驅動,藉由旋轉,能夠抵接到藥片板的下表面而向藥片板51施加向行進方法的力。 The lower roller 39 can be rotationally driven by a drive source, and by rotation, can abut against the lower surface of the tablet plate to apply a force to the tablet method 51 to the traveling method.

上部輥能夠藉由驅動源進行旋轉驅動,藉由旋轉,能夠抵接到藥片板的上表面而向藥片板51施加向行進方向的力。 The upper roller can be rotationally driven by a drive source, and by rotation, can abut against the upper surface of the tablet plate to apply a force in the traveling direction to the tablet plate 51.

上部輥的寬度方向的位置是相當於2列的藥片收容部之間的位置,所以上部輥不抵接到藥片收容部52。 Since the position of the upper roller in the width direction corresponds to the position between the tablet accommodating portions of the two rows, the upper roller does not abut against the tablet accommodating portion 52.

下部輥39和上部輥能夠將藥片板從上下夾入而在行進方向上搬送藥片板。進而,下部輥39和上部輥還能夠將藥片板從上下夾入而在與行進方向相逆的方向上搬送藥片板51。 The lower roller 39 and the upper roller are capable of sandwiching the tablet from the upper and lower sides and transporting the tablet in the traveling direction. Further, the lower roller 39 and the upper roller can also carry the tablet plate 51 from the upper and lower sides and in the direction opposite to the traveling direction.

24是導入溜槽。 24 is the introduction chute.

導入溜槽24設置於載置台的下表面側,將從藥片板51取出的藥片導入到後述藥片導入路401。即,導入溜槽24在載置台的下表面側具有排出口,從藥片板51取出的藥片通過該排出口,落入到後述藥片導入路401。 The introduction chute 24 is provided on the lower surface side of the mounting table, and the tablets taken out from the tablet plate 51 are introduced into a tablet introduction path 401 which will be described later. In other words, the introduction chute 24 has a discharge port on the lower surface side of the mounting table, and the tablet taken out from the tablet plate 51 passes through the discharge port and falls into the tablet introduction path 401 which will be described later.

另外,該導入溜槽24還稱為藥片取出漏斗。 In addition, the introduction chute 24 is also referred to as a tablet take-out funnel.

藥片取出設備1還具有使對載置台18上的藥片板51的藥片收容部進行按壓的速度變更的變更機構。 The tablet taking-out device 1 further includes a changing mechanism that changes the speed at which the tablet accommodating portion of the tablet plate 51 on the mounting table 18 is pressed.

推出機構以比由變更機構變更了的更快的速度繼續進行藥片收容部的按壓。 The push-out mechanism continues the pressing of the tablet accommodating portion at a faster speed than that changed by the change mechanism.

推出機構包括按壓藥片板的藥片收容部的中央附近的內側按壓體83、和按壓比中央附近外側的部分的外側按壓體84。 The ejecting mechanism includes an inner pressing body 83 near the center of the tablet accommodating portion that presses the tablet plate, and an outer pressing body 84 that presses a portion outside the center.

藉由內側按壓體83和外側按壓體84獨立地動作,按壓PTP板的藥片收容部,從PTP板取出藥片。 The inner pressing body 83 and the outer pressing body 84 operate independently, and the tablet accommodating portion of the PTP plate is pressed to take out the tablet from the PTP plate.

推出機構比內側按壓體83首先藉由外側按壓體84按壓藥片收容部。 The push-out mechanism first presses the tablet accommodating portion by the outer pressing body 84 than the inner pressing body 83.

內側按壓體83的前端比大部分的藥片板51的藥片收 容部其面積更窄,所以內側按壓體83在取出藥片的情況(下降了的情況)下,前端從在藥片板中打開的孔突出。 The front end of the inner pressing body 83 is larger than the tablet of the majority of the tablet 51 Since the area of the container is narrower, the inner pressing body 83 protrudes from the hole opened in the tablet when the tablet is taken out (in the case of a drop).

外側按壓體84的前端比大部分的藥片板51的藥片收容部其面積更寬,所以在取出藥片的情況(下降了的情況)下,前端不從在藥片板51中打開的孔突出。即,用於壓碎藥片板51的藥片收容部。 Since the front end of the outer pressing body 84 is wider than the tablet accommodating portion of most of the tablet plates 51, the front end does not protrude from the opening opened in the tablet 51 when the tablet is taken out (in the case of a drop). That is, the tablet accommodating portion for crushing the tablet plate 51.

藥片取出機構(推出機構)具有使外側按壓體84升降的第1升降機構、和使內側按壓體83升降的第2升降機構。 The tablet take-out mechanism (ejection mechanism) has a first elevating mechanism that elevates and lowers the outer pressing body 84, and a second elevating mechanism that raises and lowers the inner pressing body 83.

第1升降機構具備安裝有外側按壓體84的第1升降體93、旋轉驅動而使第1升降體93升降的凸輪94、以及對第1升降體93向上升方向施力的施力部件(彈簧)。 The first elevating mechanism includes a first elevating body 93 to which the outer pressing body 84 is attached, a cam 94 that rotationally drives the first elevating body 93 to elevate and lower, and a biasing member that urges the first elevating body 93 in the upward direction. ).

第1升降體93是沿著前後方向延伸的柱狀體,在前端部安裝有外側按壓體84。凸輪94是考慮外側按壓體84的升降動作而設計的形狀的板狀體,固定於藉由驅動機構進行旋轉驅動的軸部。 The first elevating body 93 is a columnar body extending in the front-rear direction, and an outer pressing body 84 is attached to the front end portion. The cam 94 is a plate-like body that is designed in consideration of the lifting operation of the outer pressing body 84, and is fixed to a shaft portion that is rotationally driven by a drive mechanism.

凸輪94設置於第1升降體93的上表面側,伴隨軸部的旋轉進行旋轉驅動,藉由按壓第1升降體93而調整高度位置,由此能夠調整外側按壓體84的高度位置(進行外側按壓體84的升降動作)。第1升降機構藉由凸輪的旋轉動作的定時、凸輪的形狀、凸輪相對軸部的固定位置等的設定,能夠任意地設定外側按壓體84的升降動作的定時、變位量。 The cam 94 is provided on the upper surface side of the first elevating body 93, and is rotationally driven in accordance with the rotation of the shaft portion, and the height position is adjusted by pressing the first elevating body 93, whereby the height position of the outer pressing body 84 can be adjusted (outside the outer side) The lifting operation of the pressing body 84). The first elevating mechanism can arbitrarily set the timing and displacement amount of the lifting operation of the outer pressing body 84 by setting the timing of the rotation operation of the cam, the shape of the cam, and the fixed position of the cam with respect to the shaft portion.

第2升降機構具備安裝有內側按壓體83的第2升降 體98、旋轉驅動而使第2升降體98升降的凸輪99、和對第2升降體98向上升方向施力的施力部件(彈簧)。 The second lifting mechanism includes a second lifting device to which the inner pressing body 83 is attached The body 98 is a cam 99 that is rotationally driven to raise and lower the second elevating body 98, and a biasing member (spring) that biases the second elevating body 98 in the upward direction.

第2升降體98是沿著前後方向延伸的柱狀體,在前端部安裝有內側按壓體83。凸輪99設置於第2升降體98的上表面側,伴隨軸部的旋轉進行旋轉驅動,按壓第2升降體98來調整高度位置,由此能夠調整內側按壓體83的高度位置(進行內側按壓體83的升降動作)。第2升降機構藉由凸輪99的旋轉動作的定時、凸輪的形狀、凸輪相對軸部的固定位置等的設定,能夠任意地設定內側按壓體83的升降動作的定時、變位量。 The second elevating body 98 is a columnar body extending in the front-rear direction, and the inner pressing body 83 is attached to the front end portion. The cam 99 is provided on the upper surface side of the second elevating body 98, and is rotationally driven in accordance with the rotation of the shaft portion, and the second elevating body 98 is pressed to adjust the height position, whereby the height position of the inner pressing body 83 can be adjusted (the inner pressing body is performed). 83 lifting action). By the setting of the timing of the rotation of the cam 99, the shape of the cam, the fixed position of the cam with respect to the shaft portion, and the like, the second elevating mechanism can arbitrarily set the timing and displacement amount of the lifting operation of the inner pressing body 83.

因此,凸輪94和凸輪99能夠相對第1升降體和第2升降體相互獨立地動作,內側按壓體83和外側按壓體84能夠相互獨立地升降動作。 Therefore, the cam 94 and the cam 99 can operate independently of each other with respect to the first elevating body and the second elevating body, and the inner pressing body 83 and the outer pressing body 84 can move up and down independently of each other.

關於藥片取出機構中的2個凸輪的旋轉動作的定時等,能夠根據來自藥片位置檢測機構的檢測部的信號決定。具體而言,能夠使內側按壓體83和外側按壓體84與所檢測的藥片收容部的位置符合地動作。 The timing of the rotation operation of the two cams in the tablet take-out mechanism can be determined based on the signal from the detecting unit of the tablet position detecting mechanism. Specifically, the inner pressing body 83 and the outer pressing body 84 can be operated in accordance with the position of the detected tablet accommodating portion.

藥片取出設備1還具有在按壓PTP板的藥片收容部之前,檢測所按壓的藥片收容部的長度的檢測機構17。 The tablet taking-out device 1 further has a detecting mechanism 17 that detects the length of the pressed tablet accommodating portion before pressing the tablet accommodating portion of the PTP plate.

藥片供給裝置還具有根據所檢測的藥片收容部的長度計算規定的距離的計算單元。 The tablet supply device further has a calculation unit that calculates a predetermined distance based on the detected length of the tablet storage portion.

檢測機構17檢測所按壓的藥片收容部的長度,並且還探測所按壓的藥片收容部的位置。 The detecting mechanism 17 detects the length of the pressed tablet accommodating portion and also detects the position of the pressed tablet accommodating portion.

藥片取出設備1還具有根據所探測到的PTP板的藥片 收容部的位置,計算直至所按壓的位置為止的搬送距離的計算單元。 The tablet taking device 1 also has a tablet according to the detected PTP plate The position of the accommodating portion is a calculation unit for calculating the transport distance up to the pressed position.

搬送機構(下部輥39、上部輥)依據搬送距離將藥片板搬送至載置台18上的藥片收容部被按壓的位置。 The conveyance mechanism (the lower roller 39 and the upper roller) conveys the tablet plate to a position at which the tablet storage portion on the mounting table 18 is pressed in accordance with the conveyance distance.

搬送機構向前方或者後方將藥片板51搬送規定的距離。 The transport mechanism transports the tablet 51 to a predetermined distance forward or backward.

接下來,使用圖5,說明藥片供給裝置10的內部構造。 Next, the internal structure of the tablet supply device 10 will be described using FIG.

圖5是示出藥片供給裝置10的內部構造的圖。 FIG. 5 is a view showing the internal structure of the tablet supply device 10.

另外,圖5是從背面側(背側)觀察了藥片供給裝置10的圖。 In addition, FIG. 5 is a view in which the tablet supply device 10 is viewed from the back side (back side).

204是光學感測器(波束感測器),探測落下物。在去包後的藥片落下到導入溜槽24內時,去包後的藥片通過波束感測器上,對波束感測器進行遮光。將該波束感測器被遮光了的狀態設為ON狀態,將未遮光的狀態設為OFF狀態。使用該ON/OFF狀態來判定有無落下物。藥片落下檢測機構具有光學感測器204和落下藥片計數器。 204 is an optical sensor (beam sensor) that detects falling objects. When the unpacked tablet is dropped into the introduction chute 24, the unpacked tablet passes through the beam sensor to shield the beam sensor from light. The state in which the beam sensor is shielded from light is set to the ON state, and the state in which the beam sensor is not blocked is set to the OFF state. This ON/OFF state is used to determine whether or not there is a drop. The tablet drop detecting mechanism has an optical sensor 204 and a drop tablet counter.

藥片取出設備1具有為了判定是否通過按壓從藥片收容部取出了藥片,而探測所取出的藥片的探測機構(光學感測器204)。 The tablet taking-out device 1 has a detecting mechanism (optical sensor 204) that detects the taken-out tablet in order to determine whether or not the tablet is taken out from the tablet accommodating portion by pressing.

推出機構在未探測所取出的藥片的情況下,繼續(重試)藥片收容部的按壓,在探測到所取出的藥片的情況下,不繼續(重試)藥片收容部的按壓。 The ejecting mechanism continues (retrying) the pressing of the tablet accommodating portion when the taken-out tablet is not detected, and does not continue (retry) the pressing of the tablet accommodating portion when the taken-out tablet is detected.

401是藥片導入路。 401 is a tablet introduction route.

藥片導入路401與導入溜槽24導通,將從藥片板取出並落下的藥片從導入溜槽24中繼到第1堆積漏斗。 The tablet introduction path 401 is electrically connected to the introduction chute 24, and the tablets taken out from the tablet plate and dropped are relayed from the introduction chute 24 to the first accumulation funnel.

接下來,使用圖6,說明藥片供給設備的內部構造。 Next, the internal structure of the tablet supply device will be described using FIG.

圖6是示出藥片供給設備的內部構造的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing an internal configuration of a tablet supply device.

402是第1堆積漏斗。 402 is the first stacking funnel.

第1堆積漏斗402是藉由藥片取出設備1,從PTP板取出的藥片落下到導入溜槽24並通過,然後從導入溜槽24通過藥片導入路401,堆積該藥片的部。 The first stacking funnel 402 is a tablet take-out device 1 in which the tablet taken out from the PTP plate is dropped into the introduction chute 24 and passed through the tablet introduction path 401 from the introduction chute 24 to deposit the portion of the tablet.

即,藥片導入路401與第1堆積漏斗402直接導通。 That is, the tablet introduction path 401 is directly electrically connected to the first stacking funnel 402.

501是第2堆積漏斗。第2堆積漏斗501還堆積由第1堆積漏斗402堆積了的藥片。 501 is the second stacking funnel. The second stacking funnel 501 also stacks the tablets stacked by the first stacking funnel 402.

即,第2堆積漏斗501與第1堆積漏斗402導通。 That is, the second stacking funnel 501 is electrically connected to the first stacking funnel 402.

因此,落到第1堆積漏斗402的藥片50落到第2堆積漏斗501而堆積。 Therefore, the tablet 50 falling on the first stacking funnel 402 falls on the second stacking funnel 501 and is deposited.

502是第1送出機構。第1送出機構502使第2堆積漏斗中堆積的藥片50移動到第3堆積漏斗503。 502 is the first delivery mechanism. The first delivery mechanism 502 moves the tablet 50 stacked in the second stacking funnel to the third stacking funnel 503.

503是第3堆積漏斗。第3堆積漏斗503堆積由第1送出機構502送出(移動)的藥片。 503 is the third stacking funnel. The third stacking funnel 503 stacks the tablets that are sent (moved) by the first delivery mechanism 502.

504是第2送出機構。第2送出機構504使第3堆積漏斗中堆積的藥片移動到主漏斗505。 504 is the second delivery mechanism. The second delivery mechanism 504 moves the tablets stacked in the third stacking funnel to the main funnel 505.

505是主漏斗。主漏斗505堆積藉由第2送出機構504送出(移動)的藥片(一次量),投入包裝板(分包紙)中堆積的藥片。 The 505 is the main funnel. The main funnel 505 stacks the tablets (primary amount) that are sent (moved) by the second delivery mechanism 504, and puts the tablets stacked in the packaging sheet (sub-packaged paper).

此處,第1堆積漏斗是本發明的第1供給部的應用 例,第2堆積漏斗是本發明的第2供給部的應用例。另外,第1、第2、第3堆積漏斗是本發明的供給部的應用例。另外,供給部是從藥片取出裝置朝向重力方向配置的。 Here, the first stacking funnel is the application of the first supply unit of the present invention. For example, the second stacking funnel is an application example of the second supply unit of the present invention. Further, the first, second, and third stacking funnels are application examples of the supply unit of the present invention. Further, the supply unit is disposed from the tablet take-out device toward the direction of gravity.

接下來,使用圖7、圖8,說明包裝設備701的內部構造。 Next, the internal structure of the packaging apparatus 701 will be described using FIG. 7 and FIG.

圖7是示出包裝設備701的內部構造的圖。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the internal configuration of the packaging apparatus 701.

圖8是將圖7所示的包裝設備701的內部構造的一部分(703、704、705)放大了的圖。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a part (703, 704, 705) of the internal structure of the packaging apparatus 701 shown in FIG. 7.

包裝設備701是包裝裝置5內的設備。 The packaging device 701 is a device within the packaging device 5.

702是將包裝板連續的輥紙(分包紙成為輥狀的紙)送出到包裝機構的輥紙送出機構。 702 is a roll paper feeding mechanism that feeds a continuous roll paper (paper in which the packaged paper is roll-shaped) to the packaging mechanism.

703將在主漏斗505內堆積的藥片(1次量的藥片)投入到包裝板中,藉由對該包裝板進行加熱並熔敷,將投入到包裝板中的藥片封入到包裝板中(包裝機構)。 703 puts the tablets (one-time amount of tablets) stacked in the main funnel 505 into the packaging board, and by heating and welding the packaging board, the tablets put into the packaging board are sealed in the packaging board (packaging) mechanism).

704將在主漏斗505內堆積的藥片投入到包裝板中,藉由對該包裝板進行加熱並熔敷,將投入到包裝板中的藥片封入到包裝板中(包裝機構)。 704 puts the tablets stacked in the main funnel 505 into the packaging sheet, and by heating and welding the packaging sheet, the tablets put into the packaging sheet are sealed in the packaging sheet (packaging mechanism).

即,藉由用包裝機構703、和包裝機構704對包裝板進行加熱並熔敷,將投入到包裝板中的藥片封入到包裝板中。 That is, the packaging sheet is heated and welded by the packaging mechanism 703 and the packaging mechanism 704, and the tablets put into the packaging sheet are sealed in the packaging sheet.

705是在包裝板中形成用於將連續的輥紙分段為每1包的包裝板(1個包802)的分斷用穿孔801的分斷機構。 705 is a breaking mechanism for forming a breaking perforation 801 for dividing a continuous roll paper into a packaging sheet (one bag 802) per one pack in a packaging sheet.

706是印表機,在包裝板上,印刷日期、患者資料、錯誤資訊(印刷機構)。 706 is a printer, on the packaging board, printing date, patient information, error information (printing mechanism).

如圖7、圖8所示,藉由包裝設備,投藥1次量的藥片被分包。 As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the tablets which were administered once a quantity were subcontracted by the packaging apparatus.

接下來,使用圖9,說明藥片取出設備1的內部構造。 Next, the internal structure of the tablet taking-out apparatus 1 will be described using FIG.

圖9是示出藥片取出設備1的內部構造的圖。 FIG. 9 is a view showing the internal configuration of the tablet taking-out device 1.

901是藥片板的投入口203的罩。 901 is a cover of the insertion opening 203 of the tablet.

藉由打開罩901,能夠將藥片板51放入投入口203。 By opening the cover 901, the tablet 51 can be placed in the input port 203.

另外,圖9所示的24是導入溜槽,由於已經使用圖4等來說明,所以此處省略說明。 In addition, 24 shown in FIG. 9 is an introduction chute, and since description has been made using FIG. 4 etc., it abbreviate|omits description here.

接下來,使用圖10,說明藥片供給裝置10。 Next, the tablet supply device 10 will be described using FIG.

圖10是從正面觀察了藥片供給裝置10的圖。 Fig. 10 is a view of the tablet supply device 10 as seen from the front.

圖10所示的1如在圖1中也示出的那樣是藥片取出設備。 The 1 shown in Fig. 10 is a tablet taking device as also shown in Fig. 1.

藉由藥片取出設備1從PTP板取出的藥片通過導入溜槽24,然後,通過藥片導入路401,落入到第1堆積漏斗402中。 The tablet taken out from the PTP plate by the tablet taking-out device 1 passes through the introduction chute 24, passes through the tablet introduction path 401, and falls into the first stacking funnel 402.

接下來,使用圖11,說明藥片供給裝置10的藥片供給設備具備的各結構。 Next, each configuration of the tablet supply device of the tablet supply device 10 will be described with reference to Fig. 11 .

圖11是從旁邊(從正面觀察時的右側)觀察了藥片供給裝置10的圖。 Fig. 11 is a view of the tablet supply device 10 as viewed from the side (the right side when viewed from the front).

在圖10中已經說明,藉由藥片取出設備1從PTP板取出的藥片通過導入溜槽24、藥片導入路,落入到第1 堆積漏斗402內。 As shown in Fig. 10, the tablet taken out from the PTP plate by the tablet taking-out device 1 passes through the introduction chute 24 and the tablet introduction path, and falls into the first The funnel 402 is stacked inside.

