TWI541007B - Interactive system and display apparatus and brain wave detection apparatus of the same - Google Patents

Interactive system and display apparatus and brain wave detection apparatus of the same Download PDF

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TWI541007B
TWI541007B TW103133295A TW103133295A TWI541007B TW I541007 B TWI541007 B TW I541007B TW 103133295 A TW103133295 A TW 103133295A TW 103133295 A TW103133295 A TW 103133295A TW I541007 B TWI541007 B TW I541007B
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display device
focus
display
electronic device
display area
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TW201611780A (en
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王韋堯
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國立臺灣科技大學
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互動系統及其顯示裝置及腦波偵測裝置 Interactive system, display device thereof and brain wave detecting device

本發明係關於一種互動系統及其顯示裝置及腦波偵測裝置。 The invention relates to an interactive system, a display device thereof and an electroencephalogram detecting device.

腦波,是一種腦部電流活動訊號。一般的腦波依頻率高低主要可分為α波、β波、θ波或δ波等。當腦波中的α波成分比例較高時,代表人體處於清醒且專注的狀態,此時是人們進行學習與思考的最佳狀態;當腦波中的β波成分比例較高時,代表人體處於緊張且不安的狀態,人們若長期處於此狀態,容易感受到龐大壓力並可能造成體內免疫力下降;當腦波中的θ波成分比例較高,代表人體處於極度放鬆的狀態,此時可觸發人們的深層記憶;而當腦波中的δ波成分比例較高,代表人體處於無意識的睡眠狀態,正常人們在清醒的時候並不會含有δ波。 Brain waves are a kind of brain current activity signal. The general brain wave frequency can be mainly divided into α wave, β wave, θ wave or δ wave. When the proportion of the alpha wave component in the brain wave is high, it means that the human body is in a state of waking and concentration. This is the best state for people to learn and think; when the proportion of the beta wave component in the brain wave is high, it represents the human body. In a state of tension and uneasiness, if people are in this state for a long time, they will feel the huge pressure and may cause the body's immunity to decline. When the proportion of the θ wave component in the brain wave is high, it means that the human body is in an extremely relaxed state. It triggers people's deep memory; when the proportion of delta wave components in brain waves is high, it means that the human body is in an unconscious sleep state, and normal people do not contain delta waves when they are awake.

由於腦波可反應出人體的各種生理及心理狀態,因此藉由腦波偵測裝置對人體的腦波進行量測,可以獲得對應於人體當下生、心理狀態的結果,例如用於判斷受測者的專注力,以做為後續與專注力相關的應用。 Since the brain wave can reflect various physiological and psychological states of the human body, the brain wave detecting device can measure the brain wave of the human body, and the result corresponding to the human body's current state of mind and psychological state can be obtained, for example, for judging the measured state. The focus of the person's attention as a follow-up and focus-related application.

其中,目前雖有多種能夠偵測腦波資訊的技術,然關於其應用,特別是與專注力相關的腦波資訊的應用則仍有其發展的空間。 Among them, although there are many technologies that can detect brain wave information, there is still room for development in its application, especially the application of brain wave information related to concentration.

因此,如何提供一種互動系統及其顯示裝置及腦波偵測裝置,能夠依據所偵測到的腦波資訊發出專注力相關訊號,以進行相關的應用,已成為重要的課題之一。 Therefore, how to provide an interactive system, a display device thereof and an electroencephalogram detecting device, which can generate a focus-related signal based on the detected brain wave information for related applications has become one of the important topics.

有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供互動系統及其顯示裝 置及腦波偵測裝置,能夠依據所偵測到的腦波資訊發出專注力相關訊號,以進行相關的應用。 In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide an interactive system and a display device thereof. The brain wave detecting device can emit a focus-related signal according to the detected brain wave information for related applications.

為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種互動系統包括一腦波偵測裝置以及一顯示裝置。腦波偵測裝置量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號。顯示裝置具有一第一顯示區。第一顯示區顯示複數圖樣。顯示裝置接收專注力相關訊號,並且依據專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短。 To achieve the above object, an interactive system in accordance with the present invention includes an electroencephalogram detecting device and a display device. The brain wave detecting device measures the brain wave information of a user and sends a focus related signal according to the brain wave information. The display device has a first display area. The first display area displays a plural pattern. The display device receives the focus-related signal, and determines the length of time for displaying the at least one of the patterns according to the focus-related signal.

在一實施例中,互動系統係與一電子裝置配合。顯示裝置經由電子裝置接收專注力相關訊號。 In an embodiment, the interactive system is mated with an electronic device. The display device receives the focus-related signal via the electronic device.

在一實施例中,互動系統係與一電子裝置配合。其中當電子裝置發出一執行訊號時,則顯示裝置接收執行訊號,並依據接收到執行訊號時所對應顯示的圖樣作為一第一互動結果。 In an embodiment, the interactive system is mated with an electronic device. When the electronic device sends an execution signal, the display device receives the execution signal and uses the pattern corresponding to the execution of the execution signal as a first interaction result.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置更具有一第二顯示區。第二顯示區具有多個感測器。顯示裝置會依據專注力相關訊號而決定致能感測器的個數。 In an embodiment, the display device further has a second display area. The second display area has a plurality of sensors. The display device determines the number of enabled sensors based on the focus-related signals.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置更具有一第二顯示區。第二顯示區具有多個發光單元。顯示裝置依據專注力相關訊號決定發光單元被點亮的個數。當使用者的專注力愈高則被點亮的發光單元的個數愈多。 In an embodiment, the display device further has a second display area. The second display area has a plurality of light emitting units. The display device determines the number of times the light-emitting unit is illuminated according to the focus-related signal. The higher the user's concentration, the more the number of illuminated units that are illuminated.

