TWI540414B - Lateral docking station - Google Patents

Lateral docking station Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI540414B
TWI540414B TW104131649A TW104131649A TWI540414B TW I540414 B TWI540414 B TW I540414B TW 104131649 A TW104131649 A TW 104131649A TW 104131649 A TW104131649 A TW 104131649A TW I540414 B TWI540414 B TW I540414B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
floating
docking
along
vertical axis
longitudinal axis
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TW104131649A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201712467A (en
Inventor
陳明仁
劉國光
朱育辰
林彰城
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環旭電子股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104131649A priority Critical patent/TWI540414B/en
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Publication of TWI540414B publication Critical patent/TWI540414B/en
Publication of TW201712467A publication Critical patent/TW201712467A/en

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Description

側向對接擴充座 Lateral docking dock

本發明涉及一種於筆電之擴充座,特別是一種得側向對接筆電之擴充座。 The invention relates to a docking station for a notebook, in particular to a docking station for laterally docking a notebook.

傳統用來與筆電對接之擴充座,其對接埠通常設於擴充座底座,由於擴充座具有一定厚度,再與筆電進一步對接後,將使整體厚度大為增加,有違輕薄化之市場需求與潮流。又,少數將對接埠設於側邊的擴充座,使用者需先將筆電垂直放置於擴充座上,再手動使設於擴充座側邊之對接埠能夠對準筆電相對應處推出才能完成對接,此等分段式操作過程除了不夠直覺與便利外,對接精度亦不夠精準,反覆使用會降低擴充座的耐受性;另有針對平板設計之擴充座,在底座設計一槽道,使平板順著槽道側向滑推到底,以對接至設於側邊之對接埠,或可改善對接精度,然而此等擴充座係僅提供特定機種之平板所用,其槽道寬度既已固定且選擇有限,而無法普及應用。 The docking station traditionally used for docking with the notebook is usually located at the base of the docking station. Since the docking station has a certain thickness and then further docked with the notebook, the overall thickness will be greatly increased, which is against the thin and light market. Demand and trends. In addition, a small number of docking stations are provided on the side of the docking station. The user must first place the pen power vertically on the docking station, and then manually connect the docking jaws provided on the side of the docking station to the corresponding position of the notebook. In addition to the lack of intuition and convenience, the docking accuracy is not accurate enough, and the repeated use will reduce the tolerance of the docking station. The plate is slid to the side of the channel to the bottom to be docked to the butt joints provided on the side, or the docking accuracy can be improved. However, the docking stations are only used for the plates of a specific model, and the channel width is fixed. And the choice is limited, and it is not universally applicable.

本發明之目的在於提供一種側向對接擴充座,係將對接埠設於擴充座一側,使筆電置於擴充座上時,接頭模組可連動地側向推出並完成對接,達到一段式作動。 The object of the present invention is to provide a lateral docking dock, which is provided on the side of the docking station, so that when the pen is placed on the docking station, the joint module can be pushed out laterally and docked to achieve a one-segment Actuate.

本發明之目的在於提供一種側向對接擴充座,係有效降低整 體厚度而達到輕薄化化,並使操作便利,能廣泛應用至各機種筆電。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a lateral docking dock that effectively reduces the overall The thickness of the body is reduced, and the operation is convenient, and it can be widely applied to various types of notebooks.

為此,本發明提供一種側向對接擴充座,包括一座體、一對接機構、與一浮蓋;座體定義有一縱軸、一橫軸、與一垂直軸;對接機構,設於座體且鄰近座體之其中一側緣;浮蓋則浮設於座體並鄰接對接機構;浮蓋可以縱軸為軸心而往復擺動並可彈性復位;浮蓋朝該對接機構延伸一施力件,施力件具一第一施力部與一第二施力部。其中,對接機構包括一浮動結構、一接頭模組、與一擺件。浮動結構係浮設於座體,其具能沿垂直軸往復移動且彈性復位;浮動結構具有一受力部。接頭模組係滑設於浮動結構,其能沿縱軸往復滑動且彈性復位。擺件係樞設於座體且位於浮動結構下方,以橫軸為軸心往復擺動而不干涉浮動結構;擺件具有位置相對固定之一第一端部與一第二端部,該第一端部與該接頭模組同步運動。其中,施力件之第一、第二施力部分別壓掣浮動結構之受力部與擺件之第二端部,該擺件擺動而使該第一端部帶動該接頭模組沿該縱軸推出,且該接頭模組亦隨該浮動件沿垂直軸下移。 To this end, the present invention provides a lateral docking dock, comprising a body, a pair of joint mechanisms, and a floating cover; the seat body defines a longitudinal axis, a horizontal axis, and a vertical axis; the docking mechanism is disposed on the seat body and One side of the seat body is adjacent to the seat; the floating cover is floated on the seat body and abuts the docking mechanism; the floating cover can be reciprocally oscillated by the longitudinal axis and can be elastically reset; the floating cover extends a force applying member toward the docking mechanism, The urging member has a first urging portion and a second urging portion. The docking mechanism includes a floating structure, a joint module, and a swing. The floating structure is floated on the seat body, and has a reciprocating movement along the vertical axis and elastically resetting; the floating structure has a force receiving portion. The joint module is slidably disposed on the floating structure, and is reciprocally slidable along the longitudinal axis and elastically reset. The swinging member is pivotally disposed on the seat body and located under the floating structure, and reciprocally oscillates with the horizontal axis as an axis without interfering with the floating structure; the swinging member has a first end portion and a second end portion which are relatively fixedly fixed, the first end portion Synchronous movement with the joint module. The first and second force applying portions of the force applying member respectively press the force receiving portion of the floating structure and the second end portion of the swinging member, and the swinging member swings to cause the first end portion to drive the joint module along the vertical axis Launched, and the joint module also moves down the vertical axis with the float.