然後,通過了第1堆積漏斗402的藥片通過第2堆積漏斗501,被送到第1送出機構502。第1送出機構是第1中繼設備。 Then, the tablets that have passed through the first stacking funnel 402 pass through the second stacking funnel 501 and are sent to the first delivery mechanism 502. The first delivery mechanism is the first relay device.

然後,第1送出機構502將藥片送到第3堆積漏斗503,第3堆積漏斗503將藥片送到第2送出機構504。第2送出機構504是第2中繼設備。 Then, the first delivery mechanism 502 sends the tablets to the third stacking funnel 503, and the third stacking funnel 503 sends the tablets to the second delivery mechanism 504. The second delivery mechanism 504 is a second relay device.

第2送出機構504將送到了第2送出機構504的藥片送到主漏斗505。 The second delivery mechanism 504 sends the tablets sent to the second delivery mechanism 504 to the main funnel 505.

接下來,使用圖12,說明從藥片取出設備1取出的藥片如何通過導入溜槽24、藥片導入路401、第1堆積漏斗402。 Next, how the tablets taken out from the tablet taking-out device 1 pass through the introduction chute 24, the tablet introduction path 401, and the first stacking funnel 402 will be described with reference to FIG.

圖12是摘錄了圖10所示的藥片供給裝置10的一部分的圖。即,將圖10所示的藥片取出設備1刪除了2段量的圖是圖12。 Fig. 12 is a view in which a part of the tablet supply device 10 shown in Fig. 10 is extracted. That is, the figure in which the tablet take-out device 1 shown in FIG. 10 has been deleted by two stages is shown in FIG.

圖12所示的虛線的箭頭1201表示從藥片取出設備1取出的藥片的移動路徑。 The dotted arrow 1201 shown in Fig. 12 indicates the moving path of the tablet taken out from the tablet taking device 1.

另外,如圖12所示,關於第1堆積漏斗402的左側的導管、以及正中間的導管的寬度,直徑是78mm。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 12, the width of the duct on the left side of the first stacking funnel 402 and the duct in the middle of the first stacking funnel 402 is 78 mm.

接下來,使用圖13,說明藥片供給裝置10的藥片供給設備具備的各結構。 Next, each configuration of the tablet supply device of the tablet supply device 10 will be described with reference to FIG.

圖13是從旁邊(從正面觀察時的右側)觀察了藥片供給裝置10的內部的圖。 Fig. 13 is a view of the inside of the tablet supply device 10 as viewed from the side (the right side when viewed from the front).

圖13所示的虛線的箭頭1201表示從藥片取出設備1 取出的藥片的移動路徑。 A dotted line arrow 1201 shown in FIG. 13 indicates that the device 1 is taken out from the tablet. The path of the removed tablets.

從最上段的藥片取出設備1的導入溜槽24的出口至第1傾斜部為止的距離是約460mm,從中段的藥片取出設備1的導入溜槽24的出口至第1傾斜部為止的距離是約265mm。 The distance from the outlet of the introduction chute 24 of the uppermost tablet take-out device 1 to the first inclined portion is about 460 mm, and the distance from the outlet of the introduction chute 24 of the middle-stage tablet take-out device 1 to the first inclined portion is about 265 mm. .

另外,第1堆積漏斗402的長度是約362mm。即,從最下段的藥片取出設備1的導入溜槽24的出口至第2堆積漏斗501為止的距離是約362mm。 Further, the length of the first stacking funnel 402 is about 362 mm. That is, the distance from the outlet of the introduction chute 24 of the lowermost tablet take-out device 1 to the second stacking funnel 501 is about 362 mm.

如果藉由各段的藥片取出設備1從PTP板取出了藥片,則藥片通過導入溜槽24,從導入溜槽24的出口,通過藥片導入路401,然後,進入到第1堆積漏斗402,堆積到第2堆積漏斗501中。 When the tablet is taken out from the PTP plate by the tablet taking device 1 of each stage, the tablet passes through the introduction chute 24, passes through the tablet introduction path 401 from the outlet of the introduction chute 24, and then enters the first stacking funnel 402, and is deposited to the first stage. 2 Stacking funnel 501.

此時,如果考慮使整體的分包時間縮短,則考慮從導入溜槽24(藥片取出漏斗)出口筆直向下垂直落下,收容到第2堆積漏斗下部中。 At this time, if it is considered that the overall sub-packaging time is shortened, it is considered that the outlet of the introduction chute 24 (pill take-out funnel) is vertically dropped downward and is accommodated in the lower portion of the second stacking funnel.

但是,如果使藉由最上段的藥片取出設備1取出的藥片從導入溜槽24(藥片取出漏斗)出口筆直向下垂直落下,收容到第2堆積漏斗下部中,則還有約876mm,所以藥片破碎、或者缺損而破損的可能性變高。另外,在從PTP板取出的藥是膠囊的情況下產生凹陷而變形的可能性變高。 However, if the tablet taken out by the tablet extracting device 1 of the uppermost stage is vertically dropped downward from the outlet of the introduction chute 24 (pill take-out funnel) and stored in the lower portion of the second stacking funnel, there is still about 876 mm, so the tablet is broken. The possibility of damage or damage is high. Further, in the case where the medicine taken out from the PTP sheet is a capsule, the possibility of deformation due to depression is increased.

這樣,本實施方式的藥片供給裝置10能夠堆積多個藥片取出設備1來使用,所以特別在藥片從最上段的藥片取出設備1落下的情況下,從導入溜槽24(藥片取出漏 斗)出口至第2堆積漏斗為止的距離變得非常長,從PTP板取出的藥片、或者膠囊破損的可能性變高。 As described above, the tablet supply device 10 of the present embodiment can be used by stacking a plurality of tablet taking devices 1 , and therefore, particularly when the tablet is dropped from the uppermost tablet taking device 1 , the introduction chute 24 (pill removal) The distance from the hopper to the second stacking funnel becomes extremely long, and the possibility of breakage of the tablet or capsule taken out from the PTP plate is high.

因此,在第1堆積漏斗402的上部,設置以幾乎不損失分包時間的程度使藥片彈跳的第1傾斜部。即,使第1堆積漏斗402的上部的一部分偏移。 Therefore, the first inclined portion that bounces the tablet to the extent that the packetizing time is hardly lost is provided in the upper portion of the first stacking funnel 402. That is, a part of the upper portion of the first stacking funnel 402 is shifted.

在本實施方式中,成為從重力方向具有約32°的傾斜的第1傾斜部。 In the present embodiment, the first inclined portion has an inclination of about 32° from the direction of gravity.

另外,在第2堆積漏斗501中,也以不使藥片從第1堆積漏斗402直接到達第2堆積漏斗501的下部的方式,第2堆積漏斗501也設置了以幾乎不損失分包時間的程度使藥片彈跳的第2傾斜部。 In addition, in the second stacking funnel 501, the second stacking funnel 501 is also provided so as not to lose the subcontracting time so that the tablet does not directly reach the lower portion of the second stacking funnel 501 from the first stacking funnel 402. The second inclined portion that bounces the tablet.

在本實施方式中,第2傾斜部從水平方向成為約40°的傾斜。 In the present embodiment, the second inclined portion has an inclination of about 40° from the horizontal direction.

此處,關於第1傾斜部、第2傾斜部的角度,作為例子,分別成為約32°、約40°,但只要是落下的藥片能夠彈跳(降低落下速度)而移動到後面的路徑的角度(能夠藉由落下供給到接下來的供給部的角度的傾斜),則可以是任意的角度。 Here, the angles of the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion are, for example, about 32° and about 40°, respectively, but the angle at which the fallen tablet can bounce (lower the falling speed) and move to the rear path. (It can be inclined by the angle of the angle supplied to the next supply part).

這樣,藉由在第1堆積漏斗402中具備第1傾斜部,在第2堆積漏斗501中具備第2傾斜部,不會使藥片從藥片取出設備1的導入溜槽24(藥片取出漏斗)出口直接落下到第2堆積漏斗501的下部,而能夠在改變藥片的落下朝向的同時提供藥片不破損、變形的程度的緩衝。其結果,能夠緩衝落下的藥片到達第2堆積漏斗501的下部時 的衝擊,能夠降低藥片破損、變形的可能性。 In this way, the first stacking funnel 402 is provided with the first inclined portion, and the second stacking funnel 501 is provided with the second inclined portion, so that the tablet is not directly taken from the inlet chute 24 (pill take-out funnel) of the tablet taking device 1 Dropping down to the lower portion of the second stacking funnel 501, it is possible to provide a buffer for the extent that the tablet is not damaged or deformed while changing the falling direction of the tablet. As a result, it is possible to buffer the falling tablets from reaching the lower portion of the second stacking funnel 501. The impact of the tablet can reduce the possibility of breakage and deformation of the tablet.

第1傾斜部設置於從藥片取出裝置落下的藥片接觸的位置,第2傾斜部設置於接觸到第1傾斜部的藥片進一步落下而接觸的位置。 The first inclined portion is provided at a position where the tablet dropped from the tablet taking-out device is in contact, and the second inclined portion is provided at a position where the tablet that has approached the first inclined portion is further dropped and comes into contact.

另外,藉由在第1傾斜部、第2傾斜部中,還設置橡膠等吸收衝擊的材料(衝擊吸收材料),能夠進一步抑制藥片的衝擊。 In addition, a material (impact absorbing material) that absorbs impact such as rubber is provided in the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion, and the impact of the tablet can be further suppressed.

圖14是從上面觀察了包裝裝置5的圖。 Fig. 14 is a view of the packaging device 5 as viewed from above.

1401是藉由由用戶實施的手動散發將藥片設置到包裝裝置5的手動散發藥片部。 The 1401 is a manual dispensing tablet portion that is set to the packaging device 5 by manual dispensing by a user.

1402是手動散發藥片部1401內的設置1次量的藥片的藥片方箱,1402表示第4個方箱。 1402 is a tablet box in which the tablets of the first time amount in the tablet portion 1401 are manually dispensed, and 1402 indicates the fourth square box.

在包裝裝置5中,如圖14的1401所示,設置了多個設置1次量的藥片(在1個中包裝的藥片)的藥片方箱。藥片方箱是由用戶手動散發藥片的方箱。 In the packaging device 5, as shown in 1401 of Fig. 14, a plurality of tablet square boxes in which tablets (one-packed tablets) are provided in one order are provided. The tablet box is a square box in which the user manually dispenses the tablets.

1403表示在藥片方箱中設置的藥片(3粒)。 1403 denotes a tablet (3 capsules) set in a tablet box.

1404是觸摸面板式的操作面板,是進行各種顯示的顯示部,並且是接受由用戶實施的各種操作的部。1401是本發明的顯示單元的應用例。 1404 is a touch panel type operation panel, and is a display unit that performs various displays, and is a unit that accepts various operations performed by the user. 1401 is an application example of the display unit of the present invention.

在用戶藉由手動散發將1次量的藥片設置到各藥片方箱中,而進行在該藥片方箱中設置的藥片的分包的情況下,將在各藥片方箱中設置的藥片從在第1個藥片方箱中設置的藥片起依次進行分包。 In the case where the user dispenses the tablets of the first time into the respective square boxes by manual dispensing, and the sub-package of the tablets set in the tablet square box is performed, the tablets set in the respective square boxes are The tablets set in the first tablet box are sub-packaged in sequence.

如圖14所示,手動散發藥片部1401具有3行15列 合計45個藥片方箱1402。 As shown in FIG. 14, the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 has 3 rows and 15 columns. A total of 45 tablet square boxes 1402.

圖15是示出手動散發藥片部1401的剖面圖的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 15 is a view showing an example of a cross-sectional view of the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401.

1501是處於手動散發藥片部1401的底面的閘門。 1501 is a gate that is manually dissipating the bottom surface of the tablet portion 1401.

閘門1501成為為了將打開了的狀態下的開口部確保得較寬而2個閘門重疊了的構造。 The gate 1501 has a structure in which the openings in the opened state are ensured to be wide and the two gates are overlapped.

藉由閘門1501向左方向打開,在各藥片方箱中設置的藥片向下方向落下。 When the shutter 1501 is opened to the left, the tablets set in the respective square boxes are dropped in the downward direction.

圖16是包裝裝置5的內部的藥片滑動部1601、滑動框1602的構造。 FIG. 16 shows the structure of the tablet sliding portion 1601 and the sliding frame 1602 inside the packaging device 5.

藥片滑動部1601在分包動作開始之前的階段中,配置於手動散發藥片部1401的正下。 The tablet sliding portion 1601 is disposed directly below the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 at a stage before the start of the packetizing operation.

如圖16所示,藥片滑動部1601具有滑動框1602。 As shown in FIG. 16, the tablet sliding portion 1601 has a slide frame 1602.

各滑動框1602由與位於上部的各藥片方箱分別成對那樣的形狀構成,在分包動作開始之前的階段中,各滑動框1602被配置為與位於上部的各藥片方箱分別成對。 Each of the slide frames 1602 is formed in a shape that is paired with each of the tablet square boxes located at the upper portion. In the stage before the start of the packetizing operation, each of the slide frames 1602 is disposed to be paired with each of the tablet square boxes located at the upper portion.

藥片滑動部1601是用於使藉由閘門1501打開而從各藥片方箱落下到滑動框1602中的藥片向左方向滑動而搬送的部件。 The tablet sliding portion 1601 is a member for sliding the tablet dropped from the tablet box to the sliding frame 1602 by the shutter 1501 to the left and transporting the tablet.

作為使藥片滑動部1601向左方向滑動而搬送的動力源具備馬達,能夠藉由該馬達使藥片滑動部1601向左方向滑動而搬送。 The power source that is transported by sliding the tablet sliding portion 1601 in the left direction is provided with a motor, and the tablet sliding portion 1601 can be slid in the left direction and transported by the motor.

圖17是示出分包動作開始之前的階段中的、藥片方箱1402、閘門1501、藥片滑動部1601的滑動框1602的 位置關係的圖。 17 is a slide frame 1602 showing a tablet box 1402, a shutter 1501, and a tablet sliding portion 1601 in a stage before the start of the packetizing operation. A map of positional relationships.

如圖17所示,在分包動作開始之前的階段中,藥片滑動部的滑動框1602位於藥片方箱1402的正下。 As shown in FIG. 17, in the stage before the start of the packetizing operation, the slide frame 1602 of the tablet sliding portion is located directly below the tablet box 1402.

藥片滑動部1601的滑動框1602不具有底面。因此,藉由閘門1501打開而從藥片方箱落下到滑動框1602的藥片是以支承藥片滑動部1601的台作為底面而保持。 The sliding frame 1602 of the tablet sliding portion 1601 does not have a bottom surface. Therefore, the tablet dropped from the tablet box to the slide frame 1602 by the opening of the shutter 1501 is held by the table supporting the tablet sliding portion 1601 as the bottom surface.

圖18是示出支承藥片滑動部1601的台的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 18 is a view showing an example of a stage that supports the tablet sliding portion 1601.

如圖18所示,在支承藥片滑動部1601的台的左側,具有堵塞藥片的蓋1801、1802、1803。 As shown in Fig. 18, on the left side of the stage supporting the tablet sliding portion 1601, there are caps 1801, 1802, and 1803 for clogging the tablets.

1801是用於堵塞藥片滑動部1601的裏面的行的滑動框內的藥片的蓋A。 1801 is a cover A for squeezing the tablets in the sliding frame of the inside of the tablet sliding portion 1601.

1802是堵塞藥片滑動部1601的中央行的滑動框內的藥片的蓋B。 1802 is a lid B of the tablet in the sliding frame of the central bank that blocks the tablet sliding portion 1601.

1803是堵塞藥片滑動部1601的跟前的行的滑動框內的藥片的蓋C。 1803 is a lid C of the tablet in the sliding frame that blocks the front row of the tablet sliding portion 1601.

圖19是支承從第3堆積漏斗的右側面觀察了的藥片滑動部1601的台的堵塞藥片的蓋1801、1802、1803、和第3堆積漏斗503的剖面圖的一個例子。 19 is an example of a cross-sectional view of the lids 1801, 1802, 1803 and the third stacking funnel 503 of the clogging tablets that support the tablet sliding portion 1601 viewed from the right side surface of the third stacking funnel.

如圖19所示,能夠使堵塞藥片的蓋(藥片堵塞蓋)1801、1802、1803分別獨立地開閉。 As shown in FIG. 19, the lids (pill blocking lids) 1801, 1802, and 1803 that block the tablets can be independently opened and closed.

藉由使各藥片堵塞蓋1801、1802、1803中的某一個開閉,能夠使藥片滑動部1601的各行的滑動框內的藥片選擇性地落下到第3堆積漏斗503。 By opening and closing one of the tablet clogging covers 1801, 1802, and 1803, the tablets in the sliding frame of each row of the tablet sliding portion 1601 can be selectively dropped to the third stacking funnel 503.

藉由未圖示的馬達獨立地進行各藥片堵塞蓋1801、1802、1803的開閉。 Opening and closing of each of the tablet clogging covers 1801, 1802, and 1803 is independently performed by a motor (not shown).

另外,圖19示出蓋A(1801)、以及蓋B(1802)關閉了的狀態、蓋C(1803)打開了的狀態。 In addition, FIG. 19 shows a state in which the lid A (1801) and the lid B (1802) are closed, and the lid C (1803) is opened.

如圖14所示,手動散發藥片部1401具有多個藥片方箱1402。 As shown in FIG. 14, the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 has a plurality of tablet square boxes 1402.

在1包中包裝的藥片對應於藥片方箱1402的1個方箱,根據包裝的包數量,預先,按照藥片方箱1402的編號順序,將在1包中包裝的藥片設置(投入)到藥片方箱1402中。 The tablets packaged in one pack correspond to one square box of the tablet square box 1402, and according to the number of packages, the tablets packaged in one package are set (input) to the medicine in advance according to the number order of the tablet square box 1402. In the square box 1402.

如果開始了包裝動作,則如圖15所示,處於各藥片方箱1402的底面的所有閘門1501打開,各藥片方箱1402內的藥片分別落下到圖16所示的藥片滑動部1601的對應的各滑動框1602。藥片在落下到各滑動框1602之後,使藥片滑動部1601向左方向移動。 When the packaging operation is started, as shown in Fig. 15, all the shutters 1501 on the bottom surface of each tablet box 1402 are opened, and the tablets in the tablet squares 1402 are respectively dropped to the corresponding ones of the tablet sliding portions 1601 shown in Fig. 16 . Each sliding frame 1602. After the tablets are dropped to the respective sliding frames 1602, the tablet sliding portion 1601 is moved in the left direction.

即,直至在滑動框1602內有藥片的滑動框1602中的、最左側的滑動框1602的位置到達蓋A(1801)、蓋B(1802)、蓋C(1803)的位置,使藥片滑動部1601向左方向移動。 That is, until the position of the leftmost sliding frame 1602 in the sliding frame 1602 of the tablet in the sliding frame 1602 reaches the position of the cover A (1801), the cover B (1802), and the cover C (1803), the tablet sliding portion is caused. 1601 moves to the left.

然後,使蓋A(1801)、蓋B(1802)、蓋C(1803)分別按照每個包裝動作的包裝的編號順序打開關閉,能夠使每1方箱量的藥片落下到第3堆積漏斗503。 Then, the lid A (1801), the lid B (1802), and the lid C (1803) are opened and closed in the order of the number of packages for each packaging operation, and the tablet per square container can be dropped to the third stacking funnel 503. .

然後,如果使滑動框1602內的1列量的藥片全部落入到第3堆積漏斗503中,則使藥片滑動部1601再次移 動至接下來的列。 Then, if all the tablets of one column in the sliding frame 1602 are dropped into the third stacking funnel 503, the tablet sliding portion 1601 is moved again. Move to the next column.

即,以使在滑動框1602內有藥片的滑動框1602中的、最左側的滑動框1602的右側1個滑動框1602的列到達蓋A(1801)、蓋B(1802)、蓋C(1803)的位置的方式,再次,使藥片滑動部1601向左方向移動。藉由將其反覆,能夠將設置(投入)到各藥片方箱1402的藥片分別逐次分包一次量。 That is, the column of the right sliding frame 1602 of the leftmost sliding frame 1602 of the sliding frame 1602 having the tablet in the sliding frame 1602 reaches the cover A (1801), the cover B (1802), and the cover C (1803). In the manner of the position, the tablet sliding portion 1601 is moved to the left again. By repeating this, the tablets placed (inputted) into each tablet box 1402 can be individually sub-packaged.

