TWI538684B - Chinese herbal medicine composition with function of protecting eyes and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Chinese herbal medicine composition with function of protecting eyes and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI538684B
TWI538684B TW102121896A TW102121896A TWI538684B TW I538684 B TWI538684 B TW I538684B TW 102121896 A TW102121896 A TW 102121896A TW 102121896 A TW102121896 A TW 102121896A TW I538684 B TWI538684 B TW I538684B
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周泰廷
鄭銀彬
沈峰毅
郭智傑
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統欣生物科技股份有限公司
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具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物及其製造方法 Medicinal material composition with eye protection function and manufacturing method thereof

本發明是有關於一種中藥材組成物,特別是有關於一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物。 The invention relates to a composition of a traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a composition of a medicinal material having an eye-protecting function.

人體主要的感官功能包括有視覺、聽覺、嗅覺、味覺及本體感覺,這些功能都是人類與外界接觸及溝通的重要橋樑;其中視覺可引領人體看清外界物體、閱讀、寫字、開車、出外活動等等,因此是人類與外界環境接觸的重要感覺器官之一。 The main sensory functions of the human body include visual, auditory, olfactory, taste and proprioception. These functions are important bridges for human contact and communication with the outside world. Among them, vision can lead the human body to see foreign objects, read, write, drive, and go out. Activities, etc., are therefore one of the important sensory organs in contact with the external environment.

眼科常見的臨床疾病包含老年性黃斑部病變(age-related macular degeneration,ARMD)、夜盲症、糖尿病視網膜病變、視網膜剝離、青光眼等,這些疾病都因視神經相關的細胞死亡所造成的視力傷害。然而神經構造上的損傷,一般在恢復上十分的困難。因此,對於視覺受損的這些病患,如何能發展出改善或是恢復部份視力的治療技術,是刻不容緩的工作。 Common clinical diseases in ophthalmology include age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), night blindness, diabetic retinopathy, retinal detachment, glaucoma, etc., all of which are caused by optic nerve-related cell death. However, damage to the nerve structure is generally very difficult to recover. Therefore, for these patients with visual impairment, how to develop a treatment technique that improves or restores part of vision is an urgent task.

在上述眼科常見之臨床疾病中,促成視覺疾病的重要原因之一就是氧化壓力。氧化壓力會破壞視網膜神經節細胞、視網膜色素上皮細胞以及眼球的血管內皮細胞等。雖然人體內具有抗氧化系統(antioxidant system)以及自由基清除劑(free radical scavenger)等具保護功能之系統,但活性氧族產生和清除之間的恒定性可能會因缺乏營養、缺氧、缺血、代謝系統發生變化或者是抗氧化系統發生變化而擾亂,進而引起細胞膜的脂質過氧化與細胞內大分子的氧化,甚至導致細胞的死亡。所以如何防止氧化壓力所產生的自由基,並減少其對眼球內細胞及組織的傷害,是目前熱門的研究話題。 Among the above-mentioned clinical diseases common to ophthalmology, one of the important causes of visual diseases is oxidative stress. Oxidative stress destroys retinal ganglion cells, retinal pigment epithelial cells, and vascular endothelial cells of the eyeball. Although the body has an antioxidant system and a free radical scavenger (free radical) Scavenger and other systems with protective functions, but the constancy between the generation and elimination of reactive oxygen species may be disturbed by lack of nutrition, hypoxia, ischemia, changes in the metabolic system, or changes in the antioxidant system, causing cell membranes. Lipid peroxidation and oxidation of intracellular macromolecules, even leading to cell death. Therefore, how to prevent free radicals generated by oxidative stress and reduce damage to cells and tissues in the eyeball is a hot topic of research.

其中,老年性黃斑部病變是一個跟年齡相關,視網膜黃斑部的感光細胞和位其外層的視網膜色素上皮細胞因氧化壓力而逐漸地退化的漸進性疾病,由於黃斑部之錐細胞分布比例高,且其凹陷構造可供光線直接刺激感光細胞,因此氧化活動更加的劇烈,故老年性黃斑部病變的病患容易造成中央視力之受損,嚴重者甚至會造成失明。 Among them, age-related macular degeneration is an age-related, photoreceptor cell in the macula of the retina and a progressive disease in which the retinal pigment epithelial cells in the outer layer are gradually degraded by oxidative stress, due to the high proportion of cone cells in the macula. And its concave structure allows light to directly stimulate photoreceptor cells, so the oxidative activity is more severe, so patients with age-related macular degeneration are likely to cause damage to central vision, and severe cases may even cause blindness.

在十八世紀時,發現人體及靈長類動物身上有葉黃素存在,在1945年更證實視網膜內有大量的葉黃素。因此在臨床上認為葉黃素在維持視網膜的正常功能可能扮演著重要的角色,又因為葉黃素具有很強的抗氧化能力,似乎暗示葉黃素在保護視網膜上扮演著抗氧化機制的角色。 In the eighteenth century, lutein was found in humans and primates, and in 1945 it was confirmed that there was a large amount of lutein in the retina. Therefore, it is clinically considered that lutein may play an important role in maintaining the normal function of the retina, and because lutein has a strong antioxidant capacity, it seems to suggest that lutein plays an antioxidant role in protecting the retina. .

此外,近來針對中草藥的開發及作用機制研究越來越多,加上文獻記載中草藥運用在視力保健上除能加強有效成分的活性外其副作用也較少,因此越來越多的保健食品藉由添加中草藥萃取成分,以增加視力保健及抗氧化的能力。並且,中草藥臨床用途除古籍記載外,還可利用萃取、分離及純化並結合活性評估之篩選來找尋新的有效成分。 In addition, there have been more and more researches on the development and mechanism of action of Chinese herbal medicines. In addition, the use of Chinese herbal medicines in visual health care has fewer side effects than the active ingredients, so more and more health foods are used. Add Chinese herbal extracts to increase vision and antioxidant capacity. Moreover, in addition to ancient records, the clinical use of Chinese herbal medicines can also be used to find new active ingredients by extraction, separation and purification combined with screening of activity evaluation.

