TWI539085B - Locking apparatus - Google Patents

Locking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI539085B
TWI539085B TW102132672A TW102132672A TWI539085B TW I539085 B TWI539085 B TW I539085B TW 102132672 A TW102132672 A TW 102132672A TW 102132672 A TW102132672 A TW 102132672A TW I539085 B TWI539085 B TW I539085B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
extending
locking device
stopping
buckle
abutting
Prior art date
Application number
TW102132672A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201508177A (en
Inventor
李廣龍
李敏常
Original Assignee
鴻海精密工業股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 filed Critical 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司
Publication of TW201508177A publication Critical patent/TW201508177A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI539085B publication Critical patent/TWI539085B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/02Releasable fastening devices locking by rotation
    • F16B21/04Releasable fastening devices locking by rotation with bayonet catch
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/10Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of bayonet connections

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

鎖固裝置 Locking device

本發明係關於一種鎖固裝置。 The present invention relates to a locking device.

習知技術中兩拼接板之間通常採用螺釘進行固定,拆裝繁瑣。 In the prior art, the two splice plates are usually fixed by screws, and the disassembly and assembly is cumbersome.

鑒於以上,有必要提供一種可快速拆裝的鎖固裝置。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a locking device that can be quickly assembled and disassembled.

一種鎖固裝置,用於將一第一板鎖固於一第二板,該第一板設有一安裝部,該第二板設有一固定部,該鎖固裝置包括一卡扣件,該卡扣件包括一頭部、一設有多卡爪的扣部以及一連接於頭部及扣部之間的頸部,該安裝部的輪廓與扣部一致,該固定部包括一輪廓與扣部一致的前置孔以及一環設於該前置孔後方的延伸部,該延伸部與該前置孔後方形成臺階,該延伸部上延伸形成一擋止部以及一抵頂部,該抵頂部正對該擋止部並與該擋止部之間形成一空隙,該扣部可穿過安裝部及前置孔後旋轉以使其一卡爪卡設於該空隙,其餘的卡爪抵擋於臺階。 A locking device for locking a first plate to a second plate, the first plate is provided with a mounting portion, the second plate is provided with a fixing portion, and the locking device comprises a snap member, the card The fastening component comprises a head portion, a buckle portion provided with a plurality of claws, and a neck portion connected between the head portion and the buckle portion. The mounting portion has a contour conforming to the buckle portion, and the fixing portion includes a contour and a buckle portion. a uniform front hole and an extending portion disposed behind the front hole, the extending portion and the rear of the front hole form a step, the extending portion extends to form a stopping portion and a top portion, the abutting top is opposite The blocking portion forms a gap with the blocking portion. The buckle portion can pass through the mounting portion and the front hole to rotate, so that one of the claws is engaged in the gap, and the remaining claws abut against the step.

相較習知技術,本發明鎖固裝置的卡扣件可卡設於固定部的擋止部及抵頂部之間,旋轉卡扣件即可方便地拆裝第一板及第二板。 Compared with the prior art, the locking component of the locking device of the present invention can be locked between the stopping portion of the fixing portion and the abutting top, and the first fastening plate and the second plate can be conveniently disassembled by rotating the fastening component.

10‧‧‧第一板 10‧‧‧ first board

30‧‧‧第二板 30‧‧‧ second board

50‧‧‧卡扣件 50‧‧‧Card fasteners

52‧‧‧頭部 52‧‧‧ head

53‧‧‧卡爪 53‧‧‧Claws

54‧‧‧扣部 54‧‧‧Deduction

56‧‧‧頸部 56‧‧‧ neck

58‧‧‧凹槽 58‧‧‧ Groove

70‧‧‧固定部 70‧‧‧Fixed Department

72‧‧‧前置孔 72‧‧‧ front hole

720‧‧‧臺階 720‧‧‧ steps

73‧‧‧延伸部 73‧‧‧Extension

74‧‧‧擋止部 74‧‧‧stops

75‧‧‧凸棱 75‧‧‧ ribs

76‧‧‧抵頂部 76‧‧‧ arrive at the top

77‧‧‧空隙 77‧‧‧ gap

90‧‧‧安裝部 90‧‧‧Installation Department

圖1係本發明鎖固裝置、第一板及第二板的立體分解圖。 1 is an exploded perspective view of the locking device, the first plate and the second plate of the present invention.

圖2係圖1另一方向的視圖。 Figure 2 is a view in the other direction of Figure 1.

