TWI540980B - An expanded umbrella device - Google Patents

An expanded umbrella device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI540980B
TWI540980B TW103139963A TW103139963A TWI540980B TW I540980 B TWI540980 B TW I540980B TW 103139963 A TW103139963 A TW 103139963A TW 103139963 A TW103139963 A TW 103139963A TW I540980 B TWI540980 B TW I540980B
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Taiwan
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disposed
bracket
reel
umbrella
hole
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TW103139963A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201618689A (en
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陳文亮
林崇瑋
黃孟儂
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樹德科技大學
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Publication of TWI540980B publication Critical patent/TWI540980B/en

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Description

擴大傘裝置 Expanded umbrella device

本發明是有關一種傘具,特別是指一種可增大遮蔽面積之擴大傘裝置。 The present invention relates to an umbrella, and more particularly to an umbrella device that increases the shielding area.

傘主要用於遮陽避雨,已有千年以上的歷史,人們將紙塗上了油做成了紙傘,之後隨著科技的進步,傘逐漸演變為以布料、塑膠、金屬等材料製成。近年來,隨著溫室效應造成天候異常的變化,使陽光中的紫外線強度越來越強烈,因此,為保護皮膚免受陽光中之紫外線的照射,人們以撐傘、戴帽子或太陽眼鏡、穿長袖衣物、擦防曬乳來減少紫外線的傷害。 Umbrellas are mainly used for sunshade and rain. For more than a thousand years, people have made paper and made paper umbrellas. After the advancement of technology, umbrellas have gradually evolved into fabrics, plastics, metals and other materials. In recent years, with the greenhouse effect causing abnormal changes in the weather, the intensity of ultraviolet rays in the sunlight is getting stronger and stronger. Therefore, in order to protect the skin from the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight, people wear umbrellas, hats or sunglasses, and wear them. Long-sleeved clothing and sunscreen to reduce UV damage.

現代人每天處於忙碌緊張的生活中,所以每到假日便會呼朋引伴、攜家帶眷到郊外、海邊,以遠離城市緊張步調的生活,而在戶外或海邊休憩時,常見各式各樣的大型遮陽傘林立,以提供使用者大面積的遮陽效果,除此之外,大傘面的遮陽傘亦可搭配戶外桌椅組使用,藉由桌板中央所開設的孔洞插設該遮陽傘,讓使用者可乘坐在具有遮陽傘的桌椅組上吃東西、聊天,或玩撲克牌等休閒活動,以避免皮膚直接曝曬於陽光下。 Modern people are in a busy and stressful life every day, so every holiday, they will call friends and bring their families to the suburbs and the seaside to stay away from the city's tight pace. When they are outdoors or at the seaside, they often have various types of life. Large-scale umbrellas are provided to provide users with a large area of sunshade. In addition, large umbrellas can be used with outdoor tables and chairs. The sunshades can be inserted through the holes in the center of the table. The umbrella allows the user to take a leisurely activity such as eating, chatting, or playing cards on a table and chair set with a parasol to avoid direct exposure to the sun.

然而,由於太陽光的照射角度會隨著時間產生移動變化,所以若想要隨時保持其遮陽效果,便需要隨著太陽光的照射角度變換遮陽傘的遮蔽角度,造成使用上極大的不便利,是以,習知的遮陽傘確實有待加以改善之空間。 However, since the illumination angle of the sunlight changes with time, if you want to maintain the shading effect at any time, it is necessary to change the shading angle of the parasol with the illumination angle of the sunlight, which causes great inconvenience in use. Therefore, the conventional umbrellas do have room for improvement.

參閱圖1,為中華民國新型第M263014號專利「遮陽傘彎折旋轉定位結構」,該專利案揭露一種可隨意 變化傘面角度以遮擋陽光之傘具,並包括有一可調整之傘面11、一固定於該傘面11下方之中棒12,及一設置於該傘面11中之上巢13,該中棒12之上端設有一結合塊121,而該上巢13之下端設有一球形定位體131,該球形定位體131可套合於該結合塊121之內部。 Referring to Figure 1, the patent No. M263014 of the Republic of China is entitled "Parasol Bending and Rotating Positioning Structure", and the patent discloses a random An umbrella device for changing the angle of the umbrella surface to cover the sunlight, and comprising an adjustable umbrella surface 11, a rod 12 fixed to the bottom of the umbrella surface 11, and a nest 13 disposed on the umbrella surface 11 The upper end of the rod 12 is provided with a coupling block 121, and the lower end of the upper nest 13 is provided with a spherical positioning body 131, and the spherical positioning body 131 can be fitted inside the binding block 121.

利用該傘面11中間之上巢13下端的球形定位體131與該中棒12上端之結合塊121嵌合,使二者具有多角度定位之效果,故可供該遮陽傘之傘面11任意轉向,以達有效之遮陽功效。 The spherical positioning body 131 at the lower end of the nest 13 in the middle of the canopy 11 is engaged with the coupling block 121 at the upper end of the middle rod 12, so that the two have the effect of multi-angle positioning, so that the umbrella surface 11 of the umbrella can be used freely. Turn to achieve effective sun protection.

經由以上之敘述,可知習知的遮陽傘彎折旋轉定位結構於實際使用時仍然有以下的缺點產生: From the above description, it can be seen that the conventional parasol bending rotation positioning structure still has the following disadvantages in practical use:

一、無法加大遮蔽面積 First, can not increase the shielding area

習知所揭露之遮陽傘的傘面11雖可隨意變化與該中棒12之相對角度,以獲得穩固定位之效果,但是由於該傘面11之遮蔽面積固定,所以並無法滿足多位使用者共同的需求。 Although the umbrella surface 11 of the sun umbrella disclosed in the prior art can change the relative angle with the middle rod 12 at will to obtain a stable fixed position, since the shielding area of the umbrella surface 11 is fixed, it cannot satisfy multiple users. Common needs.

二、定位性不足 Second, insufficient positioning

習知的遮陽傘僅利用該球形定位體131套合於該結合塊121內部,但是,使用一段時間後,該球形定位體131與該結合塊121接合處容易出現間隙與鬆動,而無法隨使用者需求調整定位角度之功效。 The conventional parasol is only fitted to the inside of the binding block 121 by using the spherical positioning body 131. However, after a period of use, the joint between the spherical positioning body 131 and the coupling block 121 is prone to gap and looseness, and cannot be used. The need to adjust the positioning angle effect.

三、耐用性不佳 Third, poor durability

該遮陽傘為傘布面積大的傘具,當遇到強風時,風流容易聚集於該傘面11內,此時,開啟之遮陽傘容易有被吹掀之窘境,或是該中棒12與該副支架914受強風牽動而應聲斷裂之堅固與耐用性不佳的疑慮。 The umbrella is an umbrella with a large umbrella cloth. When a strong wind is encountered, the wind is easy to gather in the umbrella surface 11. At this time, the open umbrella is easy to be boasted, or the middle rod 12 and The sub-bracket 914 is affected by strong winds, and the sturdiness and durability of the acoustic fracture are not good.

上述缺點都顯現習知的遮陽傘彎折旋轉定位結構在使用上所衍生的種種問題,隨著社會的發展和科 學的進步,人們的生活品質不斷的提升,傘具已成為生活當中不可或缺的必備物品,所以如何開發一種可增強骨架強度,以及擴大遮蔽面積之實用性的傘具結構創新設計,實為消費者所殷切企盼,亦為相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。 All of the above shortcomings show various problems arising from the use of the conventional parasol bend rotation positioning structure, with the development of society and The progress of learning, the quality of people's life is constantly improving, and umbrellas have become an indispensable item in life. So how to develop an innovative design of umbrella structure that can enhance the strength of the skeleton and expand the shielding area. Consumers are eagerly awaiting and willing to work hard to develop breakthrough goals and directions.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種擴大傘裝置,包含一骨架單元、一主遮蔽單元、一次遮蔽單元,及一捲收單元。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an expansion umbrella apparatus comprising a skeleton unit, a main shielding unit, a primary shielding unit, and a winding unit.

