TWI534779B - Sub-pixel driving system and the driving method thereof - Google Patents

Sub-pixel driving system and the driving method thereof Download PDF

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TWI534779B
TWI534779B TW103124693A TW103124693A TWI534779B TW I534779 B TWI534779 B TW I534779B TW 103124693 A TW103124693 A TW 103124693A TW 103124693 A TW103124693 A TW 103124693A TW I534779 B TWI534779 B TW I534779B
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pixel
display
pixels
sub
driving
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TW103124693A
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TW201514953A (en
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巫信輝
陳恒殷
朱易明
王聖博
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財團法人工業技術研究院
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Priority to CN201410435852.3A priority Critical patent/CN104517559B/en
Priority to US14/493,235 priority patent/US20150091952A1/en
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顯示器次畫素驅動系統及其驅動方法 Display sub-pixel driving system and driving method thereof

本揭露係關於一種顯示器次畫素驅動系統;特別係關於一種可決定驅動順序之顯示器次畫素驅動系統。 The present disclosure relates to a display sub-pixel driving system; in particular, to a display sub-pixel driving system that can determine a driving sequence.

隨著平面電視、智慧型手機與平板電腦的普及,各種不同類型的顯示面板例如液晶顯示面板、有機電激發光顯示面板等也不斷的在規格與尺寸上精進,以滿足市場的需求。然而,顯示面板在發展過程中也面臨了許多待克服的缺點。舉例而言,隨著顯示面板的解析度的提升,各種種類的面板推陳出新。然而,如何有效的統合以及驅動各種種類的面板,並且降低面板的功耗則為業界需要解決的問題。 With the popularity of flat-panel TVs, smart phones and tablets, various types of display panels such as liquid crystal display panels and organic electroluminescent display panels are constantly being refined in terms of specifications and sizes to meet market demands. However, the display panel also faces many shortcomings to be overcome in the development process. For example, as the resolution of display panels has increased, various types of panels have evolved. However, how to effectively integrate and drive various kinds of panels and reduce the power consumption of the panel is a problem that the industry needs to solve.

本揭露所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統以及顯示器次畫素驅動方法,可根據影響電壓轉換幅度之顏色或者電壓的平均值,選擇驅動顯示面板中之行次畫素的順序,以降低功耗。 The display sub-pixel driving system and the display sub-pixel driving method of the present disclosure can select the order of driving the rows of pixels in the display panel according to the average value of the color or voltage that affects the voltage conversion amplitude to reduce power consumption. .

本揭露提供一種顯示器次畫素驅動系統。顯示器次畫素驅動系統包括一顯示面板、一影像接收單元、一控制 單元、一影像排列單元以及一驅動單元。顯示面板具有一顯示特性,並且包括複數畫素,其中每一畫素具有複數次畫素,複數次畫素係以一矩陣排列,並且矩陣具有複數行以及複數列。影像接收單元用以接收複數次顯示畫素階調資訊。控制單元用以根據顯示特性提供至少一驅動參數,並且根據顯示特性決定一特定驅動順序。影像排列單元用以根據驅動參數排列影像接收單元所接收之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊。驅動單元用以根據特定驅動順序,使用次顯示畫素階調資訊驅動顯示面板上的次畫素。 The present disclosure provides a display sub-pixel driving system. The display sub-pixel driving system includes a display panel, an image receiving unit, and a control a unit, an image arrangement unit, and a drive unit. The display panel has a display characteristic and includes a plurality of pixels, wherein each pixel has a plurality of pixels, the plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix, and the matrix has a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. The image receiving unit is configured to receive the pixel information of the plurality of times. The control unit is configured to provide at least one driving parameter according to the display characteristic, and determine a specific driving sequence according to the display characteristic. The image arranging unit is configured to arrange the plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information received by the image receiving unit according to the driving parameter. The driving unit is configured to drive the secondary pixels on the display panel by using the secondary display pixel tone information according to a specific driving sequence.

本揭露亦提供一種顯示器次畫素驅動方法,適用於具有一顯示面板之一顯示器次畫素驅動系統,顯示面板具有一顯示特性,並且包括複數畫素,其中每一畫素具有複數次畫素,複數次畫素係以一矩陣排列,並且矩陣具有複數行以及複數列。顯示器次畫素驅動方法包括:接收複數次顯示畫素階調資訊;根據顯示特性提供至少一驅動參數;根據驅動參數,排列所接收之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊;根據顯示特性,決定一特定驅動順序;以及根據特定驅動順序,使用次顯示畫素階調資訊驅動顯示面板上的次畫素。 The present disclosure also provides a display sub-pixel driving method, which is suitable for a display sub-pixel driving system having a display panel, the display panel has a display characteristic, and includes a plurality of pixels, wherein each pixel has a plurality of pixels. The plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix, and the matrix has a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. The display sub-pixel driving method comprises: receiving a plurality of display pixel tone information; providing at least one driving parameter according to the display characteristic; and arranging the received plurality of display pixel tone information according to the driving parameter; determining according to the display characteristic a specific driving sequence; and driving the sub-pixels on the display panel using the secondary display pixel tone information according to a specific driving order.

100‧‧‧顯示器次畫素驅動系統 100‧‧‧Display sub-pixel drive system

102‧‧‧影像接收單元 102‧‧‧Image receiving unit

104‧‧‧影像排列單元 104‧‧‧Image Arrangement Unit

106‧‧‧控制單元 106‧‧‧Control unit

108‧‧‧驅動單元 108‧‧‧Drive unit

110‧‧‧顯示面板 110‧‧‧ display panel

112‧‧‧儲存裝置 112‧‧‧Storage device

114‧‧‧感測裝置 114‧‧‧Sensing device

112A、112B‧‧‧區塊 Block 112A, 112B‧‧‧

1082A‧‧‧第一行緩衝器 1082A‧‧‧First line buffer

1082B‧‧‧第二行緩衝器 1082B‧‧‧second line buffer

1082‧‧‧合併行緩衝器 1082‧‧‧ Combined line buffer

1084‧‧‧行緩衝驅動裝置 1084‧‧‧ line buffer drive

F1~F4‧‧‧畫素 F1~F4‧‧‧ pixels

C1~C8‧‧‧列 C1~C8‧‧‧ column

L1~L8‧‧‧行 L1~L8‧‧‧

R11~R44、B11~B44、G111~G442‧‧‧次顯示畫素階調資訊 R11~R44, B11~B44, G111~G442‧‧‧ times display pixel tone information

CS1~CS8‧‧‧驅動電壓 CS1~CS8‧‧‧ drive voltage

第1圖係顯示一依據本揭露實施例之顯示器次畫素驅動系統之方塊圖。 1 is a block diagram showing a display sub-pixel drive system in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第2圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之畫素之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a pixel in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第3圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之顯示面板之示意 圖。 3 is a schematic view showing a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure.

第4圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之顯示面板之示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing a display panel in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure.

第5圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之顯示面板之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing a display panel in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure.

第6圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之顯示面板之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing a display panel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

第7圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之驅動單元之行緩衝器的示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing a line buffer of a driving unit in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第8圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之驅動單元之行緩衝器的示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram showing a line buffer of a driving unit in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure.

第9圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之顯示器次畫素驅動系統之方塊圖。 Figure 9 is a block diagram showing a display sub-pixel drive system in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure.

第10圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之儲存裝置的示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing a storage device in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第11圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之驅動訊號的示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing a driving signal in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第12圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之驅動訊號的示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing a driving signal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

第13圖係顯示一依據本揭露實施例之顯示器次畫素驅動方法之流程圖。 Figure 13 is a flow chart showing a display sub-pixel driving method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第14圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之行緩衝器驅動 方法之流程圖。 Figure 14 is a diagram showing a line buffer drive in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure. Flow chart of the method.

第15圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之行緩衝器驅動方法之流程圖。 Figure 15 is a flow chart showing a line buffer driving method in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure.

以下將詳細討論本揭露各種實施例之裝置及使用方法。然而值得注意的是,本揭露所提供之許多可行的發明概念可實施在各種特定範圍中。這些特定實施例僅用於舉例說明本揭露之裝置及使用方法,但非用於限定本揭露之範圍。 The apparatus and method of use of the various embodiments of the present disclosure are discussed in detail below. It should be noted, however, that many of the possible inventive concepts provided by the present disclosure can be implemented in various specific ranges. These specific embodiments are only intended to illustrate the apparatus and methods of use of the present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

第1圖係顯示一依據本揭露實施例之顯示器次畫素驅動系統之方塊圖。顯示器次畫素驅動系統100包括一影像接收單元102、一影像排列單元104、一控制單元106、一驅動單元108以及一顯示面板110。顯示器次畫素驅動系統100可實施於其他電腦系統樣態(configuration)上,例如,數位電視、類比電視、手持式設備(hand-held devices)、多處理器系統、以微處理器為基礎或可程式化之消費性電子產品(microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics)、網路電腦、迷你電腦、大型主機以及類似具有顯示裝置之設備。值得注意的是,顯示器次畫素驅動系統100可實施於具有一中央處理器(CPU)以及一顯示模組的電子裝置中,其中顯示模組包括另一處理器。在一實施例中,影像接收單元102以及影像排列單元104係實施於中央處理器中, 而控制單元106、驅動單元108以及顯示面板110系實施於顯示模組之處理器中。換言之,中央處理器可根據顯示模組所提供之驅動參數,排列所接收的複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,但本揭露不限於此。在另一實施例中,影像接收單元102係實施於中央處理器中,而影像排列單元104、控制單元106、驅動單元108以及顯示面板110系實施於顯示模組之處理器中。 1 is a block diagram showing a display sub-pixel drive system in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The display sub-pixel driving system 100 includes an image receiving unit 102, an image array unit 104, a control unit 106, a driving unit 108, and a display panel 110. The display sub-pixel drive system 100 can be implemented on other computer system configurations, such as digital televisions, analog televisions, hand-held devices, multi-processor systems, microprocessor-based or Microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, network computers, minicomputers, mainframes, and similar devices with display devices. It should be noted that the display sub-pixel drive system 100 can be implemented in an electronic device having a central processing unit (CPU) and a display module, wherein the display module includes another processor. In an embodiment, the image receiving unit 102 and the image array unit 104 are implemented in a central processing unit. The control unit 106, the driving unit 108, and the display panel 110 are implemented in a processor of the display module. In other words, the central processing unit can arrange the received plurality of display pixel tone information according to the driving parameters provided by the display module, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the image receiving unit 102 is implemented in a central processing unit, and the image array unit 104, the control unit 106, the driving unit 108, and the display panel 110 are implemented in a processor of the display module.

