TWI546555B - Proximity Sensor and Manufacturing Method Thereof - Google Patents

Proximity Sensor and Manufacturing Method Thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI546555B
TWI546555B TW104116604A TW104116604A TWI546555B TW I546555 B TWI546555 B TW I546555B TW 104116604 A TW104116604 A TW 104116604A TW 104116604 A TW104116604 A TW 104116604A TW I546555 B TWI546555 B TW I546555B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
receiving unit
opening
proximity
substrate
Prior art date
Application number
TW104116604A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201533459A (en
Inventor
陳念澤
Original Assignee
原相科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 原相科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 原相科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW104116604A priority Critical patent/TWI546555B/en
Publication of TW201533459A publication Critical patent/TW201533459A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI546555B publication Critical patent/TWI546555B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)

Description

近接式光感測器及製作方法Proximity optical sensor and manufacturing method

本發明是有關於一種近接式光感測器,且特別是一種具有封閉容置空間之近接式光感測器,以及其製作方法。 The present invention relates to a proximity photosensor, and more particularly to a proximity photosensor having a closed accommodating space, and a method of fabricating the same.

電子產品的發展,隨使用需求多樣化,其中各式控制輸入裝置也持續發展,例如觸控螢幕、重力感測器等,當中近接感測器也是其中發展重點之一,而近接式光感測器又廣泛使用於電子產品或其他產品中。關於近接式光感測器所使用之場合,例如當使用者臉部貼近手機進行通話時,手機可關閉螢幕顯示功能以節省電能等。其藉由感測器主動感測使用者之動作或產品位置改變等,以控制系統產生對應之動作。 The development of electronic products is diversified with the needs of use. Among them, various control input devices continue to develop, such as touch screens, gravity sensors, etc. Among them, proximity sensors are also one of the development priorities, and proximity light sensing The device is widely used in electronic products or other products. Regarding the use of the proximity photosensor, for example, when the user's face is close to the mobile phone for a call, the mobile phone can turn off the screen display function to save power and the like. The sensor actively senses the user's motion or product position change, etc., to control the system to generate corresponding actions.

參考圖1,其中習知近接式光感測器10係藉由發射單元11送出一光訊號L,經由物體反射光訊號L至接收單元12,接收單元12根據接收光訊號之強弱等變化,判斷物體與近接式光感測器10之距離之變化。習知近接式光感測器10結構中具有開口13、14,係提供光訊號L之光路徑而分別設置之開口結構。然而產品因輕薄的需求,產品對於感測元件之保護結構逐漸被簡化且甚至被移除,如此當灰塵或髒汙等滲入產品內部時可能干擾感測器影響感測品質因素,影響輕則誤判,重則感測器特性失效(無法發射或讀取訊號等)。故如何藉由簡 易之方式達到分別隔離保護發射單元11與接收單元12以達到阻絕灰塵或髒汙等會影響感測品質之效果,是近接式光感測器相關技術之一大課題。 Referring to FIG. 1 , the conventional proximity sensor 10 sends an optical signal L through the transmitting unit 11 and reflects the optical signal L to the receiving unit 12 via the object. The receiving unit 12 determines whether the received optical signal changes according to the strength or the like of the received optical signal. The change in the distance between the object and the proximity photosensor 10. The conventional proximity photosensor 10 has openings 13 and 14 in the structure, which provide an optical structure for the optical signal L and are respectively provided with an opening structure. However, due to the thin and light demand, the protection structure of the sensing component is gradually simplified and even removed, so that when dust or dirt penetrates into the product, it may interfere with the sensor's influence on the sensing quality factor. , the sensor characteristics are invalid (can not transmit or read signals, etc.). So how to use Jane The easy way to achieve the effect of separately protecting the transmitting unit 11 and the receiving unit 12 to prevent dust or dirt from affecting the sensing quality is one of the major issues in the related art of the proximity photosensor.

本發明提供一種近接式光感測器,且特別為一種具有封閉容置空間之近接式光感測器。 The invention provides a proximity photosensor, and in particular to a proximity photosensor with a closed receiving space.

本發明的上述與其他目的和優點可以從本發明所揭露的技術特徵中得到進一步的了解。 The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will be further understood from the technical features disclosed herein.

為達上述之一或部份或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明之一實施例提出一種近接式光感測器,包括:一發射單元,用以發送一光訊號;一接收單元,用以接收反射之該光訊號,並根據接收之該光訊號以決定一物體之近接狀態;以及一外殼,定義一接收單元封閉容置空間,以容置該接收單元,該外殼定義該接收單元封閉容置空間之部分具有由透光材料製成之密閉第一透光部,該接收單元可經由該第一透光部接收反射自該物體之該光訊號。 In order to achieve one or a part or all of the above or other purposes, an embodiment of the present invention provides a proximity photosensor, comprising: a transmitting unit for transmitting an optical signal; and a receiving unit for Receiving the reflected optical signal, and determining the proximity state of an object according to the received optical signal; and an outer casing defining a receiving unit to close the accommodating space for accommodating the receiving unit, the outer casing defining the receiving unit to be closed The portion of the space has a sealed first light transmitting portion made of a light transmissive material, and the receiving unit can receive the light signal reflected from the object through the first light transmitting portion.

在本發明之一實施例中,該外殼可更定義一發射單元封閉容置空間,以容置該發射單元,該外殼定義該發射單元封閉容置空間之部分具有由透光材料製成之密閉第二透光部,該發射單元所發送之該光訊號可經由該第二透光部投射至該物體。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer casing may further define a transmitting unit to close the accommodating space to accommodate the transmitting unit, and the outer casing defines a portion of the transmitting unit that closes the accommodating space and has a sealing made of a light-transmitting material. The second light transmitting portion, the light signal sent by the transmitting unit can be projected to the object via the second light transmitting portion.

在本發明之一實施例中,外殼包含由遮光材料所製成的部分以及由透光材料製成之該第一透光部、或該第一與第二透光部。 In an embodiment of the invention, the outer casing includes a portion made of a light shielding material and the first light transmitting portion made of a light transmissive material, or the first and second light transmitting portions.

在本發明之另一實施例中,外殼包含由透光材料所製成的部分、其表面附著由遮光材料製成之部分,其中該遮光材料不完全遮蔽該透光材料而形成該第一透光部、或該第一與第二透光部。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the outer casing includes a portion made of a light transmissive material, and a surface thereof is adhered to a portion made of a light shielding material, wherein the light shielding material does not completely shield the light transmissive material to form the first through a light portion, or the first and second light transmitting portions.

