TWI551521B - A method for manufacturing a bottle cap with a tear cap and a tearing head forming device - Google Patents

A method for manufacturing a bottle cap with a tear cap and a tearing head forming device Download PDF

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TWI551521B
TWI551521B TW104130685A TW104130685A TWI551521B TW I551521 B TWI551521 B TW I551521B TW 104130685 A TW104130685 A TW 104130685A TW 104130685 A TW104130685 A TW 104130685A TW I551521 B TWI551521 B TW I551521B
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blade
cutter
film
tearing
sealing film
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TW104130685A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201711932A (en
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fu-quan Huang
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具有撕頭的瓶口封膜製造方法及其撕頭成型裝置Bottle mouth sealing film manufacturing method with tearing head and tearing head forming device thereof

本發明係一種瓶口封膜的成型技術,將膜料經成型撕頭及環切為封膜後套設封合在瓶體瓶蓋處的具有撕頭的瓶口封膜製造方法及其撕頭成型裝置。The invention relates to a forming technology of a bottle mouth sealing film, which comprises a method for manufacturing a bottle sealing film with a tearing head sealed by a forming tearing head and a ring after sealing into a sealing film, and tearing thereof Head forming device.

現有技術的瓶裝產品,通常在瓶體內盛裝有內容物後在瓶口處以瓶蓋予以閉合,再於瓶體頂端與瓶口的瓶蓋上套設有一呈環狀的封膜,並利用加熱方式予以熱縮後緊密貼合在瓶體與瓶蓋上,該環狀封膜由一管狀封膜經輸送至切割處以刀盤組予以環切後製成,將環狀封膜導引至瓶裝產品的瓶體與瓶蓋處套設並加熱封合。該刀盤組構造概略具有一基座,基座中央設有一圓孔,在該基座的週邊設有複數間隔排列的刀片單元以及設有複數的傳動單元,該刀片單元上設有齒輪與傳動單元的齒輪為間隔排列設置,該管狀封膜經導引通過基座的圓孔,一動力裝置所提供的動力經傳動單元可同時驅動各排列為環狀的刀片並同時朝向管狀封膜移動以進行切割。The bottled product of the prior art usually has a bottle cap closed at the mouth of the bottle after the content is contained in the bottle body, and a ring-shaped sealing film is placed on the bottle cap at the top of the bottle body and the bottle mouth, and the heating method is utilized. After being heat-shrinked, it is closely attached to the bottle body and the bottle cap. The annular sealing film is made by a tubular sealing film and conveyed to the cutting portion to be circumscribed by the cutter head group, and the annular sealing film is guided to the bottled product. The bottle body and the cap are sleeved and heat sealed. The cutter head assembly has a base having a base, a circular hole is arranged in the center of the base, a plurality of blade units arranged at intervals are arranged around the base, and a plurality of transmission units are provided, and the gear unit is provided with gears and transmissions. The gears of the unit are arranged at intervals. The tubular sealing film is guided through the circular hole of the base, and the power provided by a power device can simultaneously drive the blades arranged in a ring shape and simultaneously move toward the tubular sealing film via the transmission unit. Cut.

前述經刀盤組所切割下的封膜,其構造為中空環狀且兩端呈平齊形狀,封膜在套設熱縮封合在瓶體與瓶蓋處時,通常在瓶蓋頂端面形成為一圓形開口,使用者通常由瓶蓋上的封膜內圓開口處將封膜撕開取下,才可以完成開啟瓶蓋,由於此類封膜的材料存在有一定的軔性而不容易撕開;為解決此一問題,在封膜的長軸向上製作形成有撕裂片,該撕裂片為封膜的一部份,即在封膜的長軸向位置形成有兩排連續的點狀穿孔,使用者在找到該撕裂片的頂端或底端位置再利用手指予以撕下,即可將同時將封膜取下以進行瓶蓋的開啟。The sealing film cut by the cutterhead group is configured as a hollow ring shape and has a flush shape at both ends. When the sealing film is heat-shrinked and sealed at the bottle body and the bottle cap, it is usually at the top end of the bottle cap. Formed as a circular opening, the user usually tears off the sealing film from the inner circular opening of the sealing film on the bottle cap, and then the opening of the bottle cap can be completed, because the material of the sealing film has certain ambiguity. In order to solve this problem, a tear piece is formed on the long axial direction of the sealing film, and the tear piece is a part of the sealing film, that is, two rows are formed at the long axial position of the sealing film. Continuous point-like perforation, the user can find the top or bottom end of the tear piece and then tear it off with a finger, and the cover film can be removed at the same time to open the bottle cap.

由於該封膜兩端開口呈平齊狀且撕裂片為位在封膜軸向位置的一部份膜片,使用者在尋找撕裂片時將較不易發現撕裂片位置,而必須多次的嘗試撥動封膜的頂端開口或底端直到找到撕裂片位置,不但耗費時間也將造成使用者的不方便,因此目前現有設置在瓶體與瓶蓋間的封膜尚存在有待改良之處。Since the opening at both ends of the sealing film is flush and the tearing piece is a part of the film located in the axial position of the sealing film, the user will find the tearing piece less likely to find the tearing piece, but must be more The attempt to pull the top opening or the bottom end of the sealing film until the position of the tearing piece is found is not only time-consuming but also inconvenient for the user. Therefore, there is still a need for improvement of the sealing film currently disposed between the bottle body and the bottle cap. Where.

為解決現有設置在瓶體與瓶蓋間的封膜在使用上尚存在缺點而創作一種具有撕頭的瓶口封膜的製造方法,並配合撕頭成型裝置在封膜膜料上切割形成撕頭,藉以在熱縮封合後使用者可簡便且快速的找到撕頭並在拉動撕頭同時將瓶口封膜撕開為本發明的發明目的。In order to solve the existing shortcomings of the sealing film disposed between the bottle body and the bottle cap, a manufacturing method of the bottle mouth sealing film with a tearing head is created, and the tearing head forming device is cut and formed on the sealing film material. The head, whereby the user can easily and quickly find the tear head after heat shrink sealing and tear the bottle seal film while pulling the tear head is the object of the invention.