影像接收單元102用以接收複數次顯示畫素(sub-pixel)階調資訊。舉例而言,影像接收單元102可為至少一資料線,用以自儲存裝置、網路或者其他來源接收次顯示畫素階調資訊。值得注意的是,影像接收單元102所接收之次顯示畫素階調資訊可構成一張(frame)影像,其中次顯示畫素階調資訊包括一張影像中每一個畫素(pixel)之紅色(red,R)、綠色(green,G)以及藍色(blue,B)的階調資訊。 The image receiving unit 102 is configured to receive a plurality of sub-pixel tone information. For example, the image receiving unit 102 can be at least one data line for receiving secondary display pixel tone information from a storage device, a network, or other sources. It should be noted that the pixel display tone information received by the image receiving unit 102 can form a frame image, wherein the second display pixel tone information includes the red color of each pixel in the image. (red, R), green (green, G) and blue (blue, B) tone information.

影像排列單元104用以根據控制單元106所產生之驅動參數,排列影像接收單元102所接收之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊。舉例而言,影像排列單元104可依照顯示面板110中之次畫素排列的規則重新排列次顯示畫素階調資訊。 The image arrangement unit 104 is configured to arrange the plurality of display pixel tone information received by the image receiving unit 102 according to the driving parameters generated by the control unit 106. For example, the image arrangement unit 104 may rearrange the secondary display pixel tone information according to the rules of the secondary pixel arrangement in the display panel 110.

控制單元106用以根據顯示面板110之顯示特性,決定一特定驅動順序。換言之,控制單元106係用以根據相應於複數次畫素的電壓,決定一特定驅動順序。在本揭露之一實施例中,特定驅動順序係以顯示面板110中之次畫素所排列之矩陣中的行為單位,依照相應於複數次畫素的電壓,分別驅動具有相似電壓的至少一行複數次畫素。舉例而言,紅色次畫素、綠色次畫素以及藍色次畫素分別具有不同位準 的驅動電壓以致使次畫素產生不同亮度的顏色。然而,不同顏色的次畫素所相應的驅動電壓位準的差異,相較於同樣顏色的次畫素所相應的驅動電壓位準的差異大。因此,相同顏色的次畫素具有相似的電壓。在另一實施例中,控制單元106更用以根據每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,決定特定驅動順序。詳細而言,控制單元106分別計算每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在複數次畫素上所施加之電壓值的平均,並根據每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在複數次畫素所施加之電壓值的平均,決定特定驅動順序,但本揭露不限於此。控制單元106亦可分別計算每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在複數次畫素上所施加之電流值的平均,並根據每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在複數次畫素所施加之電流值的平均,決定特定驅動順序。換言之,控制單元106可根據所計算之電壓或者電流平均值分別所屬之複數範圍,分別在複數週期中之同一週期,驅動具有同一範圍之次顯示畫素階調資訊所相應的次畫素。另外,控制單元106更用以根據顯示面板110之顯示特性提供至少一驅動參數,並且將驅動參數傳送至影像排列單元104,使得影像排列單元104可根據驅動參數,將影像接收單元102所接收之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,排列為符合顯示面板110之順序。 The control unit 106 is configured to determine a specific driving sequence according to the display characteristics of the display panel 110. In other words, the control unit 106 is configured to determine a specific driving sequence based on the voltage corresponding to the plurality of pixels. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the specific driving sequence drives at least one line having a similar voltage according to the voltage corresponding to the plurality of pixels in the row of the matrix arranged in the sub-pixels in the display panel 110. Secondary pixels. For example, red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels have different levels. The driving voltage is such that the sub-pixels produce colors of different brightness. However, the difference in the driving voltage level corresponding to the sub-pixels of different colors is larger than the difference in the driving voltage level corresponding to the sub-pixels of the same color. Therefore, sub-pixels of the same color have similar voltages. In another embodiment, the control unit 106 is further configured to display pixel tone information according to a plurality of times of each row to determine a specific driving sequence. In detail, the control unit 106 respectively calculates an average of the voltage values applied to the pixel elements on the plurality of pixels of the plurality of times of the display, and displays the pixel tone information in the plurality of times according to the plurality of times of each line. The average of the voltage values applied by the pixels determines the specific driving order, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The control unit 106 can also calculate the average of the current values applied to the pixel elements on the plurality of pixels of the pixel display of each line, and display the pixel tone information in the plurality of pixels according to the plurality of times of each line. The average of the applied current values determines the specific drive sequence. In other words, the control unit 106 can drive the sub-pixels corresponding to the second display pixel tone information having the same range according to the complex range to which the calculated voltage or current average value respectively belongs, in the same cycle of the complex cycle. In addition, the control unit 106 is further configured to provide at least one driving parameter according to the display characteristic of the display panel 110, and transmit the driving parameter to the image arranging unit 104, so that the image arranging unit 104 can receive the image receiving unit 102 according to the driving parameter. The pixel tone information is displayed plural times in the order of the display panel 110.

值得注意的是,控制單元106根據一外部資訊提供驅動參數或特定驅動順序。外部資訊可為顯示面板110之一物理特性,控制單元106更用以根據顯示面板110之物理特性提供驅動參數或特定驅動順序,但本揭露不限於此。其中, 物理特性包括顯示面板110之撓曲角度、環境溫度、環境濕度、表面溫度、表面濕度、環境亮度、連續使用時間、累積使用時間、壓力及/或傾斜角度。在另一實施例中,控制單元106可根據影像接收單元102接收之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊進行統計分析以決定驅動參數或特定驅動順序。上述統計分析方法可為單一行或單一列之各顏色階調之分佈與變異量或標準差。 It is worth noting that the control unit 106 provides drive parameters or a specific drive sequence based on an external information. The external information may be a physical characteristic of the display panel 110. The control unit 106 is further configured to provide a driving parameter or a specific driving sequence according to the physical characteristics of the display panel 110, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. among them, Physical characteristics include deflection angle of display panel 110, ambient temperature, ambient humidity, surface temperature, surface humidity, ambient brightness, continuous use time, cumulative usage time, pressure, and/or tilt angle. In another embodiment, the control unit 106 may perform statistical analysis according to the plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information received by the image receiving unit 102 to determine a driving parameter or a specific driving sequence. The above statistical analysis method may be the distribution and variation or standard deviation of each color tone of a single row or a single column.

驅動單元108用以根據控制單元106所決定之特定驅動順序,使用複數次顯示畫素階調資訊驅動上述顯示面板上的上述複數次畫素。在一實施例中,驅動單元108使用影像排列單元104所排列後之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,驅動顯示面板110上的次畫素。 The driving unit 108 is configured to drive the plurality of pixels on the display panel by using a plurality of display pixel tone information according to a specific driving sequence determined by the control unit 106. In one embodiment, the driving unit 108 displays the pixel parameters on the display panel 110 by using the plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information after the image array unit 104 is arranged.

顯示面板110具有一顯示特性,並且包括複數畫素,其中每一畫素具有複數次畫素,複數次畫素係以一矩陣排列,並且矩陣具有複數行以及複數列。值得注意的是,本揭露所示之顯示面板110中之複數次畫素具有一特定排列結構,並且特定排列結構為顯示特性,其中在特定排列結構中,兩相鄰之複數畫素中之至少一相同原色之次畫素為互相鄰接。值得注意的是,特定排列結構影響複數次畫素的電壓。在一實施例中,控制單元106係用以根據特定排列結構判斷相應於複數次畫素的電壓,以決定特定驅動順序,但本揭露不限於此。詳細而言,控制單元106係用以根據特定排列結構中複數次畫素之顏色的順序,決定特定驅動順序。舉例而言,特定驅動順序係依序分別驅動特定結構中在列上具有相同顏 色之次畫素的行,但本揭露不限於此。 The display panel 110 has a display characteristic and includes a plurality of pixels each having a plurality of pixels, the plurality of pixels being arranged in a matrix, and the matrix having a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. It should be noted that the plurality of pixels in the display panel 110 of the present disclosure have a specific arrangement structure, and the specific arrangement structure is a display characteristic, wherein in the specific arrangement structure, at least two of the adjacent plural pixels are The secondary pixels of the same primary color are adjacent to each other. It is worth noting that the specific permutation structure affects the voltage of a plurality of pixels. In an embodiment, the control unit 106 is configured to determine a voltage corresponding to the plurality of pixels according to a specific arrangement structure to determine a specific driving order, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In detail, the control unit 106 is configured to determine a specific driving order according to the order of the colors of the plurality of pixels in the specific arrangement. For example, a specific drive sequence drives the same structure in the column in the specific structure. The line of color is secondary, but the disclosure is not limited to this.