另外,如圖19所示,堵塞蓋(1801、1802、1803)配置於第3堆積漏斗503的上部,藉由堵塞蓋(1801、1802、1803)打開,能夠使在滑動框1602記憶體在的蓋上的藥片落下到第3堆積漏斗503。 Further, as shown in FIG. 19, the clogging caps (1801, 1802, 1803) are disposed on the upper portion of the third stacking funnel 503, and are opened by the clogging caps (1801, 1802, 1803), so that the memory in the sliding frame 1602 can be placed. The covered tablets are dropped to the third stacking funnel 503.

圖20是示出在圖1所示的分包裝置(藥片供給系統)具有的包裝裝置5與藥片供給設備(藥片供給裝置10)之間發送接收的資訊的圖。 FIG. 20 is a view showing information transmitted and received between the packaging device 5 and the tablet supply device (pill supply device 10) which the packaging device (powder supply system) shown in FIG. 1 has.

2001是包裝裝置5的CPU1。 2001 is the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5.

2001進行包裝裝置5搭載的各種裝置(包裝設備701、手動散發藥片部1401等)的各可動部的控制。 In 2001, the control of each movable portion of various devices (packaging device 701, manual dispensing tablet portion 1401, etc.) mounted on the packaging device 5 is performed.

2002是藥片供給裝置10具有的藥片供給設備的CPU2。 2002 is the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device which the tablet supply device 10 has.

2002進行藥片供給裝置10中搭載的藥片取出裝置(藥片取出設備1)的控制。藥片取出裝置是本發明的藥片取出機構的應用例。 In 2002, the control of the tablet take-out device (the tablet take-out device 1) mounted in the tablet supply device 10 is performed. The tablet take-out device is an application example of the tablet take-out mechanism of the present invention.

CPU1和CPU2可相互通信地連接。 The CPU 1 and the CPU 2 can be connected to each other in communication.

包裝裝置5的CPU1成為主機,管理包裝裝置5的各 裝置動作的定時等。 The CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 becomes a host, and each of the packaging devices 5 is managed. Timing of device operation, etc.

例如,在使藥片取出裝置進行從PTP板取出藥片的動作的情況下,包裝裝置5的CPU1對藥片供給設備1的CPU2,發送表示識別進行藥片的取出的藥片取出裝置的識別資訊、用該藥片取出裝置取出的藥片數量、以及藥片取出指示的動作命令,接收到該動作命令的藥片供給設備1的CPU2依照該動作命令,對依據該識別資訊來特定的藥片取出裝置,以進行藥片的取出動作的方式輸出信號,進行由該藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作。藥片取出裝置能夠從PTP板取出從包裝裝置5的CPU1接受的動作命令中包含的藥片數量。 For example, when the tablet taking-out device performs the operation of taking out the tablet from the PTP plate, the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 transmits identification information indicating the tablet take-out device that recognizes the removal of the tablet to the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1 and uses the tablet. The number of tablets taken out by the take-out device and the operation command of the tablet take-out instruction, and the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1 that has received the operation command performs the take-out operation of the tablet on the tablet take-out device specified by the identification information in accordance with the operation command. The method outputs a signal to perform a tablet taking operation by the tablet taking device. The tablet taking-out device can take out the number of tablets contained in the operation command received from the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 from the PTP board.

這樣,包裝裝置5的CPU1對藥片供給設備1的CPU2,發送各種動作命令,接收到該各種動作命令的藥片供給設備1的CPU2執行藥片供給設備1控制的各裝置的動作。另外,藥片供給設備1的CPU2對包裝裝置5的CPU1,發送針對該動作命令的應答、和表示藥片供給設備1控制的各裝置的動作狀態的資訊。 In this way, the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 transmits various operation commands to the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1, and the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1 that has received the various operation commands executes the operations of the respective devices controlled by the tablet supply device 1. Further, the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1 transmits, to the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5, a response to the operation command and information indicating the operation state of each device controlled by the tablet supply device 1.

在本實施方式中,說明為包裝裝置5的CPU1、和藥片供給設備1的CPU2分別協作而控制包裝裝置5控制的各裝置(各設備)、以及藥片供給設備1控制的各裝置(各設備)的各種動作,但圖1所示的分包裝置(藥片供給系統)具備的CPU也可以是控制分包裝置(藥片供給系統)的所有各裝置的結構。 In the present embodiment, the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 and the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1 cooperate to control each device (each device) controlled by the packaging device 5 and each device (each device) controlled by the tablet supply device 1. The various operations of the sub-packaging device (powder supply system) shown in Fig. 1 may be the configuration of all the devices for controlling the sub-packaging device (pill supply system).

首先,使用圖21,說明根據包裝裝置5的命令,使 藥片取出裝置進行藥片取出動作,並監視該藥片取出動作的處理。 First, with reference to Fig. 21, a description will be given according to the command of the packaging device 5. The tablet take-out device performs a tablet take-out operation and monitors the processing of the tablet take-out operation.

圖21是示出根據包裝裝置5的命令,使藥片取出裝置進行藥片取出動作,並監視該藥片取出動作的處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing an example of a process of causing the tablet take-out device to perform a tablet take-out operation and monitoring the tablet take-out operation in accordance with an instruction from the packaging device 5.

圖21所示的各步驟的處理是藉由包裝裝置5的CPU1將記憶單元中儲存的程式載入記憶體並執行來實現。 The processing of each step shown in FIG. 21 is realized by the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 loading the program stored in the memory unit into the memory and executing it.

首先,包裝裝置5的CPU1對藥片供給設備1的CPU2,發送表示識別進行藥片的取出的藥片取出裝置的識別資訊、在該藥片取出裝置取出的藥片數量、以及藥片取出指示的動作命令(步驟S2101)。 First, the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 transmits, to the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1, identification information indicating the tablet take-out device that recognizes the removal of the tablet, the number of tablets taken out by the tablet take-out device, and an operation command for the tablet take-out instruction (step S2101). ).

然後,接收到該動作命令的藥片供給設備1的CPU2依照該動作命令,對依據該識別資訊來特定的藥片取出裝置,以進行藥片的取出動作的方式輸出信號,進行由該藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作。通過將其進行動作命令中包含的藥片數量,能夠從PTP板取出從包裝裝置5的CPU1接受的動作命令中包含的藥片數量。 Then, the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1 that has received the operation command outputs a signal to the tablet taking-out device specified by the identification information so as to perform the take-out operation of the tablet, and performs the tablet extracting device. Take out the pills. By the number of tablets contained in the operation command, the number of tablets included in the operation command received from the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 can be taken out from the PTP board.

另外,藥片供給設備1的CPU2對包裝裝置5的CPU1,發送表示依據該識別資訊來特定的藥片取出裝置的動作狀況的動作資訊。 Further, the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device 1 transmits, to the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5, motion information indicating the operation state of the tablet taking device specified based on the identification information.

然後,包裝裝置5的CPU1如果從藥片供給設備1接收到該動作資訊,則確認通過該動作資訊表示的藥片取出裝置的動作狀況,判定藥片取出動作是否完成(步驟S2102)。包裝裝置5的CPU1如果判定為藥片取出動作 完成(“否”),則遷移到接下來應執行的處理,另一方面,如果判定為藥片取出動作未完成(“是”),則不遷移到接下來應執行的處理,繼續從藥片供給設備1接收動作資訊。 When receiving the operation information from the tablet supply device 1, the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 confirms the operation state of the tablet taking device indicated by the operation information, and determines whether or not the tablet taking operation is completed (step S2102). If the CPU 1 of the packaging device 5 determines that the tablet is taken out When it is completed ("No"), it moves to the next processing to be performed. On the other hand, if it is determined that the tablet taking-out action is not completed ("Yes"), it does not migrate to the next processing to be performed, and continues to supply from the tablet. Device 1 receives action information.

圖22是包裝裝置5的顯示部1404(觸摸面板式的操作面板)中顯示的基本設定畫面。 FIG. 22 is a basic setting screen displayed on the display unit 1404 (touch panel type operation panel) of the packaging device 5.

圖22的基本設定畫面是接受基於處方資料的用於對藥片進行包裝的資料的輸入的畫面。 The basic setting screen of Fig. 22 is a screen for accepting input of materials for packaging tablets based on prescription materials.

具體而言,如圖22所示,輸入包裝數量、表示是否對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行分包的資訊、以及用於特定從哪個藥片取出裝置在哪個定時取出幾粒藥片的資訊。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22, the number of packages is input, information indicating whether or not the tablets dispensed by hand in the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 are subcontracted, and at which timing the tablet extracting device is specifically taken out is taken out. Information on pills.

輸入部2301是輸入所有包裝數量的輸入部。在圖22的2301的例子中,示出設定有對21包進行分包的例子。 The input unit 2301 is an input unit that inputs all the packages. In the example of 2301 of FIG. 22, an example in which 21 packets are packetized is shown.

2302是輸入表示是否對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行分包的資訊的輸入部,能夠輸入“有”或者“無”。 2302 is an input unit that inputs information indicating whether or not the tablet dispensed by hand in the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401 is subcontracted, and can input "Yes" or "None".

在輸入部2302中輸入了“有”的情況下,表示設定了對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行分包,在輸入了“無”的情況下,表示設定了不對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行分包。 When "Yes" is input to the input unit 2302, it indicates that the tablet dispensed by the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401 is packaged, and when "None" is input, it indicates that the setting is incorrect. The tablets dispensed by hand in the dispensing tablet portion 1401 are subcontracted.

在圖22的2302的例子中,示出了由於輸入了“無”,所以設定了不對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行分包。 In the example of 2302 of Fig. 22, it is shown that since "None" is input, it is set that the tablets dispensed by hand in the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 are not subcontracted.

2303是用於顯示圖23所示的藥片取出裝置的設定畫面的編輯按鈕。 2303 is an edit button for displaying a setting screen of the tablet taking device shown in Fig. 23 .

2304是用於使分包動作臨時停止的終止按鈕。 2304 is a termination button for temporarily stopping the packetizing operation.

2305是用於使分包動作開始、或者從臨時停止狀態再開始的起動按鈕。 2305 is a start button for starting the packetizing operation or restarting from the temporary stop state.

包裝裝置5首先,在顯示部1404中,顯示圖22的基本設定畫面,接受由用戶實施的各種資訊的輸入。 The packaging device 5 first displays the basic setting screen of FIG. 22 on the display unit 1404, and accepts input of various information by the user.

具體而言,用戶在輸入部2301中輸入包裝數量(分包數量),並且在輸入部2302中輸入表示是否對用手散發的藥片進行分包的資訊(“有”/“無”),包裝裝置5接受這些資訊的輸入。 Specifically, the user inputs the number of packages (the number of packages) in the input unit 2301, and inputs information indicating whether or not to dispense the tablets dispensed by hand ("Yes" / "None") in the input portion 2302, and packaging Device 5 accepts input of such information.

另外,當由用戶按下了編輯按鈕2303後,包裝裝置5在顯示部1404中顯示圖23所示的藥片取出裝置的設定畫面。 Further, when the editing button 2303 is pressed by the user, the packaging device 5 displays the setting screen of the tablet taking-out device shown in Fig. 23 on the display unit 1404.

圖23是示出藥片取出裝置的設定畫面的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 23 is a view showing an example of a setting screen of the tablet taking device.

圖23所示的藥片取出裝置的設定畫面是觸摸面板式的操作面板即顯示部1404中顯示的畫面。 The setting screen of the tablet taking-out device shown in FIG. 23 is a touch panel type operation panel, that is, a screen displayed on the display unit 1404.

如圖23所示,在藥片取出裝置的設定畫面中,作為識別藥片取出裝置的識別資訊,顯示了編號(第1~第18)。 As shown in FIG. 23, in the setting screen of the tablet taking-out apparatus, the number (1st - 18th) is displayed as the identification information of the identification tablet extracting apparatus.

如上所述,如圖1、圖2所示,關於藥片取出裝置,在寬度方向(左右方向)上排列6個,以上下有3段由該6個藥片取出裝置構成的組的狀態,配置於藥片供給裝置 10。 As described above, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the tablet take-out device is arranged in the width direction (left-right direction), and has three stages in the group of the six tablet take-out devices. Tablet supply device 10.

與該配置位置同樣地,在藥片取出裝置的設定畫面(圖23)中,從最下段的左側的藥片取出裝置,針對右側的藥片取出裝置,分別顯示第1~第6藥片取出裝置的識別編號,並且,從中段的左側的藥片取出裝置,針對右側的藥片取出裝置,分別顯示第7~第12藥片取出裝置的識別編號,並且,從最上段的左側的藥片取出裝置,針對右側的藥片取出裝置,分別顯示第13~第18藥片取出裝置的識別編號。 In the setting screen (FIG. 23) of the tablet taking-out device, the tablet extracting device on the left side of the lowermost segment displays the identification numbers of the first to sixth tablet extracting devices for the tablet extracting device on the right side. In addition, the tablet take-out device on the left side of the middle section displays the identification number of the seventh to twelfth tablet take-out device for the tablet take-out device on the right side, and takes out the tablet on the right side from the tablet take-out device on the left side of the uppermost stage. The device displays the identification numbers of the 13th to 18th tablet take-out devices, respectively.

如圖23所示,在藥片取出裝置的設定畫面中,顯示了表示這些各識別編號的按鈕(以下,還稱為藥片取出裝置按鈕)。 As shown in FIG. 23, a button indicating each of these identification numbers (hereinafter also referred to as a tablet take-up device button) is displayed on the setting screen of the tablet taking device.

例如,圖23的2401是用於進行與識別編號(將藥片取出裝置的識別編號還稱為藥片取出編號)為第1的藥片取出裝置有關的設定的按鈕(藥片取出裝置按鈕)。此處,如圖23所示,表示識別編號為第1的藥片取出裝置的按鈕2401是藥片供給裝置10中安裝的各藥片取出裝置中的、在最下段在最左側安裝的藥片取出裝置。 For example, 2401 of FIG. 23 is a button (pill take-out device button) for setting the identification number (the identification number of the tablet take-out device is also referred to as a tablet take-out number) as the first tablet take-out device. Here, as shown in FIG. 23, the button 2401 indicating the tablet take-out device of the first identification number is the tablet take-out device attached to the leftmost side in the lowermost stage of each tablet take-out device attached to the tablet supply device 10.

同樣地,圖23的2402是用於進行與識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置有關的設定的按鈕(藥片取出裝置按鈕)。此處,如圖23所示,表示識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置的按鈕2402是藥片供給裝置10中安裝的各藥片取出裝置中的、從在最下段最左側的藥片取出裝置右側1個的藥片取出裝置。 Similarly, 2402 of FIG. 23 is a button (pill take-out device button) for performing setting relating to the tablet extracting device of the second identification number. Here, as shown in FIG. 23, the button 2402 indicating the second tablet take-out device is one of the right side of the tablet take-out device installed in the tablet supply device 10 from the rightmost leftmost tablet take-out device. Pill removal device.

同樣地,圖23的2403是用於進行與識別編號為第3的藥片取出裝置有關的設定的按鈕(藥片取出裝置按鈕)。此處,如圖23所示,表示識別編號為第3的藥片取出裝置的按鈕2403是藥片供給裝置10中安裝的各藥片取出裝置中的、從在最下段最左側的藥片取出裝置右側2個的藥片取出裝置。 Similarly, 2403 of FIG. 23 is a button (pill take-out device button) for performing setting relating to the tablet extracting device of the third identification number. Here, as shown in FIG. 23, the button 2403 indicating the tablet take-out device having the third identification number is the right side of the tablet take-out device attached to the tablet on the leftmost side of the tablet take-up device installed in the tablet supply device 10 Pill removal device.

圖23的2404是決定與藥片供給裝置有關的設定的決定按鈕,在包裝裝置5中,如果由用戶按下了該決定按鈕,則顯示基本設定畫面(圖22)(顯示畫面返回前面的畫面)。 2404 of FIG. 23 is a decision button for determining a setting relating to the tablet supply device. When the user presses the decision button in the packaging device 5, the basic setting screen (FIG. 22) is displayed (the display screen returns to the previous screen). .

如果由用戶按下了藥片取出裝置按鈕,則包裝裝置5在顯示部1404中,顯示圖24所示的設備設定畫面。 When the tablet take-out device button is pressed by the user, the packaging device 5 displays the device setting screen shown in Fig. 24 on the display unit 1404.

圖24是示出用於輸入表示用戶何時服用幾粒選擇中的藥片取出裝置按鈕的藥片取出裝置中取出的藥片的資訊(處方資料)的設備設定畫面的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 24 is a view showing an example of a device setting screen for inputting information (prescription data) of tablets taken out from the tablet taking device that indicates when the user takes a few selected tablet take-out device buttons.

用戶經由設備設定畫面,輸入選擇中的藥片取出裝置按鈕的藥片取出裝置中取出的藥片的、每天的服用次數、以及1次的服用藥片數量。 The user inputs the number of times of taking the tablets taken out of the tablet take-out device of the selected tablet take-out device button via the device setting screen, and the number of tablets taken once.

2501是輸入選擇中的藥片取出裝置按鈕的藥片取出裝置中取出的藥片的、早上的服用藥片數量的輸入部。 2501 is an input unit for taking the number of tablets taken in the morning in the tablet taken out of the tablet taking device of the tablet take-out device button selected.

另外,2502是輸入選擇中的藥片取出裝置按鈕的藥片取出裝置中取出的藥片的、中午的服用藥片數量的輸入部。 Further, 2502 is an input unit for the number of tablets taken at noon, which is a tablet taken out of the tablet take-out device of the tablet take-up device button selected.

另外,2503是輸入選擇中的藥片取出裝置按鈕的藥 片取出裝置中取出的藥片的、傍晚的服用藥片數量的輸入部。 In addition, 2503 is a medicine for inputting the button of the tablet taking device in selection. The input portion of the tablet taken out of the tablet take-out device and the number of tablets taken in the evening.

在圖24的輸入部2501、輸入部2502、輸入部2503中,分別輸入了“1”、“1”、“1”,所以表示患者必須在早上服用1粒、在中午服用1粒、在傍晚服用1粒,表示在早上用的包、中午用的包、傍晚用的包的各個中,必須各包裝1粒。 In the input unit 2501, the input unit 2502, and the input unit 2503 of Fig. 24, "1", "1", and "1" are input, respectively, so that the patient must take one tablet in the morning and one tablet at noon, in the evening. When one tablet is taken, it means that each of the bag for the morning, the bag for the noon, and the bag for the evening must be packaged one by one.

即,表示每天的服用次數是3次(早上、中午、傍晚),每次的藥片數量是1粒。 That is, it means that the number of times taken per day is 3 times (morning, noon, evening), and the number of tablets per time is one.

2504是將輸入到輸入部2501、輸入部2502、輸入部2503的藥片數量清零的清零按鈕。 2504 is a clear button for clearing the number of tablets input to the input unit 2501, the input unit 2502, and the input unit 2503.

2505是以輸入到輸入部2501、輸入部2502、輸入部2503的藥片數量的設定來決定的決定按鈕。 2505 is a decision button determined by setting the number of tablets input to the input unit 2501, the input unit 2502, and the input unit 2503.

包裝裝置5是藉由用戶在輸入部2501、輸入部2502、輸入部2503中輸入藥片數量,藉此輸入每天服用次數、1次的藥片數量、表示何時服用的時間資訊。 The packaging device 5 inputs the number of tablets in the input unit 2501, the input unit 2502, and the input unit 2503, thereby inputting the number of times taken per day, the number of tablets once, and the time information indicating when to take.

另外,由用戶在輸入部2501、輸入部2502、輸入部2503中輸入的藥片數量全部是“0”,且按下決定按鈕2505意味著:當前,設定了在設備設定畫面中輸入的選擇中的藥片取出裝置中,不進行藥片取出動作。 Further, the number of tablets input by the user in the input unit 2501, the input unit 2502, and the input unit 2503 is all "0", and pressing the decision button 2505 means that currently, the selection input in the device setting screen is set. In the tablet taking device, the tablet taking operation is not performed.

這樣,能夠依照經由設備設定畫面(圖24)輸入的處方資料、經由基本設定畫面(圖22)輸入的資料,決定在圖23的畫面中選擇中的藥片取出裝置,進行藥片的取出動作的藥片數量、以及取出定時等。 In this way, it is possible to determine the tablet take-out device selected in the screen of FIG. 23 and the tablet taking-out operation in accordance with the prescription data input via the device setting screen (FIG. 24) and the data input via the basic setting screen (FIG. 22). Quantity, and timing of taking out, etc.

如果由用戶按下了決定按鈕2505,則包裝裝置5顯示藥片取出裝置的設定畫面(圖23)(顯示畫面返回前面的畫面)。 When the user presses the decision button 2505, the packaging device 5 displays the setting screen (Fig. 23) of the tablet taking device (the display screen returns to the previous screen).