然而,雖然目前已有一些中草藥已被發現具有保健 視力及抗氧化之功效,但並沒有真正的試驗數據可證實中草藥可改善視力上的退化。因此,尋找最佳的中草藥組成物及其製造方法,係為中草藥保健食品領域之研究人員的重要課題。 However, although some Chinese herbal medicines have been found to have health care Vision and anti-oxidation effects, but there is no real test data to confirm that Chinese herbal medicine can improve vision degradation. Therefore, finding the best Chinese herbal medicine composition and its manufacturing method is an important issue for researchers in the field of Chinese herbal health food.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本發明之其中一目的就是在提供一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,以提供具保健視力功能之葉黃素。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a medicinal composition having an eye-protecting function to provide lutein having a health care function.

根據本發明之另一目的,提出一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,以防止人體視網膜遭受自由基的傷害。 According to another object of the present invention, a composition of a medicinal material having an eye-protecting function is proposed to prevent the human retina from being damaged by free radicals.

根據本發明之再一目的,提出一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,以改善人體視力的退化。 According to still another object of the present invention, a composition of a medicinal material having an eye-protecting function is proposed to improve the deterioration of human vision.

根據本發明之又一目的,提出一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法,以製得具保健視力以及改善人體視網膜退化功能之中藥材組成物。 According to still another object of the present invention, a method for producing a medicinal material composition having an eye-protecting function is provided to obtain a medicinal material composition having health care vision and improving human retinal degeneration.

為達前述目的,本發明提出一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,至少包含中藥材混合物,且此中藥材混合物至少包含重量百分比為70%至30%之菊科植物、重量百分比為45%至15%之枸杞、重量百分比為20%至5%之藍莓、重量百分比為20%至5%之決明子以及重量百分比為10%至1%之紅景天。較佳地,菊科植物之重量百分比為45%,枸杞之重量百分比為30%,藍莓之重量百分比為10%,決明子之重量百分比為10%,紅景天之重量百分比為5%。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a medicinal material composition having an eye protection function, comprising at least a mixture of Chinese medicinal materials, and the Chinese medicinal material mixture comprises at least 70% to 30% by weight of the compositae, 45% by weight. Up to 15% by weight, 20% to 5% by weight of blueberries, 20% to 5% by weight of cassia, and 10% to 1% by weight of Rhodiola. Preferably, the weight percentage of Compositae is 45%, the weight percentage of mash is 30%, the weight percentage of blueberry is 10%, the weight percentage of cassia seed is 10%, and the weight percentage of Rhodiola is 5%.

此外,本發明更提出一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法,至少包含下列步驟:提供中藥材混合物,其中, 中藥材混合物至少包含菊科植物、枸杞、藍莓、決明子以及紅景天;進行萃取步驟,藉由萃取液萃取中藥材混合物以獲得混合萃取物;進行過濾步驟,用以過濾混合萃取物以獲得萃取濾液;進行濃縮步驟,用以濃縮萃取濾液以獲得萃取浸膏;以及進行噴霧乾燥步驟(spray-drying process),用以乾燥萃取浸膏以獲得粉狀之中藥材組成物。其中,在中藥材混合物中,菊科植物之重量百分比為45%,枸杞之重量百分比為30%,藍莓之重量百分比為10%,決明子之重量百分比為10%,紅景天之重量百分比為5%。此外,萃取液係由70%乙醇及30%己烷所組成,且萃取液之重量係為中藥材混合物之重量的16倍。 In addition, the present invention further provides a method for producing a medicinal material composition having an eye protection function, comprising at least the following steps: providing a mixture of Chinese medicinal materials, wherein The Chinese medicinal material mixture comprises at least a compositae, medlar, blueberry, cassia seed and Rhodiola; an extraction step is performed, the Chinese medicinal material mixture is extracted by the extract to obtain a mixed extract; and a filtering step is performed to filter the mixed extract to obtain an extraction a filtrate; a concentration step for concentrating the extraction filtrate to obtain an extract extract; and a spray-drying process for drying the extract extract to obtain a powdery intermediate composition. Among them, in the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, the weight percentage of Compositae is 45%, the weight percentage of sputum is 30%, the weight percentage of blueberry is 10%, the weight percentage of cassia seed is 10%, and the weight percentage of Rhodiola is 5 %. In addition, the extract consisted of 70% ethanol and 30% hexane, and the extract weight was 16 times the weight of the Chinese herbal mixture.

在本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法中,萃取步驟為迴流萃取步驟,其中迴流萃取步驟之萃取溫度為100至70℃且萃取時間為2至4小時。濃縮步驟係藉由減壓步驟以濃縮萃取濾液。此外,乾燥步驟更包含添加賦形劑,其中萃取浸膏佔中藥材組成物之重量百分比為25%,賦形劑佔中藥材組成物之重量百分比為75%。 In the method for producing a medicinal composition having an eye-protecting function of the present invention, the extraction step is a reflux extraction step, wherein the extraction temperature of the reflux extraction step is 100 to 70 ° C and the extraction time is 2 to 4 hours. The concentration step is to concentrate the extraction filtrate by a pressure reduction step. In addition, the drying step further comprises adding an excipient, wherein the extract extract comprises 25% by weight of the composition of the Chinese herbal medicine, and the excipient comprises 75% by weight of the composition of the Chinese herbal medicine.

承上所述,依本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,其可具有一或多個下述優點: According to the present invention, the medicinal composition having the eye protection function according to the present invention may have one or more of the following advantages:

(1)本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,藉由特定比例之中藥材組成物,可提供具保健視力功能之葉黃素。 (1) The medicinal material composition having the eye-protecting function of the present invention can provide lutein having a health-care function by a medicinal material composition in a specific ratio.

(2)本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,藉由中藥材組成物中之葉黃素,可防止人體視網膜遭受自由基的傷害。 (2) The medicinal material composition having the eye-protecting function of the present invention can prevent the human retina from being damaged by free radicals by the lutein in the composition of the Chinese medicinal material.

(3)本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,可改 善人體視網膜的退化。 (3) The composition of the medicinal material having the function of protecting the eye of the present invention can be changed Good degeneration of the human retina.

(4)本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法,可製得具保健視力以及改善人體視網膜退化功能之中藥材組成物。 (4) The method for producing a medicinal material composition having an eye-protecting function according to the present invention, which can produce a medicinal material composition having a health care vision and a function of improving human retinal degeneration.

