TWI544137B - Power-free automatic driver structure of sunshade - Google Patents
Power-free automatic driver structure of sunshade Download PDFInfo
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- TWI544137B TWI544137B TW103123430A TW103123430A TWI544137B TW I544137 B TWI544137 B TW I544137B TW 103123430 A TW103123430 A TW 103123430A TW 103123430 A TW103123430 A TW 103123430A TW I544137 B TWI544137 B TW I544137B
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- sunshade
- power
- driving
- free automatic
- rotating shaft
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- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關於一種免電力自動驅動結構,特別是指其為一種遮陽簾之免電力自動驅動結構。 The invention relates to a power-free automatic driving structure, in particular to a power-free automatic driving structure of a sunshade.
按;人們通常會在室內間活動,而有些室內活動並不需要太強烈之陽光,因此人們通常會在建築物之窗戶中加設遮陽簾以遮擋陽光照射入建築物中,而阻絕陽光進入室內可有「隔熱功能」且調節室內溫度、降低室溫,進而降低冷氣開啟機會、降低電費開銷,具有「節約能源」的效益。 Press; people usually move indoors, and some indoor activities do not need too much sunlight, so people usually add sunshade in the windows of the building to block the sun from entering the building, and block the sunlight from entering the room. It can have "insulation function" and adjust the indoor temperature and lower the room temperature, thereby reducing the chance of opening the air-conditioning and reducing the cost of electricity. It has the effect of "saving energy".
目前市面上販售有電動窗簾,但其使用插電方式,造成許多能源的浪費,非常不環保,供給高功率的伺服馬達,在價格上相當昂貴;另外,也有相關智慧型電動窗簾控制系統,大多是由歐美的廠商提供,系統的成本動輒要花三、四十萬的價格才能完成,這是一般消費者望之卻步的地方。 At present, electric curtains are sold on the market, but the use of plug-in method causes a lot of energy waste, is very environmentally friendly, and supplies high-power servo motors, which are quite expensive in price; in addition, there are related intelligent electric curtain control systems. Most of them are provided by European and American manufacturers. The cost of the system is about to be completed at a price of 30,000 to 400,000. This is a place where the average consumer is discouraged.
另外,雖然也有應用太陽能所轉換產生之電能來作為機體電力來源且能自動開啟或關上之窗簾,讓使用者不須花費額外之電費,但其仍然有構造複雜、價格高等缺失。 In addition, although there are curtains that use the energy generated by the conversion of solar energy as a source of power for the body and can be automatically turned on or off, the user does not have to pay extra electricity, but it still has a complicated structure and high price.
因此,目前的自動遮陽簾構造仍未臻至於理想,以及基於「節 約能源」之環保概念,若能設計一種也不須利用太陽能轉換產生電能,完全免電力就可自動驅動遮陽簾之結構,則能有效達到免電、自動、環保等完美效果,且製造成本低也可提昇消費者之購買慾。 Therefore, the current automatic sunshade construction is still not ideal, and based on the "section" If you can design a kind of environmental protection concept that does not need to use solar energy to generate electricity, it can automatically drive the structure of the sunshade completely without electricity, and it can effectively achieve the perfect effect of free electricity, automatic and environmental protection, and the manufacturing cost is low. It can also increase consumers' desire to buy.
爰是,本發明人基於產品不斷改良創新之理念,乃本著多年從事產品設計開發之實務經驗,以及積極潛心研發思考,經由無數次之實際設計實驗,致有本發明之產生。 Therefore, the inventor's concept of continuous improvement and innovation based on products is based on years of practical experience in product design and development, as well as active research and development thinking, through numerous practical design experiments, resulting in the invention.
本發明之目的,係在提供一種藉太陽光照射使記憶彈性體達到預定溫度時,記憶彈性體產生形變以帶動相關機構使遮陽簾之頁片拉繩上下拉動,構成遮陽簾頁片自動變化角度之遮陽簾之免電力自動驅動結構。 The object of the present invention is to provide a shape in which the memory elastic body is deformed by the sunlight to cause the memory elastic body to be deformed to drive the related mechanism to pull down the sheet of the sunshade, thereby automatically changing the angle of the sunshade sheet. The electric power automatic drive structure of the sunshade.