在本發明之一實施例中,外殼包含一頂蓋以及至少一隔板。當外殼包含由透光材料所製成的部分、其表面附著由遮光材料製成之部分時,該遮光材料包括附著於該頂蓋的頂部遮光層與附著於該隔板的至少一側壁遮光層,其中該頂部遮光層附著於該頂蓋的上表面及/或下表面,且該側壁遮光層附著於該隔板的一側邊或雙邊。在本發明之一實施例中,於該側壁遮光層與該頂部遮光層之間設置有消光結構。 In an embodiment of the invention, the outer casing includes a top cover and at least one partition. When the outer casing comprises a portion made of a light transmissive material and a surface thereof is adhered to a portion made of a light shielding material, the light shielding material includes a top light shielding layer attached to the top cover and at least one side wall light shielding layer attached to the spacer The top light shielding layer is attached to the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the top cover, and the side light shielding layer is attached to one side or both sides of the partition. In an embodiment of the invention, a matte structure is disposed between the sidewall light shielding layer and the top light shielding layer.

本發明也提出近接式光感測器之製作方法一實施例,其中近接式光感測器係利用基板上一發射單元與一接收單元以發送並接收投射於一物體之一光訊號,並根據接收之光訊號以決定物體之近接狀態,製作方法包括:提供該基板,其上安置該發射單元與該接收單元;連接一外殼於該基板上,以形成至少一封閉容置空間,以容納該接收單元;以及在該外殼上提供至少一由透光材料製成之密閉的透光部,以容許該接收單元接收該封閉容置空間以外之光線。 The present invention also provides an embodiment of a method for fabricating a proximity photosensor, wherein the proximity photosensor utilizes a transmitting unit and a receiving unit on the substrate to transmit and receive an optical signal projected on an object, and according to Receiving the optical signal to determine the proximity state of the object, the method comprising: providing the substrate, the transmitting unit and the receiving unit are disposed thereon; and connecting an outer casing to the substrate to form at least one closed receiving space to accommodate the a receiving unit; and providing at least one sealed light-transmitting portion made of a light-transmitting material on the outer casing to allow the receiving unit to receive light outside the enclosed accommodating space.

上述近接式光感測器之製作方法中,該外殼可包含由遮光材料所製成的部分以及由透光材料製成之該透光部、或是包含由透光材料所製成的部分、其表面附著由遮光材料製成之部分,其中該遮光材料不完全遮蔽該透光材料而形成該透光部。又,該外殼除形成一封閉容置空間以容納該接收單元外,可形成另一封閉容置空間,以容納該發射單元。此時,容納該發射單元的封閉容置空間宜具有透光部。 In the manufacturing method of the proximity photosensor described above, the outer casing may include a portion made of a light shielding material and the light transmissive portion made of a light transmissive material or a portion made of a light transmissive material, The surface is adhered to a portion made of a light-shielding material, wherein the light-shielding material does not completely shield the light-transmitting material to form the light-transmitting portion. Moreover, the outer casing can form another closed accommodating space to accommodate the launching unit except that a closed accommodating space is formed to accommodate the receiving unit. At this time, the closed accommodation space accommodating the emission unit preferably has a light transmitting portion.

為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

10、20、30、100a、100b‧‧‧近接式光感測器 10, 20, 30, 100a, 100b‧‧‧ proximity photosensors

11、21、31‧‧‧發射單元 11, 21, 31‧‧‧ launching unit

12、22、32‧‧‧接收單元 12, 22, 32‧‧‧ receiving unit

13、14‧‧‧開口 13, 14‧‧‧ openings

211‧‧‧發射單元 211‧‧‧ Launch unit

221‧‧‧接收單元 221‧‧‧ receiving unit

23‧‧‧發射單元封閉容置空間 23‧‧‧ Launch unit closed accommodating space

231‧‧‧第二容置空間 231‧‧‧Second accommodating space

232‧‧‧開口 232‧‧‧ openings

24‧‧‧接收單元封閉容置空間 24‧‧‧ Receiving unit closed accommodating space

241‧‧‧第一容置空間 241‧‧‧First accommodation space

242‧‧‧開口 242‧‧‧ openings

25、26‧‧‧透光部 25, 26‧‧‧Transmission Department

251、261‧‧‧開口 251, 261‧‧

27‧‧‧外殼 27‧‧‧Shell

271‧‧‧頂蓋 271‧‧‧Top cover

272‧‧‧隔板 272‧‧ ‧ partition

2721‧‧‧殼體 2721‧‧‧shell

2722‧‧‧外蓋 2722‧‧‧ Cover

273‧‧‧頂部遮光層 273‧‧‧Top shade layer

274‧‧‧側壁遮光層 274‧‧‧ sidewall coating

275‧‧‧內壁 275‧‧‧ inner wall

276‧‧‧外壁 276‧‧‧ outer wall

28‧‧‧黏著區 28‧‧‧Adhesive zone

33‧‧‧封閉容置空間 33‧‧‧Closed space

34‧‧‧外殼 34‧‧‧Shell

341‧‧‧頂部遮光層 341‧‧‧Top shade layer

342‧‧‧側壁遮光層 342‧‧‧ sidewall coating

35‧‧‧透光部 35‧‧‧Transmission Department

D‧‧‧消光結構設置位置 D‧‧‧ matting structure setting position

S、S1‧‧‧基板 S, S1‧‧‧ substrate

L‧‧‧光訊號 L‧‧‧Optical signal

〔第1圖〕為習知近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic view of a conventional proximity photosensor.

〔第2圖〕為本發明一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 2] is a schematic view of a proximity photosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

〔第3圖〕為本發明一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 3] is a schematic view of a proximity photosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

〔第4圖〕為本發明一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 4] is a schematic view of a proximity photosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

〔第5圖〕為本發明一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 5] is a schematic view of a proximity photosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

〔第6圖〕為本發明一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a proximity photosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

〔第7圖〕為本發明一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a proximity photosensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

〔第8A、8B、8C、8D圖〕為本發明之頂蓋以及嵌於頂蓋上之透光部栓之成形實施例的示意圖。 [8A, 8B, 8C, and 8D] is a schematic view showing a forming embodiment of the top cover of the present invention and the light-transmitting portion plug embedded in the top cover.

〔第9圖〕為本發明另一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 9] is a schematic view of a proximity photosensor according to another embodiment of the present invention.