該骨架單元包括一圍繞界定出一容置空間之桿體、一套置於該桿體上並可上下滑動之巢座、複數與該巢座樞接之第一支架、複數分別設置於該第一支架末端之固定器,及複數分別穿設於該固定器中之第二支架。該主遮蔽單元包括一鋪設於該複數第一支架上之主傘布,該次遮蔽單元包括一鋪設於該複數第二支架上並與該主傘布周緣連接且收褶於該主傘布下方之副傘布。 The skeleton unit includes a rod body defining an accommodating space, a set of nests disposed on the rod body and slidable up and down, and a plurality of first brackets pivotally connected to the nest, and the plurality of the plurality of brackets respectively disposed on the pedestal a holder at the end of the bracket, and a plurality of second brackets respectively disposed in the holder. The main shielding unit includes a main umbrella cloth laid on the plurality of first brackets, and the secondary shielding unit includes a second bracket mounted on the plurality of second brackets and connected to the peripheral edge of the main umbrella cloth and pleated under the main umbrella cloth Parasol cloth.

該捲收單元包括一設置於該桿體上之捲動器、複數對應套設於該第二支架上之移動器、複數對應設置於該複數移動器上並與該桿體頂端連接之彈性件,及複數分別穿過該固定器且其兩端分別與該移動器及該捲動器連接之拉繩,且每一拉繩是穿過該桿體之容置空間而與該捲動器連接在一起,轉動該捲動器可控制該複數拉繩拉動對應之移動器相對該固定器作動,使該主傘布在一展開位置及一回縮位置間移動。 The retracting unit includes a reel set on the rod body, a plurality of movable devices correspondingly disposed on the second bracket, and a plurality of elastic members correspondingly disposed on the plurality of movers and connected to the top end of the rod body And a plurality of drawstrings respectively passing through the holder and having two ends connected to the mover and the reel respectively, and each drawstring is connected to the reel through the accommodation space of the rod Together, rotating the roller can control the plurality of drawstrings to pull the corresponding mover to move relative to the fixer to move the primary canopy between a deployed position and a retracted position.

本發明的另一技術手段,是在於上述之每一第二支架具有一靠近該桿體之第一端,及一相反之第二端,該移動器是位於該第一端上,而每一移動器具有一移動底座、一設置於該移動底座上之第一穿設孔、一位於該第一穿設孔下方之第二穿設孔、一設置於該移動底座上且 靠近該桿體之第一連接端,及一設置於該移動底座上且遠離該桿體之第二連接端,該第二穿設孔是用以供該第二支架之第一端穿設,該第一連接端與該彈性件連接,每一拉繩是固定繞設於對應之第二支架的第二連接端上,再穿過該固定器而與該第一穿設孔及該捲動器連接。 Another technical means of the present invention is that each of the second brackets has a first end adjacent to the rod body and an opposite second end, and the mover is located on the first end, and each The movable device has a moving base, a first through hole disposed on the moving base, a second through hole located below the first through hole, and a second mounting hole disposed on the moving base a first connecting end disposed adjacent to the rod body, and a second connecting end disposed on the moving base and away from the rod body, the second through hole is for the first end of the second bracket to pass through, The first connecting end is connected to the elastic member, and each of the pulling ropes is fixedly disposed on the second connecting end of the corresponding second bracket, and then passes through the fixing device and the first through hole and the rolling Connected.

本發明的又一技術手段,是在於上述之每一移動器更具有一設置於該移動底座上並位於該第二穿設孔下方之移動卡槽,而該骨架單元更包括複數概呈工字型且分設於該第一支架上並與該移動卡槽連接之滑動支架,該移動卡槽可在該滑動支架上滑移,以使該移動器相對該固定器移動,並連動該第二支架相對該第一支架向外伸出或回縮。 A further technical means of the present invention is that each of the moving devices further has a moving card slot disposed on the moving base and located below the second through hole, and the skeleton unit further comprises a plurality of generalized characters. a sliding bracket that is disposed on the first bracket and coupled to the moving card slot, the moving card slot is slidable on the sliding bracket to move the mover relative to the fixer, and the second is linked The bracket projects outwardly or retracts relative to the first bracket.

本發明的再一技術手段,是在於上述之每一固定器具有一固定底座、一設置於該固定底座上並具有一滑輪之滑輪座、一設置於該固定底座上之第一導穿孔,及一設置於該第一導穿孔下方之第二導穿孔,該第一導穿孔用以供該第二支架之第二端穿設,該第二導穿孔用以供該第一支架與該滑動支架並列穿設,而該滑輪用以供該拉繩穿設。 A further technical means of the present invention is that each of the holders has a fixed base, a pulley seat disposed on the fixed base and having a pulley, a first guide hole disposed on the fixed base, and a a second guiding hole disposed under the first guiding hole, the first guiding hole is for the second end of the second bracket, the second guiding hole is for juxtaposing the first bracket and the sliding bracket The pulley is used for the drawstring to pass through.

本發明的另一技術手段,是在於上述之捲動器具有一捲軸、一設置於該捲軸上之握把、一位於該握把上並與該捲軸連接之固定端、一位於該握把上並與該固定端樞接之自由端、一設置於該固定端與該自由端間之樞轉件、一位於該固定端上之定位凸肋,及一位於該自由端上之定位凹槽,藉由該樞轉件可使該自由端相對該固定端樞轉一角度,以使該定位凸肋與該定位凹槽卡設在一起。 Another technical means of the present invention is that the above-mentioned reel has a reel, a grip disposed on the reel, a fixed end on the grip and connected to the reel, and a grip on the grip and a free end pivotally connected to the fixed end, a pivoting member disposed between the fixed end and the free end, a positioning rib on the fixed end, and a positioning groove on the free end, The free end is pivoted by the pivoting member relative to the fixed end such that the positioning rib is engaged with the positioning groove.

本發明的又一技術手段,是在於上述之捲收單元更包括一設置於該容置空間中並與該捲動器連接之集線器,其具有一圍繞界定出一集線空間以容置該複數拉繩之管體、一設置於該集線空間中並與該複數拉繩連接之 連接片,及一設置於該連接片上並與該捲軸連接之捲收線,轉動該握把用以將該捲收線捲收於該捲軸上。 A further technical means of the present invention is that the retracting unit further includes a hub disposed in the accommodating space and connected to the reel, and has a surrounding space defining a line to accommodate the plurality of a tube body of the rope, disposed in the line space and connected to the plurality of drawstrings a connecting piece, and a take-up wire disposed on the connecting piece and connected to the reel, and rotating the grip to wind the reeling wire on the reel.