然後,包裝裝置5將在圖24的設備設定畫面中設定的內容顯示於藥片取出裝置的設定畫面(圖23)的設定了該內容的藥片取出裝置的藥片取出裝置按鈕上。 Then, the packaging device 5 displays the content set on the device setting screen of FIG. 24 on the tablet taking device button of the tablet taking device in which the content is set on the setting screen (FIG. 23) of the tablet taking device.

例如,在圖23的畫面中,由用戶,按下第1個藥片取出裝置按鈕2401,並在圖24的畫面中,輸入為早上1粒、中午1粒、傍晚1粒,並按下了決定按鈕2505的情況下,在圖23的畫面的按鈕2401中,如“3次/日”那樣,顯示每天的服用次數,並且,如“1粒/次”那樣,顯示每次的藥片數量。 For example, in the screen of Fig. 23, the user presses the first tablet extracting device button 2401, and on the screen of Fig. 24, one tablet in the morning, one tablet in the afternoon, and one tablet in the evening are pressed, and the decision is made. In the case of the button 2505, in the button 2401 of the screen of FIG. 23, the number of times of daily use is displayed as in "3 times/day", and the number of tablets per time is displayed as "1 tablet/time".

另外,在圖23的畫面的例子中,顯示了每天的服用次數、以及每次的藥片數量,但另外,還能夠顯示在圖24的畫面中設定的、表示何時服用的時間資訊(早上、中午、傍晚等)。 In addition, in the example of the screen of FIG. 23, the number of times of daily use and the number of tablets per day are displayed, but it is also possible to display the time information set in the screen of FIG. 24 indicating when to take it (morning, noon) , evening, etc.).

關於圖23的2402,也同樣地,如果由用戶按下了按鈕2402,則包裝裝置5顯示識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置的設備設定畫面(圖24),接受處方資料的輸入。然後,如果輸入處方資料,並按下了決定按鈕2505,則包裝裝置5將該輸入的處方資料顯示於按鈕2402上。 Similarly, in 2402 of Fig. 23, when the button 2402 is pressed by the user, the packaging device 5 displays the device setting screen (Fig. 24) of the tablet extracting device of the second identification number, and accepts the input of the prescription data. Then, if the prescription information is input and the decision button 2505 is pressed, the packaging device 5 displays the input prescription data on the button 2402.

另外,關於藥片取出裝置的識別編號為第3至第18,不顯示處方資料,所以表示第3至第18識別編號的藥片取出裝置是不進行藥片的取出動作的設定。 In addition, the identification number of the tablet take-out device is the third to the 18th, and the prescription data is not displayed. Therefore, the tablet take-out device indicating the third to 18th identification numbers is a setting for not taking out the tablet.

然後,關於進行藥片取出動作的各藥片取出裝置,如果在輸入了處方資料之後,按下了決定按鈕2404,則決定針對該各藥片供給裝置輸入的處方資料的設定,將圖22所示的基本設定畫面顯示於顯示部1404中(顯示畫面返回前面的畫面)。 Then, when each of the tablet taking-out devices that perform the tablet taking-out operation presses the decision button 2404 after inputting the prescription data, the setting of the prescription data input for each tablet supply device is determined, and the basic configuration shown in FIG. 22 is obtained. The setting screen is displayed on the display unit 1404 (the display screen returns to the previous screen).

接下來,在包裝裝置5中,如果由用戶按下了顯示部1404中顯示的基本設定畫面的起動按鈕2305,則根據經由基本設定畫面(圖22)、藥片取出裝置的設定畫面(圖23)、設備設定畫面(圖24)輸入的資訊,生成包裝資料(圖27)。此處生成的包裝資料包括所輸入的處方資料。 Next, in the packaging device 5, when the user presses the start button 2305 of the basic setting screen displayed on the display unit 1404, the setting screen (FIG. 23) of the tablet taking-out device via the basic setting screen (FIG. 22) is used. The information entered on the device setting screen (Fig. 24) generates package information (Fig. 27). The package information generated here includes the prescription information entered.

然後,包裝資料被記憶到包裝裝置5的記憶體(記憶單元)中。即,包裝資料是包括包含從藥片供給部取出並供給到分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料的資訊,記憶到記憶單元中。 Then, the packaged material is memorized in the memory (memory unit) of the packaging device 5. That is, the package information is information including the prescription data including the number of tablets taken out from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the packet unit, and is memorized in the memory unit.

圖26示出包裝資料的資料構造。 Fig. 26 shows the data structure of the package material.

圖26是示出包裝資料的資料構造的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 26 is a view showing an example of a data structure of package information.

如圖26所示,包裝資料具有在圖22的基本設定畫面的輸入部2301中輸入的包裝數量的包裝資料構造體3101。 As shown in FIG. 26, the package material has a package data structure 3101 of the number of packages input in the input unit 2301 of the basic setting screen of FIG.

例如,在圖22的基本設定畫面的輸入部2301中輸入的包裝數量是“21”的情況下,具有21包的包裝資料構造體3101。針對該21包的每一個,具有1個包裝資料構造體。 For example, when the number of packages input in the input unit 2301 of the basic setting screen of FIG. 22 is "21", the package data structure 3101 having 21 packs is provided. For each of the 21 packs, there is one package data structure.

在圖26所示的包裝資料中,從第1包至在輸入部2301中輸入的包裝數目,依次具有包裝資料構造體,記憶到包裝裝置5的記憶體(記憶單元)中。 In the package information shown in FIG. 26, the package data structure is sequentially stored from the first pack to the number of packages input in the input unit 2301, and is stored in the memory (memory unit) of the packaging device 5.

3101是包裝資料構造體的排列,由在1次的分包動作中必要的包數量的包裝資料構成。 3101 is an arrangement of package data structures, and is composed of package data of the number of packages necessary for one sub-packaging operation.

另外,在本實施例中,“分包動作”表示直至結束所有包的製作的一連串的動作,“包裝動作”表示依照1個包裝資料構造體制作1包的包的動作。 Further, in the present embodiment, the "packet operation" indicates a series of operations until the completion of creation of all the packages, and the "packaging operation" indicates an operation of creating one packet in accordance with one package data structure.

在由包裝裝置5進行的各包裝動作中,參照與該包裝動作對應的包裝資料構造體的資料,依照該資料,執行必要的動作。 In each packaging operation performed by the packaging device 5, the data of the package data structure corresponding to the packaging operation is referred to, and necessary operations are performed in accordance with the data.

依照在分包開始時藉由顯示部1404設定的內容,生成該包裝資料,並記憶到記憶體中。 The package data is generated and stored in the memory in accordance with the content set by the display unit 1404 at the start of the packetization.

接下來,圖25示出包裝資料構造體中包含的資料。 Next, Fig. 25 shows the material contained in the package data structure.

圖25是示出包裝資料構造體中包含的資料的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 25 is a view showing an example of material included in a package data structure.

如圖25所示,包裝資料構造體3001表示包裝動作的包裝內容。 As shown in FIG. 25, the package data structure 3001 indicates the package contents of the packaging operation.

即,包裝資料構造體3001是1包量的包裝資料構造體。 That is, the package data structure 3001 is a one-package package data structure.

如圖25所示,包裝資料構造體3001包括:資訊3002,關於1包的包裝動作,針對每個藥片取出設備(藥片取出裝置),包括表示是否進行藥片取出動作的資訊、以及在進行藥片取出動作的情況下取出藥片的藥片數量; 資訊3003,表示是否進行手動散發到手動散發藥片部1401中的藥片的包裝動作(藉由藥片滑動部1601、以及藥片堵塞蓋1801、1802、1803的動作使1包量的藥片落入到第3堆積漏斗503中而包裝的包裝動作);時間資訊3004,表示藉由該1包的包裝動作包裝的藥片的服用時期(早上/中午/傍晚);以及包裝處理經過資訊3005(待包裝/已包裝),作為該1包的包裝動作的包裝處理的經過資訊,表示該包裝處理是否完成。 As shown in FIG. 25, the package data structure 3001 includes information 3002, and for each package take-out device (pill take-out device), information indicating whether or not the tablet take-out operation is performed, and taking out the tablet take-out The number of tablets taken out of the tablet in the case of action; The information 3003 indicates whether or not the packaging operation of the tablets manually dispensed into the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401 is performed (by the operation of the tablet sliding portion 1601 and the tablet blocking covers 1801, 1802, and 1803, the one-package tablet falls into the third Packing funnel 503 and packaging action); time information 3004, indicating the period of taking the tablets packaged by the package action (morning/noon/evening); and packaging processing information 3005 (to be packaged/packaged) The information on the packaging process as the packaging operation of the one pack indicates whether the packaging process is completed.

接下來,使用圖27,說明包裝資料的具體例。 Next, a specific example of the package information will be described using FIG.

圖27是示出根據圖22的基本設定畫面、圖23的藥片取出裝置的設定畫面、以及圖24的設備設定畫面中輸入的資料生成的包裝資料的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 27 is a view showing an example of package data generated based on the basic setting screen of FIG. 22, the setting screen of the tablet taking-out device of FIG. 23, and the data input on the device setting screen of FIG.

圖27是在經由圖22的基本設定畫面、圖23的藥片取出裝置的設定畫面、以及圖24的設備設定畫面,進行了以下的5個設定的情況下生成的包裝資料。 FIG. 27 is a package data generated when the following five settings are made via the basic setting screen of FIG. 22, the setting screen of the tablet taking-out device of FIG. 23, and the device setting screen of FIG.

.設定1:圖22的基本設定畫面的2301中輸入的包裝數量是“21”。 . Setting 1: The number of packages input in 2301 of the basic setting screen of Fig. 22 is "21".

.設定2:圖22的基本設定畫面的2302中輸入的手動散發藥片是“無”。 . Setting 2: The manual dispensing tablet input in 2302 of the basic setting screen of Fig. 22 is "None".

.設定3:在識別編號為第1的藥片取出裝置的設備設定畫面(圖24)的輸入部2501中輸入“1”(早上),在輸入部2502中輸入“1”(中午),在輸入部2503中輸入“1”(傍晚)而設定(決定)(設定了表示在早上、中午、傍晚的各個中各服用1粒的資訊)。 . Setting 3: "1" (morning) is input to the input unit 2501 of the device setting screen (FIG. 24) of the first tablet extracting device, and "1" (noon) is input to the input unit 2502. In the 2503, "1" (in the evening) is entered and set (decision) (information indicating that one tablet is taken in each of the morning, noon, and evening) is set.

.設定4:在識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置的設備設定畫面(圖24)的輸入部2501中輸入“2”(早上),在輸入部2502中輸入“0”(中午),在輸入部2503中輸入“0”(傍晚)而設定(決定)(設定了表示僅在早上服用2粒的資訊)。 . Setting 4: "2" (morning) is input to the input unit 2501 of the device setting screen (FIG. 24) of the second tablet extracting device, and "0" (noon) is input to the input unit 2502. In the 2503, enter "0" (evening) and set (decision) (set information indicating that only 2 tablets are taken in the morning).

.設定5:關於識別編號為第3~第18的各藥片取出裝置,不輸入處方資料,未進行執行由這些藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作的設定。 . Setting 5: Regarding each of the tablet take-out devices having the identification numbers 3 to 18, the prescription data is not input, and the setting of the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out devices is not performed.

如上述設定1,包裝數量是“21”,所以在包裝資料中,從第1包的包裝資料構造體至第21包的包裝資料構造體,依次排列了包裝資料構造體。 According to the above setting 1, the number of packages is "21". Therefore, in the package information, the package data structure is arranged in order from the package data structure of the first package to the package data structure of the 21st package.

圖27所示的包裝資料的例子是表示用於如早上、中午、傍晚、早上、中午...那樣,按照每天服用的順序分包的方式的AB分包進行分包的包裝資料的資料構造。 The example of the packaging material shown in FIG. 27 is a data structure for packaging information for subcontracting of AB sub-packages in the order of daily, noon, evening, morning, noon, and the like. .

因此,第1包的包裝資料構造體是關於第1日的早上的包的包裝資料構造體,包括表示進行從識別編號為第1的藥片取出裝置取出1個藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號1動作 有(1粒))、以及表示進行從識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置取出2個藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號2動作 有(2粒))。 Therefore, the package data structure of the first pack is the package data structure of the package on the morning of the first day, and includes information indicating the operation of taking out one tablet from the tablet take-out device having the first identification number (pill take-out device). In the number 1 operation, there is (1)), and information indicating the operation of taking out two tablets from the tablet extracting device having the second identification number (the tablet extracting device No. 2 operates (2)).

另外,第1包的包裝資料構造體是不進行由識別編號為第3~第18的各藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作的設定,所以包括表示不進行從識別編號為第3至第18的藥片取出裝置取出藥片的動作的資訊(...藥片取出裝置編 號18動作 無)。 In addition, the package data structure of the first pack is a setting for the tablet take-out operation performed by each of the tablet extracting devices having the identification numbers of the third to the eighteenth, and therefore includes the third to the eightth from the identification number. Information on the action of taking out the tablet by the tablet taking device (...Pill removal device No. 18 action No).

另外,在輸入部2302中輸入的手動散發藥片是“無”,且不進行在手動散發藥片部1401中用手動散發的藥片的分包,所以第1包的包裝資料構造體包括該意思的資訊(手動散發藥片部動作 無)。 Further, since the manual dispensing tablet input to the input unit 2302 is "None" and the dispensing of the tablets manually dispensed in the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 is not performed, the packaging data structure of the first package includes the information of the meaning. (Manually disperse the tablet part action).

另外,第1包的包裝資料構造體是關於第1日的早上的包的包裝資料構造體,所以包括第1包的包的服用時期是早上的意思的資訊(服用時期(時間資訊):早上)。 In addition, the package data structure of the first pack is the package data structure of the package on the morning of the first day. Therefore, the period of the package including the first pack is the meaning of the morning (time of use (time information): morning ).

另外,第1包的包裝資料構造體包括表示第1包的包的包裝動作的包裝處理是否完成的包裝處理經過資訊(包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝)。此處,第1包的包的包裝動作的包裝處理尚未完成,所以作為表示該意思的包裝處理經過資訊,設定了“包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝”。 In addition, the package data structure of the first pack includes packaging processing information (packaging processing information: to be packaged) indicating whether or not the packaging processing of the packaging operation of the package of the first pack is completed. Here, the packaging process of the packaging operation of the bag of the first bag is not completed yet. Therefore, as the packaging process information indicating the meaning, "packaging processing information: to be packaged" is set.

第2包的包裝資料構造體是關於第1日的中午的包的包裝資料構造體,所以包括表示進行從識別編號為第1的藥片取出裝置取出1個藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號1動作 有(1粒))。 In the package data structure of the bag of the first day, the package data structure of the second package includes information indicating the operation of taking out one tablet from the tablet extracting device having the first identification number (pill take-out device number). 1 action has (1 capsule)).

另外,識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置是僅在早上取出2粒的設定,所以在第2包的包裝資料構造體中,包括表示不進行取出藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號2動作 無)。 In addition, the tablet extracting device having the second identification number is a setting in which only two tablets are taken out in the morning. Therefore, the package data structure of the second package includes information indicating that the operation of taking out the tablet is not performed (the tablet extracting device No. 2 operates). no).

另外,第2包的包裝資料構造體是不進行由識別編號為第3~第18的各藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作的設定,所以包括表示不進行從識別編號為第3至第18的藥 片取出裝置取出藥片的動作的資訊(...藥片取出裝置編號18動作 無)。 In addition, the package data structure of the second package is a setting for the tablet take-out operation performed by each of the tablet extracting devices having the identification numbers of the third to the eighteenth, and therefore includes the third to the eightth from the identification number. medicine Information on the operation of taking out the tablet by the sheet take-out device (...the tablet take-out device No. 18 does not operate).

另外,在輸入部2302中輸入的手動散發藥片是“無”,且不進行在手動散發藥片部1401中用手動散發的藥片的分包,所以第2包的包裝資料構造體包括該意思的資訊(手動散發藥片部動作 無)。 Further, the manual dispensing tablet input to the input unit 2302 is "None", and the dispensing of the tablets manually dispensed in the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 is not performed, so the packaging data structure of the second package includes the information of the meaning. (Manually disperse the tablet part action).

另外,第2包的包裝資料構造體是關於第1日的中午的包的包裝資料構造體,所以包括第2包的包的服用時期是中午的意思的資訊(服用時期(時間資訊):中午)。 In addition, the package data structure of the second package is the package data structure of the package on the first day of the first day. Therefore, the information on the period of the package including the second package is noon (time information (time information): noon) ).

另外,第2包的包裝資料構造體包括表示第1包的包的包裝動作的包裝處理是否完成的包裝處理經過資訊(包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝)。此處,第2包的包的包裝動作的包裝處理尚未完成,所以作為表示該意思的包裝處理經過資訊,設定了“包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝”。 In addition, the package data structure of the second pack includes packaging processing information (packaging processing information: to be packaged) indicating whether or not the packaging processing of the packaging operation of the package of the first package is completed. Here, the packaging process of the packaging operation of the package of the second bag has not been completed. Therefore, as the packaging process information indicating the meaning, "packaging processing information: to be packaged" is set.

第3包的包裝資料構造體是關於第1日的傍晚的包的包裝資料構造體,所以包括表示進行從識別編號為第1的藥片取出裝置取出1個藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號1動作 有(1粒))。 The package data structure of the third package is the package data structure of the package on the evening of the first day, and therefore includes information indicating the operation of taking out one tablet from the tablet take-out device having the first identification number (pill take-out device number). 1 action has (1 capsule)).

另外,識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置是僅在早上取出2粒的設定,所以在第3包的包裝資料構造體中,包括表示不進行取出藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號2動作 無)。 In addition, the tablet extracting device having the second identification number is a setting in which only two tablets are taken out in the morning. Therefore, the packaging material structure of the third bag includes information indicating that the operation of taking out the tablet is not performed (the tablet extracting device No. 2 operates). no).

另外,第3包的包裝資料構造體是不進行由識別編號為第3~第18的各藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作的設 定,所以包括表示不進行從識別編號為第3至第18的藥片取出裝置取出藥片的動作的資訊(...藥片取出裝置編號18動作 無)。 In addition, the package data structure of the third pack is a device that does not perform the tablet take-out operation by the tablet extracting devices of the third to the eighteenth identification numbers. Therefore, the information indicating that the tablet is taken out from the tablet extracting device having the identification numbers 3 to 18 is not included (the tablet extracting device No. 18 does not operate).

另外,在輸入部2302中輸入的手動散發藥片是“無”,且不進行在手動散發藥片部1401中用手動散發的藥片的分包,所以第3包的包裝資料構造體包括該意思的資訊(手動散發藥片部動作 無)。 Further, the manual dispensing tablet input to the input unit 2302 is "None", and the dispensing of the tablets manually dispensed in the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 is not performed, so the packaging material structure of the third package includes the information of the meaning. (Manually disperse the tablet part action).

另外,第3包的包裝資料構造體是關於第1日的傍晚的包的包裝資料構造體,所以包括第3包的包的服用時期是傍晚的意思的資訊(服用時期(時間資訊):傍晚)。 In addition, the package data structure of the third pack is the package data structure of the package on the evening of the first day. Therefore, the period of the package including the third pack is the meaning of the evening (time of use (time information): evening ).

另外,第3包的包裝資料構造體包括表示第3包的包的包裝動作的包裝處理是否完成的包裝處理經過資訊(包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝)。此處,第3包的包的包裝動作的包裝處理尚未完成,所以作為表示該意思的包裝處理經過資訊,設定了“包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝”。 In addition, the package data structure of the third pack includes packaging processing information (packaging processing information: to be packaged) indicating whether or not the packaging processing of the packaging operation of the package of the third package is completed. Here, the packaging process of the packaging operation of the bag of the third bag is not completed yet. Therefore, as the packaging process information indicating the meaning, the "packaging process information: to be packaged" is set.

這樣,關於包裝資料,按照所服用的順序排列了1日量的包裝資料構造體。 In this way, regarding the packaging materials, the packaging data structures of one day are arranged in the order in which they are taken.

在包裝資料中,進而,與1日量的包裝資料構造體同樣地按照所服用的順序排列了第2日的包裝資料構造體。 In the same manner as the package data structure of one day, the package data structure of the second day is arranged in the order of the package data.

關於第4包以後的包裝資料構造體,也是1日量的包裝資料構造體的排列的重復,所以此處省略說明。 The packaging material structure after the fourth pack is also an arrangement of the packaging data structure of one day, and therefore the description thereof is omitted here.

如以上那樣,包裝裝置5生成由關於21個包(7日量)的包裝資料構造體的排列構成的包裝資料。 As described above, the packaging device 5 generates packaging materials composed of an arrangement of 21 package (7-day quantities) of packaging material structures.

