TWI549521B - Sound playback device - Google Patents

Sound playback device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI549521B
TWI549521B TW103138258A TW103138258A TWI549521B TW I549521 B TWI549521 B TW I549521B TW 103138258 A TW103138258 A TW 103138258A TW 103138258 A TW103138258 A TW 103138258A TW I549521 B TWI549521 B TW I549521B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bottom wall
sound
sound effect
high frequency
disposed
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TW103138258A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201618557A (en
Inventor
Ming-You Hong
Wen-Hong Wang
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Merry Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to TW103138258A priority Critical patent/TWI549521B/en
Publication of TW201618557A publication Critical patent/TW201618557A/en
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Publication of TWI549521B publication Critical patent/TWI549521B/en

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Description

音效播放裝置 Audio player

本發明係與國際分類號H04R所定義的揚聲器有關,具體而言是有關於一種在同一箱體上設有多個高頻揚聲器以增加指向性範圍的播放裝置。 The present invention relates to a speaker defined by International Classification No. H04R, and more particularly to a playback device in which a plurality of tweeters are provided on the same casing to increase the range of directivity.

一般而言,高頻揚聲器所發出的聲波具有明顯的指向性,而且人耳辨別聲源方向的能力也是以高頻段者為主。因此在設計音響時,為了降低高頻揚聲器在發出聲波時,具有高度指向性的聲波容易在空間中產生傳播不均勻的現象,一般來說會將高頻揚聲器裝設在不同的箱體上,藉由各箱體在空間中的擺設與分佈來提高聲波傳播的均勻度,以解決高頻指向性的問題。然而目前在市面上,尚缺乏一種播放裝置能夠同時容納高頻揚聲器與低頻揚聲器,並同時改善高頻指向性與揚聲器之間相互干擾的問題。 In general, the sound waves emitted by the tweeters have obvious directivity, and the ability of the human ear to distinguish the direction of the sound source is also dominated by high frequency bands. Therefore, in designing the sound, in order to reduce the high-frequency speaker when the sound wave is emitted, the sound wave with high directivity is likely to cause uneven propagation in the space, and generally the high-frequency speaker is mounted on different boxes. The uniformity of sound wave propagation is improved by the arrangement and distribution of the boxes in space to solve the problem of high frequency directivity. However, currently there is a lack of a playback device capable of accommodating both high-frequency speakers and low-frequency speakers at the same time, and at the same time improving the problem of high-frequency directivity and mutual interference between speakers.

有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種播放裝置,在同一個箱體上設置不同方向的高頻揚聲器,藉以改善高頻指向性的問題,並達到全音域音效環繞效果。 In view of this, the main object of the present invention is to provide a playback device in which high-frequency speakers in different directions are disposed on the same box, thereby improving the problem of high-frequency directivity and achieving a full-range sound effect surround effect.

本發明的另一目的在於提供一種播放裝置,在同一個箱體上 設置有高頻揚聲器與低頻揚聲器,並且彼此不會互相影響。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a playback device on the same cabinet A tweeter and a low frequency speaker are provided and do not affect each other.

為了達成上述目的,本發明提供了一種音效播放裝置,其包含有一箱體、一低頻揚聲器以及至少二高頻揚聲器。其中,箱體具有一底壁、一側壁以及一支撐部,側壁環設於底壁上方,且支撐部設於底壁的下方。底壁與支撐部共同形成一腔體,並且支撐部的一側開設有連通腔體的至少一低音出口。低頻揚聲器是設置於底壁且其出音方向朝向下。上述至少二高頻揚聲器是設置於箱體之側壁,且具有不同的出音方向以形成環繞音效。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sound effect playback apparatus comprising a case, a low frequency speaker and at least two high frequency speakers. The box body has a bottom wall, a side wall and a support portion. The side wall ring is disposed above the bottom wall, and the support portion is disposed below the bottom wall. The bottom wall and the support portion together form a cavity, and one side of the support portion is provided with at least one bass outlet that communicates with the cavity. The woofer is placed on the bottom wall and its sound direction is downward. The at least two high-frequency loudspeakers are disposed on the side wall of the casing and have different sounding directions to form a surround sound effect.