本發明的再一技術手段,是在於上述之擴大傘裝置更包含一可分離地設置於一桌面上之固接單元,其包括一位於該桌面之一側上的承接座,並具有一底壁、一沿該底壁向上延伸之延伸壁、一連接該延伸壁並與該底壁間隔對應設置之頂壁,及一設置於該底壁上之迫緊件,該底壁、該延伸壁,及該頂壁相配合圍繞界定出一承接空間,當該固接單元設置於該桌面上時,該桌面是被夾持於該承接空間中,而該桿體是插設於該頂壁上,以使將該骨架單元固定於該桌面上。 A further technical means of the present invention is that the expanding umbrella device further comprises a fixing unit detachably disposed on a table top, comprising a receiving seat on a side of the table top and having a bottom wall An extension wall extending upwardly along the bottom wall, a top wall connecting the extension wall and corresponding to the bottom wall, and a pressing member disposed on the bottom wall, the bottom wall, the extension wall, And the top wall cooperates to define a receiving space. When the fixing unit is disposed on the table, the table is clamped in the receiving space, and the rod is inserted on the top wall. To fix the skeleton unit to the table top.

本發明的另一技術手段,是在於上述之頂壁具有一滑動凹槽、一設置於該滑動凹槽中並可相對該滑動凹槽向外凸伸之滑動塊,及一形成於該滑動塊上之固接孔,該桿體是插設於該固接孔中。 Another technical means of the present invention is that the top wall has a sliding groove, a sliding block disposed in the sliding groove and protruding outwardly relative to the sliding groove, and a sliding block formed on the sliding block The fixing hole is inserted into the fixing hole.

本發明的又一技術手段,是在於上述之捲收單元更包括一可分離地與該桿體連接之固定座,其具有一用以容置該捲動器之座體,及一開設於該座體上之限位槽,該桿體是設置於該限位槽中。 A further technical means of the present invention is that the retracting unit further comprises a fixing base detachably connected to the rod body, and has a seat body for accommodating the reel, and a a limiting slot on the seat body, the rod body being disposed in the limiting slot.

本發明的再一技術手段,是在於上述之捲收單元更包括一設置於該固定座上並與該捲動器樞接之馬達,當該馬達作動時,可連動該捲軸捲收該捲收線,該主傘布與該副傘布之底面塗覆有一抗紫外線塗層,而該副傘布之外表面塗覆有一感光變色顏料,當該副傘布經太陽光照射後,該感光變色顏料會吸收太陽光的能量,以改變該副傘布的顏色。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the retracting unit further includes a motor disposed on the fixing base and pivotally connected to the reel, and when the motor is actuated, the reel can be linked to the reel a line, the main umbrella cloth and the bottom surface of the pair of umbrella cloth are coated with an anti-UV coating, and the outer surface of the pair of umbrella cloth is coated with a photosensitive color pigment, and the photosensitive color is changed when the pair of umbrella cloth is irradiated with sunlight The pigment absorbs the energy of the sun to change the color of the pair of umbrellas.

本發明之有益功效在於,當該副傘布位於該展開位置時,該移動器靠近該固定器,使對應該移動器之彈性件蓄積彈性回復力而向外拉伸,以將該副傘布展開於該主傘布之外,當該副傘布位於該回縮位置時,該移動 器遠離該固定器,使對應該移動器之彈性件釋放彈性回復力而向該桿體回縮,致該副傘布收褶隱藏於該主傘布下,透過轉動該握把即可變換遮蔽面積之大小,如此簡易的捲收動作,不僅可提升操作之便利性,亦可滿足多人共用的需求。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the pair of umbrella cloth is in the deployed position, the mover is close to the holder, so that the elastic member corresponding to the mover accumulates elastic restoring force and is stretched outward to the pair of umbrella cloth Unfolding outside the main umbrella cloth, the movement when the pair of umbrella cloth is in the retracted position The device is remote from the holder, so that the elastic member corresponding to the movable device releases the elastic restoring force and is retracted toward the rod body, so that the pleat cloth pleat is hidden under the main umbrella cloth, and the shielding area can be changed by rotating the grip. The size and the simple retracting action not only improve the convenience of operation, but also meet the needs of multiple people.