在圖27中,說明了關於AB分包的包裝資料,但還 能夠生成用於如早上、早上、早上、中午、中午...那樣,按照服用時期的集中順序分包的方式的AA分包進行分包的包裝資料。 In Figure 27, the packaging information about AB subcontracting is explained, but also It is possible to generate packaging materials for subcontracting for AA subcontracting in such a manner as to be packaged in the order of concentration of the taking period, such as morning, morning, morning, noon, noon.

即,關於是以AB分包的方式進行分包、還是以AA分包的方式進行分包,是在圖22的基本設定畫面中還設置接受其中一個的選擇的選擇部,包裝裝置5生成經由該選擇部由用戶選擇了的方式的包裝資料。 In other words, whether the packet is packetized by the AB packet or the packet is packetized by the AA, the selection unit that receives the selection of one of the basic setting screens of FIG. 22 is provided, and the packaging device 5 generates the packet. The selection section is packaged information in a manner selected by the user.

接下來,使用圖28,說明由包裝裝置5進行的分包處理。 Next, the packet processing by the packaging device 5 will be described using FIG.

圖28是示出由包裝裝置5進行的分包處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 28 is a flowchart showing an example of the packet processing performed by the packaging device 5.

圖28所示的各步驟的處理是藉由包裝裝置5的CPU201載入在記憶體中記憶的程式並執行來實現。 The processing of each step shown in FIG. 28 is realized by the CPU 201 of the packaging device 5 loading and executing the program stored in the memory.

首先,包裝裝置5如上所述,將圖22的基本設定畫面、圖23的藥片取出裝置的設定畫面、以及圖24的設備設定畫面顯示於顯示部1404中,接受由用戶實施的上述各種資料的輸入。然後,在包裝裝置5中,如果由用戶按下了圖22的基本設定畫面的起動按鈕2305,則如上所述,根據經由圖22的基本設定畫面、圖23的藥片取出裝置的設定畫面、以及圖24的設備設定畫面輸入的資料生成包裝資料(圖26、27),並將所生成的包裝資料記憶到記憶體中(步驟S4001)。 First, as described above, the packaging device 5 displays the basic setting screen of FIG. 22, the setting screen of the tablet taking-out device of FIG. 23, and the device setting screen of FIG. 24 on the display unit 1404, and accepts the above-mentioned various materials by the user. Input. Then, in the packaging device 5, when the user presses the start button 2305 of the basic setting screen of FIG. 22, as described above, according to the basic setting screen of FIG. 22, the setting screen of the tablet taking-out device of FIG. 23, and The data input from the device setting screen of Fig. 24 generates package information (Figs. 26 and 27), and stores the generated package data in the memory (step S4001).

接下來,包裝裝置5在開始包裝動作時進行必要的準備動作(步驟S4002)。具體而言,在包裝資料內的某一 個包裝資料構造體中,包括進行在手動散發藥片部1401中用手動散發的藥片的分包的意思的資訊(手動散發藥片部動作 有)的情況下,包裝裝置5以使閘門1501打開關閉的方式進行控制,使藥片方箱1402內的藥片落入到藥片滑動部1601的滑動框中。 Next, the packaging device 5 performs a necessary preparation operation when the packaging operation is started (step S4002). Specifically, in the package information In the case where the package data structure includes information indicating that the tablet is manually dispensed in the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401 (the manual dispensing tablet unit is operated), the packaging device 5 opens and closes the shutter 1501. The mode is controlled such that the tablet in the tablet box 1402 falls into the sliding frame of the tablet sliding portion 1601.

接下來,包裝裝置5從記憶體中記憶的包裝資料的第1包的包裝資料構造體,依次反覆執行步驟S4003至步驟S4011的處理。 Next, the packaging device 5 sequentially performs the processes of steps S4003 to S4011 in turn from the package data structure of the first package of the package data stored in the memory.

包裝裝置5首先,讀入第1包的包裝資料構造體,判定在該包裝資料構造體中,是否包括表示對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行包裝的資訊(手動散發藥片部動作 有),判定在本次的包裝中是否需要手動散發藥片部的動作(步驟S4003)。 First, the packaging device 5 reads the package data structure of the first package, and determines whether or not the information indicating the packaging of the tablets dispensed by hand in the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401 is included in the package data structure (manual dispensing of the tablet unit) In the case of the operation, it is determined whether or not it is necessary to manually dispense the operation of the tablet portion in the current packaging (step S4003).

然後,包裝裝置5在判定為在該包裝資料構造體中,包括表示對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行包裝的資訊(手動散發藥片部動作 有)的情況下(“是”),進行手動散發藥片部1401的動作。另一方面,在判定為不包括表示對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行包裝的資訊(手動散發藥片部動作有)、即判定為包括表示不對在手動散發藥片部1401中用手散發的藥片進行包裝的資訊(手動散發藥片部動作無)的情況下(“否”),使處理轉移到步驟S4005。 Then, the packaging device 5 determines that the packaging material structure includes information indicating that the tablet dispensed by hand in the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 is packaged (manually dispensing the tablet portion operation) ("Yes" The operation of manually dispensing the tablet unit 1401 is performed. On the other hand, it is determined that the information indicating that the tablet dispensed by hand in the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401 is packaged (the manual dispensing tablet unit operation is included), that is, the determination is included to indicate that the dispensing is not used in the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401. When the information of the package dispensed by the hand is packaged (the manual dispensing of the tablet portion is not performed) (NO), the process proceeds to step S4005.

在步驟S4004中,具體而言,包裝裝置5以使本次包裝物件的藥片從藥片方箱落下的滑動框1602來到蓋A (1801)、蓋B(1802)、蓋C(1803)上的方式,使藥片滑動部1601向左方向移動。然後,包裝裝置5藉由本次使處於有包裝物件(進行包裝動作的包裝的編號)的藥片的滑動框1602下的蓋(1801、1802、1803中的某一個的蓋)打開關閉,使每1方箱量的藥片落下到第3堆積漏斗503。此處,“進行包裝動作的包裝的編號”表示圖14的藥片方箱1402的編號(1、2...),對應於表示是包裝資料構造體的第幾個包的編號(第1包、第2包...)。 In step S4004, specifically, the packaging device 5 comes to the cover A with the sliding frame 1602 for dropping the tablets of the packaged article from the tablet box. In the manner of (1801), cover B (1802), and cover C (1803), the tablet sliding portion 1601 is moved in the left direction. Then, the packaging device 5 opens and closes the cover (the cover of one of 1801, 1802, and 1803) under the sliding frame 1602 of the tablet having the packaged article (the number of the package for performing the packaging operation), so that each A square-sized tablet is dropped to the third stacking funnel 503. Here, the "number of the package for performing the packaging operation" indicates the number (1, 2, ...) of the tablet box 1402 of Fig. 14, and corresponds to the number of the first package indicating the package data structure (the first package) , the second package...).

即,步驟S4004是將手動散發到藥片方箱中的藥片供給到分包單元的手動散發供給單元的應用例。 That is, step S4004 is an application example in which the tablets manually dispensed into the tablet box are supplied to the manual dispensing supply unit of the packet unit.

接下來,包裝裝置5判定在作為當前處理物件的包裝資料構造體中,是否包括表示藉由藥片取出裝置進行取出藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號n動作 有(m粒)),判定在本次的包裝中是否需要藥片取出裝置的動作(步驟S4005)。然後,包裝裝置5在判定為在作為當前處理物件的包裝資料構造體中,包括表示藉由藥片取出裝置進行取出藥片的動作的資訊的情況下(“是”),判定為在本次的包裝中需要藥片取出裝置的動作,使處理轉移到步驟S4006。另一方面,在判定為在作為當前處理物件的包裝資料構造體中,不包括表示藉由藥片取出裝置進行取出藥片的動作的資訊的情況下(“否”),判定為在本次的包裝中無需藥片取出裝置的動作,使處理轉移到步驟S4010。 Next, the packaging device 5 determines whether or not the information indicating the operation of taking out the tablet by the tablet taking device is included in the package data structure that is the current processed object (the tablet extracting device number n is operated (m grain)), and it is determined that Whether or not the operation of the tablet taking device is required in the current packaging (step S4005). Then, when it is determined that the packaging material structure as the current processed article includes the information indicating the operation of taking out the tablet by the tablet taking device ("Yes"), it is determined that the packaging is in this time. The operation of the tablet taking-out device is required, and the process proceeds to step S4006. On the other hand, when it is determined that the information indicating the operation of taking out the tablet by the tablet taking-out device is not included in the package data structure as the current processed object ("No"), it is determined that the package is in this time. The operation of the tablet taking-out device is not required, and the process proceeds to step S4010.

然後,包裝裝置5在步驟S4006中,將作為當前處理 物件的包裝資料構造體中包含的、包括在本次的包裝中進行取出藥片的動作的所有藥片取出裝置的藥片取出裝置編號(識別編號)、和藉由該各藥片取出裝置編號(識別編號)識別的藥片取出裝置取出的藥片的數量(藥片數量)的動作命令發送到藥片供給設備,進行由各藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作。 Then, the packaging device 5 will be treated as current processing in step S4006. The tablet take-out device number (identification number) of all the tablet take-out devices including the action of taking out the tablet in the current package, and the number of the tablet take-out device (identification number) included in the package data structure of the article The operation command of the number of tablets (the number of tablets) taken out by the recognized tablet take-out device is sent to the tablet supply device, and the tablet take-out operation by each tablet take-out device is performed.

即,步驟S4006作為依照記憶單元中記憶的處方資料從藥片供給部(在此處的實施例中,說明為藥片板,但也可以是儲存了藥片的盒子)取出藥片的藥片取出單元發揮功能。藥片取出單元從藥片板取出藥片。 In other words, step S4006 functions as a tablet take-out unit that takes out the tablet from the tablet supply unit (in the embodiment herein, the tablet is described as a tablet, but may be a box in which the tablet is stored) in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet taking unit takes out the tablet from the tablet.

在步驟S4005中,包裝裝置5在判定為在例如作為當前處理物件的包裝資料構造體中,包括表示進行從識別編號為第1的藥片取出裝置取出1個藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號1動作 有(1粒))、以及表示進行從識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置取出2個藥片的動作的資訊(藥片取出裝置編號2動作 有(2粒))的情況下(“是”),將進行從識別編號為第1的藥片取出裝置取出1個藥片的動作的動作命令、以及進行從識別編號為第2的藥片取出裝置取出2個藥片的動作的動作命令發送到藥片供給設備,進行由各藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作(步驟S4006)。 In step S4005, the packaging device 5 determines that the package data structure as the current processed article includes information indicating the operation of taking out one tablet from the tablet extracting device having the first identification number (pill take-out device number). (1) (1), and the information indicating the operation of taking out two tablets from the tablet extracting device having the second identification number (the tablet extracting device No. 2 operates (2 capsules)) ("Yes") An operation command for taking out one tablet from the tablet extracting device having the first identification number, and an operation command for taking out two tablets from the tablet extracting device having the second identification number are sent to the tablet supply device. The tablet taking operation by each tablet taking device is performed (step S4006).

該藥片供給設備如果從包裝裝置5接收到該各個動作命令,則將該各個動作命令儲存到例如圖31所示的表格中。 When the tablet supply device receives the respective motion commands from the packaging device 5, the respective motion commands are stored in, for example, the table shown in FIG.

圖31是示出儲存了從包裝裝置5接收的藥片取出動作的動作命令的表格的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 31 is a view showing an example of a table in which an operation command of the tablet taking-out operation received from the packaging device 5 is stored.

藥片供給設備在藥片供給設備的記憶體中,記憶圖31所示的表格。 The tablet supply device stores the table shown in Fig. 31 in the memory of the tablet supply device.

在圖31所示的表格中,將“動作的藥片取出裝置編號”、和“取出的藥片數量”對應起來記憶。 In the table shown in Fig. 31, the "pill take-out device number of action" and the "number of tablets taken out" are associated and memorized.

此處,“動作的藥片取出裝置編號”表示進行取出藥片的動作的藥片取出裝置的識別編號,“取出的藥片數量”表示從藉由該識別編號識別的藥片取出裝置取出幾粒藥片。 Here, the "pill take-out device number of operation" indicates the identification number of the tablet take-out device that performs the operation of taking out the tablet, and the "number of tablets taken out" indicates that a few tablets are taken out from the tablet take-out device identified by the identification number.

藥片供給設備依照圖31所示的表格,以從藉由該識別編號識別的藥片取出裝置取出指定的藥片數量的藥片的方式,使藥片取出裝置動作。 The tablet supply device operates the tablet take-out device such that the tablet of the specified number of tablets is taken out from the tablet take-out device identified by the identification number in accordance with the table shown in FIG.

關於此處的藥片供給設備的CPU2控制之由藥片取出裝置進行的藥片的取出動作的詳細處理,使用圖29,在後面說明。 The detailed processing of the take-out operation of the tablet by the tablet taking-out device controlled by the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device herein will be described later using FIG.

接下來,包裝裝置5判定是否從藥片供給設備接收到表示藥片取出動作的動作命令中示出的藥片取出裝置無法取出該動作命令中示出的藥片數量的藥片的意思的藥片不足錯誤(步驟S4007)。該藥片不足錯誤是在未將規定個數的藥片板設置到藥片取出裝置、或者雖然藥片取出裝置進行了藥片取出動作但在藥片板中藥片殘留而無法從藥片板取出藥片的情況等下發生的錯誤。藉由藥片供給設備的CPU2進行後述圖29的步驟S4112的藥片不足錯誤的輸出處理,包裝裝置5接受藥片不足錯誤。 Next, the packaging device 5 determines whether or not the tablet shortage device that indicates the tablet number of the tablet shown in the operation command is not received from the tablet supply device (step S4007). ). The tablet shortage error occurs when a predetermined number of tablet plates are not provided to the tablet take-out device, or the tablet take-out device performs the tablet take-out operation, but the tablet remains in the tablet and the tablet cannot be taken out from the tablet. error. The CPU 2 of the tablet supply device performs the output processing of the tablet shortage error in step S4112 of FIG. 29 described later, and the packaging device 5 receives the tablet shortage error.

接下來,包裝裝置5在判定為從藥片供給設備接收到藥片不足錯誤的情況下(“是”),使處理轉移到步驟S4008,執行用於從藥片不足錯誤的狀態復原的恢復處理。另一方面,在未從藥片供給設備接收藥片不足錯誤,而從藥片供給設備接收到表示藥片取出動作完成了的意思的動作資訊的情況下(“否”),使處理轉移到步驟S4009。其中,適宜地,藥片供給設備向包裝裝置5發送表示藥片取出裝置的動作狀況的動作資訊,在後述圖29的步驟S4108中,判定為取出了1包量的藥片的情況(“是”)下,藥片供給設備向包裝裝置5,發送表示藥片取出動作完成了的意思的動作資訊,所以包裝裝置5藉由接收該動作資訊,能夠使處理轉移到步驟S4009。 When the packaging device 5 determines that the tablet shortage error has been received from the tablet supply device (Yes), the process proceeds to step S4008, and the restoration process for recovering from the state of the tablet shortage error is executed. On the other hand, when the tablet supply device does not receive the tablet shortage error and the operation information indicating that the tablet removal operation is completed is received from the tablet supply device (NO), the process proceeds to step S4009. In the meantime, the tablet supply device transmits the operation information indicating the operation state of the tablet take-out device to the packaging device 5, and in the case where it is determined in step S4108 of FIG. 29 that the tablet is taken out ("Yes") The tablet supply device transmits the operation information indicating that the tablet take-out operation is completed to the packaging device 5. Therefore, the packaging device 5 can transfer the process to step S4009 by receiving the motion information.

使用圖30,在後面說明步驟S2008的恢復處理的詳細處理。 The detailed processing of the restoration processing of step S2008 will be described later using FIG.

接下來,包裝裝置5在執行了恢復處理之後、或者在從藥片供給設備接收到表示藥片取出動作完成了的意思的動作資訊之後,從藥片取出裝置取出的藥片被堆積到第2堆積漏斗501中,所以藉由使第1送出機構往返動作,將在第2堆積漏斗501中堆積的藥片送出到第3堆積漏斗503(步驟S4009)。由此,在步驟S4004中從滑動框1602落下到第3堆積漏斗503中的1方箱量的藥片、和/或、在步驟S4006中取出的藥片、和/或在步驟S4008的恢復處理中落下到第3堆積漏斗503中的1方箱量的藥片集中到第3堆積漏斗503中。 Next, after the packaging device 5 performs the recovery process or after receiving the operation information indicating that the tablet taking operation is completed from the tablet supply device, the tablets taken out from the tablet taking device are stacked in the second stacking funnel 501. Therefore, the tablets stacked in the second stacking funnel 501 are sent to the third stacking funnel 503 by reciprocating the first feeding mechanism (step S4009). Thereby, in the step S4004, the one-piece tablet in the third stacking funnel 503 is dropped from the slide frame 1602, and/or the tablet taken out in step S4006, and/or falls in the recovery process in step S4008. One square of the tablets in the third stacking funnel 503 is collected in the third stacking funnel 503.

接下來,包裝裝置5使第2送出機構504往返動作,將在第3堆積漏斗中集中的藥片送出到主漏斗505(步驟S4010)。 Next, the packaging device 5 reciprocates the second delivery mechanism 504, and sends the tablets collected in the third accumulation funnel to the main funnel 505 (step S4010).

然後,包裝裝置5藉由包裝機構703、704,將在主漏斗505內堆積的藥片(1次量的藥片)投入到包裝板中,對該包裝板進行加熱熔敷,從而將投入到包裝板中的藥片封入到包裝板中而包裝。然後,包裝裝置5將當前處理物件的包裝資料構造體的、表示包裝動作的包裝處理未完成的包裝處理經過資訊(包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝),更新為表示包裝動作的包裝處理完成了的包裝處理經過資訊(包裝處理經過資訊:已包裝)(步驟S4011)。 Then, the packaging device 5 puts the tablets (one-time amount of tablets) stacked in the main funnel 505 into the packaging sheet by the packaging mechanisms 703 and 704, and heat-welds the packaging sheet to be put into the packaging board. The tablets in the package are enclosed in a packaging sheet and packaged. Then, the packaging device 5 updates the packaging processing of the packaging material structure of the current processing object, which indicates that the packaging operation is not completed, by the information (packaging processing information: to be packaged), and updates the packaging processing indicating that the packaging operation is completed. The package processing is subjected to information (packaging processing information: packaged) (step S4011).

此處,第1送出機構、以及第2送出機構、以及包裝機構703、704是對藉由藥片取出裝置取出的藥片進行分包的藥片取出分包機構的應用例。即,是對由藥片取出單元取出的藥片、和/或由手動散發供給單元供給的藥片進行分包的分包單元的應用例。 Here, the first delivery mechanism, the second delivery mechanism, and the packaging mechanisms 703 and 704 are application examples of the tablet take-out and packetization mechanism for dispensing the tablets taken out by the tablet take-out device. That is, it is an application example of a packet unit that dispenses a tablet taken out by the tablet taking unit and/or a tablet supplied by the manual dispensing supply unit.

另外,在步驟S4004中動作的各部、以及第2送出機構、以及包裝機構703、704是對手動散發的藥片進行分包的手動散發分包機構的應用例。 The respective units that operate in step S4004, the second delivery mechanism, and the packaging mechanisms 703 and 704 are application examples of the manual dispensing and dispensing mechanism that subdivides the manually dispensed tablets.

接下來,包裝裝置5判定在步驟S4001中在記憶體中記憶的包裝資料內是否有接下來作為處理物件的包裝資料構造體(例如第2包的包裝資料構造體)(步驟S4012),在判定為有接下來作為處理物件的包裝資料構 造體的情況下(“是”),將該包裝資料構造體作為處理物件,執行步驟S4003的處理。另一方面,在無接下來作為處理物件的包裝資料構造體、即在步驟S4001中判定為針對在記憶體中記憶的包裝資料內的所有包裝資料構造體執行了步驟S4003至步驟S4011的處理的情況下(“否”),判定為最終包的製作結束而完成了分包動作,結束圖28所示的處理。 Next, the packaging device 5 determines whether or not there is a package data structure (for example, a package data structure of the second package) which is next to the processed object in the package data stored in the memory in step S4001 (step S4012), and determines In order to have the packaging materials that are to be processed as objects In the case of the creation ("Yes"), the package data structure is used as the processing object, and the processing of step S4003 is executed. On the other hand, in the case where there is no packaging material structure as the processing object, that is, it is determined in step S4001 that the processing of steps S4003 to S4011 is performed for all the package material structures in the package data stored in the memory. In the case (No), it is determined that the final package is completed and the packetizing operation is completed, and the processing shown in FIG. 28 is ended.

接下來,使用圖29,說明藥片供給設備的CPU2控制之由藥片取出裝置進行的藥片的取出動作的詳細處理。 Next, the detailed processing of the take-out operation of the tablet by the tablet taking-out device controlled by the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device will be described with reference to FIG.