〔第10圖〕為本發明另一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。 [Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a proximity photosensor according to another embodiment of the present invention.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本發明。 The above and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions referring to the additional drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of illustration and not limitation.

圖2為本發明一實施例之近接式光感測器20的示意圖,其藉由基板S上一發射單元21與一接收單元22以發送並接收投射於一物體之一光訊號L,並根據接收之光訊號L以決定物體之近接狀態。近接式光感測器20可包括: 一發射單元封閉容置空間23以及一接收單元封閉容置空間24。發射單元封閉容置空間23的位置安排於基板S上,發射單元封閉容置空間23較大於其內容置之發射單元21,發射單元21所發送之光訊號L可經由一透光部25投射於物體。接收單元封閉容置空間24的位置亦安排於基板S上,接收單元封閉容置空間24較大於其內容置之接收單元22,接收單元22可經由一透光部26接收反射自物體之光訊號L。發射單元封閉容置空間23和接收單元封閉容置空間24例如分別為外殼27的一部分所定義,圖示中發射單元封閉容置空間23與接收單元封閉容置空間24雖互不相通,但本發明不限於此,實際應用時可因外殼27的設計而有其他實施方式,例如當外殼27為頂蓋271以及隔板272連結而成(參照第3圖),頂蓋271與隔板272間可因生產方便性等因素而具有空隙,例如易組配等考量,以致造成發射單元封閉容置空間23與接收單元封閉容置空間24有小部分相通,此時僅須注意防止過多光線從發射單元封閉容置空間23逸漏至接收單元封閉容置空間24,以免造成感測判讀干擾即可。 2 is a schematic diagram of a proximity photosensor 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which transmits and receives an optical signal L projected on an object by a transmitting unit 21 and a receiving unit 22 on the substrate S, and according to The received optical signal L determines the proximity of the object. The proximity photosensor 20 can include: A transmitting unit closes the accommodating space 23 and a receiving unit closes the accommodating space 24. The position of the transmitting unit closing the accommodating space 23 is arranged on the substrate S. The transmitting unit closes the accommodating space 23 to be larger than the transmitting unit 21, and the optical signal L transmitted by the transmitting unit 21 can be projected through the transparent portion 25. object. The receiving unit closes the accommodating space 24 and is disposed on the substrate S. The receiving unit closes the accommodating space 24 to be larger than the receiving unit 22, and the receiving unit 22 receives the optical signal reflected from the object via a transparent portion 26. L. The transmitting unit closing accommodating space 23 and the receiving unit closing accommodating space 24 are defined, for example, as a part of the outer casing 27, respectively, and the transmitting unit closed accommodating space 23 and the receiving unit closed accommodating space 24 are not in communication with each other, but The invention is not limited thereto, and other embodiments may be used in the actual application due to the design of the outer casing 27. For example, when the outer casing 27 is connected by a top cover 271 and a partition 272 (refer to FIG. 3), between the top cover 271 and the partition 272 Due to factors such as production convenience and the like, there are voids, such as easy assembly, etc., so that the closed receiving space 23 of the transmitting unit and the closed receiving space 24 of the receiving unit are connected to each other. At this time, only attention should be paid to prevent excessive light from being emitted. The unit enclosed accommodating space 23 escapes to the receiving unit to close the accommodating space 24, so as to avoid sensing interference.

圖2中外殼27可為遮光材料所製造,也可為其他材料但披覆遮光材料於表面,依生產方便性決定所採用設計。而透光部25與透光部26均為密閉式,其可分別為透光材料所形成之貫穿光通路,以任何方式與外殼27製作或組裝為一體(容後舉例說明),其目的為保護封閉容置空間內之發射單元21與接收單元22以免髒汙侵入以及提供光訊號L之通過路徑以感測物體之近接狀態。當物體與近接式光感測器20間距離較近時,接收單元22可接收到強度較高之光訊號L,藉以判斷與物體接近中。當物體與近接式光感測器20間距離較遠時,接收單元22可接收到強度較低之光訊號L,藉以判斷與物體遠離中。 In Fig. 2, the outer casing 27 can be made of a light-shielding material, or can be other materials but covered with a light-shielding material on the surface, and the design is determined according to the convenience of production. The light transmissive portion 25 and the light transmissive portion 26 are both sealed, and may be respectively formed or integrated with the outer casing 27 through a light path formed by the light transmissive material (for example, as exemplified), the purpose of which is The transmitting unit 21 and the receiving unit 22 in the enclosed accommodating space are protected from dirt intrusion and the path of the optical signal L is provided to sense the proximity state of the object. When the distance between the object and the proximity photosensor 20 is relatively close, the receiving unit 22 can receive the optical signal L with higher intensity, so as to judge that it is close to the object. When the object is far away from the proximity photosensor 20, the receiving unit 22 can receive the optical signal L having a lower intensity, thereby judging that it is away from the object.

圖2中發射單元封閉容置空間23可由基板S、透光部25、外殼27圍繞而成,而接收單元封閉容置空間24可由基板S、透光部26、外殼27圍繞而 成(亦可視為外殼27包含了透光部25與26)。其中,外殼27與基板S相接之方式可為黏接(例如圖2顯示之黏著區28)、鉚接、熱熔接、卡接、鎖接、栓接、崁接、銷接、銲接等常用連接方式,須依使用需求而定。其目的為保護於封閉容置空間內之發射單元21與接收單元22避免髒汙侵入,並隔離發射單元封閉容置空間23或接收單元封閉容置空間24以免雜光干擾光訊號L之判讀。 The transmitting unit closing accommodating space 23 in FIG. 2 may be surrounded by the substrate S, the light transmitting portion 25, and the outer casing 27, and the receiving unit closing accommodating space 24 may be surrounded by the substrate S, the light transmitting portion 26, and the outer casing 27. The formation (which may also be considered as the outer casing 27 includes the light transmitting portions 25 and 26). Wherein, the outer casing 27 and the substrate S are connected in such a manner as to be bonded (for example, the adhesive region 28 shown in FIG. 2), riveting, heat sealing, snapping, locking, bolting, splicing, pinning, welding, etc. The method must be determined according to the needs of use. The purpose is to protect the transmitting unit 21 and the receiving unit 22 in the enclosed accommodating space from intrusion, and to isolate the transmitting unit from the enclosed accommodating space 23 or the receiving unit to close the accommodating space 24 to prevent the stray light from interfering with the interpretation of the optical signal L.