2‧‧‧休閒桌 2‧‧‧ Leisure table

3‧‧‧骨架單元 3‧‧‧ skeleton unit

30‧‧‧容置空間 30‧‧‧ accommodating space

31‧‧‧桿體 31‧‧‧ rod body

32‧‧‧巢座 32‧‧‧ nest

33‧‧‧第一支架 33‧‧‧First bracket

34‧‧‧固定器 34‧‧‧Retainer

341‧‧‧固定底座 341‧‧‧Fixed base

342‧‧‧滑輪座 342‧‧‧ pulley seat

343‧‧‧滑輪 343‧‧‧ pulley

344‧‧‧第一導穿孔 344‧‧‧First Guide Perforation

345‧‧‧第二導穿孔 345‧‧‧Second guide piercing

35‧‧‧第二支架 35‧‧‧second bracket

351‧‧‧第一端 351‧‧‧ first end

352‧‧‧第二端 352‧‧‧second end

36‧‧‧滑動支架 36‧‧‧Sliding bracket

4‧‧‧主遮蔽單元 4‧‧‧Main shading unit

41‧‧‧主傘布 41‧‧‧Main Umbrella

5‧‧‧次遮蔽單元 5‧‧‧ times shading unit

51‧‧‧副傘布 51‧‧‧Veiling cloth

6‧‧‧捲收單元 6‧‧‧Receiving unit

61‧‧‧捲動器 61‧‧‧Reel

611‧‧‧捲軸 611‧‧‧ reel

612‧‧‧握把 612‧‧‧ grip

613‧‧‧固定端 613‧‧‧ fixed end

614‧‧‧自由端 614‧‧‧Free end

615‧‧‧樞轉件 615‧‧‧ pivoting parts

616‧‧‧定位凸肋 616‧‧‧ positioning ribs

617‧‧‧定位凹槽 617‧‧‧ positioning groove

62‧‧‧移動器 62‧‧‧Mobile

621‧‧‧移動底座 621‧‧‧Mobile base

622‧‧‧第一穿設孔 622‧‧‧First hole

623‧‧‧第二穿設孔 623‧‧‧Second hole

624‧‧‧第一連接端 624‧‧‧First connection

625‧‧‧第二連接端 625‧‧‧second connection

626‧‧‧移動卡槽 626‧‧‧Mobile card slot

63‧‧‧彈性件 63‧‧‧Flexible parts

64‧‧‧拉繩 64‧‧‧Drawstring

65‧‧‧固定座 65‧‧‧ Fixed seat

651‧‧‧座體 651‧‧‧ body

652‧‧‧限位槽 652‧‧‧Limited slot

66‧‧‧集線器 66‧‧‧ hub

660‧‧‧集線空間 660‧‧‧Set space

661‧‧‧管體 661‧‧‧ tube body

662‧‧‧連接片 662‧‧‧Connecting piece

663‧‧‧捲收線 663‧‧‧Retraction line

67‧‧‧馬達 67‧‧‧Motor

7‧‧‧固接單元 7‧‧‧Fixed unit

71‧‧‧承接座 71‧‧‧ socket

710‧‧‧承接空間 710‧‧‧ undertake space

711‧‧‧底壁 711‧‧‧ bottom wall

712‧‧‧延伸壁 712‧‧‧Extended wall

713‧‧‧頂壁 713‧‧‧ top wall

714‧‧‧迫緊件 714‧‧‧forced parts

715‧‧‧滑動凹槽 715‧‧‧ sliding groove

716‧‧‧滑動塊 716‧‧‧Sliding block

717‧‧‧固接孔 717‧‧‧Fixed holes

A‧‧‧展開位置 A‧‧‧Expanded position

B‧‧‧回縮位置 B‧‧‧Retracted position

圖1是一側視示意圖,說明習知台灣新型第M263014號一種遮陽傘彎折旋轉定位結構;圖2是一立體示意圖,說明本發明擴大傘裝置的第一較佳實施例中套設於複數第二支架上之移動器遠離一固定器的態樣;圖3是一立體示意圖,說明該第一較佳實施例中套設於該複數第二支架上之移動器靠近該固定器的態樣;圖4是一立體示意圖,說明該第一較佳實施例中該移動器及該固定器之連接態樣;圖5是一側視示意圖,說明該第一較佳實施例中設置於一容置空間中之集線器的態樣;圖6是一立體示意圖,說明該第一較佳實施例中一副傘布相對一主傘布在一展開位置之態樣;圖7是一立體示意圖,說明該第一較佳實施例中該副傘布相對該主傘布在一回縮位置之態樣;圖8是一側視示意圖,說明本發明擴大傘裝置的第二較佳實施例;及圖9是一上視示意圖,說明該第二較佳實施例中一滑動塊相對一滑動凹槽向外凸伸之態樣。 1 is a side view showing a conventional sunshade bending and positioning structure of a new Taiwanese M263014; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a first preferred embodiment of the expanding umbrella device of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the manner in which the mover sleeved on the plurality of second brackets is close to the holder in the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the connection state of the mover and the fixer in the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 5 is a side view showing the first preferred embodiment of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which a pair of umbrella cloths are opposite to a main umbrella cloth in a deployed position in the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating In the first preferred embodiment, the auxiliary umbrella cloth is in a retracted position relative to the main umbrella cloth; FIG. 8 is a side view showing the second preferred embodiment of the expanded umbrella device of the present invention; 9 is a top view showing the second preferred In the embodiment, a sliding block protrudes outward from a sliding groove.

有關本發明之相關申請專利特色與技術內容,在以下配合參考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明 中,將可清楚的呈現。 The details and technical contents of the related patent application of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to two preferred embodiments of the reference drawings. In, it will be clearly presented.

在進行詳細說明前應注意的是,類似的元件是以相同的編號來作表示。 It should be noted that, before the detailed description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖2、3,及4,為本發明擴大傘裝置的第一較佳實施例。該擴大傘裝置適用於插設在戶外休閒桌2(參閱圖6)之桌面上,以減少使用者直接曝曬於陽光下,並包含一骨架單元3、一主遮蔽單元4、一次遮蔽單元5,及一捲收單元6。 Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, a first preferred embodiment of the expanded umbrella device of the present invention is shown. The expansion umbrella device is adapted to be inserted on the desktop of the outdoor leisure table 2 (refer to FIG. 6) to reduce direct exposure of the user to sunlight, and includes a skeleton unit 3, a main shielding unit 4, and a primary shielding unit 5, And a reel unit 6.

該骨架單元3包括一圍繞界定出一容置空間30之桿體31、一套置於該桿體31上並可上下滑動之巢座32、複數與該巢座32樞接之第一支架33、複數分別設置於該第一支架33末端之固定器34、複數分別穿設於該固定器34中之第二支架35,及複數概呈工字型且分設於該第一支架33上之滑動支架36。每一第二支架35具有一靠近該桿體31之第一端351,及一相反之第二端352。 The skeletal unit 3 includes a shank 31 defining an accommodating space 30, a set of nests 32 disposed on the shank 31 and slidable up and down, and a plurality of first brackets 33 pivotally connected to the nest 32. And a plurality of fixing devices 34 respectively disposed at the end of the first bracket 33, a plurality of second brackets 35 respectively disposed in the fixing device 34, and a plurality of I-shaped and arranged on the first bracket 33 Slide bracket 36. Each of the second brackets 35 has a first end 351 adjacent to the shaft 31 and an opposite second end 352.

其中,每一固定器34具有一固定底座341、一設置於該固定底座341上並具有一滑輪343之滑輪座342、一設置於該固定底座341上之第一導穿孔344,及一設置於該第一導穿孔344下方之第二導穿孔345,該第一導穿孔344用以供該第二支架35之第二端352穿設,該第二導穿孔345用以供該第一支架33與該滑動支架36並列穿設。 Each of the holders 34 has a fixed base 341, a pulley seat 342 disposed on the fixed base 341 and having a pulley 343, a first guide hole 344 disposed on the fixed base 341, and a first a second guiding hole 345 is disposed in the second guiding hole 344. The first guiding hole 344 is configured to pass through the second end 352 of the second bracket 35. The second guiding hole 345 is used for the first bracket 33. The sliding bracket 36 is inserted in parallel.

該主遮蔽單元4包括一鋪設於該複數第一支架33上並可隨該巢座32上下滑動而展收之主傘布41。該次遮蔽單元5包括一鋪設於該複數第二支架35上並與該主傘布41周緣連接且收褶於該主傘布41下方之副傘布51。 The main shielding unit 4 includes a main umbrella cloth 41 which is laid on the plurality of first brackets 33 and can be slid up and down with the nest 32. The shielding unit 5 includes a sub-cloth cloth 51 which is laid on the plurality of second brackets 35 and connected to the periphery of the main umbrella cloth 41 and pleated under the main umbrella cloth 41.

值得一提的是,該主傘布41與該副傘布51之底面塗覆有一抗紫外線塗層,用以保護位於該休閒桌2下方之使用者的皮膚免受陽光中紫外線的照射,另外,該副傘布51之外表面塗覆有一感光變色顏料,當該副傘布 51經太陽光照射後,該感光變色顏料會吸收太陽光的能量,以改變該副傘布51的顏色,同時亦可提升該傘具之顯著性。 It is worth mentioning that the main umbrella cloth 41 and the bottom surface of the auxiliary umbrella cloth 51 are coated with an anti-UV coating to protect the skin of the user located under the leisure table 2 from ultraviolet rays in the sunlight, and The outer surface of the pair of umbrella cloth 51 is coated with a photosensitive color pigment, when the pair of umbrella cloth After being irradiated by sunlight, the photosensitive color-changing pigment absorbs the energy of the sunlight to change the color of the pair of umbrella cloth 51, and at the same time, the saliency of the umbrella can be improved.

該捲收單元6包括一設置於該桿體31上之捲動器61、複數對應套設於該第二支架35上之移動器62、複數對應設置於該複數移動器62上並與該桿體31頂端連接之彈性件63,及複數分別穿過該固定器34且其兩端分別與該移動器62及該捲動器61連接之拉繩64。 The retracting unit 6 includes a reel 61 disposed on the rod body 31, a plurality of movers 62 correspondingly disposed on the second bracket 35, and a plurality of correspondingly disposed on the plurality of movers 62 and coupled to the rod An elastic member 63 connected to the top end of the body 31, and a plurality of pull cords 64 respectively passing through the holder 34 and having two ends connected to the mover 62 and the reel 61, respectively.

特別說明的是,該滑輪343用以供該拉繩64穿設於該固定器34上,且每一拉繩64是穿過該桿體31之容置空間30而與該捲動器61連接在一起,如此一來,該複數拉繩64即可被收藏於該容置空間30,不會有纏繞、勾結在一起而影響該傘具之整齊與美觀性,或是遭他人惡意毀損、破壞等耐久性不佳的疑慮產生。 Specifically, the pulley 343 is configured to allow the cable 64 to pass through the holder 34, and each of the cables 64 is connected to the roller 61 through the accommodating space 30 of the rod 31. Together, in this way, the plurality of drawstrings 64 can be stored in the accommodating space 30 without entanglement and collusion, which affects the tidyness and aesthetics of the umbrella, or is maliciously damaged or destroyed by others. Other doubts about poor durability.

