TWI548215B - Automatic switch system with human body sensor - Google Patents

Automatic switch system with human body sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI548215B
TWI548215B TW104102402A TW104102402A TWI548215B TW I548215 B TWI548215 B TW I548215B TW 104102402 A TW104102402 A TW 104102402A TW 104102402 A TW104102402 A TW 104102402A TW I548215 B TWI548215 B TW I548215B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sensor
unit
signal
switch
human body
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TW104102402A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201535974A (en
Inventor
Ichiro Toyoda
Atsushi Kawai
Kosuke Sasaki
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Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/13Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using passive infrared detectors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Description

附人體感測器之自動開關系統 Automatic switch system with human body sensor

本發明係關於藉由熱線等檢測人體之存在,控制照明負載之點亮/熄滅之附人體感測器之自動開關系統。 The present invention relates to an automatic switching system for a human body sensor that controls the illumination/deactivation of a lighting load by detecting the presence of a human body by a hot line or the like.

過去以來,為了控制照明負載之點亮/熄滅,使用附熱線感測器之自動開關。於該種附熱線感測器之自動開關中,於自動點亮之情形時,當熱線感測器檢測到人時,於動作保持時間之期間,使照明負載點亮(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 In the past, in order to control the lighting/extinguishing of the lighting load, an automatic switch with a hot wire sensor was used. In the automatic switch of the hot-line sensor, when the hot-line sensor detects a person, the lighting load is turned on during the operation holding time (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). ).

於專利文獻1之附熱線感測器之自動開關中,藉由對操作把手之按壓操作,切換照明負載之連續點亮、自動點亮、強制熄滅之動作模式。 In the automatic switch of the hot line sensor of Patent Document 1, the operation mode of the continuous lighting, the automatic lighting, and the forced extinguishing of the lighting load is switched by the pressing operation of the operating handle.

又,作為附熱線感測器之自動開關系統,已知有一種照明系統,其具備:與複數個照明負載連接之附熱線感測器之開關、子機及外部機器(參照專利文獻2)。 Moreover, as an automatic switching system of a hot-line sensor, there is known an illumination system including a switch, a slave, and an external device of a heat-wire sensor connected to a plurality of illumination loads (see Patent Document 2).

於專利文獻2之照明系統中,各照明負載係當來自商用電源之電力經由附熱線感測器之開關供給時進行點亮。子機具備具有與附熱線感測器之開關之熱線感測器相同功能之熱線感測器,並連接於附熱線感測器之開關。又,外部機器輸出基於使用者之操作之外部信號。附熱線感測器之開關係基於外部信號使各照明負載點亮及熄滅。 In the illumination system of Patent Document 2, each lighting load is turned on when power from a commercial power source is supplied via a switch of a heat-supply sensor. The handset has a hot line sensor having the same function as the hot line sensor of the switch with the hot line sensor, and is connected to the switch of the hot line sensor. Also, the external device outputs an external signal based on the user's operation. The open relationship of the attached hot line sensor is based on an external signal to illuminate and extinguish each lighting load.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2008-109511號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-109511

[專利文獻2]日本特開2006-331890號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-331890

然而,於專利文獻1之附熱線感測器之自動開關中,例如,於將附熱線感測器之自動開關設置於玄關之情形時,會有在人接近玄關前之中途走廊,照明負載仍為熄滅狀態之情形。又,於專利文獻1之附熱線感測器之自動開關中,為了切換自動點亮與強制熄滅,必須操作附熱線感測器之自動開關之操作把手本身。此外,於專利文獻1之附熱線感測器之自動開關中,有當切換為強制熄滅之動作模式時,一度持續照明負載熄滅狀態之狀態,導致可用性較差之情形。又,於上述專利文獻2之照明系統中,僅記載藉由使用者對外部機器之操作,控制照明負載之點亮及熄滅。於上述專利文獻1之附熱線感測器之自動開關或上述專利文獻2之照明系統之構成中,除了考慮可用性以外,未記載抑制進行不需要之電力消耗。 However, in the automatic switch of the hot-line sensor attached to Patent Document 1, for example, when the automatic switch of the hot-line sensor is set in the porch, there will be a corridor in front of the person close to the entrance, and the lighting load is still In the case of extinction. Further, in the automatic switch of the hot line sensor of Patent Document 1, in order to switch between automatic lighting and forced extinguishing, it is necessary to operate the operating handle itself of the automatic switch of the hot wire sensor. Further, in the automatic switch of the hot line sensor of Patent Document 1, there is a state in which the illumination load is extinguished once when switching to the forced-off operation mode, resulting in a situation in which the usability is poor. Further, in the illumination system of Patent Document 2, only the operation of the external device by the user is controlled to control the lighting and extinguishing of the illumination load. In the configuration of the automatic switch of the hot-line sensor of the above-described Patent Document 1 or the illumination system of the above-described Patent Document 2, in addition to the usability, it is not described that the unnecessary power consumption is suppressed.

附熱線感測器之自動開關系統係尋求更高可用性,且僅上述專利文獻1之附熱線感測器之自動開關或專利文獻2之照明系統之構成不夠充分,而尋求進一步之改良。 The automatic switching system with the hot line sensor is seeking higher usability, and only the automatic switch of the hot line sensor of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 or the illumination system of the patent document 2 is insufficiently constructed, and further improvement is sought.

本發明係鑑於上述情況而完成者,其目的在於提供更高可用性之附人體感測器之自動開關系統。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a highly usable automatic switch system with a human body sensor.

本發明之附人體感測器之自動開關系統具有附人體感測器之自動開關、及操作子機。上述附人體感測器之自動開關包含:人體感測器部、第1輸入判別部、信號接收部、控制部、及開閉器。上述人體感測器部使用自人體發出之熱線等檢測有無人體存在並輸出感測器信號。上述第1輸入判別部判別有無以手動操作之第1操作開關之操作。 上述信號接收部接收來自上述操作子機之傳遞信號。上述控制部係基於來自上述人體感測器部之感測器信號、來自上述第1輸入判別部之判別信號與上述信號接收部所接收之上述傳遞信號而輸出控制照明負載點亮/熄滅之控制信號。上述開閉器係基於來自上述控制部之上述控制信號對上述照明負載之電力供給進行導通/斷開。上述操作子機包含第2輸入判別部與信號傳送部。上述第2輸入判別部判斷有無以手動操作之第2操作開關之操作。上述信號傳送部係基於來自上述第2輸入判別部之操作信號將上述傳遞信號傳送至上述附人體感測器之自動開關。上述附人體感測器之自動開關之上述控制部係以根據來自上述操作子機之上述傳遞信號使上述照明負載為點亮狀態並經過特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制上述開閉器。上述控制部係以如下方式控制上述開閉器:於上述照明負載為點亮狀態中,當輸入來自上述人體感測器部之上述感測器信號時,於自輸入該感測器信號後特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態。 The automatic switch system with human body sensor of the invention has an automatic switch with a human body sensor and an operation sub-machine. The automatic switch with the human body sensor includes a human body sensor unit, a first input determination unit, a signal receiving unit, a control unit, and a shutter. The human body sensor unit detects the presence or absence of a human body and outputs a sensor signal using a hot wire or the like emitted from a human body. The first input determination unit determines whether or not there is an operation of the first operation switch that is manually operated. The signal receiving unit receives a transfer signal from the operating slave. The control unit outputs control for controlling the lighting load to be turned on/off based on the sensor signal from the human body sensor unit, the determination signal from the first input determination unit, and the transmission signal received by the signal receiving unit. signal. The switch is configured to turn on/off the power supply of the illumination load based on the control signal from the control unit. The operation slave includes a second input determination unit and a signal transmission unit. The second input determination unit determines whether or not there is an operation of the second operation switch that is manually operated. The signal transmission unit transmits the transmission signal to the automatic switch with the human body sensor based on an operation signal from the second input determination unit. The control unit of the automatic switch with the human body sensor controls the illumination load to be turned on according to the transmission signal from the operation sub-machine, and is controlled to be turned off after a specific lighting retention time. Opener. The control unit controls the switch to: when the illumination load is in a lighting state, when the sensor signal from the human body sensor unit is input, after the sensor signal is input, the switch is specified Turns on the hold time and then turns off.

於該附人體感測器之自動開關系統中,較好為進而包含感測器子機。該感測器子機包含第2人體感測器部、與檢測信號傳送部。上述第2人體感測器部檢測有無人體存在。上述檢測信號傳送部係基於來自上述第2人體感測器部之第2感測器信號將檢測信號傳送至上述附人體感測器之自動開關。上述控制部係以根據來自上述感測器子機之上述檢測信號使上述照明負載為點亮狀態並經過特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制上述開閉器。上述控制部係較好以於上述點亮保持時間中,當輸入來自上述感測器信號或上述檢測信號時,於自輸入上述感測器信號或上述檢測信號後特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制上述開閉器。 In the automatic switching system with the human body sensor, it is preferable to further include a sensor sub-machine. The sensor sub-unit includes a second human body sensor unit and a detection signal transmission unit. The second human sensor unit detects presence or absence of a human body. The detection signal transmission unit transmits a detection signal to the automatic switch with the human body sensor based on the second sensor signal from the second human body sensor unit. The control unit controls the shutter so that the lighting load is turned on in accordance with the detection signal from the sensor sub-machine, and the lighting is turned off after a specific lighting holding time. Preferably, the control unit rotates after the input of the sensor signal or the detection signal, the specific lighting retention time after inputting the sensor signal or the detection signal, during the lighting holding time. The above-mentioned shutter is controlled in such a manner as to be in an extinguished state.

本發明之附人體感測器之自動開關系統係藉由根據傳遞信號於 照明負載為點亮狀態中輸入感測器信號時,自輸入感測器信號後特定之點亮保持時間後設為熄滅狀態,而有可進一步提高可用性之效果。 The automatic switch system with the human body sensor of the present invention is based on transmitting signals When the illumination load is input to the sensor signal in the lighting state, it is set to the off state after the specific lighting retention time after the input of the sensor signal, and the effect of further improving the usability is obtained.

