TWI550231B - Lamps and their flexible conductive devices - Google Patents

Lamps and their flexible conductive devices Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI550231B
TWI550231B TW103113550A TW103113550A TWI550231B TW I550231 B TWI550231 B TW I550231B TW 103113550 A TW103113550 A TW 103113550A TW 103113550 A TW103113550 A TW 103113550A TW I550231 B TWI550231 B TW I550231B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductive
elastic
luminaire
elastic strip
unit
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TW103113550A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201508212A (en
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de-long Chen
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de-long Chen
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Priority to TW103113550A priority Critical patent/TWI550231B/en
Priority to CN201420459158.0U priority patent/CN204300992U/en
Priority to CN201410399975.6A priority patent/CN104329641B/en
Publication of TW201508212A publication Critical patent/TW201508212A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI550231B publication Critical patent/TWI550231B/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/90Methods of manufacture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/04Resilient mountings, e.g. shock absorbers 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

燈具及其彈性導電裝置Lamp and its elastic conductive device

本發明是關於一種燈具及其彈性導電裝置,特別是指一種利用元件排列組合方式不同,形成各種不同使用功能及型式之燈具,以及該燈具的彈性導電裝置。 The invention relates to a luminaire and an elastic conductive device thereof, in particular to a luminaire which uses different arrangement and arrangement of components to form various luminaires and functions, and an elastic conductive device of the luminaire.

一般燈具在設計上會因為使用環境及使用需要不同,而有各種不同的結構及形式,隨著科技的進步,省電、高亮度之發光二極體(以下簡稱LED)有逐漸取代傳統燈泡的趨勢。而在LED的運用及發展上,其通常被安裝在電路基板上,並成為檯燈、車燈、美術燈、展示燈、釣魚燈、蛇燈等等燈具的光源,有些LED會被安裝在軟性燈條上,藉由燈殼或者其他硬質結構的物件,來賦予LED固定的形態,以作為汽、機車的警示燈具或裝飾燈具。 Generally, the luminaires are designed to have different structures and forms because of the different environments and usage requirements. With the advancement of technology, the power-saving and high-brightness LEDs (hereinafter referred to as LEDs) gradually replace the traditional bulbs. trend. In the application and development of LEDs, they are usually mounted on circuit boards and become the light source for lamps such as desk lamps, lamp lights, art lamps, display lamps, fishing lamps, snake lamps, etc. Some LEDs are installed in soft lamps. On the strip, the LED shell or other hard structure is used to give the LED a fixed shape for use as a warning light or decorative light for steam or locomotive.

然而,將LED安裝在硬質的電路基板上雖然可以提供照明的功能,但在安裝後,燈源的位置固定,無法隨需要調整高度及弧度,而且整個燈具的體積大,不利於收納及搬運。如果將LED運用在軟性燈條上,雖然具有警示或裝飾的功能,但是軟性燈條需要附著在例如:燈殼、衣物等等的物件上才能使用,因此,安裝後同樣無法隨著 使用需要調整光源的高度及弧度。故一般燈具雖然有其適合運用的範圍,但整體來說,並無法改變使用方式及使用功能,也無法縮小收納體積,故攜帶及收納都不方便。 However, although the LED is mounted on a rigid circuit substrate, although the function of illumination can be provided, after installation, the position of the light source is fixed, and the height and curvature cannot be adjusted as needed, and the entire lamp is bulky, which is disadvantageous for storage and handling. If the LED is applied to a flexible light bar, although it has a warning or decorative function, the soft light bar needs to be attached to an object such as a lamp housing, clothing, etc., so that it cannot be used after installation. Use the height and curvature of the light source to be adjusted. Therefore, although the general lighting has a range suitable for its application, as a whole, it is impossible to change the usage mode and the use function, and it is also impossible to reduce the storage volume, so it is inconvenient to carry and store.

本發明之目的即在提供一種收合時不佔空間、收納方便、攜帶容易,並可依需要調整光源之使用高度及弧度,以擴大可適用範圍之燈具,以及該燈具之彈性導電裝置。 The object of the present invention is to provide a luminaire that does not occupy space during storage, is convenient to store, and is easy to carry, and can adjust the use height and curvature of the light source as needed to expand the applicable range, and the elastic conductive device of the luminaire.

本發明之燈具包含:一個彈性導電裝置,該彈性導電裝置包括至少一個導電單元,所述導電單元具有一個可彎曲及彈性復位的彈性條,以及一個安裝在該彈性條上的導電組件,該彈性條具有一個可彎曲的作用端。 The luminaire of the present invention comprises: an elastic conductive device comprising at least one conductive unit, the conductive unit having a flexible and elastically resilient elastic strip, and a conductive component mounted on the elastic strip, the elasticity The strip has a flexible end.