在一實施例中,當一電子裝置發出一執行訊號時,顯示裝置接收執行訊號,並依據接收到執行訊號時所對應點亮的發光單元狀態作為一第二互動結果。 In an embodiment, when an electronic device sends an execution signal, the display device receives the execution signal, and according to the status of the light-emitting unit corresponding to the illumination when the execution signal is received, as a second interaction result.

在一實施例中,圖樣係環設於第二顯示區,且圖樣係以順時針、逆時針或隨機輪流顯示。 In one embodiment, the pattern loop is disposed in the second display area, and the pattern is displayed in a clockwise, counterclockwise, or random rotation.

在一實施例中,使用者透過對電子裝置執行一預設操作以發出執行訊號。 In an embodiment, the user performs an initial operation on the electronic device to issue an execution signal.

在一實施例中,預設操作為揮動電子裝置或碰觸電子裝置上的一預設區域。 In an embodiment, the preset operation is to swipe the electronic device or touch a preset area on the electronic device.

在一實施例中,圖樣係包含一數字或一圖案。 In one embodiment, the pattern comprises a number or a pattern.

為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種顯示裝置,其與一腦波偵 測裝置配合。腦波偵測裝置量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號。顯示裝置包括一第一顯示區。第一顯示區顯示複數圖樣。顯示裝置接收專注力相關訊號,並且依據專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短。 In order to achieve the above object, a display device according to the present invention, and a brain wave detection The measuring device cooperates. The brain wave detecting device measures the brain wave information of a user and sends a focus related signal according to the brain wave information. The display device includes a first display area. The first display area displays a plural pattern. The display device receives the focus-related signal, and determines the length of time for displaying the at least one of the patterns according to the focus-related signal.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置係與一電子裝置配合。顯示裝置經由電子裝置接收專注力相關訊號。 In one embodiment, the display device is mated with an electronic device. The display device receives the focus-related signal via the electronic device.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置係與一電子裝置配合。當電子裝置發出一執行訊號時,則顯示裝置接收執行訊號,並依據接收到執行訊號時所對應的圖樣作為一第一互動結果。 In one embodiment, the display device is mated with an electronic device. When the electronic device sends an execution signal, the display device receives the execution signal and uses the pattern corresponding to the execution of the execution signal as a first interaction result.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置更包括一第二顯示區。第二顯示區具有多個感測器。顯示裝置會依據專注力相關訊號而決定致能感測器的個數。 In an embodiment, the display device further includes a second display area. The second display area has a plurality of sensors. The display device determines the number of enabled sensors based on the focus-related signals.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置更包括一第二顯示區。第二顯示區具有多個發光單元。顯示裝置依據專注力相關訊號決定發光單元被點亮的個數。當使用者的專注力愈高則被點亮的發光單元個數愈多。 In an embodiment, the display device further includes a second display area. The second display area has a plurality of light emitting units. The display device determines the number of times the light-emitting unit is illuminated according to the focus-related signal. The higher the user's concentration, the more the number of illuminated units are lit.

在一實施例中,當一電子裝置發出一執行訊號時,顯示裝置接收執行訊號,並依據接收到執行訊號時所對應點亮的發光單元狀態作為一第二互動結果。 In an embodiment, when an electronic device sends an execution signal, the display device receives the execution signal, and according to the status of the light-emitting unit corresponding to the illumination when the execution signal is received, as a second interaction result.

在一實施例中,圖樣係環設於第二顯示區,且圖樣係以順時針、逆時針或隨機輪流顯示。 In one embodiment, the pattern loop is disposed in the second display area, and the pattern is displayed in a clockwise, counterclockwise, or random rotation.

在一實施例中,使用者透過對電子裝置執行一預設操作以發出執行訊號。 In an embodiment, the user performs an initial operation on the electronic device to issue an execution signal.

在一實施例中,預設操作為揮動電子裝置或碰觸電子裝置上的一預設區域。 In an embodiment, the preset operation is to swipe the electronic device or touch a preset area on the electronic device.

在一實施例中,圖樣係包括一數字或一圖案。 In an embodiment, the pattern comprises a number or a pattern.

為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種腦波偵測裝置,其與一電子裝置和一顯示裝置配合。顯示裝置具有一第一顯示區。第一顯示區顯示複數圖樣。腦波偵測裝置包括一偵測電極。偵測電極量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號。其中顯示裝置接收專注力 相關訊號,並且依據專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短。 To achieve the above object, an electroencephalogram detecting device according to the present invention cooperates with an electronic device and a display device. The display device has a first display area. The first display area displays a plural pattern. The brain wave detecting device includes a detecting electrode. The detecting electrode measures the brain wave information of the user and sends a focus related signal according to the brain wave information. Where the display device receives the focus Relevant signals, and the duration of display of at least one of the patterns is determined according to the focus-related signals.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置經由電子裝置接收專注力相關訊號。 In an embodiment, the display device receives the focus-related signal via the electronic device.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置更具有一第二顯示區。第二顯示區具有多個感測器。顯示裝置會依據專注力相關訊號而決定致能感測器的個數。 In an embodiment, the display device further has a second display area. The second display area has a plurality of sensors. The display device determines the number of enabled sensors based on the focus-related signals.

在一實施例中,顯示裝置更具有一第二顯示區。第二顯示區具有多個發光單元。顯示裝置依據專注力相關訊號決定發光單元被點亮的個數。當使用者的專注力愈高則被點亮的發光單元的個數愈多。 In an embodiment, the display device further has a second display area. The second display area has a plurality of light emitting units. The display device determines the number of times the light-emitting unit is illuminated according to the focus-related signal. The higher the user's concentration, the more the number of illuminated units that are illuminated.