為達到前述的目的,本發明所運用的技術手段在於提供一種瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其設置在一機架的設置台上,該設置台上設有一圓孔,該成型裝置包括有:一型管組,其具有一中心柱,該中心柱的桿體上環設有一環槽,中心柱的一端穿設位在該設置台的圓孔內;一成型組,其包括有一基座,該基座結合在設置台上,在基座上設有一組裝板,該組裝板的一端設有一動力件,另一端設有一第二刀座,一第一刀座可滑動的位在第二刀座與動力件之間的組裝板上,該動力件可驅動該第一刀座往復移動,該第一刀座上設有一第一切刀,該第二刀座上設有一第二切刀,該第一切刀及第二切刀的形狀相互配合以形成具有剪切作用;及一切割組,其包括有一切刀基座、複數刀片單元及複數傳動單元,該切刀基座結合在設置台上,該型管組的中心柱貫穿該切刀基座,該複數刀片單元及複數傳動單元樞設在切刀基座,並環繞位於該中心柱外部,該刀片單元上設有一刀片,刀片的位置相對應於該中心柱的環槽,另設有一驅動皮帶,該驅動皮帶可驅動該複數傳動單元使該複數刀片單元的刀片同步旋轉,各刀片可進入該中心柱的環槽內。In order to achieve the foregoing object, the technical means for the present invention is to provide a tearing head forming device for a bottle mouth sealing film, which is disposed on a setting table of a frame, the setting table is provided with a circular hole, and the forming device comprises There is a type of pipe set having a center column, the ring of the center column is provided with a ring groove, one end of the center column is disposed in the circular hole of the setting table; and a forming group includes a base The base is coupled to the installation table, and an assembly plate is disposed on the base. The assembly plate has a power component at one end and a second knife seat at the other end, and the first blade seat is slidably located in the second The power board can drive the first tool holder to reciprocate on the assembly board between the tool holder and the power component, the first knife seat is provided with a first cutter, and the second knife seat is provided with a second cutter The first cutter and the second cutter cooperate to form a shearing effect; and a cutting group includes all the knife bases, a plurality of blade units and a plurality of transmission units, and the cutter base is coupled to On the setting table, the center column of the tube group runs through the cutter The plurality of blade units and the plurality of transmission units are pivotally disposed on the cutter base and surround the center column. The blade unit is provided with a blade, the blade position corresponding to the ring groove of the center column, and another a drive belt that drives the plurality of drive units to rotate the blades of the plurality of blade units synchronously, and each of the blades can enter the ring groove of the center post.

所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該第一切刀為一長板體,第一切刀的刀刃位於長板體端面,該刀刃由一平刀刃及一斜刀刃相連接組成且該平刀刃及該斜刀刃位在兩相鄰的側面上;該第二切刀為一長板體,該長板體配合第一切刀形成為一呈凹狀的容刀部,該第一切刀可移動的位在第二切刀的容刀部內,第二切刀的刀刃位於該容刀部的端面處,該刀刃由一平刀刃及一斜刀刃相連接組成且該平刀刃及該斜刀刃位在兩相鄰的側面上。The tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film, wherein the first cutting blade is a long plate body, the cutting edge of the first cutting blade is located at an end surface of the long plate body, and the cutting edge is composed of a flat blade edge and a oblique blade edge The flat blade and the oblique blade are located on two adjacent sides; the second cutter is a long plate body, and the long plate body is matched with the first cutter to form a concave blade portion, the first The cutter is movable in the knives of the second cutter, and the blade of the second cutter is located at the end surface of the knives, the blade is composed of a flat blade and a slanting blade, and the flat blade and the slant The blade is located on two adjacent sides.

所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該組裝板上設有一導塊、一擋塊及一固定座,該導塊位在該擋塊與該固定座之間,該動力件設置在該固定座上,該第一刀座上設有至少一滑座,該滑座可移動的位在該導塊上。The tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film, wherein the assembly plate is provided with a guiding block, a stopper and a fixing seat, the guiding block is located between the blocking block and the fixing seat, and the power component is arranged On the fixing base, the first seat is provided with at least one sliding seat, and the sliding seat is movable on the guiding block.

所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該組裝板上設有一讓口,該讓口位在該第一刀座與第二刀座之間且相鄰於第二切刀處。The tearing head molding device of the bottle mouth sealing film, wherein the assembly plate is provided with a mouthpiece located between the first blade seat and the second blade seat and adjacent to the second cutter blade.

所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該切刀基座為一中空體,各刀片單元與各傳動單元為交錯設置,該刀片單元具有相互連接的一刀片及一齒輪,該傳動單元為一齒輪,該刀片單元的齒輪與該傳動單元的齒輪相互嚙合,該刀片單元所設的刀片與齒輪間的結合位置為可調整。The tearing head molding device of the bottle mouth sealing film, wherein the cutter base is a hollow body, and each blade unit and each of the transmission units are staggered, the blade unit has a blade and a gear connected to each other, and the transmission The unit is a gear, and the gear of the blade unit meshes with the gear of the transmission unit, and the joint position between the blade and the gear provided by the blade unit is adjustable.

所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該中心柱的桿體一端向上延伸縮小為一平錐狀的錐頭。The tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film, wherein one end of the rod body of the center column extends upward to reduce into a flat cone-shaped cone head.