較佳地,該燈具還包含一個使該彈性導電裝置由一彈性回復位置轉換到一變形位置的變形機構。又該導電組件具有至少一個發光件。所述導電組件亦可為兩條間隔設置並安裝在該彈性條上的導電條。 Preferably, the luminaire further includes a deformation mechanism for converting the elastic conductive device from a resilient return position to a deformed position. Again, the electrically conductive component has at least one illuminating member. The conductive component may also be two conductive strips spaced apart and mounted on the elastic strip.

本發明之功效在於:藉該彈性導電裝置及該變形機構之配合,可以改變該彈性導電裝置上之發光件的使用高度及弧度,以擴大該燈具的使用範圍,且由於該彈性導電裝置為片狀的結構,故本發明亦具有收合時不佔空間、收納方便及攜帶容易等功效。 The utility model has the advantages that: by using the elastic conductive device and the deformation mechanism, the use height and the curvature of the light-emitting member on the elastic conductive device can be changed to expand the use range of the lamp, and since the elastic conductive device is a piece The structure of the present invention has the effects of not occupying space, convenient storage and easy carrying when folding.

1‧‧‧安裝座 1‧‧‧ Mounting

11‧‧‧導電插槽 11‧‧‧ Conductive slot

12‧‧‧組立筒 12‧‧‧Group of vertical tubes

13‧‧‧底盤 13‧‧‧Chassis

14‧‧‧伸縮套管 14‧‧‧ Telescopic casing

141‧‧‧下管件 141‧‧‧ Lower pipe fittings

142‧‧‧上管件 142‧‧‧Upper pipe fittings

15‧‧‧升降座 15‧‧‧ Lifting seat

2‧‧‧彈性導電裝置 2‧‧‧Elastic conductive device

21‧‧‧第一導電單元 21‧‧‧First Conductive Unit

21’‧‧‧第一導電單元 21’‧‧‧First Conductive Unit

211‧‧‧第一彈性條 211‧‧‧First elastic strip

212‧‧‧第一導電組件 212‧‧‧First conductive component

213‧‧‧第一插接端 213‧‧‧First plug end

214‧‧‧第一作用端 214‧‧‧First end

215‧‧‧第一串接插槽 215‧‧‧First tandem slot

216‧‧‧電路板 216‧‧‧ circuit board

217‧‧‧發光件 217‧‧‧Lighting parts

218‧‧‧串接導片 218‧‧‧Sequence guide

219‧‧‧第一勾孔 219‧‧‧ first hook hole

22‧‧‧第二導電單元 22‧‧‧Second conductive unit

221‧‧‧第二彈性條 221‧‧‧Second elastic strip

222‧‧‧第二導電組件 222‧‧‧Second conductive component

223‧‧‧第二插接端 223‧‧‧Second plug

224‧‧‧第二作用端 224‧‧‧Second acting end

225‧‧‧導電條 225‧‧‧ Conductive strip

226‧‧‧第二串接插槽 226‧‧‧Second series socket

3‧‧‧變形機構 3‧‧‧ deformation agency

30‧‧‧定位孔 30‧‧‧Positioning holes

31‧‧‧垂重塊 31‧‧‧ weights

311‧‧‧垂重插孔 311‧‧‧Draw jack

32‧‧‧鎖固件 32‧‧‧Lock Firmware

33‧‧‧固定勾座 33‧‧‧Fixed hook

331‧‧‧第二勾孔 331‧‧‧Second hook hole

34‧‧‧變形拉繩 34‧‧‧Transformed drawstring

36‧‧‧定位插件 36‧‧‧Location plugin

361‧‧‧定位插端 361‧‧‧ positioning plug

37‧‧‧彈性件 37‧‧‧Flexible parts

38‧‧‧控桿 38‧‧‧Control lever

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的 實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明燈具之一第一較佳實施例的立體分解圖;圖2是該第一較佳實施例之一局部立體分解圖,說明該燈具之一彈性導電裝置;圖3是該第一較佳實施例的一個側視示意圖,圖中該彈性導電裝置位在一個彈性回復位置;圖4是一個類似圖3的側視示意圖,圖中該彈性導電裝置位在一個變形位置;圖5是本發明燈具之一第二較佳實施例的立體分解圖;圖6是該第二較佳實施例的一個側視示意圖,圖中該彈性導電裝置位在該彈性回復位置;圖7是一類似圖6的側視示意圖,圖中該彈性導電裝置位在該變形位置;圖8是本發明燈具之一第三較佳實施例的立體示意圖;圖9是本發明燈具之一第四較佳實施例的立體示意圖;圖10是本發明燈具之一第五較佳實施例的立體圖,圖中該彈性導電裝置位在該變形位置;圖11是一類似圖10的視圖,圖中該彈性導電裝置位在該彈性回復位置;圖12是該第五較佳實施例之一局部組合剖視圖;及圖13是該第六較佳實施例之一側視圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partial exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating one of the lamps FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of the first preferred embodiment, wherein the elastic conductive device is in an elastic recovery position; FIG. 4 is a side view similar to FIG. 3, wherein the elastic conductive Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of a second preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention; Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the second preferred embodiment, wherein the elastic conductive device is located Figure 7 is a side elevational view similar to Figure 6, in which the elastic conductive device is located in the deformed position; Figure 8 is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention; A perspective view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention, wherein the elastic conductive device is located at the deformed position; FIG. 11 is a similar view. 10 views, The elastic conductive means in the elastic recovery bit position; FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the fifth preferred embodiment of a topical composition; and FIG. 13 is a side view of one embodiment of the sixth preferred embodiment.