第2圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之畫素之示意圖。第2圖分別顯示了5種特定排列結構中,畫素F1~F5之排列規則。值得注意的是,畫素F1~F5可分別構成一顯示面板110,如第4圖以及第7圖所示。每一畫素F1~F5包括以一田字型所排列之4個次畫素,其中田字型包括一第一行以及一第二行,並且第一行以及第二行分別具有兩個次畫素。舉例而言,畫素F1包括以田字型所排列之紅色次畫素R、藍色次畫素B以及兩個綠色次畫素G,其中田字型之第一行分別為紅色次畫素R以及藍色次畫素B,第二行分別為另外兩個綠色次畫素G。畫素F2包括以田字型所排列之次紅色畫素R、藍色次畫素B、綠色次畫素G以及白色次畫素W,其中田字型之第一行分別為紅色次畫素R以及綠色次畫素G,第二行分別為藍色次畫素B以及白色次畫素W。值得注意的是,在畫素F2之實施例中,白色次畫素W係由影像排列單元104根據控制單元106所提供之驅動參數,計算所接收之次顯示畫素階調資訊所產生的。詳細而言,控制單元106依照顯示面板110之顯示特性(即畫素F2的排列方式)提供驅動參數,影像排列單元104根據驅動參數計算每一畫素中之白色次畫素的次顯示畫素階調資訊。接著,影像排列單元104再根據代表顯示面板110之特定排列結構的驅動參數,排列所接收之紅色、藍色以及綠色的次顯示畫素階調資訊以及所計算之白色的次顯示畫素階調資訊,但本揭露不限於此。另外,畫素F3包括以田字型所排列之紅色次畫素R、藍色次畫素B以及兩個綠色次畫素G,其中田字型 之第一行分別為紅色次畫素R以及綠色次畫素G,第二行分別為另一個綠色次畫素G以及藍色次畫素B。畫素F4包括以田字型所排列之紅色次畫素R、藍色次畫素B以及兩個綠色次畫素G,其中田字型之第一行分別為紅色次畫素R以及綠色次畫素G,第二行分別為另一個藍色次畫素B以及綠色次畫素G。畫素F5包括以田字型所排列之紅色次畫素R、藍色次畫素B、綠色次畫素G以及白色次畫素W,其中田字型之第一行分別為紅色次畫素R以及綠色次畫素G,第二行分別為一個白色次畫素W以及藍色次畫素B。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a pixel in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 shows the arrangement rules of pixels F1 to F5 in five specific arrangement structures. It should be noted that the pixels F1 to F5 can respectively constitute a display panel 110, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. Each of the pixels F1 to F5 includes four sub-pixels arranged in a field type, wherein the field type includes a first line and a second line, and the first line and the second line have two times respectively. Picture. For example, the pixel F1 includes a red sub-pixel R, a blue sub-pixel B, and two green sub-pixels G arranged in a field type, wherein the first line of the field type is a red sub-pixel. R and blue sub-pixel B, the second line is the other two green sub-pixels G. The pixel F2 includes a sub-red pixel R, a blue sub-pixel B, a green sub-pixel G, and a white sub-pixel W arranged in a field type, wherein the first line of the field type is a red sub-pixel. R and the green sub-pixel G, the second line is the blue sub-pixel B and the white sub-pixel W, respectively. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the pixel F2, the white sub-pixel W is generated by the image arrangement unit 104 according to the driving parameters provided by the control unit 106, and the received sub-display pixel information is calculated. In detail, the control unit 106 provides driving parameters according to the display characteristics of the display panel 110 (ie, the arrangement of the pixels F2), and the image array unit 104 calculates the secondary display pixels of the white sub-pixels in each pixel according to the driving parameters. Tone information. Next, the image aligning unit 104 arranges the received red, blue, and green sub-display pixel tone information and the calculated white sub-display pixel tone according to the driving parameters representing the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110. Information, but this disclosure is not limited to this. In addition, the pixel F3 includes a red sub-pixel R, a blue sub-pixel B, and two green sub-pixels G arranged in a field type, wherein the field type The first row is the red sub-pixel R and the green sub-pixel G, and the second line is the other green sub-pixel G and the blue sub-pixel B. The pixel F4 includes a red sub-pixel R, a blue sub-pixel B, and two green sub-pixels G arranged in a field type, wherein the first line of the field type is a red sub-pixel R and a green color, respectively. The pixel G, the second line is another blue sub-pixel B and a green sub-pixel G. The pixel F5 includes a red sub-pixel R, a blue sub-pixel B, a green sub-pixel G, and a white sub-pixel W arranged in a field type, wherein the first line of the field type is a red sub-pixel. R and the green sub-pixel G, the second line is a white sub-pixel W and a blue sub-pixel B, respectively.

第3圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之顯示面板之示意圖。在第3圖中之顯示面板110係由畫素F2所構成之特定排列結構。在本實施例中,顯示面板110之矩陣具有行L1~L8以及列C1~C8,其中顯示面板110之解析度為4×4,但本揭露不限於此。顯示面板110之解析度亦可為800×450、320×180、640×360、1,024×576、1,280×720或者4,096×2,304畫素。如第3圖所示,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F2所排列之結構,並且兩相鄰之複數畫素中之至少一相同原色之次畫素為互相鄰接。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The display panel 110 in Fig. 3 is a specific arrangement structure composed of pixels F2. In this embodiment, the matrix of the display panel 110 has rows L1 L L8 and columns C1 C C8, wherein the resolution of the display panel 110 is 4×4, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The resolution of the display panel 110 may also be 800×450, 320×180, 640×360, 1,024×576, 1,280×720 or 4,096×2,304 pixels. As shown in FIG. 3, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is a structure in which the pixels of the field type F2 are arranged, and the sub-pixels of at least one of the two adjacent plural pixels are adjacent to each other.

第4圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之顯示面板之示意圖。在第4圖中之顯示面板110係由畫素F1所構成之特定排列結構。在本實施例中,顯示面板110之矩陣具有行L1~L8以及列C1~C8,其中顯示面板110之解析度為4×4,但本揭露不限於此。顯示面板110之解析度亦可為800×450、320×180、640×360、1,024×576、1,280×720或者4,096×2,304 畫素。如第4圖所示,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F1所排列之結構,並且兩相鄰之複數畫素中之至少一相同原色之次畫素為互相鄰接。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing a display panel in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure. The display panel 110 in Fig. 4 is a specific arrangement structure composed of pixels F1. In this embodiment, the matrix of the display panel 110 has rows L1 L L8 and columns C1 C C8, wherein the resolution of the display panel 110 is 4×4, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The resolution of the display panel 110 can also be 800×450, 320×180, 640×360, 1,024×576, 1,280×720 or 4,096×2,304. Picture. As shown in FIG. 4, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is a structure in which the pixels of the field type F1 are arranged, and the sub-pixels of at least one of the two adjacent plural pixels are adjacent to each other.

第5圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之顯示面板之示意圖。在第5圖中之顯示面板110係由畫素F3所構成之特定排列結構。在本實施例中,顯示面板110之矩陣具有行L1~L8以及列C1~C8,其中顯示面板110之解析度為4×4,但本揭露不限於此。顯示面板110之解析度亦可為800×450、320×180、640×360、1,024×576、1,280×720或者4,096×2,304畫素。如第5圖所示,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F3以非映射型(mirror)方式所排列之結構。但本揭露不限於此,畫素F3所構成之特定排列結構亦可以第3-4圖所示之映射型(mirror)之方式排列,使得兩相鄰之複數畫素中之至少一相同原色之次畫素為互相鄰接。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing a display panel in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure. The display panel 110 in Fig. 5 is a specific arrangement structure composed of pixels F3. In this embodiment, the matrix of the display panel 110 has rows L1 L L8 and columns C1 C C8, wherein the resolution of the display panel 110 is 4×4, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The resolution of the display panel 110 may also be 800×450, 320×180, 640×360, 1,024×576, 1,280×720 or 4,096×2,304 pixels. As shown in FIG. 5, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is a structure in which the pixel type F3 is arranged in a non-mapping manner. However, the disclosure is not limited thereto, and the specific arrangement structure formed by the pixel F3 may also be arranged in a mirror manner as shown in FIG. 3-4, so that at least one of the two adjacent plural pixels has the same primary color. The secondary pixels are adjacent to each other.

第6圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之顯示面板之示意圖。在第6圖中之顯示面板110係由畫素F5所構成之特定排列結構。在本實施例中,顯示面板110之矩陣具有行L1~L8以及列C1~C8,其中顯示面板110之解析度為4×4,但本揭露不限於此。顯示面板110之解析度亦可為800×450、320×180、640×360、1,024×576、1,280×720或者4,096×2,304畫素。如第6圖所示,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F5以非映射型(mirror)方式所排列之結構。但本揭露不限於此,畫素F3所構成之特定排列結構亦可以第3-4圖所示之映射型(mirror)之方式排列,使得兩相鄰之複數畫素中之至 少一相同原色之次畫素為互相鄰接。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing a display panel according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. The display panel 110 in Fig. 6 is a specific arrangement structure composed of pixels F5. In this embodiment, the matrix of the display panel 110 has rows L1 L L8 and columns C1 C C8, wherein the resolution of the display panel 110 is 4×4, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The resolution of the display panel 110 may also be 800×450, 320×180, 640×360, 1,024×576, 1,280×720 or 4,096×2,304 pixels. As shown in Fig. 6, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is a structure in which the pixel type F5 is arranged in a non-mapping manner. However, the disclosure is not limited thereto, and the specific arrangement structure formed by the pixel F3 may also be arranged in a mirror manner as shown in FIG. 3-4, so that the two adjacent plural pixels are The secondary pixels of the same primary color are adjacent to each other.

值得注意的是,在某些實施例中驅動單元108更包括複數行緩衝器,用以依照顯示面板110之特定排列結構,依序暫存依照特定排列結構所排列之畫素所相應之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,以驅動顯示面板110。舉例而言,驅動單元108可包括一個行緩衝器、兩個行緩衝器或者三個行緩衝器,但本揭露不限於此。 It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the driving unit 108 further includes a plurality of line buffers for sequentially storing a plurality of pixels corresponding to the pixels arranged according to the specific arrangement structure according to a specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110. The pixel tone information is displayed to drive the display panel 110. For example, the driving unit 108 may include one line buffer, two line buffers, or three line buffers, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