承上所述,本發明之互動系統及其顯示裝置及腦波偵測裝置,透過腦波偵測裝置量測使用者的腦波資訊,並依據腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號。由於顯示裝置具有一能夠顯示複數圖樣的第一顯示區,透過接收專注力相關訊號,可利用專注力相關訊號的內容決定圖樣的顯示時間,使得使用者可依據其專注力程度決定該些圖樣的顯示時間,並使互動系統能夠作為與使用者腦波資訊互動的遊戲系統。 As described above, the interactive system, the display device and the brain wave detecting device of the present invention measure the brain wave information of the user through the brain wave detecting device, and emit a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information. Since the display device has a first display area capable of displaying a plurality of patterns, by receiving the focus-related signal, the content of the focus-related signal can be used to determine the display time of the pattern, so that the user can determine the patterns according to the degree of concentration. Display time and enable the interactive system to act as a gaming system that interacts with the user's brainwave information.

S‧‧‧互動系統 S‧‧‧ interactive system

1‧‧‧腦波偵測裝置 1‧‧‧ brain wave detection device

11‧‧‧偵測電極 11‧‧‧Detection electrode

2、2a‧‧‧顯示裝置 2, 2a‧‧‧ display device

20‧‧‧顯示面 20‧‧‧ display surface

21‧‧‧第一顯示區 21‧‧‧First display area

211‧‧‧圖樣 211‧‧‧ pattern

22‧‧‧第二顯示區 22‧‧‧Second display area

221‧‧‧發光單元 221‧‧‧Lighting unit

3‧‧‧電子裝置 3‧‧‧Electronic devices

31‧‧‧顯示介面 31‧‧‧Display interface

32‧‧‧選項 32‧‧‧ options

圖1為本發明較佳實施例之一種互動系統的示意圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of an interactive system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1所示的互動系統配合一電子裝置使用的示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of the use of the interactive system shown in FIG. 1 in conjunction with an electronic device.

圖3為圖1所示的互動系統的顯示裝置的不同狀態示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing different states of the display device of the interactive system shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

圖4A及圖4B為本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的外觀示意圖。 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams showing the appearance of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖5A~5E為應用圖4A所示的顯示裝置的互動系統的操作方法的連續操作示意圖。 5A to 5E are schematic diagrams showing the continuous operation of the operation method of the interactive system to which the display device shown in Fig. 4A is applied.

圖6為應用圖4A所示的顯示裝置的互動系統配合一電子裝置使用的示意圖。 6 is a schematic diagram of the use of the interactive system of the display device shown in FIG. 4A in conjunction with an electronic device.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明較佳實施例之一種互動系統及其顯示裝置及腦波偵測裝置,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號 加以說明。 Hereinafter, an interactive system, a display device thereof and a brain wave detecting device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the related drawings, wherein the same elements will be given the same reference numerals. Explain.

圖1為本發明較佳實施例之一種互動系統的示意圖。請參考圖1所示,互動系統S包括一腦波偵測裝置1及一顯示裝置2。顯示裝置2係接收來自腦波偵測裝置1的訊號,以進行二者的互動。 1 is a schematic diagram of an interactive system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the interactive system S includes a brain wave detecting device 1 and a display device 2 . The display device 2 receives the signal from the brain wave detecting device 1 to perform interaction between the two.

圖2為圖1所示的互動系統配合一電子裝置使用的示意圖。請同時參考圖1及圖2所示,其中,本實施例的互動系統S係與一電子裝置3配合,互動系統S的各單元係與電子裝置3能相互傳遞訊號。電子裝置3的種類並不限制,其係指具有基本運算能力的裝置,較佳為可手持式、可攜帶式或握持的電子裝置3,例如為手機或平板電腦,或者為手錶或手環等穿戴式電子裝置。而本實施例係以電子裝置3為一智慧型手機為例說明之。實際應用時,使用者透過操作該電子裝置3與該互動系統S進行互動,且較佳的,配合電子裝置3使用的互動系統S可應用為一遊戲互動系統。 2 is a schematic diagram of the use of the interactive system shown in FIG. 1 in conjunction with an electronic device. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously, the interactive system S of the present embodiment cooperates with an electronic device 3, and each unit of the interactive system S and the electronic device 3 can transmit signals to each other. The type of the electronic device 3 is not limited, and refers to a device having basic computing capabilities, preferably a hand-held, portable or holding electronic device 3, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, or a watch or a wristband. Wearable electronic devices. In this embodiment, the electronic device 3 is taken as an example of a smart phone. In actual application, the user interacts with the interactive system S by operating the electronic device 3, and preferably, the interactive system S used with the electronic device 3 can be applied as a game interaction system.

同樣請參考圖1所示,腦波偵測裝置1包括一偵測電極11。偵測電極11的設置位置非本發明限制性者,其可位於腦波偵測裝置11的任何一處,較佳是如本實施例設置於當使用者配戴時位於其臉部的一側。偵測電極11用於量測一使用者的腦波資訊,且較佳為配戴該偵測電極11的使用者的腦波資訊。當接收到腦波資訊後,偵測電極11可接著依據腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號。關於所稱的「專注力相關訊號」,由於使用者於不同時間點的專注力不同,對應所產生的腦波資訊(即腦波Brain wave)會具有不同的頻率及波形,而偵測電極11即可將不同專注力程度下所產生的腦波資訊,對應轉換成不同的專注力相關訊號,以供本實施例的互動系統執行後續應用。 Also referring to FIG. 1 , the brain wave detecting device 1 includes a detecting electrode 11 . The position where the detecting electrode 11 is disposed is not limited by the present invention, and may be located at any place of the brain wave detecting device 11, preferably disposed on the side of the face when the user wears it as in the embodiment. . The detecting electrode 11 is used for measuring brain wave information of a user, and is preferably brain wave information of a user wearing the detecting electrode 11. After receiving the brain wave information, the detecting electrode 11 can then send a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information. Regarding the so-called "concentration related signals", because the user's concentration at different time points is different, the corresponding brain wave information (ie, brain wave) will have different frequencies and waveforms, and the detecting electrode 11 The brain wave information generated by different degrees of concentration can be correspondingly converted into different focus-related signals for the subsequent application of the interactive system of the embodiment.