另外,該捲動器61具有一捲軸611、一設置於該捲軸611上之握把612、一位於該握把612上並與該捲軸611連接之固定端613、一位於該握把612上並與該固定端613樞接之自由端614、一設置於該固定端613與該自由端614間之樞轉件615、一位於該固定端613上之定位凸肋616,及一位於該自由端614上之定位凹槽617。 In addition, the reel 61 has a reel 611, a grip 612 disposed on the reel 611, a fixed end 613 on the grip 612 and connected to the reel 611, and a grip 612. a free end 614 pivotally connected to the fixed end 613, a pivoting member 615 disposed between the fixed end 613 and the free end 614, a positioning rib 616 located on the fixed end 613, and a free end Positioning groove 617 on 614.

藉由該樞轉件615可使該自由端614相對該固定端613樞轉一角度,使該定位凸肋616與該定位凹槽617卡設在一起,以縮小該捲動器61之體積,進而提升整體收納之便利性。 The free end 614 is pivoted by an angle relative to the fixed end 613 by the pivoting member 615, so that the positioning rib 616 is engaged with the positioning groove 617 to reduce the volume of the reel 61. In turn, the convenience of overall storage is improved.

再者,用以供該第二支架35之第一端351穿設的移動器62,以及供該第二支架35之第二端352穿設之固定器34,可提升該第二支架35與該第一支架33連接之穩固性,且透過分設於該第一支架33上之滑動支架36,以及用以供該第一支架33與該滑動支架36並列穿設之第二導穿孔345,更可增強該第一支架33受到強風侵襲 時之堅固性,以提升該傘具之耐用性。 Furthermore, the mover 62 for the first end 351 of the second bracket 35 and the holder 34 for the second end 352 of the second bracket 35 can be used to lift the second bracket 35 and The first bracket 33 is connected to the sliding bracket 36 disposed on the first bracket 33, and the second guiding hole 345 for the first bracket 33 and the sliding bracket 36 to be juxtaposed. The first bracket 33 can be enhanced to be attacked by strong winds. The sturdiness of the time to enhance the durability of the umbrella.

在該第一較佳實施例中,該捲收單元6更包括一可分離地與該桿體31連接之固定座65,其具有一用以容置該捲動器61之座體651,及一開設於該座體651上之限位槽652,該限位槽652用以供該桿體31插設於其中。 In the first preferred embodiment, the retracting unit 6 further includes a fixing base 65 detachably coupled to the rod body 31, and has a seat body 651 for accommodating the reel 61, and A limiting slot 652 is defined in the base 651 for the rod body 31 to be inserted therein.

實際實施時,可將該固定座65設置於該休閒桌2之桌面的上方或下方,若該桌面開設有一孔洞,即可將該固定座65設置於該桌面下方,首先將該桿體31穿設於該孔洞中,再插設於該限位槽652上,不僅可提升該桌面之整齊與美觀性,亦可達到遮蔽陽光之目的,端視實際使用需求而定,不應以此為限。 In actual implementation, the fixing seat 65 can be disposed above or below the table top of the leisure table 2. If the table top has a hole, the fixing seat 65 can be disposed under the table top, and the rod body 31 is first worn. It is disposed in the hole and then inserted into the limiting slot 652, which not only improves the tidyness and aesthetics of the desktop, but also achieves the purpose of shielding sunlight, depending on actual use requirements, and should not be limited thereto. .

特別說明的是,使用者亦可省略該固定座65之設置,以縮小該傘具之整體體積,與提升收納之便利性,如此一來,原先容置於該座體651上之捲動器61,即可直接設置於該桿體31上,並不會影響該捲動器61之使用功效。 In particular, the user can also omit the arrangement of the fixing base 65 to reduce the overall volume of the umbrella and facilitate the storage, so that the roller formerly placed on the base 651 is used. 61, it can be directly disposed on the rod body 31, and does not affect the use efficiency of the reel 61.

該移動器62是位於該第二支架35之第一端351上,而每一移動器62具有一移動底座621、一設置於該移動底座621上之第一穿設孔622、一位於該第一穿設孔622下方之第二穿設孔623、一設置於該移動底座621上且靠近該桿體31之第一連接端624,及一設置於該移動底座621上且遠離該桿體31之第二連接端625。 The mover 62 is located on the first end 351 of the second bracket 35, and each of the movers 62 has a moving base 621, a first through hole 622 disposed on the moving base 621, and a a second through hole 623 disposed below the hole 622, a first connecting end 624 disposed on the moving base 621 and adjacent to the rod body 31, and a moving base 621 disposed away from the rod body 31 The second connection end 625.

該第二穿設孔623是用以供該第二支架35之第一端351穿設,該第一連接端624與該彈性件63連接,每一拉繩64是固定繞設於對應之第二支架35的第二連接端625上,再穿過該固定器34而與該第一穿設孔622及該捲動器61連接。 The second through hole 623 is configured to be disposed through the first end 351 of the second bracket 35. The first connecting end 624 is connected to the elastic member 63, and each of the pull cords 64 is fixedly disposed on the corresponding first The second connecting end 625 of the second bracket 35 is further connected to the first through hole 622 and the reel 61 through the holder 34.

再者,每一移動器62更具有一設置於該移動底座621上並位於該第二穿設孔623下方之移動卡槽 626,且該移動卡槽626與分設於該第一支架33上之滑動支架36連接,該移動卡槽626可在該滑動支架36上滑移,以使該移動器62相對該固定器34移動,並連動該第二支架35相對該第一支架33向外伸出或回縮。 Moreover, each of the movers 62 further has a moving card slot disposed on the moving base 621 and located below the second through hole 623. 626, and the moving card slot 626 is coupled to the sliding bracket 36 disposed on the first bracket 33. The moving card slot 626 can slide on the sliding bracket 36 such that the mover 62 is opposite to the retainer 34. The second bracket 35 is moved outwardly or retracted relative to the first bracket 33.

透過概呈工字型之滑動支架36與該移動器62之移動卡槽626的組合,洽可使兩者卡設在一起,不僅可減少兩者接合之處產生鬆動的困擾,亦可提升結合之穩固性。 Through the combination of the sliding bracket 36 of the integrated I-shaped type and the moving slot 626 of the movable device 62, the two can be clamped together, which not only reduces the looseness of the joint between the two, but also enhances the combination. The stability.

配合參閱圖5,該捲收單元6更包括一設置於該容置空間30中並與該捲動器61連接之集線器66,其具有一圍繞界定出一集線空間660以容置該複數拉繩64之管體661、一設置於該集線空間660中並與該複數拉繩64連接之連接片662,及一設置於該連接片662上並與該捲軸611連接之捲收線663。 Referring to FIG. 5, the retracting unit 6 further includes a hub 66 disposed in the accommodating space 30 and connected to the reel 61, and has a surrounding space 660 for accommodating the plurality of cables. A tubular body 661, a connecting piece 662 disposed in the collecting space 660 and connected to the plurality of drawstrings 64, and a take-up wire 663 disposed on the connecting piece 662 and connected to the reel 611.

轉動該握把612用以將該捲收線663捲收於該捲軸611上,由此可知,透過該集線器66之設置,可避免該複數拉繩64纏繞在一起,一方面可提升捲收之便利性,另一方面則可增加該傘具之使用壽命。 The grip 612 is rotated to retract the retracting wire 663 on the reel 611. It can be seen that the arrangement of the hub 66 can prevent the plurality of drawstrings 64 from being entangled, and on the other hand, the reeling can be improved. Convenience, on the other hand, increases the useful life of the umbrella.

其中,該捲收單元6更包括一設置於該固定座65上並與該捲動器61樞接之馬達67,當該馬達67作動時,可連動該捲軸611捲收該捲收線663,透過可自動捲線之馬達67設計,將可提升捲收之便利性。 The retracting unit 6 further includes a motor 67 disposed on the fixing base 65 and pivotally connected to the reel 61. When the motor 67 is actuated, the reel 611 can be linked to the reeling line 663. Designed by a motor 67 that can be automatically wound, the convenience of the reeling can be improved.