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖1、2、3,本發明燈具之一第一較佳實施例包含:一個安裝座1、一個電連接地安裝在該安裝座1上的彈性導電裝置2,以及一個變形機構3。該安裝座1可藉一條電線與例如室內插座等等之電源供應器電連接,並包括一個開口朝上的導電插槽11。而該彈性導電裝置2包括兩個可直線串接的第一導電單元21、21’,以及一個可和該等第一導電單元21、21’直線串接的第二導電單元22。每個第一導電單元21、21’都具有一片可彎曲及彈性復位的第一彈性條211,以及一個安裝在該第一彈性條211上的第一導電組件212,該第二導電單元22具有一個可彎曲及彈性復位的第二彈性條221,以及一個安裝在該第二彈性條221上的第二導電組件222。 Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, a first preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention comprises: a mounting seat 1, an elastic conductive device 2 electrically connected to the mounting seat 1, and a deformation mechanism 3. The mount 1 can be electrically connected to a power supply such as an indoor socket by a wire and includes a conductive slot 11 with an opening facing upward. The elastic conductive device 2 comprises two first conductive units 21, 21' which are linearly connected in series, and a second conductive unit 22 which is linearly connected in series with the first conductive units 21, 21'. Each of the first conductive units 21, 21' has a first elastic strip 211 that is bendable and elastically reset, and a first conductive component 212 mounted on the first elastic strip 211, the second conductive unit 22 having A second elastic strip 221 that is bendable and elastically reset, and a second conductive component 222 mounted on the second elastic strip 221 .

本實施例該等第一及第二彈性條211、221係選用例如:玻璃纖維、碳纖維或其他具有較佳變形強度之複合纖維所製成的基材為材料,並讓樹脂滲透到基材內,以形成具有較佳彈性回復力之該等第一及第二彈性條211、221。其中,該第一導電單元21之第一彈性條211具有一個鄰近下方的第一插接端213,以及一個鄰近上方的第一作用端214,該第一彈性條211之第一作用端214具有一個直向的第一串接插槽215。而該第一導電組件212具有一個嵌埋在該第一彈性條211上的電路板216、數個沿著長度方向安裝在該電路板216上的發光件217,以及二對與該電路板216電連接的串接導片218(圖中只示意一對),該等串接導片218分別位在長度相反側,其中一對串接導片218伸入該第一 串接插槽215內,另一對串接導片218突出於該第一彈性條211之第一插接端213。而該第一導電單元21’的構造與該第一導電單元21類似,但只有一對往下突出的串接導片218,且該第一導電單元21’之第一作用端214未設置該第一串接插槽215,其餘結構相同,不再贅述。 In the embodiment, the first and second elastic strips 211 and 221 are made of a substrate made of, for example, glass fiber, carbon fiber or other composite fiber having better deformation strength, and the resin is infiltrated into the substrate. To form the first and second elastic strips 211, 221 having a preferred elastic restoring force. The first elastic strip 211 of the first conductive unit 21 has a first insertion end 213 adjacent to the lower side, and a first active end 214 adjacent to the upper side. The first active end 214 of the first elastic strip 211 has a first active end 214. A straight first series of slots 215. The first conductive component 212 has a circuit board 216 embedded in the first elastic strip 211, a plurality of light-emitting members 217 mounted on the circuit board 216 along the length direction, and two pairs and the circuit board 216. Electrically connected serial guides 218 (only one pair is shown), the serial guides 218 are respectively located on opposite sides of the length, wherein a pair of serial guides 218 extend into the first In the series connection slot 215, another pair of serial guide pieces 218 protrude from the first insertion end 213 of the first elastic strip 211. The configuration of the first conductive unit 21 ′ is similar to that of the first conductive unit 21 , but only a pair of protruding guide tabs 218 protruding downward, and the first active end 214 of the first conductive unit 21 ′ is not disposed. The first serial connection slot 215 has the same structure and will not be described again.

