TWI541645B - Testing system and testing method thereof - Google Patents
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本發明是有關於一種測試系統,特別是指一種結構簡單且成本低廉的測試系統及其測試方法。The invention relates to a test system, in particular to a test system with simple structure and low cost and a test method thereof.
現有的一種測試系統,如安裝一致茂電子所生產型號為Chroma 2233B的訊號產生器,該訊號產生器具有多種影像輸出接頭,如DVI、HDMI、Displayport、HDCP、TV等影像輸出型式,配合內建的影像訊號產生軟體,而可對多種類的顯示面板或顯示面板的驅動板進行測試。An existing test system, such as a signal generator of the type Chroma 2233B produced by the Uniform Electronics Co., Ltd., has a plurality of image output connectors, such as DVI, HDMI, Displayport, HDCP, TV, etc. The image signal generates software, and can be tested on various types of display panels or display panels of the display panel.
然而,在對同一種固定類別的顯示面板或顯示面板的驅動板進行測試時,上述的多種功能中僅有一種是可供使用的,因此在建構測試系統時,使用該類產品則有成本高昂的缺點。However, when testing the same fixed type of display panel or display panel driver board, only one of the above functions is available, so when using the test system, it is costly to construct the test system. Shortcomings.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種結構簡單且成本低廉的測試系統及其測試方法。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a test system and a test method thereof that are simple in construction and low in cost.
於是,本發明測試系統,用於對一待測板進行測試,測試系統包含一電腦主機及一電源控制單元,電腦主機包括一處理器、一儲存模組,及一顯示卡,儲存模組電連接處理器,顯示卡電連接處理器,儲存模組儲存有多組測試參數,顯示卡具有一顯示連接插座,電源控制單元分別電連接待測板及電腦主機,電腦主機輸出一控制訊號至電源控制單元,藉此控制電源控制單元對待測板供應一主電壓訊號,處理器接收一選擇訊號,並根據選擇訊號挑選一組測試參數,並透過顯示連接插座輸出一包括測試參數的測試訊號至待測板,從而待測板將測試訊號轉換為一驅動訊號集合。Therefore, the test system of the present invention is used for testing a board to be tested. The test system includes a computer host and a power control unit. The computer host includes a processor, a storage module, and a display card. Connected to the processor, the display card is electrically connected to the processor, the storage module stores a plurality of sets of test parameters, the display card has a display connection socket, the power control unit is electrically connected to the test board and the computer host respectively, and the computer host outputs a control signal to the power supply a control unit, thereby controlling the power control unit to supply a main voltage signal to the test board, the processor receiving a selection signal, selecting a set of test parameters according to the selection signal, and outputting a test signal including the test parameter to the display connection socket The test board, so that the test board converts the test signal into a set of drive signals.
於是,本發明測試方法,用於對一待測板進行測試,先於一電腦主機中裝設一具有顯示連接插座的顯示卡,接著電腦主機以程式控制使測試參數透過顯示卡的顯示連接插座而顯示於待測板,另一方面並由程式透過並列埠控制繼電器模組達成對待測板與顯示單元之背光電源的開啟或關閉的控制。Therefore, the test method of the present invention is used for testing a board to be tested, and a display card having a display connection socket is installed in a computer host, and then the computer host controls the connection of the test parameters through the display of the display card. It is displayed on the board to be tested, and on the other hand, the program controls the relay module to control the opening or closing of the backlight power of the board and the display unit.
本發明之功效在於:利用具有顯示連接插座的該顯示卡及該電源控制單元的設置,而能夠以簡易的測試方式對該待測板進行測試,進而達到降低成本的功效。The utility model has the advantages that the board to be tested can be tested in a simple test manner by using the display card having the display connection socket and the setting of the power control unit, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the cost.
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention are set forth in the <RTIgt;
在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖1、2,本發明測試系統之該較佳實施例用於對一待測板5進行測試,該待測板5是用以產生一供顯示用的驅動訊號集合501,該測試系統包含一電腦主機2、一電源控制單元3,及一顯示單元4。於本實施例中,該驅動訊號集合501具有一影像訊號及一背光驅動訊號,該影像訊號例如是RSDS(Reduced-Swing Differential Signaling)訊號。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the preferred embodiment of the test system of the present invention is used to test a board to be tested 5, which is used to generate a driving signal set 501 for display. The test system includes A computer host 2, a power control unit 3, and a display unit 4. In this embodiment, the driving signal set 501 has an image signal and a backlight driving signal, and the image signal is, for example, an RSSD (Reduced-Swing Differential Signaling) signal.