1‧‧‧熱線感測器部 1‧‧‧Hot Line Sensor Department

1a‧‧‧紅外線感測器 1a‧‧‧Infrared sensor

1aa‧‧‧感測器蓋體 1aa‧‧‧Sensor cover

1b‧‧‧擋板 1b‧‧‧Baffle

1ba‧‧‧基部 1ba‧‧‧ base

1bb‧‧‧側壁 1bb‧‧‧ side wall

1d‧‧‧裝飾蓋 1d‧‧‧Decorative cover

1db‧‧‧開口窗部 1db‧‧‧Open window

1dk‧‧‧突部 1dk‧‧‧ protrusion

1k‧‧‧突出部位 1k‧‧‧ prominent parts

1r‧‧‧光學構件 1r‧‧‧Optical components

1s‧‧‧亮度感測器 1s‧‧‧Brightness Sensor

2‧‧‧第1輸入判別部 2‧‧‧1st input discrimination unit

2a‧‧‧第1操作開關 2a‧‧‧1st operation switch

2aa‧‧‧開關本體 2aa‧‧‧Switch body

2ac‧‧‧操作單元 2ac‧‧‧Operating unit

2a1‧‧‧手動操作部 2a1‧‧‧Manual operation department

2a2‧‧‧手握部 2a2‧‧‧Hand grip

2a3‧‧‧卡入凹處 2a3‧‧‧Into the recess

2ab‧‧‧一表面 2ab‧‧‧ a surface

2d‧‧‧彈簧片 2d‧‧‧spring piece

2f‧‧‧把手部 2f‧‧‧Hands

2f1‧‧‧開口部 2f1‧‧‧ openings

2f2‧‧‧鎖定孔 2f2‧‧‧Lock hole

2f3‧‧‧貫通孔 2f3‧‧‧through hole

2fs‧‧‧第2筒狀突起 2fs‧‧‧2nd cylindrical protrusion

2g‧‧‧裝飾蓋部 2g‧‧‧Decorative cover

2g1‧‧‧透光性構件 2g1‧‧‧Transparent components

2g2‧‧‧基底板 2g2‧‧‧ base plate

2g3‧‧‧爪部位 2g3‧‧‧ claw parts

2g4‧‧‧突條部 2g4‧‧‧Bulge

2g5‧‧‧光擴散層 2g5‧‧‧Light diffusion layer

2gc‧‧‧透孔 2gc‧‧‧through hole

3‧‧‧信號接收部 3‧‧‧Signal Reception Department

4‧‧‧控制部 4‧‧‧Control Department

4c‧‧‧直流穩定化電源 4c‧‧‧DC stabilized power supply

5‧‧‧開閉器 5‧‧‧Opener

5a‧‧‧控制開閉元件 5a‧‧‧Control switching components

5b‧‧‧開閉驅動部 5b‧‧‧Opening and closing drive department

6‧‧‧模式顯示部 6‧‧‧ mode display

6a‧‧‧發光二極體 6a‧‧‧Lighting diode

7‧‧‧設定操作部 7‧‧‧Setting the operation department

7a‧‧‧第1設定部 7a‧‧‧1st setting department

7a1‧‧‧第1旋鈕 7a1‧‧‧1st knob

7b‧‧‧第2設定部 7b‧‧‧2nd setting department

7b1‧‧‧第2旋鈕 7b1‧‧‧2nd knob

10‧‧‧附人體感測器之自動開關/開關母機 10‧‧‧Automatic switch/switching machine with human sensor

11‧‧‧器體 11‧‧‧ body

11a‧‧‧主體 11a‧‧‧ Subject

11ac‧‧‧扣合突起部 11ac‧‧‧ buckled protrusion

11b‧‧‧蓋體 11b‧‧‧ cover

11bb‧‧‧側壁 11bb‧‧‧ side wall

11bc‧‧‧突出片 11bc‧‧‧ highlights

11be‧‧‧撓片 11be‧‧‧Scratch

11bf‧‧‧扣合孔 11bf‧‧‧ buckle hole

11bg‧‧‧切入槽 11bg‧‧‧cut into the slot

11bh‧‧‧第3窗孔 11bh‧‧‧3rd window hole

11bi‧‧‧第4窗孔 11bi‧‧‧4th hole

11bj‧‧‧第5窗孔 11bj‧‧‧5th hole

11bk‧‧‧突台部 11bk‧‧‧Pan Department

11bm‧‧‧開口 11bm‧‧‧ openings

11bn‧‧‧軸部 11bn‧‧‧Axis

11bp‧‧‧第1表面 11bp‧‧‧ first surface

11br‧‧‧撓曲部 11br‧‧‧Flexing Department

11bs‧‧‧第1筒狀突起 11bs‧‧‧1st cylindrical protrusion

11bt‧‧‧第3筒狀突起 11bt‧‧‧3rd cylindrical protrusion

11c‧‧‧端子1 11c‧‧‧Terminal 1

11cc‧‧‧按釦 11cc‧‧‧Snap

11ca‧‧‧鎖簧 11ca‧‧·lock spring

11cb‧‧‧端子板 11cb‧‧‧ terminal board

11c1‧‧‧第1電源端子 11c1‧‧‧1st power terminal

11c2‧‧‧第2電源端子 11c2‧‧‧2nd power terminal

11c3‧‧‧第2負荷端子 11c3‧‧‧2nd load terminal

11c4‧‧‧第1負荷端子 11c4‧‧‧1st load terminal

11c5‧‧‧第1連接端子 11c5‧‧‧1st connection terminal

11c6‧‧‧第2連接端子 11c6‧‧‧2nd connection terminal

16‧‧‧電路部 16‧‧‧Development Department

16a‧‧‧第1電路基板 16a‧‧‧1st circuit substrate

16aa‧‧‧電子零件 16aa‧‧‧Electronic parts

16b‧‧‧絕緣板 16b‧‧‧Insulation board

16c‧‧‧第2電路基板 16c‧‧‧2nd circuit substrate

17‧‧‧安裝框 17‧‧‧Installation box

17a‧‧‧側片 17a‧‧‧ side film

17aa‧‧‧第1窗孔 17aa‧‧‧1st hole

17ab‧‧‧安裝孔 17ab‧‧‧ mounting hole

17ac‧‧‧長孔 17ac‧‧‧ long hole

17ad‧‧‧螺孔 17ad‧‧‧ screw hole

17b‧‧‧框片 17b‧‧‧Frame pieces

20‧‧‧操作子機 20‧‧‧Operator

21‧‧‧箱體 21‧‧‧ cabinet

22‧‧‧第2輸入判別部 22‧‧‧2nd input discrimination unit

22a‧‧‧第2操作開關 22a‧‧‧2nd operation switch

22g‧‧‧覆蓋部 22g‧‧‧ Coverage

23‧‧‧信號傳送部 23‧‧‧Signal Transmission Department

24‧‧‧子機控制部 24‧‧‧Submachine Control Department

30‧‧‧附人體感測器之自動開關系統 30‧‧‧Automatic switch system with human sensor

40‧‧‧感測器子機 40‧‧‧Sensor sub-machine

43‧‧‧檢測信號傳送部 43‧‧‧Detection Signal Transmission Department

44‧‧‧信號控制部 44‧‧‧Signal Control Department

45‧‧‧第2熱線感測器部 45‧‧‧2nd hotline sensor unit

45b‧‧‧遮蔽板 45b‧‧‧shading board

46‧‧‧箱部 46‧‧‧Box Department

47a‧‧‧第1被覆部 47a‧‧‧1st cover

47b‧‧‧第2被覆部 47b‧‧‧2nd Coverage Department

51‧‧‧商用電源 51‧‧‧Commercial power supply

52‧‧‧照明負載 52‧‧‧Lighting load

A-A‧‧‧剖面 A-A‧‧‧ profile

B-B‧‧‧剖面 B-B‧‧‧ profile

t1~t6‧‧‧時間 T1~t6‧‧‧Time

圖1係顯示實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關系統之方塊圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing an automatic switching system with a human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖2係實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關系統之動作說明圖。 Fig. 2 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the automatic switch system with the human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖3係實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關之立體說明圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective explanatory view showing an automatic switch of the human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖4係實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關之前視說明圖。 Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing the automatic switch of the human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖5係說明實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關之分解立體圖。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the automatic switch of the human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖6係顯示實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關之重要部位之前視說明圖。 Fig. 6 is a front elevational view showing an important part of the automatic switch with the human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖7係顯示實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關之其他重要部位之前視說明圖。 Fig. 7 is a front elevational view showing another important part of the automatic switch with the human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖8係顯示實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關之其他重要部位之側視說明圖。 Fig. 8 is a side elevational view showing another important part of the automatic switch with the human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖9係顯示實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關之背面說明圖。 Fig. 9 is a rear explanatory view showing the automatic switch of the human body sensor of the first embodiment.

圖10係圖4之附人體感測器之自動開關之AA剖面圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the AA of the automatic switch with the human body sensor of Figure 4.

圖11係圖10之附人體感測器之自動開關之以虛線包圍部分之放大圖。 Figure 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the automatic switch of the human body sensor of Figure 10 surrounded by a broken line.

圖12係圖4之附人體感測器之自動開關之BB剖面圖。 Figure 12 is a BB cross-sectional view of the automatic switch with the human body sensor of Figure 4.

圖13自圖12之附人體感測器之自動開關之以虛線包圍部分之放大圖。 Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line of the automatic switch of the human body sensor of Fig. 12.

圖14係顯示實施形態1之附人體感測器之自動開關之重要部位之 背面圖。 Figure 14 is a view showing an important part of the automatic switch of the human body sensor of the first embodiment back image.

圖15係實施形態1之操作子機之立體說明圖。 Fig. 15 is a perspective explanatory view showing the operation sub-machine of the first embodiment.

圖16係顯示實施形態2之附人體感測器之自動開關系統之方塊圖。 Fig. 16 is a block diagram showing the automatic switching system with the human body sensor of the second embodiment.

圖17係實施形態2之感測器子機之立體說明體。 Fig. 17 is a perspective explanatory view of the sensor sub-machine of the second embodiment.

(實施形態1) (Embodiment 1)

關於本實施形態之附人體感測器之自動開關系統30,基於圖1及圖2進行說明。關於本實施形態中附人體感測器之自動開關10係基於圖1、圖3至圖14進行說明。關於本實施形態中操作子機20係基於圖1及圖15進行說明。另,於圖式中,對相同構件,標註相同序號並省略重複之說明。 The automatic switch system 30 with a human body sensor according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 2 . The automatic switch 10 with a human body sensor according to this embodiment will be described based on Figs. 1 and 3 to 14 . The operation slave unit 20 in the present embodiment will be described based on Figs. 1 and 15 . In the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will not be repeated.

本實施形態之附人體感測器之自動開關系統30係如圖1所示,具有附人體感測器之自動開關10、與操作子機20。於以下中,本實施形態之附人體感測器之自動開關系統30亦稱為系統30。又,附人體感測器之自動開關10亦稱為開關母機10。 The automatic switch system 30 with a human body sensor of the present embodiment has an automatic switch 10 with a human body sensor and an operation sub-machine 20 as shown in FIG. In the following, the automatic switch system 30 with the human body sensor of the present embodiment is also referred to as the system 30. Moreover, the automatic switch 10 with the human body sensor is also referred to as the switch master 10.

開關母機10包含:人體感測器部之一即熱線感測器部1、第1輸入判別部2、信號接收部3、控制部4、及開閉器5。熱線感測器部1使用自人體發出之熱線,檢測人體之有無並輸出感測器信號。第1輸入判別部2判別有無以手動操作之第1操作開關2a之操作。信號接收部3接收來自操作子機20之傳遞信號。控制部4係基於來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號、來自第1輸入判別部2之判別信號與信號接收部3所接收之傳遞信號,輸出控制照明負載52點亮/熄滅之控制信號。開閉器5係基於來自控制部4之控制信號對照明負載52之電力供給進行導通/斷開。 The switch master 10 includes a heat line sensor unit 1, a first input determination unit 2, a signal reception unit 3, a control unit 4, and a shutter 5, which are one of the human body sensor units. The hot wire sensor unit 1 uses a hot wire emitted from a human body to detect the presence or absence of a human body and output a sensor signal. The first input determination unit 2 determines whether or not there is an operation of the first operation switch 2a that is manually operated. The signal receiving unit 3 receives the transmission signal from the operating slave 20. The control unit 4 outputs control for controlling the lighting load 52 to be turned on/off based on the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1, the determination signal from the first input determination unit 2, and the transmission signal received by the signal receiving unit 3. signal. The shutter 5 turns on/off the power supply of the lighting load 52 based on a control signal from the control unit 4.

操作子機20包含第2輸入判別部22與信號傳送部23。第2輸入判 別部22判別有無以手動操作之第2操作開關22a之操作。信號傳遞部23係基於來自第2輸入判別部22之操作信號將傳遞信號傳送至開關母機10。 The operation slave unit 20 includes a second input determination unit 22 and a signal transmission unit 23. Second input judgment The part 22 discriminates whether or not there is an operation of the second operation switch 22a that is manually operated. The signal transmission unit 23 transmits a transmission signal to the switch master 10 based on an operation signal from the second input determination unit 22.

開關母機10之控制部4係以根據來自操作子機20之傳遞信號使照明負載52為點亮狀態並經過特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制開閉器5。控制部4係以於照明負載52為點亮狀態中,當輸入來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號時,自輸入感測器信號後特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制開閉器5。 The control unit 4 of the switch master 10 controls the shutter 5 such that the illumination load 52 is turned on in accordance with the transmission signal from the operation unit 20, and after a predetermined lighting hold time elapses and then turns off. The control unit 4 is configured such that when the illumination load 52 is in the lighting state, when the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1 is input, the specific lighting retention time after the input of the sensor signal is turned to the extinguished state. The shutter 5 is controlled in a manner.

藉此,系統30可進一步提高可用性。 Thereby, system 30 can further increase usability.

以下,對系統30更具體之構成進行說明。 Hereinafter, a more specific configuration of the system 30 will be described.

於系統30中,圖3至圖14所示之開關母機10安裝於安裝框17,且設置於建築物之壁面等施工面(未圖示)。開關母機10包含埋入配設於構成施工面之營造材之器體11。 In the system 30, the switch master 10 shown in FIGS. 3 to 14 is attached to the mounting frame 17, and is provided on a construction surface (not shown) such as a wall surface of a building. The switch master 10 includes a body 11 that is embedded in a material constituting a construction surface.

