TWI530270B - Image type flexible tube - Google Patents

Image type flexible tube Download PDF

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TWI530270B
TWI530270B TW099130393A TW99130393A TWI530270B TW I530270 B TWI530270 B TW I530270B TW 099130393 A TW099130393 A TW 099130393A TW 99130393 A TW99130393 A TW 99130393A TW I530270 B TWI530270 B TW I530270B
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Taiwan
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flexible tube
tube
living
connecting member
trachea
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TW099130393A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201210559A (en
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Wei-Teng Lin
Wei-Ren Sun
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Description

影像型撓管 Image type flexible tube

本發明是有關於一種影像型撓管,特別是有關應用於抽換氣管套管之影像型撓管。 The invention relates to an image type flexible tube, in particular to an image type flexible tube applied to the extraction of a tracheal tube.

氣管套管插管術係經由口腔或鼻加以穿越咽喉、聲門而置入活體氣管內,用以形成通氣管道。一般氣管套管置於人體氣管內,約末一至二個星期即須替換新的氣管套管於人體氣管內,以防止細菌之感染、防止人體氣管內壁與氣管套管沾黏,或者,氣管套管氣囊破裂,此時即須更換氣管套管。 The tracheal cannula is inserted into the living trachea through the mouth or nose through the throat and glottis to form a ventilation duct. Generally, the tracheal tube is placed in the trachea of the human body. In the last one to two weeks, a new tracheal tube must be replaced in the human trachea to prevent bacterial infection, prevent the inner wall of the trachea from sticking to the tracheal tube, or the trachea. The cannula balloon is ruptured and the tracheal cannula must be replaced at this time.

目前,欲更換新氣管套管時,須由口腔抽離舊氣管套管以更換新氣管套管。當更換新氣管套管時,係預先以發光撓性管或喉頭鏡經由口腔照射人體氣管,再將新氣管套管由口腔進入,而部份插設至人體氣管中。 Currently, when replacing a new tracheal tube, the old tracheal tube must be removed from the mouth to replace the new tracheal tube. When the new tracheal tube is replaced, the human trachea is irradiated through the oral cavity with a luminous flexible tube or a laryngoscope, and the new tracheal tube is inserted into the oral cavity, and the part is inserted into the human trachea.

惟,以發光撓性管或喉頭鏡經由口腔照射人體氣管之方式,不僅無法清楚觀察人體氣管之位置,且裝設新氣管套管於人體氣管時,亦無法使新氣管套管能夠確實到位至人體氣管中,而造成操作者替換新氣管套管之不便。因此在進行更換氣管套管時,先以發光撓性管或喉頭鏡偵測需對位新氣管套管至人體氣管確切位置上,之後再置入新氣管套管於人體氣管中的反覆作業,更加造成患者不適及不便。有鑑於習知技術仍有上述之缺失,即現今皆無一先正確定位新氣管套管至人體氣管確切位置後,再直接將新氣管套管正確置入人體氣管確切位置的技術問題加以改善,因此 發明人乃針對該些缺失研究改進之道,終於有本發明之產生。 However, the way of exposing the human trachea through the oral cavity with a light-emitting flexible tube or a laryngoscope can not only clearly observe the position of the human trachea, but also can not make the new tracheal tube can be properly placed when the new tracheal tube is installed in the human trachea. In the human trachea, it is inconvenient for the operator to replace the new tracheal tube. Therefore, when replacing the tracheal tube, the light pipe or the laryngoscope is used to detect the need to align the new tracheal tube to the exact position of the human trachea, and then the new tracheal tube is placed in the human trachea. It is more uncomfortable and inconvenient for patients. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, there is no technical problem to correctly position the new tracheal tube to the exact position of the human trachea after correctly positioning the new tracheal tube to the exact position of the human trachea. The inventors have finally developed the invention in response to the improvement of these missing studies.

有鑑於此,根據本發明之一目的,係提出一種影像型撓管,藉由影像型撓管於活體氣管內,使舊氣管套管藉由影像型撓管之導引,而由活體氣管經口腔加以抽取分離,之後,藉由影像型撓管清晰影像之導引,而安裝新氣管套管至人體氣管中,以達到輕易替換之便利性。 In view of the above, according to one aspect of the present invention, an image-type flexible tube is proposed, in which an old tracheal tube is guided by an image-type flexible tube by an image-type flexible tube in a living trachea, and the living trachea is guided by the living trachea. The oral cavity is extracted and separated, and then a new tracheal cannula is installed into the human trachea by guiding the clear image of the image-type flexible tube to achieve the convenience of easy replacement.