而該第二彈性條221具有位在長度相反側的一個第二插接端223、一個第二作用端224,該第二導電組件222具有兩條分別嵌埋在該第二彈性條221上的導電條225,其中該第二作用端224具有一個朝上的第二串接插槽226,所述導電條225的頂端伸入該第二串接插槽226內,底端則是突出於該第二彈性條221的第二插接端223。本實施例該變形機構3是可改變安裝位置地搭掛在該彈性導電裝置2之第一導電單元21’上,並包括一個矩形的垂重塊31,以及一螺鎖在該垂重塊31上的鎖固件32,該垂重塊31具有一個可供該第一導電單元21’之第一作用端214穿過的垂重插孔311。 The second elastic strip 221 has a second insertion end 223 and a second active end 224 on the opposite side of the length. The second conductive component 222 has two embedded on the second elastic strip 221 respectively. a conductive strip 225, wherein the second active end 224 has an upwardly facing second serial connection slot 226, the top end of the conductive strip 225 extends into the second serial connection slot 226, and the bottom end protrudes from the The second insertion end 223 of the second elastic strip 221 . In this embodiment, the deformation mechanism 3 is mounted on the first conductive unit 21' of the elastic conductive device 2 with a changeable mounting position, and includes a rectangular vertical block 31, and a screw lock on the vertical weight 31. The upper locking block 32 has a vertical insertion hole 311 through which the first acting end 214 of the first conductive unit 21' passes.

參閱圖1、3、4,本實施例該燈具在組裝時,該第一導電單元21’之第一插接端213插設在該第一導電單元21之第一串接插槽215內,而該第一導電單元21之第一插接端213插接在該第二導電單元22之第二串接插槽226內,然後將該第二導電單元22的第二插接端223插設在該安裝座1之導電插槽11內,即可使該彈性導電裝置2位在圖3所示的一個彈性回復位置。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 3 , the first plug-in end 213 of the first conductive unit 21 ′ is inserted into the first serial connection slot 215 of the first conductive unit 21 when the luminaire is assembled. The first plug end 213 of the first conductive unit 21 is inserted into the second serial connection slot 226 of the second conductive unit 22, and then the second plug end 223 of the second conductive unit 22 is inserted. In the conductive slot 11 of the mount 1, the elastic conductive device 2 can be placed in an elastic return position as shown in FIG.

當該第一較佳實施例之彈性導電裝置2要由圖 3的彈性回復位置轉換到圖4的一個變形位置時,將該變形機構3之垂重塊31穿設在該彈性導電裝置2之第一導電單元21’之第一作用端214上,再以該鎖固件32螺鎖固定,由於宛如配重之變形機構3是安裝在位於長度最末端之第一導電單元21’之第一作用端214上,故該變形機構3可以讓該彈性導電裝置2的末端往下垂擺,並轉換到圖4所示的變形位置。且隨著該變形機構3安裝位置的不同,可以改變該彈性導電裝置2的垂擺弧度,同時改變該等第一導電單元21、21’之發光件217的高度及弧度。由圖1可知,由於該第一作用端214未設置發光件217,故當該變形機構3在相對於該第一導電單元21’之第一作用端214改變安裝位置時,該鎖固件32不會壓傷該等發光件217。 When the elastic conductive device 2 of the first preferred embodiment is to be illustrated When the elastic return position of 3 is switched to a deformed position of FIG. 4, the vertical weight 31 of the deforming mechanism 3 is disposed on the first active end 214 of the first conductive unit 21' of the elastic conductive device 2, and then The locking member 32 is screwed and fixed. Since the deformation mechanism 3 like the weight is mounted on the first working end 214 of the first conductive unit 21 ′ at the end of the length, the deformation mechanism 3 can allow the elastic conductive device 2 to be The end of the pendulum swings down and shifts to the deformed position shown in FIG. And depending on the mounting position of the deformation mechanism 3, the vertical curvature of the elastic conductive device 2 can be changed while changing the height and curvature of the light-emitting members 217 of the first conductive units 21, 21'. As can be seen from FIG. 1, since the first active end 214 is not provided with the light-emitting member 217, when the deformation mechanism 3 changes the mounting position with respect to the first active end 214 of the first conductive unit 21', the lock 32 does not These illuminating members 217 are crushed.

當該變形機構3被取下時,該彈性導電裝置2將由圖4的變形位置轉換到圖3的彈性回復位置。故本發明該第一較佳實施例除了可以藉由該彈性導電裝置2及該變形機構3之配合,改變該燈具的形態及使用方式外,亦可調整該等發光件217的使用高度及弧度,以擴大該燈具的使用範圍。但在設計上,該變形機構3亦可一體成型在該等第一及第二彈性條211、221之第一及第二作用端214、224上,此時,該變形機構3雖然可以讓該彈性導電裝置2垂擺,但無法調整該彈性導電裝置2的垂擺弧度。 When the deformation mechanism 3 is removed, the elastic conductive device 2 will be switched from the deformed position of FIG. 4 to the elastic return position of FIG. Therefore, in addition to the configuration of the illuminating device and the manner of use of the illuminating device 3, the illuminating device can adjust the height and curvature of the illuminating member 217. To expand the range of use of the luminaire. However, in the design, the deformation mechanism 3 can also be integrally formed on the first and second working ends 214, 224 of the first and second elastic strips 211, 221, and at this time, the deformation mechanism 3 can allow the The elastic conductive device 2 is suspended, but the vertical curvature of the elastic conductive device 2 cannot be adjusted.