藉此,在箱體中設置不同方向的高頻揚聲器,可有效地增加播放裝置在聲波傳播時的均勻度,使得該音效播放裝置呈全音域的環繞狀態並且高低頻揚聲器之間也不會互相干擾。 Thereby, the tweeters in different directions are arranged in the box, which can effectively increase the uniformity of the playing device during sound wave propagation, so that the sound effect playing device is in a full-range surround state and the high and low-frequency speakers are not mutually connected to each other. interference.

1‧‧‧播放裝置 1‧‧‧Player

10‧‧‧箱體 10‧‧‧ cabinet

11‧‧‧底壁 11‧‧‧ bottom wall

12‧‧‧側壁 12‧‧‧ side wall

121‧‧‧圓孔 121‧‧‧ round hole

13‧‧‧支撐部 13‧‧‧Support

131‧‧‧低音出口 131‧‧‧ bass outlet

14‧‧‧頂壁 14‧‧‧ top wall

141‧‧‧開孔 141‧‧‧opening

15‧‧‧音腔 15‧‧‧ sound chamber

16‧‧‧腔體 16‧‧‧ cavity

20‧‧‧高頻揚聲器 20‧‧‧Tem loudspeaker

30‧‧‧低頻揚聲器 30‧‧‧Low speaker

40‧‧‧蓋板 40‧‧‧ Cover

第1圖為本發明第一實施例中箱體的立體分解圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the casing of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明第一實施例播放裝置的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a playback apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明第二實施例播放裝置的立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of a playback device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.

為了能更瞭解本發明之特點所在,本發明音效播放裝置提供了二個實施例並配合圖式說明如下,請參考第1至3圖。各實施例中相同的元件皆使用相同的元件編號,以方便辨識。 In order to better understand the features of the present invention, the sound effect playback apparatus of the present invention provides two embodiments and is described below in conjunction with the drawings. Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The same components are used for the same components in each embodiment to facilitate identification.

本發明全音域環繞音效播放裝置1的主要元件包含有一箱體10、四高頻揚聲器20以及一低頻揚聲器30,各元件的結構以及相互間的關係詳述如下: 請首先參考第1圖。箱體10可為一空心四角錐體,其具有一底壁11、一側壁12、一支撐部13以及一頂壁14。其中側壁12是環設於底壁11的上方,並且底壁11與側壁12共同定義出一音腔15,以加強播放裝置1所發出的聲波的共振效果。支撐部13是設於底壁11的下方,底壁11與支撐部13共同形成一腔體16,並且支撐部13的一側在不同方向上等角度地開設有四個低音出口131,以形成環繞音效的效果。頂壁14是相對底壁11而設於其上方,頂壁14與側壁12相連接並開設有一開孔141,開孔141是用以供插設一導音管(圖未繪示),藉以增加低頻。 The main components of the full-range surround sound playback device 1 of the present invention comprise a casing 10, four high-frequency loudspeakers 20 and a low-frequency loudspeaker 30. The structure of each component and the relationship between them are as follows: Please refer to Figure 1 first. The casing 10 can be a hollow quadrangular pyramid having a bottom wall 11, a side wall 12, a support portion 13, and a top wall 14. The side wall 12 is disposed above the bottom wall 11 and the bottom wall 11 and the side wall 12 define a sound chamber 15 to enhance the resonance effect of the sound waves emitted by the playback device 1. The support portion 13 is disposed under the bottom wall 11, the bottom wall 11 and the support portion 13 together form a cavity 16, and one side of the support portion 13 is equiangularly opened in different directions with four bass outlets 131 to form The effect of surround sound. The top wall 14 is disposed above the bottom wall 11 and the top wall 14 is connected to the side wall 12 and defines an opening 141. The opening 141 is configured to insert a sound guiding tube (not shown). Increase the low frequency.