S10‧‧‧提供中藥材混合物 S10‧‧‧Providing a mixture of Chinese herbal medicines

S20‧‧‧進行萃取步驟 S20‧‧‧Extraction step

S30‧‧‧進行過濾步驟 S30‧‧‧Filter step

S40‧‧‧進行濃縮步驟 S40‧‧‧ Concentration step

S50‧‧‧進行噴霧乾燥步驟 S50‧‧‧ Spray drying step

第1圖 係為本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法之流程圖。 Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for producing a composition of a medicinal material having an eye-protecting function according to the present invention.

第2圖 係為五組動物組藉由視網膜電波量測所得之a波經統計分析所得之數據圖。 Fig. 2 is a graph showing the statistical analysis of a wave obtained by retinal electric wave measurement in five groups of animals.

第3圖 係為五組動物組藉由視網膜電波量測所得之b波經統計分析所得之數據圖。 Fig. 3 is a graph showing the statistical analysis of b-waves obtained by retinal electric wave measurement in five groups of animals.

第4圖 係為本發明及空白組藉由視網膜電波量測所得之a波經統計分析所得之視力恢復程度之數據圖。 Fig. 4 is a graph showing the degree of visual acuity recovery obtained by statistical analysis of a wave obtained by retinal electric wave measurement of the present invention and a blank group.

第5圖 係為本發明及空白組藉由視網膜電波量測所得之b波經統計分析所得之視力恢復程度之數據圖。 Fig. 5 is a graph showing the degree of visual recovery of the b-wave obtained by the retinal electric wave measurement by the present invention and the blank group.

本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物至少包含含有菊科植物、枸杞、藍莓、決明子以及紅景天之中藥材混合物。在此中藥材混合物中,各中藥材之成分比例可例如為重量百分比為70%至30%之菊科植物、重量百分比為45%至15%之枸杞、重量百分比為20%至5%之藍莓、重量百分比為20%至5%之決明子以及重量百分比為10%至1%之紅景天。較佳地,菊科植物之重量百分比可例如為45%,枸杞之重量百分比可例如為30%,藍莓之重量百分比可例如為10%,決明子之重量百分比可例如為 10%,紅景天之重量百分比可例如為5%。然而,上述各中藥材之組成比例並不用以限定本發明,任何選用相同之中藥材成分並具有保健視力功能之中藥材組成物,皆為本發明所請求保護之範圍。 The medicinal composition having the eye-protecting function of the present invention at least comprises a mixture of medicinal materials containing compositae, medlar, blueberry, cassia seed and Rhodiola. In this Chinese herbal medicine mixture, the proportion of the components of each Chinese herbal medicine may be, for example, 70% to 30% by weight of the Compositae, 45% to 15% by weight, and 20% to 5% by weight of the blueberry. Cassia of 20% to 5% by weight and Rhodiola by weight of 10% to 1%. Preferably, the weight percentage of the compositae can be, for example, 45%, the weight percentage of sputum can be, for example, 30%, the weight percentage of the blueberry can be, for example, 10%, and the weight percentage of cassia can be, for example, 10%, the weight percentage of Rhodiola can be, for example, 5%. However, the composition ratio of each of the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicines is not intended to limit the present invention, and any composition of the medicinal materials which uses the same Chinese medicinal ingredients and has a health care function is the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.

在本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物中,菊科植物可例如為甘菊(也被稱之為洋甘菊)、菊花或金盞花。菊科植物內含菊甙、胺基酸、黃酮類及多種維生素和微量元素。中醫學認為,菊科植物具有明目、退肝火,治療失眠,降低血壓,可增強活力、提神。增強記憶力、降低膽固醇。此外,科學家在甘菊花油中發現了抗氧化物和一些有抑制微生物滋生功能的元素。這說明引用甘菊茶有長期保健作用。 In the medicinal composition having the eye-protecting function of the present invention, the Compositae may be, for example, chamomile (also known as chamomile), chrysanthemum or marigold. Compositae contain Jerusalem artichoke, amino acids, flavonoids and a variety of vitamins and trace elements. Chinese medicine believes that the Compositae plants have eyesight, retreat liver fire, treat insomnia, lower blood pressure, and enhance vitality and refreshment. Enhance memory and lower cholesterol. In addition, scientists have found antioxidants and some elements that inhibit microbial growth in chrysanthemum oil. This shows that the reference to chamomile tea has a long-term health effect.

枸杞為枸杞屬(Lycium),早於明代李時珍《本草綱目》記載;「春采枸杞葉,名天精草;夏採花,名長生草;秋采子,名枸杞子;冬采根,名地骨皮。」正如古藥書《本草匯言》所載:「枸杞能使氣可充,血可補,陽可生,陰可長,火可降,風濕可去,有十全之妙用焉。」故常用作中藥,能滋補肝腎、益精明目,並主治目眩昏暗、多淚、腎虛腰酸等症。 Lycium, as recorded in Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" in the Ming Dynasty; "Spring picking leaves, famous Tiancao grass; Xia Caihua, famous long grass; autumn picking, name scorpion; winter root, famous land "Bone skin." As the ancient medicine book "Materia Medica" contains: "枸杞 can make the gas can be filled, the blood can be supplemented, the yang can be born, the yin can be long, the fire can be lowered, the rheumatism can go, there is a perfect use of 焉Therefore, it is often used as a traditional Chinese medicine. It can nourish the liver and kidney, benefit the essence and clear eyesight, and treat dizziness, dizziness, tears, and kidney deficiency.

藍莓(blueberry),又稱藍草莓,是許多點心與佳餚的成分之一,常用於果凍、果醬、冰淇淋與派等甜點上。藍莓中不僅富含大量維生素A、維他命C、維生素E、類胡蘿蔔素、鉀和鋅,且藍莓中更含有花青素以及抗氧化劑,可有利於保健視網膜並減低癌症發生的機會。此外,在2004年國際長壽會議上,研究學者指出,藍莓中一些特定化合物對於阿茲海默症等腦功能退化疾病的抑制有強烈影響。美國羅格斯大學的研究學者也展示了藍莓可能可以防止泌尿道感染。 Blueberry, also known as blueberry, is one of the ingredients of many dim sum and delicacies. It is often used in desserts such as jelly, jam, ice cream and pie. Blueberries are not only rich in vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, carotenoids, potassium and zinc, but also contain anthocyanins and antioxidants in blueberries, which can help the health of the retina and reduce the chance of cancer. In addition, at the 2004 International Longevity Conference, research scholars pointed out that some specific compounds in blueberries have a strong influence on the inhibition of brain degeneration diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Researchers at Rutgers University in the United States have also shown that blueberries may prevent urinary tract infections.