本發明所運用的另一技術手段在於提供一種具有撕頭的瓶口封膜製造方法,其步驟包括有:一膜料輸出,呈扁平狀的膜料由設置在一機架上的膜料輪輸出,再由一導料組所設的複數支桿體予以導引移動;一撕頭成型,由膜料輪輸出的扁平狀膜料上的一側設有撕裂線,將設有撕裂線的膜料一側通過成型組的第一切刀與第二切刀之間,該第一切刀與第二切刀對膜料切割出一撕頭切割線,以成型有撕頭;一膜料擴型,將呈扁平狀的膜料由該型管組的錐頭套設在中心柱外部,使膜料形成為一管狀;一封膜切割,以一切割組的各同步旋轉的刀片對位在該中心柱外部的膜料予以切割有一環切割線,該環切割線與該撕頭切割線連接,在該膜料下端切割出一段膜料;製成瓶口封膜成品,該呈管狀的封膜成品在上方開口突出有一撕頭。Another technical means used in the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a bottle seal film having a tearing head, the steps comprising: a film output, the flat film material is provided by a film wheel disposed on a frame The output is guided and moved by a plurality of struts provided by a guiding group; a tearing head is formed, and a tear line is provided on one side of the flat film material output by the film wheel, and a tear is provided One side of the film material passes between the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade of the forming group, and the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade cut a tearing cutting line for the film material to form a tearing head; The film material is expanded, and the flat film material is sleeved from the cone head of the tube set outside the center column, so that the film material is formed into a tubular shape; a film is cut, and a pair of synchronously rotating blades of a cutting group are cut The film material located outside the center column is cut with a ring cutting line, and the ring cutting line is connected with the tearing head cutting line, and a film material is cut at the lower end of the film material; the bottle mouth sealing film finished product is formed into a tubular shape. The finished sealing film protrudes from the upper opening with a tearing head.

所述之具有撕頭的瓶口封膜製造方法,在該膜料上切割出該撕頭,係使用該撕頭成型裝置予以製成。The method for manufacturing a bottle mouth sealing film having a tearing head, wherein the tearing head is cut on the film material, which is produced by using the tearing head molding device.

藉由前述技術手段的運用,本發明將呈扁平狀且成型有撕裂線的膜料,由膜料輪經導料組可套設在型管組的中心柱的外部,在進入中心柱前以成型組在膜料設有撕裂線的一側切割有撕頭,在通過中心柱的膜料擴型為一管狀膜料,在通過切割組後可對膜料設有撕頭處進行環切割,以製成有一瓶口封膜成品,且成品的上方開口突出有一撕頭,由於本發明所製成的瓶口封膜熱縮在瓶體與瓶蓋上,其撕頭位在瓶蓋上使用者可方便快速的找到撕頭且簡便輕易的予以拉動撕開封膜。By the use of the foregoing technical means, the present invention will be a flat film formed with a tear line, and the film material wheel can be sleeved on the outside of the center column of the type pipe set through the guide group before entering the center column. The tearing head is cut on the side of the forming group where the film material is provided with the tearing line, the film material passing through the center column is expanded into a tubular film material, and the film material is provided with a tearing head after passing through the cutting group. Cutting, to make a bottle of mouth sealing film finished product, and the upper opening of the finished product protrudes with a tearing head, since the bottle mouth sealing film made by the invention is heat-shrinked on the bottle body and the bottle cap, the tearing head is located in the bottle cap The user can quickly and easily find the tearing head and easily and easily pull and tear the sealing film.

參看圖1、圖2及圖3所示,本發明之具有撕頭的瓶口封膜製造方法,其流程包括有:膜料輸出、撕頭成型、膜料擴型、封膜切割及製成瓶口封膜成品等步驟。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the method for manufacturing a bottle mouth sealing film with a tearing head of the present invention comprises the following steps: film material output, tear head molding, film material expansion, film sealing and preparation. Steps such as finishing the bottle seal film.

運用前述本發明之瓶口封膜製造方法的其中一種具體實施例,該實施例包括有一機架10、一導料組20及一撕頭成型裝置,其中該機架10,為一直立架體藉以安裝在生產線的瓶口封膜工作站處,於架體10上設有一可依安裝需要調整位置的一設置台11,在設置台11上設有一呈貫穿的圓孔110,在架體10一側設有一膜料輪12,該膜料輪12所存放為捲收的膜料60,該膜料60為一由收縮膜材料所製成的細長薄管,以該管狀膜料60的長軸向且位在相對側形成有折線,以該折線使管狀膜料壓製形成為扁平狀,以捲收位在膜料輪12上。再配合參看圖13及圖14所示,呈扁平狀的膜料60,在其縱長方向上成型有兩併列的撕裂線61,該撕裂線61可由位在膜料60上的複數個穿孔形成。In one embodiment of the method for manufacturing a bottle seal film of the present invention, the embodiment includes a frame 10, a guide set 20 and a tear forming device, wherein the frame 10 is a standing frame body. The mounting body 11 is provided with a setting table 11 for adjusting the position according to the installation position, and the mounting table 11 is provided with a circular hole 110 extending through the frame body 10. A film material wheel 12 is disposed on the side, and the film material wheel 12 is stored as a wound film material 60. The film material 60 is an elongated thin tube made of a shrink film material, and the long axis of the tubular film material 60 is used. A fold line is formed on the opposite side, and the tubular film is pressed into a flat shape to be retracted on the film roll 12. Referring again to FIGS. 13 and 14, the flat film material 60 is formed with two juxtaposed tear lines 61 in the longitudinal direction thereof. The tear lines 61 may be plural in position on the film material 60. Perforation is formed.

該導料組20,具複數支桿體,各桿體安裝在設置台11上,該膜料輪12所輸出的膜料60可經由各桿體的導引使膜料60朝向下方位移,各桿體的設置為提供導引膜料60朝向預設位置,其構造為現有技術故不再詳述。The guiding group 20 has a plurality of struts, and each rod is mounted on the setting table 11. The film 60 outputted by the film wheel 12 can be displaced downward by the guiding of each rod, each The rod body is arranged to provide the guiding film 60 toward a preset position, which is constructed in the prior art and will not be described in detail.

該瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置用以在膜料60上成型有撕頭64,配合參看圖13及圖14所示。該瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置安裝在該設置台11上,瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置包括有一型管組30、一成型組40及一切割組50。該型管組30位在該設置台11的圓孔110處,該成型組40安裝在設置台11上且位在型管組30上方,該切割組50安裝在設置台11的下方,該型管組30的下方貫穿該切割組50。The tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film is formed with a tearing head 64 formed on the film material 60, as shown in Figs. 13 and 14. The tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film is mounted on the setting table 11, and the tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film comprises a tube group 30, a forming group 40 and a cutting group 50. The tube set 30 is located at the circular hole 110 of the setting table 11, and the forming group 40 is mounted on the setting table 11 and above the forming tube set 30, and the cutting group 50 is installed under the setting table 11, this type The cutting group 50 is penetrated below the tube group 30.

配合參看圖4所示,該型管組30,其具有一中心柱31,中心柱31的外徑小於設置台11之圓孔110的孔徑,在該中心柱31頂端形成為一錐頭32,亦即由中心柱31的桿體一端向上延伸縮小為一平錐狀,以提供呈管狀的膜料60套入錐頭32進入中心柱31,又中心柱31的桿體上環設有一環槽33,該中心柱31的桿體另一端貫穿該切割組50。Referring to FIG. 4, the tube set 30 has a center post 31. The outer diameter of the center post 31 is smaller than the diameter of the circular hole 110 of the setting table 11, and a tip 32 is formed at the top end of the center post 31. That is, the end of the rod of the center column 31 is extended upwardly and reduced to a flat cone shape, so as to provide a tubular film material 60 which is inserted into the cone head 32 into the center column 31, and a ring groove 33 is formed on the upper ring of the center column 31. The other end of the rod of the center post 31 extends through the cutting group 50.

配合參看圖5、圖6及圖7所示,該成型組40,其包括有一基座41、一組裝板42、一第一刀座43、一第二刀座44、一第一切刀45、一第二切刀46及一動力件47。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the forming group 40 includes a base 41, an assembly plate 42, a first seat 43, a second seat 44, and a first cutter 45. a second cutter 46 and a power member 47.

該基座41為結合安裝在設置台11上,該基座41設有一軌道組411,該軌道組411由一橫向軌道及一直向軌道組成,其構造為現有技術故不再詳述。該軌道組411的一側與該基座41組裝固定。The base 41 is mounted on the mounting table 11 in combination. The base 41 is provided with a track set 411. The track set 411 is composed of a transverse track and a straight track. The structure is not described in detail in the prior art. One side of the track group 411 is assembled and fixed to the base 41.

該組裝板42,其可為一長板體,該長板體上依序設有一擋塊421、一導塊422及一固定座423,使得該導塊422位在該擋塊421與固定座423之間,在組裝板42的長板體側壁面凹設有一讓口420,該組裝板42結合安裝在該軌道組411的另一側,使得該組裝板42可相對於基座41藉由軌道組411呈橫向或直向的位移。The assembly board 42 can be a long board body. The long board body is sequentially provided with a stopper 421, a guiding block 422 and a fixing base 423, so that the guiding block 422 is located at the blocking block 421 and the fixing seat. Between the 423, a recess 420 is recessed in the side wall of the long plate of the assembly board 42. The assembly board 42 is coupled to the other side of the track group 411 so that the assembly board 42 can be opposite to the base 41. The track set 411 is displaced laterally or vertically.

該第一刀座43,為一長形塊體,於第一刀座43的底端設有滑座431,該滑座431的底端面形成有導槽432,該導槽432可與位在該組裝板42上的導塊422相互套設,使得該第一刀座43可位在該組裝板42上移動,且其中一端可受到該擋塊421的限制抵擋。該第一切刀45組裝在第一刀座43的長形塊體一端。The first seat 43 is an elongated block. The bottom end of the first seat 43 is provided with a slide 431. The bottom end of the slide 431 is formed with a guide groove 432. The guide blocks 422 of the assembly plate 42 are sleeved with each other such that the first seat 43 can be moved on the assembly plate 42 and one end thereof can be restrained by the stop 421. The first cutter 45 is assembled at one end of the elongated block of the first holder 43.

該第二刀座44,為一塊體且固定安裝在遠離所設置之固定座423另一端的組裝板42上,該第二切刀46組裝固定在第二刀座44上,第一切刀44相對於第二切刀46位移作動時,第一切刀44的刀刃與第二切刀46的刀刃之間具有剪切功能。The second blade holder 44 is a single body and is fixedly mounted on the assembly plate 42 away from the other end of the fixed base 423. The second cutter 46 is assembled and fixed on the second blade holder 44. The first cutter 44 is assembled. When the displacement of the second cutter 46 is displaced, the cutting edge of the first cutter 44 and the cutting edge of the second cutter 46 have a shearing function.

該組裝板42上所設的讓口420位在該第一刀座43與第二刀座44之間。較佳位置為該讓口420的縱向延伸位置位在相鄰於第二切刀46的刀刃處。The retaining port 420 disposed on the assembled plate 42 is located between the first seat 43 and the second seat 44. Preferably, the longitudinal extension of the access opening 420 is located adjacent the cutting edge of the second cutter 46.

該動力件47,其可為一氣壓缸且安裝固定在組裝板42的固定座423上,動力件47具有一缸體及一驅動桿471,該驅動桿471的一端與缸體連接並在受缸體驅動而產生往復位移,該驅動桿471的另一端為輸出端並與第一刀座43可轉動的連接,藉由動力件47可使第一刀座43位在組裝板42上往復移動,並使第一切刀45相對於第二切刀46位移。The power member 47 is a pneumatic cylinder and is fixedly mounted on the fixing base 423 of the assembly board 42. The power member 47 has a cylinder and a driving rod 471. One end of the driving rod 471 is connected to the cylinder and is subjected to The cylinder is driven to generate a reciprocating displacement. The other end of the driving rod 471 is an output end and is rotatably connected to the first seat 43. The first tool holder 43 can be reciprocated on the assembly plate 42 by the power member 47. And the first cutter 45 is displaced relative to the second cutter 46.