配合參閱圖6、7,在該第一較佳實施例中,是將該傘具之桿體31插設於該桌面之孔洞中,而該固定座65是設置於該桌面下方。轉動該捲動器61之握把612以控制該複數拉繩64拉動對應之移動器62相對該固定器34作往復移動,使鋪設於該複數第二支架35上之副傘布51相對該主傘布41在一展開位置A及一回縮位置B間移動。 Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, in the first preferred embodiment, the stem 31 of the umbrella is inserted into the hole of the table top, and the fixing seat 65 is disposed under the table. Rotating the grip 612 of the reel 61 to control the multi-claw 64 to pull the corresponding mover 62 to reciprocate relative to the holder 34, so that the sub-cloth 51 placed on the plurality of second brackets 35 is opposite to the main The umbrella cloth 41 moves between a deployed position A and a retracted position B.

當該副傘布51位於該展開位置A時,套設於該第二支架35上之移動器62是靠近該固定器34,使對 應該移動器62之彈性件63蓄積彈性回復力而向外拉伸,此時,每一拉繩64受該捲動器61之牽引捲收於該捲動器61上,同時使套設於該移動器62上之第二支架35向外凸伸,而使該副傘布51展開並凸伸出該主傘布41之外,以增大遮蔽面積,以滿足多人使用之需求。 When the auxiliary umbrella cloth 51 is located at the deployment position A, the mover 62 sleeved on the second bracket 35 is close to the holder 34, so that the pair The elastic member 63 of the movable device 62 is required to accumulate an elastic restoring force and is stretched outward. At this time, each of the pull cords 64 is retracted by the reel of the reel 61 onto the reel 61 while being sleeved thereon. The second bracket 35 on the mover 62 protrudes outward, and the auxiliary umbrella cloth 51 is unfolded and protrudes beyond the main umbrella cloth 41 to increase the shielding area to meet the needs of multiple people.

反之,當該副傘布51位於該回縮位置B時,套設於該第二支架35上之移動器62是遠離該固定器34,使對應該移動器62之彈性件63釋放彈性回復力而向該桿體31回縮,此時,每一拉繩64不再受該捲動器61之牽引捲收於該捲動器61上,同時套設於該移動器62上之第二支架35向內回縮,致使該副傘布51再度收褶隱藏於該主傘布41之下。 On the other hand, when the sub-canvas 51 is located at the retracted position B, the mover 62 sleeved on the second bracket 35 is away from the holder 34, so that the elastic member 63 corresponding to the mover 62 releases the elastic restoring force. When the rod body 31 is retracted, at this time, each of the drawstrings 64 is no longer retracted by the reel of the reel 61 onto the reel 61, and the second bracket is sleeved on the mover 62. 35 is retracted inwardly so that the pair of umbrella cloth 51 is again pleated and hidden under the main umbrella cloth 41.

透過轉動該握把612以決定該捲收線663是否捲收於該捲軸611上,使該副傘布51可相對該主傘布41加大或縮小傘面之遮蔽面積,提供使用者依自身需求變換遮蔽面積之大小,因此,該傘具可滿足不同使用狀態之遮蔽需求,再者,該巢座32可於該桿體31上下滑動,所以可使該主傘布41與收褶於該主傘布41下方之副傘布51,以隨該巢座32上下滑動而展收之收折設計,亦可便於使用者收納與攜帶,所以本發明可作為放置在商店或是戶外遮蔽所使用的大型太陽傘,以滿足遮蔽紫外線之防曬需求。 By rotating the grip 612 to determine whether the take-up wire 663 is retracted on the reel 611, the sub-canvas 51 can enlarge or reduce the shielding area of the canopy relative to the main umbrella cloth 41, thereby providing the user with the user The requirement changes the size of the shielding area. Therefore, the umbrella can meet the shielding requirements of different use states. Furthermore, the nest 32 can slide up and down the rod body 31, so that the main umbrella cloth 41 can be pleated and folded. The auxiliary umbrella cloth 51 under the main umbrella cloth 41 is designed to be folded and folded according to the sliding movement of the nest 32, and can be conveniently stored and carried by the user. Therefore, the present invention can be used as a store or outdoor shelter. Large sun umbrellas to meet the sunscreen needs of UV protection.

參閱圖8、9,為本發明擴大傘裝置的第二較佳實施例,該第二較佳實施例與該第一較佳實施例大致相同,相同之處於此不再贅述,不同之處在於,該擴大傘裝置更包含一可分離地套設於該桌面上的固接單元7,適用於設置在無開設孔洞之休閒桌2的桌面上,特別說明的是,在該第二較佳實施例中,是省略該固定座65之設置,並將該捲動器61直接設置於該桿體31上,再將該桿體31插設於該固接單元7中。 Referring to Figures 8 and 9, a second preferred embodiment of the umbrella device of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, and the same points are not described herein again, except that The expansion umbrella device further includes a fixing unit 7 detachably sleeved on the table top, and is suitable for being disposed on a tabletop of the leisure table 2 without holes, in particular, in the second preferred embodiment. In the example, the arrangement of the fixing base 65 is omitted, and the reel 61 is directly disposed on the rod body 31, and the rod body 31 is inserted into the fixing unit 7.

該固接單元7包括一位於該桌面之一側上的承接座71,並具有一底壁711、一沿該底壁711向上延伸之延伸壁712、一連接該延伸壁712並與該底壁711間隔對應設置之頂壁713,及一設置於該底壁711上之迫緊件714,該底壁711、該延伸壁712,及該頂壁713相配合圍繞界定出一承接空間710。 The fixing unit 7 includes a receiving seat 71 on one side of the table top, and has a bottom wall 711, an extending wall 712 extending upwardly along the bottom wall 711, and a connecting wall 712 and the bottom wall 711 is spaced apart from the top wall 713, and a pressing member 714 is disposed on the bottom wall 711. The bottom wall 711, the extending wall 712, and the top wall 713 cooperate to define a receiving space 710.

值得一提的是,該頂壁713具有一滑動凹槽715、一設置於該滑動凹槽715中並可相對該滑動凹槽715向外凸伸之滑動塊716,及一形成於該滑動塊716上之固接孔717,該固接孔717用以供該桿體31是插設於其中。 It is to be noted that the top wall 713 has a sliding groove 715 , a sliding block 716 disposed in the sliding groove 715 and protruding outwardly relative to the sliding groove 715 , and a sliding block 716 formed on the sliding block 716 . The upper fixing hole 717 is for the rod body 31 to be inserted therein.

當該固接單元7設置於該桌面上時,該桌面是被夾持於該承接空間710中,而該桿體31是插設於該頂壁713之固接孔717上,以使將該骨架單元3固定於該桌面上。 When the fixing unit 7 is disposed on the table top, the table top is clamped in the receiving space 710, and the rod body 31 is inserted into the fixing hole 717 of the top wall 713 so that the The skeleton unit 3 is fixed to the table top.

當使用者將該滑動塊716相對該滑動凹槽715向外滑出時,即可改變該傘具位於該桌面上之位置,而相對改變該桿體31上之主傘布41與該副傘布51遮蔽於該桌面的位置,如此一來,將可隨使用者乘坐位置改變需遮蔽的區域,進而提升遮蔽之便利性與實用性。 When the user slides the sliding block 716 outwardly relative to the sliding groove 715, the position of the umbrella device on the table top can be changed, and the main umbrella cloth 41 and the auxiliary umbrella on the rod body 31 are relatively changed. The cloth 51 is shielded from the position of the table top, so that the area to be shielded can be changed according to the position of the user, thereby improving the convenience and practicability of the shielding.