除此之外,由於本發明該第一較佳實施例之第一導電單元21、21’及第二導電單元22都是片狀且彼此插接,故該第一較佳實施例亦可拆解該彈性導電裝置2,以達 到收合時不佔空間、收納方便,以及攜帶容易等優點。 In addition, since the first conductive unit 21, 21' and the second conductive unit 22 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention are both in the form of a sheet and are inserted into each other, the first preferred embodiment can also be removed. Solving the elastic conductive device 2 It does not take up space when it is folded, it is convenient to store, and it is easy to carry.

參閱圖5、6、7,本發明燈具之一第二較佳實施例的結構與第一較佳實施例類似,不同之處在於:該等第一導電單元21、21’之第一彈性條211還都具有數個間隔設置的第一勾孔219,而該變形機構3包括一個安裝在該安裝座1上並具有一個第二勾孔331的固定勾座33,以及一條變形拉繩34,該變形拉繩34的一端勾設在該第二勾孔331上,而該變形拉繩34之另一端可選擇地勾設在該等第一勾孔219的其中之一上。 Referring to Figures 5, 6, and 7, a second preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention has a structure similar to that of the first preferred embodiment, except that the first elastic strips of the first conductive units 21, 21' are The 211 also has a plurality of spaced apart first hook holes 219, and the deformation mechanism 3 includes a fixed hook seat 33 mounted on the mounting seat 1 and having a second hook hole 331, and a deformed pull cord 34. One end of the deformation drawstring 34 is hooked on the second hook hole 331, and the other end of the deformation drawstring 34 is selectively hooked on one of the first hook holes 219.

藉由改變該變形機構3的結構,以及在該等第一彈性條211上設置該等第一勾孔219,除了可以達到如第一較實施例所述之功效外,還可藉由簡單的操作改變該彈性導電裝置2的垂擺弧度。在設計上,本實施例該變形拉繩34的兩端除了可以勾設在第一及第二勾孔219、331之外,還可以同時勾設在該等第一勾孔219的其中兩個上,或者該變形拉繩34的其中一端勾設在該等第一勾孔219的其中之一上,而該變形拉繩34之另一端勾設在例如牆壁上,同樣可以達到讓該等第一彈性條211變形的目的。 By changing the structure of the deformation mechanism 3 and providing the first hook holes 219 on the first elastic strips 211, in addition to the functions as described in the first embodiment, it is also simple The operation changes the vertical curvature of the elastic conductive device 2. In the design, in addition to the first and second hook holes 219, 331, the two ends of the deformed drawstring 34 can be simultaneously hooked on two of the first hook holes 219. One end of the deformed drawstring 34 is hooked on one of the first hook holes 219, and the other end of the deformed drawstring 34 is hooked on, for example, a wall, and the same can be achieved. The purpose of deforming an elastic strip 211.

參閱圖8、9,本發明燈具之一第三較佳實施例亦包含一個安裝座1、一個彈性導電裝置2,以及一個變形機構3,該安裝座1包括一個底盤13,以及一個由該底盤13中間往上突出的組立筒12,所述彈性導電裝置2包括三個電連接地安裝在該安裝座1之組立筒12上的第一導電單元21,每個第一導電單元21都具有數個朝下的發光件 217,而該變形機構3包括數個分別安裝在該等第一導電單元21之末端的垂重塊31。而本發明燈具之一第四較佳實施例的結構與第三較佳實施例類似,不同之處在於:該第三較佳實施例之安裝座1可以擺放在桌面,故該燈具宛如一盞桌燈。而該第四較佳實施例之安裝座1是一種垂吊式的設計,故可以讓該等第一導電單元21往下垂放,並展示出宛如吊燈的形式。即本發明藉由元件之搭配組合,除了具有第一較佳實施例所述之優點外,還可以改變該燈具的使用形態。 Referring to Figures 8 and 9, a third preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention also includes a mount 1, an elastic conductive device 2, and a deformation mechanism 3, the mount 1 including a chassis 13, and a chassis a stacking cylinder 12 projecting upwardly in the middle, the elastic conductive device 2 comprises three first conductive units 21 electrically connected to the set of cylinders 12 of the mount 1, each of the first conductive units 21 having a number Downlights 217, and the deformation mechanism 3 includes a plurality of vertical weights 31 respectively mounted at the ends of the first conductive units 21. The structure of the fourth preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention is similar to that of the third preferred embodiment, except that the mounting seat 1 of the third preferred embodiment can be placed on the table, so that the lamp is like a lamp.盏 table lamp. The mounting seat 1 of the fourth preferred embodiment is of a hanging type design, so that the first conductive units 21 can be placed down and displayed in the form of a chandelier. That is, the present invention can change the use form of the lamp in addition to the advantages described in the first preferred embodiment by the combination of components.