圖3為本發明之另一實施例,與圖2類似處為其中近接式光感測器20藉由發射單元封閉容置空間23以及接收單元封閉容置空間24以分別容置其內之發射單元21與接收單元22。而相異處為外殼27可為一頂蓋271以及若干隔板272所組成(隔板272為總稱,包括兩封閉容置空間外側的隔板和兩封閉容置空間內側的隔板,後文將再區分),一般外殼27若採一體式設計(例如不分割為頂蓋271與隔板272),則外殼27之製造成形常受殘留應力或變形之困擾(塑膠射出、金屬射出、金屬鑄造、或金屬鍛造等皆有此可能),若採頂蓋271與隔板272分件設計則可改善此缺點。而頂蓋271以及隔板272之連結方式可為黏接(例如圖3顯示之黏著區28)、鉚接、熱熔接、卡接、鎖接、栓接、崁接、銷接、銲接等常用連接方式,可依使用需求而定義連結方式。 FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention, and similar to FIG. 2, wherein the proximity photosensor 20 closes the accommodating space 23 by the transmitting unit and the receiving unit closes the accommodating space 24 to respectively accommodate the emission therein. Unit 21 and receiving unit 22. The difference is that the outer casing 27 can be composed of a top cover 271 and a plurality of partition plates 272 (the partition plate 272 is a general name, including two partitions on the outer side of the closed accommodation space and two partitions on the inner side of the closed accommodation space, hereinafter It will be further distinguished) that if the outer casing 27 is designed in one piece (for example, not divided into the top cover 271 and the partition 272), the manufacturing of the outer casing 27 is often plagued by residual stress or deformation (plastic injection, metal injection, metal casting). This is possible with metal forging or the like. If the top cover 271 and the partition 272 are designed in part, the disadvantage can be improved. The connection of the top cover 271 and the partition 272 may be a common connection such as bonding (for example, the adhesive area 28 shown in FIG. 3), riveting, heat sealing, snapping, locking, bolting, splicing, pinning, welding, and the like. In this way, the connection method can be defined according to the needs of use.

圖4為本發明之另一實施例,與圖2類似處為其中近接式光感測器20藉由發射單元封閉容置空間23以及接收單元封閉容置空間24以分別容置其內之發射單元21與接收單元22。而相異處為外殼27為透光材料,並在外殼27表面附著遮光材料,其中該遮光材料不完全遮蔽該透光材料而形成透光部25與透光部26。詳言之,遮光材料可視為包含一或多個頂部遮光層273(剖面視之不連接但由頂視圖視之可連接或不連接),以及至少一側壁遮光層274,其中該頂部遮光層273附著於頂蓋271上,而該側壁遮光層274附著於發射單元封閉容置空間23與接收單元封閉容置空間24間的隔板272(以下稱內壁275)側邊。 頂部遮光層273可具有至少一開口,以形成透光部25或與透光部26(透光部25和透光部26從頂視圖觀之可相連或不相連),而側壁遮光層274則為發射單元封閉容置空間23以及接收單元封閉容置空間24兩者間提供遮光功能以避免光線不經物體反射就直接穿過內壁275到達接收單元22,干擾判讀。本實施例圖示頂部遮光層273設置在外殼27上方,但實施時不限於此,亦可附著於外殼27的下表面、或是上下表面皆附著;又本實施例圖示側壁遮光層274設置在內壁275的兩側邊,但實施時不限於此,亦可僅附著於內壁275的單一側邊。頂部遮光層273與側壁遮光層274之設置可為連接或不相連接,雖然不連接時可能有少部分光線逸漏,但只要可控制逸漏量不影響判讀即可。如欲減少逸光,在一實施例中,可在側壁遮光層274以及頂部遮光層273之間設置有消光結構(例如設於圖示位置D),其消光結構可為在其間增加表面粗糙度、崁入遮光材料、加入異質遮光材(例如雙料射出等)等具遮消光功能之設計。頂部遮光層273以及側壁遮光層274之形成方法例如有:遮噴漆、印刷、遮電鍍、黏貼遮光材料等,其選擇視使用需求而定。 4 is another embodiment of the present invention, similar to FIG. 2, wherein the proximity photosensor 20 closes the accommodating space 23 by the transmitting unit and the receiving unit closes the accommodating space 24 to respectively accommodate the emission therein. Unit 21 and receiving unit 22. The difference is that the outer casing 27 is a light transmissive material, and a light shielding material is attached to the surface of the outer casing 27, wherein the light shielding material does not completely shield the light transmissive material to form the light transmitting portion 25 and the light transmitting portion 26. In detail, the light-shielding material may be considered to include one or more top light-shielding layers 273 (the cross-sections are not connected but may be connected or not connected by a top view), and at least one sidewall light-shielding layer 274, wherein the top light-shielding layer 273 Attached to the top cover 271, the side wall light shielding layer 274 is attached to the side of the partition plate 272 (hereinafter referred to as the inner wall 275) between the emission unit closing accommodation space 23 and the receiving unit closing accommodation space 24. The top light shielding layer 273 may have at least one opening to form the light transmitting portion 25 or the light transmitting portion 26 (the light transmitting portion 25 and the light transmitting portion 26 may or may not be connected from a top view), and the side wall light shielding layer 274 A light shielding function is provided between the transmitting unit closing accommodating space 23 and the receiving unit closing accommodating space 24 to prevent the light from directly passing through the inner wall 275 to the receiving unit 22 without being reflected by the object, thereby interfering with the interpretation. In this embodiment, the top light shielding layer 273 is disposed above the outer casing 27, but is not limited thereto, and may be attached to the lower surface of the outer casing 27 or the upper and lower surfaces. On both sides of the inner wall 275, but not limited to this, it may be attached to only a single side of the inner wall 275. The top light shielding layer 273 and the side wall light shielding layer 274 may be connected or not connected, although a small amount of light leakage may occur when not connected, as long as the controllable leakage amount does not affect the interpretation. In order to reduce the illuminance, in an embodiment, a matting structure (for example, at the position D shown in the figure) may be disposed between the sidewall light shielding layer 274 and the top light shielding layer 273, and the extinction structure may increase the surface roughness therebetween. Designed with a light-shielding function, such as a light-shielding material and a heterogeneous light-shielding material (for example, two-shot injection). The method of forming the top light-shielding layer 273 and the side wall light-shielding layer 274 is, for example, a varnish, a printing, a plating, a light-shielding material, or the like, and the selection depends on the use requirements.