第7圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之驅動單元之行緩衝器的示意圖。在本實施例中,驅動單元108更包括一第一行緩衝器1082A以及一第二行緩衝器1082B。第一行緩衝器1082A用以依序暫存田字型中之第一行之畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊,以驅動顯示面板110。第二行緩衝器1082B用以依序暫存田字型中之第二行之畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊,以驅動顯示面板110。舉例而言,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F1所排列之結構,如第4圖所示。第一行緩衝器1082A則用以依序填入行L1、L4、L5、L8之次畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊。第二行緩衝器1082B則用以依序填入行L2、L3、L6、L7之次畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊。如第7圖所示,當驅動單元108要驅動相應於行L1以及行L2所構成之一行畫素時,第一行緩衝器1082A用以填入行L1之次畫素所相應之次顯示畫素階調資訊R11~R14以及B11~B14,其中R11係用以驅動行L1以及列C1上之紅色次畫素R的次顯示畫素階調資訊、B11係用以驅動行L1以及列C2上之藍色次畫素B的次顯示畫素階調資訊、B12係用以驅動行L1 以及列C3上之藍色次畫素B的次顯示畫素階調資訊、R12係用以驅動行L1以及列C4上之紅色次畫素R的次顯示畫素階調資訊,依此類推。同時,當驅動單元108要驅動相應於行L1以及行L2所構成之一行畫素時,第二行緩衝器1082B用以填入行L2之次畫素所相應之次顯示畫素階調資訊G111~G114以及G121~G124,其中G111係用以驅動行L2以及列C1上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G112係用以驅動行L2以及列C2上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G121係用以驅動行L2以及列C3上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G122係用以驅動行L2以及列C4上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊,依此類推。然而,本揭露不限於此,第一行緩衝器1082A以及第二行緩衝器1082B亦可依照上述所示之規則,驅動由第2圖中田字型之畫素F2、F3、F4以及F5所構成之顯示面板110,等等。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing a line buffer of a driving unit in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the driving unit 108 further includes a first line buffer 1082A and a second line buffer 1082B. The first line buffer 1082A is configured to sequentially store the secondary display pixel tone information corresponding to the pixels of the first line of the field type to drive the display panel 110. The second line buffer 1082B is configured to sequentially store the second display pixel tone information corresponding to the pixels of the second line of the field type to drive the display panel 110. For example, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is a structure in which the pixels of the field type F1 are arranged, as shown in FIG. The first line buffer 1082A is used to sequentially fill the secondary display pixel tone information corresponding to the secondary pixels of the lines L1, L4, L5, and L8. The second line buffer 1082B is used to sequentially fill the secondary display pixel tone information corresponding to the secondary pixels of the lines L2, L3, L6, and L7. As shown in FIG. 7, when the driving unit 108 is to drive a row pixel corresponding to the row L1 and the row L2, the first row buffer 1082A is used to fill in the corresponding display of the sub-pixel of the row L1. The prime order information R11~R14 and B11~B14, wherein R11 is used to drive the sub-display pixel tone information of the row L1 and the red sub-pixel R on the column C1, and the B11 system is used to drive the row L1 and the column C2. The blue sub-pixel B displays the pixel tone information, and the B12 system drives the line L1. And the sub-display pixel information of the blue sub-pixel B on the column C3, the sub-display pixel tone information of the red sub-pixel R on the row L1 and the column C4, and so on. Meanwhile, when the driving unit 108 is to drive a row pixel corresponding to the row L1 and the row L2, the second row buffer 1082B is used to fill the pixel corresponding to the secondary pixel of the row L2 to display the pixel tone information G111. ~G114 and G121~G124, where G111 is used to drive the sub-display pixel tone information of row L2 and green sub-pixel G on column C1, G112 is used to drive row L2 and green sub-pixel on column C2 The G display shows the pixel tone information, the G121 is used to drive the line L2, and the green sub-pixel G on the column C3 displays the pixel tone information, the G122 is used to drive the line L2, and the green line on the column C4. The pixel G shows the pixel tone information, and so on. However, the disclosure is not limited thereto, and the first line buffer 1082A and the second line buffer 1082B may also be driven by the pixels of the field type F2, F3, F4, and F5 in FIG. 2 according to the above-described rules. The display panel 110, and the like.

第8圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之驅動單元之行緩衝器的示意圖。在本實施例中,驅動單元108更包括一合併行緩衝器1082以及一行緩衝驅動裝置1084。合併行緩衝器1082用以依序暫存田字型中第一行以及第二行之畫素。行緩衝驅動裝置1084用以在一第一週期選擇田字型中第一行之畫素所相應之次顯示畫素階調資訊以驅動顯示面板110,並且在一第二週期選擇田字型中第二行之畫素所相應之次顯示畫素階調資訊以驅動顯示面板110。換言之,本實施例係將第7圖所示之第一行緩衝器1082A以及第二行緩衝器1082B合併為一個合併行緩衝器1082,並且藉由行緩衝驅動裝置1084分 別選擇不同行之次顯示畫素階調資訊以依序驅動顯示面板110。舉例而言,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F1所排列之結構,如第4圖所示。合併行緩衝器1082用以依序填入兩行之次畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊。如第8圖所示,當驅動單元108要驅動相應於行L1以及行L2所構成之一行畫素時,合併行緩衝器1082用以依照次畫素之順序填入行L1以及行L2之次畫素所相應之次顯示畫素階調資訊R11~R14、B11~B14、G111~G114以及G121~G124,其中R11係用以驅動行L1以及列C1上之紅色次畫素R的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G111係用以驅動行L2以及列C1上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、B11係用以驅動行L1以及列C2上之藍色次畫素B的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G112係用以驅動行L2以及列C2上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、B12係用以驅動行L1以及列C3上之藍色次畫素B的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G121係用以驅動行L2以及列C3上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、R12係用以驅動行L1以及列C4上之紅色次畫素R的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G122係用以驅動行L2以及列C4上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊,依此類推。另外,行緩衝驅動裝置1084則在第一週期選擇相應於在行L1上之次畫素的次顯示畫素階調資訊R11、B11、B12、R12等,以驅動行L1之次畫素,並且在第二週期選擇相應於在行L2上之次畫素的次顯示畫素階調資訊G111、G112、G121、G122等,以驅動行L2之次畫素。值得注意的是,第一週期與第二週期互相交錯。然而,本揭露不限於此,合併行緩衝器1082以及行緩衝驅動 裝置1084亦可依照上述所示之規則,驅動由第2圖中田字型之畫素F2、F3、F4以及F5所構成之顯示面板110,等等。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram showing a line buffer of a driving unit in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure. In the embodiment, the driving unit 108 further includes a combined line buffer 1082 and a row of buffer driving device 1084. The merged line buffer 1082 is configured to temporarily store the pixels of the first row and the second row of the field type. The line buffer driving device 1084 is configured to display the pixel tone information corresponding to the pixels of the first row of the field type in a first period to drive the display panel 110, and select the field type in a second period. The pixels of the second row display the pixel tone information correspondingly to drive the display panel 110. In other words, in this embodiment, the first line buffer 1082A and the second line buffer 1082B shown in FIG. 7 are combined into one combined line buffer 1082, and are divided by the line buffer driving device 1084. Do not select the different lines to display the pixel tone information to drive the display panel 110 in sequence. For example, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is a structure in which the pixels of the field type F1 are arranged, as shown in FIG. The merged line buffer 1082 is configured to sequentially fill in the secondary display pixel tone information corresponding to the secondary pixels of the two rows. As shown in FIG. 8, when the driving unit 108 is to drive one of the line pixels corresponding to the line L1 and the line L2, the combined line buffer 1082 is used to fill in the line L1 and the line L2 in the order of the sub-pixels. The pixels display the pixel tone information R11~R14, B11~B14, G111~G114 and G121~G124, and R11 is used to drive the sub-display of the red sub-pixel R on the line L1 and the column C1. The prime tone information, the G111 is used to drive the row L2 and the green sub-pixel G on the column C1 to display the pixel gradation information, and the B11 is used to drive the row L1 and the blue sub-pixel B on the column C2. Display the pixel tone information, G112 is used to drive the line L2, and the green sub-pixel G on the column C2 displays the pixel tone information, B12 is used to drive the line L1 and the blue color on the column C3. The secondary display of pixel B information, the G121 is used to drive the L2 and the green sub-pixel G on the column C3, and the R12 is used to drive the line L1 and the red on the column C4. The secondary pixel R displays the pixel tone information, the G122 is used to drive the row L2, and the green sub-pixel G on the column C4 displays the pixel tone information. And so on. In addition, the line buffer driving device 1084 selects the second display pixel tone information R11, B11, B12, R12, etc. corresponding to the sub-pixels on the line L1 in the first period to drive the secondary pixels of the line L1, and The second display pixel tone information G111, G112, G121, G122, etc. corresponding to the secondary pixels on the line L2 is selected in the second period to drive the secondary pixels of the line L2. It is worth noting that the first period and the second period are interlaced. However, the disclosure is not limited thereto, and the line buffer 1082 and the line buffer driver are combined. The device 1084 can also drive the display panel 110 composed of the field-type pixels F2, F3, F4, and F5 in FIG. 2 in accordance with the rules described above, and the like.

第9圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之顯示器次畫素驅動系統之方塊圖。本揭露之顯示器次畫素驅動系統100相似於第1圖所示之顯示器次畫素驅動系統100,除了本顯示器次畫素驅動系統100更包括一儲存裝置112以及一感測裝置114。顯示器次畫素驅動系統100可實施於其他電腦系統樣態(configuration)上,例如,數位電視、類比電視、手持式設備(hand-held devices)、多處理器系統、以微處理器為基礎或可程式化之消費性電子產品(microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics)、網路電腦、迷你電腦、大型主機以及類似具有顯示裝置之設備。值得注意的是,顯示器次畫素驅動系統100可實施於具有一中央處理器(CPU)以及一顯示模組的電子裝置中,其中顯示模組包括另一處理器。在一實施例中,影像接收單元102、影像排列單元104以及儲存裝置112係實施於中央處理器中,而控制單元106、驅動單元108、顯示面板110以及感測裝置114系實施於顯示模組之處理器中。換言之,中央處理器可根據顯示模組所提供之驅動參數,排列所接收的複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,但本揭露不限於此。在另一實施例中,影像接收單元102係實施於中央處理器中,而影像排列單元104、控制單元106、驅動單元108、顯示面板110、儲存裝置112以及感測裝置114系實施於顯示模組之處理器中。 Figure 9 is a block diagram showing a display sub-pixel drive system in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure. The display sub-pixel driving system 100 of the present disclosure is similar to the display sub-pixel driving system 100 shown in FIG. 1 except that the display sub-pixel driving system 100 further includes a storage device 112 and a sensing device 114. The display sub-pixel drive system 100 can be implemented on other computer system configurations, such as digital televisions, analog televisions, hand-held devices, multi-processor systems, microprocessor-based or Microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics, network computers, minicomputers, mainframes, and similar devices with display devices. It should be noted that the display sub-pixel drive system 100 can be implemented in an electronic device having a central processing unit (CPU) and a display module, wherein the display module includes another processor. In an embodiment, the image receiving unit 102, the image array unit 104, and the storage device 112 are implemented in a central processing unit, and the control unit 106, the driving unit 108, the display panel 110, and the sensing device 114 are implemented in the display module. In the processor. In other words, the central processing unit can arrange the received plurality of display pixel tone information according to the driving parameters provided by the display module, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the image receiving unit 102 is implemented in a central processing unit, and the image array unit 104, the control unit 106, the driving unit 108, the display panel 110, the storage device 112, and the sensing device 114 are implemented in a display mode. In the processor of the group.