圖3係圖1的組裝圖,此時鎖固裝置處於解鎖狀態。 Figure 3 is an assembled view of Figure 1 with the locking device in an unlocked state.

圖4係圖2的組裝圖。 Figure 4 is an assembled view of Figure 2.

圖5係圖3的俯視圖。 Figure 5 is a plan view of Figure 3.

圖6係圖1的組裝圖,其中鎖固裝置處於鎖緊狀態。 Figure 6 is an assembled view of Figure 1 with the locking device in a locked condition.

圖7係圖6的俯視圖。 Figure 7 is a plan view of Figure 6.

請參照圖1,本發明鎖固裝置的較佳實施方式用於將第一板10連接於第二板30,該鎖固裝置包括一卡扣件50、一設於第一板10的固定部70及一設於第二板30的安裝部90。 Referring to FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the locking device of the present invention is used to connect the first board 10 to the second board 30 . The locking device includes a latching member 50 and a fixing portion disposed on the first board 10 . 70 and a mounting portion 90 provided on the second plate 30.

請一併參閱圖2,該卡扣件50包括一圓柱形的頭部52、一設有三卡爪53的扣部54及一連接於頭部52及扣部54之間的頸部56。該頭部52頂部開設一凹槽58。 Referring to FIG. 2 together, the fastening member 50 includes a cylindrical head portion 52, a buckle portion 54 provided with three claws 53 and a neck portion 56 connected between the head portion 52 and the buckle portion 54. A recess 58 is defined in the top of the head 52.

該固定部70包括一輪廓大致與扣部54一致的前置孔72以及一環設於該前置孔72後方的3/4環形的延伸部73。該延伸部73與該前置孔72之間形成兩臺階720。該延伸部73的開口一端朝延伸部73內側延伸形成一擋止部74。該延伸部73的開口另一端朝外延伸形成的一凸棱75。該凸棱75一側中部朝擋止部74延伸形成的一概呈“L”形的懸空的抵頂部76,該抵頂部76的末端正對該擋止部74並與該擋止部74之間形成一空隙77。 The fixing portion 70 includes a front hole 72 having a contour substantially coincident with the buckle portion 54 and a 3/4 annular extending portion 73 disposed behind the front hole 72. Two steps 720 are formed between the extending portion 73 and the front hole 72. One end of the opening of the extending portion 73 extends toward the inner side of the extending portion 73 to form a stopping portion 74. A rib 75 is formed on the other end of the opening of the extending portion 73 to extend outward. An "L"-shaped suspended abutting top 76 extending from a central portion of the rib 75 toward the stopping portion 74 is formed. The end of the abutting portion 76 is between the blocking portion 74 and the stopping portion 74. A void 77 is formed.

安裝部90為一輪廓與扣部54一致的沉孔。 The mounting portion 90 is a counterbore that conforms to the contour of the buckle portion 54.

請一併參閱圖3至圖7,安裝時,將第一板10的固定部70正對第二 板的安裝部90,將卡扣件50的扣部54穿過第二板30的安裝部90並穿入第一板10的前置孔72,將卡扣件50旋轉60度可使扣部54的一卡爪53鎖於固定部70的擋止部74及抵頂部76之間的空隙77,另外兩卡爪53抵設於臺階720。 Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 7 together. When installing, the fixing portion 70 of the first board 10 faces the second. The mounting portion 90 of the board passes the fastening portion 54 of the latching member 50 through the mounting portion 90 of the second panel 30 and penetrates into the front hole 72 of the first panel 10, and rotates the latching member 50 by 60 degrees to make the buckle portion One of the claws 53 of the 54 is locked to the stopper portion 74 of the fixing portion 70 and the gap 77 between the abutting portions 76, and the other two claws 53 abut against the step 720.

拆卸時,反向旋轉卡扣件50使該卡爪53其脫離擋止部74及抵頂部76的鎖固,並從前置孔72及安裝部90中取出卡扣件50。 When disassembling, the reverse rotation of the locking member 50 causes the claw 53 to be disengaged from the blocking portion 74 and the abutting portion 76, and the locking member 50 is taken out from the front hole 72 and the mounting portion 90.