配合參看圖7、圖8、圖9及圖10所示,該第一切刀45為一長板體,第一切刀45的刀刃位於其端面,該刀刃由一平刀刃451及一斜刀刃452相連接組成,且該平刀刃451及該斜刀刃452位在兩相鄰的側面上,其具體實施例構造為該平刀刃451位在第一切刀45之長板體的端面上方水平位置,該斜刀刃452位在第一切刀45之長板體的端面側邊斜向位置。該第二切刀46為一長板體,該長板體配合第一切刀45形成為一呈凹狀的容刀部,第一切刀45可滑移的位在容刀部,第二切刀46的刀刃位於該容刀部的端面處,該刀刃由一平刀刃461及一斜刀刃462相連接組成,且該平刀刃461及該斜刀刃462位在兩相鄰的側面上,其具體實施例構造為該平刀刃461位在第二切刀46之容刀部的水平位置,該斜刀刃462位在第一切刀46之容刀部的斜向位置。Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the first cutter 45 is a long plate body, and the blade of the first cutter 45 is located at the end surface thereof. The blade edge is formed by a flat blade 451 and a bevel blade 452. The flat blade 451 and the oblique blade 452 are located on two adjacent sides, and the specific embodiment is configured such that the flat blade 451 is horizontally above the end surface of the long plate of the first cutter 45. The oblique cutting edge 452 is located at an oblique position of the end face of the long plate body of the first cutter 45. The second cutting blade 46 is a long plate body. The long cutting plate body is formed as a concave knife-shaped portion with the first cutting blade 45. The first cutting blade 45 is slidable in the knives portion, and the second portion The cutting edge of the cutting blade 46 is located at the end surface of the knives, and the cutting edge is composed of a flat cutting edge 461 and a oblique cutting edge 462, and the flat cutting edge 461 and the oblique cutting edge 462 are located on two adjacent sides, and the specific The embodiment is constructed such that the flat blade 461 is in the horizontal position of the pocket portion of the second cutter 46, and the oblique blade 462 is located at an oblique position of the pocket portion of the first cutter 46.

參看圖3及圖11所示,由膜料輪12經導料組20所輸送至成型組40的呈扁平狀膜料60,該膜料60為由上向下位移,且該扁平狀的膜料60在設有撕裂線61的一側通過第一切刀45與第二切刀46之間,另通過組裝板42所設的讓口420,配合參看圖10及圖12所示,以動力件47驅動該第一切刀45朝向第二切刀46位移,經由其剪切動作即可在膜料60上形成有如圖13及圖14所示的撕頭切割線62。Referring to Figures 3 and 11, the flat film 60 is conveyed by the film wrap 12 through the guide set 20 to the forming group 40. The film 60 is displaced from top to bottom, and the flat film is The material 60 passes between the first cutter 45 and the second cutter 46 on the side where the tear line 61 is provided, and passes through the opening 420 provided in the assembly board 42 as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. The power member 47 drives the first cutter 45 to be displaced toward the second cutter 46, and a tearing cut line 62 as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 can be formed on the film 60 via the shearing operation.

參看圖2、圖3及圖4所示,該切割組50包括有一切刀基座51、複數刀片單元52、複數傳動單元53及一驅動皮帶54。如圖4所示的具體實施例,該切割組50設置有六組刀片單元52及五組傳動單元53。該切刀基座51為一中空體,其內部樞設有該複數刀片單元52及該複數傳動單元53,且各刀片單元52與各傳動單元53為交錯設置並呈環繞該型管組30的中心柱31外部,該刀片單元52具有相互連接的一刀片及一齒輪,該傳動單元53為一齒輪,該刀片單元52的齒輪與該傳動單元53的齒輪相互嚙合,該驅動皮帶54的一端與動力源連接,另一端可驅動其中一傳動單元53,藉此可同步驅動各該刀片單元52的刀片旋轉。由於該刀片單元52的刀片位置相對於中心柱31上的環槽33位置,使得刀片可進入環槽33內,進而將位在該中心柱31外部的膜料60予以環切。該切割組50的基本構造如臺灣新型公告M478662,故其細部構造不再詳述。Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 4, the cutting set 50 includes all of the knife base 51, a plurality of blade units 52, a plurality of transmission units 53, and a drive belt 54. As shown in the specific embodiment of FIG. 4, the cutting set 50 is provided with six sets of blade units 52 and five sets of transmission units 53. The cutter base 51 is a hollow body, and the plurality of blade units 52 and the plurality of transmission units 53 are pivotally disposed therein, and each of the blade units 52 and the transmission units 53 are staggered and surround the tube group 30. Outside the center post 31, the blade unit 52 has a blade and a gear connected to each other. The transmission unit 53 is a gear. The gear of the blade unit 52 is in mesh with the gear of the transmission unit 53. One end of the drive belt 54 is The power source is connected, and the other end can drive one of the transmission units 53, whereby the blade rotation of each of the blade units 52 can be synchronously driven. Since the blade position of the blade unit 52 is positioned relative to the ring groove 33 on the center post 31, the blade can enter the ring groove 33, thereby circumscribing the film material 60 located outside the center column 31. The basic configuration of the cutting group 50 is as in the new Taiwan announcement M478662, so the detailed construction thereof will not be described in detail.

配合參看圖13及圖14所示,由於刀片單元52所設的刀片與齒輸間的結合位置為可調整,當複數傳動單元53同步驅動各該刀片單元52的刀片旋轉時,可調整各刀片以切割出在膜料60上的環切割線63,該環切割線63的兩端與該撕頭切割線62的兩端連接,亦即呈管狀的膜料60上所切割的該環切割線63並非為360度的環切。前述膜料60在完成成型有撕頭切割線62及環切割線63後,在膜料60上形成有連續的瓶口封膜。Referring to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, since the joint position between the blade and the tooth transmission provided by the blade unit 52 is adjustable, when the plurality of transmission units 53 synchronously drive the rotation of the blades of each of the blade units 52, the blades can be adjusted. To cut the loop cutting line 63 on the film material 60, the two ends of the loop cutting line 63 are connected to both ends of the tear cutting line 62, that is, the loop cutting line cut on the tubular film 60. 63 is not a 360-degree circumcision. After the film material 60 is formed with the tear line cutting line 62 and the ring cutting line 63, a continuous bottle mouth sealing film is formed on the film material 60.