儲存裝置112包括複數區塊用以儲存不同顏色之 次顯示畫素階調資訊。換言之,在本實施例中,控制單元106或者影像排列單元104更用以根據次畫素之顏色,將影像排列單元104所排列後之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,分別儲存於複數區塊中。在其他實施例中,儲存裝置112更用以根據次顯示畫素階調資訊所相應的驅動電壓、顯示面板110之面板結構、複數次顯示畫素階調資訊之統計分析資料、及/或顯示面板110之物理特性,將影像排列單元104所排列後之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,分別儲存於複數區塊中。 The storage device 112 includes a plurality of blocks for storing different colors. Display the gradation information. In other words, in the embodiment, the control unit 106 or the image arranging unit 104 is further configured to store the pixel information of the plurality of times after the image arranging unit 104 is arranged in the plurality of blocks according to the color of the sub-pixel. in. In other embodiments, the storage device 112 is further configured to display, according to the corresponding driving voltage of the pixel tone information, the panel structure of the display panel 110, the statistical analysis data of the plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information, and/or display. The physical characteristics of the panel 110 are displayed in the plurality of blocks of the pixel information after the image array unit 104 is arranged.

感測裝置114用以偵測顯示面板110之一物理特性,其中物理特性包括顯示面板110之撓曲角度、環境溫度、環境濕度、表面溫度、表面濕度、環境亮度、連續使用時間、累積使用時間、壓力及/或傾斜角度,但本揭露不限於此。舉例而言,感測裝置114可包括溫度感測裝置、濕度感測裝置、光感測裝置、計時器、壓力感測裝置及/或重力感測裝置等,但本揭露不限於此。在本揭露之實施例中,控制單元106更用以根據顯示面板110之物理特性提供驅動參數,並將包括顯示面板110之物理特性的驅動參數傳送至影像排列單元104。影像排列單元104,則根據包括顯示面板110之物理特性的驅動參數,排列影像接收單元102所接收之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊。 The sensing device 114 is configured to detect a physical characteristic of the display panel 110, wherein the physical characteristics include a deflection angle of the display panel 110, an ambient temperature, an ambient humidity, a surface temperature, a surface humidity, an ambient brightness, a continuous use time, and an accumulated use time. , pressure and/or angle of inclination, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the sensing device 114 may include a temperature sensing device, a humidity sensing device, a light sensing device, a timer, a pressure sensing device, and/or a gravity sensing device, etc., but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the control unit 106 is further configured to provide driving parameters according to physical characteristics of the display panel 110 and transmit driving parameters including physical characteristics of the display panel 110 to the image array unit 104. The image array unit 104 arranges the plurality of display pixel tone information received by the image receiving unit 102 according to the driving parameters including the physical characteristics of the display panel 110.

第10圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之儲存裝置的示意圖。在本實施例中,儲存裝置112具有區塊112A以及區塊112B,分別用以根據順序儲存不同顏色之次顯示畫素階調資訊。舉例而言,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型 之畫素F1所排列之結構,如第4圖所示。區塊112A係用以儲存行L1、L4、L5、L8之次畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊。區塊112B則用以依序填入行L2、L3、L6、L7之次畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊,但本揭露不限於此。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing a storage device in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the storage device 112 has a block 112A and a block 112B for respectively displaying the pixel tone information of different colors according to the order. For example, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is The structure in which the pixels F1 are arranged is as shown in Fig. 4. The block 112A is configured to store the secondary display pixel tone information corresponding to the secondary pixels of the lines L1, L4, L5, and L8. The block 112B is used to sequentially fill in the secondary display pixel tone information corresponding to the secondary pixels of the lines L2, L3, L6, and L7, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

第11圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之驅動訊號的示意圖。在本實施例中,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F1所排列之結構,但本揭露不限於此。驅動單元108用以依序由上而下,使用影像排列單元104排列後之次顯示畫素階調資訊,分別驅動顯示面板110上的每一行次畫素,以顯示一張影像(frame)。換言之,驅動單元108係分別驅動L1、L2、L3、L4等行之次顯示畫素階調資訊。在顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F1所排列之結構中,矩陣中之每一列具有不同顏色的次畫素,故每一列之驅動電壓CS1~CS8中之電壓具有大幅度的電位轉換。由於大幅度的電位轉換,顯示器次畫素驅動系統100則相對地比較耗電。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing a driving signal in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the present embodiment, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is a structure in which the pixels of the field type F1 are arranged, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The driving unit 108 is configured to sequentially display the pixel tone information from the top to the bottom of the display panel 110 by using the image arrangement unit 104, and respectively drive each line of pixels on the display panel 110 to display a frame. In other words, the driving unit 108 drives the pixels of the L1, L2, L3, and L4 lines to display the pixel tone information. In the structure in which the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is arranged by the pixel type F1, each column in the matrix has sub-pixels of different colors, so the voltage in the driving voltages CS1 to CS8 of each column has a large amplitude. Potential conversion. Due to the large potential conversion, the display sub-pixel driving system 100 is relatively power consuming.

第12圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之驅動訊號的示意圖。在本實施例中,顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F1所排列之結構,但本揭露不限於此。驅動單元108用以將矩陣中之畫素,依照列的顏色分別分為兩次進行驅動。由圖示可知,行L1、L4、L5、L8之間每一列C1~C8之顏色皆相同,並且行L2、L3、L6、L7之間每一列C1~C8之顏色皆相同。因此,控制單元106根據顯示面板110之顯示特性,藉由驅動參數致使驅動單元108先在一第一週期對一張影像(frame)中之第一子影像(sub-frame),進行驅動。接著,再 在一第二週期,藉由驅動參數致使驅動單元108對該張影像中之第二子影像(sub-frame),進行驅動。換言之,驅動單元108係使用影像排列單元104排列後之次顯示畫素階調資訊,先驅動行L1、L4、L5以及L8之次畫素,再驅動行L2、L3、L6以及L7之次畫素,以顯示一張影像(frame),其中具有相同顏色的次畫素是安排在同一週期(第一週期或者第二週期)中被驅動。在顯示面板110之特定排列結構係由田字型之畫素F1所排列之結構中,矩陣中之每一列具有不同顏色的次畫素。因此,在本實施例中,驅動單元108依照顏色分別驅動每一行之次畫素,故每一列之驅動電壓CS1~CS8中之電壓則不具有大幅度的電位轉換。由於電位轉換的幅度變小,顯示器次畫素驅動系統100則相對地比較省電。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing a driving signal in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the present embodiment, the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is a structure in which the pixels of the field type F1 are arranged, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. The driving unit 108 is configured to divide the pixels in the matrix into two colors according to the color of the column. As can be seen from the figure, the colors of each of the columns C1 to C8 between the lines L1, L4, L5, and L8 are the same, and the colors of the respective columns C1 to C8 between the lines L2, L3, L6, and L7 are the same. Therefore, the control unit 106 drives the driving unit 108 to drive the first sub-frame in a frame in a first cycle according to the display characteristics of the display panel 110. Then, again In a second period, the driving unit 108 causes the driving unit 108 to drive the second sub-frame in the image by driving parameters. In other words, the driving unit 108 displays the pixel tone information after the image arrangement unit 104 is arranged, first drives the secondary pixels of the lines L1, L4, L5, and L8, and then drives the lines L2, L3, L6, and L7. To display a frame in which sub-pixels having the same color are arranged to be driven in the same cycle (first cycle or second cycle). In the structure in which the specific arrangement structure of the display panel 110 is arranged by the pixel type F1, each column in the matrix has sub-pixels of different colors. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the driving unit 108 drives the sub-pixels of each row in accordance with the color, so that the voltages in the driving voltages CS1 to CS8 of each column do not have a large potential conversion. Since the amplitude of the potential conversion becomes smaller, the display sub-pixel driving system 100 is relatively power-saving.

第13圖係顯示一依據本揭露實施例之顯示器次畫素驅動方法之流程圖。顯示器次畫素驅動方法適用於具有一顯示面板110之一顯示器次畫素驅動系統100,如第1圖以及第9圖所示。流程開始於步驟S1100。 Figure 13 is a flow chart showing a display sub-pixel driving method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The display sub-pixel driving method is applicable to the display sub-pixel drive system 100 having one display panel 110, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 9. The flow begins in step S1100.

在步驟S1100中,影像接收單元102用以接收複數次顯示畫素(sub-pixel)階調資訊。舉例而言,影像接收單元102可為至少一資料線,用以自儲存裝置、網路或者其他來源接收次顯示畫素階調資訊。值得注意的是,影像接收單元102所接收之次顯示畫素階調資訊可構成一張(frame)影像,其中次顯示畫素階調資訊包括一張影像中每一個畫素(pixel)之紅色(red,R)、綠色(green,G)以及藍色(blue,B)的階調資訊。 In step S1100, the image receiving unit 102 is configured to receive a plurality of sub-pixel tone information. For example, the image receiving unit 102 can be at least one data line for receiving secondary display pixel tone information from a storage device, a network, or other sources. It should be noted that the pixel display tone information received by the image receiving unit 102 can form a frame image, wherein the second display pixel tone information includes the red color of each pixel in the image. (red, R), green (green, G) and blue (blue, B) tone information.

在步驟S1102中,控制單元106用以根據顯示面板 110之顯示特性提供至少一驅動參數。在第9圖之實施例中,步驟S1102更包括,控制單元106用以根據顯示面板110之一物理特性提供驅動參數,其中物理特性包括顯示面板110之撓曲角度、環境溫度、環境濕度、表面溫度、表面濕度、環境亮度、連續使用時間、累積使用時間、壓力及/或傾斜角度。其中,顯示面板110之物理特性更可藉由感測裝置114來進行偵測。 In step S1102, the control unit 106 is configured to display according to the display panel. The display characteristic of 110 provides at least one drive parameter. In the embodiment of FIG. 9 , step S1102 further includes: the control unit 106 is configured to provide driving parameters according to physical characteristics of one of the display panels 110, wherein the physical characteristics include a deflection angle of the display panel 110, an ambient temperature, an environmental humidity, and a surface. Temperature, surface humidity, ambient brightness, continuous use time, cumulative usage time, pressure and/or tilt angle. The physical characteristics of the display panel 110 can be detected by the sensing device 114.