請配合參考第1至2圖,四個高頻揚聲器20是分別嵌設且以點膠的方式固定於上述四個側壁12,並且該等高頻揚聲器20是等角度間隔而環繞箱體10設置,讓播放裝置1可以朝各個方向均勻地傳播高頻聲波進而形成360度高頻環繞音效。此外,在其中一個側壁12上還設有一圓孔121以供播放裝置1所需使用的導線(圖未繪示)通過,並且在裝配好導線後密封圓孔121。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 2, four tweeters 20 are respectively embedded and fixed to the four side walls 12 in a dispensing manner, and the tweeters 20 are equiangularly spaced around the casing 10. The playback device 1 can uniformly transmit high-frequency sound waves in various directions to form a 360-degree high-frequency surround sound effect. In addition, a circular hole 121 is further provided in one of the side walls 12 for the passage of a wire (not shown) required for the playback device 1, and the circular hole 121 is sealed after the wire is assembled.

低頻揚聲器30是鎖固在箱體10的底壁11,並且低頻揚聲器30的出音方向是朝下,使低頻揚聲器30可以朝各低音出口131傳播聲波。 The low frequency speaker 30 is locked to the bottom wall 11 of the cabinet 10, and the sound emitting direction of the low frequency speaker 30 is downward, so that the low frequency speaker 30 can propagate sound waves toward the bass outlets 131.

使用時,由於播放裝置1的側壁12的不同方向上都設有高頻揚聲器20,因此可以有效地增加播放裝置1在聲波傳播時的均勻度。高頻揚聲器20所需的共振腔較小且體積也相對較小,因此當高頻揚聲器20和低頻揚聲器30同樣設置於箱體10時,不致增加太多箱體10所需使用的體積。低頻揚聲器30的體積較大且沒有指向性的問題,其設置在底壁11上可使箱體10在結構上相對穩固,並可藉由音腔15加強聲波共振的效果。 In use, since the tweeter 20 is provided in different directions of the side wall 12 of the playback apparatus 1, the uniformity of the playback apparatus 1 during sound wave propagation can be effectively increased. The high frequency speaker 20 requires a smaller resonant cavity and a relatively smaller volume, so that when the tweeter 20 and the low frequency speaker 30 are also disposed in the case 10, the volume required for the case 10 is not increased too much. The low frequency speaker 30 is bulky and has no problem of directivity. The provision of the low frequency speaker 30 on the bottom wall 11 makes the casing 10 relatively stable in structure and enhances the effect of acoustic resonance by the sound chamber 15.

由於低頻揚聲器30也可能發出高頻聲波,為了抑制高低頻揚聲器20,30二者之間的相互影響,本發明另提供一第二實施例,請參考第3圖。相較於前述第一實施例,第二實施例主要的差異在於支撐部13的四個低音出口131上都分別設置有一蓋板40,蓋板40是與支撐部13相連接並且遮蔽住至少一部分的低音出口131,使各低音出口131的尺寸縮小而呈局部封閉,藉以抑制低頻揚聲器30所發出聲波的高音成分。 Since the low frequency speaker 30 is also capable of emitting high frequency sound waves, in order to suppress the mutual influence between the high and low frequency speakers 20, 30, the present invention further provides a second embodiment, please refer to FIG. Compared with the foregoing first embodiment, the main difference of the second embodiment is that a cover plate 40 is respectively disposed on the four bass outlets 131 of the support portion 13, and the cover plate 40 is connected to the support portion 13 and shields at least a portion. The bass outlet 131 reduces the size of each of the bass outlets 131 to be partially closed, thereby suppressing the high-pitched components of the sound waves emitted by the low-frequency speaker 30.

須說明的是,雖然第一實施例的箱體10是呈空心四角錐體,但是箱體10是可以改為其他形狀,例如空心方柱型,只要可以在箱體10的不同方向的位置上可以設置高頻揚聲器20者皆可。高頻揚聲器20的設置數量也不應侷限於上述實施例中的四個,其可改為設置二個、三個或者是更多,只要至少有二個高頻揚聲器20是具有不同的出音方向,使播放裝置1可形成全音域環繞音效者皆可。 It should be noted that although the casing 10 of the first embodiment is a hollow quadrangular pyramid, the casing 10 may be changed to other shapes, such as a hollow square column type, as long as it can be in different directions of the casing 10. Any of the tweeters 20 can be provided. The number of sets of the tweeter 20 should not be limited to four in the above embodiment, and it may be set to two, three or more instead, as long as at least two tweeters 20 have different sounds. The direction allows the playback device 1 to form a full-range surround sound effect.