器體11係外形形狀設為長方體狀。器體11係由有底角筒狀之本體11a與有底角筒狀之蓋體11b構成。器體11係由主體11a與蓋體11b嵌合而成且內部為空洞之箱體。器體11係構成為可於內部收納熱線感測器部1、第1輸入判別部2、控制部4、開閉器5或發光二極體6a。另,開關母機10係將器體11之尺寸設為相當於埋入型配線器具之1個模組之3個的1連串模組之大小。器體11係將前視長方形狀之器體11之短邊方向尺寸設為比埋入配線器具用之安裝框17之第1窗孔17aa之短邊方向之尺寸略小之大小。 The shape of the body 11 is a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The body 11 is composed of a bottomed cylindrical body 11a and a bottomed cylindrical cover 11b. The body 11 is a case in which the main body 11a and the lid body 11b are fitted together and the inside thereof is hollow. The body 11 is configured to house the heat line sensor unit 1, the first input determination unit 2, the control unit 4, the shutter 5, or the light-emitting diode 6a therein. Further, the switch master 10 has a size of the body 11 equal to the size of one series of three modules of one module of the embedded wiring device. In the body 11, the dimension in the short-side direction of the forward-looking rectangular body 11 is set to be slightly smaller than the dimension in the short-side direction of the first window hole 17aa of the mounting frame 17 for the wiring device.

本體11a包含用以與蓋體11b嵌合之扣合突起部11ac。扣合突起部11ac係沿著本體11a上下(圖5之紙面之上下)各短邊方向2個1組地設置。本體11a係由電絕緣性之樹脂材料形成。作為電絕緣性之樹脂材料,本體11a係可使用例如ABS(acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer:丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物)或脲樹脂等。本體11a可例 如藉由將加熱熔融之電絕緣性樹脂材料射出注入於模具內,並冷卻固化之射出成形而形成。 The main body 11a includes a snap protrusion 11ac for fitting with the lid body 11b. The engaging projections 11ac are provided in two sets in the short-side direction along the upper and lower sides (upper and lower in the plane of the paper of FIG. 5) of the main body 11a. The body 11a is formed of an electrically insulating resin material. As the electrically insulating resin material, for example, ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene copolymer) or urea resin can be used for the main body 11a. The body 11a is exemplified It is formed by injecting a heat-melted electrically insulating resin material into a mold, and cooling and solidifying the injection molding.

開關母機10係藉由未圖示之電線,電性連接於操作子機20、商用電源51或照明負載52。開關母機10係如圖5所示,包含連接電線之端子11c。主體11a收納端子11c。端子11c包含:鎖簧11ca,其對電線賦予彈簧之力;端子板11cb,其收納鎖簧11ca。端子11c係構成為當插入電線時,與電線電性連接且可藉端子板11cb與鎖簧11ca固定電線。鎖簧11ca可藉由彎曲加工以金屬材料構成之板材而形成。 The switch master 10 is electrically connected to the operation unit 20, the commercial power source 51, or the lighting load 52 by an electric wire (not shown). The switch master 10 is as shown in Fig. 5 and includes a terminal 11c for connecting wires. The main body 11a houses the terminal 11c. The terminal 11c includes a lock spring 11ca that imparts a force to the spring to the electric wire, and a terminal plate 11cb that houses the lock spring 11ca. The terminal 11c is configured to be electrically connected to the electric wire when the electric wire is inserted, and the electric wire can be fixed by the terminal plate 11cb and the lock spring 11ca. The lock spring 11ca can be formed by bending a plate material made of a metal material.

作為鎖簧11ca之金屬材料例如可使用銅或銅合金等。相同地,端子板11cb可藉由彎曲加工以金屬材料構成之板材而形成。作為端子板11cb之金屬材料例如可使用銅或銅合金等。端子11c係藉由插入被剝離絕緣被覆之電線之芯線,而構成與電線進行電性連接及機械連接之速結端子。 As the metal material of the lock spring 11ca, for example, copper or a copper alloy or the like can be used. Similarly, the terminal block 11cb can be formed by bending a plate material made of a metal material. As the metal material of the terminal plate 11cb, for example, copper or a copper alloy or the like can be used. The terminal 11c constitutes a quick-connect terminal electrically and mechanically connected to the electric wire by inserting a core wire of the electric wire covered with the peeled insulation.

又,本體11a包含自速結端子解除電線之按釦11cc。於開關母機10中,自圖9所示之器體11之背面藉由未圖示之夾具按壓釦11cc,藉此按釦11cc使鎖簧11ca變形。於開關母機10,以藉由鎖簧11ca之變形而可自器體11拔出電線之方式構成端子11c。另,端子11c構成:後述之第1電源端子11c1、第2電源端子11c2、第1負荷端子11c4、第2負荷端子11c3、第1連接端子11c5或第2連接端子11c6。 Further, the main body 11a includes a snap button 11cc for releasing the electric wire from the quick junction terminal. In the switch master 10, the lock 11c is deformed by the snap 11cc from the back surface of the body 11 shown in Fig. 9 by a jig (not shown). In the switch master 10, the terminal 11c is configured such that the electric wire can be pulled out from the body 11 by the deformation of the lock spring 11ca. The terminal 11c includes a first power supply terminal 11c1, a second power supply terminal 11c2, a first load terminal 11c4, a second load terminal 11c3, a first connection terminal 11c5, or a second connection terminal 11c6, which will be described later.

蓋體11b包含沿著蓋體11b上下(圖5之紙面上下)各短邊方向,突出至主體11a側之一對突出片11bc、11bc。突出片11bc係設為對有底角筒狀之蓋體11b之筒狀部位可彈性變形之構成。蓋體11b係可藉由一體成形筒狀部位與突出片11bc而形成。突出片11bc係外形設為C字狀,且於自筒狀部位突出露出於外部之部位形成扣合孔11bf。蓋體11b係構成為能嵌合突出片11bc之扣合孔11bf、與主體11a之扣合突起部11ac。 The lid body 11b includes a pair of projecting pieces 11bc and 11bc which protrude toward the main body 11a side along the respective short side directions of the lid body 11b up and down (the surface of the sheet of FIG. 5). The protruding piece 11bc is configured to be elastically deformable to the cylindrical portion of the bottomed cylindrical lid body 11b. The lid body 11b can be formed by integrally molding the cylindrical portion and the protruding piece 11bc. The protruding piece 11bc has a C-shaped outer shape, and a fastening hole 11bf is formed in a portion that protrudes from the tubular portion and is exposed to the outside. The lid body 11b is configured to be engageable with the engaging hole 11bf of the protruding piece 11bc and the engaging protrusion portion 11ac of the main body 11a.

蓋體11b係於短邊方向之側壁11bb,包含自側壁11bb突出之安裝爪11bd。蓋體11b係設為可嵌合安裝框17之器具安裝孔17ab與安裝爪11bd。蓋體11b於側壁11bb中,於突設有一對安裝爪11bd、11bd之部位之兩側部,沿著厚度方向設置有切入槽11bg、11bg。蓋體11b於一對安裝爪11bd、11bd之間之部位,設置有於厚度方向具有可撓性之撓片11be。蓋體11b構成為可使撓片11be向器體11之內部撓曲。蓋體11b係由電絕緣性樹脂材料形成。作為電絕緣性之樹脂材料,蓋體11b例如可使用ABS樹脂或脲樹脂等。蓋體11b係例如藉由將加熱熔融之電絕緣性樹脂材料射出注入於模具內,並冷卻固化之射出成形而形成。 The lid body 11b is attached to the side wall 11bb in the short side direction, and includes a mounting claw 11bd that protrudes from the side wall 11bb. The lid body 11b is an appliance mounting hole 17ab and a mounting claw 11bd that can be fitted to the mounting frame 17. The lid body 11b is provided on both side portions of the side wall 11bb where the pair of attachment claws 11bd and 11bd are protruded, and the slit grooves 11bg and 11bg are provided along the thickness direction. The cover 11b is provided with a flexible piece 11be having flexibility in the thickness direction at a portion between the pair of attachment claws 11bd and 11bd. The lid body 11b is configured to deflect the flexible sheet 11be toward the inside of the body 11. The lid body 11b is formed of an electrically insulating resin material. As the electrically insulating resin material, for example, an ABS resin or a urea resin can be used for the lid body 11b. The lid body 11b is formed by, for example, injecting and heating an electrically insulating resin material which is heated and melted into a mold, and cooling and solidifying the injection molding.

安裝框17係以對向之一對側片17a、17a與對向之一對框片17b、17b構成框狀。側片17a包含能安裝器體11之器具安裝孔17ab。安裝框17係藉由將蓋體11b之安裝爪11bd嵌合於器具安裝孔17ab,可將器體11保持於安裝框17。器體11於將器體11安裝於安裝框17時,例如,將蓋體11b之一側壁11bb之安裝爪11bd插入至安裝框17之一器具安裝孔17ab。接著,器體11係使另一側壁11bb之安裝爪11bd向蓋體11b之內側撓曲,而將蓋體11b插入至安裝框17之第1窗孔17aa。器體11係以嵌入之方式插入至安裝框17後,將蓋體11b另一側壁11bb之安裝爪11bd插入至安裝框17之另一器具安裝孔17ab。器體11係藉由將安裝爪11bd插入至器具安裝孔17ab,而保持於安裝框17。又,於開關母機10中,於將器體11自安裝框17拆下時,撓片11be係被壓入至蓋體11b之內側。開關母機10係藉由撓片11be之撓曲,將安裝爪11bd自器具安裝孔17ab拔出而可自安裝框17拆下器體11。 The mounting frame 17 is formed in a frame shape by facing the pair of side sheets 17a and 17a and the pair of facing sheets 17b and 17b. The side panel 17a includes an appliance mounting hole 17ab into which the body 11 can be mounted. The mounting frame 17 can hold the body 11 to the mounting frame 17 by fitting the mounting claws 11bd of the lid 11b to the fixture mounting holes 17ab. When the body 11 is attached to the mounting frame 17, the mounting body 11b of one of the side walls 11bb of the cover 11b is inserted into the appliance mounting hole 17ab of the mounting frame 17, for example. Next, the body 11 is configured such that the attachment claws 11bd of the other side wall 11bb are bent toward the inside of the lid body 11b, and the lid body 11b is inserted into the first window hole 17aa of the attachment frame 17. After the body 11 is inserted into the mounting frame 17 in an embedded manner, the mounting claw 11bd of the other side wall 11bb of the cover 11b is inserted into the other device mounting hole 17ab of the mounting frame 17. The body 11 is held by the mounting frame 17 by inserting the mounting claws 11bd into the appliance mounting holes 17ab. Further, in the switch master 10, when the body 11 is detached from the mounting frame 17, the swarf 11be is pressed into the inside of the lid 11b. The switch master 10 is detached from the appliance mounting hole 17ab by the deflection of the swarf 11be, and the body 11 can be detached from the mounting frame 17.

另,安裝框17係如圖3或圖5所示,於框片17b包含長孔17ac。於長孔17ac中,插通未圖示之固定螺絲。安裝框17係藉由插通至長孔17ac之固定螺絲螺合於例如埋設於施工面之埋入盒(未圖示)之螺紋部,而固定於施工面側。又,安裝框17係如圖3或圖5所示,於框片 17b包含板螺絲用之螺孔17ad。雖未圖示,但安裝框17可於安裝框17之表面側,使用矩形框狀之板框(未圖示)、與板螺絲(未圖示)螺固。安裝框17只要可安裝器體11,則可設為各種形狀。安裝框17係例如可藉樹脂體或金屬體構成。 Further, the mounting frame 17 is as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 5, and the frame 17b includes a long hole 17ac. In the long hole 17ac, a fixing screw (not shown) is inserted. The mounting frame 17 is screwed to a screw portion of a buried case (not shown) embedded in the construction surface by a fixing screw inserted into the long hole 17ac, and is fixed to the construction surface side. Moreover, the mounting frame 17 is as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 17b includes a screw hole 17ad for the plate screw. Although not shown, the mounting frame 17 can be screwed to a plate frame (not shown) and a plate screw (not shown) on the surface side of the mounting frame 17. The mounting frame 17 can be formed into various shapes as long as the body 11 can be mounted. The mounting frame 17 can be formed, for example, by a resin body or a metal body.