值得注意的是,顯示面板110更包括一暫存單元用以儲存顯示面板110之物理特性,以提供主控端(例如,控制單元106、手機或者電腦的處理器等)調整驅動參數或驅動順序。 It should be noted that the display panel 110 further includes a temporary storage unit for storing physical characteristics of the display panel 110 to provide a control terminal (for example, a control unit 106, a processor of a mobile phone or a computer, etc.) to adjust driving parameters or driving sequences. .

在步驟S1102更包括,控制單元106根據影像接收單元102接收之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊進行統計分析以決定驅動參數或特定驅動順序。其中,控制單元106更包括一影像分析模組(未繪示),上述影像分析模組可對複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,進行單一行或單一列之各顏色階調之分佈與變異量或標準差之統計分析。 In step S1102, the control unit 106 performs statistical analysis according to the plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information received by the image receiving unit 102 to determine a driving parameter or a specific driving sequence. The control unit 106 further includes an image analysis module (not shown), and the image analysis module can display the pixel tone information for a plurality of times, and perform the distribution and variation of each color tone of a single row or a single column. Or statistical analysis of standard deviation.

在步驟S1104中,影像排列單元104用以根據控制單元106所產生之驅動參數,排列影像接收單元102所接收之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊。舉例而言,影像排列單元104可依照顯示面板110中之次畫素排列的規則,重新排列次顯示畫素階調資訊。在另一實施例中,影像排列單元104更可依照顯示面板110之物理特性,排列次顯示畫素階調資訊。 In step S1104, the image arrangement unit 104 is configured to arrange the plurality of display pixel tone information received by the image receiving unit 102 according to the driving parameters generated by the control unit 106. For example, the image arrangement unit 104 may rearrange the secondary display pixel tone information according to the rules of the secondary pixel arrangement in the display panel 110. In another embodiment, the image arranging unit 104 can display the sub-display pixel gradation information according to the physical characteristics of the display panel 110.

在步驟S1106中,控制單元106根據顯示面板110 之顯示特性,決定特定驅動順序。其中,控制單元106用以根據相應於複數次畫素的電壓,決定一特定驅動順序。在本揭露之一實施例中,特定驅動順序係以顯示面板110中之次畫素所排列之矩陣中的行為單位,依照相應於複數次畫素的電壓,分別驅動具有相似電壓的至少一行複數次畫素。在本揭露中,顯示面板110中之複數次畫素具有一特定排列結構,並且特定排列結構為顯示特性,其中在特定排列結構中,兩相鄰之複數畫素中之至少一相同原色之次畫素為互相鄰接。詳細而言,在特定排列結構中,每一畫素包括以一田字型所排列之次畫素,其中田字型包括一第一行以及一第二行,並且第一行以及第二行分別具有兩個次畫素。值得注意的是,特定排列結構影響複數次畫素的電壓,因此,在一實施例中,控制單元106係用以根據特定排列結構判斷相應於複數次畫素的電壓,以決定特定驅動順序。詳細而言,控制單元106係用以根據特定排列結構中複數次畫素之顏色的順序,決定特定驅動順序。舉例而言,特定驅動順序係依序分別驅動特定結構中在列上具有相同顏色之次畫素的行,但本揭露不限於此。 In step S1106, the control unit 106 is configured according to the display panel 110. The display characteristics determine the specific drive order. The control unit 106 is configured to determine a specific driving sequence according to the voltage corresponding to the plurality of pixels. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the specific driving sequence drives at least one line having a similar voltage according to the voltage corresponding to the plurality of pixels in the row of the matrix arranged in the sub-pixels in the display panel 110. Secondary pixels. In the disclosure, the plurality of pixels in the display panel 110 have a specific arrangement structure, and the specific arrangement structure is a display characteristic, wherein in the specific arrangement structure, at least one of the two adjacent plural pixels is the same as the primary color. The pixels are adjacent to each other. In detail, in a specific arrangement structure, each pixel includes a sub-pixel arranged in a field type, wherein the field type includes a first line and a second line, and the first line and the second line There are two sub-pixels respectively. It should be noted that the specific permutation structure affects the voltage of the plurality of pixels. Therefore, in an embodiment, the control unit 106 is configured to determine the voltage corresponding to the plurality of pixels according to the specific permutation structure to determine the specific driving order. In detail, the control unit 106 is configured to determine a specific driving order according to the order of the colors of the plurality of pixels in the specific arrangement. For example, a specific driving sequence sequentially drives rows of sub-pixels having the same color in a column in a specific structure, respectively, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

在另一實施例中,控制單元106更用以根據每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,決定特定驅動順序。詳細而言,控制單元106分別計算每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在複數次畫素上所施加之電壓值的平均,並根據每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在複數次畫素上所施加之電壓值的平均,決定特定驅動順序,但本揭露不限於此。控制單元106亦 可分別計算每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在複數次畫素上所施加之電流值的平均,並根據每一行之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在複數次畫素上所施加之電流值的平均,決定特定驅動順序。 In another embodiment, the control unit 106 is further configured to display pixel tone information according to a plurality of times of each row to determine a specific driving sequence. In detail, the control unit 106 respectively calculates an average of the voltage values applied to the pixel elements on the plurality of pixels of the plurality of times of the display, and displays the pixel tone information in the plurality of times according to the plurality of times of each line. The average of the voltage values applied to the pixels determines the specific driving order, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. Control unit 106 also The average of the current values applied to the pixel elements in the plurality of pixels of the pixel display may be separately calculated for each of the plurality of pixels, and the pixel information is applied to the plurality of pixels according to the plurality of times of each line. The average of the current values determines the specific drive sequence.

在步驟S1108中,驅動單元108用以根據控制單元106所決定之特定驅動順序,使用複數次顯示畫素階調資訊驅動上述顯示面板上的上述複數次畫素。在一實施例中,驅動單元108使用影像排列單元104所排列後之複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,驅動顯示面板110上的次畫素。流程結束於步驟S1108。 In step S1108, the driving unit 108 is configured to drive the plurality of pixels on the display panel by using a plurality of display pixel tone information according to a specific driving sequence determined by the control unit 106. In one embodiment, the driving unit 108 displays the pixel parameters on the display panel 110 by using the plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information after the image array unit 104 is arranged. The flow ends in step S1108.

第14圖係顯示一依據本揭露一實施例之行緩衝器驅動方法之流程圖。行緩衝器驅動方法適用於顯示器次畫素驅動方法中之步驟S1108。在第13圖所示之步驟S1108中,驅動單元108更用以根據第14圖所示之行緩衝器驅動方法,驅動顯示面板110上的次畫素。流程開始於步驟S1200。 Figure 14 is a flow chart showing a line buffer driving method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The line buffer driving method is applied to step S1108 in the display sub-pixel driving method. In step S1108 shown in FIG. 13, the driving unit 108 is further configured to drive the sub-pixels on the display panel 110 according to the line buffer driving method shown in FIG. The flow begins in step S1200.

在步驟S1200中,驅動單元108依序暫存田字型中之第一行之畫素於一第一行緩衝中,以驅動顯示面板110。如第7圖所示,第一行緩衝器1082A則用以依序填入行L1、L4、L5、L8之次畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊。舉例而言,當驅動單元108要驅動相應於行L1以及行L2所構成之一行畫素時,第一行緩衝器1082A用以填入行L1之次畫素所相應之次顯示畫素階調資訊R11~R14以及B11~B14,其中R11係用以驅動行L1以及列C1上之紅色次畫素R的次顯示畫素階調資訊、B11係用以驅動行L1以及列C2上之藍色次畫素B的次顯示畫 素階調資訊、B12係用以驅動行L1以及列C3上之藍色次畫素B的次顯示畫素階調資訊、R12係用以驅動行L1以及列C4上之紅色次畫素R的次顯示畫素階調資訊,依此類推。 In step S1200, the driving unit 108 sequentially stores the pixels of the first row of the field type in a first line buffer to drive the display panel 110. As shown in FIG. 7, the first line buffer 1082A is used to sequentially fill the secondary display pixel tone information corresponding to the secondary pixels of the lines L1, L4, L5, and L8. For example, when the driving unit 108 is to drive a row pixel corresponding to the row L1 and the row L2, the first row buffer 1082A is used to fill the pixel corresponding to the sub-pixel of the row L1. Information R11~R14 and B11~B14, where R11 is used to drive the sub-display pixel tone information of row L1 and red sub-pixel R on column C1, B11 is used to drive row L1 and blue on column C2 Sub-picture B The prime order information, the B12 is used to drive the sub-display pixel tone information of the blue sub-pixel B on the line L1 and the column C3, and the R12 is used to drive the line L1 and the red sub-pixel R on the column C4. Display the prime tone information, and so on.

在步驟S1202中,驅動單元108依序暫存田字型中之第二行之畫素於一第二行緩衝器1082B中,以驅動顯示面板110。如第7圖所示,第二行緩衝器1082B則用以依序填入行L2、L3、L6、L7之次畫素所相應的次顯示畫素階調資訊。舉例而言,當驅動單元108要驅動相應於行L1以及行L2所構成之一行畫素時,第二行緩衝器1082B用以填入行L2之次畫素所相應之次顯示畫素階調資訊G111~G114以及G121~G124,其中G111係用以驅動行L2以及列C1上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G112係用以驅動行L2以及列C2上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G121係用以驅動行L2以及列C3上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G122係用以驅動行L2以及列C4上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊,依此類推。流程結束於步驟S1202。 In step S1202, the driving unit 108 sequentially stores the pixels of the second row of the field type in a second line buffer 1082B to drive the display panel 110. As shown in FIG. 7, the second line buffer 1082B is used to sequentially fill the secondary display pixel tone information corresponding to the secondary pixels of the lines L2, L3, L6, and L7. For example, when the driving unit 108 is to drive a row pixel corresponding to the row L1 and the row L2, the second row buffer 1082B is used to fill the pixel of the row L2 to display the pixel level. Information G111~G114 and G121~G124, where G111 is used to drive the secondary display pixel tone information of row L2 and green sub-pixel G on column C1, G112 is used to drive row L2 and green times on column C2 The pixel G displays the pixel tone information, the G121 is used to drive the row L2, and the green sub-pixel G on the column C3 displays the pixel tone information, and the G122 is used to drive the row L2 and the column C4. The green sub-pixel G displays the pixel tone information, and so on. The flow ends in step S1202.