最後,必須再次說明的是,本發明於前述實施例中所揭露的構成元件僅為舉例說明,並非用來限制本案之範圍,舉凡其他易於思及的結構變化,或與其他等效元件的替代變化,亦應為本案之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 Finally, it must be noted that the constituent elements disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other structural changes that are easily conceivable, or alternatives to other equivalent elements. Changes should also be covered by the scope of the patent application for this case.

1‧‧‧播放裝置 1‧‧‧Player

11‧‧‧底壁 11‧‧‧ bottom wall

12‧‧‧側壁 12‧‧‧ side wall

13‧‧‧支撐部 13‧‧‧Support

131‧‧‧低音出口 131‧‧‧ bass outlet

16‧‧‧腔體 16‧‧‧ cavity

20‧‧‧高頻揚聲器 20‧‧‧Tem loudspeaker

30‧‧‧低頻揚聲器 30‧‧‧Low speaker

Claims (6)

一種音效播放裝置,其包含:一箱體,具有一底壁,一側壁環設於該底壁上方,及一支撐部設於該底壁下方,該底壁與該支撐部共同形成一腔體,且該支撐部一側開設有連通該腔體的至少一低音出口;一低頻揚聲器,設於該底壁,且其出音方向朝下;至少二高頻揚聲器,設於該箱體之側壁且該至少二高頻揚聲器具有不同的出音方向,令該高頻呈環繞狀態;其中,該至少一低音出口為局部封閉。 A sound effect playing device, comprising: a box body having a bottom wall, a side wall ring is disposed above the bottom wall, and a supporting portion is disposed under the bottom wall, the bottom wall and the supporting portion form a cavity together And at least one bass outlet connected to the cavity is provided on one side of the support portion; a low frequency speaker is disposed on the bottom wall and the sound emitting direction is downward; at least two high frequency speakers are disposed on the side wall of the cabinet And the at least two high frequency speakers have different sounding directions, so that the high frequency is in a surrounding state; wherein the at least one bass outlet is partially closed. 如請求項1所述的音效播放裝置,其中該箱體具有一相對於該底壁的一頂壁,以插設有一導音管。 The sound effect playback device of claim 1, wherein the housing has a top wall opposite to the bottom wall for inserting a sound guide tube. 如請求項1所述的音效播放裝置,其中該側壁與該底壁共同定義出一音腔,且該等高頻揚聲器是等角度間隔設置於該側壁。 The sound effect playing device of claim 1, wherein the side wall and the bottom wall define a sound chamber, and the high frequency speakers are disposed at equal angular intervals on the side wall. 如請求項1至3其中任一項所述的音效播放裝置,其中該箱體為一空心四角錐體。 The sound effect playback device of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the housing is a hollow quadrangular pyramid. 如請求項4所述的音效播放裝置,其中該至少二高頻揚聲器的數量為四個。 The sound effect playback device of claim 4, wherein the number of the at least two high frequency speakers is four. 如請求項1或2所述的音效播放裝置,更包含一蓋板,該蓋板連接該箱體並部分遮蔽該低音出口。 The sound effect playing device of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a cover plate connecting the case and partially shielding the bass outlet.
TW103138258A 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 Sound playback device TWI549521B (en)

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TWI549521B true TWI549521B (en) 2016-09-11

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI284482B (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-07-21 Foxconn Tech Co Ltd Loudspeaker enclosure
TWM331265U (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-04-21 Chi-Jen Wang Improved structure of long sound box
CN201341229Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-11-04 王立本 High-efficiency full-range loudspeaker

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI284482B (en) * 2005-12-02 2007-07-21 Foxconn Tech Co Ltd Loudspeaker enclosure
TWM331265U (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-04-21 Chi-Jen Wang Improved structure of long sound box
CN201341229Y (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-11-04 王立本 High-efficiency full-range loudspeaker

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