決明子是決明(Senna obtusifolia)的種子,為常用中藥,種子入藥,具有清肝明目、通便的功能。主治高血壓、頭痛、眩暈、急性結膜炎、角膜潰瘍、青光眼、癰癤瘡瘍等症。用其葉泡茶,中老年人長期飲用,可使血壓正常,大便通暢。 Cassia is the seed of Senna obtusifolia. It is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, and the seeds are used as medicine. It has the functions of clearing the liver and improving eyesight and laxative. Indications for hypertension, headache, dizziness, acute conjunctivitis, corneal ulcers, glaucoma, hemorrhoids and other symptoms. With its leaf tea, long-term drinking of middle-aged and elderly people can make blood pressure normal and smooth stool.

紅景天(Rhodiola)為一種草藥,又稱西藏神草,在《本草綱目》《神農本草經》皆有記載紅景天:養命以應天,無毒,多服、久服不傷人,為輕身益氣、不老延年的上品藥。紅景天為景天科的根和根莖,其味甘、苦、澀,因含花色素,呈紅色。成分中的類黃酮,能夠立即啟動粒線體,再次製造能量。所含的多種酚類植化物是很強的抗氧化物,除了可顯著提高人體對缺氧的耐力,並可促進人體對缺氧環境的適應和延緩疲勞的發生與發展。 Rhodiola is a kind of herbal medicine, also known as Tibetan god grass. In the "Compendium of Materia Medica" and "Shen Nong's Herbal Classic", there are records of Rhodiola: life-saving in response to the sky, non-toxic, multi-service, long service does not hurt people, It is a medicine for light body and good fortune. Rhodiola is the root and rhizome of Sedum, which is sweet, bitter and astringent. It is red because it contains anthocyanidin. The flavonoids in the ingredients can immediately activate the mitochondria and recreate energy. The various phenolic compounds contained in the plant are strong antioxidants, in addition to significantly improving the body's tolerance to hypoxia, and can promote the body's adaptation to anoxic environment and delay the occurrence and development of fatigue.

請參閱第1圖,其係為本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法之流程圖。如第1圖所示,本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法至少包含下列步驟:提供中藥材混合物S10、進行萃取步驟S20、進行過濾步驟S30、進行濃縮步驟S40以及進行噴霧乾燥步驟S50。其中,中藥材混合物至少包含重量百分比為70%至30%之菊科植物、重量百分比為45%至15%之枸杞、重量百分比為20%至5%之藍莓、重量百分比為20%至5%之決明子以及重量百分比為10%至1%之紅景天。較佳地,菊科植物之重量百分比可例如為45%,枸杞之重量百分比可例如為30%,藍莓之重量百分比可例如為10%,決明子之重量百分比可例如為10%,紅景天之重量百分比可例如為5%。(下列說明以使用洋甘菊為例,然而,本發明所使用之菊科植物並不僅限定為洋甘菊,使用者亦可依實際需求選用菊花或金盞花)。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a composition of a medicinal material having an eye protection function according to the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the method for producing a medicinal material composition having an eye-protecting function according to the present invention comprises at least the steps of: providing a mixture of Chinese herbal medicines S10, performing an extraction step S20, performing a filtration step S30, performing a concentration step S40, and performing a spraying Drying step S50. Wherein, the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines comprises at least 70% to 30% by weight of Compositae, 45% to 15% by weight of sputum, 20% to 5% by weight of blueberries, and 20% to 5% by weight. Cassia and Rhodiola with a weight percentage of 10% to 1%. Preferably, the weight percentage of the Compositae can be, for example, 45%, the weight percentage of the cockroach can be, for example, 30%, the weight percentage of the blueberry can be, for example, 10%, and the weight percentage of the cassia seed can be, for example, 10%, Rhodiola The weight percentage can be, for example, 5%. (The following description uses the chamomile as an example. However, the compositae used in the present invention is not limited to chamomile, and the user may select chrysanthemum or calendula according to actual needs).

本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法的製造流程如下所述:首先,提供中藥材混合物S10,並將上述中藥材混合物中各中藥材分別打碎(中藥材打碎之目的為使中藥材取樣均勻)。將重量比1:16之中藥材混合物以及萃取液混合後進行萃取步驟S20以獲得混合萃取物,其中萃取液可例如為70%乙醇及30%己烷所組成之有機溶劑,且萃取步驟可例如為迴流萃取步驟。其中,迴流萃取步驟之萃取溫度可例如為100至70℃且萃取時間可例如為2至4小時,較佳地,迴流萃取步驟之萃取溫度為90℃,萃取時間為3小時。經過上述萃取步驟後,將混合萃取物趁熱進行過濾步驟S30,以除去混合萃取物中之雜質並獲得萃取濾液。 The manufacturing process of the method for producing the medicinal material composition having the eye-protecting function of the present invention is as follows: First, the Chinese medicinal material mixture S10 is provided, and the Chinese medicinal materials in the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal material mixture are separately broken (the purpose of breaking the Chinese medicinal material) In order to make the Chinese herbal medicine sample evenly). The mixing step S20 is carried out by mixing the medicinal material mixture and the extract in a weight ratio of 1:16 to obtain a mixed extract, wherein the extract may be, for example, an organic solvent composed of 70% ethanol and 30% hexane, and the extraction step may be, for example, It is a reflux extraction step. The extraction temperature of the reflux extraction step may be, for example, 100 to 70 ° C and the extraction time may be, for example, 2 to 4 hours. Preferably, the extraction temperature of the reflux extraction step is 90 ° C, and the extraction time is 3 hours. After the above extraction step, the mixed extract is subjected to a filtration step S30 while hot to remove impurities in the mixed extract and obtain an extract filtrate.