經由以上較佳實施例之敘述可知本發明擴大傘裝置確實具有下列功效增進之處: It can be seen from the description of the above preferred embodiments that the expanded umbrella device of the present invention does have the following enhancements:

一、可改變遮蔽面積 First, the shielding area can be changed

該移動器62可相對該固定器34作往復移動,以使鋪設於該複數第二支架35上之副傘布51相對該主傘布41在該展開位置A及該回縮位置B間移動,讓使用者可依自身需求快速改變遮蔽面積,以滿足多人使用之需求。 The movable device 62 is reciprocally movable relative to the fixed device 34 to move the auxiliary umbrella cloth 51 disposed on the plurality of second brackets 35 relative to the main umbrella cloth 41 between the deployed position A and the retracted position B. Allow users to quickly change the shielding area according to their needs to meet the needs of multi-person use.

二、穩固結合、操作便利 Second, a stable combination, easy to operate

透過概呈工字型之滑動支架36與該移動器62之移動卡槽626的組合,洽可使兩者卡設在一 起,不僅可減少接合處鬆動的困擾,亦可提升結合之穩固性,且使用者只需轉動該握把612,即可以改變該傘具之遮蔽面積,不僅可提升使用之便利性,亦可滿足不同使用狀態之遮蔽需求。 Through the combination of the outline-shaped sliding bracket 36 and the moving slot 626 of the movable device 62, the two can be set in one Therefore, not only can the looseness of the joint be reduced, but also the stability of the joint can be improved, and the user only needs to rotate the grip 612 to change the shielding area of the umbrella, which not only improves the convenience of use, but also improves the convenience of use. Meet the shielding needs of different use states.

三、提升耐用性 Third, improve durability

用以供該第二支架35之第一端351穿設之第二穿設孔623,以及用以供該第二支架35之第二端352穿設之第一導穿孔344,可提升該第二支架35與該第一支架33連接之穩固性,再者,透過分設於該第一支架33上之滑動支架36,以及用以供該第一支架33與該滑動支架36並列穿設之第二導穿孔345,更可增強該第一支架33受到強風侵襲時之堅固性,以提升該傘具之耐用性。 The second through hole 623 for the first end 351 of the second bracket 35 and the first guide hole 344 for the second end 352 of the second bracket 35 to pass through can be raised. The stability of the two brackets 35 is connected to the first brackets 33, and the second brackets 33 are disposed through the sliding brackets 36 disposed on the first brackets 33, and the first brackets 33 are juxtaposed with the sliding brackets 36. The second guide hole 345 further enhances the robustness of the first bracket 33 when it is subjected to strong wind to improve the durability of the umbrella.

綜上所述,本發明擴大傘裝置,藉以該骨架單元3為基礎本體,而與該主遮蔽單元4、該次遮蔽單元5,及該捲收單元6設置在一起,透過轉動該握把612以將該捲收線663捲收於該捲軸611上,使該副傘布51可相對該主傘布41加大或縮小傘面之遮蔽面積,如此利用簡易的捲收動作,即可提供使用者便利變換遮蔽面積之便捷式設計,以達到增大遮蔽的面積之功效,不僅可提升操作之便利性,亦可滿足多人使用的需求,故確實能達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the umbrella device of the present invention expands the umbrella device by using the skeleton unit 3 as a base body, and is disposed together with the main shielding unit 4, the secondary shielding unit 5, and the winding unit 6, and rotates the grip 612. The winding wire 663 is wound on the reel 611 so that the sub-canvas 51 can enlarge or reduce the shielding area of the canopy with respect to the main umbrella cloth 41, so that the use of the simple winding operation can provide the use. The convenient design of changing the shielding area is convenient to increase the shielding area, which not only improves the convenience of operation, but also satisfies the needs of many people, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之二個較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the two preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change of the patent application scope and the description of the invention is Modifications are still within the scope of the invention.

2‧‧‧休閒桌 2‧‧‧ Leisure table

31‧‧‧桿體 31‧‧‧ rod body

41‧‧‧主傘布 41‧‧‧Main Umbrella

51‧‧‧副傘布 51‧‧‧Veiling cloth

61‧‧‧捲動器 61‧‧‧Reel

612‧‧‧握把 612‧‧‧ grip

65‧‧‧固定座 65‧‧‧ Fixed seat

A‧‧‧展開位置 A‧‧‧Expanded position

Claims (10)