100‧‧‧座體 100‧‧‧ body

101、102‧‧‧主緣 101, 102‧‧‧ main edge

104‧‧‧側緣 104‧‧‧lateral edge

120‧‧‧底板 120‧‧‧floor

121‧‧‧限位部 121‧‧‧Limited Department

140‧‧‧支撐板 140‧‧‧Support board

142‧‧‧彈性元件 142‧‧‧Flexible components

200‧‧‧浮蓋 200‧‧‧Floating cover

201‧‧‧前緣 201‧‧‧ leading edge

220‧‧‧施力件 220‧‧‧ force parts

222‧‧‧第一施力部 222‧‧‧First Force Department

224‧‧‧第二施力部 224‧‧‧Second Force Department

300‧‧‧對接機構 300‧‧‧ docking agency

400‧‧‧釋放結構 400‧‧‧ release structure

420‧‧‧滑動件 420‧‧‧Sliding parts

421、441、442‧‧‧導柱 421, 441, 442‧‧ ‧ guide columns

423‧‧‧槽道 423‧‧‧ channel

440‧‧‧推桿 440‧‧‧Put

460‧‧‧復位彈簧 460‧‧‧Return spring

480‧‧‧按鍵 480‧‧‧ button

500‧‧‧浮動結構 500‧‧‧ floating structure

501‧‧‧復位彈簧 501‧‧‧Return spring

520‧‧‧浮動件 520‧‧‧Floating parts

540‧‧‧剪刀式連桿結構 540‧‧‧Scissor linkage structure

521‧‧‧受力部 521‧‧‧ Force Department

600‧‧‧接頭模組 600‧‧‧ joint module

620‧‧‧滑件 620‧‧‧Sliding parts

622‧‧‧復位彈簧 622‧‧‧Return spring

640‧‧‧接頭 640‧‧‧Connector

700‧‧‧導位結構 700‧‧‧guide structure

720‧‧‧擺件 720‧‧‧ ornaments

721‧‧‧第一端部 721‧‧‧ first end

722‧‧‧第二端部 722‧‧‧second end

740‧‧‧導件構造 740‧‧‧guide construction

742‧‧‧導柱 742‧‧‧ Guide column

744‧‧‧導面 744‧‧ ‧ Guide

800‧‧‧罩蓋 800‧‧‧ Cover

802‧‧‧窗口 802‧‧‧ window

804‧‧‧缺口 804‧‧‧ gap

806‧‧‧導軌 806‧‧‧rail

P1、P2‧‧‧投影長度 P1, P2‧‧‧ projection length

X‧‧‧橫軸 X‧‧‧ horizontal axis

Y‧‧‧縱軸 Y‧‧‧ vertical axis

Z‧‧‧垂直軸 Z‧‧‧ vertical axis

θ‧‧‧銳角 Θ‧‧‧ acute angle

h‧‧‧高度差 H‧‧‧ height difference

第1圖為本發明側向對接擴充座之第一狀態之立體圖;第2圖為第1圖之側視圖;第3圖為第1圖之分解圖;第4圖為浮蓋之局部示意圖;第5圖為第3圖之局部示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a first state of a lateral docking dock of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 1; Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of Figure 3.

第5A圖為第5圖之分解圖;第6圖為第5A圖除去部分元件之頂視圖; 第7圖為第6圖沿剖面線7-7之剖視圖;第8圖為按鍵與罩蓋之立體圖;第9圖為本發明側向對接擴充座之第二狀態之局部立體圖;第9A圖為第9圖之前視圖;第10圖為第9圖除去部分元件之立體圖;第11圖為第10圖除去部分元件之剖視圖;第12圖為本發明側向對接擴充座之第三狀態之局部立體圖;以及第13圖為第12圖除去部分元件之局部剖視圖。 Figure 5A is an exploded view of Figure 5; Figure 6 is a top view of a portion of the element removed in Figure 5A; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of Figure 6; Figure 8 is a perspective view of the button and the cover; Figure 9 is a partial perspective view of the second state of the lateral docking dock of the present invention; Figure 9 is a front view; Figure 10 is a perspective view of a portion of the component of the present invention; Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the lateral docking dock of the present invention; And Fig. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the components removed from Fig. 12.

請同時參閱第1圖,係本發明之一種側向對接擴充座,用以對接一筆電(圖未繪示),其包括有一座體100、一浮蓋200、與一對接機構300。 Please also refer to FIG. 1 , which is a lateral docking dock of the present invention for docking a power (not shown), including a body 100 , a floating cover 200 , and a mating mechanism 300 .