該電腦主機2包括處理器21、儲存模組22、顯示卡23,及並列埠24(printer port),其中,處理器21用以接收選擇訊號601,儲存模組22電連接處理器21,顯示卡23電連接處理器21,並列埠24電連接該處理器21並用以輸出一控制訊號602。於本實施例中,選擇訊號601是來自於電腦主機2的輸入介面(圖未示)所下的指令,例如利用滑鼠或鍵盤執行螢幕中的相對應功能指令。The computer host 2 includes a processor 21, a storage module 22, a display card 23, and a printer port. The processor 21 is configured to receive the selection signal 601. The storage module 22 is electrically connected to the processor 21 for display. The card 23 is electrically connected to the processor 21, and the parallel port 24 is electrically connected to the processor 21 for outputting a control signal 602. In this embodiment, the selection signal 601 is an instruction from an input interface (not shown) of the host computer 2, for example, using a mouse or a keyboard to execute a corresponding function instruction in the screen.
該儲存模組22儲存有多組測試參數,顯示卡23具有顯示連接插座231,顯示連接插座231符合視訊電子標準協會(Video Electronics Standards Association,VESA)所開發的規格且用以輸出測試訊號603。於本實施例中,該等測試參數代表欲進行測試的圖像資訊,所述的顯示連接插座231為DisplayPort插座。The storage module 22 stores a plurality of sets of test parameters. The display card 23 has a display connection socket 231. The display connection socket 231 conforms to specifications developed by the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) and outputs a test signal 603. In the embodiment, the test parameters represent image information to be tested, and the display connection socket 231 is a DisplayPort socket.
該電源控制單元3分別電連接待測板5及電腦主機2,且包括繼電器模組31、電源供應模組32,及背光電源模組33,其中,繼電器模組31電連接於電腦主機2及待測板5間以接收電腦主機2的並列埠24輸出的控制訊號602、電源供應模組32電連接並對繼電器模組31輸入一電源訊號集合701,背光電源模組33電連接於繼電器模組31及待測板5間。其中,待測板5是顯示面板的驅動板。The power control unit 3 is electrically connected to the device to be tested 5 and the computer host 2, and includes a relay module 31, a power supply module 32, and a backlight power module 33. The relay module 31 is electrically connected to the computer host 2 and The control signal 602, the power supply module 32, and the power supply module 32, which are connected to the parallel output 24 of the host computer 2, are electrically connected to the relay module 31, and a power signal set 701 is input to the relay module 31. The backlight power module 33 is electrically connected to the relay module. Group 31 and the board to be tested 5 The board to be tested 5 is a driving board of the display panel.
該電源訊號集合701具有主電壓訊號702及背光控制訊號703。於本實施例中,主電壓訊號702為DC 3.3V的電壓訊號,背光控制訊號703為DC 5V的電壓訊號。The power signal set 701 has a main voltage signal 702 and a backlight control signal 703. In this embodiment, the main voltage signal 702 is a voltage signal of DC 3.3V, and the backlight control signal 703 is a voltage signal of DC 5V.
該繼電器模組31根據接收後的控制訊號602以決定是否將主電壓訊號702輸出至待測板5,以及決定是否將背光控制訊號703輸出至背光電源模組33,該背光電源模組33於接收背光控制訊號703後對待測板5輸入一背光電源訊號704。The relay module 31 determines whether to output the main voltage signal 702 to the device under test 5 according to the received control signal 602, and determines whether to output the backlight control signal 703 to the backlight power module 33. The backlight power module 33 is After receiving the backlight control signal 703, a backlight power signal 704 is input to the test board 5.
該顯示單元4電連接待測板5以接收驅動訊號集合501。於本實施例中,顯示單元4為一顯示面板。The display unit 4 is electrically connected to the board to be tested 5 to receive the driving signal set 501. In this embodiment, the display unit 4 is a display panel.
本發明更進一步提供對待測板5進行測試之測試方法,請參照圖3,圖3為本發明測試方法之一流程步驟圖,該測試方法是對待測板5以一測試流程進行測試,於本實施例中,該顯示卡23是事先裝設於電腦主機2中,測試流程包括下列步驟81~88。The present invention further provides a test method for testing the test board 5. Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a test method of the present invention. The test method is to test the test board 5 by a test flow. In the embodiment, the display card 23 is installed in the computer host 2 in advance, and the testing process includes the following steps 81-88.