於本實施例中,顯示裝置2為一圓盤狀物體,然此非限制性者,顯示裝置2的外型還可以為任何形狀如矩形、或橢圓形…等。顯示裝置2具有一顯示面20,顯示面20具有一第一顯示區21,第一顯示區21顯示複數圖樣(patterns)211。其中,第一顯示區21並未限制其分佈的區域,本實施例的第一顯示區21係以該些圖樣211所分布涵蓋的區域為定義之,而圖樣211於顯示面20上的分布位置非本發明限制性者。 In the present embodiment, the display device 2 is a disk-shaped object. However, the appearance of the display device 2 may be any shape such as a rectangle, an ellipse, or the like. The display device 2 has a display surface 20 having a first display area 21, and the first display area 21 displays a plurality of patterns 211. The first display area 21 of the present embodiment is not limited by the area of the first display area 21, and the first display area 21 of the embodiment is defined by the area covered by the patterns 211, and the distribution position of the pattern 211 on the display surface 20 is defined. Not limited by the invention.

接著,係進一步說明第一顯示區21的細節。圖3為圖1所 示的互動系統的顯示裝置的不同狀態示意圖,請同時參考圖1及圖3所示。於本實施例中,複數圖樣211為彼此相異的數字,然此非限制性者,該些圖樣211可為至少部分相異的數字,且於實際應用時亦可不以數字為限,圖樣211可例如為不同圖案。 Next, the details of the first display area 21 are further explained. Figure 3 is the Figure 1 For a different state diagram of the display device of the interactive system, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 at the same time. In the present embodiment, the plurality of patterns 211 are different numbers from each other. However, the patterns 211 may be at least partially different numbers, and may not be limited to numbers in actual applications. It can be, for example, a different pattern.

其中,該些圖樣211可由複數畫素或發光二極體所組成,以發亮顯示圖樣211的內容。而第一顯示區21可利用平面顯示器來實現,以使第一顯示區21具備複數畫素。在這些實施例中,平面顯示器可以是液晶顯示器、有機發光二極體顯示器、或電子紙等,本發明並不限制。此外,該些圖樣211可於第一顯示區21上以順時針、逆時針或隨機的方式輪流顯示,或者可於同一時間顯示複數圖樣211,本實施例於此不限。 The patterns 211 may be composed of a plurality of pixels or a light emitting diode to highlight the content of the pattern 211. The first display area 21 can be implemented by using a flat display such that the first display area 21 has a plurality of pixels. In these embodiments, the flat panel display may be a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode display, or an electronic paper, etc., and the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the patterns 211 may be displayed in turn on the first display area 21 in a clockwise, counterclockwise or random manner, or the plural patterns 211 may be displayed at the same time, which is not limited in this embodiment.

承上述,由於本實施例即以互動系統S應用為一遊戲互動系統為例說明,使用者可透過操作電子裝置3進行遊戲,例如以電子裝置3做為控制器或遙控器,並將顯示裝置2作為一電子顯示面板。當顯示裝置2於特定時間顯示該些圖樣211至少其中之一時,使用者可操控電子裝置3以對應獲得該圖樣211所包含的互動結果。其中,關於本實施例的互動系統S的實際操作方式將於後方說明,於此先不贅述。 In the above embodiment, the interactive system S application is used as a game interactive system as an example. The user can play the game through the operating electronic device 3, for example, using the electronic device 3 as a controller or a remote controller, and the display device 2 as an electronic display panel. When the display device 2 displays at least one of the patterns 211 at a specific time, the user can manipulate the electronic device 3 to correspondingly obtain the interaction result included in the pattern 211. The actual operation mode of the interactive system S in this embodiment will be described later, and will not be described here.

請參考圖4A及圖4B所示,圖4A及圖4B為本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的外觀示意圖。其中,圖4A及圖4B所示的顯示裝置2a除了第一顯示區21,更包括一第二顯示區22。第一顯示區21和第二顯示區22共同位於顯示裝置2a的顯示面20且彼此不重疊。在本實施例中,第一顯示區21環設於第二顯示區22,惟本發明並不以此為限,在其他實施例中,第一顯示區21與第二顯示區22的位置可以互換或為其他排列方式。 Referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are schematic diagrams showing the appearance of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The display device 2a shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B further includes a second display area 22 in addition to the first display area 21. The first display area 21 and the second display area 22 are collectively located on the display surface 20 of the display device 2a and do not overlap each other. In this embodiment, the first display area 21 is disposed in the second display area 22, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the positions of the first display area 21 and the second display area 22 may be Swap or other arrangements.

於本實施例中,第二顯示區22具有多個發光單元221,該些發光單元221可包含至少一畫素或至少一發光二極體。顯示裝置2a會依據專注力相關訊號決定該些發光單元221被點亮的個數,惟關於第二顯示區22的各該發光單元221的發光數量及發光機制將配合後方互動系統的實施方式進行說明,於此先不贅述。 In this embodiment, the second display area 22 has a plurality of light emitting units 221, and the light emitting units 221 may include at least one pixel or at least one light emitting diode. The display device 2a determines the number of the light-emitting units 221 to be illuminated according to the focus-related signal, but the number of light-emitting and the light-emitting mechanism of each of the light-emitting units 221 of the second display area 22 will be coordinated with the implementation of the rear interactive system. The description will not be repeated here.

為使互動系統的各元件及其實際作用方式的相關細節更為清楚明瞭,以下係以操作本案的互動系統的方法搭配互動系統的元件具體 說明。然而,特別需要提出的是,以下所舉實施例中的內容僅係為方便說明使用,並非用以限制本發明。除顯示裝置2a外,本實施例所應用的腦波偵測裝置與互動系統S的腦波偵測裝置1,故可參酌圖1的細節。 In order to make the details of the components of the interactive system and the actual mode of action more clear, the following is the method of operating the interactive system of the case with the components of the interactive system. Description. However, it is to be noted that the following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition to the display device 2a, the electroencephalogram detecting device to which the present embodiment is applied and the electroencephalogram detecting device 1 of the interactive system S can refer to the details of FIG.