根據本發明之另一目的,係提出一種影像型撓管,藉由撓管本體一端裝設內視裝置,此內視裝置具有照明及攝影功能,以清楚辨識活體氣管之所在位置,使氣管套管利用影像型撓管之導引,安裝至人體氣管中,以達到輕易裝設氣管套管至活體氣管之便利性。 According to another object of the present invention, an image type flexible tube is provided, which is provided with an internal view device at one end of the flexible tube body, and the internal view device has illumination and photographing functions for clearly identifying the position of the living gas tube and making the tracheal sleeve The tube is guided by the image-type flexible tube and installed into the human trachea to achieve the convenience of easily installing the tracheal tube to the living trachea.

緣是,為達上述目的,依本發明之一種影像型撓管,係用於一氣管套管裝設入一活體氣管內,氣管套管之內徑係大於相對應影像型撓管之外徑,影像型撓管包含一撓管本體及一內視裝置。撓管本體其外徑為一毫米(mini-meter,mm)至七毫米其中之一。內視裝置係裝設於撓管本體一端,內視裝置外徑為一毫米至七毫米其中之一,內視裝置具有一攝影模組及一發光元件,攝影模組係具有一鏡頭及一影像感測元件,影像感測元件位於鏡頭一方。發光元件係靠近於攝影模組之一侧。其中,氣管套管內係部分插設入活體氣管中,以及影像型撓管之一端係由氣管套管內通過,據以使影像型撓管部分插設入活體氣管中,當抽取氣管套管時,藉由影像型撓管之導引,使氣管套管由影像型撓管另一端分離,再由影像型撓管另一端加以置入另一氣管套管至活體氣管中。 The edge is that, in order to achieve the above object, an image type flexible tube according to the present invention is used for installing a tracheal tube into a living trachea, and the inner diameter of the trache tube is larger than the outer diameter of the corresponding image type flexible tube. The image type flexible tube comprises a flexible tube body and an inner viewing device. The flexible tube body has an outer diameter of one millimeter (mini-meter, mm) to seven millimeters. The inner view device is mounted on one end of the flexible tube body, and the inner view device has one outer diameter of one millimeter to seven millimeters. The inner view device has a camera module and a light emitting component, and the camera module has a lens and an image. The sensing element, the image sensing element is located on the lens side. The light emitting element is adjacent to one side of the photographic module. Wherein, the inner part of the tracheal cannula is inserted into the living trachea, and one end of the image-type flexible tube is passed through the tracheal tube, so that the image-type flex tube is inserted into the living trachea, and when the tracheal tube is extracted At the same time, the tracheal cannula is separated from the other end of the image-type flexible tube by the guidance of the image-type flexible tube, and then the other end of the image-type flexible tube is placed into the other tracheal tube to the living trachea.

其中,當氣管套管部分裝設入活體氣管內時,藉由影像型撓管插設入活體氣管中,且利用影像型撓管之導引,使氣管套管通過影像型撓管而部份定位於活體氣管內。 Wherein, when the tracheal tube portion is installed into the living trachea, the image-type flexible tube is inserted into the living trachea, and the trachea tube is partially guided by the image-type flex tube by using the image-type flexible tube. Located in the living trachea.

其中,內視裝置係具有一攝影模組及一發光元件,攝影模組係具有一鏡頭及一影像感測元件,發光元件係靠近於攝影模組之一侧。 The internal view device has a camera module and a light-emitting component. The camera module has a lens and an image sensing component, and the light-emitting component is adjacent to one side of the camera module.

至於本發明之詳細構造,運用原理與產生之功效則參照下列依圖示之說明,即可達到完全之瞭解。 As for the detailed construction of the present invention, the principle of operation and the effect of the production can be fully understood by referring to the following description of the drawings.

氣管套管插管術用於呼吸中止、呼吸衰竭、長期使用呼吸器者或保護呼吸道,可供應氧氣、抽吸氣管內之異物、提供給藥之通道及防止吸入逆流之物。於以下實施例中係將氣管套管插管術經由口腔穿越咽喉、聲門而置入活體氣管內,用以形成通氣管道。但不以此為限,氣管套管插管術亦可經由鼻穿越咽喉、聲門而置入活體氣管內,用以形成通氣管道。 Tracheal cannulation is used for respiratory arrest, respiratory failure, long-term use of a respirator or to protect the respiratory tract. It can supply oxygen, aspirate foreign bodies in the trachea, provide a route for administration, and prevent inhalation. In the following embodiments, the tracheal cannulation is inserted into the living trachea through the oral cavity through the throat and the glottis to form a ventilation duct. However, not limited to this, tracheal cannulation can also be inserted into the living trachea through the nose through the throat and glottis to form a ventilation duct.