圖5為本發明之另一實施例,與圖4類似處為其中近接式光感測器20也藉由透光外殼27與基板S圍繞成發射單元封閉容置空間23以及接收單元封閉容置空間24,以分別容置其內之發射單元21與接收單元22。而相異處為圖5中側壁遮光層274不僅附著於發射單元21與接收單元22之間之內壁275側邊,更附著於外側隔板272(以下稱外壁276)的側邊,具有較佳之防雜光干擾之效,為側壁遮光層274另一較佳實施方式。本實施例圖示側壁遮光層274設置在外壁276的單一側邊,但實施時不限於此,亦可附著於外壁276的兩側邊。 FIG. 5 is another embodiment of the present invention, and similar to FIG. 4 , wherein the proximity photo sensor 20 is also enclosed by the transparent housing 27 and the substrate S as a transmitting unit to close the accommodating space 23 and the receiving unit is closed. The space 24 is adapted to accommodate the transmitting unit 21 and the receiving unit 22 therein, respectively. The difference is that the sidewall light shielding layer 274 in FIG. 5 is attached not only to the side of the inner wall 275 between the transmitting unit 21 and the receiving unit 22, but also to the side of the outer partition 272 (hereinafter referred to as the outer wall 276). The effect of preventing stray light interference is another preferred embodiment of the sidewall light shielding layer 274. In this embodiment, the sidewall light shielding layer 274 is disposed on a single side of the outer wall 276, but is not limited thereto, and may be attached to both sides of the outer wall 276.

圖6為本發明之另一實施例,當中之近接式光感測器30藉由基板S上一發射單元31與一接收單元32以發送並接收投射於一物體之一光訊號L,並 根據接收之光訊號L以決定物體之近接狀態,其中包括:一封閉容置空間33,連接於基板S上,封閉容置空間33較大於其內容置之接收單元32,接收單元32可經由一透光部35接收反射自物體之光訊號L。與圖2、3、4、5比較,圖6之實施例為一較簡易之版本,因近接式光感測器30為根據接收反射自物體之光訊號L強弱行判斷,故接收單元32須由封閉容置空間33進行圍繞,一方面具保護作用,另方面可隔離雜光,但發射單元31則可置於開放空間,不致影響判讀。其中封閉容置空間33係由基板S、一外殼34、以及嵌於外殼之一透光部35圍繞而成,其中外殼34可為不透光材料或附著遮光材料所製作,可參閱前述實施例的說明。 FIG. 6 is another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the proximity photosensor 30 transmits and receives an optical signal L projected on an object by a transmitting unit 31 and a receiving unit 32 on the substrate S, and Determining the proximity state of the object according to the received optical signal L, comprising: a closed accommodating space 33 connected to the substrate S, the closed accommodating space 33 is larger than the receiving unit 32, and the receiving unit 32 can be connected via a The light transmitting portion 35 receives the light signal L reflected from the object. Compared with FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the embodiment of FIG. 6 is a relatively simple version. Because the proximity photosensor 30 is determined according to the intensity of the optical signal L reflected from the object, the receiving unit 32 must Surrounded by the closed accommodating space 33, on the one hand, it has a protective effect, and on the other hand, the stray light can be isolated, but the launching unit 31 can be placed in an open space without affecting the interpretation. The closed accommodating space 33 is formed by the substrate S, a casing 34, and a light-transmitting portion 35 embedded in the outer casing. The outer casing 34 can be made of an opaque material or a light-shielding material. instruction of.

圖7為本發明之另一實施例,當中之近接式光感測器30藉由基板S上一發射單元31與一接收單元32以發送並接收投射於一物體之一光訊號L,並根據接收之光訊號L以決定物體之近接狀態。與圖6比較,其中相同處包含連接於基板S上之一封閉容置空間33,此封閉容置空間33較大於其內容置之接收單元32,接收單元32可經由一透光部35接收反射自物體之光訊號L。而相異處為本實施例之外殼34可為一透光材料所製作,並於外殼34上附著一遮光材料,此遮光材料不完全遮蔽該透光材料。詳言之,遮光材料可視為包含頂部遮光層341以及至少一側壁遮光層342,頂部遮光層341具有一個開口以形成透光部35,而側壁遮光層342附著於發射單元31與接收單元32之間之外殼34上,為封閉容置空間33提供遮光功能。此外,側壁遮光層342以及頂部遮光層341之間可設置有消光結構,其消光結構可為在其間加表面粗糙度、崁入遮光材料、加入異質遮光材(例如雙料射出)等具遮消光功能之設計。 FIG. 7 is another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the proximity photosensor 30 transmits and receives an optical signal L projected on an object by a transmitting unit 31 and a receiving unit 32 on the substrate S, and according to The received optical signal L determines the proximity of the object. Compared with FIG. 6, the same portion includes a closed accommodating space 33 connected to the substrate S. The closed accommodating space 33 is larger than the receiving unit 32, and the receiving unit 32 can receive the reflection through a transparent portion 35. The light signal L from the object. In contrast, the outer casing 34 of the present embodiment can be made of a light transmissive material, and a light shielding material is attached to the outer casing 34, and the light shielding material does not completely shield the light transmissive material. In detail, the light shielding material can be regarded as comprising a top light shielding layer 341 and at least one sidewall light shielding layer 342, the top light shielding layer 341 has an opening to form the light transmitting portion 35, and the sidewall light shielding layer 342 is attached to the transmitting unit 31 and the receiving unit 32. On the outer casing 34, a light shielding function is provided for the closed accommodation space 33. In addition, a light-extending structure may be disposed between the sidewall light-shielding layer 342 and the top light-shielding layer 341, and the matte structure may be provided with a surface roughness, a light-shielding material, and a heterochromatic light-shielding material (for example, double-ejected). The design.

進一步說明,本發明在圖2、3、6中提出之外殼中透光部之形成方式,可採用黏接、熱熔接、崁接等常用連接方式,也可採用一體成型之方式 製作。參照圖8A、8B、8C、以及8D,其中顯示外殼之頂蓋以及其所包含之透光部之一體成型實施例。圖8A中,提供一載具,並於其上放置複數個透光體,其中複數個透光體為透光材料所製成。參照圖8B,於載具上塗佈或沉積一遮光材料、鄰接於至少一透光體的周邊,接著固化遮光材料,以使遮光材料與至少一透光部栓體固接而形成一固化件。參照圖8C,分離載具與位於其上之固化件,以方便進行下一步驟。參照圖8D,分割固化件,以形成至少一頂蓋。 Further, the method for forming the light-transmitting portion in the outer casing proposed in the drawings 2, 3, and 6 of the present invention may be a common connection method such as bonding, heat welding, splicing, or the like. Production. Referring to Figures 8A, 8B, 8C, and 8D, there is shown a top molding of the outer cover of the outer casing and a light transmissive portion thereof. In FIG. 8A, a carrier is provided, and a plurality of light transmissive bodies are disposed thereon, wherein the plurality of light transmissive bodies are made of a light transmissive material. Referring to FIG. 8B, a light-shielding material is coated or deposited on the carrier, adjacent to the periphery of the at least one light-transmitting body, and then the light-shielding material is cured to fix the light-shielding material and the at least one light-transmitting portion plug to form a cured member. . Referring to Figure 8C, the carrier is separated from the cured member located thereon to facilitate the next step. Referring to Figure 8D, the cured member is divided to form at least one top cover.