一種擴大傘裝置,包含:一骨架單元,包括一圍繞界定出一容置空間之桿體、一套置於該桿體上並可上下滑動之巢座、複數與該巢座樞接之第一支架、複數分別設置於該第一支架末端之固定器,及複數分別穿設於該固定器中之第二支架;一主遮蔽單元,包括一鋪設於該複數第一支架上之主傘布;一次遮蔽單元,包括一鋪設於該複數第二支架上並與該主傘布周緣連接且收褶於該主傘布下方之副傘布;及一捲收單元,包括一設置於該桿體上之捲動器、複數對應套設於該第二支架上之移動器、複數對應設置於該複數移動器上並與該桿體頂端連接之彈性件,及複數分別穿過該固定器且其兩端分別與該移動器及該捲動器連接之拉繩,且每一拉繩是穿過該桿體之容置空間而與該捲動器連接在一起,轉動該捲動器可控制該複數拉繩拉動對應之移動器相對該固定器作動,使該副傘布相對該主傘布在一展開位置及一回縮位置間移動;當該副傘布位於該展開位置時,該移動器靠近該固定器,使對應該移動器之彈性件蓄積彈性回復力而向外 拉伸,以將該副傘布展開於該主傘布之外,當該副傘布位於該回縮位置時,該移動器遠離該固定器,使對應該移動器之彈性件釋放彈性回復力而向該桿體回縮,致該副傘布收褶隱藏於該主傘布下。 An expansion umbrella device comprising: a skeleton unit, comprising a rod body defining an accommodation space, a set of nests disposed on the rod body and slidable up and down, and a plurality of pivotal connection with the nest a bracket, a plurality of holders respectively disposed at the end of the first bracket, and a plurality of second brackets respectively disposed in the holder; a main shielding unit comprising a main umbrella cloth laid on the plurality of first brackets; a primary shielding unit, comprising: a pair of umbrella cloths laid on the plurality of second brackets and connected to the peripheral edge of the main umbrella cloth and pleated under the main umbrella cloth; and a retracting unit including a set on the rod body a reel corresponding to the movable device disposed on the second bracket, a plurality of elastic members correspondingly disposed on the plurality of movers and connected to the top end of the rod body, and a plurality of respectively passing through the fixing device and two of a pull cord connected to the mover and the reel respectively, and each drawstring is connected to the reel by a receiving space of the rod, and rotating the reel can control the plural The pull rope pulls the corresponding mover relative to the fixer Moving the pair of umbrella cloths relative to the main umbrella cloth in a deployed position and a retracted position; when the pair of umbrella cloths are in the deployed position, the mover is adjacent to the holder so as to correspond to the elasticity of the movable device The piece accumulates elastic recovery force and outward Stretching to unfold the auxiliary umbrella cloth outside the main umbrella cloth. When the auxiliary umbrella cloth is in the retracted position, the mover is away from the holder, so that the elastic member corresponding to the movable device releases elastic restoring force. And the body is retracted, so that the pleats of the pair of umbrellas are hidden under the main umbrella cloth. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之擴大傘裝置,其中,每一第二支架具有一靠近該桿體之第一端,及一相反之第二端,該移動器是位於該第一端上,而每一移動器具有一移動底座、一設置於該移動底座上之第一穿設孔、一位於該第一穿設孔下方之第二穿設孔、一設置於該移動底座上且靠近該桿體之第一連接端,及一設置於該移動底座上且遠離該桿體之第二連接端,該第二穿設孔是用以供該第二支架之第一端穿設,該第一連接端與該彈性件連接,每一拉繩是固定繞設於對應之第二支架的第二連接端上,再穿過該固定器而與該第一穿設孔及該捲動器連接。 The expansion umbrella device of claim 1, wherein each second bracket has a first end adjacent to the rod body and an opposite second end, the mover is located on the first end Each of the movable devices has a moving base, a first through hole disposed on the moving base, and a second through hole located below the first through hole, and is disposed on the moving base and adjacent to the a first connecting end of the rod body, and a second connecting end disposed on the moving base and away from the rod body, the second through hole is for the first end of the second bracket to be pierced, the first a connecting end is connected to the elastic member, and each of the pulling ropes is fixedly disposed on the second connecting end of the corresponding second bracket, and then passes through the fixing device to be connected to the first through hole and the roller . 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之擴大傘裝置,其中,每一移動器更具有一設置於該移動底座上並位於該第二穿設孔下方之移動卡槽,而該骨架單元更包括複數概呈工字型且分設於該第一支架上並與該移動卡槽連接之滑動支架,該移動卡槽可在該滑動支架上滑移,以使該移動器相對該固定器移動,並連動該第二支架相對該第一支架向外伸出或回縮。 The expansion umbrella device of claim 2, wherein each of the movable devices further has a moving card slot disposed on the moving base and located below the second through hole, and the skeleton unit further includes a plurality of a sliding bracket that is arranged on the first bracket and connected to the first card holder, and the moving card slot is slidable on the sliding bracket to move the mover relative to the holder, and The second bracket is interlocked outwardly or retracted relative to the first bracket. 依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之擴大傘裝置,其中,每一固定器具有一固定底座、一設置於該固定底座上並具 有一滑輪之滑輪座、一設置於該固定底座上之第一導穿孔,及一設置於該第一導穿孔下方之第二導穿孔,該第一導穿孔用以供該第二支架之第二端穿設,該第二導穿孔用以供該第一支架與該滑動支架並列穿設,而該滑輪用以供該拉繩穿設。 The expansion umbrella device of claim 3, wherein each of the holders has a fixed base, and is disposed on the fixed base and has a pulley pulley seat, a first guide hole disposed on the fixed base, and a second guide hole disposed under the first guide hole, the first guide hole is used for the second bracket The second guiding hole is configured for the first bracket to be juxtaposed with the sliding bracket, and the pulley is used for the cable to pass through. 依據申請專利範圍第4項所述之擴大傘裝置,其中,該捲動器具有一捲軸、一設置於該捲軸上之握把、一位於該握把上並與該捲軸連接之固定端、一位於該握把上並與該固定端樞接之自由端、一設置於該固定端與該自由端間之樞轉件、一位於該固定端上之定位凸肋,及一位於該自由端上之定位凹槽,藉由該樞轉件可使該自由端相對該固定端樞轉一角度,以使該定位凸肋與該定位凹槽卡設在一起。 The expansion umbrella device of claim 4, wherein the roller has a reel, a grip disposed on the reel, a fixed end on the grip and connected to the reel, and a a free end of the grip and pivotally connected to the fixed end, a pivoting member disposed between the fixed end and the free end, a positioning rib on the fixed end, and a positioning rib on the free end The positioning groove is pivoted by the pivoting member relative to the fixed end by an angle such that the positioning rib is engaged with the positioning groove. 依據申請專利範圍第5項所述之擴大傘裝置,其中,該捲收單元更包括一設置於該容置空間中並與該捲動器連接之集線器,其具有一圍繞界定出一集線空間以容置該複數拉繩之管體、一設置於該集線空間中並與該複數拉繩連接之連接片,及一設置於該連接片上並與該捲軸連接之捲收線,轉動該握把用以將該捲收線捲收於該捲軸上。 The expansion umbrella device of claim 5, wherein the retracting unit further comprises a hub disposed in the accommodating space and connected to the reel, having a space surrounding the defining a line a tube for accommodating the plurality of drawstrings, a connecting piece disposed in the line space and connected to the plurality of drawstrings, and a take-up wire disposed on the connecting piece and connected to the roll, rotating the handle The reel is wound up on the reel. 依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之擴大傘裝置,更包含一可分離地設置於一桌面上之固接單元,其包括一位於該桌面之一側上的承接座,並具有一底壁、一沿該底壁向上延伸之延伸壁、一連接該延伸壁並與該底壁間隔對應設置之頂壁,及一設置於該底壁上之迫緊件,該底壁、 該延伸壁,及該頂壁相配合圍繞界定出一承接空間,當該固接單元設置於該桌面上時,該桌面是被夾持於該承接空間中,而該桿體是插設於該頂壁上,以使將該骨架單元固定於該桌面上。 The expansion umbrella device of claim 6, further comprising a fastening unit detachably disposed on a table top, comprising a receiving seat on a side of the table top, and having a bottom wall, An extending wall extending upward along the bottom wall, a top wall connecting the extending wall and corresponding to the bottom wall, and a pressing member disposed on the bottom wall, the bottom wall, The extension wall and the top wall cooperate to define a receiving space. When the fixing unit is disposed on the table, the table is clamped in the receiving space, and the rod is inserted in the receiving space. On the top wall to secure the skeleton unit to the table top. 依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之擴大傘裝置,其中,該頂壁具有一滑動凹槽、一設置於該滑動凹槽中並可相對該滑動凹槽向外凸伸之滑動塊,及一形成於該滑動塊上之固接孔,該桿體是插設於該固接孔中。 The expansion umbrella device of claim 7, wherein the top wall has a sliding groove, a sliding block disposed in the sliding groove and protruding outwardly relative to the sliding groove, and forming The rod body is inserted into the fixing hole in the fixing hole of the sliding block. 依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之擴大傘裝置,其中,該捲收單元更包括一可分離地與該桿體連接之固定座,其具有一用以容置該捲動器之座體,及一開設於該座體上之限位槽,該桿體是設置於該限位槽中。 The expansion umbrella device of claim 6, wherein the retracting unit further comprises a fixing base detachably coupled to the rod body, and has a seat body for accommodating the reel. And a limiting slot formed on the seat body, the rod body is disposed in the limiting slot. 依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之擴大傘裝置,其中,該捲收單元更包括一設置於該固定座上並與該捲動器樞接之馬達,當該馬達作動時,可連動該捲軸捲收該捲收線,該主傘布與該副傘布之底面塗覆有一抗紫外線塗層,而該副傘布之外表面塗覆有一感光變色顏料,當該副傘布經太陽光照射後,該感光變色顏料會吸收太陽光的能量,以改變該副傘布的顏色。 The expanding umbrella device of claim 9, wherein the retracting unit further comprises a motor disposed on the fixing base and pivotally connected to the reel, and when the motor is actuated, the reel can be linked Rolling up the take-up line, the main umbrella cloth and the bottom surface of the pair of umbrella cloth are coated with an anti-UV coating, and the outer surface of the pair of umbrella cloth is coated with a photosensitive color pigment, when the pair of umbrella cloth is irradiated with sunlight Thereafter, the photochromic pigment absorbs the energy of the sunlight to change the color of the pair of umbrella fabrics.
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