請一併參閱第1圖至第5圖,其係為本發明第一實施例之影像型撓管之立體結構示意圖、側視剖面示意圖、第一作動示意圖、第二作動示意圖及第三作動示意圖。圖中,影像型撓管1係用於一氣管套管2裝設入一活體氣管3內,一般氣管套管2其內徑大致為五毫米(mini-meter,mm)至八毫米之間。影像型撓管1包含一撓管本體11、一內視裝置12及一第一連接件13。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , which are schematic diagrams of a three-dimensional structure, a side cross-sectional view, a first actuation diagram, a second actuation diagram and a third actuation diagram of the image type flexible tube according to the first embodiment of the present invention. . In the figure, the image-type flexible tube 1 is used for installing a tracheal tube 2 into a living trachea 3. The inner trache tube 2 has an inner diameter of approximately five millimeters (mm) to eight millimeters. The image type flexible tube 1 comprises a flexible tube body 11, an inner view device 12 and a first connecting member 13.

撓管本體11外徑D為一毫米至七毫米其中之一,而小於相配合之氣管套管2內徑。內視裝置12裝設於撓管本體11一端,內 視裝置12外徑D為一毫米至七毫米其中之一。其中內視裝置12係具有一攝影模組121及一發光元件122,攝影模組121係具有一鏡頭1211及一影像感測元件1212,影像感測元件1212係位於鏡頭1211後方,影像感測元件1212可為互補式金屬氧化半導體(CMOS,Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor)或感光耦合元件(CCD,Charge Coupled Device)。發光元件122靠近於攝影模組121之一侧。此發光元件122可為至少一發光二極體。 The outer diameter D of the flexible tube body 11 is one of one millimeter to seven millimeters, and is smaller than the inner diameter of the matched tracheal tube 2. The inner view device 12 is mounted on one end of the flexible tube body 11 The outer diameter D of the visual device 12 is one of one millimeter to seven millimeters. The internal view device 12 has a camera module 121 and a light-emitting component 122. The camera module 121 has a lens 1211 and an image sensing component 1212. The image sensing component 1212 is located behind the lens 1211. The image sensing component The 1212 can be a Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) or a CCD (Charge Coupled Device). The light emitting element 122 is adjacent to one side of the photographing module 121. The light emitting element 122 can be at least one light emitting diode.

上述內視裝置12裝設於撓管本體11一端,可露出於撓管本體11一端前方,或者,撓管本體11一端包覆內視裝置12。於此實施例中,撓管本體11一端係包覆內視裝置12,但不以此為限。 The inner view device 12 is mounted on one end of the flexible tube body 11 and can be exposed in front of one end of the flexible tube body 11, or the end of the flexible tube body 11 is covered with the inner view device 12. In this embodiment, one end of the flexible tube body 11 is covered with the inner view device 12, but is not limited thereto.

第一連接件13係連接撓管本體11另一端,第一連接件13之外徑D係為一毫米至七毫米其中之一。其中第一連接件13係為複數個接腳131或一接頭,於此實施例中係以複數個接腳131(PIN)加以表示,但不以此為限。 The first connecting member 13 is connected to the other end of the flexible tube body 11. The outer diameter D of the first connecting member 13 is one of one millimeter to seven millimeters. The first connecting member 13 is a plurality of pins 131 or a connector. In this embodiment, the plurality of pins 131 (PIN) are used, but not limited thereto.