於此需先說明的是,電子裝置3係預先以軟體或韌體內建一應用程式,透過此應用程式,使用者可於電子裝置3執行不同的操作。 It should be noted that the electronic device 3 pre-configures an application in a software or a firmware, and the user can perform different operations on the electronic device 3 through the application.

圖5A至5E為應用圖4A所示的顯示裝置的互動系統的操作方法的連續操作示意圖,請同時參考圖5A至圖5E所示,首先,於電子裝置3啟動一應用程式,並於操作介面顯示一供操作的選單。選單可供使用者選取模式,例如為單人模式、多人模式、或時鐘模式(如圖5A所示),並可於次一選單選取遊戲的模式或開始遊戲(即互動系統開始執行)的選項(如圖5B所示)。 5A to 5E are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the interactive system of the display device shown in FIG. 4A. Referring to FIG. 5A to FIG. 5E, first, an application is started on the electronic device 3, and the operation interface is used. A menu for operation is displayed. The menu allows the user to select a mode, such as single player mode, multiplayer mode, or clock mode (as shown in FIG. 5A), and can select the mode of the game or start the game in the next menu (ie, the interactive system starts to execute). Options (as shown in Figure 5B).

於此須先說明的是,本實施例的顯示裝置2a亦可透過於顯示面20顯示時間,以做為時鐘之用途。然關於時鐘模式的細節非本發明限制性者,故於此不多描述。 It should be noted that the display device 2a of the present embodiment can also display time on the display surface 20 for use as a clock. Although the details regarding the clock mode are not limited by the present invention, they are not described here.

請參考圖1、圖5C及圖5D所示,當互動系統開始執行時,腦波偵測裝置1會量測使用者的腦波資訊,並依據該所量測到的腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號。其中,腦波偵測裝置1係連續地,或於以間距預定時間間隔的方式進行量測。於本實施例中,顯示裝置2a經由電子裝置3接收腦波偵測裝置1所發出的專注力相關訊號,電子裝置3再將此專注力相關訊號傳送至顯示裝置2a。然此非限制性者,實際應用時,顯示裝置2a可直接接收來自腦波偵測裝置1所發出的專注力相關訊號。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 5C and FIG. 5D , when the interactive system starts to execute, the brain wave detecting device 1 measures the brain wave information of the user, and sends a focus according to the measured brain wave information. Force related signals. Among them, the electroencephalogram detecting device 1 performs measurement continuously or at intervals of a predetermined time interval. In the present embodiment, the display device 2a receives the focus-related signal sent by the brain wave detecting device 1 via the electronic device 3, and the electronic device 3 transmits the focus-related signal to the display device 2a. However, in the actual application, the display device 2a can directly receive the focus-related signal from the brain wave detecting device 1.

接下來,顯示裝置2a即可依據該專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣的顯示時間長短。詳細而言,當顯示裝置2a接收到專注力相關訊號代表使用者的專注力愈高時,則圖樣211顯示的時間則越長,換言之,各個圖樣211顯示時間即越長,圖樣211顯示的內容則越容易為使用者所觀看。 Next, the display device 2a can determine the length of display time of at least one of the patterns according to the focus-related signal. In detail, when the display device 2a receives the focus-related signal on behalf of the user, the higher the concentration, the longer the time displayed by the pattern 211, in other words, the longer the display time of each pattern 211 is, the content displayed by the pattern 211 The easier it is for the user to watch.

承上所述,於腦波偵測的同時,使用者可觀看顯示裝置2所顯示的圖樣,當顯示裝置2a所顯示的圖樣211(例如為分數)為使用者欲選擇的圖樣(例如分數較高時),則使用者可透過於電子裝置3的操作介 面地預設區域進行一預設操作。預設區域例如圖5C所示的「發射」(SHOOT)選項32的位置,當使用者按下(觸碰)時,可使電子裝置3發出一執行訊號至顯示裝置2a。當顯示裝置2a接收到了該執行訊號後,即可依據該執行訊號顯示一第一互動結果及/或一第二互動結果。 As described above, while the brain wave is detected, the user can view the pattern displayed by the display device 2, and the pattern 211 (for example, a score) displayed by the display device 2a is the pattern that the user wants to select (for example, the score is higher. When the time is high, the user can access the operation of the electronic device 3 Perform a preset operation on the preset area. The preset area, for example, the position of the "SHOOT" option 32 shown in FIG. 5C, when the user presses (touches), causes the electronic device 3 to emit an execution signal to the display device 2a. After the display device 2a receives the execution signal, a first interaction result and/or a second interaction result may be displayed according to the execution signal.