開關母機10中,將可控制照明負載52點亮與熄滅之電路部16收納於器體11之內部。電路部16包含:第1電路基板16a與第2電路基板16c。第1電路基板16a係外形形狀設為矩形之平板狀。第1電路基板16a可由印刷配線板形成。電路部16係介隔平板狀之絕緣板16b,對向配置第1電路基板16a與第2電路基板16c而成。電路部16係藉由未圖示之導體等電性連接第1電路基板16a與第2電路基板16c。第2電路基板16c係外形形狀設為矩形之平板狀。第2電路基板16c可由印刷配線板等形成。 In the switch master 10, the circuit unit 16 that can control the lighting load 52 to be turned on and off is housed inside the body 11. The circuit unit 16 includes a first circuit board 16a and a second circuit board 16c. The outer shape of the first circuit board 16a is a rectangular flat shape. The first circuit board 16a can be formed of a printed wiring board. The circuit portion 16 is formed by interposing the first circuit board 16a and the second circuit board 16c so as to face each other via the flat insulating plate 16b. The circuit unit 16 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 16a and the second circuit board 16c by a conductor or the like (not shown). The second circuit board 16c has a rectangular outer shape. The second circuit board 16c can be formed by a printed wiring board or the like.

電路部16例如可設為如下構成:於第1電路基板16a包含:熱線感測器部1、第1輸入判別部2、信號接收部3、控制部4或發光二極體6a。第1電路基板16a安裝有構成信號接收部3之電子零件16aa。又,第1電路基板16a安裝有構成控制部4之電子零件16aa。第1電路基板16a安裝複數個(於此處係3個)發光二極體6a。第1電路基板16a安裝有具有由手動操作部2a1按壓驅動之操作單元2ac之開關本體2aa。第1電路基板16a安裝有構成亮度感測器1s之光電二極體。此外,第1電路基板16a亦可安裝保險絲、用以抑制異常發熱之溫度保險絲或防漏電用之繼電器等各種電子零件16aa。於第1電路基板16a中,構成為形成未圖示之特定形狀之配線,並電性連接於各種電子零件16aa。 For example, the circuit unit 16 may be configured such that the first circuit board 16a includes a heat line sensor unit 1, a first input determination unit 2, a signal receiving unit 3, a control unit 4, or a light-emitting diode 6a. The electronic component 16aa constituting the signal receiving unit 3 is attached to the first circuit board 16a. Moreover, the electronic component 16aa which comprises the control part 4 is attached to the 1st circuit board 16a. A plurality of (three in this case) light-emitting diodes 6a are mounted on the first circuit board 16a. The switch main body 2aa having the operation unit 2ac that is pressed and driven by the manual operation unit 2a1 is attached to the first circuit board 16a. A photodiode constituting the luminance sensor 1s is mounted on the first circuit board 16a. Further, the first circuit board 16a may be provided with various electronic components 16aa such as a fuse, a temperature fuse for suppressing abnormal heat generation, and a relay for preventing leakage. The first circuit board 16a is configured to form a wiring having a specific shape (not shown), and is electrically connected to various electronic components 16aa.

又,電路部16係例如可設為於第2電路基板16c包含直流穩定化電源4c或開閉器5之構成。直流穩定化電源4c較好係用以點亮照明負載52而設置。 In addition, the circuit unit 16 may be configured to include a DC stabilized power supply 4c or a switch 5 in the second circuit board 16c. The DC stabilized power supply 4c is preferably provided to illuminate the lighting load 52.

第2電路基板16c係安裝作為開閉器5之構成主開關元件之開閉元 件5a、與控制開閉元件5a驅動之開閉驅動部5b。開閉元件5a可使用雙向3端子半導體開關元件(thyrector)而構成。開閉驅動部5b係構成為藉由控制信號可控制開閉元件5a之導通/斷開。開閉器5除了將主開關元件設為半導體開關元件之電子開關以外,亦可藉由包含可動接點及固定接點之機械開關等構成。第2電路基板16c安裝有構成直流穩定化電源4c之電子零件16aa。於第2電路基板16c中,形成未圖示之特定形狀之配線。 The second circuit board 16c is provided with an opening and closing element that constitutes a main switching element of the shutter 5 The device 5a and the opening and closing drive unit 5b that controls the opening and closing element 5a. The opening and closing element 5a can be configured using a bidirectional three-terminal semiconductor switching element (thyrector). The opening and closing drive unit 5b is configured to control the on/off of the opening and closing element 5a by a control signal. The shutter 5 is not limited to an electronic switch in which the main switching element is a semiconductor switching element, and may be constituted by a mechanical switch including a movable contact and a fixed contact. The electronic component 16aa constituting the DC stabilized power supply 4c is attached to the second circuit board 16c. A wiring of a specific shape (not shown) is formed in the second circuit board 16c.

熱線感測器部1可使用紅外線感測器1a構成。紅外線感測器1a係安裝於第1電路基板16a。紅外線感測器1a例如檢測自人體發出之熱線。另,熱線係紅外線區域之電磁波即紅外線。紅外線感測器1a只要為具有熱電元件等之構成即可。熱線感測器部1可為隨時檢測紅外線之構成,亦可為於每個預先設定之時間間隔檢測紅外線之構成。換言之,熱線感測器部1構成包含能檢測有無人體存在之感測器之人體感測器。熱線感測器部1例如可構成為:與光電二極體等亮度感測器1s一體構成,並藉由亮度感測器1s可檢測周圍之亮度。另,人體感測器部係不僅包含本實施形態中如熱線感測器部1之檢測熱線之紅外線感測器,亦可包含超音波感測器、或聲音感測器等之藉由超音波或聲音、振動等檢測有無人體存在之感測器。 The hot wire sensor unit 1 can be configured using an infrared sensor 1a. The infrared sensor 1a is attached to the first circuit board 16a. The infrared sensor 1a detects, for example, a hot line emitted from a human body. In addition, the electromagnetic wave of the infrared rays in the infrared rays is infrared rays. The infrared sensor 1a may be configured to have a thermoelectric element or the like. The hot line sensor unit 1 may be configured to detect infrared rays at any time, or may be configured to detect infrared rays at predetermined time intervals. In other words, the hot line sensor unit 1 constitutes a human body sensor including a sensor capable of detecting the presence or absence of a human body. The hot line sensor unit 1 can be configured, for example, integrally with a brightness sensor 1s such as a photodiode, and the brightness of the surroundings can be detected by the brightness sensor 1s. In addition, the human body sensor unit includes not only the infrared sensor such as the detection hot line of the hot line sensor unit 1 in the embodiment, but also an ultrasonic sensor, or a sound sensor, etc. by ultrasonic wave. Or a sensor that detects the presence or absence of a human body, such as sound or vibration.

熱線感測器部1為了確保特定視角而包含比第1操作開關2a之正面更突出之突出部位1k。熱線感測器部1包含圓筒狀之光學構件1r。光學構件1r雖未圖示,但具有用以擴大紅外線感測器1a之檢測區域之鏡面。熱線感測器部1係以感測器蓋體1aa覆蓋紅外線感測器1a與光學構件1r。感測器蓋體1aa外形設為半圓筒狀。於熱線感測器部1中,紅外線感測器1a介隔感測器蓋體1aa,檢測自人體發出之熱線。感測器蓋體1aa具有聚光紅外線之菲涅爾透鏡。感測器蓋體1aa例如可使用聚乙烯樹脂形成。開關母機10係於器體11之蓋體11b與第1電路基板16a之 間挾持感測器蓋體1aa並將感測器蓋體1aa收納於器體11之內部。 The heat line sensor unit 1 includes a protruding portion 1k that protrudes more than the front surface of the first operation switch 2a in order to secure a specific angle of view. The heat line sensor unit 1 includes a cylindrical optical member 1r. Although not shown, the optical member 1r has a mirror surface for expanding the detection area of the infrared sensor 1a. The heat line sensor unit 1 covers the infrared sensor 1a and the optical member 1r with the sensor cover 1aa. The outer shape of the sensor cover 1aa is set to a semi-cylindrical shape. In the hot line sensor unit 1, the infrared sensor 1a is interposed between the sensor cover 1aa and detects a hot line emitted from the human body. The sensor cover 1aa has a Fresnel lens that collects infrared rays. The sensor cover 1aa can be formed, for example, using a polyethylene resin. The switch master 10 is attached to the cover 11b of the body 11 and the first circuit substrate 16a. The sensor cover 1aa is held and the sensor cover 1aa is housed inside the body 11.

熱線感測器部1於器體11之蓋體11b與感測器蓋體1aa之間包含一對擋板1b、1b。各擋板1b一體地包含:外形為弧狀之基部1ba、與自基板1ba之一端立設之手握部位1bb。各擋板1b構成為沿著感測器蓋體1aa之表面自由可動。各擋板1b可覆蓋感測器1aa之一部分。各擋板1b係藉由操作手握部位1bb,可使基部1ba移動。擋板1b例如可使用聚碳酸酯樹脂形成。熱線感測器部1可藉由使各擋板1b之基部1ba移動,而調整熱線感測器部1檢測人體之檢測區域。開關母機10調整熱線感測器部1之檢測區域,可進行人體檢測區域之調整。 The hot wire sensor unit 1 includes a pair of baffles 1b and 1b between the lid body 11b of the body 11 and the sensor cover body 1aa. Each of the baffles 1b integrally includes a base portion 1ba having an arc shape and a grip portion 1bb standing from one end of the substrate 1ba. Each of the baffles 1b is configured to be freely movable along the surface of the sensor cover 1aa. Each of the baffles 1b may cover a portion of the sensor 1aa. Each of the baffles 1b can move the base 1ba by operating the grip portion 1bb. The baffle 1b can be formed, for example, using a polycarbonate resin. The heat line sensor unit 1 can adjust the detection area of the human body by the heat line sensor unit 1 by moving the base portion 1ba of each of the shutters 1b. The switch mother machine 10 adjusts the detection area of the hot line sensor unit 1, and can adjust the human body detection area.

第1輸入判別部2係構成為輸入來自第1操作開關2a之輸出信號。第1操作開關2a構成為以手動按壓手動操作部2a1,可進行開關本體2aa之開關動作。即,手動操作部2a1構成以手動按壓之第1操作開關2a之一部分。第1輸入判別部2只要可判別第1操作開關2a是否被操作即可。 The first input determination unit 2 is configured to input an output signal from the first operation switch 2a. The first operation switch 2a is configured to manually press the manual operation unit 2a1 to perform a switching operation of the switch body 2aa. That is, the manual operation unit 2a1 constitutes a part of the first operation switch 2a that is manually pressed. The first input determination unit 2 can determine whether or not the first operation switch 2a is operated.

手動操作部2a1係使用裝飾蓋部2g、把手部2f、蓋體11b構成。裝飾蓋部2g包含:設於被按壓操作之一表面2ab側之透光性構件2g1、與設於蓋體11b側之基底板2g2。手動操作部2a1包含以與熱線感測器部1之突出部位1k重合之方式設置之手握部2a2。手握部2a2設有卡入凹處2a3以供手指卡入而易於進行裝飾蓋部2g之卸除。 The manual operation unit 2a1 is configured by using the decorative cover portion 2g, the handle portion 2f, and the lid body 11b. The decorative cover portion 2g includes a translucent member 2g1 provided on one surface 2ab side of the pressing operation, and a base plate 2g2 provided on the side of the lid body 11b. The manual operation unit 2a1 includes a grip portion 2a2 that is provided to overlap with the protruding portion 1k of the heat line sensor unit 1. The grip portion 2a2 is provided with a locking recess 2a3 for the finger to be caught, and the decorative cover portion 2g is easily removed.

把手部2f係可卸除地保持裝飾蓋部2g。開關母機10於把手部2f形成有開口部2f1,以藉由將裝飾蓋部2g自把手部2f卸除,而使器體11之第1表面11bp露出於外部。又,把手部2f具有貫通把手部2f厚度方向之貫通孔2f3。 The handle portion 2f detachably holds the decorative cover portion 2g. The switch base unit 10 has an opening 2f1 formed in the handle portion 2f, and the first surface 11bp of the body 11 is exposed to the outside by removing the decorative cover portion 2g from the handle portion 2f. Moreover, the handle portion 2f has a through hole 2f3 penetrating the thickness direction of the handle portion 2f.