其中,影像型撓管1係藉由氣管套管2內之導引,致使影像型撓管1之一端經由氣管套管2內而插設入活體氣管3中。氣管套管2內係部分插設入活體氣管3中,以及影像型撓管1之一端係由氣管套管2內通過,據以使影像型撓管1部分插設入活體氣管3中。當抽取舊的氣管套管2時,預先將舊氣管套管2氣囊之氣體排出,且將影像型撓管1其至少-接腳131拆卸於連接顯示介面4上之各式規格插孔41。藉由影像型撓管1之導引,並以手扶持影像型撓管1,而使舊的氣管套管2由影像型撓管1另一端和緩分離至活體口腔外部,再由影像型撓管1另一端置入另一新氣管套管2而徐緩滑移入活體氣管3中。新氣管套管2即藉由發光元件122之照明,以及鏡頭1211所接收之影像,影像感測元件1212 所接收及傳輸之影像提供予操作者,致使新氣管套管2定位至預設活體氣管3內之深度。此時,充氣新氣管套管2氣囊,而完成換管之動作,再將影像型撓管1其接腳131連接於顯示介面4上之各式規格插孔41。 The image-type flexible tube 1 is guided by the inside of the tracheal tube 2, so that one end of the image-type flexible tube 1 is inserted into the living trachea 3 via the tracheal tube 2. The inner portion of the tracheal cannula 2 is inserted into the living trachea 3, and one end of the image-type flex tube 1 is passed through the tracheal cannula 2, so that the image-type flex tube 1 is partially inserted into the living trachea 3. When the old tracheal tube 2 is withdrawn, the gas of the air bag of the old tracheal tube 2 is discharged in advance, and at least the pin 131 of the image type flexible tube 1 is detached from the various types of sockets 41 connected to the display interface 4. Guided by the image-type flexible tube 1 and supporting the image-type flexible tube 1 by hand, the old tracheal tube 2 is gently separated from the other end of the image-type flexible tube 1 to the outside of the living body cavity, and then the image-type flexible tube is used. The other end is placed in another new tracheal tube 2 and slowly slipped into the living trachea 3. The new tracheal tube 2 is illuminated by the light-emitting element 122 and the image received by the lens 1211, and the image sensing element 1212 The received and transmitted image is provided to the operator, causing the new tracheal cannula 2 to be positioned to a depth within the predetermined living trachea 3. At this time, the air bag of the new air tube sleeve 2 is inflated, and the action of changing the tube is completed, and the pin 131 of the image type flexible tube 1 is connected to the various types of jacks 41 on the display interface 4.

附帶一提的是,顯示介面4係提供口腔及活體氣管3中之影像,用以給予操作人員方便辨識活體氣管3內部之狀態及位置。 Incidentally, the display interface 4 provides images in the oral cavity and the living trachea 3 for giving the operator easy identification of the state and position of the inside of the living trachea 3.

請一併參閱第6圖至第10圖,其係為本發明第二實施例之影像型撓管之立體結構示意圖、側視剖面示意圖、第一作動示意圖、第二作動示意圖及第三作動示意圖。第二實施例與第一實施例之功能及元件係大致相同,於此不再加以贅述。圖中不同的是,影像型撓管1係用於一氣管套管2裝設入一活體氣管3內,影像型撓管1包含一撓管本體11、一內視裝置12、一第一連接件13、一第二連接件14及一中空撓管15。 Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 10 , which are schematic diagrams of a three-dimensional structure, a side cross-sectional view, a first actuation diagram, a second actuation diagram and a third actuation diagram of an image type flexible tube according to a second embodiment of the present invention. . The second embodiment is substantially the same as the functions and components of the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein. The difference between the figures is that the image type flexible tube 1 is used for installing a tracheal tube 2 into a living gas tube 3, and the image type flexible tube 1 comprises a flexible tube body 11, an inner view device 12, and a first connection. A piece 13, a second connecting piece 14 and a hollow flexible tube 15.

第一連接件13係連接撓管本體11另一端,第一連接件13之外徑D係為一毫米至七毫米其中之一。其中第一連接件13係為複數個接腳131、一接頭(即單一接腳,此接腳可呈板狀或柱狀)或至少一插孔141(如連接於第二連接件14之插孔所示),於此實施例中,第一連接件13係以複數個接腳131(PIN)加以表示,但不以此為限。 The first connecting member 13 is connected to the other end of the flexible tube body 11. The outer diameter D of the first connecting member 13 is one of one millimeter to seven millimeters. The first connecting member 13 is a plurality of pins 131, a joint (ie, a single pin, the pin may be in the shape of a plate or a column) or at least one jack 141 (such as a plug connected to the second connecting member 14). In the embodiment, the first connecting member 13 is represented by a plurality of pins 131 (PIN), but is not limited thereto.