為達上述之目的,本發明係包含有一連動體、一記憶彈性體、一聚光體、一驅動體、一轉軸,其中該記憶彈性體,一側連接於該連動體一側,該記憶彈性體選自受熱後達到預定溫度而產生形狀變化之材料;該聚光體選自聚光材料,該聚光體配置位置對應於該記憶彈性體;該驅動體一側連接於該連動體另一側;該轉軸以連動狀組接於該驅動體,且該轉軸以連動狀組接於該遮陽簾之頁片拉繩。 For the purpose of the present invention, the present invention comprises a linkage body, a memory elastic body, a concentrating body, a driving body, and a rotating shaft, wherein the memory elastic body is connected to one side of the linking body at one side, and the memory elasticity is The body is selected from a material that is heated to a predetermined temperature to produce a shape change; the concentrator is selected from the group consisting of a concentrating material, the concentrating body is disposed at a position corresponding to the memory elastic body; and the side of the driving body is coupled to the conjugate body The rotating shaft is coupled to the driving body in a coordinated manner, and the rotating shaft is coupled to the sheet pulling rope of the sunshade in a coordinated manner.
當太陽光照射使記憶彈性體達到預定溫度時,記憶彈性體產生形變以帶動連動體、驅動體、轉軸,以使遮陽簾之頁片拉繩上下拉動,構成遮陽簾之頁片自動變化角度之動作(如頁片開啟或關閉),具有免電、自動、環保、控溫、製造成本低等特點。 When the sunlight is irradiated to bring the memory elastic body to a predetermined temperature, the memory elastic body is deformed to drive the linkage body, the driving body and the rotating shaft, so that the sheet of the sunshade is pulled up and pulled, and the sheet of the sunshade automatically changes angle. Actions (such as opening or closing a page) have the characteristics of power-free, automatic, environmental protection, temperature control, and low manufacturing cost.
以下僅藉由具體實施例,且佐以圖式作詳細之說明,俾使貴審查委員能對於本發明之各項功能、特點,有更進一步之了解與認識。 The following is a detailed description of the present invention and the detailed description of the various features and features of the present invention.
10‧‧‧連動體 10‧‧‧Continuous body
11‧‧‧支架 11‧‧‧ bracket
12‧‧‧固定件 12‧‧‧Fixed parts
20‧‧‧記憶彈性體 20‧‧‧Memory Elastomers
21‧‧‧勾部 21‧‧‧Hook
30‧‧‧聚光體 30‧‧‧ concentrator
40‧‧‧驅動體 40‧‧‧Driver
41‧‧‧撓性體 41‧‧‧Flexible body
42‧‧‧配重單元 42‧‧‧weight unit
50‧‧‧轉軸 50‧‧‧ shaft
51‧‧‧驅動輪 51‧‧‧ drive wheel
52‧‧‧本體 52‧‧‧ body
53‧‧‧凸體 53‧‧‧ convex
60‧‧‧固定座 60‧‧‧ fixed seat
80‧‧‧窗體玻璃 80‧‧‧Form glass
90‧‧‧遮陽簾 90‧‧‧Sunshade
91‧‧‧頁片 91‧‧‧Page
92‧‧‧頁片拉繩 92‧‧‧Page pull rope
第1圖係本發明之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明之裝設示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention.
第4圖係第3圖之局部放大示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of Fig. 3.
第5圖係本發明之剖面圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明另一剖面圖。 Figure 6 is another cross-sectional view of the present invention.
第7圖係本發明之平面視圖。 Figure 7 is a plan view of the present invention.
第8圖係本發明之使用實施例圖(一)。 Figure 8 is a diagram (I) of the use embodiment of the present invention.
第9圖係本發明之使用實施例圖(二)。 Figure 9 is a diagram (II) of an embodiment of use of the present invention.
第10圖係本發明之使用實施例圖(三)。 Figure 10 is a diagram (III) of an embodiment of use of the present invention.
第11圖係本發明之使用實施例圖(四)。 Figure 11 is a diagram (4) of the use embodiment of the present invention.
第12圖係本發明驅動動力分離之使用實施例圖(一)。 Fig. 12 is a view (I) of the use embodiment of the driving power separation of the present invention.
第13圖係本發明驅動動力分離之使用實施例圖(二)。 Figure 13 is a diagram (2) of an embodiment of use of the driving power separation of the present invention.