透光性構件2g1設為矩形板狀之外形形狀。透光性構件2g1可由透光性之樹脂材料形成。透光性構件2g1例如可使用聚碳酸酯樹脂作為透光性之樹脂材料。裝飾蓋部2g係如圖10至圖14所示,於透光性構 件2g1之把手部2f側具有光擴散層2g5。光擴散層2g5係藉由將含有白色顏料之樹脂絲網印刷於透光性構件2g1而形成。作為白色顏料,例如可使用二氧化矽或鈦酸鋇等。光擴散層2g5可藉由絲網印刷塗佈於透光性構件2g1而形成。於裝飾蓋部2g中,不僅可藉由絲網印刷形成光擴散層2g5,亦可設為將預先形成之構成光擴散層2g5之薄膜黏貼於透光性構件2g1之構成。於裝飾蓋部2g中,藉由兩面膠帶等,使透光性構件2g1黏貼於基底板2g2而保持。基底板2g2具有對應於把手部2f之貫通孔2f3而設置之透孔2gc。 The light transmissive member 2g1 has a rectangular plate shape. The light transmissive member 2g1 can be formed of a light transmissive resin material. As the light transmissive member 2g1, for example, a polycarbonate resin can be used as the light transmissive resin material. The decorative cover portion 2g is as shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. The handle portion 2f side of the piece 2g1 has a light diffusion layer 2g5. The light diffusion layer 2g5 is formed by screen printing a resin containing a white pigment on the light transmissive member 2g1. As the white pigment, for example, cerium oxide or barium titanate can be used. The light diffusion layer 2g5 can be formed by screen printing on the light transmissive member 2g1. In the decorative cover portion 2g, the light diffusion layer 2g5 may be formed not only by screen printing, but also the film constituting the light diffusion layer 2g5 formed in advance may be adhered to the light transmissive member 2g1. In the decorative cover portion 2g, the translucent member 2g1 is adhered to the base plate 2g2 by a double-sided tape or the like. The base plate 2g2 has a through hole 2gc provided corresponding to the through hole 2f3 of the handle portion 2f.

手動操作部2a1係如圖5、圖11及圖14所示,於裝飾蓋部2g之四個角具備爪部位2g3。手動操作部2a1於與基底板2g2之爪部位2g3對應之把手部2f之位置具備鎖定孔2f2。裝飾蓋部2g構成為將基底板2g2之爪部位2g3卡於把手部2f之鎖定孔2f2固定之方式自由裝卸。 As shown in FIGS. 5, 11, and 14, the manual operation unit 2a1 includes claw portions 2g3 at four corners of the decorative cover portion 2g. The manual operation unit 2a1 is provided with a lock hole 2f2 at a position of the handle portion 2f corresponding to the claw portion 2g3 of the base plate 2g2. The decorative cover portion 2g is configured to be detachably attached so that the claw portion 2g3 of the base plate 2g2 is locked to the locking hole 2f2 of the handle portion 2f.

蓋體11b於蓋體11b之上側(圖5之紙面左側),包含俯視為圓形狀之第3窗孔11bh及第4窗孔11bi。蓋體11b於蓋體11b之中央部,沿著蓋體11b之短邊方向,包含3個俯視為矩形狀之第1筒狀突起11bs。開關母機10係自第1筒狀突起11bs之第5窗孔11bj出射發光未計二極體6a之光。自第1筒狀突出11bs出射之發光二極體6a之光經由裝飾蓋部2g,放射至開關母機10之外部。蓋體11b於蓋體11b之下側(圖5之紙面右側),包含自蓋體11b之第1表面11bp側突出於外側之突台部11bk。蓋體11b於突台部11bk具備開口11bm。 The lid body 11b is provided on the upper side of the lid body 11b (on the left side of the sheet surface of FIG. 5), and includes a third window hole 11bh and a fourth window hole 11bi having a circular shape in plan view. The lid body 11b includes three first cylindrical protrusions 11bs having a rectangular shape in plan view along the short side direction of the lid body 11b in the central portion of the lid body 11b. The switch master 10 emits light that emits the unregistered diode 6a from the fifth aperture 11bj of the first cylindrical projection 11bs. The light from the light-emitting diode 6a emitted from the first cylindrical projection 11bs is radiated to the outside of the switch main unit 10 via the decorative cover portion 2g. The lid body 11b is on the lower side of the lid body 11b (on the right side of the sheet surface of Fig. 5), and includes a boss portion 11bk that protrudes from the outer side of the first surface 11bp side of the lid body 11b. The lid body 11b is provided with an opening 11bm in the boss portion 11bk.

此外,蓋體11b為了可旋轉地安裝手動操作部2a1之把手部2f,而於蓋體11b之第1表面11bp之一側壁側(圖5之紙面下側)包含突出之軸部11bn。軸部11bn係沿著蓋體11b之長邊方向形成為圓柱狀。蓋體11b係如圖5、圖12及圖14所示,蓋體11b之軸部11bn係藉由金屬製之彈簧片2d按壓於手動操作部2a1之把手部2f側。換言之,手動操作部2a1係以把手部2f與彈簧片2d挾持蓋體11b之軸部11bn,並保持於器體11。 又,蓋體11b包含於俯視時以蓋體11b之第1表面11bp之中央部保持端部,且另一端側(圖5之紙面上側)成為如T字狀之周部被切斷之撓曲部11br。撓曲部11br構成為藉由自把手部2f之按壓而於器體11之內部撓曲。 Further, in order to rotatably mount the handle portion 2f of the manual operation portion 2a1, the lid body 11b includes a protruding shaft portion 11bn on one side wall side (the lower side of the paper surface of FIG. 5) of the first surface 11bp of the lid body 11b. The shaft portion 11bn is formed in a columnar shape along the longitudinal direction of the lid body 11b. As shown in FIGS. 5, 12, and 14, the lid portion 11b is pressed against the handle portion 2f side of the manual operation portion 2a1 by a spring leaf piece 2d made of metal. In other words, the manual operation unit 2a1 holds the shaft portion 11bn of the lid body 11b with the handle portion 2f and the spring piece 2d, and holds it in the body 11. Moreover, the lid body 11b is included in the center portion holding end portion of the first surface 11bp of the lid body 11b in plan view, and the other end side (the paper surface side in Fig. 5) is deflected by the T-shaped peripheral portion. Department 11br. The flexure portion 11br is configured to be deflected inside the body 11 by pressing from the handle portion 2f.

第1操作開關2a係成為手動操作部2a1之把手部2f之一端部由器體11支持另一端部可自由旋轉地按壓操作之鋼琴把手。即,第1操作開關2a構成鋼琴把手式之開關。鋼琴把手式之開關係設為使安裝於開關本體2aa前面側之鋼琴把手以鋼琴把手之一側為支點按壓另一側而旋轉之構成。鋼琴把手構成可按壓作動開關本體2aa之操作單元2ac之開關之一部分。鋼琴把手式之開關可藉由對鋼琴把手之鋼琴碰觸而進行開關操作。 The first operation switch 2a is a piano handle in which one end portion of the handle portion 2f of the manual operation portion 2a1 is supported by the body 11 and the other end portion is rotatably pressed. That is, the first operation switch 2a constitutes a piano handle type switch. The piano handle type opening relationship is such that the piano handle attached to the front side of the switch main body 2aa is rotated by pressing the other side with one side of the piano handle as a fulcrum. The piano handle constitutes a part of a switch that can press the operating unit 2ac of the actuating switch body 2aa. The piano handle switch can be switched by touching the piano handle.

手動操作部2a1係如圖12所示,構成為可使T字狀之撓曲部11br與操作單元2ac抵接。手動操作部2a1設為於由器體11支持之狀態,手動操作部2a1之背面側可與蓋體11b之撓曲部11br抵接。開關母機10於當使用者按壓操作手動操作部2a1時,手動操作部2a1按壓於蓋體11b側。開關母機10係藉由對手動操作部2a1之按壓操作,手動操作部2a1經由撓曲部11br而按壓器體11內部之操作單元2ac。開關母機10係當按壓操作單元2ac時第1操作開關2a導通。開關母機10可設為如下構成:當按壓之力自手動操作部2a1消失時,手動操作部2a1受到操作單元2ac之反作用力復原至原來之位置。開關母機10於當手動操作部2a1回復原至原來位置時,第1操作開關2a斷開。第1操作開關2a例如可使用觸覺感知開關。 As shown in FIG. 12, the manual operation unit 2a1 is configured such that the T-shaped flexure portion 11br can be brought into contact with the operation unit 2ac. The manual operation unit 2a1 is in a state of being supported by the body 11, and the back side of the manual operation unit 2a1 can be in contact with the deflection portion 11br of the lid body 11b. When the user presses and operates the manual operation unit 2a1, the manual operation unit 2a1 is pressed against the lid body 11b side. The switch master 10 is pressed by the manual operation unit 2a1, and the manual operation unit 2a1 presses the operation unit 2ac inside the body 11 via the flexure 11br. The switch master 10 is electrically connected to the first operation switch 2a when the operation unit 2ac is pressed. The switch master 10 can be configured such that when the pressing force disappears from the manual operation unit 2a1, the manual operation unit 2a1 is restored to the original position by the reaction force of the operation unit 2ac. When the manual operation unit 2a1 returns to the original position, the first operation switch 2a is turned off. The first operation switch 2a can use, for example, a tactile sense switch.

開關母機10係如圖3所示,於裝飾蓋部2g之表面設置突條部2g4。於開關母機10中,可將裝飾蓋部2g之突條部2g4設為使用者操作手動操作部2a1時之記號。 As shown in FIG. 3, the switch master 10 is provided with a ridge portion 2g4 on the surface of the decorative cover portion 2g. In the switch master 10, the ridge portion 2g4 of the decorative cover portion 2g can be used as a symbol when the user operates the manual operation portion 2a1.

開關母機10可藉由第1筒狀突起11bs之至少一部分插入至把手部 2f之貫通孔2f3,而使來自發光二極體6a之光有效地照射至外部。又,開關母機10可抑制來自外部之光被導入至器體11之內部並吸收。因此,開關母機10於發光二極體6a熄滅時,可藉由外光抑制裝飾蓋部2g中自發光二極體6a出射光之部位變暗。 The switch mother machine 10 can be inserted into the handle portion by at least a part of the first cylindrical protrusion 11bs The through hole 2f3 of 2f allows the light from the light emitting diode 6a to be efficiently irradiated to the outside. Further, the switch master 10 can suppress the light from the outside from being introduced into the inside of the body 11 and absorbed. Therefore, when the light-emitting diode 6a is turned off, the switch mother machine 10 can be darkened by the external light suppressing portion of the decorative cover portion 2g from which the light is emitted from the light-emitting diode 6a.

又,於開關母機10中,如圖10所示,把手部2f包含突出於器體11側且包圍第1筒狀突起11bs之第2筒狀突起2fs。開關母機10係儘管手動操作部2a1之操作,仍可藉由第2筒狀突起2fs抑制來自第1筒狀突起11bs之光於手動操作部2a1與蓋體11b之間洩漏。藉此,開關母機10可使來自發光二極體6a之光更有效地照射於裝飾蓋部2g側。此外,於開關母機10中,器體11包含以包圍發光二極體6a之方式突出至內部之第3筒狀突起11bt。藉此,開關母機10可於器體11之內部,抑制來自發光二極體6a之光之擴散,能使發光二極體6a之光有效地出射至器體11之外部。 Further, in the switch master 10, as shown in FIG. 10, the handle portion 2f includes a second cylindrical projection 2fs that protrudes from the body 11 side and surrounds the first cylindrical projection 11bs. In the switch master 10, the light from the first cylindrical projection 11bs can be prevented from leaking between the manual operation portion 2a1 and the lid 11b by the second cylindrical projection 2fs despite the operation of the manual operation portion 2a1. Thereby, the switch base unit 10 can illuminate the light from the light-emitting diode 6a more efficiently on the side of the decorative cover portion 2g. Further, in the switch master 10, the body 11 includes a third cylindrical projection 11bt that protrudes to the inside so as to surround the light-emitting diode 6a. Thereby, the switch master 10 can suppress the diffusion of light from the light-emitting diodes 6a inside the body 11, and can efficiently emit light from the light-emitting diodes 6a to the outside of the body 11.

於開關母機10中,控制部4內置用以計時照明負載52點亮之點亮保持時間之計時器部(未圖示)。控制部4係如下構成:於點亮保持時間之計時中當自熱線感測器部1再輸入感測器信號時,自再輸入感測器信號之時點起於特定之點亮保持時間後使照明負載52轉為熄滅狀態。因此,計時器部係由可重觸發計時器構成以可計時自再輸入感測器信號之時點起之特定點亮保持時間。 In the switch master 10, the control unit 4 incorporates a timer unit (not shown) for timing the lighting holding time at which the lighting load 52 is turned on. The control unit 4 is configured such that when the sensor signal is re-inputted from the hot line sensor unit 1 during the timing of the lighting retention time, the time from the re-input of the sensor signal is caused by the specific lighting retention time. The lighting load 52 is turned to the extinguished state. Therefore, the timer portion is constituted by a retriggerable timer to count the specific lighting retention time from the time point when the sensor signal is re-inputted.