第二連接件14係可拆卸地連接於第二連接件14,第二連接件14之外徑D係為一毫米至七毫米其中之一。其中第一連接件13係為至少一插孔141、複數個接腳131或一接頭(如連接於第一連接件13之接腳所示)。於此實施例中,第二連接件14係以複數個插孔141加以表示,但不以此為限。亦可更替第二連接件14為複 數個接腳131或一接頭,而第一連接件13為至少一插孔141。 The second connecting member 14 is detachably coupled to the second connecting member 14, and the outer connecting portion D of the second connecting member 14 is one of one millimeter to seven millimeters. The first connecting member 13 is at least one jack 141, a plurality of pins 131 or a joint (as shown by the pins connected to the first connecting member 13). In this embodiment, the second connecting member 14 is represented by a plurality of jacks 141, but is not limited thereto. It is also possible to replace the second connecting member 14 The plurality of pins 131 or a joint, and the first connecting member 13 is at least one jack 141.

中空撓管15一端係連接第二連接件14,中空撓管15另一端可具有至少-接腳131,而可連接一顯示介面4上之各式規格插孔41,中空撓管15之外徑D係為一毫米至七毫米其中之一。 One end of the hollow flexible tube 15 is connected to the second connecting member 14, and the other end of the hollow flexible tube 15 can have at least a pin 131, and can be connected to a plurality of specifications of the insertion hole 41 on the display interface 4, and the outer diameter of the hollow flexible tube 15 The D system is one of one millimeter to seven millimeters.

當抽取舊的氣管套管2時,係拆卸此連接於第一連接件13之第二連接件14。藉由影像型撓管1之導引,使舊氣管套管2由影像型撓管1另一端分離,再由影像型撓管1另一端加以置入另一新的氣管套管2至活體氣管3中。於此實施例中,當抽取舊的氣管套管2時,係拆卸此連接於第一連接件13之第二連接件14,藉由影像型撓管1之導引,使氣管套管2由撓管本體11另一端經第一連接件13加以抽取分離至活體外部,再由影像型撓管1之導引,使另一新的氣管套管2經第一連接件13、撓管本體11另一端加以置入至活體氣管3中,以方便更新替換氣管套管2,但不以此為限。 When the old tracheal tube 2 is withdrawn, the second connecting member 14 connected to the first connecting member 13 is removed. The old tracheal tube 2 is separated from the other end of the image-type flexible tube 1 by the guidance of the image-type flexible tube 1, and the other end of the image-type flexible tube 1 is placed into another new tracheal tube 2 to the living trachea. 3 in. In this embodiment, when the old tracheal tube 2 is extracted, the second connecting member 14 connected to the first connecting member 13 is removed, and the tracheal tube 2 is guided by the image-type flexible tube 1 The other end of the flexible tube body 11 is extracted and separated to the outside of the living body via the first connecting member 13, and then guided by the image-type flexible tube 1 to make another new air tube sleeve 2 through the first connecting member 13 and the flexible tube body 11. The other end is placed into the living trachea 3 to facilitate replacement of the replacement tracheal cannula 2, but not limited thereto.

請一併參閱第11圖及第12圖,其係為本發明第三實施例之影像型撓管之第一作動示意圖及第二作動示意圖。圖中,第三實施例與第一實施例之功能及元件係大致相同,於此不再加以贅述。圖中不同的是,當氣管套管2欲部分裝設入活體氣管3內時,係藉由影像型撓管1所提供之照明及攝相,以方便操作者清楚辨識活體氣管3所在位置,而將影像型撓管1插設入活體氣管3中。因此,利用上述影像型撓管1之導引,使氣管套管2通過影像型撓管1而部份定位於活體氣管3內。 Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 together, which is a schematic diagram of the first operation and a second operation diagram of the image type flexible tube according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the functions and components of the third embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein. The difference between the figure is that when the tracheal tube 2 is to be partially installed into the living trachea 3, the illumination and the phase provided by the image-type flex tube 1 are provided to facilitate the operator to clearly identify the position of the living trachea 3. The image type flexible tube 1 is inserted into the living air tube 3. Therefore, the tracheal cannula 2 is partially positioned in the living trachea 3 through the image-type flexible tube 1 by the guidance of the image-type flexible tube 1.

另外,上述影像型撓管1之元件,當元件外徑D為一毫米至七毫米其中之一時,於第一、第二及第三實施例中,較佳的尺寸 外徑D大致為5毫米,但不以此為限。 In addition, in the components of the image type flexible tube 1, when the outer diameter D of the element is one of one millimeter to seven millimeters, in the first, second and third embodiments, the preferred size The outer diameter D is approximately 5 mm, but is not limited thereto.