此外,本發明也提出近接式光感測器之製作方法一實施例,其中近接式光感測器係利用基板上一發射單元與一接收單元以發送並接收投射於一物體之一光訊號,並根據接收之光訊號以決定物體之近接狀態,製作方法包括:提供該基板,其上安置該發射單元與該接收單元;連接一外殼於該基板上,以形成至少一封閉容置空間,以容納該接收單元;以及在該外殼上提供至少一由透光材料製成之密閉的透光部,以容許該接收單元接收該封閉容置空間以外之光線。 In addition, the present invention also provides an embodiment of a method for fabricating a proximity photosensor, wherein the proximity photosensor utilizes a transmitting unit and a receiving unit on the substrate to transmit and receive an optical signal projected on an object. And determining, according to the received optical signal, the proximity state of the object, the method comprising: providing the substrate, the transmitting unit and the receiving unit are disposed thereon; and connecting an outer casing to the substrate to form at least one closed receiving space, Accommodating the receiving unit; and providing at least one sealed transparent portion made of a light transmissive material on the outer casing to allow the receiving unit to receive light outside the enclosed accommodating space.

上述近接式光感測器之製作方法中,該外殼可包含由遮光材料所製成的部分以及由透光材料製成之該透光部、或是包含由透光材料所製成的部分、其表面附著由遮光材料製成之部分,其中該遮光材料不完全遮蔽該透光材料而形成該透光部。又,該外殼除形成一封閉容置空間以容納該接收單元外,可形成另一封閉容置空間,以容納該發射單元。此時,容納該發射單元的封閉容置空間宜具有透光部。 In the manufacturing method of the proximity photosensor described above, the outer casing may include a portion made of a light shielding material and the light transmissive portion made of a light transmissive material or a portion made of a light transmissive material, The surface is adhered to a portion made of a light-shielding material, wherein the light-shielding material does not completely shield the light-transmitting material to form the light-transmitting portion. Moreover, the outer casing can form another closed accommodating space to accommodate the launching unit except that a closed accommodating space is formed to accommodate the receiving unit. At this time, the closed accommodation space accommodating the emission unit preferably has a light transmitting portion.

基於上述,本發明亦可提出一種近接式光感測器20、30,其包括有前述基板S、前述的發射單元21、31、前述的接收單元22、32以及一封裝殼體(如前述的外殼27),如前述的圖2~圖7所繪示之實施例。請同時參考圖2~圖7,發射單元21、31設置於基板S上並適於提供一光束(如前述的光訊號L)。 接收單元22、32設置於基板S上,其中當有一物體靠近近接式光感測器20、30時,接收單元22、32適於接收被物體反射之光束。封裝殼體設置於基板S上以定義出容置接收單元22、32之一第一封閉容置空間(如前述接收單元封閉容置空間24)。封裝殼體具有由一透光材料製成之一第一透光部26,其中當有物體靠近近接式光感測器20、30時,接收單元22、32適於經由第一透光部26接收被物體反射之光束。 Based on the above, the present invention can also provide a proximity photosensor 20, 30 including the substrate S, the aforementioned transmitting units 21, 31, the aforementioned receiving units 22, 32, and a package housing (as described above). The outer casing 27) is as described in the aforementioned FIGS. 2-7. Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 simultaneously, the transmitting units 21 and 31 are disposed on the substrate S and are adapted to provide a light beam (such as the aforementioned optical signal L). The receiving units 22, 32 are disposed on the substrate S, wherein when an object is adjacent to the proximity photosensors 20, 30, the receiving units 22, 32 are adapted to receive a beam of light reflected by the object. The package housing is disposed on the substrate S to define a first closed receiving space (such as the receiving unit closed receiving space 24) of the receiving receiving unit 22, 32. The package housing has a first light transmissive portion 26 made of a light transmissive material, wherein the receiving unit 22, 32 is adapted to pass through the first light transmissive portion 26 when an object is adjacent to the proximity photosensors 20, 30. Receives a beam of light reflected by an object.

請繼續參考圖2~圖7,封裝殼體更具有容置發射單元21、31之一第二封閉容置空間(如前述發射單元封閉容置空間23),且封裝殼體具有由另一或同一透光材料製成之一第二透光部25,當有物體靠近近接式光感測器20、30時,發射單元21、31所提供之光束適於經由第二透光部25投射至物體。另外,第一封閉容置空間與第二封閉容置空間宜互不相通。 Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 7 , the package housing further has a second enclosed accommodating space for accommodating the transmitting units 21 , 31 (such as the foregoing transmitting unit closing accommodating space 23 ), and the package housing has another or The second light transmitting portion 25 is made of the same light transmissive material. When an object approaches the proximity photo sensor 20, 30, the light beam provided by the emitting unit 21, 31 is adapted to be projected to the second light transmitting portion 25 to object. In addition, the first closed accommodating space and the second closed accommodating space are preferably not in communication with each other.

圖9為本發明另一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。請參考圖9,本實施例之近接式光感測器100a包括一基板S1、一發射單元211、一接收單元221、一殼體2721以及一外蓋2711。發射單元211設置於基板S1上並適於提供一光束L1。接收單元221設置於基板S1上,其中當有一物體靠近近接式光感測器100a時,接收單元221適於接收被物體反射之光束L1。在本實施例中,基板S1、發射單元211、接收單元221例如是採用上述所提及之架構及元件,在此不再贅述。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a proximity photosensor according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9, the proximity photosensor 100a of the present embodiment includes a substrate S1, a transmitting unit 211, a receiving unit 221, a housing 2721, and an outer cover 2711. The emitting unit 211 is disposed on the substrate S1 and is adapted to provide a light beam L1. The receiving unit 221 is disposed on the substrate S1, wherein when an object is close to the proximity photosensor 100a, the receiving unit 221 is adapted to receive the light beam L1 reflected by the object. In this embodiment, the substrate S1, the transmitting unit 211, and the receiving unit 221 are, for example, the above-mentioned structures and components, and are not described herein again.