本發明鎖固裝置的卡扣件50可卡設於固定部70的擋止部74及抵頂部76之間,旋轉卡扣件50即可方便地拆裝第一板10及第二板30。 The latching member 50 of the locking device of the present invention can be locked between the blocking portion 74 of the fixing portion 70 and the abutting portion 76. The first latching member 50 can be detachably attached to the first panel 10 and the second panel 30.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

10‧‧‧第一板 10‧‧‧ first board

30‧‧‧第二板 30‧‧‧ second board

50‧‧‧卡扣件 50‧‧‧Card fasteners

52‧‧‧頭部 52‧‧‧ head

53‧‧‧卡爪 53‧‧‧Claws

54‧‧‧扣部 54‧‧‧Deduction

56‧‧‧頸部 56‧‧‧ neck

70‧‧‧固定部 70‧‧‧Fixed Department

72‧‧‧前置孔 72‧‧‧ front hole

720‧‧‧臺階 720‧‧‧ steps

73‧‧‧延伸部 73‧‧‧Extension

74‧‧‧擋止部 74‧‧‧stops

75‧‧‧凸棱 75‧‧‧ ribs

76‧‧‧抵頂部 76‧‧‧ arrive at the top

77‧‧‧空隙 77‧‧‧ gap

90‧‧‧安裝部 90‧‧‧Installation Department

Claims (4)

一種鎖固裝置,用於將一第一板鎖固於一第二板,該第一板設有一固定部,該第二板設有一安裝部,該鎖固裝置包括一卡扣件,該卡扣件包括一頭部、一設有多卡爪的扣部以及一連接於頭部及扣部之間的頸部,該頭部頂部開設一凹槽,該安裝部的輪廓與扣部一致,該固定部包括一輪廓與扣部一致的前置孔以及一環設於該前置孔後方的延伸部,該延伸部與該前置孔後方形成臺階,該延伸部上延伸形成一擋止部以及一抵頂部,該抵頂部正對該擋止部並與該擋止部之間形成一空隙,該扣部可穿過安裝部及前置孔後旋轉以使其一卡爪卡設於該空隙,其餘的卡爪抵擋於臺階。 A locking device for locking a first plate to a second plate, the first plate is provided with a fixing portion, the second plate is provided with a mounting portion, and the locking device comprises a snap member, the card The fastener comprises a head portion, a buckle portion provided with a plurality of claws, and a neck portion connected between the head portion and the buckle portion. The top portion of the head portion defines a groove, and the contour of the mounting portion is consistent with the buckle portion. The fixing portion includes a front hole having a contour and a buckle portion, and an extending portion disposed behind the front hole. The extending portion forms a step with the rear of the front hole, and the extending portion extends to form a stopping portion. Abutting against the top portion, the abutting top portion forms a gap between the blocking portion and the stopping portion, and the buckle portion can be rotated through the mounting portion and the front hole to cause a claw to be engaged in the gap The remaining claws resist the steps. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鎖固裝置,其中該延伸部為3/4的環形,該擋止部自延伸部的開口一端朝延伸部內側延伸形成,該延伸部的開口另一端朝外延伸形成的一凸棱,該抵頂部自該凸棱一側中部朝擋止部延伸形成,該空隙形成於該抵頂部的末端與該擋止部之間並正對該擋止部。 The locking device according to claim 1, wherein the extending portion is a 3/4 annular shape, and the stopping portion is formed from an opening end of the extending portion toward an inner side of the extending portion, and the opening of the extending portion is opposite to the other end. A rib formed by extending outwardly, the abutting top portion extending from a central portion of the rib side toward the stopping portion, the gap being formed between the end of the abutting portion and the stopping portion and facing the stopping portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鎖固裝置,其中該抵頂部概呈“L”形。 The locking device of claim 1, wherein the abutting top is substantially "L" shaped. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鎖固裝置,其中該抵頂部懸空設置。 The locking device of claim 1, wherein the abutting top is suspended.
TW102132672A 2013-08-29 2013-09-10 Locking apparatus TWI539085B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310383179.9A CN104421263B (en) 2013-08-29 2013-08-29 Locked instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201508177A TW201508177A (en) 2015-03-01
TWI539085B true TWI539085B (en) 2016-06-21

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ID=52583497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW102132672A TWI539085B (en) 2013-08-29 2013-09-10 Locking apparatus

Country Status (3)

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US (1) US9188145B2 (en)
CN (1) CN104421263B (en)
TW (1) TWI539085B (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20150063950A1 (en) 2015-03-05
TW201508177A (en) 2015-03-01
CN104421263A (en) 2015-03-18
US9188145B2 (en) 2015-11-17
CN104421263B (en) 2016-08-10

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