作為基本性動作,控制部4係於亮度感測器1s檢測出之亮度比預先設定之亮度之閾值更暗之狀態,當基於入射至熱線感測器部1之熱線變化輸入表示人體檢測之感測器信號時,使照明負載52點亮。另,亮度之閾值係例如記憶於控制部4之記憶體(未圖示)即可。控制部4係以於計時器計時之特定點亮保持時間之期間,維持照明負載52之點亮狀態之方式控制開閉器5。 As a basic operation, the control unit 4 is in a state where the brightness detected by the brightness sensor 1s is darker than a threshold value of a predetermined brightness, and the sense of human body detection is based on the change of the hot line incident on the heat line sensor unit 1. When the signal is measured, the illumination load 52 is illuminated. The threshold value of the brightness may be, for example, a memory (not shown) stored in the control unit 4. The control unit 4 controls the shutter 5 so as to maintain the lighting state of the illumination load 52 during the specific lighting retention time of the timer.

於控制部4中,被輸入感測器信號即熱線感測器部1之輸出。控 制部4被輸入第1輸入判別部2之輸出。控制部4被輸入信號接收部3之輸出。控制部4可基於來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號,檢測於預先設定之檢測區域內是否存在人體,並輸出控制開閉器5之控制信號。控制部4可例如使用包含CPU(Central Processing Unit:中央處理單元)之微電腦等構成。 In the control unit 4, the sensor signal, that is, the output of the hot line sensor unit 1, is input. control The system 4 is input to the output of the first input determination unit 2. The control unit 4 is input to the output of the signal receiving unit 3. The control unit 4 detects whether or not a human body exists in a predetermined detection area based on the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1, and outputs a control signal for controlling the shutter 5. The control unit 4 can be configured by, for example, a microcomputer including a CPU (Central Processing Unit).

控制部4具有根據來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號使照明負載52自動為點亮狀態,且經過特定之點亮保持時間後使照明負載52熄滅之自動點亮熄滅模式。控制部4具有不論有無來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號,均使照明負載52連續點亮之連續點亮模式。控制部4具有不論有無來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號,均使照明負載52強制熄滅之強制熄滅模式。 The control unit 4 has an automatic lighting-off mode in which the illumination load 52 is automatically turned on based on the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1, and the illumination load 52 is turned off after a specific lighting retention time. The control unit 4 has a continuous lighting mode in which the illumination load 52 is continuously turned on regardless of the presence or absence of a sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1. The control unit 4 has a forced-off mode in which the illumination load 52 is forcibly extinguished regardless of the presence or absence of a sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1.

控制部4係藉由對手動操作部2a1之按壓操作,切換連續點亮模式、自動點亮熄滅模式、強制熄滅模式之各種模式。控制部4分別電性連接於各發光二極體6a。控制部4係分別對應於各模式個別地控制複數個發光二極體6a之點亮。發光二極體6a係例如藉由發光顏色或點亮狀態,構成能顯示開關母機10之各模式之模式顯示部6。即,控制部4可將所切換之各模式顯示於設置於手動操作部2a1之模式顯示部6。另,於圖4所示之開關母機10中,將連續點亮模式顯示為「連續導通」。又,於圖4所示之開關母機10中,將自動點亮熄滅模式顯示為「自動」。此外,於圖4所示之開關母機10中,將強制熄滅模式顯示為「斷開」。 The control unit 4 switches between the continuous lighting mode, the automatic lighting-off mode, and the forced-off mode by pressing the manual operation unit 2a1. The control unit 4 is electrically connected to each of the light-emitting diodes 6a. The control unit 4 individually controls the lighting of the plurality of light-emitting diodes 6a in accordance with each mode. The light-emitting diode 6a constitutes a mode display portion 6 capable of displaying each mode of the switch master 10, for example, by a light-emitting color or a lighting state. In other words, the control unit 4 can display each of the switched modes on the mode display unit 6 provided in the manual operation unit 2a1. Further, in the switch master 10 shown in Fig. 4, the continuous lighting mode is displayed as "continuous conduction". Further, in the switch master 10 shown in Fig. 4, the automatic light-off mode is displayed as "automatic". Further, in the switch master 10 shown in Fig. 4, the forced extinguish mode is displayed as "OFF".

另,開關母機10係每當操作第1操作開關2a時,切換連續點亮模式、自動點亮熄滅模式、及強制熄滅模式。模式顯示部6於連續點亮模式中顯示「連續導通」。模式顯示部6於自動點亮熄滅模式中顯示「自動」。模式顯示部6於強制熄滅模式中顯示「斷開」。於開關母機10中,根據第1操作開關2a之操作,以「斷開」、「自動」、「連續導 通」之順序反復使各模式轉換。 Further, the switch master 10 switches the continuous lighting mode, the automatic lighting extinguishing mode, and the forced extinguishing mode each time the first operation switch 2a is operated. The mode display unit 6 displays "continuous conduction" in the continuous lighting mode. The mode display unit 6 displays "AUTO" in the automatic light-off mode. The mode display unit 6 displays "OFF" in the forced-out mode. In the switch master 10, according to the operation of the first operation switch 2a, "disconnect", "automatic", and "continuous guidance" The order of "pass" repeatedly switches each mode.

更具體而言,於強制熄滅模式時,開關母機10例如於3個發光二極體6a中,點亮設置於短邊方向一側(圖4之紙面左側)之發光二極體6a。開關母機10例如使3個發光二極體6a中,設置於短邊方向一側之發光二極體6a以紅色進行點亮。於自動點亮熄滅模式時,開關母機10例如點亮設置於短邊方向中央部之發光二極體6a。開關母機10例如使3個發光二極體6a中,設置於短邊方向中央部之發光二極體6a以綠色進行點亮。 More specifically, in the forced extinguishing mode, the switch master 10 lights the light-emitting diodes 6a provided on one side in the short-side direction (the left side of the paper surface in FIG. 4), for example, in the three light-emitting diodes 6a. In the switch master 10, for example, among the three light-emitting diodes 6a, the light-emitting diodes 6a provided on one side in the short-side direction are lit in red. In the automatic light-off mode, the switch master 10 lights, for example, the light-emitting diode 6a provided at the center of the short-side direction. In the switch mother machine 10, for example, the light-emitting diodes 6a provided in the center portion in the short-side direction of the three light-emitting diodes 6a are lit in green.

開關母機10亦可於特定之點亮保持時間之期間,使設置於中央部之發光二極體6a以綠色進行亮滅。開關母機10係隨著特定之點亮保持時間之剩餘時間變少,使設置於中央部之發光二極體6a之亮滅間隔縮短。於連續點亮模式時,開關母機10例如於3個發光二極體6a中,點亮設置於短邊方向另一側(圖3之紙面右側)之發光二極體6a。開關母機10例如於3個發光二極體6a中,使短邊方向另一側之發光二極體6a點亮為藍色即可。即,發光二極體6a可例如藉由紅色發光、綠色發光、藍色發光之點亮或亮滅之區別,將連續點亮模式、自動點亮熄滅模式、強制熄滅模式於顯示部6中進行顯示。 The switch master 10 can also cause the light-emitting diodes 6a provided at the center portion to be turned on and off in green during a specific lighting retention time. In the switch master 10, the remaining time of the specific lighting holding time is reduced, and the interval between the light-emitting diodes 6a provided at the center portion is shortened. In the continuous lighting mode, the switch master 10 lights the light-emitting diodes 6a provided on the other side (the right side of the paper surface in FIG. 3) of the three light-emitting diodes 6a, for example. For example, in the three light-emitting diodes 6a, the switch mother machine 10 can illuminate the light-emitting diodes 6a on the other side in the short-side direction. In other words, the light-emitting diode 6a can perform the continuous lighting mode, the automatic lighting-off mode, and the forced-out mode in the display unit 6 by, for example, red light emission, green light emission, blue light illumination, or light-off. display.

開關母機10於手動操作部2a1之下側包含裝飾蓋1d。裝飾蓋1d於與蓋體11b之開口11bm對向之位置包含開口窗部1db。裝飾蓋1d係以開口11bm對應於開口窗部1db之方式,插通突台部11bk。裝飾蓋1d包含比手動操作部2a1之一表面2ab更突出之突部1dk。突部1dk係以保護突台部11bk之方式設為圓弧狀之形狀。 The switch base unit 10 includes a decorative cover 1d on the lower side of the manual operation portion 2a1. The decorative cover 1d includes an opening window portion 1db at a position opposed to the opening 11bm of the lid body 11b. The decorative cover 1d is inserted into the boss portion 11bk such that the opening 11bm corresponds to the opening window portion 1db. The decorative cover 1d includes a projection 1dk that protrudes more than one surface 2ab of the manual operation portion 2a1. The projection 1dk has an arc shape in such a manner as to protect the projection portion 11bk.

開關母機10包含可設定熱線感測器部1之檢測靈敏度之設定操作部7。設定操作部7亦可具有可設定熱線感測器部1之檢測靈敏度以外之功能。設定操作部7亦可包含可設定自動點亮熄滅模式中點亮保持時間之操作部。設定操作部7係使設定操作部7之一部分露出於器體11 之第1表面11bp。露出於器體11之第1表面11bp之設定操作部7係由手動操作部2a1覆蓋。設定操作部7包含第1設定部7a與第2設定部7b。 The switch master 10 includes a setting operation unit 7 that can set the detection sensitivity of the hot line sensor unit 1. The setting operation unit 7 may have a function other than the detection sensitivity of the hot line sensor unit 1. The setting operation unit 7 may include an operation unit that can set the lighting holding time in the automatic lighting-off mode. The setting operation unit 7 exposes a part of the setting operation unit 7 to the body 11 The first surface is 11 bp. The setting operation unit 7 exposed to the first surface 11bp of the body 11 is covered by the manual operation unit 2a1. The setting operation unit 7 includes a first setting unit 7a and a second setting unit 7b.

第1設定部7a係構成第1設定部7a之音量等安裝於第1電路基板16a。第1設定部7a係例如包含可旋轉音量之操作軸之第1旋鈕7a1。第1設定部7a係經由器體11之第3窗孔11bh,使第1設定部7a之第1旋鈕7a1突出於器體11之第1表面11bp側。第1設定部7a係構成為於自動點亮熄滅模式中,可設定使照明負載52點亮之點亮保持時間。開關母機10係例如可於30秒至30分之範圍中適當地設定點亮保持時間。 The first setting unit 7a is attached to the first circuit board 16a such that the volume or the like of the first setting unit 7a. The first setting unit 7a is, for example, a first knob 7a1 including an operation shaft that can rotate the volume. The first setting unit 7a causes the first knob 7a1 of the first setting unit 7a to protrude from the first surface 11bp side of the body 11 via the third window hole 11bh of the body 11. The first setting unit 7a is configured to set a lighting holding time for lighting the lighting load 52 in the automatic lighting-off mode. The switch master 10 can appropriately set the lighting retention time in a range of, for example, 30 seconds to 30 minutes.

第2設定部7b係構成第2設定部7b之旋轉音量等安裝於第1電路基板16a。第2設定部7b係例如包含可旋轉該旋轉音量之操作軸之第2旋鈕7b1。第2設定部7b係經由器體11之第4窗孔11bi,使第2設定部7b之第2旋鈕7b1突出於器體11之第1表面11bp側。第2設定部7b係例如可將亮度感測器1s之亮度靈敏度位準設定為自「暗」至「亮」之範圍。作為亮度靈敏度位準之「暗」係例如可設為5勒克斯以下。作為亮度靈敏度位準之「亮」係例如可設為100勒克斯以上。 The second setting unit 7b is attached to the first circuit board 16a such that the rotation volume of the second setting unit 7b is set. The second setting unit 7b is, for example, a second knob 7b1 that includes an operation shaft that can rotate the rotation volume. The second setting unit 7b causes the second knob 7b1 of the second setting unit 7b to protrude from the first surface 11bp side of the body 11 via the fourth window 11bi of the body 11. For example, the second setting unit 7b can set the brightness sensitivity level of the brightness sensor 1s to be in a range from "dark" to "bright". The "dark" which is the brightness sensitivity level can be set to, for example, 5 lux or less. The "brightness" as the brightness sensitivity level can be set to, for example, 100 lux or more.