接著,將萃取濾液進行濃縮步驟S40。其中,濃縮步驟可藉由減壓步驟以濃縮萃取濾液,以除去萃取濾液中之有機溶劑,進而獲得萃取浸膏。最後,進行噴霧乾燥步驟S50乾燥萃取浸膏,以獲得粉狀之中藥材組成物。其中,在噴霧乾燥步驟中,更可添加醫藥可接受之賦形劑,其中萃取浸膏佔中藥材組成物之重量百分比可例如為25%,賦形劑佔中藥材組成物之重量百分比可例如為75%,但不限於此。此外,賦形劑可例如由澱粉及結晶性纖維素所組成。 Next, the extraction filtrate is subjected to a concentration step S40. Wherein, the concentration step may be performed by concentrating the extraction filtrate by a depressurization step to remove the organic solvent in the extraction filtrate, thereby obtaining an extract extract. Finally, the extracting extract is dried by a spray drying step S50 to obtain a powdery intermediate medicinal composition. Wherein, in the spray drying step, a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient may be further added, wherein the weight percentage of the extract of the Chinese herbal medicine composition may be, for example, 25%, and the excipients may be, for example, the weight percentage of the composition of the Chinese herbal medicine, for example. It is 75%, but is not limited to this. Further, the excipient may be composed, for example, of starch and crystalline cellulose.

(一)為了證實本發明使用70%乙醇及30%己烷所組成之萃取液進行萃取步驟S20,對於提高本發明之中藥材組成物的萃取率及其葉綠素含量確實具有明顯的功效,下列說明使用四種不同萃取液(水、酒精、四氫呋喃及70%乙醇+30%己烷)製造中藥材組成物之操作步驟: (1) In order to confirm the extraction step S20 of the present invention using an extract composed of 70% ethanol and 30% hexane, it is effective to improve the extraction rate and chlorophyll content of the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention, the following description The procedure for the manufacture of Chinese herbal medicine compositions using four different extracts (water, alcohol, tetrahydrofuran and 70% ethanol + 30% hexane):

a.洋甘菊、枸杞、藍苺、決明子及紅景天分別打碎 後(中藥材打碎目的在於使藥材採樣均勻),以藥材重16倍的四種不同萃取液進行迴流萃取,上述四種萃取液分別為水;95%的酒精;100%四氫呋喃(Tetrahydrofuran,THF);及70%乙醇+30%已烷。 a. Chamomile, medlar, blueberry, cassia seed and Rhodiola After the Chinese herbal medicine is broken to make the medicine sample evenly, the four kinds of extracts with 16 times the weight of the medicine are subjected to reflux extraction. The above four kinds of extracts are respectively water; 95% alcohol; 100% tetrahydrofuran (Tetrahydrofuran, THF) ); and 70% ethanol + 30% hexane.

b.迴流萃取設定溫度為90℃,萃取時間3小時,經過3小時萃取後,趁熱過濾。 b. The reflux extraction set temperature was 90 ° C, the extraction time was 3 hours, and after 3 hours of extraction, it was filtered while hot.

c.將萃取濾液以減壓濃縮機濃縮至乾。 c. The extract filtrate was concentrated to dryness under a reduced pressure concentrator.

d.濃縮乾燥之後,將含浸膏的濃縮瓶一起秤重並計算萃取率。 d. After concentration and drying, the concentrated bottles containing the extract were weighed together and the extraction rate was calculated.

e.將萃取浸膏定量至20ml(10ml 95%酒精+8mlTHF+2mlRo水),使其完全溶解做為貯備物(stock)並置於4℃的冰箱中儲存。 e. The extract was quantified to 20 ml (10 ml 95% alcohol + 8 ml THF + 2 ml Ro water), completely dissolved as a stock and stored in a refrigerator at 4 °C.

f.取貯備物以THF稀釋2倍做為高效能液相層析(HPLC)檢驗樣品,並取10μl進行HPLC鑑定葉黃素含量。 f. The stock was diluted 2 times with THF as a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) test sample, and 10 μl was taken for HPLC to identify lutein content.

g.所得中藥材組成物之萃取率及其葉綠素濃度如下列表一所示,結果顯示以70%乙醇+30%已烷萃取中藥材組成物,不僅可達到較高之萃取率且主要對於保護眼睛具有功效之葉綠素成分的含量也明顯較其他萃取方式來的多。 g. The extraction rate of the obtained Chinese herbal medicine composition and its chlorophyll concentration are shown in the following Table 1. The results show that the Chinese herbal medicine composition is extracted with 70% ethanol + 30% hexane, which not only achieves a higher extraction rate but mainly protects the eyes. The content of chlorophyll components with efficacy is also significantly higher than other extraction methods.

(二)為了證實本發明之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物確實能夠有效改善使用者的視力退化問題,在本發明之評估試驗中,將藉由量測大鼠的視網膜電波圖(electroretinography,ERG)以評估大鼠的視力功能。視網膜電波圖為檢查動物視網膜功能最重要及敏感之技術,為世界動物眼科醫院之標準視網膜功能檢查方法。 (b) In order to confirm that the medicinal composition having the eye-protecting function of the present invention can effectively improve the visual deterioration of the user, in the evaluation test of the present invention, the electroretinogram of the rat is measured by electroretinography (electroretinography, ERG) to assess the visual function of the rat. The retinal radiography is the most important and sensitive technique for examining the retinal function of animals. It is the standard retinal function test method of the World Animal Ophthalmology Hospital.

此外,在本發明之評估試驗中,除了定時量測視網膜電波儀以評估視力恢復的情況之外,更藉由抽血檢驗動物體內的GOT、GPT、BUN以及γ-GT之數值,以評估本發明之中藥材組成物對於動物的肝臟和腎臟有無影響。 In addition, in the evaluation test of the present invention, in addition to the timing measurement of the retinal radiometer to assess the recovery of vision, the values of GOT, GPT, BUN and γ-GT in the animal are also examined by blood sampling to evaluate the present. In the invention, the composition of the medicinal material has no effect on the liver and kidney of the animal.