第15圖係顯示一依據本揭露另一實施例之行緩衝器驅動方法之流程圖。行緩衝器驅動方法適用於顯示器次畫素驅動方法中之步驟S1108。在第13圖所示之步驟S1108中,驅動單元108更用以根據第15圖所示之行緩衝器驅動方法,驅動顯示面板110上的次畫素。流程開始於步驟S1300。 Figure 15 is a flow chart showing a line buffer driving method in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure. The line buffer driving method is applied to step S1108 in the display sub-pixel driving method. In step S1108 shown in FIG. 13, the driving unit 108 is further configured to drive the sub-pixels on the display panel 110 according to the line buffer driving method shown in FIG. The flow begins in step S1300.

在步驟S1300中,驅動單元108依序暫存田字型中第一行以及第二行之畫素於合併行緩衝器1082中,如第8圖所示。當驅動單元108要驅動相應於行L1以及行L2所構成之一行 畫素時,合併行緩衝器1082用以依照次畫素之順序填入行L1以及行L2之次畫素所相應之次顯示畫素階調資訊R11~R14、B11~B14、G111~G114以及G121~G124,其中R11係用以驅動行L1以及列C1上之紅色次畫素R的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G111係用以驅動行L2以及列C1上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、B11係用以驅動行L1以及列C2上之藍色次畫素B的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G112係用以驅動行L2以及列C2上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、B12係用以驅動行L1以及列C3上之藍色次畫素B的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G121係用以驅動行L2以及列C3上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊、R12係用以驅動行L1以及列C4上之紅色次畫素R的次顯示畫素階調資訊、G122係用以驅動行L2以及列C4上之綠色次畫素G的次顯示畫素階調資訊,依此類推。 In step S1300, the driving unit 108 sequentially stores the pixels of the first row and the second row of the field type in the merged line buffer 1082, as shown in FIG. When the driving unit 108 is to drive a row corresponding to the row L1 and the row L2 In the case of a pixel, the combined line buffer 1082 is configured to display the pixel tone information R11~R14, B11~B14, G111~G114 corresponding to the sub-pixels of the row L1 and the row L2 in the order of the sub-pixels. G121~G124, where R11 is used to drive the sub-display pixel tone information of the row L1 and the red sub-pixel R on the column C1, and the G111 is used to drive the row L2 and the green sub-pixel G on the column C1. Display pixel tone information, B11 is used to drive the line L1 and the blue sub-pixel B on the column C2 displays the pixel gradation information, G112 is used to drive the line L2 and the green sub-pixel on the column C2 The G display shows the pixel tone information, the B12 is used to drive the line L1, and the blue sub-pixel B on the column C3 displays the pixel tone information, and the G121 is used to drive the line L2 and the green on the column C3. The sub-pixel G displays the pixel tone information, the R12 is used to drive the line L1, and the red sub-pixel R on the column C4 displays the pixel tone information, and the G122 is used to drive the line L2 and the column C4. The green sub-pixel G displays the pixel tone information, and so on.

在步驟S1302中,行緩衝驅動裝置1084在一第一週期選擇田字型中第一行之畫素以驅動顯示面板110。換言之,如第8圖所示,行緩衝驅動裝置1084在第一週期選擇相應於在行L1上之次畫素的次顯示畫素階調資訊R11、B11、B12、R12等,以驅動行L1之次畫素。 In step S1302, the line buffer driving device 1084 selects the pixels of the first line of the field type in a first cycle to drive the display panel 110. In other words, as shown in FIG. 8, the line buffer driving means 1084 selects the sub-display pixel tone information R11, B11, B12, R12, etc. corresponding to the sub-pixels on the line L1 in the first period to drive the line L1. The second picture.

在步驟S1304中,行緩衝驅動裝置1084在一第二週期選擇田字型中第二行之畫素以驅動顯示面板110。換言之,如第8圖所示,行緩衝驅動裝置1084在第二週期選擇相應於在行L2上之次畫素的次顯示畫素階調資訊G111、G112、G121、G122等,以驅動行L2之次畫素。值得注意的是,第一週期與第二週期互相交錯。流程結束於步驟S1304。 In step S1304, the line buffer driving device 1084 selects the pixels of the second line of the field type to drive the display panel 110 in a second period. In other words, as shown in FIG. 8, the line buffer driving means 1084 selects the sub-display pixel tone information G111, G112, G121, G122, etc. corresponding to the sub-pixels on the line L2 in the second period to drive the line L2. The second picture. It is worth noting that the first period and the second period are interlaced. The flow ends in step S1304.

本揭露所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統100以及顯示器次畫素驅動方法,可根據影響電壓轉換幅度之顏色或者電壓的平均值,選擇驅動顯示面板110中之行次畫素的順序,以降低功耗。 The display sub-pixel driving system 100 and the display sub-pixel driving method of the present disclosure can select the order of driving the rows of pixels in the display panel 110 according to the average value of the color or voltage that affects the voltage conversion amplitude, so as to reduce Power consumption.

本揭露之方法、單元或特定型態或其部份,可以以程式碼的型態存在。程式碼可儲存於實體媒體,如軟碟、光碟片、硬碟、或是任何其他機器可讀取(如電腦可讀取)儲存媒體,亦或不限於外在形式之電腦程式產品,其中,當程式碼被機器,如電腦載入且執行時,此機器變成用以參與本揭露之裝置。程式碼也可透過一些傳送媒體,如電線或電纜、光纖、或是任何傳輸型態進行傳送,其中,當程式碼被機器,如電腦接收、載入且執行時,此機器變成用以參與本揭露之裝置。當在一般用途處理單元實作時,程式碼結合處理單元提供一操作類似於應用特定邏輯電路之獨特裝置。 The method, unit or specific type or part thereof of the present disclosure may exist in the form of a code. The code can be stored in a physical medium such as a floppy disk, a CD, a hard disk, or any other machine readable (such as computer readable) storage medium, or is not limited to an external form of computer program product, wherein When the code is loaded and executed by a machine, such as a computer, the machine becomes a device for participating in the present disclosure. The code can also be transmitted via some transmission medium, such as a wire or cable, fiber optics, or any transmission type, where the machine becomes part of the program when it is received, loaded, and executed by a machine, such as a computer. The device disclosed. When implemented in a general purpose processing unit, the code combination processing unit provides a unique means of operation similar to application specific logic.

惟以上所述者,僅為本揭露之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本揭露實施之範圍,即大凡依本揭露申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本揭露專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外本揭露的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本揭露所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本揭露之權利範圍。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and the scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the disclosure of the patent application scope and the description of the invention, All remain within the scope of this disclosure. In addition, any of the embodiments or advantages of the present disclosure are not required to achieve all of the objects or advantages or features disclosed in the present disclosure. In addition, the abstract sections and headings are only used to assist in the search of patent documents and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

100‧‧‧顯示器次畫素驅動系統 100‧‧‧Display sub-pixel drive system

102‧‧‧影像接收單元 102‧‧‧Image receiving unit

104‧‧‧影像排列單元 104‧‧‧Image Arrangement Unit

106‧‧‧控制單元 106‧‧‧Control unit

108‧‧‧驅動單元 108‧‧‧Drive unit

110‧‧‧顯示面板 110‧‧‧ display panel

Claims (18)