參閱圖10、11、12,本發明燈具之一第五較佳實施例為一種開花燈的形式,並包含一個內部設有電源的安裝座1、一個彈性導電裝置2,以及一個可讓該彈性導電裝置2在該變形位置及該彈性回復位置間轉換的變形機構3。該安裝座1包括一個底盤13、數個等角度地設在該底盤13上的導電插槽11、一個與該底盤13上下間隔的升降座15,以及一個架設在該底盤13及該升降座15之間的伸縮套管14。該伸縮套管14具有一個與該底盤13連結的下管件141,以及一個與該升降座15連結的上管件142,該上管件142與該下管件142內外套合。而該彈性導電裝置2包括數條第一導電單元21,每個第一導電單元21都具有一個可彎曲及彈性復位的第一彈性條211,以及一個具有數個發光件217的第一導電組件212。每個第一彈性條211都具有一個分別插設在該安裝座1之導電插槽11內的第一插接端213,以及一個安裝在該升降座15上的第一作用端214。 Referring to Figures 10, 11, and 12, a fifth preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention is in the form of a flowering lamp and includes a mounting seat 1 having an internal power supply, an elastic conductive device 2, and a resilient member A deformation mechanism 3 in which the conductive device 2 is switched between the deformed position and the elastic return position. The mounting base 1 includes a chassis 13 , a plurality of conductive slots 11 equiangularly disposed on the chassis 13 , a lifting base 15 spaced upwardly from the chassis 13 , and a mounting bracket 13 and the lifting base 15 . Between the telescopic sleeves 14. The telescoping sleeve 14 has a lower tubular member 141 coupled to the chassis 13 and an upper tubular member 142 coupled to the lifting bracket 15 and the upper tubular member 142 is fitted to the inner tubular member 142. The elastic conductive device 2 includes a plurality of first conductive units 21, each of which has a first elastic strip 211 that is bendable and elastically reset, and a first conductive member having a plurality of light-emitting members 217. 212. Each of the first elastic strips 211 has a first insertion end 213 respectively inserted into the conductive slot 11 of the mounting seat 1 and a first active end 214 mounted on the lifting base 15.

而該變形機構3包括數個上下排列之定位孔30、一個安裝在該上管件142內部並具有一定位插端361的定位插件36、一個頂撐該定位插件36並使該定位插端361往該等定位孔30突出的彈性件37,以及一個安裝在該升降座15上並可頂推該定位插件36克服該彈性件37之彈力內縮的控桿38。 The deformation mechanism 3 includes a plurality of positioning holes 30 arranged up and down, a positioning insert 36 mounted inside the upper tube member 142 and having a positioning insertion end 361, a top supporting the positioning insert 36 and the positioning insertion end 361 The positioning member 30 protrudes from the elastic member 37, and an lever 38 mounted on the lifting seat 15 and capable of pushing the positioning insert 36 against the elastic force of the elastic member 37.

當該定位插件36之定位插端361插設在該等定位孔30的其中之一內時,該燈具位在圖10所示的變形位置,且隨著插設位置的改變,可以改變該等第一導電單元21之彎曲度。而當該定位插件36之定位插端361插設在該等定位孔30中的最上方的一個時,該燈具將由圖10之開花燈形式轉換到圖11的直立筒燈形式,即由變形位置轉換到彈性回復位置。本發明該第五較佳實施例除了可以改變燈具的形式,亦具有第一較佳實施例所述之優點。 When the positioning insertion end 361 of the positioning insert 36 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 30, the lamp position is in the deformation position shown in FIG. 10, and the position can be changed as the insertion position changes. The degree of curvature of the first conductive unit 21. When the positioning insertion end 361 of the positioning insert 36 is inserted into the uppermost one of the positioning holes 30, the lamp will be converted from the flowering lamp form of FIG. 10 to the vertical downlight form of FIG. 11, that is, by the deformation position. Switch to the elastic recovery position. The fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention has the advantages described in the first preferred embodiment in addition to changing the form of the luminaire.