開關母機10係例如將第2設定部7b設定為「斷開」時,可使亮度感測器1s之功能停止。開關母機10於將第2設定部7b設定為「斷開」時,當開關母機10之周圍較亮時可防止室內之照明負載52點亮。開關母機10於周圍較亮時防止使室內之照明負載52點亮,故可謀求節能化。 For example, when the second setting unit 7b is set to "OFF", the switch master 10 can stop the function of the brightness sensor 1s. When the second setting unit 7b is set to "OFF", the switch master 10 can prevent the indoor lighting load 52 from being turned on when the periphery of the switch main unit 10 is bright. When the switch master 10 is brighter around, the illumination load 52 in the room is prevented from being turned on, so that energy saving can be achieved.

開關母機10係例如藉由以第2設定部7b,調整亮度之臨界值,結果,可獲得與設定熱線感測器部1檢測有無人存在之檢測靈敏度相同之效果。即,於開關母機10中,第2設定部7b構成可設定熱線感測器部1之檢測靈敏度之設定操作部7。另,開關母機10係可包含直接調整熱線感測器部1之檢測靈敏度而設定之設定操作部7。開關母機10係例如藉由基於設定操作部7調整放大以熱線感測器部1檢測之熱線變化量 時之放大度,而可直接調整熱線感測器部1之檢測靈敏度。 In the switch master 10, for example, by adjusting the threshold value of the brightness by the second setting unit 7b, it is possible to obtain the same effect as the detection sensitivity of the setting hot line sensor unit 1 detecting that there is no one. In other words, in the switch master 10, the second setting unit 7b constitutes a setting operation unit 7 that can set the detection sensitivity of the hot line sensor unit 1. Further, the switch master 10 may include a setting operation unit 7 that is set by directly adjusting the detection sensitivity of the hot line sensor unit 1. The switch master 10 is a change in the amount of hot line detected by the hot line sensor unit 1 by, for example, adjusting the amplification based on the setting operation unit 7. The degree of amplification of the time can directly adjust the detection sensitivity of the hot line sensor unit 1.

於系統30中,將如圖15所示之操作子機20安裝於安裝框17,並設置於建築物之壁面等施工面(未圖示)。操作子機20包含埋入配設於構成施工面之營造材之箱體21。操作子機20例如可設為包含可將第2輸入判別部22、信號傳送部23、及子機控制部24收納於內部之箱體21之構成。箱體21係構成為設為與開關母機10之器體11之安裝爪11bd相同之構造,並可安裝於安裝框17。操作子機20包含被覆箱體21之前表面之覆蓋部22g。覆蓋部22g可作為構成鋼琴把手式開關之第2操作開關22a之鋼琴把手使用。 In the system 30, the operation unit 20 shown in Fig. 15 is attached to the mounting frame 17, and is placed on a construction surface (not shown) such as a wall surface of a building. The operation unit 20 includes a case 21 that is embedded in a building material that is disposed on the construction surface. The operation slave unit 20 can be configured to include, for example, a case 21 in which the second input determination unit 22, the signal transmission unit 23, and the child machine control unit 24 can be housed. The casing 21 is configured to have the same structure as the attachment claws 11bd of the body 11 of the switch master 10, and can be attached to the mounting frame 17. The operation unit 20 includes a covering portion 22g that covers the front surface of the casing 21. The cover portion 22g can be used as a piano handle that constitutes the second operation switch 22a of the piano handle switch.

接著,對系統30之開關母機10之動作,使用圖2進行詳述。 Next, the operation of the switch master 10 of the system 30 will be described in detail using FIG. 2.

開關母機10於自動點亮熄滅模式之情形時,當來自操作子機20之傳遞信號經由信號接收部3,於時刻t1輸入至控制部4時,控制部4控制開閉器5使照明負載52為點亮狀態。於開關母機10中,自接收來自操作子機20之傳遞信號至經過特定之時間,控制部4慢慢減少計數器部之計數值。開關母機10於計數器部之計數值為「0」之時刻t2後,控制部4控制開閉器5使照明負載52處於熄滅狀態。換言之,開關母機10於經過自預先設定之時刻t1至時刻t2之點亮保持時間之前,使照明負載52點亮。於以下中,亦將自時刻t1至時刻t2之點亮保持時間稱為第1點亮保持時間。 When the switch master 10 is in the automatic light-off mode, when the transfer signal from the slave unit 20 is input to the control unit 4 via the signal receiving unit 3 at time t1, the control unit 4 controls the shutter 5 to set the illumination load 52 to Lights up. In the switch master 10, the control unit 4 gradually reduces the count value of the counter unit from the time when the transmission signal from the operation slave unit 20 is received until a predetermined time elapses. The switch unit 10 controls the shutter 5 to turn off the illumination load 52 after the time t2 when the counter value of the counter unit is "0". In other words, the switch master 10 lights the illumination load 52 before the lighting hold time from the preset time t1 to the time t2. In the following, the lighting holding time from time t1 to time t2 is also referred to as a first lighting holding time.

另,於開關母機10中,雖未圖示,但於自動點亮熄滅模式時,基於來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號,與傳遞信號之情形相同於經過預先設定之第1點亮保持時間之前亦可使照明負載52為點亮狀態。 Further, in the switch master 10, although not shown, the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1 is the same as the signal transmitted from the hot line sensor unit 1 in the case of the automatic light-off mode. The lighting load 52 can also be illuminated before the bright hold time.

接著,於開關母機10中,於自動點亮熄滅模式之情形時,與時刻t1相同,來自操作子機20之傳遞信號經由信號接收部3,於時刻t3輸入至控制部4,控制部4控制開閉器5使照明負載52為點亮狀態。開關母機10於自動點亮熄滅模式時,當熱線感測器部1於時刻t4檢測初熱 線變化時,熱線感測器部1輸出感測器信號。開關母機10於點亮保持時間中輸入來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號時,經過自輸入感測器信號之時刻t4至時刻t6之預先設定之點亮保持時間之前,使照明負載52點亮。於以下中,亦將時刻t4至時刻t6之點亮保持時間稱為第2點亮保持時間。 Then, in the case where the switch master 10 is automatically turned on and off, the transfer signal from the slave unit 20 is input to the control unit 4 via the signal receiving unit 3 at time t3, and the control unit 4 controls the same as the time t1. The shutter 5 causes the lighting load 52 to be in a lighting state. When the switch master 10 is in the auto-lighting-off mode, when the hot line sensor unit 1 detects the initial heat at time t4 When the line changes, the hot line sensor section 1 outputs a sensor signal. When the switch master 10 inputs the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1 during the lighting hold time, the lighting load is passed before the preset lighting hold time from the time t4 to the time t6 of the input sensor signal. 52 lights up. In the following, the lighting holding time from time t4 to time t6 is also referred to as a second lighting holding time.

開關母機10於第2點亮保持時間後控制開閉器5使照明負載52為點亮狀態。於圖2中,基於感測器信號之輸入,控制部4使照明負載52為點亮狀態之第2點亮保持時間設定為自時刻t4至時刻t6。於開關母機10中,將第1點亮保持時間與第2點亮保持時間設為相同時間間隔,但亦可將第1點亮保持時間與第2點亮保持時間設為不同之時間間隔。開關母機10將感測器信號作為觸發再度設定點亮保持時間。 The switch master 10 controls the shutter 5 to bring the illumination load 52 to the lighting state after the second lighting hold time. In FIG. 2, based on the input of the sensor signal, the control unit 4 sets the second lighting holding time in which the lighting load 52 is in the lighting state from time t4 to time t6. In the switch master 10, the first lighting holding time and the second lighting holding time are set to the same time interval, but the first lighting holding time and the second lighting holding time may be set to different time intervals. The switch master 10 sets the lighting hold time again by using the sensor signal as a trigger.

開關母機10於因來自操作子器20之傳遞信號,控制部4於自使照明負載52設為點亮狀態之時刻t3後於計數器部之計數值為「0」之比時刻t5更後面之時刻t6,控制部4控制開閉器5將照明負載52設為熄滅狀態。即,可以說開關母機10將時刻t3至時刻t5之點亮保持時間延長為自時刻t3至時刻t6。 When the switch unit 10 receives the signal from the operator 20, the control unit 4 sets the count value of the counter unit to “0” at a time t3 after the time t3 when the illumination load 52 is turned on. T6, the control unit 4 controls the shutter 5 to set the illumination load 52 to the extinguished state. That is, it can be said that the switch master 10 extends the lighting holding time from the time t3 to the time t5 from the time t3 to the time t6.

另,雖未圖示,但開關母機10於自動點亮熄滅模式時,亦可基於來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號,與傳遞信號之情形相同地使照明負載52為點亮狀態直至經過預先設定之第2點亮保持時間。 Further, although not shown, when the switch master 10 is in the automatic light-off mode, the illumination load 52 can be turned on in the same manner as the signal is transmitted based on the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1. Until the preset second lighting hold time elapses.

於系統30中,於自動點亮熄滅模式中,藉由設置於熱線感測器部1之檢測區域外之操作子機20,不論開關母機10中熱線感測器部1有無檢測到人,均可使照明負載52於點亮保持時間之期間維持點亮。又,系統30於藉由操作子機20點亮照明負載52中,於熱線感測器部1之檢測區域檢測到人並再度設定之點亮保持時間之期間,可維持點亮照明負載52。 In the system 30, in the automatic lighting and extinguishing mode, by the operation unit 20 provided outside the detection area of the hot line sensor unit 1, regardless of whether or not the hot line sensor unit 1 of the switch unit 10 detects a person, The lighting load 52 can be kept lit during the lighting hold time. Further, in the system 30, the illumination load 52 is turned on by the operation unit 20, and the illumination load 52 can be maintained while the detection period of the hot line sensor unit 1 is detected and the lighting holding time is set again.

於系統30中,即使開關母機10中熱線感測器部1之檢測區域內沒 有人,亦可使照明負載52點亮。因此,系統30係例如於將開關母機10設置於玄關之情形時,藉由操作子機20使照明負載52點亮,可抑制行走至玄關之中途走廊為保持黑暗之狀態。於系統30中,即使將開關母機10設置於玄關附近,亦可藉設置於走廊另一端之操作子機20使照明負載52點亮。此外,於系統30中,於人打算外出而操作操作子機20點亮照明負載52後,即使拿著電話等離開開關母機10,照明負載52亦不會保持點亮狀態。因此,系統30係可謀求更節能化。 In the system 30, even if the detection area of the hot line sensor unit 1 in the switch base unit 10 is not Some people can also illuminate the lighting load 52. Therefore, for example, when the switch main unit 10 is placed in the porch, the system 30 can illuminate the illumination load 52 by operating the sub unit 20, thereby suppressing the state of walking to the hallway to keep the darkness. In the system 30, even if the switch master 10 is placed near the entrance, the illumination load 52 can be illuminated by the operation unit 20 provided at the other end of the corridor. Further, in the system 30, after the person intends to go out and operate the slave unit 20 to illuminate the lighting load 52, the lighting load 52 does not remain in the lighting state even if the user is removed from the switch master 10 by a telephone or the like. Therefore, the system 30 can achieve more energy saving.

於系統30中,例如,自開關母機10離開之人藉由操作操作子機20,可進行停止對照明負載52之電力供給。開關母機10係內部之信號接收部3接收來自操作子機20之傳遞信號,控制部4基於來自操作子機20之傳遞信號切換為對照明負載52之電力供給及停止供給。開關母機10例如於自動點亮熄滅模式中對照明負載52供給電力之情形時,藉由來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號可繼續對照明負載52之電力供給。於控制部4藉由來自操作子機20之傳遞信號於特定之點亮保持時間之期間使照明負載52為點亮狀態之情形時,藉由來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號之輸入再次重新計時特定之點亮保持時間。控制部4可於自來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號之輸入至經過特定之點亮保持時間後使照明負載52熄滅。 In the system 30, for example, the person leaving the switch master 10 can stop the supply of power to the lighting load 52 by operating the slave unit 20. The signal receiving unit 3 in the switch master 10 receives the transmission signal from the operation unit 20, and the control unit 4 switches the supply of power to and from the illumination load 52 based on the transmission signal from the operation unit 20. When the switch master 10 supplies power to the illumination load 52 in the automatic light-off mode, for example, the power supply to the illumination load 52 can be continued by the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1. When the control unit 4 causes the illumination load 52 to be in a lighting state during a specific lighting retention period by the transmission signal from the operation unit 20, the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1 is used. The input is again re-timed for a specific lighting hold time. The control unit 4 can extinguish the illumination load 52 after a specific illumination hold time has elapsed from the input of the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1.