如圖15所示,本發明型管組與切割組的另一實施例,其中該切割組50的切刀基座51設置有四組刀片單元52A及三組傳動單元53A,在切割組50中央設有中心柱31A,其中一傳動單元53A與驅動皮帶54連接。此一實施例的中心柱31A外徑小於如圖4所示的中心柱31的外徑,以適用在外徑較小的膜料60。As shown in FIG. 15, another embodiment of the tube set and the cutting set of the present invention, wherein the cutter base 51 of the cutting set 50 is provided with four sets of blade units 52A and three sets of transmission units 53A, in the center of the cutting group 50 A center post 31A is provided, one of which is coupled to the drive belt 54. The outer diameter of the center post 31A of this embodiment is smaller than the outer diameter of the center post 31 as shown in Fig. 4 to be applied to the film material 60 having a smaller outer diameter.

參看圖1、圖2及圖3所示,本發明前述具有撕頭的瓶口封膜製造方法的膜料輸出步驟,係將呈扁平狀膜料60的一端由膜料輪12輸出,該膜料60由導料組20的複數支桿體導引移動;Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in the film material outputting step of the method for manufacturing a bottle mouth sealing film having a tearing head according to the present invention, one end of the flat film material 60 is output from the film material wheel 12, and the film is discharged. The material 60 is guided and moved by the plurality of struts of the guide set 20;

撕頭成型步驟,如圖9、圖10、圖11及圖12所示,將扁平狀膜料60上設有撕裂線61的一側通過成型組40的第一切刀45與第二切刀46之間,經該第一切刀45與該第二切刀46所形成的剪切作用在膜料60上形成有如圖13及圖14所示的撕頭切割線62,在膜料60上切割成型有撕頭64;In the tearing head forming step, as shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 10, FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the side of the flat film material 60 on which the tear line 61 is provided passes through the first cutter 45 of the forming group 40 and the second cutting step. Between the knives 46, a shearing action formed by the first cutter 45 and the second cutter 46 forms a tear line cutting line 62 as shown in Figs. 13 and 14 on the film material 60. The upper cutting is formed with a tearing head 64;

膜料擴型步驟,將膜料60由型管組30之中心柱31的錐頭32通過而位在中心柱31外部,此時膜料60擴型為一圓管狀並位在中心柱31上向下移動;In the film expansion step, the film material 60 is passed through the taper head 32 of the center column 31 of the type pipe set 30 and is positioned outside the center column 31. At this time, the film material 60 is expanded into a circular tubular shape and positioned on the center column 31. Move down

封膜切割步驟,如圖4所示,該呈圓管狀的膜料60在移動至切割組50時,可驅動複數刀片單元52的各刀片同時朝向中心柱31移動,並在進入環槽33時對膜料60切割形成如圖13及圖14所示的環切割線63,由於所切割而成的環切割線63與撕頭切割線62可將該膜料60的下端切割出一段的膜料60。The sealing film cutting step, as shown in FIG. 4, when the circular tubular film 60 is moved to the cutting group 50, the blades of the plurality of blade units 52 can be driven to simultaneously move toward the center post 31 and enter the ring groove 33. The film material 60 is cut to form a ring cutting line 63 as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, and the cut end of the film 60 can be cut out from the lower end of the film 60 by the cut ring cutting line 63 and the tear line cutting line 62. 60.

製成瓶口封膜成品步驟,由膜料60一端所切割出的一段即為封膜成品,該封膜成品的一端突出有一撕頭64,如圖14所示,該封膜套設在待封裝的封合在瓶體與瓶蓋處並進行熱縮工程後,該封膜位在瓶蓋頂端面形成為一圓形開口,該撕頭64由該開口突出位在瓶蓋頂端面。The step of preparing the bottle mouth sealing film, the segment cut by one end of the film material 60 is the finished product of the sealing film, and one end of the finished sealing film protrudes with a tearing head 64, as shown in FIG. After the package is sealed at the bottle body and the bottle cap and subjected to heat shrinking work, the sealing film is formed on the top surface of the bottle cap as a circular opening, and the tearing head 64 protrudes from the opening at the top end surface of the bottle cap.

藉由所製成的封膜運用在瓶體瓶蓋處,使用者可輕易以手指找到封膜的撕頭64位置並予以撥離且沿撕裂線61將封膜撕開。By using the formed sealing film at the bottle cap, the user can easily find the position of the tearing head 64 of the sealing film with his finger and dial away and tear the sealing film along the tear line 61.