參閱圖13,本發明燈具之一第六較佳實施例的結構與該第一較佳實施例類似,並包含一安裝座1,以及一個安裝在該安裝座1上的彈性導電裝置2,該彈性導電裝置2包括一個可藉自身重量下垂之第一導電單元21,該第一導電單元21的結構與該第一較佳實施例相同,不再贅述。當該第一導電單元21被平放時,可位在該彈性回復位置,而當該第一導電單元21插設在該安裝座1上時,藉本身重量的下垂,可以轉換到該變形位置。 Referring to FIG. 13, a sixth preferred embodiment of the lamp of the present invention has a structure similar to that of the first preferred embodiment, and includes a mounting seat 1 and an elastic conductive device 2 mounted on the mounting seat 1. The elastic conductive device 2 includes a first conductive unit 21 that can hang down by its own weight. The structure of the first conductive unit 21 is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment and will not be described again. When the first conductive unit 21 is laid flat, it can be located at the elastic recovery position, and when the first conductive unit 21 is inserted into the mounting seat 1, it can be converted to the deformed position by the sagging of its own weight. .

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明 申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, according to the present invention. The simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧安裝座 1‧‧‧ Mounting

11‧‧‧導電插槽 11‧‧‧ Conductive slot

2‧‧‧彈性導電裝置 2‧‧‧Elastic conductive device

21‧‧‧第一導電單元 21‧‧‧First Conductive Unit

21’‧‧‧第一導電單元 21’‧‧‧First Conductive Unit

211‧‧‧第一彈性條 211‧‧‧First elastic strip

212‧‧‧第一導電組件 212‧‧‧First conductive component

213‧‧‧第一插接端 213‧‧‧First plug end

214‧‧‧第一作用端 214‧‧‧First end

215‧‧‧第一串接插槽 215‧‧‧First tandem slot

216‧‧‧電路板 216‧‧‧ circuit board

217‧‧‧發光件 217‧‧‧Lighting parts

218‧‧‧串接導片 218‧‧‧Sequence guide

22‧‧‧第二導電單元 22‧‧‧Second conductive unit

221‧‧‧第二彈性條 221‧‧‧Second elastic strip

222‧‧‧第二導電組件 222‧‧‧Second conductive component

223‧‧‧第二插接端 223‧‧‧Second plug

224‧‧‧第二作用端 224‧‧‧Second acting end

225‧‧‧導電條 225‧‧‧ Conductive strip

226‧‧‧第二串接插槽 226‧‧‧Second series socket

3‧‧‧變形機構 3‧‧‧ deformation agency

31‧‧‧垂重塊 31‧‧‧ weights

311‧‧‧垂重插孔 311‧‧‧Draw jack

32‧‧‧鎖固件 32‧‧‧Lock Firmware

Claims (14)