一種顯示器次畫素驅動系統,包括:一顯示面板,具有一顯示特性,並且包括複數畫素,其中每一上述畫素具有複數次畫素,上述複數次畫素係以一矩陣排列,並且上述矩陣具有複數行以及複數列;一影像接收單元,用以接收複數次顯示畫素階調資訊;一控制單元,用以根據上述顯示特性提供至少一驅動參數,並且根據上述顯示特性決定一特定驅動順序;一影像排列單元,用以根據上述驅動參數排列上述影像接收單元所接收之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊;以及一驅動單元,用以根據上述特定驅動順序,使用排列後之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊驅動上述顯示面板上的上述複數次畫素。 A display sub-pixel driving system, comprising: a display panel having a display characteristic, and comprising a plurality of pixels, wherein each of the pixels has a plurality of pixels, the plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix, and The matrix has a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns; an image receiving unit for receiving pixel information for displaying a plurality of times; a control unit for providing at least one driving parameter according to the display characteristic, and determining a specific driving according to the display characteristic An image arranging unit for arranging the plurality of display pixel gradation information received by the image receiving unit according to the driving parameter; and a driving unit for using the arranging the plural number according to the specific driving sequence The display pixel tone information drives the plurality of pixels on the display panel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統,其中上述顯示面板中之上述複數次畫素具有一特定排列結構,並且上述特定排列結構為上述顯示特性,其中兩相鄰之上述複數畫素中之至少一相同原色之次畫素為互相鄰接。 The display sub-pixel driving system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of pixels in the display panel have a specific arrangement structure, and the specific arrangement structure is the display characteristic, wherein the two adjacent ones are The sub-pixels of at least one of the same primary colors in the plural pixels are adjacent to each other. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統,其中上述控制單元係用以根據上述特定排列結構判斷相應於上述複數次畫素的電壓,以決定上述特定驅動順序。 The display sub-pixel driving system of claim 2, wherein the control unit is configured to determine a voltage corresponding to the plurality of pixels according to the specific arrangement structure to determine the specific driving sequence. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統,其中上述控制單元係用以根據上述特定排列結構中上述複數次畫素之顏色的順序,決定上述特定驅動順序,其 中上述控制單元系根據上述特定排列結構,致使上述驅動單元分別在一第一週期以及一第二週期對一張影像(frame)中之第一子影像(sub-frame)以及一第二子影像(sub-frame)進行驅動,其中具有相同顏色之上述次畫素係用以在同一上述第一週期或者上述第二週期中被驅動。 The display sub-pixel driving system of claim 2, wherein the control unit is configured to determine the specific driving sequence according to an order of colors of the plurality of pixels in the specific arrangement structure. The control unit is configured to cause the driving unit to respectively perform a first sub-frame and a second sub-image in a frame in a first period and a second period according to the specific arrangement structure. The sub-frame is driven, wherein the sub-pictures having the same color are used to be driven in the same first period or the second period. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統,其中上述控制單元更用以分別計算每一行之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在上述複數次畫素上所施加之電壓值的平均,並根據每一行之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在上述複數次畫素上所施加之電壓值的平均,決定上述特定驅動順序,其中上述控制單元可根據所計算之電壓的平均值分別所屬之複數範圍,分別在複數週期中之同一週期,驅動相應於具有同一範圍之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊之上述次畫素。 The display sub-pixel driving system of claim 1, wherein the control unit is further configured to calculate a voltage value applied to the plurality of pixels on the plurality of pixels of each of the plurality of pixels. Average, and according to the above-mentioned plural times of each line, the average of the voltage values applied by the pixel information on the plurality of pixels is determined, wherein the specific driving sequence is determined according to the average of the calculated voltages. The complex range to which the values belong, respectively, drives the sub-pixels corresponding to the plurality of display pixel tone information having the same range in the same period in the same period of the complex period. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統,其中上述驅動單元更包括複數行緩衝器,用以依照上述特定排列結構,依序暫存上述特定排列結構上之上述畫素所相應之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,以驅動上述顯示面板。 The display sub-pixel driving system of claim 2, wherein the driving unit further comprises a plurality of line buffers for sequentially storing the pixel units on the specific arrangement structure in accordance with the specific arrangement structure. Corresponding to the above plurality of times, the pixel tone information is displayed to drive the display panel. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統,其中在上述特定排列結構中,每一上述畫素包括以一田字型所排列之上述次畫素,其中上述田字型包括一第一行以及一第二行,並且上述第一行以及上述第二行分別 具有兩個上述次畫素。 The display sub-pixel driving system of claim 2, wherein in the specific arrangement, each of the pixels includes the sub-pixel arranged in a field type, wherein the field type includes a first row and a second row, and the first row and the second row are respectively Has two of the above sub-pixels. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統,其中上述驅動單元更包括:一合併行緩衝器,用以依序暫存上述田字型中上述第一行以及上述第二行之上述畫素所相應之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊;以及一行緩衝驅動裝置,用以在一第一週期選擇上述田字型中上述第一行之上述畫素所相應之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊以驅動上述顯示面板,並且在一第二週期選擇上述田字型中上述第二行之上述畫素所相應之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊以驅動上述顯示面板。 The display sub-pixel driving system of claim 7, wherein the driving unit further comprises: a combined line buffer for sequentially storing the first line and the second line of the field type in sequence And the plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information corresponding to the pixel; and a row of buffer driving means for selecting the plurality of times corresponding to the pixel of the first row in the field type in a first period The pixel tone information is displayed to drive the display panel, and the plurality of display pixel tone information corresponding to the pixel of the second row in the field type is selected in a second period to drive the display panel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動系統,更包括一儲存裝置包括複數區塊,其中上述控制單元更用以根據顏色、電壓、面板結構、上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊之統計分析,將上述影像排列單元所排列後之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,分別儲存於上述複數區塊中。 The display sub-pixel driving system of claim 1, further comprising a storage device comprising a plurality of blocks, wherein the control unit is further configured to display a pixel tone according to a color, a voltage, a panel structure, and the plurality of times. The statistical analysis of the information is performed by storing the pixel information of the plurality of times after the image arrangement unit is arranged in the plurality of blocks. 一種顯示器次畫素驅動方法,適用於具有一顯示面板之一顯示器次畫素驅動系統,上述顯示面板具有一顯示特性,並且包括複數畫素,其中每一上述畫素具有複數次畫素,上述複數次畫素係以一矩陣排列,並且上述矩陣具有複數行以及複數列,上述顯示器次畫素驅動方法包括:接收複數次顯示畫素階調資訊; 根據上述顯示特性提供至少一驅動參數;根據上述驅動參數,排列所接收之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊;根據上述顯示特性,決定一特定驅動順序;以及根據上述特定驅動順序,使用排列後之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊驅動上述顯示面板上的上述次畫素。 A display sub-pixel driving method is applicable to a display sub-pixel driving system having a display panel, wherein the display panel has a display characteristic and includes a plurality of pixels, wherein each of the pixels has a plurality of pixels, The plurality of pixels are arranged in a matrix, and the matrix has a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, and the display sub-pixel driving method comprises: receiving a plurality of times to display pixel tone information; Providing at least one driving parameter according to the display characteristic; arranging the received plurality of display pixel tone information according to the driving parameter; determining a specific driving order according to the display characteristic; and using the arrangement according to the specific driving order The plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information drives the sub-pixel on the display panel. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動方法,其中上述顯示面板中之上述複數次畫素具有一特定排列結構,並且上述特定排列結構為上述顯示特性,其中在上述特定排列結構中,兩相鄰之上述複數畫素中之至少一相同原色之次畫素為互相鄰接。 The display sub-pixel driving method of claim 10, wherein the plurality of pixels in the display panel have a specific arrangement structure, and the specific arrangement structure is the display characteristic, wherein the specific arrangement structure The secondary pixels of at least one of the two adjacent pixels of the same primary color are adjacent to each other. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動方法,其中上述根據上述顯示特性,決定上述特定驅動順序之步驟包括:根據上述特定排列結構,判斷相應於上述複數次畫素的電壓,以決定上述特定驅動順序。 The display sub-pixel driving method of claim 11, wherein the determining the specific driving sequence according to the display characteristic comprises: determining a voltage corresponding to the plurality of pixels according to the specific arrangement structure, To determine the specific drive order described above. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動方法,其中上述根據上述顯示特性,決定上述特定驅動順序之步驟包括:根據上述特定排列結構中上述複數次畫素之顏色的順序,決定上述特定驅動順序,其中一張影像(frame)中之一第一子影像(sub-frame)以及一第二子影像(sub-frame)分別係在一第一週期以及一第二週期被進行驅動,並且 具有相同顏色之上述次畫素係用以在同一上述第一週期或者上述第二週期中被驅動。 The display sub-pixel driving method of claim 11, wherein the determining the specific driving sequence according to the display characteristic comprises: determining, according to the order of colors of the plurality of pixels in the specific arrangement structure; In the above specific driving sequence, one of the first sub-frames and one second sub-frame of one frame is driven in a first period and a second period, respectively. ,and The sub-pictures having the same color are used to be driven in the same first period or the second period. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動方法,其中上述根據上述顯示特性,決定上述特定驅動順序之步驟更包括:分別計算每一行之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在上述複數次畫素所施加之電壓值的平均;以及根據每一行之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊在上述複數次畫素所施加之電壓值的平均,決定上述特定驅動順序,其中相應於具有同一範圍之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊之上述次畫素,係在複數週期中之同一週期被驅動。 The display sub-pixel driving method of claim 10, wherein the step of determining the specific driving sequence according to the display characteristic further comprises: separately calculating the plurality of display pixel tone information of each row in the above An average of voltage values applied by the plurality of pixels; and an average of voltage values applied by the plurality of pixels in the plurality of pixels according to the plurality of times of each of the plurality of pixels, determining the specific driving order, wherein the corresponding driving order The above-mentioned sub-pixels displaying the pixel tone information in the same range of the above-mentioned plural times are driven in the same cycle in the complex cycle. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動方法,其中上述根據上述特定驅動順序,使用上述次顯示畫素階調資訊驅動上述顯示面板上的上述次畫素的步驟更包括:依照上述特定排列結構,依序暫存上述特定排列結構上之上述畫素所相應之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊於複數行緩衝器中,以驅動上述顯示面板。 The display sub-pixel driving method of claim 11, wherein the step of driving the sub-pixel on the display panel by using the sub-display pixel gradation information according to the specific driving sequence further comprises: The specific arrangement structure temporarily stores the plurality of display pixel tone information corresponding to the pixel on the specific arrangement structure in the plurality of line buffers to drive the display panel. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動方法,其中在上述特定排列結構中,每一上述畫素包括以一田字型所排列之上述次畫素,其中上述田字型包括一第一行以及一第二行,並且上述第一行以及上述第二行分別具有兩個上述次畫素。 The display sub-pixel driving method of claim 11, wherein in the specific permutation structure, each of the pixels includes the sub-pixel arranged in a field type, wherein the above-mentioned field type includes a first row and a second row, and the first row and the second row have two sub-pixels respectively. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動方 法,其中上述根據上述特定驅動順序,使用上述次顯示畫素階調資訊驅動上述顯示面板上的上述次畫素的步驟更包括:依序暫存上述田字型中上述第一行以及上述第二行之上述畫素所相應之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊於一合併行緩衝器中;在一第一週期選擇上述田字型中上述第一行之上述畫素所相應之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊以驅動上述顯示面板;以及在一第二週期選擇上述田字型中上述第二行之上述畫素所相應之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊以驅動上述顯示面板。 The display sub-pixel driver as described in claim 16 of the patent application scope The method of driving the sub-pixel on the display panel by using the sub-display pixel tone information according to the specific driving sequence, further comprising: temporarily storing the first row in the field type and the foregoing The plurality of pixels corresponding to the pixels in the second row are displayed in the combined line buffer in a plurality of times; in the first period, the plurality of pixels corresponding to the first line in the field type are selected in the first period. Displaying the pixel tone information to drive the display panel; and selecting the plurality of display pixel tone information corresponding to the pixel in the second row of the field type in a second period to drive the display panel . 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之顯示器次畫素驅動方法,更包括根據顏色、電壓、面板結構、上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊之統計分析將所排列後之上述複數次顯示畫素階調資訊,分別儲存於一儲存裝置之複數區塊中。 The display sub-pixel driving method according to claim 10, further comprising: displaying the pixels in the plurality of times after the arrangement according to the color, the voltage, the panel structure, and the statistical analysis of the plurality of times of displaying the pixel tone information. The tone information is stored in a plurality of blocks of a storage device.
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