詳細而言,第一互動結果為顯示裝置2a於接收到執行訊號時,第一顯示區21所對應顯示的圖樣211(本實施例的圖樣211為鏢靶分數)。換言之,此時的第一互動結果即為該分數。而第二互動結果則為顯示裝置2a於接收到執行訊號時,第二顯示區22所對應顯示的發光單元221的狀態。其中,發光單元221的狀態係指發光單元221被點亮地個數,以及被點亮的發光單元221的分布面積。於本實施例中,當使用者的專注力越高時,被點亮的發光單元221的個數則越多/或被點亮的發光單元221的分布面積則越大(如圖5C所示);反之,當使用者的專注力越低時,被點亮的發光單元221的個數則越少/或被點亮的發光單元221的分布面積則越小(如圖5D所示)。其中,本實施例的第二顯示區22的係將發光單元221以環狀分組,當顯示時,在使用者的專注力高與低的狀態轉換時,可看到該些發光單元221以複數環狀的形式發亮或熄滅。然關於第二互動結果地顯示機制非本發明限制性者,可視使用者實際的需求或製程所需做調整。 In detail, the first interaction result is the pattern 211 displayed by the first display area 21 when the display device 2a receives the execution signal (the pattern 211 of the embodiment is the dart target score). In other words, the first interaction result at this time is the score. The second interaction result is the state of the light-emitting unit 221 corresponding to the second display area 22 when the display device 2a receives the execution signal. The state of the light-emitting unit 221 refers to the number of light-emitting units 221 that are illuminated, and the distribution area of the light-emitting units 221 that are illuminated. In this embodiment, when the concentration of the user is higher, the number of the illuminated light-emitting units 221 is larger, or the distributed area of the illuminated light-emitting units 221 is larger (as shown in FIG. 5C). On the contrary, when the concentration of the user is lower, the number of the light-emitting units 221 that are lit is less, or the distribution area of the light-emitting units 221 that are lit is smaller (as shown in FIG. 5D). In the second display area 22 of the embodiment, the light-emitting units 221 are grouped in a ring shape. When displayed, when the user's concentration is high and low, the light-emitting units 221 can be seen in plural. The ring form is lit or extinguished. However, the display mechanism for the second interaction result is not limited by the present invention, and may be adjusted according to the actual needs or processes of the user.

承上述,當使用者的專注力較高時,顯示裝置2a係顯示如圖5C所示,從而具有包含顯示時間較長的圖樣211的第一顯示區21,以及發光數量較多的發光單元221的第二顯示區22;反之,則如圖5D所示,當使用者專注力較低時,第一顯示區21的圖樣211地顯示時間則相對較短(亦即,二圖樣211的切換速度較快),且第二顯示區22中發光的發光單元221數量亦相對較少。 As described above, when the user's concentration is high, the display device 2a is displayed as shown in FIG. 5C, thereby having the first display area 21 including the pattern 211 having a long display time, and the light-emitting unit 221 having a large number of light-emitting. The second display area 22; otherwise, as shown in FIG. 5D, when the user's concentration is low, the display time of the pattern 211 of the first display area 21 is relatively short (that is, the switching speed of the second pattern 211). Faster, and the number of light-emitting units 221 that emit light in the second display area 22 is also relatively small.

透過第一互動結果及第二互動結果的評分,可分別取得圖樣211所累積的分數已及由第二互動結果所評量的專注力程度。當互動系統的操作模式結束後,電子裝置3的顯示介面31即可顯示如圖5E所示的結果。 Through the scores of the first interaction result and the second interaction result, the scores accumulated by the pattern 211 and the degree of concentration measured by the second interaction result can be respectively obtained. When the operation mode of the interactive system ends, the display interface 31 of the electronic device 3 can display the result as shown in FIG. 5E.

然關於本發明的配合電子裝置使用的互動系統的操作方式並非以上述方式為限。於其他實施例中,請參考圖6所示,圖6為圖4A所示的互動系統配合一電子裝置使用的示意圖,使用者可透過揮動該電子裝 置3以發出執行訊號。換言之,透過將使用者對電子裝置3的預設操作定義為揮動電子裝置3,可供使用者以類似射擲實體飛鏢的方式進行互動,增添其娛樂性。 However, the manner of operation of the interactive system used in conjunction with the electronic device of the present invention is not limited to the above. In other embodiments, please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the interaction system shown in FIG. 4A used in conjunction with an electronic device, and the user can wave the electronic device. Set 3 to issue an execution signal. In other words, by defining the user's preset operation on the electronic device 3 as the waving electronic device 3, the user can interact in a manner similar to throwing a physical dart, thereby adding entertainment.

於本實施例中,為提升使用者於互動時的臨場感,顯示裝置2的第二顯示區22具有多個感測器(圖未示),顯示裝置會依據專注力相關訊號而決定致能該些感測器的個數。其中,感測器的位置雖非本發明限制性者,其較佳係設置於第二顯示區22的範圍內(以本實施例而言,係相對於第一顯示區21較為靠近顯示裝置2a的中心)。 In this embodiment, in order to enhance the user's sense of presence during the interaction, the second display area 22 of the display device 2 has a plurality of sensors (not shown), and the display device determines the enablement according to the focus-related signals. The number of these sensors. The position of the sensor is not limited by the present invention, and is preferably disposed within the range of the second display area 22 (in the embodiment, the display device 2a is relatively close to the first display area 21). center of).

此外,當預設操作為揮動該電子裝置3時,第二顯示區22的發光單元221的發光數目/發光面積對使用者而言,當使用者的專注力越高,則第二顯示區22的發光單元221發光數目較多及/或發光的發光單元221的分布面積較廣時,較有利使用者對準顯示裝置2a的靶心,以精準的朝顯示裝置2a的感測器投擲。 In addition, when the preset operation is to swing the electronic device 3, the number of light-emitting/light-emitting areas of the light-emitting unit 221 of the second display area 22 is higher for the user, and the second display area 22 is higher when the user's concentration is higher. When the light-emitting unit 221 has a large number of light-emitting and/or the light-emitting unit 221 has a large distribution area, it is advantageous for the user to align the target body of the display device 2a to accurately throw the sensor toward the display device 2a.

本發明另提供一種顯示裝置及腦波偵測裝置,其中該顯示裝置係與一腦波偵測裝置配合,而腦波偵測裝置則與一電子裝置和一顯示裝置配合。由於此處所指之顯示裝置及腦波偵測裝置之組成、特徵與實施方式大致上與前述實施例的互動系統S及其搭配使用的電子裝置3相同,且皆已詳述於上,於此不再贅述。 The invention further provides a display device and an electroencephalogram detecting device, wherein the display device cooperates with an electroencephalogram detecting device, and the electroencephalogram detecting device cooperates with an electronic device and a display device. The components, features, and embodiments of the display device and the brain wave detecting device referred to herein are substantially the same as the interactive system S of the foregoing embodiment and the electronic device 3 used in combination therewith, and have been described in detail above. No longer.