一種燈具之彈性導電裝置,受到一變形機構的作用,可由一彈性回復位置轉換到一變形位置,該彈性導電裝置包括至少一個導電單元,該導電單元具有:一個彈性條,可彎曲及彈性復位,並具有一個可被該變形機構作用而弧彎的作用端;及一個導電組件,安裝在該彈性條上,並可導電。 An elastic conductive device of a lamp, which is transformed by an elastic recovery position to a deformed position by a deformation mechanism, the elastic conductive device comprising at least one conductive unit having: an elastic strip, bendable and elastically resetting, And having an active end that can be bent by the deformation mechanism; and a conductive component mounted on the elastic strip and electrically conductive. 如請求項1所述的燈具之彈性導電裝置,其中,該導電單元之導電組件具有至少一個發光件。 The elastic conductive device of the luminaire of claim 1, wherein the conductive component of the conductive unit has at least one illuminating member. 如請求項1所述的燈具之彈性導電裝置,其中,該導電單元之導電組件具有兩條間隔設置地安裝在該彈性條上的導電條。 The elastic conductive device of the luminaire of claim 1, wherein the conductive component of the conductive unit has two conductive strips spaced apart from each other on the elastic strip. 如請求項1所述的燈具之彈性導電裝置,其中,該彈性條是選自碳纖維及玻璃纖維為基材的複合材料。 The elastic conductive device of the luminaire of claim 1, wherein the elastic strip is a composite material selected from the group consisting of carbon fiber and glass fiber. 一種燈具,包含:一個彈性導電裝置,包括至少一個第一導電單元,該第一導電單元具有一個可彎曲及彈性復位的第一彈性條,以及一個安裝在該第一彈性條上的第一導電組件,該第一彈性條具有一個第一作用端,而該第一導電組件安裝在該第一彈性條上,並具有至少一個發光件。 A luminaire comprising: an elastic conductive device comprising at least one first conductive unit, the first conductive unit having a first elastic strip that is bendable and elastically reset, and a first conductive layer mounted on the first elastic strip And an assembly, the first elastic strip has a first active end, and the first conductive component is mounted on the first elastic strip and has at least one illuminating member. 如請求項5所述的燈具,更包含一個可讓該彈性導電裝置由一彈性回復位置轉換到一變形位置的變形機構。 The luminaire of claim 5, further comprising a deformation mechanism for converting the elastic conductive device from an elastic return position to a deformed position. 如請求項6所述的燈具,其中,該彈性導電裝置還包括一片與該第一導電單元電連接的第二導電單元,該第二 導電單元具有一個可與該第一導電單元之第一彈性條串接並可彎曲及彈性復位的第二彈性條,以及一個安裝在該第二彈性條上的第二導電組件。 The luminaire of claim 6, wherein the elastic conductive device further comprises a second conductive unit electrically connected to the first conductive unit, the second The conductive unit has a second elastic strip connectable to the first elastic strip of the first conductive unit and bendable and elastically reset, and a second conductive component mounted on the second elastic strip. 如請求項7所述的燈具,其中,該變形機構包括一個可改變安裝位置地搭掛在該彈性導電裝置之第一導電單元之第一作用端上的垂重塊。 The luminaire of claim 7, wherein the deformation mechanism comprises a weighted block that is mounted on the first active end of the first conductive unit of the elastic conductive device in a changeable mounting position. 如請求項7所述的燈具,其中,該彈性導電裝置之第一導電單元的第一彈性條還具有至少一個第一勾孔,而該變形機構包括一條可勾設在該第一勾孔上並使該第一彈性條之作用端彎曲的變形拉繩。 The luminaire of claim 7, wherein the first elastic strip of the first conductive unit of the elastic conductive device further has at least one first hook hole, and the deformation mechanism includes a strip that can be hooked on the first hook hole And a deformed drawstring that bends the active end of the first elastic strip. 如請求項7所述的燈具,其中,該彈性導電裝置之第一導電單元的第一彈性條還具有至少一個第一勾孔,而該燈具還包括一個供該彈性導電裝置安裝的安裝座,又該變形機構包括一個安裝在該安裝座上並具有一個第二勾孔的固定勾座,以及一條拉撐並勾掛在該第一勾孔及該第二勾孔間的變形拉繩。 The luminaire of claim 7, wherein the first elastic strip of the first conductive unit of the elastic conductive device further has at least one first hook hole, and the luminaire further comprises a mounting seat for mounting the elastic conductive device. The deformation mechanism further includes a fixing hook seat mounted on the mounting seat and having a second hook hole, and a deformed pulling rope hooked between the first hook hole and the second hook hole. 如請求項6所述的燈具,更包含一個安裝座,該安裝座包括一個底盤,以及一個位在該底盤上方的組立筒,而該彈性導電裝置包括數條電連接地插設在該組立筒上的第一導電單元,該變形機構包括數個分別安裝在該等第一導電單元末端的垂重塊。 The luminaire of claim 6, further comprising a mount, the mount comprising a chassis, and a set of cylinders positioned above the chassis, and the resilient conductive means includes a plurality of electrical connections interposed in the set of risers The first conductive unit on the upper portion, the deformation mechanism includes a plurality of vertical weights respectively mounted at the ends of the first conductive units. 如請求項6所述的燈具,還包括一個供該彈性導電裝置安裝的安裝座,該安裝座包括一個底盤,而該彈性導電裝置包括數條電連接地安裝在該安裝座上並往下垂放 的第一導電單元。 The luminaire of claim 6 further comprising a mount for mounting the resilient conductive device, the mount comprising a chassis, and the resilient conductive means comprising a plurality of electrical connections mounted on the mount and depending The first conductive unit. 如請求項6所述的燈具,更包含一個供該彈性導電裝置安裝的安裝座,該安裝座包括一個底盤、數個設在該底盤上的導電插槽、一個與該底盤上下間隔的升降座,以及一個安裝在該底盤上的伸縮套管,而該彈性導電裝置包括數個圍繞該伸縮套管並分別與該等導電插槽電連接的第一導電單元,而該變形機構包括一個可定位該伸縮套管之伸縮高度的定位插件。 The luminaire of claim 6 further comprising a mount for mounting the resilient conductive device, the mount comprising a chassis, a plurality of conductive slots disposed on the chassis, and a lift spaced from the chassis And a telescopic sleeve mounted on the chassis, and the resilient conductive device includes a plurality of first conductive units surrounding the telescopic sleeve and electrically connected to the conductive slots, respectively, and the deformation mechanism includes a positionable A positioning insert for the telescopic height of the telescopic sleeve. 如請求項6所述的燈具,其中,該第一彈性條是選自碳纖維及玻璃纖維為基材的複合材料。 The luminaire of claim 6, wherein the first elastic strip is a composite material selected from the group consisting of carbon fibers and glass fibers.
TW103113550A 2013-08-19 2014-04-14 Lamps and their flexible conductive devices TWI550231B (en)

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CN201420459158.0U CN204300992U (en) 2014-04-14 2014-08-13 Elastic conductive device and lamp using same
CN201410399975.6A CN104329641B (en) 2013-08-22 2014-08-13 Elastic conductive device and lamp using same

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