本發明之視力評估試驗的流程如下所述:首先,將體重300至400克之實驗用大鼠分成五組,第一組為空白組(僅正常餵食及飲水);第二組為對照組A(餵食洋甘菊萃取物之動物組);第三組為對照組B(餵食枸杞萃取物之動物組);第四組為對照組C(餵食藍莓萃取物及決明子萃取物之動物組);以及本發明(餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之動物組)。接著,上述五組動物皆在定溫之動物房中進行12小時光照/12小時黑暗之光照循環方式以模擬正常動物日常所接觸之光照時間,並供給充裕的飲水及飼料飼養。在餵食本發明之中藥材組成物前,五組動物皆連續一週以光誘導方式(光照循環12小時光照/12小時黑暗,其中光照之強度為10000勒克司(Lux,流明/平方公尺))誘發大鼠,使大鼠之視網膜退化。接著,研究人員分別對對照組A-C及本發明組連續餵 食四週前述之中藥材,並定時測量五組動物之視網膜電波圖以及肝、腎功能測試。其中,餵食方式為每日固定時間經由管灌餵食,且餵食量為104mg/kg/day(相當於成人口服1000mg/day的劑量)。 The procedure of the visual acuity evaluation test of the present invention is as follows: First, experimental rats weighing 300 to 400 g are divided into five groups, the first group is a blank group (normal feeding and drinking only); the second group is a control group A ( The group of animals fed chamomile extract); the third group was control group B (animal group fed with cockroach extract); the fourth group was control group C (animal group fed with blueberry extract and cassia extract); and the present invention (An animal group fed with the medicinal composition of the present invention). Then, the above five groups of animals were subjected to a 12-hour light/12-hour dark light cycle in a fixed-temperature animal room to simulate the daily exposure time of normal animals, and to provide sufficient drinking water and feed. Before feeding the medicinal composition of the present invention, all five groups of animals were exposed to light for one week (light cycle 12 hours light / 12 hours dark, wherein the intensity of light was 10000 lux (Lux, lumens per square meter)) Rats were induced to degenerate the retina of the rat. Next, the researchers fed the control group A-C and the present invention continuously. Eat the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicines, and regularly measure the retinal radiography and liver and kidney function tests of five groups of animals. Among them, the feeding method is feeding through a tube at a fixed time every day, and the feeding amount is 104 mg/kg/day (corresponding to an adult oral dose of 1000 mg/day).

視網膜電波圖的量測方式如下所述:首先,以50mg/kg舒泰(zoletil)麻醉大鼠後,將小動物角膜電極置於大鼠之眼結膜上,並連接參考電極於耳朵。以視網膜電波儀(AcriVet,Germany)紀錄四週之後,將記錄的結果以統計分析方法分析本發明之中藥材組成物的視力保護能力。其中,統計分析方法為K-W檢定(Kruskal-Wallis Test)。由於使用視網膜電波儀以觀察動物視力是一種非侵入式的診斷方式,因此,可在不犧牲老鼠的情況下,達到持續觀察老鼠健康狀態的目的。 The measurement of the retinal radiogram is as follows: First, after anesthetizing the rat with 50 mg/kg zoletil, the small animal corneal electrode is placed on the conjunctiva of the rat's eye, and the reference electrode is attached to the ear. After recording for four weeks with a retinal wave meter (AcriVet, Germany), the recorded results were analyzed by statistical analysis for the visual protection ability of the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention. Among them, the statistical analysis method is K-Kal-Wallis Test. Since the use of a retinal radiometer to observe animal vision is a non-invasive diagnostic method, the purpose of continuously observing the health of the mouse can be achieved without sacrificing the mouse.

視網膜電波儀所記錄之視網膜電波圖可包含a波(a-wave)及b波(b-wave)。a波代表感光細胞接收到光刺激的時候所產生的動作電位,b波則是代表此動作電位傳遞到神經節細胞之後將訊息傳入腦部時的動作電位。 The retinal radiography recorded by the retinal radiometer may include a-wave and b-wave. The a wave represents the action potential generated when the photoreceptor receives the light stimulus, and the b wave represents the action potential when the action potential is transmitted to the ganglion cell and the message is transmitted to the brain.

將前述五組動物組分別連續餵食四週並定時進行視網膜電波量測,將紀錄所得之視網膜電波圖經統計分析後即得下列第2圖及第3圖。第2圖係為五組動物組藉由視網膜電波量測所得之a波經統計分析所得之數據圖,第3圖則是五組動物組藉由視網膜電波量測所得之b波經統計分析所得之數據圖。 The above five groups of animals were continuously fed for four weeks and the retinal wave measurements were performed at regular intervals. The statistical analysis of the retinal radiograms obtained after the records was obtained, and the following figures 2 and 3 were obtained. Figure 2 is a statistical analysis of the a-waves obtained by retinal radio wave measurements in five groups of animals, and Figure 3 is a statistical analysis of b-waves obtained from retinal wave measurements in five groups of animals. Data map.

如第2圖及第3圖所示,大鼠經光誘導一週後(尚未餵食本發明之中藥材組成物),大鼠的視力a波降低至光誘導前約10至25%,而大鼠的視力b波降低至光誘導前約30至50%。然而,經連續餵食四週本發明之中藥材組成物後,從第2圖中可知, 大鼠的視力a波在餵食3週後即可回復至光誘導前約60%,而空白組大鼠的視力a波僅能回復至光誘導前約20%。此外,從第3圖中可知,大鼠的視力b波在餵食3週後即可回復至光誘導前約90%,而空白組大鼠的視力b波則僅能回復至光誘導前約50%。除此之外,如第2圖及第3圖所示,本發明改善大鼠視力之效果確實優於對照組A-C,此視力評估試驗結果顯示,本發明之中藥材組成物對於改善視力確實具有不可預期之功效。 As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, after one week of light induction in rats (not yet fed the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention), the visual a wave of the rat was reduced to about 10 to 25% before light induction, and the rat The visual b-wave is reduced to about 30 to 50% before light induction. However, after continuously feeding the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention for four weeks, it can be seen from Fig. 2 that The visual a wave of the rat returned to about 60% before the light induction after 3 weeks of feeding, while the visual a wave of the blank group only returned to about 20% before the light induction. In addition, as can be seen from Fig. 3, the visual b wave of the rat can return to about 90% before the light induction after 3 weeks of feeding, while the visual b wave of the blank group can only return to about 50 before the light induction. %. In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the effect of improving the visual acuity of the present invention is indeed superior to that of the control group AC. The results of the visual acuity evaluation test show that the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention does have an improvement for vision. Unpredictable effects.