圖29是示出藥片供給設備的CPU2控制之由藥片取出裝置進行的藥片的取出動作的詳細處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 29 is a flowchart showing an example of detailed processing of the take-out operation of the tablet by the tablet taking-out device controlled by the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device.

圖29所示的各步驟的處理是藉由藥片供給設備的CPU2載入並執行在記憶體中記憶的程式來實現。 The processing of each step shown in Fig. 29 is realized by loading and executing a program stored in the memory by the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device.

首先,藥片供給設備如果在圖28的步驟S4006中接收到從包裝裝置5發送的藥片取出的動作命令,則將該動作命令在記憶體中儲存為表格(例如圖31所示的表格)。 First, when the tablet supply device receives the operation command for taking out the tablet sent from the packaging device 5 in step S4006 of Fig. 28, the operation command is stored in the memory as a table (for example, the table shown in Fig. 31).

在圖31中,針對每個藥片取出裝置,示出進行取出藥片的動作的藥片取出裝置的識別編號、和從藉由該識別編號識別的藥片取出裝置取出幾粒藥片。 In Fig. 31, for each tablet take-out device, the identification number of the tablet take-out device that performs the operation of taking out the tablet and the tablet take-out device identified by the identification number are taken out.

如圖31所示,在從包裝裝置5接收到多個由藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出的動作命令的情況下,能夠使該多個由藥片取出裝置進行的藥片取出動作分別並行地執行。 As shown in FIG. 31, when a plurality of operation commands for taking out the tablets by the tablet taking-out device are received from the packaging device 5, the plurality of tablet taking-out operations by the tablet taking-out device can be performed in parallel.

在圖31的表格中,包括從裝置編號1(識別編號為第1)的藥片取出裝置取出1粒藥片的動作命令、和從裝置編號2(識別編號為第2)的藥片取出裝置取出2粒藥片的動作命令。因此,藥片供給設備以從裝置編號1(識別編號為第1)的藥片取出裝置取出1粒藥片的方式,使藥片取出裝置動作。另外,與其並行地,藥片供給設備以從裝置編號2(識別編號為第2)的藥片取出裝置取出2粒藥片的方式,使藥片取出裝置動作。 In the table of FIG. 31, the operation command for taking out one tablet from the tablet take-out device of the device number 1 (identification number 1) and the tablet take-out device from the device number 2 (identification number 2) are taken out. The action command of the tablet. Therefore, the tablet supply device operates the tablet take-out device by taking one tablet from the tablet take-out device of the device number 1 (identification number first). Further, in parallel with this, the tablet supply device operates the tablet take-out device by taking out two tablets from the tablet take-out device of the device number 2 (identification number No. 2).

藥片供給設備的CPU2控制各藥片取出裝置的動作,所以藥片供給設備的CPU2針對各藥片取出裝置的每一個,並行地控制圖29所示的各步驟。即,圖29是藥片供給設備的CPU2控制1台藥片取出裝置的動作處理的流程圖。 Since the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device controls the operation of each tablet taking device, the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device controls the respective steps shown in Fig. 29 in parallel for each of the tablet extracting devices. That is, FIG. 29 is a flowchart of an operation process of the CPU 2 of the tablet supply device controlling one tablet taking device.

首先,藥片供給設備將藉由使藥片取出裝置的下部輥、以及上部輥旋轉而設置(投入)到藥片板的投入口203中的藥片板搬送到藥片的取出位置的方向(步驟S4101)。 First, the tablet supply device transports the tablet plate that is placed (input) into the input port 203 of the tablet plate by the lower roller of the tablet take-up device and the upper roller to the direction in which the tablet is taken out (step S4101).

然後,藥片供給設備藉由檢測機構17(感測器)檢測搬送中的藥片板的藥片收容部(袋)(步驟S4102)。 Then, the tablet supply device detects the tablet storage portion (bag) of the tablet plate being conveyed by the detecting mechanism 17 (sensor) (step S4102).

檢測機構17(感測器)是檢測是否有從藥片供給部取出的藥片的檢測單元的應用例。 The detecting mechanism 17 (sensor) is an application example of a detecting unit that detects whether or not there is a tablet taken out from the tablet supply unit.

接下來,藥片供給設備在步驟S4102中,判定檢測機構17(感測器)是否檢測到搬送中的藥片板的藥片收容部(袋)(步驟S4103),在檢測到的情況下,使處理轉 移到步驟S4104,在未檢測到的情況下,使處理轉移到步驟S4111。 Next, in step S4102, the tablet supply device determines whether or not the detecting means 17 (sensor) detects the tablet accommodating portion (bag) of the tablet plate being transported (step S4103), and if detected, turns the process to The process moves to step S4104, and if it is not detected, the process proceeds to step S4111.

即,在由檢測單元檢測為無從藥片供給部取出的藥片(無藥片板)的情況下(步驟S4103:“否”),使處理轉移到步驟S4111。 In other words, when it is detected by the detecting unit that there is no tablet (no tablet) taken out from the tablet supply unit (step S4103: No), the process proceeds to step S4111.

藥片供給設備在檢測機構17(感測器)檢測到搬送中的藥片板的藥片收容部(袋)的情況下,使下部輥、以及上部輥旋轉,從檢測到袋的位置,將藥片板搬送規定的距離,以使袋來到藥片的取出位置的方式,搬送藥片板(步驟S4104)。 When the detecting means 17 (sensor) detects the tablet accommodating portion (bag) of the tablet plate being transported, the tablet supply device rotates the lower roller and the upper roller, and transports the tablet from the position where the bag is detected. The predetermined distance is such that the bag comes to the take-out position of the tablet, and the tablet is conveyed (step S4104).

然後,藥片供給設備藉由使凸輪94以及凸輪99旋轉,使第1升降體93以及第2升降體98動作(進行藥片的取出動作),推出藥片板的袋中封入的藥片(步驟S4105)。 Then, the tablet feeding device rotates the cam 94 and the cam 99 to operate the first elevating body 93 and the second elevating body 98 (to take out the tablet), and ejects the tablet enclosed in the bag of the tablet (step S4105).

藥片供給設備藉由光學感測器204檢測在步驟S4105中利用第1升降體93以及第2升降體98推出袋而取出的藥片(步驟S4106)。 The tablet supply device detects the tablet taken out by the first lifting body 93 and the second lifting body 98 in the step S4105 by the optical sensor 204 (step S4106).

接下來,藥片供給設備在步驟S4106中,判定是否藉由光學感測器204檢測到藥片(步驟S4107),在判定為檢測到的情況下,使處理轉移到步驟S4108,在判定為未檢測到的情況下,使處理轉移到步驟S4109。 Next, the tablet supply device determines whether or not the tablet is detected by the optical sensor 204 in step S4106 (step S4107), and if it is determined to be detected, the process proceeds to step S4108, where it is determined that the tablet is not detected. In the case of the process, the process proceeds to step S4109.

藥片供給設備藉由判定在步驟S4107中檢測的藥片的數量在圖31所示的表格中,是否為與取出了該檢測的藥片的藥片取出裝置的識別編號對應的“取出的藥片數量”, 判定是否取出了1包量的所有藥片(步驟S4108)。 The tablet supply device determines whether or not the number of tablets detected in step S4107 is "the number of tablets taken out" corresponding to the identification number of the tablet taking device for which the detected tablet has been taken out, in the table shown in FIG. It is determined whether or not all the tablets of one pack amount have been taken out (step S4108).

藥片供給設備在步驟S4108中,判定為取出了1包量的所有藥片的情況下,向包裝裝置5,發送表示藥片取出動作完成了的意思的動作資訊,結束處理。另一方面,在步驟S4108中,判定為未取出1包量的所有藥片的情況下,使處理轉移到步驟S4110。 When it is determined in step S4108 that all the tablets of one pack are taken out, the tablet supply device transmits the operation information indicating that the tablet take-out operation is completed to the packaging device 5, and ends the process. On the other hand, if it is determined in step S4108 that all the tablets of one pack are not taken out, the process proceeds to step S4110.

藥片供給設備在步驟S4109中,判定藥片的取出動作的次數(步驟S4105的處理次數)是否超過規定次數(預定次數),在判定為超過規定次數的情況下(“是”),使處理轉移到步驟S4108。另一方面,在判定為未超過規定次數的情況下(“否”),使處理轉移到步驟S4105,再次進行藥片的取出動作。 In step S4109, the tablet supply device determines whether or not the number of times the tablet take-out operation (the number of processes in step S4105) exceeds a predetermined number of times (predetermined number of times), and when it is determined that the predetermined number of times has elapsed ("Yes"), the process shifts to Step S4108. On the other hand, when it is determined that the predetermined number of times has not been exceeded (NO), the process proceeds to step S4105, and the take-out operation of the tablet is performed again.

此處,判定為超過規定次數(步驟S4109:“是”),並使處理轉移到步驟S4108意味著:即使在進行了取出動作的袋中存在藥片也放棄取出,藥片的取出失敗。 Here, it is determined that the number of times exceeds the predetermined number of times (step S4109: YES), and the process of shifting to step S4108 means that the take-out of the tablet is lost even if the tablet is present in the bag in which the take-out operation has been performed.

藥片板的藥片成為2列。因此,藥片供給設備判定是否對在步驟S4105中進行了藥片的取出動作的袋的相鄰的袋,進行了步驟S4105的藥片取出動作(步驟S4110)。在判定為對在步驟S4105中進行了藥片的取出動作的袋的相鄰的袋,也進行了步驟S4105的藥片取出動作的情況下(步驟S4110:“否”),由於在藥片板中不存在藥片,所以轉移到步驟S4101,將藥片板搬送到藥片的取出位置的方向(廢棄盒的方向)(步驟S4101)。另一方面,在判定為對在步驟S4105中進行了藥片的取出動作的袋的相鄰 的袋,未進行步驟S4105的藥片取出動作的情況下(步驟S4110:“是”),使處理返回到步驟S4105,對在步驟S4105中進行了藥片的取出動作的袋的相鄰的袋進行藥片取出動作。 The tablets of the tablets are in two columns. Therefore, the tablet supply device determines whether or not the tablet taking operation in step S4105 is performed on the adjacent bag of the bag in which the tablet taking operation has been performed in step S4105 (step S4110). When it is determined that the adjacent bag of the bag in which the tablet removal operation was performed in step S4105 is also subjected to the tablet take-out operation of step S4105 (step S4110: NO), since it does not exist in the tablet After the tablet, the process proceeds to step S4101, and the tablet is transported to the direction in which the tablet is taken out (in the direction of the discarding cartridge) (step S4101). On the other hand, it is determined that the bag is adjacent to the bag in which the take-out operation of the tablet is performed in step S4105. When the bag taking operation in step S4105 is not performed (step S4110: YES), the process returns to step S4105, and the adjacent bag of the bag in which the tablet taking operation is performed in step S4105 is pilled. Take out the action.

藥片供給設備在步驟S4103中,判定為即使將藥片板搬送規定距離仍未檢測到袋的情況下(“否”),藉由使下部輥、以及上部輥旋轉,將藥片板(PTP板)搬送到廢棄盒的方向(步驟S4111),將表示藥片取出裝置無法取出在動作命令中示出的藥片數量的藥片的意思的藥片不足錯誤發送到包裝裝置5(步驟S4112)。 When the tablet supply device determines in step S4103 that the bag has not been detected even if the tablet is conveyed by a predetermined distance (NO), the tablet plate (PTP plate) is transported by rotating the lower roller and the upper roller. In the direction of the discarding cassette (step S4111), the tablet shortage error indicating that the tablet extracting apparatus cannot take out the tablet of the number of tablets shown in the operation command is transmitted to the packaging device 5 (step S4112).

接下來,使用圖30,說明圖28所示的恢復處理(步驟S4008)的詳細處理。 Next, detailed processing of the restoration processing (step S4008) shown in Fig. 28 will be described using Fig. 30.

圖28所示的恢復處理是本發明的切換單元的應用例。 The recovery process shown in Fig. 28 is an application example of the switching unit of the present invention.

即,在圖28所示的恢復處理中,能夠以在未藉由藥片取出單元取出記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,由藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,將依照在記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 In other words, in the recovery process shown in FIG. 28, the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit can be stopped in a state where the number of tablets included in the prescription data stored in the memory unit is not taken out by the tablet take-out unit. The tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit.

另外,在恢復處理中,如後述,能夠將依照包括未取出的藥片數量的處方資料進行之由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 In the recovery process, as will be described later, the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data including the number of untaken tablets can be switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit.

具體而言,切換單元具備如下功能:在經由由顯示單 元顯示的畫面,藉由用戶操作接受了以從手動散發供給單元供給無法藉由藥片取出單元取出的藥片的方式切換的選擇的情況下,以從手動散發供給單元供給將無法藉由藥片取出單元取出的藥片的方式切換,另一方面,在藉由用戶操作接受了由藥片取出單元從追加的藥片供給部取出藥片的選擇的情況下,不以從手動散發供給單元供給藥片的方式切換,而藉由藥片取出單元從追加的藥片供給部取出藥片。 Specifically, the switching unit has the following functions: In the case where the user-operated operation accepts the selection of switching from the manual dispensing supply unit to the tablet that cannot be taken out by the tablet take-out unit, the supply from the manual dispensing supply unit cannot be taken by the tablet take-out unit. When the tablet is taken out and the tablet is taken out from the additional tablet supply unit by the user's operation, the tablet is not switched by the manual dispensing supply unit. The tablet is taken out from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet taking unit.

圖30是示出圖28所示的恢復處理(步驟S4008)的詳細處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 30 is a flowchart showing an example of detailed processing of the restoration processing (step S4008) shown in FIG. 28.

圖30所示的各步驟的處理是藉由包裝裝置5的CPU201載入在記憶體中記憶的程式並執行來實現。 The processing of each step shown in FIG. 30 is realized by the CPU 201 of the packaging device 5 loading a program stored in the memory and executing it.

首先,包裝裝置5在步驟S4007中,判定為從藥片供給設備接收到藥片不足錯誤的情況下(“是”),使圖32所示的選擇畫面顯示於顯示部1404中(本發明的顯示單元),使包裝動作臨時停止(本發明的停止單元)。 First, when the packaging device 5 determines in step S4007 that the tablet shortage error has been received from the tablet supply device (Yes), the selection screen shown in FIG. 32 is displayed on the display unit 1404 (display unit of the present invention) ), the packaging operation is temporarily stopped (the stop unit of the present invention).

使包裝動作臨時停止的處理是在由檢測單元檢測為無從藥片供給部取出的藥片的情況下,使由藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止的停止單元的應用例。 The process of temporarily stopping the packaging operation is an application example of a stop unit that stops the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit when the detecting unit detects that the tablet has not been taken out from the tablet supply unit.

圖32是示出選擇將PTP板追加投入到有藥片不足錯誤的藥片取出裝置而再開始藥片取出動作、或者在手動散發藥片部1401的藥片方箱中投入藥片來再開始包裝動作的選擇畫面的一個例子的圖。 32 is a selection screen showing a selection screen for selecting a PTP plate to be added to a tablet take-out device having a tablet shortage error, restarting the tablet take-out operation, or putting a tablet into the tablet box of the manual dispensing tablet unit 1401 to restart the packaging operation. A diagram of an example.

圖32是接受將依照記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行 之由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇的接受畫面的應用。 Figure 32 is accepted in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is switched to a supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit or an application of a selection acceptance screen for retrieving the tablet from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet take-out unit.

在圖32的選擇畫面中,顯示了接受將PTP板追加投入到有藥片不足錯誤的藥片取出裝置中並使藥片取出動作再開始的指示的按鈕5002、和接受在手動散發藥片部1401的藥片方箱中放入藥片並使包裝動作再開始的指示的按鈕5003。另外,在圖32的畫面中,顯示表示哪個藥片取出裝置的藥片取出由於藥片變得不足而臨時停止的消息。 On the selection screen of FIG. 32, a button 5002 for accepting an instruction to additionally input the PTP plate to the tablet take-out device having the tablet shortage error and restarting the tablet take-out operation, and a tablet receiving the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401 are displayed. A button 5003 for placing an indication of the tablet in the box and restarting the packaging operation. Further, on the screen of Fig. 32, a message indicating which tablet take-out device has been taken out and the tablet is temporarily stopped due to insufficient tablet is displayed.

圖32的選擇畫面是經由由顯示單元顯示的接受畫面,接受將依照記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇的接受單元的應用例。 The selection screen of FIG. 32 receives the accepting screen displayed by the display unit, and accepts the tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, or An application example of a receiving unit that is selected from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet taking unit and restarted.

即,是關於記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量,在無法藉由藥片取出單元取出藥片的情況下,接受以從手動散發供給單元供給無法藉由藥片取出單元取出的藥片的方式切換的指示的畫面。 That is, the number of tablets contained in the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched in such a manner that the tablet cannot be taken out by the tablet take-out unit when the tablet is taken out by the tablet take-out unit. The screen of the instructions.

另外,該畫面是接受以從手動散發供給單元供給無法藉由藥片取出單元取出的藥片的方式切換、或者藉由藥片取出單元從追加的藥片供給部取出藥片的選擇的畫面,使 該畫面顯示於顯示部中(顯示單元)。 In addition, this screen is a screen for accepting selection of a tablet that cannot be taken out by the tablet take-out unit from the manual dispensing supply unit, or a tablet for taking out the tablet from the additional tablet supply unit. This screen is displayed on the display unit (display unit).

5003是在將藥片取出動作變更為手動散發動作的情況下選擇的按鈕。 5003 is a button selected when the tablet take-out operation is changed to the manual dispensing operation.

包裝裝置5接受由用戶實施的按鈕5002、或者按鈕5003中的某一個的選擇,在由用戶選擇了按鈕5002的情況下(步驟S4201:“否”),使圖22所示的基本設定畫面顯示於顯示部1404中,轉移到步驟S4208。 The packaging device 5 accepts selection of one of the button 5002 or the button 5003 by the user, and when the button 5002 is selected by the user (step S4201: NO), the basic setting screen shown in Fig. 22 is displayed. In the display unit 1404, the process proceeds to step S4208.

另一方面,在由用戶選擇了按鈕5003的情況下(步驟S4201:“是”),使處理轉移到步驟S4201a。 On the other hand, when the button 5003 is selected by the user (step S4201: YES), the process proceeds to step S4201a.

這樣,包裝裝置5對用戶確認將發生了藥片不足錯誤的藥片取出裝置變更為手動散發的動作。 In this way, the packaging device 5 confirms to the user that the tablet taking device that has caused the tablet shortage error is changed to the manual dispensing operation.

在由用戶選擇了按鈕5002的情況下(步驟S4201:“否”),用戶在將追加的藥片板設置(投入)到投入口203之後,按下顯示部1404中顯示的基本設定畫面的起動按鈕2305。 When the button 5002 is selected by the user (step S4201: NO), the user presses (puts) the added tablet plate to the input port 203, and then presses the start button of the basic setting screen displayed on the display unit 1404. 2305.

包裝裝置5在判定為用戶按下了起動按鈕2305的情況下(步驟S4208:“是”),使處理返回圖28的步驟S4006,使藥片取出動作再開始。 When it is determined that the user has pressed the start button 2305 (step S4208: YES), the packaging device 5 returns the processing to step S4006 of Fig. 28 to restart the tablet taking operation.

步驟S4208是接受再開始指示的再開始指示接受單元的應用例。 Step S4208 is an application example of the restart instruction accepting unit that accepts the restart instruction.

說明為在圖32所示的處理中,用戶按下了起動按鈕2305的情況下,使處理返回圖28的步驟S4006,使藥片取出動作再開始,但在由用戶選擇了圖32的畫面的按鈕5002的情況下(步驟S4201:“否”),還能夠跳過步驟 S4208的處理,返回圖28的步驟S4006,使藥片取出動作再開始。 In the process shown in FIG. 32, when the user presses the start button 2305, the process returns to step S4006 of FIG. 28 to restart the tablet take-out operation, but the button of the screen of FIG. 32 is selected by the user. In the case of 5002 (step S4201: "No"), it is also possible to skip the step The process of S4208 returns to step S4006 of Fig. 28 to restart the tablet take-out operation.

另外,包裝裝置5在由用戶選擇了按鈕5003的情況下(步驟S4201:“是”),在步驟S4201a中,根據當前處理的包裝資料,生成藥片方箱位置表格(圖37)。 Further, when the user selects the button 5003 (step S4201: YES), the packaging device 5 generates a tablet square box position table (FIG. 37) based on the currently processed package data in step S4201a.

圖37是示出藥片方箱位置表格的一個例子的圖。 Fig. 37 is a view showing an example of a tablet square box position table.