另,開關母機10中,除了對照明負載52之電力供給進行導通/斷開之開閉器5以外,亦可為包含對換氣扇等之負荷機器之電力供給進行導通/斷開之第2開閉器之構成。藉此,開關母機10亦可控制與照明負載52不同之負荷機器。 In addition, the switch master 10 may be a second switch that includes on/off power supply to a load device such as a ventilating fan, in addition to the switch 5 that turns on/off the power supply of the lighting load 52. Composition. Thereby, the switch master 10 can also control a load machine different from the lighting load 52.

(實施形態2) (Embodiment 2)

如圖16所示之本實施形態之附人體感測器之自動開關系統30係與圖1之實施形態1相同構成,主要不同在於除了操作子機20以外尚包含感測器子機40。另,對與實施形態1相同之構成要素,使用相同符 號並適當省略說明。 The human body sensor automatic switching system 30 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 16 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment of Fig. 1, and the main difference is that the sensor sub-machine 40 is included in addition to the operation sub-unit 20. In addition, the same elements as in the first embodiment are used. The number is omitted as appropriate.

系統30係如圖16所示,進而包含感測器子機40。感測器子機40包含第2熱線感測器部45與檢測信號傳送部43。第2熱線感測器部45檢測有無人體存在。檢測信號傳送部43基於來自第2熱線感測器部45之第2感測器信號將檢測信號傳送至開關母機10。 System 30 is shown in FIG. 16 and further includes a sensor slave 40. The sensor sub-unit 40 includes a second hot line sensor unit 45 and a detection signal transmission unit 43. The second hot line sensor unit 45 detects the presence or absence of a human body. The detection signal transmission unit 43 transmits a detection signal to the switch master 10 based on the second sensor signal from the second hot line sensor unit 45.

控制部4係根據來自感測器子機40之檢測信號使照明負載52為點亮狀態並於經過特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制開閉器5。控制部4係以於點亮保持時間中,當輸入感測器信號或檢測信號時,自輸入感測器信號或檢測信號後於特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制開閉器5。 The control unit 4 controls the shutter 5 such that the illumination load 52 is turned on based on the detection signal from the sensor sub-unit 40, and is turned to the extinguished state after a predetermined lighting retention time has elapsed. The control unit 4 controls the switch in a manner of inputting the sensor signal or the detection signal from the input of the sensor signal or the detection signal to the extinguished state after the specific lighting retention time after the input of the sensor signal or the detection signal. 5.

藉此,系統30係可進一步提高可用性。 Thereby, the system 30 can further improve usability.

更詳細而言,系統30係操作子機20及感測器子機40電性連接於開關母機10。感測器子機40包含第2熱線感測器部45、信號控制部44及檢測信號傳送部43。信號控制部44基於來自第2熱線感測器部45之第2感測器信號控制檢測信號傳送部43。檢測信號傳送部43藉由信號控制部44之控制,將檢測信號傳送至開關母機10。感測器子機40可藉有線將檢測信號傳送至開關母機10,亦可藉無線將檢測信號傳送至開關母機10。 In more detail, the system 30 is operated by the slave unit 20 and the sensor slave unit 40 electrically connected to the switch base unit 10. The sensor sub-unit 40 includes a second hot line sensor unit 45, a signal control unit 44, and a detection signal transmission unit 43. The signal control unit 44 controls the detection signal transmission unit 43 based on the second sensor signal from the second hot line sensor unit 45. The detection signal transmission unit 43 transmits a detection signal to the switch master 10 by the control of the signal control unit 44. The sensor slave 40 can transmit the detection signal to the switch master 10 by wire, or can transmit the detection signal to the switch master 10 by wireless.

於系統30中,較好於開關母機10之熱線感測器部1之檢測區域外之位置設置感測器子機40。當感測器子機40於第2熱線感測器部45之檢測區域檢測到人之情形時,信號控制部44控制檢測信號傳送部43輸出檢測信號。開關母機10係構成為:信號接收部3接收來自感測器子機40之檢測信號,且與信號接收部3電性連接之控制部4基於來自感測器子機40之檢測信號可將照明負載52設為點亮狀態。 In the system 30, the sensor sub-machine 40 is preferably disposed at a position outside the detection area of the hot line sensor unit 1 of the switch master 10. When the sensor sub-machine 40 detects a person in the detection area of the second hot line sensor unit 45, the signal control unit 44 controls the detection signal transmission unit 43 to output a detection signal. The switch master 10 is configured such that the signal receiving unit 3 receives the detection signal from the sensor slave unit 40, and the control unit 4 electrically connected to the signal receiving unit 3 can illuminate based on the detection signal from the sensor slave unit 40. The load 52 is set to the lighting state.

開關母機10例如於自動點亮熄滅模式中停止對照明負載52之電力供給之情形時,藉由來自感測器子機40之檢測信號可進行對照明負 載52之電力供給。即,開關母機10之控制部4於自動點亮熄滅模式中,藉由來自感測器子機40之檢測信號使照明負載52點亮。控制部4係藉由來自感測器子機40之檢測信號使照明負載52點亮後經過特定之點亮保持時間後熄滅。 When the switch master 10 stops the supply of power to the illumination load 52 in the automatic light-off mode, for example, the illumination signal from the sensor slave 40 can be negative for illumination. Power supply of 52. That is, the control unit 4 of the switch master 10 lights the illumination load 52 by the detection signal from the sensor slave 40 in the automatic light-off mode. The control unit 4 turns off the illumination load 52 by the detection signal from the sensor sub-unit 40, and then turns off after a predetermined lighting hold time.

又,控制部4於藉由來自感測器子機40之檢測信號於特定之點亮保持時間之期間使照明負載52為點亮狀態之情形時,藉由來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號之輸入再次重新計時特定之點亮保持時間。控制部4於來自熱線感測器部1之感測器信號之輸入後經過特定之點亮保持時間後可使照明負載52熄滅。另,於開關母機10中,信號接收部3構成為:以信號電壓之不同判別來自操作子機20之傳遞信號與來自感測器子機40之檢測信號。 Further, when the control unit 4 causes the illumination load 52 to be in a lighting state during a specific lighting holding time period from the detection signal from the sensor sub-unit 40, the sense from the hot line sensor unit 1 The input of the detector signal again re-clocks the specific lighting hold time. The control unit 4 can extinguish the illumination load 52 after a specific lighting retention time has elapsed after the input of the sensor signal from the hot line sensor unit 1. Further, in the switch master 10, the signal receiving unit 3 is configured to determine the transmission signal from the operation slave unit 20 and the detection signal from the sensor slave unit 40 in accordance with the difference in signal voltage.

於系統30中,將如圖17所示之感測器子機40安裝於安裝框17,並設置於建築物之壁面等施工面(未圖示)。感測器子機40包含埋入配設於構成施工面之營造材之箱部46。 In the system 30, the sensor sub-machine 40 shown in Fig. 17 is attached to the mounting frame 17, and is placed on a construction surface (not shown) such as a wall surface of a building. The sensor sub-machine 40 includes a box portion 46 that is embedded in a material constituting the construction surface.

感測器子機40係例如設為包含可將第2熱線感測器部45、檢測信號傳送部43、信號控制部44收納於內部之箱部46。箱部46可構成為:設為與開關母機10之器體11之安裝爪11bd相同構造,並安裝於安裝框17。感測器子機40包含被覆箱部46之前表面之第1被覆部47a。感測器子機40係將第2熱線感測器部45設為與開關母機10之熱線感測器部1相同構成。第2熱線感測器部45包含對應於熱線感測器部1之擋板1b之遮蔽板45b。感測器子機40係將箱部46之尺寸設為相當於埋入型配線器具之1個模組的2個之1連串模組之大小。因此,於感測器子機40之上側,包含於將感測器子機40安裝於安裝框17之狀態,蓋住第1窗孔17aa之第2被覆部47b。另,系統30亦可適當利用實施形態1之構成要素。 The sensor sub-unit 40 is, for example, a box portion 46 that can house the second hot line sensor unit 45, the detection signal transmission unit 43, and the signal control unit 44 therein. The box portion 46 can be configured to have the same structure as the attachment claws 11bd of the body 11 of the switch base unit 10, and is attached to the mounting frame 17. The sensor sub-machine 40 includes a first covering portion 47a that covers the front surface of the box portion 46. The sensor sub-unit 40 has the same configuration as the hot line sensor unit 1 of the switch master 10 in the second hot line sensor unit 45. The second hot line sensor unit 45 includes a shielding plate 45b corresponding to the shutter 1b of the heat line sensor unit 1. The sensor sub-unit 40 has the size of the box portion 46 equal to the size of two serial modules of one module of the embedded wiring device. Therefore, on the upper side of the sensor sub-unit 40, the sensor sub-unit 40 is attached to the mounting frame 17, and the second covering portion 47b of the first window hole 17aa is covered. Further, the system 30 can also utilize the constituent elements of the first embodiment as appropriate.

t1~t6‧‧‧時間 T1~t6‧‧‧Time

Claims (2)

一種附人體感測器之自動開關系統,其特徵在於包含附人體感測器之自動開關、及操作子機;且上述附人體感測器之自動開關包含:人體感測器部,其可檢測有無人體存在;第1輸入判別部,其判別有無以手動操作之第1操作開關之操作;信號接收部,其接收來自操作子機之傳遞信號;控制部,其係基於來自上述人體感測器部之感測器信號、來自上述第1判別部之判別信號及上述信號接收部所接收之上述傳遞信號,輸出控制照明負載點亮/熄滅之控制信號;及開閉器,其係基於來自該控制部之上述控制信號對上述照明負載之電力供給進行導通/斷開;且上述操作子機具備:第2輸入判別部,其判別有無以手動操作之第2操作開關之操作;及信號傳送部,其係基於來自該第2輸入判別部之操作信號將上述傳遞信號傳送至上述附人體感測器之自動開關;且上述控制部係:以根據來自上述操作子機之上述傳遞信號使上述照明負載為點亮狀態並經過特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制上述開閉器,且以於上述點亮保持時間中,當輸入來自上述人體感測器部之上述感測器信號時,自輸入該感測器信號後經過特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制上述開閉器。 An automatic switch system with a human body sensor, comprising: an automatic switch with a human body sensor, and an operation sub-machine; and the above-mentioned automatic switch with a human body sensor comprises: a human body sensor portion, which is detectable Whether there is a human body or not; the first input determining unit determines whether there is an operation of a first operation switch that is manually operated; the signal receiving unit receives a transmission signal from the operating sub-machine; and the control unit is based on the human body sensor from the human body sensor a sensor signal, a determination signal from the first determination unit, and the transmission signal received by the signal receiving unit, and a control signal for controlling illumination light to be turned on/off; and a switch based on the control The control signal of the unit turns on/off the power supply of the illumination load; and the operation sub-machine includes: a second input determination unit that determines whether there is a second operation switch that is manually operated; and a signal transmission unit; And transmitting the transmission signal to the automatic switch with the human body sensor based on an operation signal from the second input determination unit; and the controlling The system controls the shutter in such a manner that the lighting load is turned on according to the transmission signal from the operating sub-machine, and the lighting is turned off after a specific lighting holding time, and the lighting holding time is set When the sensor signal from the human body sensor unit is input, the switch is controlled to be turned off after a specific lighting hold time after inputting the sensor signal. 如請求項1之附人體感測器之自動開關系統,其中進而包含感測器子機,該感測器子機包含:第2人體感測器部,其檢測有無人體存在;及檢測信號傳送部,其係基於來自該第2人體感測器部之第2感測器信號將檢測信號傳送至上述附人體感測器之自動開關;且上述控制部係以根據來自上述感測器子機之上述檢測信號使上述照明負載為點亮狀態並經過特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制上述開閉器,且以於上述點亮保持時間中,當輸入上述感測器信號或上述檢測信號時,自輸入該感測器信號或上述檢測信號後經過特定之點亮保持時間後轉為熄滅狀態之方式控制上述開閉器。 An automatic switching system with a human body sensor according to claim 1, further comprising a sensor sub-machine, the sensor sub-machine comprising: a second human body sensor portion for detecting presence or absence of a human body; and detecting signal transmission a portion that transmits a detection signal to the automatic switch with the human body sensor based on a second sensor signal from the second human body sensor portion; and the control portion is based on the slave sensor from the sensor The detection signal controls the shutter in such a manner that the illumination load is in a lighting state and then turns to an extinguished state after a specific lighting retention time, and when the lighting holding time is input, when the sensor signal is input or In the above detection signal, the shutter is controlled such that the sensor signal or the detection signal is input and then turned to the extinguished state after a specific lighting retention time.
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