首先,如第1圖,以座體100為依據,定義一橫軸X、一縱軸Y、與一垂直軸Z。座體100沿縱軸Y定義有平行二前後主緣101、102、沿橫軸X定義有平行二左右側緣103、104。參第2圖,座體100具有互相蓋合的一底板120與一支撐板140,為配合操作筆電的人體工學,使支撐板140與底板120以其中一主緣(通常為前主緣101)為軸心夾設一銳角θ;參第3圖,在本實施例中,支撐板140沿縱軸Y之尺寸概與筆電對應,而底板120則沿縱軸Y略長於該支撐板140。浮蓋200浮設於座體100,且沿縱軸Y之尺寸概與筆電對應,浮蓋200浮設於支撐板140,且沿縱軸Y之尺寸概與支撐板140對應,二彈性元件142設於支撐板140與浮蓋200之間,浮蓋前緣201樞接座體100之前主緣101,具體為一樞接元件141使浮蓋前緣201與座體100之前主緣101呈樞 接,因此浮蓋200藉彈性元件142以座體100之縱軸Y(以下簡稱縱軸Y)為軸心而能彈性復位、往復擺動。更參第4圖,浮蓋200沿縱軸Y朝外延伸一施力件220,施力件220具有一第一施力部222與一第二施力部224,第一、二施力部222、224之間至少沿垂直軸Z具有一高度差h。本實施例中,第一、二施力部222、224二者呈階梯狀;具體而言,施力件220能提供二個施力部位即可。 First, as shown in Fig. 1, a horizontal axis X, a vertical axis Y, and a vertical axis Z are defined based on the base 100. The seat body 100 defines parallel two front and rear main edges 101, 102 along the longitudinal axis Y and two parallel left and right side edges 103, 104 along the horizontal axis X. Referring to FIG. 2, the base 100 has a bottom plate 120 and a support plate 140 which are covered with each other. To support the ergonomics of the notebook, the support plate 140 and the bottom plate 120 have a main edge (usually the front main edge). 101) An acute angle θ is set for the shaft center; referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the size of the support plate 140 along the longitudinal axis Y corresponds to the notebook power, and the bottom plate 120 is slightly longer than the support plate along the longitudinal axis Y. 140. The floating cover 200 is floated on the base body 100, and the dimension along the longitudinal axis Y corresponds to the notebook power. The floating cover 200 is floated on the support plate 140, and the dimension along the longitudinal axis Y corresponds to the support plate 140. 142 is disposed between the support plate 140 and the floating cover 200. The front edge 101 of the floating cover pivots to the front edge 101 of the base 100. Specifically, a pivoting member 141 causes the front edge 201 of the floating cover to be adjacent to the front edge 101 of the base 100. pivot Therefore, the floating cover 200 can be elastically reset and reciprocally oscillated by the elastic member 142 with the longitudinal axis Y of the seat 100 (hereinafter referred to as the vertical axis Y) as an axis. Referring to FIG. 4, the floating cover 200 extends outwardly along the longitudinal axis Y by a force applying member 220. The force applying member 220 has a first force applying portion 222 and a second force applying portion 224, and first and second force applying portions. There is a height difference h between at least the vertical axis Z between 222 and 224. In this embodiment, the first and second force applying portions 222 and 224 are stepped. Specifically, the force applying member 220 can provide two force applying portions.

如第1~3圖,對接機構300設於座體100且可任意設於座體100之其中一側緣,具體而言,浮蓋200之施力件220係朝向對接機構300延伸而與對接機構300互相對應。由於對接機構300與浮蓋200位置的互換,將影響元件運動方向,為方便敘述與理解,在此先定義對接機構300設於座體100左側緣103,而浮蓋200相對位於對接機構300右方。 As shown in the first to third embodiments, the docking mechanism 300 is disposed on the base 100 and can be arbitrarily disposed on one side of the base 100. Specifically, the biasing member 220 of the floating cover 200 extends toward the docking mechanism 300 and is docked. The mechanisms 300 correspond to each other. Since the position of the docking mechanism 300 and the floating cover 200 are interchanged, the direction of movement of the component will be affected. For convenience of description and understanding, the docking mechanism 300 is first defined on the left edge 103 of the base 100, and the floating cover 200 is located opposite to the docking mechanism 300. square.