10‧‧‧機架
11‧‧‧設置台
110‧‧‧圓孔
12‧‧‧膜料輪
20‧‧‧導料組
30‧‧‧型管組
31、31A‧‧‧中心柱
32‧‧‧錐頭
33‧‧‧環槽
40‧‧‧成型組
41‧‧‧基座
411‧‧‧軌道組
42‧‧‧組裝板
420‧‧‧讓口
421‧‧‧擋塊
422‧‧‧導塊
423‧‧‧固定座
43‧‧‧第一刀座
431‧‧‧滑座
432‧‧‧導槽
44‧‧‧第二刀座
45‧‧‧第一切刀
451‧‧‧平刀刃
452‧‧‧斜刀刃
46‧‧‧第二切刀
461‧‧‧平刀刃
462‧‧‧斜刀刃
47‧‧‧動力件
471‧‧‧驅動桿
50‧‧‧切割組
51‧‧‧切刀基座
52、52A‧‧‧刀片單元
53、53A‧‧‧傳動單元
54‧‧‧驅動皮帶
60‧‧‧膜料
61‧‧‧撕裂線
62‧‧‧撕頭切割線
63‧‧‧環切割線
64‧‧‧撕頭
10‧‧‧Rack
11‧‧‧Setting table
110‧‧‧ round hole
12‧‧‧ Film wheel
20‧‧‧Guide Group
30‧‧‧ type tube set
31, 31A‧‧‧ center column
32‧‧‧Cone head
33‧‧‧ Ring groove
40‧‧‧ molding group
41‧‧‧Base
411‧‧‧Track Group
42‧‧‧Assembled board
420‧‧‧ 让口
421‧‧ ‧block
422‧‧‧ Guide block
423‧‧‧ fixed seat
43‧‧‧First knife seat
431‧‧‧ slide
432‧‧ ‧ guide slot
44‧‧‧second knife seat
45‧‧‧first cutter
451‧‧ ‧ flat blade
452‧‧‧ oblique blade
46‧‧‧second cutter
461‧‧‧ flat blade
462‧‧‧ oblique blade
47‧‧‧Power parts
471‧‧‧ drive rod
50‧‧‧ cutting group
51‧‧‧Cutter base
52, 52A‧‧‧ blade unit
53, 53A‧‧‧ drive unit
54‧‧‧Drive belt
60‧‧‧ film material
61‧‧‧Dream line
62‧‧‧ tearing head cutting line
63‧‧‧ring cutting line
64‧‧‧Tear

圖1為本發明瓶口封膜製造方法的流程圖。 圖2為本發明撕頭成型裝置的實施例外觀示意圖。 圖3為本發明撕頭成型裝置的實施例平面示意圖。 圖4為本發明型管組與切割組的外觀示意圖。 圖5為本發明成型組的外觀圖。 圖6為本發明成型組的另一角度外觀圖。 圖7為本發明成型組的立體分解外觀圖。 圖8為本發明成型組的平面示意圖。 圖9為圖8的A-A剖面示意圖。 圖10為圖8的B-B剖面示意圖。 圖11為本發明成型組的動作示意圖。 圖12為本發明成型組的另一動作示意圖。 圖13為本發明的封膜示意圖。 圖14為本發明的封膜另一示意圖。 圖15為本發明型管組與切割組的另一實施例外觀示意圖。1 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a bottle mouth sealing film of the present invention. 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an embodiment of a tearing head molding apparatus of the present invention. 3 is a schematic plan view showing an embodiment of a tearing head molding apparatus of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a tube set and a cutting set of the present invention. Figure 5 is an external view of a molding set of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the molding set of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective exploded perspective view of the molding set of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic plan view of a molding set of the present invention. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 8. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 8. Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the operation of the molding set of the present invention. Figure 12 is a schematic view of another action of the molding set of the present invention. Figure 13 is a schematic view of the sealing film of the present invention. Figure 14 is another schematic view of the sealing film of the present invention. Figure 15 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a tube set and a cutting set of the present invention.

40‧‧‧成型組 40‧‧‧ molding group

42‧‧‧組裝板 42‧‧‧Assembled board

420‧‧‧讓口 420‧‧‧ 让口

44‧‧‧第二刀座 44‧‧‧second knife seat

45‧‧‧第一切刀 45‧‧‧first cutter

451‧‧‧平刀刃 451‧‧ ‧ flat blade

452‧‧‧斜刀刃 452‧‧‧ oblique blade

46‧‧‧第二切刀 46‧‧‧second cutter

461‧‧‧平刀刃 461‧‧‧ flat blade

462‧‧‧斜刀刃 462‧‧‧ oblique blade

60‧‧‧膜料 60‧‧‧ film material

61‧‧‧撕裂線 61‧‧‧Dream line

62‧‧‧撕頭切割線 62‧‧‧ tearing head cutting line

63‧‧‧環切割線 63‧‧‧ring cutting line

Claims (8)