特別的是,本實施例之殼體2721設置於基板S1上以定義出容置接收單元221之一第一容置空間241、及一暴露第一容置空間241的開口242,其中開口242可以是完全暴露第一容置空間241之一側(從本實施例的圖示觀點為上方側),如圖9所示。換言之,本實施例之殼體2721相較於習知近接式光感測器10所採用之殼體較為簡單且容易製作。另外,為了有效地遮擋部分雜散 光,以提高近接式光感測器之光學表現,外蓋2711可設置於殼體2721上並具有一暴露出第一容置空間241的開口261,其中外蓋2711的開口261之面積是小於殼體2721的開口242之面積,如此一來,當有物體靠近近接式光感測器100a時,接收單元221適於經由外蓋2711的開口261接收被物體反射之光束L1。需要說明的是,外蓋2711係可透過貼合或黏貼等等之類的連接方式設置於殼體2721上,換言之,殼體2721與外蓋2711實質上並非一體成型,而具有製作較為簡單,且成本較為低廉之優點。再者,由於殼體2721與外蓋2711實質上並非一體成型,因此可任意調整及置換外蓋2711之設計,而無須將整個封裝結構重新置換,而較大的彈性空間及節省成本之優點與特徵。 In particular, the housing 2721 of the present embodiment is disposed on the substrate S1 to define a first receiving space 241 for receiving the receiving unit 221 and an opening 242 exposing the first receiving space 241, wherein the opening 242 can be It is a side that completely exposes the first accommodating space 241 (from the point of view of the present embodiment to the upper side) as shown in FIG. In other words, the housing 2721 of the present embodiment is simpler and easier to manufacture than the housing used in the conventional proximity photosensor 10. In addition, in order to effectively block some of the spurs The outer cover 2711 is disposed on the housing 2721 and has an opening 261 exposing the first accommodating space 241, wherein the area of the opening 261 of the outer cover 2711 is smaller than the optical performance of the proximity sensor. The area of the opening 242 of the housing 2721 is such that when an object approaches the proximity photosensor 100a, the receiving unit 221 is adapted to receive the light beam L1 reflected by the object via the opening 261 of the outer cover 2711. It should be noted that the outer cover 2711 can be disposed on the housing 2721 through a connection manner such as bonding or pasting, etc., in other words, the housing 2721 and the outer cover 2711 are not integrally formed, and the manufacturing is relatively simple. And the advantage of lower cost. Moreover, since the housing 2721 and the outer cover 2711 are not substantially integrally formed, the design of the outer cover 2711 can be arbitrarily adjusted and replaced without re-replacement of the entire package structure, and the advantages of large elastic space and cost saving are feature.

圖10為本發明又一實施例之近接式光感測器的示意圖。請同時參考圖9與圖10,本實施例之近接式光感測器100b與前述的近接式光感測器100a係採用相似之概念及架構,二者不同處在於:殼體2721更具有容置發射單元211之一第二容置空間231、及一暴露第二容置空間231的開口232,其中開口232可以是完全暴露第二容置空間231之一側(從本實施例的圖示觀點為上方側),如圖10所示。另外,為了有效地提高近接式光感測器100b之光學表現,外蓋2711亦可具有一暴露第二容置空間231的開口251,其中外蓋2711的開口251之面積小於殼體2721的開口232之面積,如圖10所示。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a proximity photosensor according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 simultaneously, the proximity photosensor 100b of the present embodiment and the proximity photosensor 100a adopt a similar concept and architecture, and the difference is that the housing 2721 is more capable. The second accommodating space 231 of the transmitting unit 211 and the opening 232 exposing the second accommodating space 231, wherein the opening 232 may be one side of the second accommodating space 231 completely exposed (from the illustration of the embodiment) The viewpoint is the upper side), as shown in FIG. In addition, in order to effectively improve the optical performance of the proximity photosensor 100b, the outer cover 2711 may also have an opening 251 exposing the second receiving space 231, wherein the opening 251 of the outer cover 2711 has an area smaller than the opening of the housing 2721. The area of 232 is shown in Figure 10.

類似地,外蓋2711係可透過貼合或黏貼等等之類的連接方式設置於殼體2721上,換言之,殼體2721與外蓋2711實質上並非一體成型,而具有製作較為簡單,且成本較為低廉之優點。再者,由於殼體2721與外蓋2711實質上並非一體成型,因此可任意調整及置換外蓋2711之設計,而無須將整個封裝結構重新置換,而較大的彈性空間及節省成本之優點與特徵。 Similarly, the outer cover 2711 can be disposed on the housing 2721 through a connection manner such as bonding or pasting, etc., in other words, the housing 2721 and the outer cover 2711 are not integrally formed, and the manufacturing is relatively simple and cost-effective. The advantage of being cheaper. Moreover, since the housing 2721 and the outer cover 2711 are not substantially integrally formed, the design of the outer cover 2711 can be arbitrarily adjusted and replaced without re-replacement of the entire package structure, and the advantages of large elastic space and cost saving are feature.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。例如,以上實施例可以組合實施,以遮光材料製成之一部分外殼搭配透光材料製成並附著遮光材料之另一部分外殼等,舉例而言頂蓋可以是透光材料附著遮光材料、而隔板可以是遮光材料,或反之,等等。又例如,外殼不必須明顯可區分為包含頂蓋和隔板,舉例而言如頂蓋和隔板間的交界處採用弧狀造形,則可能難以區分兩者,因此只要具有遮蓋上方和側方作用之外殼,即應視為包含頂蓋和隔板。另外本發明的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本發明所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本發明之權利範圍。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent. For example, the above embodiments may be implemented in combination, and a part of the outer casing is made of a light-shielding material and is made of a light-transmitting material and another part of the outer casing of the light-shielding material is attached. For example, the top cover may be a light-transmitting material attached to the light-shielding material, and the partition plate It can be a shading material, or vice versa, and so on. For another example, the outer casing does not have to be clearly distinguishable to include a top cover and a partition. For example, if the junction between the top cover and the partition is arcuate, it may be difficult to distinguish between the two, so as long as there is a cover over and side The outer casing of the action shall be deemed to contain the top cover and the partition. In addition, any of the objects or advantages or features of the present invention are not required to be achieved by any embodiment or application of the invention. In addition, the abstract sections and headings are only used to assist in the search of patent documents and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