綜上所述,本發明之互動系統及其顯示裝置及腦波偵測裝置,透過腦波偵測裝置量測使用者的腦波資訊,並依據腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號。由於顯示裝置具有一能夠顯示複數圖樣的第一顯示區,透過接收專注力相關訊號,可利用專注力相關訊號的內容決定圖樣的顯示時間,使得使用者可依據其專注力程度決定該些圖樣的顯示時間,並使互動系統能夠作為與使用者腦波資訊互動的遊戲系統。 In summary, the interactive system, the display device thereof and the brain wave detecting device of the present invention measure the brain wave information of the user through the brain wave detecting device, and emit a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information. Since the display device has a first display area capable of displaying a plurality of patterns, by receiving the focus-related signal, the content of the focus-related signal can be used to determine the display time of the pattern, so that the user can determine the patterns according to the degree of concentration. Display time and enable the interactive system to act as a gaming system that interacts with the user's brainwave information.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

S‧‧‧互動系統 S‧‧‧ interactive system

1‧‧‧腦波偵測裝置 1‧‧‧ brain wave detection device

11‧‧‧偵測電極 11‧‧‧Detection electrode

2‧‧‧顯示裝置 2‧‧‧Display device

20‧‧‧顯示面 20‧‧‧ display surface

21‧‧‧第一顯示區 21‧‧‧First display area

211‧‧‧圖樣 211‧‧‧ pattern

Claims (24)