請繼續參閱第4圖及第5圖。第4圖係為本發明及空白組藉由視網膜電波量測所得之a波經統計分析所得之視力恢復程度之數據圖,第5圖係為本發明及空白組藉由視網膜電波量測所得之b波經統計分析所得之視力恢復程度之數據圖。 Please continue to see Figures 4 and 5. Figure 4 is a data plot of the degree of visual recovery obtained by statistical analysis of the a-wave obtained by retinal radio wave measurement in the present invention and the blank group, and Figure 5 is the measurement of the retinal wave by the present invention and the blank group. B-wave data obtained by statistical analysis of the degree of visual recovery.

如第4圖所示,分別比較空白組以及餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之視力恢復程度,可發現餵食本發明之中藥材組成物一週後,餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之大鼠的視力恢復程度約為20%,而空白組之視力恢復程度僅約為13%。此外,在餵食本發明之中藥材組成物三週後,餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之大鼠的視力恢復程度可高達約35%,而空白組之視力恢復程度僅約為10%。 As shown in Fig. 4, comparing the blank group and the degree of visual recovery of the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention, it can be found that the rat of the Chinese medicinal composition of the present invention is fed one week after the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention is fed. The degree of visual recovery was approximately 20%, while the visual recovery of the blank group was only approximately 13%. Further, after feeding the medicinal composition of the present invention for three weeks, the degree of visual recovery of the rats fed the medicinal composition of the present invention was as high as about 35%, and the degree of visual recovery of the blank group was only about 10%.

接著比較由視網膜電波圖之b波量測之視力恢復程度,如第5圖所示,可發現餵食本發明之中藥材組成物一週後,餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之大鼠的視力恢復程度約為13%,而空白組之視力恢復程度僅約為5%。而餵食本發明之中藥材組成物三週後,餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之大鼠的視力恢復程度可高達38%,而空白組之視力恢復程度僅約為10%。此外,如第5圖所示,在餵食本發明之中藥材組成物四週後,餵食本發明之中 藥材組成物之大鼠的視力恢復程度可高達45%,更可證明本發明之中藥材組成物可有效恢復視網膜受損之大鼠的視力並具有連續性視力回復之功效。 Next, the degree of visual recovery of the b-wave measurement by the electroretinogram is compared. As shown in Fig. 5, it can be found that the vision recovery of the rat fed the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention after one week of feeding the medicinal composition of the present invention is found. The degree is about 13%, and the visual recovery of the blank group is only about 5%. After feeding the medicinal composition of the present invention for three weeks, the degree of visual recovery of the rats fed the medicinal composition of the present invention was as high as 38%, and the degree of visual recovery of the blank group was only about 10%. Further, as shown in Fig. 5, after feeding the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention, it is fed to the present invention. The degree of visual recovery of the medicinal composition of the rat can be as high as 45%, and it can be proved that the medicinal composition of the present invention can effectively restore the vision of the rat with retinal damage and has the effect of continuous visual recovery.

此外,申請人在進行上述視網膜電波量測之過程中,也對兩組大鼠進行抽血採樣,以評估本發明之中藥材組成物對於肝臟及腎臟功能的影響。肝腎功能之量測方式是對大鼠抽血2ml,以偵測血液中GOT、GPT、γ-GT以及BUN的含量,其偵測結果如下表所示: In addition, in the course of performing the above-described retinal electric wave measurement, the applicant also performed blood sampling on the two groups of rats to evaluate the influence of the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention on liver and kidney function. The method of measuring liver and kidney function is to measure 2 ml of blood in rats to detect the contents of GOT, GPT, γ-GT and BUN in blood. The detection results are shown in the following table:

cccGOT、GPT及γ-GT皆是最常見的肝功能檢查項目,也是肝細胞中最重要的酵素,是動物體內負責醣類和蛋白質互相轉換的新陳代謝作用中必要的酵素。GOT(glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase,麩草酸轉氨基脢),或稱PT轉氨、AST。GPT(glutamate pyruvate transaminase,血清丙酮轉氨基脢),或稱OT轉氨、ALT。γ-GT是一種細胞性結合性糖蛋白,一般稱為酵素蛋白,雖然大量存在於腎細尿管之細胞膜中,但血清中的γ-GT卻大部分來自於肝臟。 cccGOT, GPT and γ-GT are the most common liver function tests, and the most important enzymes in liver cells. They are essential enzymes in the metabolism of carbohydrates and proteins. GOT (glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase, glutamic acid transamination), or PT to ammonia, AST. GPT (glutamate pyruvate transaminase, serum acetone transaminase), or OT transamination, ALT. γ-GT is a cell-binding glycoprotein, generally called an enzyme protein. Although it is abundantly present in the cell membrane of the renal urinary tract, most of the γ-GT in serum comes from the liver.

BUN(Blood Urea Nitrogen,尿素氮)是由肝臟代謝蛋 白質產生的廢物,由腎臟過濾排出。當腎臟受損或腎功能障礙時,腎臟排除功能可能降低或完全喪失,導致BUN上升。BUN太高會對身體產生毒性,危害動物體之器官。 BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen, urea nitrogen) is a protein that is metabolized by the liver. Waste from white matter is filtered by the kidneys. When the kidney is damaged or kidney dysfunction, the kidney elimination function may be reduced or completely lost, resulting in an increase in BUN. Too high a BUN can be toxic to the body and endanger the organs of the animal.

在上表中,正常鼠為未進行光誘導且未餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之大鼠,空白組為僅進行光誘導但未餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之大鼠,本發明組即為進行光誘導並餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之大鼠。由上表可知,本發明組與空白組之大鼠的GOT、GPT、γ-GT以及BUN的含量相近,且相較於文獻正常值,經餵食本發明之中藥材組成物之大鼠,其GOT、GPT、γ-GT以及BUN的含量皆落於正常值的範圍內,顯示本發明之中藥材組成物並不會對動物體之肝腎功能造成影響。 In the above table, the normal mouse is a rat which is not photoinduced and is not fed with the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention, and the blank group is a rat which is only light-induced but not fed with the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention, the present invention group That is, a rat that performs light induction and feeds the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention. As can be seen from the above table, the GOT, GPT, γ-GT and BUN contents of the rats of the present invention group and the blank group are similar, and compared with the normal values of the literature, the rats fed the Chinese medicinal composition of the present invention have The contents of GOT, GPT, γ-GT and BUN all fall within the range of normal values, indicating that the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention does not affect the liver and kidney function of the animal.