如第3、5、5A圖,對接機構300包括一釋放結構400、一浮動結構500、一接頭模組600、一導位結構700、與一罩蓋800: 如第3圖,釋放結構400具有一滑動件420、一推桿440、一復位彈簧460與一按鍵480。同時參閱第6-8圖,滑動件420設於座體100的XY平面,且沿縱軸Y往復滑設於座體100;而推桿440設於座體100的YZ平面,且在縱軸Y上具有可變動的投影長度。滑動件420一端抵頂推桿440一端,當推桿440在縱軸Y上改變投影長度時,可使滑動件420沿縱軸Y往復滑動。具體而言,底板120設有一對限位部121,限位部121與滑動件420、推桿440之間具有一種限位與導引的配合,只要滑動件420與推桿440一端的滑動行程在限位部121的範圍內即可。本實施例為限位槽與導柱的配合;當限位槽設於限位部121時、導柱至少設於滑動件420與推桿440其中之一上,反之亦可 類推。在第7圖,滑動件420與推桿440具二端,且至少一端具導柱,滑動件420與推桿440一端的導柱421、442由限位部121沿縱軸Y開設的一限位槽122所拘束,且滑動件420與推桿440互相抵頂,推桿440的另外一端的導柱441則是受按鍵480拘束。按鍵480的構造參第8圖,其具有至少一拘束件481可限制導柱441,而復位彈簧460抵頂按鍵480內部,使按鍵480可常態保持如第1圖的位置。當按鍵480沿垂直軸Z下移時,推桿440亦沿垂直軸Z下移且同時沿縱軸Y推動滑動件420滑動。滑動件420沿縱軸Y更開設一槽道423,且滑動件420藉一復位彈簧424可常態保持;按鍵480一側設有導引部482,如第3圖。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 5A, the docking mechanism 300 includes a release structure 400, a floating structure 500, a joint module 600, a guide structure 700, and a cover 800: As shown in FIG. 3, the release structure 400 has a slider 420, a push rod 440, a return spring 460 and a button 480. Referring to FIGS. 6-8, the slider 420 is disposed on the XY plane of the base 100 and is reciprocally slidably disposed on the base 100 along the longitudinal axis Y. The push rod 440 is disposed on the YZ plane of the base 100 and on the vertical axis. Y has a variable projection length. One end of the slider 420 abuts against one end of the push rod 440, and when the push rod 440 changes the projection length on the longitudinal axis Y, the slider 420 can be reciprocally slid along the longitudinal axis Y. Specifically, the bottom plate 120 is provided with a pair of limiting portions 121. The limiting portion 121 has a matching and guiding fit between the sliding member 420 and the push rod 440, as long as the sliding stroke of the sliding member 420 and the push rod 440 is performed. It is sufficient within the range of the stopper 121. In this embodiment, the limiting slot is matched with the guiding post; when the limiting slot is disposed in the limiting portion 121, the guiding post is disposed on at least one of the sliding member 420 and the push rod 440, and vice versa. analogy. In FIG. 7 , the sliding member 420 and the push rod 440 have two ends, and at least one end has a guide post, and the guide rods 421 and 442 at one end of the sliding member 420 and the push rod 440 are opened by the limiting portion 121 along the longitudinal axis Y. The bit groove 122 is restrained, and the slider 420 and the push rod 440 abut each other, and the guide post 441 at the other end of the push rod 440 is restrained by the button 480. The structure of the button 480 is shown in Fig. 8. It has at least one restraining member 481 to restrict the guide post 441, and the return spring 460 abuts against the inside of the button 480 so that the button 480 can normally maintain the position as shown in Fig. 1. When the button 480 is moved down the vertical axis Z, the push rod 440 also moves down the vertical axis Z while simultaneously pushing the slider 420 along the longitudinal axis Y. The sliding member 420 further defines a channel 423 along the longitudinal axis Y, and the sliding member 420 can be normally held by a return spring 424; and the guiding portion 482 is provided on the side of the button 480, as shown in FIG.

同時參第5、5A圖,浮動結構500浮設於座體100,並跨設滑動件420,其具彈性復位能而能沿垂直軸Z往復移動。浮動結構包括一受至少一復位彈簧501支撐的浮動件520、以及設於浮動件520下方的一剪刀式連桿結構540。浮動件520跨設滑動件420,其底部前端藉設於底板120上的一對復位彈簧501,使浮動件520既能浮設於座體100又具有彈性復位能,浮動件520朝浮蓋200一側設有一受力部521,受力部521呈一槽口狀,使施力件220的第二施力部224得以對應壓掣。浮動件520約略沿垂直軸Z往復移動,因為浮蓋200與底板120間略呈傾斜,因此浮動件520亦略呈傾斜。剪刀式連桿結構540設於浮動件520下方,同樣跨設滑動件420且底端固定於底板120,剪刀式連桿結構540沿垂直軸Z呈往復伸縮,用來隨浮動件520往復移動的同時,提供浮動件520穩定的平面支撐。 At the same time, referring to Figures 5 and 5A, the floating structure 500 floats on the base 100 and spans the sliding member 420, which has elastic returning energy and can reciprocate along the vertical axis Z. The floating structure includes a floating member 520 supported by at least one return spring 501 and a scissor linkage structure 540 disposed below the floating member 520. The floating member 520 spans the sliding member 420, and the bottom end of the bottom portion of the bottom portion 120 is supported by the pair of return springs 501. The floating member 520 can be floated on the base body 100 and has elastic restoring energy. The floating member 520 faces the floating cover 200. A force receiving portion 521 is disposed on one side, and the force receiving portion 521 has a notch shape, so that the second urging portion 224 of the urging member 220 is correspondingly compressed. The floating member 520 reciprocates about the vertical axis Z, because the floating cover 200 and the bottom plate 120 are slightly inclined, so that the floating member 520 is also slightly inclined. The scissor-type connecting rod structure 540 is disposed under the floating member 520, and also spans the sliding member 420 and the bottom end is fixed to the bottom plate 120. The scissor-type connecting rod structure 540 reciprocates along the vertical axis Z for reciprocating movement with the floating member 520. At the same time, a stable planar support of the floating member 520 is provided.