在藥片方箱位置表格(圖37)中,將藥片方箱編號、和是否需要設置資訊相互關聯地記憶到記憶體中。 In the tablet box position table (Fig. 37), the tablet box number and whether or not the setting information is required are stored in the memory in association with each other.

此處,藥片方箱編號是與藥片方箱1402的編號相同的意思。 Here, the tablet box number is the same as the number of the tablet box 1402.

是否需要設置資訊包括表示是否需要在手動散發藥片部1401的藥片方箱中設置(投入)藥片的資訊、和表示何時投入服用的量的藥片的資訊(服用時期)。 Whether or not the setting information is required includes information indicating whether or not the tablet is to be placed (input) in the tablet box of the tablet portion 1401, and information on the amount of the tablet (time of administration) indicating when it is put into use.

在圖37的例子中,作為表示也可以在藥片方箱編號為1的“第1方箱”的藥片方箱中不設置藥片的資訊,記憶“無設置”。 In the example of FIG. 37, the information indicating that the tablet is not provided in the tablet box of the "first square box" in which the tablet box number is 1 is stored, and "no setting" is stored.

另外,作為表示需要在藥片方箱編號為26的“第26方箱”的藥片方箱中設置藥片的資訊,記憶了“有設置”。另外,記憶了表示藥片方箱編號為26的“第26方箱”的藥片方箱中設置的藥片是服用時期為中午的量的“(中午)”。 In addition, as information indicating that the tablet is required to be placed in the tablet box of the "26th box" of the tablet box number 26, "set" is memorized. In addition, the tablet set in the tablet box indicating the "26th square box" indicating the tablet box number 26 is "(noon)" which is the amount of the noon period.

此處,說明步驟S4201a中的包裝裝置5的具體的處理。 Here, the specific processing of the packaging device 5 in step S4201a will be described.

此處,作為例子,說明使用圖27所示的包裝資料, 進行圖28所示的分包動作,直至第4包,包裝動作順利地完成,但在第5包中,識別編號為1的藥片取出裝置的藥片取出失敗,或者,識別編號為1的藥片取出裝置中設置的PTP板用完的情況下,在第5包以後,以識別編號為1的藥片取出裝置不進行藥片取出動作,而對手動散發的藥片進行包裝的方式,用戶選擇了包裝動作的情況。 Here, as an example, the packaging material shown in FIG. 27 will be described. The packetizing operation shown in FIG. 28 is performed until the fourth pack, and the packaging operation is successfully completed. However, in the fifth pack, the tablet taking device of the identification number 1 fails to be taken out, or the tablet with the identification number 1 is taken out. When the PTP board provided in the apparatus is used up, after the fifth pack, the tablet extracting device having the identification number 1 does not perform the tablet taking operation, and the manually dispensed tablet is packaged. The user selects the packaging operation. Happening.

直至第4包,包裝動作順利地完成,但在第5包中,識別編號為1的藥片取出裝置的藥片取出失敗了的時刻的包裝資料如圖35的6061所示。 The package operation was successfully completed up to the fourth pack, but in the fifth pack, the package information at the time when the tablet take-out device of the identification number 1 was found to have failed to be taken out was shown as 6061 in Fig. 35.

如圖35的6061所示,第1~第4包的包裝資料構造體的包裝處理經過資訊被更新為“包裝處理經過資訊:已包裝”,但第5~第21包的包裝資料構造體的包裝處理經過資訊成為“包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝”。 As shown in 6061 of FIG. 35, the packaging processing information of the package data structures of the first to fourth packs is updated to "packaging processing information: packaged", but the packaging material structures of the fifth to the twenty-first packs are The packaging process has become "packaging processing information: to be packaged" after the information has been processed.

因此,特定包括藥片不足錯誤中包含的藥片不足的藥片取出裝置的識別編號的“藥片取出編號1動作 有”的第5~第21包的包裝資料構造體,針對該特定的包裝資料構造體的包裝的編號(是表示第幾包的編號且對應於藥片方箱編號),作為是否需要設置資訊,將“有設置”儲存到藥片方箱位置表格(圖37)中。 Therefore, the package data structure of the fifth to the twenty-first packs of the "pill take-out number 1 operation" of the identification number of the tablet take-out device including the tablet shortage included in the tablet shortage error is specified for the specific package data structure. The number of the package (which is the number indicating the first package and corresponds to the tablet box number). As the need to set the information, store the "set" in the tablet box position table (Fig. 37).

這樣,如圖35的6061所示,包裝資料(處方資料)包括未藉由藥片取出單元取出的未取出的藥片數量。 Thus, as shown in 6061 of Fig. 35, the package information (prescription data) includes the number of untaken tablets that have not been taken out by the tablet take-out unit.

在s4201a、S4202中,能夠將依照包括該未取出的藥片數量的處方資料進行之由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 In s4201a and S4202, the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data including the number of untaken tablets can be switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit.

在圖35的6061的例子中,示出了在第5包的包裝資料構造體中,包括“包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝”且“藥片取出裝置編號1動作 有(1粒)”的資訊,所以未藉由藥片取出單元取出的未取出的藥片數量是1粒。 In the example of 6061 of FIG. 35, the package data structure of the fifth pack includes information of "packaging processing information: to be packaged" and "pill take-out device number 1 action (1 grain)", Therefore, the number of unremoved tablets which were not taken out by the tablet taking unit was one.

另外,針對該未特定的包裝資料構造體的包裝的編號(表示第幾包的編號),作為是否需要設置資訊,將“無設置”儲存到藥片方箱位置表格(圖37)中。 Further, the number of the package of the unspecified package data structure (indicating the number of the first package) is stored as "no setting" in the tablet box position table (Fig. 37) as the setting information is required.

另外,以使該特定的包裝資料構造體的服用時期對應於藥片方箱編號的方式分別儲存是否需要設置資訊中包含的服用時期。 In addition, whether or not the administration period included in the setting information is required to be stored in a manner such that the administration period of the specific package data structure corresponds to the tablet square number.

這樣,包裝裝置5根據當前處理的包裝資料,生成藥片方箱位置表格(圖37)。 Thus, the packaging device 5 generates a tablet square box position table (Fig. 37) based on the currently processed package data.

另外,將圖37所示的藥片方箱位置表格還稱為手動散發藥片設置位置資訊。 In addition, the tablet square box position table shown in FIG. 37 is also referred to as manual dispensing tablet setting position information.

接下來,包裝裝置5依照在步驟S4201a中生成的藥片方箱位置表格,在顯示部1404中,顯示表示向手動散發藥片部的藥片的設置方法的導引畫面(圖33)(步驟S4202)。如圖33所示,對應手動散發的藥片方箱編號的方箱、和不手動散發的藥片方箱編號的方箱進行識別顯示,而顯示了在應手動散發的藥片方箱編號的方箱中投入藥片的意思。 Next, the packaging device 5 displays a guidance screen (FIG. 33) indicating the method of installing the tablets to the manual dispensing tablet in accordance with the tablet box position table generated in step S4201a (step S4202). As shown in FIG. 33, the square box corresponding to the manually dispensed tablet square box number and the square box of the tablet square box number not manually dispensed are identified and displayed, and the square box of the tablet square box number that should be manually dispensed is displayed. The meaning of putting pills.

圖33是示出表示向手動散發藥片部的藥片的設置方法的導引畫面的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 33 is a view showing an example of a guidance screen showing a method of installing a tablet for manually dispensing a tablet.

導引畫面(圖33)是本發明的導引畫面的應用例。 The guidance screen (Fig. 33) is an application example of the guidance screen of the present invention.

然後,步驟S4202是本發明的導引顯示單元的應用例。 Then, step S4202 is an application example of the guidance display unit of the present invention.

即,圖33是在能夠藉由切換單元將由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的情況下,依照記憶單元中記憶的包括未取出的藥片數量的處方資料,可識別地顯示應手動散發該未取出的藥片的藥片方箱的導引畫面。 In other words, in the case where the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit can be switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit by the switching unit, the prescription data including the number of untaken tablets stored in the memory unit is used. And identifiably displaying a guide screen of the tablet box in which the unremoved tablet should be manually dispensed.

藉由顯示圖33的導引畫面,使用戶知曉設置藥片的藥片方箱的位置,同時對用戶要求向藥片方箱設置藥片。 By displaying the guidance screen of Fig. 33, the user is made aware of the position of the tablet box in which the tablets are set, while the user is required to set the tablets to the tablet box.

5102是顯示手動散發藥片部1401的影像的部分。使設置藥片的藥片方箱成為黑色顯示,以能夠確認服用的定時的方式,顯示早上、中午、傍晚的文字。在該例子中,示出了在開始了藉由藥片取出裝置的動作將3次/日的服用(早上.中午.傍晚)予以包裝7日量的分包之後,在第5包的包裝時刻發生藥片的不足錯誤,以後變更為手動散發動作的情況。 5102 is a portion that displays an image of the manual dispensing tablet portion 1401. The tablet box in which the tablet is placed is displayed in black, and the characters in the morning, noon, and evening are displayed in such a manner that the timing of taking the medicine can be confirmed. In this example, it is shown that the packaging of the 5th package is carried out at the packaging time of the 5th package after the packaging of the tableting device 3 (day, noon, evening) is carried out for 7 days. Insufficient error of the tablet, and later changed to the case of manual dispensing action.

5103是確認按鈕,而且還是用於確認是否有發生了藥片不足錯誤的藥片取出裝置的按鈕。 5103 is a confirmation button, and is also a button for confirming whether or not there is a tablet take-out device in which a tablet shortage error has occurred.

用戶依照圖33的導引畫面,在藥片方箱中設置藥片,但有在排出到廢棄盒中的藥片板中,取出失敗了的藥片殘留的情況,藉由用戶取出該藥片板的藥片並設置到藥片方箱中,能夠再利用在以往的動作中被廢棄的藥片。進而,已知將該藥片放入哪個藥片方箱,所以用戶無需將新的藥片板追加地投入到投入口,而能夠藉由簡易的操作, 使分包動作再開始。 According to the guidance screen of FIG. 33, the user sets the tablet in the tablet box, but in the tablet plate discharged into the disposal box, the tablet that has failed to be taken out remains, and the user takes out the tablet of the tablet and sets it. In the tablet box, tablets that have been discarded in the past operation can be reused. Further, it is known which tablet box is placed in the tablet, so that the user does not need to additionally put a new tablet into the input port, and can be easily operated. Make the subcontracting action start again.

接下來,包裝裝置5在由用戶按下了確認按鈕5103的情況下,判定是否從藥片供給設備接收到關於其他藥片取出裝置的藥片不足錯誤,在判定為還有藥片不足的藥片取出裝置的情況下,使處理返回步驟S4201,再次,將預定在該藥片不足的其他藥片取出裝置取出藥片的剩餘的藥片變更為手動散發,所以顯示關於預定在該其他藥片取出裝置取出藥片的剩餘的藥片的導引畫面。 Next, when the user presses the confirmation button 5103, the packaging device 5 determines whether or not the tablet shortage device has received a tablet shortage error from the other tablet take-out device, and determines that there is a tablet take-out device with insufficient tablets. Then, the process returns to step S4201, and again, the remaining tablets scheduled to be taken out by the other tablet take-out device for which the tablet is insufficient are changed to manual dispensing, so that the guide for the remaining tablets scheduled to be taken out at the other tablet extracting device is displayed. Lead the picture.

S4204具備在無法藉由藥片取出單元取出記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的情況下,依照記憶單元中記憶的處方資料、且與無法藉由藥片取出單元取出的藥片有關的處方資料,為了從手動散發供給單元供給該無法取出的藥片,顯示顯示該手動散發的藥片方箱的導引畫面(圖33)的導引顯示單元的功能。此處處方資料是指,圖35所示的包裝資料6062中包含的資料。 S4204 has prescription information relating to the prescription data stored in the memory unit and the tablet that cannot be taken out by the tablet take-out unit in the case where the number of tablets included in the prescription data stored in the memory unit cannot be taken out by the tablet take-out unit. In order to supply the unremovable tablet from the manual dispensing supply unit, the function of the guidance display unit for displaying the guidance screen (Fig. 33) of the manually dispensed tablet box is displayed. The prescription data herein refers to the material contained in the package information 6062 shown in FIG.

另外,包裝裝置5在判定為未從藥片供給設備接收到關於其他藥片取出裝置的藥片不足錯誤的情況下(步驟S4204:“否”),轉移到步驟S4205,結束圖33的顯示而進行圖22的基本設定畫面的顯示。 When the packaging device 5 determines that the tablet shortage error for the other tablet taking device has not been received from the tablet supply device (step S4204: NO), the process proceeds to step S4205, and the display of FIG. 33 is ended and FIG. 22 is performed. The display of the basic setting screen.

在步驟S4205中,在包裝裝置中,如果由用戶按下了起動按鈕2305,則使處理轉移到步驟S4206。 In step S4205, if the start button 2305 is pressed by the user in the packaging device, the process proceeds to step S4206.

步驟S4205是接受再開始指示的再開始指示接受單元的應用例。 Step S4205 is an application example of the restart instruction accepting unit that accepts the restart instruction.

包裝裝置5以在下次以後的包裝動作中將藥片取出動 作變更為手動散發動作的方式,再設定包裝資料(步驟S4206)。 The packaging device 5 takes out the tablets in the next packaging operation The method of changing to the manual dispensing operation is performed, and the package information is set again (step S4206).

具體而言,如圖35的6061所示,第1~第4包的包裝資料構造體的包裝處理經過資訊被更新為“包裝處理經過資訊:已包裝”,但第5~第21包的包裝資料構造體的包裝處理經過資訊成為“包裝處理經過資訊:待包裝”。 Specifically, as shown in 6061 of FIG. 35, the packaging processing information of the package data structures of the first to fourth packs is updated to "packaging processing information: packaged", but the packaging of the 5th to 21st packs. The packaging process of the data structure has become "packaging processing information: to be packaged" after the information.

因此,將第5~第21包的包裝資料構造體的“藥片取出編號1動作 有(1粒)”變更為“藥片取出編號1動作無”,進而將“手動散發藥片部動作 無”變更為“手動散發藥片部動作 有”。圖35的6062示出變更後的包裝資料。 Therefore, the "Pill take-out number 1 operation (one grain)" of the package data structure of the fifth to the 21st pack is changed to "the tablet take-out number 1 is not operated", and the "manual dispensing tablet part operation is not performed" is changed to "The manual dispensing of the tablet is actionable." 6062 of Fig. 35 shows the package information after the change.

這樣,包裝裝置5在由用戶選擇了按鈕5003的情況下(步驟S4201:“是”),在步驟S4201a中,以在藥片不足錯誤時,不進行成為藥片不足錯誤的藥片取出裝置的成為藥片不足錯誤的包裝量以後的藥片取出,將預定在成為藥片不足錯誤的包裝量以後的該藥片取出裝置取出藥片的藥片切換為利用手動散發的包裝的方式,更新包裝資料。 When the button 5003 is selected by the user (step S4201: YES), in the step S4201a, the tablet device 5 does not perform the tablet take-out device which is a tablet shortage error. After the erroneous packaging amount, the tablet is taken out, and the tablet in which the tablet is taken out after the tableting amount of the tablet shortage is scheduled to be switched to the package which is manually dispensed, and the package information is updated.

接下來,包裝裝置5藉由對手動散發動作的變更來進行所需的準備處理(步驟S4207)。 Next, the packaging device 5 performs a required preparation process by changing the manual dispensing operation (step S4207).

藉由步驟S4201的接受單元,接受將由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的選擇,在步驟S4205中接受了再開始指示的情況下,將依照記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行 的供給動作(步驟S4201a~步驟S4207)。另一方面,藉由步驟S4201的接受單元,接受使由藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇,在步驟S4208中接受了再開始指示的情況下,使由藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出動作再開始(步驟S4006)。 The receiving unit of step S4201 accepts the selection of the tablet taking operation by the tablet taking unit to the selection of the feeding operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, and if the restart instruction is accepted in step S4205, it will be in accordance with the memory unit. The tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking unit by the prescription data of the memory is switched to be performed by the manual dispensing supply unit The supply operation (steps S4201a to S4207). On the other hand, in the receiving unit of step S4201, the selection of the tablet taking out from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet taking unit is resumed, and when the restart instruction is received in step S4208, the tablet is replaced. The tablet take-out operation from the additional tablet supply unit by the take-out unit is resumed (step S4006).

接著,使用圖34,說明步驟S4207的準備處理的詳細處理。 Next, detailed processing of the preparation processing of step S4207 will be described using FIG.

接下來,使用圖34,說明步驟S4207的準備處理的詳細處理。 Next, detailed processing of the preparation processing of step S4207 will be described using FIG.

圖34是示出步驟S4207的準備處理的詳細處理的一個例子的流程圖。 FIG. 34 is a flowchart showing an example of detailed processing of the preparation processing of step S4207.

圖34所示的各步驟的處理是藉由包裝裝置5的CPU201載入在記憶體中記憶的程式並執行來實現。 The processing of each step shown in FIG. 34 is realized by the CPU 201 of the packaging device 5 loading a program stored in the memory and executing it.

包裝裝置5首先判定在當前的分包動作中是否進行了手動散發藥片部的動作(步驟S5201)。 The packaging device 5 first determines whether or not the operation of manually dispensing the tablet portion has been performed in the current packetizing operation (step S5201).

具體而言,在圖22的基本設定畫面中,在輸入部2302中輸入“有”而開始了分包動作的情況下,判定為進行了手動散發藥片部的動作。在進行了手動散發藥片部的動作的情況下,轉移到步驟S5202,在判定為未進行手動散發藥片部的動作的情況下,轉移到步驟S5205。 Specifically, when the input unit 2302 inputs "Yes" and the packetizing operation is started in the basic setting screen of FIG. 22, it is determined that the operation of manually dispensing the tablet portion is performed. When the operation of manually dispensing the tablet unit is performed, the process proceeds to step S5202, and when it is determined that the operation of the tablet portion is not manually performed, the process proceeds to step S5205.

接下來,包裝裝置5在判定為在當前的分包動作中進行了手動散發藥片部的動作的情況下(步驟S5201:“是”),使藥片滑動部1601移動至圖17所示的分包開始 前的位置(步驟S5202)。 When the packaging device 5 determines that the operation of the tablet portion is manually performed in the current sub-packaging operation (step S5201: YES), the tablet sliding portion 1601 is moved to the sub-package shown in FIG. Start The previous position (step S5202).

關於該處理,由於在圖30的S4202中顯示的導引畫面中表示的藥片的設置位置以第1包(藥片方箱的第1方箱)為基準,所以需要。 In this process, the installation position of the tablet indicated on the guidance screen displayed in S4202 of FIG. 30 is based on the first pack (the first square box of the tablet box).

另外,包裝裝置5使閘門1501開閉,使用戶依照圖33所示的導引畫面的指示設置到藥片方箱中的藥片落下到藥片滑動部1601中(步驟S5203)。 Further, the packaging device 5 opens and closes the shutter 1501, and causes the user to drop the tablet set in the tablet box according to the instruction of the guidance screen shown in FIG. 33 into the tablet sliding portion 1601 (step S5203).

然後,包裝裝置5使藥片滑動部1601移動至剛要執行步驟S5202的處理之前的位置,打開當前處理物件的蓋而使藥片落入到第3堆積漏斗中(步驟S5204)。在移動之後,結束手動散發變更的準備動作。 Then, the packaging device 5 moves the tablet sliding portion 1601 to a position just before the process of step S5202, opens the lid of the current processed article, and drops the tablet into the third stacking funnel (step S5204). After the move, the preparation for manually distributing the changes is ended.

包裝裝置5在判定為在當前的分包動作中未進行手動散發藥片部的動作的情況下(步驟S5201:“否”),使閘門1501開閉,使使用者依照圖33所示的導引畫面的指示設置到藥片方箱中的藥片落下到藥片滑動部1601中(步驟S5205)。 When it is determined that the operation of the tablet dispensing unit is not manually performed in the current sub-packaging operation (step S5201: NO), the shutter device 150 is opened and closed to allow the user to follow the guidance screen shown in FIG. The tablet set to the tablet square box is dropped into the tablet sliding portion 1601 (step S5205).

此處,步驟S5202那樣的藥片滑動部1601的動作不需要的原因在於:由於未進行手動散發藥片部的動作,藥片滑動部處於與分包開始前相同的位置。 Here, the reason why the operation of the tablet sliding portion 1601 as in step S5202 is unnecessary is that the tablet sliding portion is at the same position as before the start of the packetization because the operation of manually dispensing the tablet portion is not performed.

然後,包裝裝置5使藥片滑動部1601移動至執行位置(步驟S5206)。 Then, the packaging device 5 moves the tablet sliding portion 1601 to the execution position (step S5206).