於步驟81中,待測板5進行測試時,該處理器21透過並列埠24輸出該控制訊號602,以控制繼電器模組31將該主電壓訊號702送至該待測板5。In step 81, when the device under test 5 is tested, the processor 21 outputs the control signal 602 through the parallel port 24 to control the relay module 31 to send the main voltage signal 702 to the device under test 5.
進一步說明如下,於步驟81中,先將欲進行測試的待測板5安裝至定位後,由處理器21接收選擇訊號601,並根據選擇訊號601挑選一組測試參數後,透過電腦主機2的並列埠24輸出控制訊號602至電源控制單元3的繼電器模組31。Further, in step 81, after the device to be tested 5 to be tested is first mounted to the positioning, the processor 21 receives the selection signal 601, and selects a set of test parameters according to the selection signal 601, and then passes through the computer host 2 The parallel output 24 outputs a control signal 602 to the relay module 31 of the power control unit 3.
接著電源控制單元3的繼電器模組31根據該控制訊號602的控制而將由電源供應模組32產生的主電壓訊號702供應至待測板5。Then, the relay module 31 of the power control unit 3 supplies the main voltage signal 702 generated by the power supply module 32 to the board to be tested 5 according to the control of the control signal 602.
於步驟82中,處理器21透過顯示連接插座231輸出一包括該組測試參數的測試訊號603至待測板5。In step 82, the processor 21 outputs a test signal 603 including the set of test parameters to the board to be tested 5 through the display connection socket 231.
於步驟83中,待測板5於接收測試訊號603後,將測試訊號603轉換為驅動訊號集合501中的影像訊號,並輸出至顯示單元7。In step 83, after the test signal 603 is received, the test signal 603 converts the test signal 603 into an image signal in the driving signal set 501, and outputs the image signal to the display unit 7.
於步驟84中,繼電器模組31於接收控制訊號602後,控制開啟顯示單元7的背光電源,而將畫面顯示出來。In step 84, after receiving the control signal 602, the relay module 31 controls to turn on the backlight power of the display unit 7, and displays the screen.
進一步說明如下,於步驟84中,繼電器模組31根據控制訊號602的控制而將由電源供應模組32產生的背光控制訊號703供應至背光電源模組33,而使背光電源模組33產生的背光電源訊號704供應至待測板5,從而待測板5於接收測試訊號603及背光電源訊號704後,將測試訊號603及背光電源訊號704轉換為驅動訊號集合501,並輸出至顯示單元7進行顯示,進而使顯示單元7顯示相對應測試參數所代表的畫面。於本實施例中,該測試訊號603及該背光電源訊號704是分別經過待測板5的處理而轉換成由影像訊號及背光驅動訊號所構成的驅動訊號集合501。Further, in step 84, the relay module 31 supplies the backlight control signal 703 generated by the power supply module 32 to the backlight power module 33 according to the control of the control signal 602, and causes the backlight generated by the backlight power module 33. The power signal 704 is supplied to the board to be tested 5, so that the test board 5 receives the test signal 603 and the backlight power signal 704, converts the test signal 603 and the backlight power signal 704 into a driving signal set 501, and outputs the signal to the display unit 7. The display, in turn, causes the display unit 7 to display the screen represented by the corresponding test parameters. In this embodiment, the test signal 603 and the backlight power signal 704 are respectively converted into a driving signal set 501 composed of an image signal and a backlight driving signal through the processing of the board under test 5 .
於步驟85中,使用者目測顯示單元7是否正常顯示相對應測試參數所代表的畫面,並藉以判斷待測板5是否功能正常。要說明的是,使用者可以切換不同的測試參數以進行檢測,而不限於單一測試參數。In step 85, the user visually checks whether the display unit 7 normally displays the screen represented by the corresponding test parameter, and thereby determines whether the board to be tested 5 is functioning normally. It should be noted that the user can switch between different test parameters for detection, and is not limited to a single test parameter.
於步驟86中,當待測板5檢測完畢後,處理器21關閉顯示單元7的背光電源。In step 86, after the detection of the board to be tested 5 is completed, the processor 21 turns off the backlight power of the display unit 7.
進一步說明如下,於步驟86中,當該待測板5檢測完畢後,由處理器21接收停止測試的選擇訊號601後,即可根據選擇訊號601而由並列埠24輸出相對應的控制訊號602,以驅使繼電器模組31停止供應背光控制訊號703,此時背光電源模組33就會停止供應背光電源訊號704。Further, in step 86, after the detection of the device under test 5 is completed, the processor 21 receives the selection signal 601 for stopping the test, and then outputs the corresponding control signal 602 by the parallel port 24 according to the selection signal 601. In order to drive the relay module 31 to stop supplying the backlight control signal 703, the backlight power module 33 stops supplying the backlight power signal 704.