如第5、5A圖,接頭模組600滑設於浮動件520上。具體而言,接頭模組600具有一滑件620、以及固設在滑件620的接頭640;滑件620藉一 復位彈簧622連動浮動件520而能沿縱軸Y往復滑動。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 5A, the joint module 600 is slidably disposed on the floating member 520. Specifically, the joint module 600 has a sliding member 620 and a joint 640 fixed to the sliding member 620; The return spring 622 interlocks with the float 520 to reciprocate along the longitudinal axis Y.

如第5、5A圖,導位結構700包括一擺件720、與一導件構造740。同時參閱第6、7圖,擺件720係位於浮動結構500下方而不干涉浮動結構500,並設於滑動件420之槽道423內;擺件720樞接底板120,而以橫軸X為軸心往復擺動;值得注意的是,擺件720與滑動件420是兩個互相獨立、各自運動的元件。在擺動的過程中將接頭模組朝浮蓋200(沿縱軸Y)推出。如第7圖,擺件720具有位置相對固定之一第一端部721與一第二端部722,第一、第二端部721、722為兩相對應固定位置且相對應作動,且均可由滑動件420之槽道突出:第一端部721朝接頭模組600延伸,穿過浮動結構500且受限於接頭模組600之滑件620,使擺件720之第一端部721與接頭模組600之滑件620同步運動;第二端部朝浮蓋200延伸,使施力件220的第一施力部222得以對應壓掣。導件構造740係一種導面與導柱的配合,當導面設於滑動件420時、導柱則設於擺件720之第二端部722,反之亦然;其功效在反向擺動擺件720。因此,本實施例中,導件構造740包括一導柱742、以及可導引導柱742滑移擺動擺件720之一導面744;其中,導柱742是在擺件720之第二端部722沿橫軸X凸設形成,導面744則為滑動件420投影在YZ平面上的一曲線,導柱722可受導面744引導或限位,導面744可由導槽、斜面、導軌等結構形成。此外,導件構造740可進一步包括一止面746,其設於導面744上方,與導面744不具同一斜率,用以決定導引行程的止點;止面746可由擋止部、緩衝平面等結構所形成。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 5A, the guide structure 700 includes a pendulum 720 and a guide structure 740. Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the 720 is located below the floating structure 500 without interfering with the floating structure 500, and is disposed in the channel 423 of the sliding member 420; the 720 is pivoted to the bottom plate 120, and the horizontal axis X is the axis. Reciprocating swing; it is worth noting that the swing 720 and the slider 420 are two mutually independent, respective moving elements. The joint module is pushed out toward the floating cover 200 (along the longitudinal axis Y) during the swinging process. As shown in FIG. 7, the 720 has a first end portion 721 and a second end portion 722 which are relatively fixed in position. The first and second end portions 721 and 722 are in two corresponding fixed positions and are correspondingly activated, and may be The channel of the slider 420 protrudes: the first end portion 721 extends toward the joint module 600, passes through the floating structure 500 and is limited by the slider 620 of the joint module 600, so that the first end portion 721 of the swing member 720 and the joint mold The sliding member 620 of the group 600 moves synchronously; the second end portion extends toward the floating cover 200, so that the first urging portion 222 of the urging member 220 is correspondingly compressed. The guide structure 740 is a kind of engagement between the guide surface and the guide post. When the guide surface is disposed on the slide member 420, the guide post is disposed at the second end portion 722 of the swing member 720, and vice versa; the effect is on the reverse swing swing member 720. . Therefore, in the present embodiment, the guide structure 740 includes a guide post 742 and a guiding guide 742 sliding a swinging surface 744 of the swinging member 720; wherein the guiding post 742 is along the second end 722 of the swinging member 720 The horizontal axis X is convexly formed, and the guiding surface 744 is a curve projected by the sliding member 420 on the YZ plane. The guiding column 722 can be guided or restricted by the guiding surface 744, and the guiding surface 744 can be formed by a structure such as a guiding groove, a slope, a guide rail and the like. . In addition, the guide structure 740 can further include a stop surface 746 disposed above the guide surface 744, having no same slope as the guide surface 744 for determining the stop point of the guiding stroke; the stop surface 746 can be a stop portion, a buffer plane And other structures are formed.

擺件720的設計是令擺件720繞橫軸X順時針擺動時可帶動接頭模組600朝浮蓋200突出,導件構造740的設計是當滑動件420朝浮蓋200 滑動時,令擺件720反向擺動而帶動接頭模組600復位,詳細作動容後敘述。 The design of the 720 is such that when the 720 is swung clockwise about the horizontal axis X, the joint module 600 can be driven to protrude toward the floating cover 200. The design of the guide 740 is designed when the sliding member 420 faces the floating cover 200. When sliding, the swinging member 720 is swung in the reverse direction to drive the joint module 600 to be reset, and the details are described later.