請參閱第1圖至第7圖所示,本發明係應用於一遮陽廉90,該遮陽廉90包含有數頁片91及二條連接在頁片91並可上下拉動頁片91使其角度產生變化(如頁片開啟或關閉)之頁片拉繩92,該遮陽廉90為習用構造,在此不加以贅述。本發明較佳實施例係包含有一連動體10、記憶彈性體20、一聚光體30、一驅動體40、一轉軸50,下文詳細說明之。 Referring to Figures 1 to 7, the present invention is applied to a sunshade 90, which includes a plurality of sheets 91 and two sheets attached to the sheet 91 and which can be pulled up and down to change the angle of the sheet 91. The sheet pull cord 92 (such as a sheet open or closed) is a conventional structure and will not be described herein. The preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a linkage body 10, a memory elastic body 20, a concentrating body 30, a driving body 40, and a rotating shaft 50, which are described in detail below.
該連動體10成連桿狀;連動體10樞接於一支架11上,用以形 成左右擺動狀;支架11連接一固定件12,藉固定件12設於建築物之窗體玻璃80,固定件12選自雙面膠黏性體。 The linkage body 10 is formed in a link shape; the linkage body 10 is pivotally connected to a bracket 11 for forming The bracket 11 is connected to a fixing member 12, and the fixing member 12 is disposed on the window glass 80 of the building. The fixing member 12 is selected from the double-sided adhesive body.
該記憶彈性體20一側連接於連動體10一側,記憶彈性體20選自受熱後達到預定溫度而產生形狀變化之材料,記憶彈性體20選自記憶金屬彈簧;記憶彈性體20一側具有一勾部21,用以勾設連接於連動體10一側。 The memory elastic body 20 is connected to one side of the interlocking body 10, and the memory elastic body 20 is selected from a material which is heated to a predetermined temperature to cause a shape change. The memory elastic body 20 is selected from a memory metal spring; the memory elastic body 20 has one side. A hook portion 21 is provided for hooking the side connected to the linkage body 10.
該聚光體30選自聚光材料,聚光體30配置位置對應於記憶彈性體20;聚光體30設於建築物之窗體玻璃80。 The concentrating body 30 is selected from a concentrating material, the concentrating body 30 is disposed at a position corresponding to the memory elastic body 20, and the concentrating body 30 is disposed on the window glass 80 of the building.
驅動體40一側連接於連動體10另一側;驅動體40為一倒U形齒條;驅動體40一側係以一撓性體41如線繩連接於連動體10另一側;驅動體40一側連接一配重單元42,用以應用重力作用輔助加強驅動體40之上下移動驅動力量。 The driving body 40 is connected to the other side of the linking body 10; the driving body 40 is an inverted U-shaped rack; and the side of the driving body 40 is connected to the other side of the linking body 10 by a flexible body 41 such as a wire; A weight unit 42 is connected to one side of the body 40 for applying gravity to assist in enhancing the driving force of the driving body 40.
該轉軸50以連動狀組接於驅動體40,且轉軸50以連動狀組接於該遮陽簾90之頁片拉繩92;轉軸50包含有一驅動輪51,驅動輪51為齒輪,使驅動輪51嚙接於驅動體40;轉軸50包含有一本體52,於本體52一側設有一凸體53,使凸體53卡掣組接驅動輪51,用以本體52、驅動輪51可組接、分離,構成驅動動力離合之作用,以控制是否自動驅動頁片拉繩92之動作;轉軸50進一步可設於一固定座60,用以藉固定座60設於遮陽簾90上。 The rotating shaft 50 is coupled to the driving body 40 in a coordinated manner, and the rotating shaft 50 is coupled to the sheet pulling rope 92 of the sunshade 90 in a coordinated manner; the rotating shaft 50 includes a driving wheel 51, and the driving wheel 51 is a gear, so that the driving wheel The main shaft 52 is disposed on a side of the main body 52, and a convex body 53 is disposed on the side of the main body 52. The convex body 53 is slidably assembled to the driving wheel 51 for assembling the main body 52 and the driving wheel 51. The separation is configured to form a driving power clutch to control whether the sheet pulling rope 92 is automatically driven. The rotating shaft 50 is further disposed on a fixing base 60 for being disposed on the sunshade 90 by the fixing base 60.