於步驟87中,處理器21關閉測試訊號603,也就是指由處理器21要求顯示連接插座231停止輸出測試訊號603。In step 87, the processor 21 turns off the test signal 603, that is, the processor 21 requests the display connection socket 231 to stop outputting the test signal 603.
於步驟88中,處理器21關閉待測板5的電源,以完成測試。In step 88, the processor 21 turns off the power of the board 5 to be tested to complete the test.
進一步說明如下,於步驟88中,處理器21透過控制訊號602驅使繼電器模組31停止繼續供應主電壓訊號702,此時待測板5不再接受到任何電氣訊號,而可將待測板5安全取出以結束該測試流程。Further, in step 88, the processor 21 drives the relay module 31 to stop supplying the main voltage signal 702 through the control signal 602. At this time, the panel 5 is no longer receiving any electrical signals, and the board to be tested 5 can be used. Take it out safely to end the test process.
值得一提的是,本發明也可以是取消該顯示單元4,此時待測板5是包括一顯示面板及一顯示面板的驅動板,而同樣可達到相同的功效。It is worth mentioning that the present invention can also cancel the display unit 4. At this time, the board to be tested 5 is a driving board including a display panel and a display panel, and the same effect can be achieved.
參閱圖4,為本發明的另一測試方法流程步驟圖,其差異之處在於:該測試流程中的該步驟82及該步驟83是同時進行,該步驟87及該步驟88是同時進行。如此,可達到相同的目的與功效。Referring to FIG. 4, it is a flow chart of another test method according to the present invention. The difference is that the step 82 and the step 83 in the test flow are performed simultaneously, and the step 87 and the step 88 are performed simultaneously. In this way, the same purpose and efficacy can be achieved.
要說明的是,上述所舉之測試方法,其測試流程分別僅為單一使用例,熟悉此技術領域的人員在得知本發明之後即能自行變化出的其它測試流程,仍然不脫離本發明專利之涵蓋範圍。It should be noted that the test procedure described above is only a single use case, and other test procedures that can be changed by those skilled in the art after knowing the present invention still do not deviate from the patent of the present invention. Coverage.
綜上所述,利用具有顯示連接插座231的該顯示卡23及該電源控制單元3的設置,而能夠以簡易的測試方式對該待測板5進行測試,相較於現有的測試系統,本發明不僅結構簡單且成本低廉,進而達到降低成本的功效,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the display card 23 having the display connection socket 231 and the power control unit 3 can be tested in a simple test manner, compared to the existing test system. The invention not only has a simple structure and low cost, but also achieves the effect of reducing costs, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.
2...電腦主機2. . . Computer host
21...處理器twenty one. . . processor
22...儲存模組twenty two. . . Storage module
23...顯示卡twenty three. . . graphics card
231...顯示連接插座231. . . Display connection socket
24...並列埠twenty four. . . Parallel
3...電源控制單元3. . . Power control unit
31...繼電器模組31. . . Relay module
32...電源供應模組32. . . Power supply module
33...背光電源模組33. . . Backlight power module
4...顯示單元4. . . Display unit
5...待測板5. . . Test board
501...驅動訊號集合501. . . Drive signal set
601...選擇訊號601. . . Select signal
602...控制訊號602. . . Control signal
603...測試訊號603. . . Test signal
701...電源訊號集合701. . . Power signal collection
702...主電壓訊號702. . . Main voltage signal
703...背光控制訊號703. . . Backlight control signal
704...背光電源訊號704. . . Backlight power signal
圖1是本發明較佳實施例的示意方塊圖;Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
圖2是本發明較佳實施例的系統方塊圖;Figure 2 is a block diagram of a system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
圖3是本發明之一測試方法流程圖;及3 is a flow chart of a test method of the present invention; and
圖4是本發明之另一測試方法流程圖。4 is a flow chart of another test method of the present invention.
2...電腦主機2. . . Computer host
21...處理器twenty one. . . processor
22...儲存模組twenty two. . . Storage module
23...顯示卡twenty three. . . graphics card
231...顯示連接插座231. . . Display connection socket
24...並列埠twenty four. . . Parallel
3...電源控制單元3. . . Power control unit
5...待測板5. . . Test board
Claims (8)
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