如第1、3、8圖,罩蓋800具一窗口802、與一缺口804;罩蓋800係罩覆大部分的釋放結構400、浮動結構500、接頭模組600、以及導位結構700。按鍵480對應缺口804而顯露於外;接頭模組600亦對應窗口802且能穿出。罩蓋800對應按鍵480之導引部482處設有一沿垂直軸Z的導軌806,使按鍵480可相對罩蓋800在垂直軸Z往復移動。 As shown in Figures 1, 3, and 8, the cover 800 has a window 802 and a notch 804; the cover 800 covers most of the release structure 400, the floating structure 500, the joint module 600, and the guide structure 700. The button 480 is exposed to the outside of the notch 804; the connector module 600 also corresponds to the window 802 and can be worn out. The cover 800 is provided with a guide rail 806 along the vertical axis Z corresponding to the guide portion 482 of the button 480, so that the button 480 can reciprocate relative to the cover 800 at the vertical axis Z.

在描述本發明之側向對接擴充座之任何動作之前,先定義對接機構300不與筆電對接且按鍵480不作動為一第一狀態,對接機構300與筆電對接且按鍵480不作動為一第二狀態,對接機構300與筆電分離且按鍵480作動為一第三狀態;而側向對接擴充座中所述的復位彈簧、彈性復位能、復位、常態等用語,均指保持在第一狀態;且進一步定義由第一狀態到第二狀態為第一動作,第二狀態到第三狀態之則為第二動作。 Before describing any action of the lateral docking dock of the present invention, it is first defined that the docking mechanism 300 is not docked with the notebook and the button 480 is not actuated to a first state, the docking mechanism 300 is docked with the notebook and the button 480 is not actuated. In the second state, the docking mechanism 300 is separated from the notebook and the button 480 is actuated to a third state; and the terms of the return spring, the elastic resetting energy, the reset, the normal state, and the like described in the lateral docking dock are all held in the first state. a state; further defining a first action from the first state to the second state, and a second action from the second state to the third state.

以下為本發明之側向對接擴充座之其中一實施例之第一動作。同時參閱第1、4、5、5A圖之第一狀態、與第9、9A、10、11圖之第二狀態,當筆電置放於浮蓋200上時,筆電本身的重力可克服浮蓋200的彈性復位能,浮蓋200下沉使施力件220的第一施力部222與第二施力部224,分別向下壓掣擺件720之第二端部722與浮動結構500之受力部521,擺件720之第一端部721順時針擺動,帶動接頭模組600朝浮蓋200推出。此時,接頭模組600一方面沿縱軸Y向右移動、一方面也隨浮動件520沿垂直軸Z向下移動。換句話說,接頭模組600可以同時下移與右推,使之突出於罩蓋800之窗口802外,使筆電穩定坐落座體100的同時,接頭模組600亦可對接至筆電。此時,如第5圖與第11圖,在第一動作時,推桿440在縱軸Y的投影長度 仍維持投影長度P1。 The following is a first action of one of the embodiments of the lateral docking dock of the present invention. Referring also to the first state of the first, fourth, fifth, and fifth embodiments, and the second state of the fifth, ninth, tenth, and eleventh figures, when the pen is placed on the floating cover 200, the gravity of the notebook itself can be overcome. The elastic returning energy of the floating cover 200, the floating cover 200 is sunken so that the first urging portion 222 and the second urging portion 224 of the urging member 220 respectively press the second end portion 722 of the sashing member 720 and the floating structure 500 respectively. The force receiving portion 521 swings the first end portion 721 of the swing member 720 clockwise to push the joint module 600 toward the floating cover 200. At this time, the joint module 600 moves to the right along the longitudinal axis Y on the one hand and downwardly along the vertical axis Z with the floating member 520 on the other hand. In other words, the connector module 600 can be moved down and right at the same time to protrude beyond the window 802 of the cover 800, so that the connector module 600 can be docked to the notebook while the notebook is stably seated. At this time, as in the fifth and eleventh figures, the projection length of the push rod 440 on the vertical axis Y in the first action The projection length P1 is still maintained.

以下為本發明之側向對接擴充座之前述實施例之第二動作。同時參閱第12圖,當按壓按鍵480使之沿垂直軸Z向下移動時,推桿440受按鍵480壓迫推桿440亦沿垂直軸Z向下滑移並沿縱軸Y推動滑動件420向前滑動,使推桿440在縱軸Y的投影長度變長而為投影長度P2,迫使滑動件420滑動。換句話說,推桿440在縱軸Y投影長度的變化即為滑動件420的滑動行程的變化,亦為接頭模組600的滑動行程。由於擺件720的導柱742隨著接至滑動件420的滑移,受導面744推動而令擺件720逆時針擺動,以使接頭模組600脫離筆電。 The following is a second action of the aforementioned embodiment of the lateral docking dock of the present invention. Referring also to FIG. 12, when the button 480 is pressed to move down the vertical axis Z, the push rod 440 is pressed by the button 480 to push the push rod 440 to also slide down the vertical axis Z and push the slider 420 along the longitudinal axis Y. The front slide causes the projection length of the push rod 440 on the vertical axis Y to become longer and the projection length P2, forcing the slider 420 to slide. In other words, the change in the projection length of the push rod 440 on the longitudinal axis Y is the change in the sliding stroke of the slider 420, which is also the sliding stroke of the joint module 600. As the guide post 742 of the cover 720 slides to the slider 420, the guide surface 744 pushes the swing 720 counterclockwise to disengage the connector module 600 from the notebook.