此處的執行位置是指:將當前時刻下的已包裝包數量除以作為藥片滑動部的行數的3,使藥片滑動部的列向左移動了整數部的數量的位置。 The execution position here refers to a position at which the number of packages to be packed at the current time is divided by the number of rows of the tablet sliding portion, and the column of the tablet sliding portion is moved to the left by the number of integer portions.

例如,以使有在第5包的藥片方箱中投入的藥片的滑動框來到蓋1802的位置的方式,使藥片滑動部1601向左側移動。 For example, the tablet sliding portion 1601 is moved to the left side so that the slide frame of the tablet inserted in the tablet box of the fifth pack comes to the position of the lid 1802.

接下來,包裝裝置5使蓋(1801、1802、1803中的某一個)打開(步驟S5207) Next, the packaging device 5 opens the lids (one of 1801, 1802, 1803) (step S5207)

藉由將當前時刻下的已包裝包數量除以藥片滑動部的行數的3而得到的餘數,來決定使蓋A、B、C中的哪一個打開。 It is determined which of the lids A, B, and C is opened by dividing the number of the packaged packages at the current time by the remainder of the number of rows of the tablet sliding portions.

在此時的餘數是1的情況下,使蓋A打開。 When the remainder at this time is 1, the cover A is opened.

在此時的餘數是2的情況下,使蓋B打開。 When the remainder at this time is 2, the cover B is opened.

在此時的餘數是0的情況下,使蓋C打開。 When the remainder at this time is 0, the lid C is opened.

例如,在對第5包進行包裝的情況下,使蓋1802打開關閉,使滑動框內的藥片落下到第3堆積漏斗。 For example, in the case of packaging the fifth pack, the lid 1802 is opened and closed, and the tablets in the slide frame are dropped to the third stacking funnel.

然後,在包裝裝置5中,如果執行了步驟S5204、或者步驟S5207的處理,則結束準備處理。 Then, in the packaging device 5, if the processing of step S5204 or step S5207 is executed, the preparation processing is ended.

藉由進行以上說明的分包動作,如圖36所示製作所包裝的包裝板的包。 By performing the sub-packaging operation described above, a package of the packaged packaging board is produced as shown in FIG.

圖36是示出藉由進行分包動作而包裝的包裝板的包的一個例子的圖。 FIG. 36 is a view showing an example of a package of a packaging board that is packaged by performing a packetizing operation.

如圖36所示,即使在將藥片取出裝置1的動作變更為手動散發藥片部的動作的情況下,也與不使藥片取出裝置1發生藥片不足的情況同樣地製作包。 As shown in FIG. 36, even when the operation of the tablet take-out device 1 is changed to the operation of manually dispensing the tablet portion, the package is produced in the same manner as in the case where the tablet take-out device 1 does not cause tablet shortage.

以上,根據本實施例,能夠將在已使用的藥片板內殘留的藥片設置到手動散發藥片部中而繼續分包動作,所以 能夠簡單地繼續分包動作。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the tablets remaining in the used tablet plate can be placed in the manual dispensing tablet portion to continue the packetizing operation. It is possible to simply continue the subcontracting action.

在藥片的取出動作之後在藥片板內殘留藥片,從而即使在之後的包裝途中藥片不足,藉由將在已使用的藥片板內殘留的藥片設置到手動散發藥片部中而繼續動作,無需追加投入未使用的藥片板。因此,未然地防止在以往需要的藥片板的追加時,錯取藥片板所致的異種混入這樣的調劑過失。 After the tablet is taken out, the tablet remains in the tablet, so that even if the tablet is insufficient in the subsequent packaging, the tablet remaining in the used tablet plate is placed in the manual dispensing tablet portion, and the operation is continued without additional investment. Unused tablets. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the misalignment caused by the mismatch of the tablet plate when the tablet plate is required to be added in the past.

進而,將從藥片板的取出失敗了的藥片用作手動散發藥片,所以能夠有效地利用從藥片板的取出失敗了的藥片,不會發生浪費。 Further, since the tablet from which the tablet plate has been taken out has been used as a manual dispensing tablet, it is possible to effectively use the tablet which has failed to be taken out from the tablet, and waste is not generated.

這樣,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料,具備依照該記憶的處方資料從藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到分包單元的藥片取出單元、和將手動散發到藥片方箱中的藥片供給到分包單元的手動散發供給單元,能夠以在未藉由藥片取出單元取出該記憶了的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,由藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,將依照該記憶的處方資料進行之由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作,從而即使在未藉由藥片取出單元取出分包所需的藥片數量,供給的藥片用完而藥片取出動作停止了的情況下,也能夠使分包動作容易地繼續。 In this way, the prescription includes the prescription data of the number of tablets taken out from the tablet supply unit and supplied to the packet unit, and the tablet take-out unit that takes out the tablet from the tablet supply unit and supplies it to the packet unit in accordance with the stored prescription data, and distributes the manual manually. The tablet to the tablet unit is supplied to the manual dispensing unit of the packet unit, and can be taken out by the tablet taking unit in a state where the number of tablets included in the stored prescription data is not taken out by the tablet taking unit. When the operation is stopped, the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the stored prescription data is switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, so that even if the package is not taken out by the tablet take-out unit In the case where the number of tablets is used up and the tablet take-out operation is stopped, the packetizing operation can be easily continued.

另外,以在未藉由藥片取出單元取出處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,由藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停 止了為條件,顯示接受將依照處方資料進行之由藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由藥片取出單元進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇的接受畫面(圖32),所以用戶能夠選擇切換為由手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由藥片取出單元進行的藥片的取出再開始,即使在未藉由藥片取出單元取出分包所需的藥片數量,供給的藥片用完而藥片取出動作停止了的情況下,也能夠使分包動作容易地繼續。 In addition, in the state where the number of tablets contained in the prescription data is not taken out by the tablet take-out unit, the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped. When the condition is satisfied, it is displayed that the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data is switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, or the tablet from the tablet supply unit by the tablet take-out unit is taken out. The acceptance screen of the initial selection (Fig. 32), so the user can select to switch to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, or to restart the removal of the tablet by the tablet taking unit, even if it is not taken out by the tablet taking unit. When the number of tablets required for the dispensing is used, and the supplied tablets are used up and the tablet taking operation is stopped, the dispensing operation can be easily continued.

構成上述本發明的實施方式的各單元以及各步驟能夠藉由電腦的RAM、ROM等中記憶的程式動作來實現。裝置可讀取並執行的該程式以及記錄了所述程式的電腦可讀取的記錄介質包含於本發明中。 Each unit and each step constituting the above-described embodiment of the present invention can be realized by a program operation stored in a RAM, a ROM or the like of a computer. The program readable and executable by the device and the computer readable recording medium on which the program is recorded are included in the present invention.

另外,本發明還能夠是例如作為系統、裝置、方法、程式或者記錄介質等的實施方式,具體而言,也可以應用於由一個或者多個機器構成的裝置。 Further, the present invention can also be, for example, an embodiment of a system, an apparatus, a method, a program, or a recording medium, and more specifically, can be applied to a device composed of one or a plurality of devices.

另外,在本發明中,將實現上述實施方式的功能的軟體的程式直接或者遠端供給給系統或者裝置。另外,還包括藉由該系統或者裝置的電腦讀出並執行所述供給的程式碼來達成的情況。 Further, in the present invention, the program of the software that realizes the functions of the above-described embodiments is directly or remotely supplied to the system or device. In addition, it also includes a case where the supplied program code is read and executed by the computer of the system or device.

因此,為了藉由電腦實現本發明的功能處理,在所述電腦中安裝的程式碼自身也實現本發明。即,本發明還包括用於實現本發明的功能處理的電腦程式自身。在該情況下,只要具有程式的功能,則也可以是目標代碼、由解譯 器執行的程式、對OS供給的腳本資料等形式。 Therefore, in order to implement the functional processing of the present invention by a computer, the code itself installed in the computer itself also implements the present invention. That is, the present invention also includes a computer program itself for implementing the functional processing of the present invention. In this case, as long as it has the function of the program, it can also be the target code, interpreted by The program executed by the device, the script data supplied to the OS, and the like.

另外,藉由電腦執行所讀出的程式,實現上述實施方式的功能。進而,根據該程式的指示,在電腦上工作的OS等進行實際的處理的一部分或者全部,藉由該處理也能夠實現上述實施方式的功能。 Further, the functions of the above-described embodiments are realized by executing the read program by a computer. Further, according to the instruction of the program, the OS or the like operating on the computer performs some or all of the actual processing, and the functions of the above-described embodiments can be realized by the processing.

進而,作為其他方法,首先,將從記錄介質讀出的程式寫入到在電腦中插入的功能擴展板、在與電腦連接的功能擴展設備中具備的記憶體中。然後,根據該程式的指示,在該功能擴展板、功能擴展設備中具備的CPU等進行實際的處理的一部分或者全部,藉由該處理也實現上述實施方式的功能。 Further, as another method, first, the program read from the recording medium is written into a memory provided in a function expansion device inserted in the computer and in a function expansion device connected to the computer. Then, according to the instruction of the program, a part or all of the actual processing is performed by the CPU or the like provided in the function expansion board and the function expansion device, and the functions of the above-described embodiments are also realized by the processing.

Claims (15)

一種分包系統,向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,其特徵在於包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到所述分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;藥片取出單元,依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;藥片方箱,用於手動散發藥片;手動散發供給單元,將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及切換單元,能夠在藉由所述藥片取出單元未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 A sub-packaging system for supplying a tablet to a sub-packaging unit for dispensing a tablet, comprising: a memory unit for memorizing the prescription data including the number of tablets taken from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the sub-packaging unit; a unit, according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit, taking out the tablet from the tablet supply portion and supplying the tablet to the packetizing unit; the tablet square box for manually dispensing the tablet; manually dispensing the supply unit, and manually dissipating it to the office The tablet in the tablet box is supplied to the packet unit; and the switching unit is capable of being in a state in which the number of tablets contained in the prescription data stored in the memory unit is not taken out by the tablet taking unit The take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped, and the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to the supply by the manual dispensing supply unit. action. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於還包括:分包單元,對藉由所述藥片取出單元取出的藥片、以及藉由所述手動散發供給單元供給的藥片進行分包。 The subcontracting system according to claim 1, further comprising: a sub-packaging unit that divides the tablet taken out by the tablet taking unit and the tablet supplied by the manual dispensing supply unit package. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於:所述藥片供給部包括藥片板,所述藥片取出單元從所述藥片板取出藥片。 The sub-packaging system according to claim 1, wherein the tablet supply portion includes a tablet, and the tablet take-out unit takes out the tablet from the tablet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於還包括:接受單元,在藉由所述藥片取出單元未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀況下,在由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了的情況下,藉由用戶操作接受是否將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的指示,所述切換單元係能夠以藉由所述接受單元接受了將由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的指示為條件,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 The subcontracting system according to claim 1, further comprising: an accepting unit, in a state in which the number of tablets contained in the prescription data memorized in the memory unit is not taken out by the tablet taking unit When the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped, the user accepts whether or not the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to An instruction of the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, wherein the switching unit is capable of switching by the receiving unit to accept the tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking unit to be performed by the manual dispensing supply unit The instruction of the supply operation is a condition that the tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to the supply operation by the manual distribution supply unit. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於還包括:再開始指示接受單元,接受再開始指示,所述切換單元在由所述接受單元接受了將由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的指示,由所述再開始指示接受單元接受了再開始指示的情況下,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 The subcontracting system of claim 4, further comprising: a restart instruction receiving unit that accepts a restart instruction, wherein the switching unit is accepted by the accepting unit to be performed by the tablet taking unit The tablet take-out operation is switched to an instruction of the supply operation by the manual distribution supply unit, and when the restart instruction accepting unit accepts the restart instruction, the prescription information is stored in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet taking operation by the tablet taking unit is switched to the feeding operation by the manual dispensing supply unit. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的分包系統,其特徵在 於:所述接受單元接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇,所述切換單元係能夠以藉由用戶操作由所述接受單元接受了將由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的選擇為條件,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作,另一方面,能夠以藉由用戶操作由所述接受單元接受了使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇為條件,使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出動作再開始。 The subcontracting system described in claim 4 of the patent application is characterized in that The receiving unit accepts a tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit, and switches to a feeding operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, or The tablet take-out unit performs the selection of the tablet take-out from the additional tablet supply unit, and the switching unit is capable of switching the tablet take-out operation performed by the tablet take-out unit to the receiving unit by the user operation. The selection of the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit is a condition for switching the tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit to be performed by the manual dispensing supply unit On the other hand, the user can operate the user to receive the selection of the tablet from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet taking unit to resume the selection. The tablet taking operation from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet taking unit Beginning. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於還包括:再開始指示接受單元,接受再開始指示,所述切換單元在由所述接受單元接受了將由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的選擇、且由所述再開始指示接受單元接受了再開始指示的情況下,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出 動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作,另一方面,在由所述接受單元接受了使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇、且由所述再開始指示接受單元接受了再開始指示的情況下,使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出動作再開始。 The subcontracting system of claim 6, further comprising: a restart instruction receiving unit that accepts a restart instruction, wherein the switching unit is accepted by the accepting unit to be performed by the tablet taking unit When the tablet take-out operation is switched to the selection of the supply operation by the manual distribution supply unit, and the restart instruction accepting unit accepts the restart instruction, the prescription information stored in the memory unit is performed. Pill removal by the tablet taking unit The operation is switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, and the receiving unit receives the selection of the removal of the tablet from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet taking unit, When the restart instruction accepting unit has received the restart instruction, the tablet take-out operation from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet take-out unit is resumed. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於:顯示單元,顯示接受畫面,該接受畫面接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇,所述接受單元經由由所述顯示單元顯示的接受畫面,接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自追加的藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇。 The subcontracting system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the display unit displays an acceptance screen, and the acceptance screen accepts the labeling unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet taking-out operation is switched to a supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit or a selection of retrieving the tablet from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet take-out unit, the receiving unit via the display Receiving the acceptance screen of the unit, accepting the tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking unit in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit, switching to the feeding operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, or The selection of the tablet take-out from the additional tablet supply unit by the tablet take-out unit is resumed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於:所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料包括藉由所述藥片取出單元未取出的未取出的藥片數量,所述切換單元能夠將依照包括該未取出的藥片數量的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作 切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作。 The subcontracting system according to claim 1, wherein the prescription data stored in the memory unit includes the number of unremoved tablets that are not taken out by the tablet taking unit, and the switching unit can a tablet take-out action by the tablet take-out unit in accordance with prescription data including the number of unremoved tablets Switching to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於還包括:導引顯示單元,在能夠由所述切換單元將由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的情況下,依照所述記憶單元中記憶的包括未取出的藥片數量的處方資料,顯示可識別地顯示應手動散發該未取出的藥片的藥片方箱的導引畫面。 The subcontracting system of claim 9, further comprising: a guiding display unit, wherein the tablet taking operation performed by the tablet taking unit can be switched by the switching unit to be manually distributed In the case of the supply operation by the supply unit, a guidance screen for identifiably displaying the tablet box to which the unremoved tablet should be manually dispensed is displayed in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit including the number of tablets that have not been taken out. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於還包括:檢測單元,檢測是否有從所述藥片供給部取出的藥片;以及停止單元,在由所述檢測單元檢測為沒有從所述藥片供給部取出的藥片的情況下,停止由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作。 The subcontracting system according to claim 1, further comprising: a detecting unit that detects whether there is a tablet taken out from the tablet supply portion; and a stopping unit that detects that there is no slave from the detecting unit In the case of the tablet taken out by the tablet supply unit, the take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is stopped. 一種分包系統,向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,其特徵在於包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到所述分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;藥片取出單元,依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;手動散發供給單元,將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及顯示單元,在藉由所述藥片取出單元未取出所述記憶 單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,顯示接受畫面,該接受畫面接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇。 A sub-packaging system for supplying a tablet to a sub-packaging unit for dispensing a tablet, comprising: a memory unit for memorizing the prescription data including the number of tablets taken from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the sub-packaging unit; a unit, according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit, taking out the tablet from the tablet supply unit and supplying the tablet to the packetizing unit; manually dispensing the supply unit, and dispensing the tablet manually dispensed into the tablet square box a packetizing unit; and a display unit that does not take out the memory by the tablet taking unit In the state in which the number of tablets included in the prescription data stored in the unit is stopped, the acceptance screen is displayed on the condition that the taking-out operation by the tablet taking unit is stopped, and the acceptance screen accepts the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit or the selection of the tablet from the tablet supply unit by the tablet take-out unit. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的分包系統,其特徵在於包括:接受單元,經由由所述顯示單元顯示的接受畫面,接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇;以及切換單元,在藉由用戶操作由所述接受單元接受了將由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作的情況下,能夠將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出單元進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給單元進行的供給動作,另一方面,在藉由用戶操作由所述接受單元接受了使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇的情況下,使由所述藥片取出單元進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出動作再開始。 The subcontracting system according to claim 12, characterized in that the receiving unit comprises: receiving, by the receiving screen displayed by the display unit, accepting, according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit, The tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit or the selection of the tablet from the tablet supply unit to be resumed by the tablet take-out unit; and the switching unit borrows When the user accepts that the tablet taking operation by the tablet taking unit is switched to the feeding operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, the user can operate the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out unit is switched to the supply operation by the manual dispensing supply unit, and on the other hand, the tablet take-out unit is accepted by the accepting unit by a user operation. In the case where the selection of the tablet from the tablet supply unit is resumed, Tablets to be taken by the unit of the tablet from the tablet supply unit pickup operation starts again. 一種分包系統中的控制方法,該分包系統向對藥 片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料;以及藥片方箱,用於手動散發藥片,上述控制方法的特徵在於包括:藥片取出工序,藥片取出單元依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元;手動散發供給工序,手動散發供給單元將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及切換工序,切換單元能夠在藉由所述藥片取出工序未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出單元進行的取出動作停止了為條件,將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出工序進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給工序進行的供給動作。 A control method in a subcontracting system, the subcontracting system is directed to the medicine The tablet sub-packaging unit supplies the tablet, comprising: a memory unit, the memory includes prescription information of the number of tablets taken out from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the packet unit; and a tablet square box for manually dispensing the tablet, the above control method The method includes a tablet taking-out process, and the tablet taking unit takes out the tablet from the tablet supply unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit and supplies the tablet to the packetizing unit; the manual dispensing supply process, and the manual dispensing of the supply unit is manual a tablet dispensed into the tablet box is supplied to the packet unit; and a switching process capable of not extracting the number of tablets contained in the prescription data stored in the memory unit by the tablet taking-out process In the state, the taking-out operation by the tablet taking-out process in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit is switched to the manual dispensing by the condition that the taking-out operation by the tablet taking-out unit is stopped. The supply operation performed by the supply process. 一種分包系統中的控制方法,該分包系統向對藥片進行分包的分包單元供給藥片,包括:記憶單元,記憶包括從藥片供給部取出並供給到分包單元的藥片數量的處方資料,上述控制方法的特徵在於包括:藥片取出工序,藥片取出單元依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料,從所述藥片供給部取出藥片並供給到所述分包單元; 手動散發供給工序,手動散發供給單元將手動散發到所述藥片方箱中的藥片供給到所述分包單元;以及顯示工序,顯示單元在藉由所述藥片取出工序未取出所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料中包含的藥片數量的狀態下,以由所述藥片取出工序進行的取出動作停止了為條件,顯示接受畫面,上述接受畫面接受將依照所述記憶單元中記憶的處方資料進行之由所述藥片取出工序進行的藥片取出動作切換為由所述手動散發供給工序進行的供給動作、或者使由所述藥片取出工序進行之來自藥片供給部的藥片取出再開始的選擇。 A control method in a subcontracting system, the subcontracting system supplies a tablet to a subcontracting unit that subcontracts a tablet, comprising: a memory unit that memorizes the prescription data including the number of tablets taken from the tablet supply portion and supplied to the subcontracting unit The above control method is characterized by comprising: a tablet taking-out unit, the tablet taking unit extracting the tablet from the tablet supply unit and supplying the tablet to the packetizing unit according to the prescription data stored in the memory unit; Manually distributing the supply process, manually dispensing the supply unit to supply the tablets manually dispensed into the tablet box to the packetizing unit; and displaying a process in which the display unit is not taken out by the tablet removal process In the state in which the number of tablets included in the prescription data of the memory is stopped, the acceptance screen is displayed on the condition that the take-out operation by the tablet taking-out process is stopped, and the acceptance screen reception is performed in accordance with the prescription data stored in the memory unit. The tablet take-out operation by the tablet take-out step is switched to the supply operation by the manual discharge supply step or the selection of the tablet from the tablet supply unit by the tablet take-out step.
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