請參閱第8圖至第11圖所示,當太陽光照射建築物之窗體玻璃80時,本發明藉聚光體30聚集太陽光並照射記憶彈性體20,當使記憶彈性體20達到預定上升溫度時,記憶彈性體20會隨著上升溫度產生向上伸長之形變,此時帶動連動體10另一側向下移動以向下拉動驅動體40,使驅動 體40帶動轉軸50轉動,轉軸50轉動可使遮陽簾90之頁片拉繩92上下拉動,構成遮陽簾90頁片91自動變化角度之動作如頁片91關閉,以阻絕陽光進入室內且有「隔熱功能」,而能自動調節室內溫度,有助於降低室溫,而具有免電、自動、環保、控溫、製造成本低等特點。 Referring to Figures 8 through 11, when the sunlight illuminates the window glass 80 of the building, the present invention concentrates the sunlight by the concentrating body 30 and illuminates the memory elastic body 20, when the memory elastic body 20 is brought to a predetermined state. When the temperature rises, the memory elastic body 20 will deform upward with the rising temperature, and at the same time, the other side of the linkage body 10 is moved downward to pull the driving body 40 downward to drive The body 40 drives the rotating shaft 50 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 50 rotates to pull up the sheet pulling rope 92 of the sunshade 90, and the sunshade 90 sheet 91 automatically changes the angle of the movement, such as the sheet 91 is closed, so as to block the sunlight from entering the room and having " The heat insulation function can automatically adjust the indoor temperature, which helps to lower the room temperature, and has the characteristics of electricity-free, automatic, environmental protection, temperature control, and low manufacturing cost.
同理,當太陽光較弱使記憶彈性體20溫度降低時,記憶彈性體20會隨著溫度降低而隨之恢復原狀,進而構成遮陽簾90之頁片91自動開啟之動作。 Similarly, when the sunlight is weak and the temperature of the memory elastic body 20 is lowered, the memory elastic body 20 will return to the original state as the temperature is lowered, and the sheet 91 of the sunshade 90 is automatically opened.
請參閱第12圖、第13圖所示,本發明一使用實施例,當將轉軸50之本體52往遠離驅動輪51方向移動時,使凸體53自驅動輪51分離,以構成驅動動力分離,據此,轉軸50無法驅動遮陽簾90之頁片拉繩92,使用者也可以舊有手動方式來控制遮陽簾90之頁片拉繩92,因此,本發明在不變更遮陽簾機構下可適用在一般遮陽簾,其實用性廣。 Referring to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , in an embodiment of the present invention, when the body 52 of the rotating shaft 50 is moved away from the driving wheel 51, the convex body 53 is separated from the driving wheel 51 to form a driving power separation. According to this, the rotating shaft 50 cannot drive the sheet pulling rope 92 of the sunshade 90, and the user can also manually control the sheet pulling rope 92 of the sunshade 90. Therefore, the present invention can be used without changing the sunshade mechanism. Applicable to general sunshade, its practicality is wide.
以上為本案所舉之實施例,僅為便於說明而設,當不能以此限制本案之意義,即大凡依所列申請專利範圍所為之各種變換設計,均應包含在本案之專利範圍中。 The above embodiments of the present invention are provided for convenience of explanation only. When the meaning of the case cannot be limited, the various transformation designs according to the scope of the listed patent application should be included in the patent scope of the present application.
10‧‧‧連動體 10‧‧‧Continuous body
11‧‧‧支架 11‧‧‧ bracket
12‧‧‧固定件 12‧‧‧Fixed parts
20‧‧‧記憶彈性體 20‧‧‧Memory Elastomers
21‧‧‧勾部 21‧‧‧Hook
30‧‧‧聚光體 30‧‧‧ concentrator
40‧‧‧驅動體 40‧‧‧Driver
41‧‧‧撓性體 41‧‧‧Flexible body
42‧‧‧配重單元 42‧‧‧weight unit
50‧‧‧轉軸 50‧‧‧ shaft
52‧‧‧本體 52‧‧‧ body
60‧‧‧固定座 60‧‧‧ fixed seat
Claims (8)
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TW103123430A TWI544137B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Power-free automatic driver structure of sunshade |
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TW103123430A TWI544137B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Power-free automatic driver structure of sunshade |
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TW201602447A TW201602447A (en) | 2016-01-16 |
TWI544137B true TWI544137B (en) | 2016-08-01 |
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