一種互動系統,包括:一腦波偵測裝置,量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據該腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號;以及一顯示裝置,具有一第一顯示區及一第二顯示區,該第一顯示區顯示複數圖樣,該顯示裝置接收該專注力相關訊號,並且依據該專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短;該第二顯示區具有多個感測器,該顯示裝置會依據該專注力相關訊號而決定致能該些感測器的個數。 An interactive system comprising: an electroencephalogram detecting device, measuring brainwave information of a user, and emitting a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information; and a display device having a first display area and a first a second display area, the first display area displays a plurality of patterns, the display device receives the focus-related signal, and determines a display time length of at least one of the patterns according to the focus-related signal; the second display area has multiple sensing The display device determines the number of the sensors to be enabled according to the focus-related signal. 一種互動系統,包括:一腦波偵測裝置,量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據該腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號;以及一顯示裝置,具有一第一顯示區及一第二顯示區,該第一顯示區顯示複數圖樣,該顯示裝置接收該專注力相關訊號,並且依據該專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短;該第二顯示區具有多個發光單元,該顯示裝置依據該專注力相關訊號決定該些發光單元被點亮的個數,當該使用者的專注力愈高則被點亮的該些發光單元的個數愈多。 An interactive system comprising: an electroencephalogram detecting device, measuring brainwave information of a user, and emitting a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information; and a display device having a first display area and a first a second display area, the first display area displays a plurality of patterns, the display device receives the focus-related signal, and determines a display time length of at least one of the patterns according to the focus-related signal; the second display area has a plurality of light-emitting units The display device determines the number of the light-emitting units to be illuminated according to the focus-related signal, and the more the number of the light-emitting units that are illuminated when the user's concentration is higher. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的互動系統,係與一電子裝置配合,該顯示裝置經由該電子裝置接收該專注力相關訊號。 The interactive system of claim 1 or 2 is for cooperating with an electronic device, and the display device receives the focus-related signal via the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的互動系統,其中當該電子裝置發出一執行訊號時,則該顯示裝置接收該執行訊號,並依據接收到該執行訊號時所對應顯示的該圖樣作為一第一互動結果。 The interactive system of claim 3, wherein when the electronic device sends an execution signal, the display device receives the execution signal, and according to the pattern displayed corresponding to the execution of the execution signal, An interactive result. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的互動系統,其中該使用者透過對該電子裝置執行一預設操作以發出該執行訊號。 The interactive system of claim 4, wherein the user sends the execution signal by performing a predetermined operation on the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的互動系統,其中該預設操作為揮動該電子裝置或碰觸該電子裝置上的一預設區域。 The interactive system of claim 5, wherein the preset operation is to swipe the electronic device or touch a preset area on the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的互動系統,係與一電子裝置配合,當該電子裝置發出一執行訊號時,則該顯示裝置接收該執行訊號,並依據接收 到該執行訊號時所對應點亮的該些發光單元狀態作為一第二互動結果。 The interactive system of claim 2 is configured to cooperate with an electronic device. When the electronic device sends an execution signal, the display device receives the execution signal and receives the signal according to the reception. The status of the light-emitting units corresponding to the lighting of the execution signal is a second interaction result. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的互動系統,其中該使用者透過對該電子裝置執行一預設操作以發出該執行訊號。 The interactive system of claim 7, wherein the user sends the execution signal by performing a predetermined operation on the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的互動系統,其中該預設操作為揮動該電子裝置或碰觸該電子裝置上的一預設區域。 The interactive system of claim 8, wherein the preset operation is to swipe the electronic device or touch a preset area on the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的互動系統,其中該些圖樣係環設於該第二顯示區,且該些圖樣係以順時針、逆時針或隨機輪流顯示。 The interactive system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the patterns are disposed in the second display area, and the patterns are displayed in a clockwise, counterclockwise or random manner. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的互動系統,其中該圖樣係包含一數字或一圖案。 The interactive system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the pattern comprises a number or a pattern. 一種顯示裝置,與一腦波偵測裝置配合,該腦波偵測裝置量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據該腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號,該顯示裝置包括:一第一顯示區,顯示複數圖樣,該顯示裝置接收該專注力相關訊號,並且依據該專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短;以及一第二顯示區,具有多個感測器,該顯示裝置會依據該專注力相關訊號而決定致能該些感測器的個數。 A display device cooperates with an electroencephalogram detecting device, which measures a brain wave information of a user and sends a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information, the display device comprising: a first a display area, displaying a plurality of patterns, the display device receiving the focus-related signal, and determining a display time length of at least one of the patterns according to the focus-related signal; and a second display area having a plurality of sensors, the display The device determines the number of the sensors to be enabled based on the focus-related signals. 一種顯示裝置,與一腦波偵測裝置配合,該腦波偵測裝置量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據該腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號,該顯示裝置包括:一第一顯示區,顯示複數圖樣,該顯示裝置接收該專注力相關訊號,並且依據該專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短;以及一第二顯示區,具有多個發光單元,該顯示裝置依據該專注力相關訊號決定該些發光單元被點亮的個數,當該使用者的專注力愈高則被點亮的該些發光單元個數愈多。 A display device cooperates with an electroencephalogram detecting device, which measures a brain wave information of a user and sends a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information, the display device comprising: a first a display area, displaying a plurality of patterns, the display device receiving the focus-related signal, and determining a display time length of at least one of the patterns according to the focus-related signal; and a second display area having a plurality of light-emitting units, the display device The number of the light-emitting units to be lit is determined according to the focus-related signal, and the number of the light-emitting units that are lit when the user's concentration is higher is more. 如申請專利範圍第12或13項所述的顯示裝置,係與一電子裝置配合,該顯示裝置經由該電子裝置接收該專注力相關訊號。 The display device of claim 12 or 13 is configured to cooperate with an electronic device, and the display device receives the focus-related signal via the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的顯示裝置,其中當該電子裝置發出一執 行訊號時,則該顯示裝置接收該執行訊號,並依據接收到該執行訊號時所對應的該圖樣作為一第一互動結果。 The display device of claim 14, wherein when the electronic device issues a license When the signal is received, the display device receives the execution signal and uses the pattern corresponding to the execution of the execution signal as a first interaction result. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的顯示裝置,其中該使用者透過對該電子裝置執行一預設操作以發出該執行訊號。 The display device of claim 15, wherein the user performs the preset operation to issue the execution signal. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的顯示裝置,其中該預設操作為揮動該電子裝置或碰觸該電子裝置上的一預設區域。 The display device of claim 16, wherein the preset operation is to swipe the electronic device or touch a preset area on the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的顯示裝置,係與一電子裝置配合,當該電子裝置發出一執行訊號時,則該顯示裝置接收該執行訊號,並依據接收到該執行訊號時所對應點亮的該些發光單元狀態作為一第二互動結果。 The display device of claim 13 is configured to cooperate with an electronic device. When the electronic device sends an execution signal, the display device receives the execution signal and according to the corresponding point when the execution signal is received. The light-emitting unit states that are bright are the result of a second interaction. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述的顯示裝置,其中該使用者透過對該電子裝置執行一預設操作以發出該執行訊號。 The display device of claim 18, wherein the user performs the predetermined operation by the electronic device to issue the execution signal. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的顯示裝置,其中該預設操作為揮動該電子裝置或碰觸該電子裝置上的一預設區域。 The display device of claim 19, wherein the preset operation is to swipe the electronic device or touch a preset area on the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第12或13項所述的顯示裝置,其中該些圖樣係環設於該第二顯示區,且該些圖樣係以順時針、逆時針或隨機輪流顯示。 The display device of claim 12, wherein the patterns are disposed in the second display area, and the patterns are displayed in a clockwise, counterclockwise or random manner. 如申請專利範圍第12或13項所述的顯示裝置,其中該圖樣係包括一數字或一圖案。 The display device of claim 12, wherein the pattern comprises a number or a pattern. 一種腦波偵測裝置,與一電子裝置和一顯示裝置配合,該顯示裝置具有一第一顯示區及一第二顯示區,該第一顯示區顯示複數圖樣,該第二顯示區具有多個感測器,該顯示裝置會依據該專注力相關訊號而決定致能該些感測器的個數,該腦波偵測裝置包括:一偵測電極,量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據該腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號,其中該顯示裝置接收該專注力相關訊號,並且依據該專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短。 An electroencephalogram detecting device cooperates with an electronic device and a display device, the display device has a first display area and a second display area, the first display area displays a plurality of patterns, and the second display area has a plurality of a sensor, the display device determines the number of the sensors to be enabled according to the focus-related signal, the brain wave detecting device includes: a detecting electrode, and measuring a brain wave information of a user, And generating a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information, wherein the display device receives the focus-related signal, and determines a display time length of at least one of the patterns according to the focus-related signal. 一種腦波偵測裝置,與一電子裝置和一顯示裝置配合,該顯示裝置具有一第一顯示區及一第二顯示區,該第一顯示區顯示複數圖樣,該第二顯示區具有多個發光單元,該顯示裝置依據該專注力相關訊號決定該些發光單元被點亮的個數,當該使用者的專注力愈高則被點亮的該 些發光單元的個數愈多,該腦波偵測裝置包括:一偵測電極,量測一使用者之腦波資訊,並依據該腦波資訊發出一專注力相關訊號,其中該顯示裝置接收該專注力相關訊號,並且依據該專注力相關訊號決定其中至少一圖樣之顯示時間長短。 An electroencephalogram detecting device cooperates with an electronic device and a display device, the display device has a first display area and a second display area, the first display area displays a plurality of patterns, and the second display area has a plurality of a light-emitting unit, wherein the display device determines the number of the light-emitting units to be lit according to the focus-related signal, and the lighted up when the user's concentration is higher The more the number of the light-emitting units, the brain wave detecting device comprises: a detecting electrode, measuring brain wave information of a user, and sending a focus-related signal according to the brain wave information, wherein the display device receives The focus is related to the signal, and the display time of at least one of the patterns is determined according to the focus related signal.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI648734B (en) * 2017-08-09 2019-01-21 南臺科技大學 Silent ultra-low frequency sound wave multimedia interactive system device

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