原則上,擺件720可樞接至座體100或座體100上其他元件,只要擺件720在座體100上呈樞接而能以橫軸X為軸心往復擺動即可;擺件720的結構不拘,亦可如本實施例中形成一第一臂與一第二臂,並在第一臂、第二臂自由端各形成前述的第一端部721與第二端部722。 In principle, the 720 can be pivotally connected to the base 100 or other components on the base 100. As long as the 720 is pivotally connected to the base 100 and can swing back and forth on the horizontal axis X; the structure of the 720 is not limited. A first arm and a second arm may be formed in the embodiment, and the first end portion 721 and the second end portion 722 are respectively formed at the free ends of the first arm and the second arm.

又,本實施例中,導件構造740之導面744可為單一斜率之一斜面,其正切值至少大於1,使得導柱742在導面744上滑動的水平分力大於垂直分力,而有利於擺件720旋轉擺動。 In addition, in the embodiment, the guiding surface 744 of the guiding member structure 740 can be a slope of a single slope, and the tangent value is at least greater than 1, so that the horizontal component of the guiding column 742 sliding on the guiding surface 744 is greater than the vertical component force, and It is advantageous for the swing of the swinging member 720.

此外,具彈性復位能的復位彈簧,其設置型態與位置不拘,只要能保持各元件的復位即可。例如,設於按鍵480下的復位彈簧460亦可轉換對推桿440提供彈性復位能。 In addition, the return spring with elastic resetting energy is not limited in its setting type and position, as long as the reset of each component can be maintained. For example, the return spring 460 disposed under the button 480 can also convert the spring return energy provided to the push rod 440.

綜上所述,本發明之側向對接擴充座至少可以提供下述功效:(1)、僅需將筆電置於擴充座時即能進行第一動作,單一操作即能使接頭模組連動地側向推出,達到一段式作動的側插式對接;(2)、因操作簡化 為純機構作動,可避免使用步驟遺漏或順序錯誤,具有較高的可靠性;(3)、擴充座因罩蓋罩覆住對接機構300的其他結構,有利外觀簡潔;(4)、接頭模組與浮動結構間可先微調角度,使接頭模組在對接時不致造成損壞;(5)、側插式對接設計之整體厚度較垂直式對接設計輕薄化、且操作亦較為方便;以及(6)、側插式對接設計係不受機種、機型侷限,能廣泛應用至各機種筆電。 In summary, the lateral docking dock of the present invention can provide at least the following effects: (1) the first action can be performed only when the notebook is placed in the docking station, and the joint module can be linked by a single operation. Side-to-side push-out, to achieve a one-stage side plug-in docking; (2), simplified operation Acting as a pure mechanism, it can avoid the omission of the steps or the wrong order, and has high reliability; (3) The expansion seat covers the other structures of the docking mechanism 300 due to the cover cover, which is advantageous in appearance; (4), the joint mold The angle between the group and the floating structure can be finely adjusted so that the joint module does not cause damage when docked; (5) the overall thickness of the side-plug docking design is lighter and thinner than the vertical docking design, and the operation is convenient; ) The side-inserted docking design system is not limited by the model and model, and can be widely applied to notebooks of various models.

本發明及其具體實施例係不侷限於上述例示,其概念透過申請專利範圍的概念與範疇下可為替代或變換。 The present invention and its specific embodiments are not limited to the above-described examples, and the concepts may be substituted or changed by the concept and scope of the claims.

100‧‧‧座體 100‧‧‧ body

102‧‧‧主緣 102‧‧‧Primary

104‧‧‧側緣 104‧‧‧lateral edge

200‧‧‧浮蓋 200‧‧‧Floating cover

300‧‧‧對接機構 300‧‧‧ docking agency

480‧‧‧按鍵 480‧‧‧ button

600‧‧‧接頭模組 600‧‧‧ joint module

800‧‧‧罩蓋 800‧‧‧ Cover

802‧‧‧窗口 802‧‧‧ window

X‧‧‧橫軸 X‧‧‧ horizontal axis

Y‧‧‧縱軸 Y‧‧‧ vertical axis

Z‧‧‧垂直軸 Z‧‧‧ vertical axis

Claims (10)