20‧‧‧近接式光感測器 20‧‧‧Close-up photo sensor

21‧‧‧發射單元 21‧‧‧ Launching unit

22‧‧‧接收單元 22‧‧‧ Receiving unit

23‧‧‧發射單元封閉容置空間 23‧‧‧ Launch unit closed accommodating space

24‧‧‧接收單元封閉容置空間 24‧‧‧ Receiving unit closed accommodating space

25、26‧‧‧透光部 25, 26‧‧‧Transmission Department

27‧‧‧外殼 27‧‧‧Shell

28‧‧‧黏著區 28‧‧‧Adhesive zone

S‧‧‧基板 S‧‧‧Substrate

L‧‧‧光訊號 L‧‧‧Optical signal

Claims (4)

一種近接式光感測器,包括:一基板;一發射單元,設置於該基板上並適於提供一光束;一接收單元,設置於該基板上;一封裝殼體,設置於該基板上,該封裝殼體具有一容置空間容置該接收單元,且該封裝殼體具有一開口,該開口位於該接收單元的上方;以及一透光體,至少部分配置於該開口內並密封該開口,該透光體與該開口旁之該封裝殼體形成一連續平面,其中當有一物體靠近該近接式光感測器時,該接收單元適於接收被該物體反射後通過該透光體之該光束。 A proximity photosensor includes: a substrate; a transmitting unit disposed on the substrate and adapted to provide a light beam; a receiving unit disposed on the substrate; a package housing disposed on the substrate The package housing has an accommodating space for accommodating the receiving unit, and the package housing has an opening, the opening is located above the receiving unit, and a light transmitting body is at least partially disposed in the opening and sealing the opening The light transmissive body forms a continuous plane with the package housing adjacent to the opening, wherein when an object is adjacent to the proximity photo sensor, the receiving unit is adapted to receive the light transmissive body after being reflected by the object. The beam. 如申請專利範圍第1項之近接式光感測器,其中該封裝殼體為不透光材質。 The proximity photosensor of claim 1, wherein the package housing is an opaque material. 一種近接式光感測器,包括:一發射單元,適於提供一光束;一接收單元;一封裝殼體,具有一容置空間容置該接收單元,且該封裝殼體具有一開口,該開口曝露至少部分該接收單元;以及一透光體,至少部分配置於該開口內並密封該開口,該透光體與該開口旁之該封裝殼體形成一連續平面,其中當有一物體靠近該近接式光感測器時,該接收單元適於接收被該物體反射後通過該透光體之該光束。 A proximity photosensor includes: a transmitting unit adapted to provide a light beam; a receiving unit; a package housing having an accommodating space for receiving the receiving unit, and the package housing has an opening, The opening exposes at least a portion of the receiving unit; and a light transmissive body is at least partially disposed in the opening and sealing the opening, the transparent body forming a continuous plane with the package housing adjacent to the opening, wherein an object is adjacent to the opening In the case of a proximity photosensor, the receiving unit is adapted to receive the light beam that is reflected by the object and passes through the light transmissive body. 一種近接式光感測器,包括: 一基板;一發射單元,設置於該基板上並適於提供一光束;一接收單元,設置於該基板上;一封裝殼體,設置於該基板上,該封裝殼體具有一容置空間容置該接收單元,且該封裝殼體具有一開口,該開口位於該接收單元的上方,其中該接收單元與該封裝殼體間保持空氣間隙;以及一透光體,至少部分配置於該開口內並密封該開口,且該透光體與該接收單元保持空氣間隙,其中當有一物體靠近該近接式光感測器時,該接收單元適於接收被該物體反射後通過該透光體之該光束。 A proximity photosensor comprising: a substrate; a transmitting unit disposed on the substrate and adapted to provide a light beam; a receiving unit disposed on the substrate; a package housing disposed on the substrate, the package housing having a receiving space The receiving unit is disposed, and the package housing has an opening, the opening is located above the receiving unit, wherein the receiving unit and the package housing maintain an air gap; and a light transmitting body is at least partially disposed in the opening And sealing the opening, and the light transmissive body maintains an air gap with the receiving unit, wherein when an object is close to the proximity photo sensor, the receiving unit is adapted to receive the light transmissive body after being reflected by the object beam.
TW104116604A 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Proximity Sensor and Manufacturing Method Thereof TWI546555B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104116604A TWI546555B (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Proximity Sensor and Manufacturing Method Thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104116604A TWI546555B (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Proximity Sensor and Manufacturing Method Thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201533459A TW201533459A (en) 2015-09-01
TWI546555B true TWI546555B (en) 2016-08-21

Family

ID=54694750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104116604A TWI546555B (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Proximity Sensor and Manufacturing Method Thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI546555B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3425426B1 (en) 2017-07-06 2022-11-02 ams AG Optical proximity sensing circuit and method for optical proximity sensing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201533459A (en) 2015-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI490521B (en) Proximity sensor and manufacturing method thereof
TWI582706B (en) Fingerprint identify apparatus
KR102651992B1 (en) Electronic device including acoustic module
US8712485B2 (en) Proximity sensor arrangement in a mobile device
US8805302B2 (en) Proximity and ambient light sensor with improved smudge rejection
CN205845065U (en) Fingeprint distinguisher
US8996082B2 (en) Proximity sensor arrangement having a cold mirror in a mobile device
CN105806376A (en) Proximity optical sensor and manufacturing method
TW201833816A (en) Sensor assembly and terminal
US9465442B2 (en) Optical proximity sensor system having reduced sensitivity to distinct near-field optical effects
KR102679883B1 (en) Electronic device having waterproof structure for electronic component
CN108989566A (en) control method, electronic device and computer readable storage medium
TWI546555B (en) Proximity Sensor and Manufacturing Method Thereof
CN116456010B (en) Electronic equipment
KR20140073177A (en) Structure and method for eliminating impact of ambient light for opitical sensors
KR101414049B1 (en) Package structure for eliminating impact of ambient light for optical sensors
JP6024549B2 (en) Electronic equipment
US11419183B2 (en) Outer frame, terminal housing and terminal
WO2019128605A1 (en) Output module, input and output module and electronic apparatus
JP3177415U (en) Hallless optical lens structure of input device
CN102855022B (en) Touch screen structure and manufacture method thereof
AU2013100560A4 (en) Proximity sensor arrangement having a cold mirror in a mobile device