一種瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其設置在一機架的設置台上,該設置台上設有一圓孔,該瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置包括有: 一型管組,其具有一中心柱,該中心柱的桿體上環設有一環槽,中心柱的一端穿設位在該設置台的圓孔內; 一成型組,其包括有一基座,該基座結合在設置台上,在基座上設有一組裝板,該組裝板的一端設有一動力件,另一端設有一第二刀座,一第一刀座可滑動的位在第二刀座與動力件之間的組裝板上,該動力件可驅動該第一刀座往復移動,該第一刀座上設有一第一切刀,該第二刀座上設有一第二切刀,該第一切刀及第二切刀的形狀相互配合以形成具有剪切作用;及 一切割組,其包括有一切刀基座、複數刀片單元及複數傳動單元,該切刀基座結合在設置台上,該型管組的中心柱貫穿該切刀基座,該複數刀片單元及複數傳動單元樞設在切刀基座,並環繞位於該中心柱外部,該刀片單元上設有一刀片,刀片的位置相對應於該中心柱的環槽,另設有一驅動皮帶,該驅動皮帶可驅動該複數傳動單元使該複數刀片單元的刀片同步旋轉,各刀片可進入該中心柱的環槽內。A tearing head forming device for a bottle mouth sealing film is arranged on a setting table of a frame, the setting table is provided with a round hole, and the tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film comprises: a type pipe group, The central column has a ring groove on the upper ring of the rod, and one end of the center column is disposed in the circular hole of the setting table; a forming group includes a base, and the base is coupled to the setting table The upper base is provided with an assembly plate, one end of the assembly plate is provided with a power component, and the other end is provided with a second knife seat, and the first knife seat is slidably located between the second blade seat and the power component. On the assembly board, the power component can drive the first tool holder to reciprocate, the first tool holder is provided with a first cutter, and the second knife seat is provided with a second cutter, the first cutter and the first cutter The shapes of the two cutters cooperate to form a shearing effect; and a cutting group includes all the knife bases, a plurality of blade units and a plurality of transmission units, the cutter base is coupled to the setting table, the tube group a central column extending through the cutter base, the plurality of blade units and a plurality of drive orders The utility model is disposed at a base of the cutter and surrounding the outside of the central column. The blade unit is provided with a blade. The position of the blade corresponds to the ring groove of the center column, and a driving belt is provided. The driving belt can drive the plurality of The transmission unit rotates the blades of the plurality of blade units synchronously, and each blade can enter the ring groove of the center column. 如請求項1所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該第一切刀為一長板體,第一切刀的刀刃位於長板體端面,該刀刃由一平刀刃及一斜刀刃相連接組成且該平刀刃及該斜刀刃位在兩相鄰的側面上;該第二切刀為一長板體,該長板體配合第一切刀形成為一呈凹狀的容刀部,該第一切刀可移動的位在第二切刀的容刀部內,第二切刀的刀刃位於該容刀部的端面處,該刀刃由一平刀刃及一斜刀刃相連接組成且該平刀刃及該斜刀刃位在兩相鄰的側面上。The tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film according to claim 1, wherein the first cutting blade is a long plate body, and the cutting edge of the first cutting blade is located at an end surface of the long plate body, the blade edge is a flat blade edge and a oblique blade edge The flat blade and the oblique blade are located on two adjacent sides; the second cutter is a long plate, and the long plate is formed into a concave blade portion in cooperation with the first cutter The first cutter is movable in the knives of the second cutter, and the blade of the second cutter is located at the end surface of the lance, the blade is composed of a flat blade and a slanting blade and the flat The blade and the bevel edge are on two adjacent sides. 如請求項1或2所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該組裝板上設有一導塊、一擋塊及一固定座,該導塊位在該擋塊與該固定座之間,該動力件設置在該固定座上,該第一刀座上設有至少一滑座,該滑座可移動的位在該導塊上。The tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the assembly plate is provided with a guiding block, a stopper and a fixing seat, and the guiding block is located at the stopper and the fixing seat. The power member is disposed on the fixing base, and the first tool holder is provided with at least one sliding seat, and the sliding seat is movable on the guiding block. 如請求項3所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該組裝板上設有一讓口,該讓口位在該第一刀座與第二刀座之間且相鄰於第二切刀處。The tearing head molding device of the bottle mouth sealing film according to claim 3, wherein the assembly plate is provided with a mouthpiece located between the first blade seat and the second blade holder and adjacent to the second Cut the knife. 如請求項4所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該切刀基座為一中空體,各刀片單元與各傳動單元為交錯設置,該刀片單元具有相互連接的一刀片及一齒輪,該傳動單元為一齒輪,該刀片單元的齒輪與該傳動單元的齒輪相互嚙合,該刀片單元所設的刀片與齒輪間的結合位置為可調整。The tearing head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film according to claim 4, wherein the cutter base is a hollow body, and each blade unit and each of the transmission units are staggered, the blade unit has a blade and a connecting body a gear, the transmission unit is a gear, the gear of the blade unit and the gear of the transmission unit are in mesh with each other, and a joint position between the blade and the gear provided by the blade unit is adjustable. 如請求項5所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置,其中該中心柱的桿體一端向上延伸縮小為一平錐狀的錐頭。The tear-head forming device of the bottle mouth sealing film according to claim 5, wherein one end of the rod body of the center column is extended upward to a flat cone-shaped cone. 一種具有撕頭的瓶口封膜製造方法,其步驟包括有: 一膜料輸出,呈扁平狀的膜料由設置在一機架上的膜料輪輸出,再由一導料組所設的複數支桿體予以導引移動; 一撕頭成型,由膜料輪輸出的扁平狀膜料上的一側設有撕裂線,將設有撕裂線的膜料一側通過成型組的第一切刀與第二切刀之間,該第一切刀與第二切刀對膜料切割出一撕頭切割線,以成型有撕頭; 一膜料擴型,將呈扁平狀的膜料由該型管組的錐頭套設在中心柱外部,使膜料形成為一管狀; 一封膜切割,以一切割組的各同步旋轉的刀片對位在該中心柱外部的膜料予以切割有一環切割線,該環切割線與該撕頭切割線連接,在該膜料下端切割出一段膜料; 製成瓶口封膜成品,該呈管狀的封膜成品在上方開口突出有一撕頭。A method for manufacturing a bottle mouth sealing film with a tearing head, comprising the steps of: outputting a film material, the film material in a flat shape is outputted by a film wheel disposed on a frame, and then set by a guiding group The plurality of struts are guided to move; a tearing head is formed, and one side of the flat film material outputted by the film material wheel is provided with a tearing line, and the side of the film material with the tearing line is passed through the forming group Between all the knives and the second cutter, the first cutter and the second cutter cut a tearing cutting line for the film to form a tearing head; a film expansion, a flat film The cone of the tube set is sleeved outside the center column to form a film into a tubular shape; a film is cut, and each of the synchronously rotating blades of a cutting group is used to cut the film outside the center column. There is a ring cutting line, the ring cutting line is connected with the tearing head cutting line, and a film material is cut at the lower end of the film material; the finished product of the bottle mouth sealing film is formed, and the tubular sealing film product has a tearing head protruding from the upper opening. . 如請求項7所述之具有撕頭的瓶口封膜製造方法,在該膜料上切割出該撕頭,係使用如請求項1至6任一項所述之瓶口封膜的撕頭成型裝置予以製成。The method for producing a bottle seal film having a tearing head according to claim 7, wherein the tearing head is cut on the film, and the tearing head of the bottle sealing film according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is used. The forming device is made.
TW104130685A 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 A method for manufacturing a bottle cap with a tear cap and a tearing head forming device TWI551521B (en)

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CN114161588A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-11 浙江翔日科技炭素有限公司 Device and method for rotary cutting and internally digging cylindrical material in graphite thermal field

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