綜上所述,由上述之視網膜電波圖及視力恢復程度量測可知,經連續餵食四週本發明之中藥材組成物後,大鼠的視力在餵食3、4週後有明顯的改善效果,且由上述之肝腎功能檢測中可知,本發明之中藥材組成物並不會破壞動物體之肝腎功能。 In summary, from the above-mentioned measurement of the retinal radiography and the degree of visual recovery, it is known that after continuous feeding of the composition of the medicinal material of the invention for four weeks, the visual acuity of the rat has a significant improvement effect after 3 and 4 weeks of feeding, and It can be seen from the above-mentioned liver and kidney function test that the composition of the medicinal material of the present invention does not destroy the liver and kidney function of the animal.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

S10‧‧‧提供中藥材混合物 S10‧‧‧Providing a mixture of Chinese herbal medicines

S20‧‧‧進行萃取步驟 S20‧‧‧Extraction step

S30‧‧‧進行過濾步驟 S30‧‧‧Filter step

S40‧‧‧進行濃縮步驟 S40‧‧‧ Concentration step

S50‧‧‧進行噴霧乾燥步驟 S50‧‧‧ Spray drying step

Claims (9)

一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,它是藉由一包含下列步驟的方法而被製得:提供一中藥材混合物,該中藥材混合物係由重量百分比為70%至30%之一菊科植物、重量百分比為45%至15%之一枸杞、重量百分比為20%至5%之一藍莓、重量百分比為20%至5%之一決明子以及重量百分比為10%至1%之一紅景天所組成;進行一萃取步驟,藉由一由70%乙醇及30%己烷所組成的萃取液萃取該中藥材混合物以獲得一混合萃取物;以及進行一過濾步驟,藉此而得到該中藥材組成物。 A medicinal composition having an eye-protecting function, which is prepared by a method comprising the steps of: providing a mixture of Chinese medicinal materials, the Chinese medicinal material mixture being from 70% to 30% by weight of the compositae Plant, weight percentage of 45% to 15% by weight, weight percentage of 20% to 5% of one blueberry, weight percentage of 20% to 5% of one cassia, and weight percentage of 10% to 1% of one red Composition of the sky; performing an extraction step of extracting the mixture of the Chinese herbal medicine by an extract consisting of 70% ethanol and 30% hexane to obtain a mixed extract; and performing a filtration step, thereby obtaining the traditional Chinese medicine Material composition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,其中在該方法中,在該過濾步驟後可進一步進行一濃縮步驟。 The medicinal composition having an eye protection function according to claim 1, wherein in the method, a concentration step may be further performed after the filtering step. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,其中在該方法中,在該濃縮步驟後可進一步進行一噴霧乾燥步驟。 The medicinal composition having an ocular function as described in claim 2, wherein in the method, a spray drying step may be further performed after the concentrating step. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物,其中在該方法中,該菊科植物之重量百分比為45%,該枸杞之重量百分比為30%,該藍莓之重量百分比為10%,該決明子之重量百分比為10%,該紅景天之重量百分比為5%。 The medicinal composition having an eye protection function according to claim 1, wherein in the method, the weight percentage of the compositae is 45%, the weight percentage of the cockroach is 30%, and the weight of the blueberry The percentage is 10%, the weight percentage of the cassia seed is 10%, and the weight percentage of the Rhodiola is 5%. 一種具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法,至少包含下列步驟:提供一中藥材混合物,該中藥材混合物係由重量百分比為70%至30%之一菊科植物、重量百分比為45%至15%之一枸 杞、重量百分比為20%至5%之一藍莓、重量百分比為20%至5%之一決明子以及重量百分比為10%至1%之一紅景天所組成;進行一萃取步驟,藉由一由70%乙醇及30%己烷所組成的萃取液萃取該中藥材混合物以獲得一混合萃取物;進行一過濾步驟,用以過濾該混合萃取物以獲得一萃取濾液;進行一濃縮步驟,用以濃縮該萃取濾液以獲得一萃取浸膏;以及進行一噴霧乾燥步驟,用以乾燥該萃取浸膏以獲得粉狀之該中藥材組成物。 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a medicinal material composition with eye protection function, comprising at least the following steps: providing a mixture of Chinese herbal medicines, the Chinese medicinal material mixture is from 70% to 30% by weight of a compositae, 45% by weight Up to 15% 杞, a percentage by weight of 20% to 5% of blueberries, 20% to 5% by weight of cassia, and 10% to 1% by weight of Rhodiola; performing an extraction step by one Extracting the mixture of Chinese herbal medicines with an extract consisting of 70% ethanol and 30% hexane to obtain a mixed extract; performing a filtration step for filtering the mixed extract to obtain an extraction filtrate; performing a concentration step, using The extracting filtrate is concentrated to obtain an extracting extract; and a spray drying step is performed to dry the extracting extract to obtain a powdered composition of the Chinese herbal medicine. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法,其中該菊科植物之重量百分比為45%,該枸杞之重量百分比為30%,該藍莓之重量百分比為10%,該決明子之重量百分比為10%,該紅景天之重量百分比為5%。 The method for producing a medicinal composition having an eye protection function according to claim 5, wherein the weight percentage of the compositae is 45%, the weight percentage of the cockroach is 30%, and the weight percentage of the blueberry is 10%, the weight percentage of the cassia seed is 10%, and the weight percentage of the Rhodiola rosea is 5%. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法,其中該萃取步驟為一迴流萃取步驟。 The method for producing a medicinal composition having an eye protection function according to claim 5, wherein the extraction step is a reflux extraction step. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法,其中該萃取液之重量係為該中藥材混合物之重量的16倍。 The method for producing a medicinal composition having an eye protection function according to claim 5, wherein the extract has a weight of 16 times the weight of the mixture of the Chinese medicinal materials. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有護眼功能之中藥材組成物之製造方法,其中該乾燥步驟更包含添加一賦形劑,其中該萃取浸膏佔該中藥材組成物之重量百分比為25%,該賦形劑佔該中藥材組成物之重量百分比為75%。 The method for producing a medicinal material composition having an eye protection function according to claim 5, wherein the drying step further comprises adding an excipient, wherein the extracting extract comprises the weight percentage of the composition of the Chinese medicinal material 25%, the excipient accounted for 75% by weight of the composition of the Chinese herbal medicine.
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