一種側向對接擴充座,包括:一座體,係定義有一縱軸、一橫軸、與一垂直軸;一對接機構,設於該座體且鄰近該座體之其中一側緣;該對接機構包括:一浮動結構,係浮設於該座體,其能沿該垂直軸往復移動且彈性復位;該浮動結構具有一受力部;一接頭模組,係滑設於該浮動結構,其能沿該縱軸往復滑動且彈性復位;與一擺件,係樞設於該座體上且位於該浮動結構下方,以該橫軸為軸心往復擺動而不干涉該浮動結構;該擺件具有位置相對固定之一第一端部與一第二端部;其中,該第一端部與該接頭模組同步運動;以及一浮蓋,係浮設於該座體並鄰接該對接機構;該浮蓋可以該縱軸為軸心而往復擺動並可彈性復位;該浮蓋朝該對接機構延伸一施力件,該施力件具一第一施力部與一第二施力部;其中,該施力件之該第一、第二施力部分別壓掣該浮動結構之該受力部與該擺件之該第二端部,該擺件擺動而使該第一端部帶動該接頭模組沿該縱軸推出,且該接頭模組亦隨該浮動件沿垂直軸下移。 A lateral docking dock includes: a body defining a longitudinal axis, a horizontal axis, and a vertical axis; a pair of connecting mechanisms disposed on the body and adjacent to one side of the body; the docking mechanism The utility model comprises: a floating structure floating on the seat body, which can reciprocate along the vertical axis and elastically reset; the floating structure has a force receiving portion; a joint module is slidably disposed on the floating structure, Reciprocatingly sliding along the longitudinal axis and elastically resetting; and a pendulum member pivotally disposed on the seat body and located below the floating structure, reciprocatingly swinging with the horizontal axis as an axis without interfering with the floating structure; the pendulum has a relative position Fixing one of the first end portion and the second end portion; wherein the first end portion moves synchronously with the joint module; and a floating cover is floated on the seat body and adjacent to the docking mechanism; the floating cover The longitudinal axis is reciprocally oscillated and elastically resettable; the floating cover extends a force applying member to the mating mechanism, the force applying member has a first force applying portion and a second force applying portion; wherein the force applying portion The first and second force applying portions respectively crush the floating The force receiving portion of the structure and the second end portion of the swing member, the swing member swings to cause the first end portion to push the joint module to be pushed along the vertical axis, and the joint module also follows the vertical axis of the floating member Move down. 如請求項1之側向對接擴充座,其中:該浮動結構包括一浮動件與一剪刀式連桿結構,該浮動件設有至少一復位彈簧而可彈性復位;該受力部係設於該浮動件;該剪刀式連桿係設於浮動件下方且底端固設於座體;該 剪刀式連桿結構可沿該垂直軸呈伸縮運動,提供該浮動件之水平支撐。 The lateral docking docking station of claim 1, wherein: the floating structure comprises a floating member and a scissor-type connecting rod structure, wherein the floating member is provided with at least one return spring to be elastically reset; the force receiving portion is disposed on the a floating member; the scissor-type connecting rod is disposed under the floating member and the bottom end is fixed to the seat body; The scissor linkage structure is telescopically movable along the vertical axis to provide horizontal support for the float. 如請求項1之側向對接擴充座,其中:該第一、第二施力部之間沿該垂直軸形成一高度差。 The lateral docking dock of claim 1, wherein: the first and second force applying portions form a height difference along the vertical axis. 如請求項1之側向對接擴充座,進一步包括一導件構造,其具有互相配之一導面與一導柱,導柱設於該擺件之第二端部,且該導面導引該導柱滑移而使該擺件反向擺動。 The lateral docking dock of claim 1, further comprising a guide structure having a guide surface and a guide post, the guide post being disposed at the second end of the swing member, and the guide surface guiding the guide The guide post slides to cause the swing to swing in the opposite direction. 如請求項4之側向對接擴充座,進一步包括一滑動件,滑設於座體上,具彈性復位能而能沿該縱軸往復滑動;該浮動結構跨設該滑動件,且該滑動件沿該縱軸開設一槽道,該擺件在該槽道內擺動;該導面設於該滑動件。 The side docking docking station of claim 4, further comprising a sliding member slidably disposed on the seat body, having elastic restoring energy capable of reciprocating sliding along the longitudinal axis; the floating structure spanning the sliding member, and the sliding member A channel is formed along the longitudinal axis, and the pendulum swings in the channel; the guiding surface is disposed on the sliding member. 如請求項5之側向對接擴充座,其中:該導面為投影在縱軸垂直軸平面上的一曲線。 The lateral docking docking station of claim 5, wherein: the guiding surface is a curve projected on a plane of a vertical axis of the longitudinal axis. 如請求項5之側向對接擴充座,進一步包括一推桿,其沿該縱軸具有可變動的投影長度;該推桿一端抵頂該滑動件一端,且均拘束於一限位部內而沿該縱軸移動。 The lateral docking dock of claim 5, further comprising a push rod having a variable projection length along the longitudinal axis; the push rod abuts against one end of the slider and is constrained in a limiting portion The vertical axis moves. 如請求項7之側向對接擴充座,其中該推桿沿該縱軸投影長度的變化係為該接頭模組之滑動行程。 The side-to-side docking station of claim 7, wherein the change in the length of the push rod along the longitudinal axis is the sliding stroke of the joint module. 如請求項7之側向對接擴充座,進一步包括一按鍵,浮設於該座體且沿該垂直軸往復移動;該按鍵與該推桿之另一端同步運動。 The side docking docking station of claim 7 further includes a button floating on the seat body and reciprocating along the vertical axis; the button moves synchronously with the other end of the push rod. 如請求項9之側向對接擴充座,其中,該對接機構具有一罩蓋,至少罩覆該浮動結構與該擺件;該罩蓋具一開口與一缺口,該開口對應該接頭模組可供該接頭模組推出,該缺口對應該按鍵而使該按鍵顯露於外。 The lateral docking docking station of claim 9, wherein the docking mechanism has a cover covering at least the floating structure and the swing member; the cover has an opening and a notch, and the opening corresponds to the joint module The connector module is pushed out, and the notch corresponds to the button to expose the button.
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