承上所述,因依本發明之影像型撓管,具有如下特點: As described above, the image type flexible tube according to the present invention has the following characteristics:

(1)此影像型撓管於活體氣管內,使舊氣管套管藉由影像型撓管之導引,由活體氣管經口腔加以抽取分離,之後,安裝新氣管套管至活體氣管中,以達到輕易替換之便利性。 (1) The image-type flexible tube is placed in the living trachea, so that the old tracheal tube is guided by the image-type flexible tube, and the living trachea is extracted and separated through the oral cavity, and then the new tracheal tube is installed into the living trachea to Achieve the convenience of easy replacement.

(2)此撓管本體一端裝設內視裝置其具有照明及攝相功能,以清楚辨識活體氣管之所在位置,使氣管套管藉由影像型撓管之導引,而安裝至活體氣管中,以達到輕易裝設氣管套管至活體氣管之便利性。 (2) One end of the flexible tube body is equipped with an internal view device having illumination and phase capturing functions to clearly identify the position of the living gas tube, and the tracheal tube is guided into the living trachea by guiding the image type flexible tube In order to achieve the convenience of easily installing the tracheal tube to the living trachea.

綜上所述,本案功效確實可以改進習知者未臻達成之弊,且本發明未見諸公開使用,符合專利之要件,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請賜准專利,實為威禱。 In summary, the effectiveness of this case can indeed improve the shortcomings achieved by the prior practitioners, and the invention has not been used in public, conforms to the requirements of the patent, and has filed an invention patent application according to law, and is therefore required to grant a patent, which is actually a prayer.

1‧‧‧影像型撓管 1‧‧‧Image type flexible tube

11‧‧‧撓管本體 11‧‧‧Secure body

12‧‧‧內視裝置 12‧‧‧Interview device

121‧‧‧攝影模組 121‧‧‧Photography module

1211‧‧‧鏡頭 1211‧‧‧ lens

1212‧‧‧影像感測元件 1212‧‧‧Image sensing components

122‧‧‧發光元件 122‧‧‧Lighting elements

13‧‧‧第一連接件 13‧‧‧First connector

131‧‧‧接腳 131‧‧‧ pins

14‧‧‧第二連接件 14‧‧‧Second connector

141‧‧‧插孔 141‧‧‧ jack

15‧‧‧中空撓管 15‧‧‧ hollow flexible tube

2‧‧‧氣管套管 2‧‧‧tracheal cannula

3‧‧‧活體氣管 3‧‧‧ Living trachea

4‧‧‧顯示介面 4‧‧‧Display interface

41‧‧‧插孔 41‧‧‧ jack

D‧‧‧外徑 D‧‧‧OD

第1圖 係為本發明第一實施例之影像型撓管之立體結構示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of an image type flexible tube according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖 係為本發明第一實施例之影像型撓管之側視剖面示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the image type flexible tube of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖 係為本發明第一實施例之影像型撓管之第一作動示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the first operation of the image type flexible tube according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖 係為本發明第一實施例之影像型撓管之第二作動示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the second operation of the image type flexible tube according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖 係為本發明第一實施例之影像型撓管之第三作動示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the third operation of the image type flexible tube according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖 係為本發明第二實施例之影像型撓管之立體結構示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the image type flexible tube according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖 係為本發明第二實施例之影像型撓管之側視剖面示意圖。 Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the image type flexible tube of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖 係為本發明第二實施例之影像型撓管之第一作動示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the first operation of the image type flexible tube according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖 係為本發明第二實施例之影像型撓管之第二作動示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the second operation of the image type flexible tube according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖 係為本發明第二實施例之影像型撓管之第三作動示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the third operation of the image type flexible tube according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖 係為本發明第三實施例之影像型撓管之第一作動示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the first operation of the image type flexible tube according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

第12圖 係為本發明第三實施例之影像型撓管之第二作動示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the second operation of the image type flexible tube according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧影像型撓管 1‧‧‧Image type flexible tube

11‧‧‧撓管本體 11‧‧‧Secure body

12‧‧‧內視裝置 12‧‧‧Interview device

121‧‧‧攝影模組 121‧‧‧Photography module

1211‧‧‧鏡頭 1211‧‧‧ lens

1212‧‧‧影像感測元件 1212‧‧‧Image sensing components

122‧‧‧發光元件 122‧‧‧Lighting elements

13‧‧‧第一連接件 13‧‧‧First connector

131‧‧‧接腳 131‧‧‧ pins

14‧‧‧第二連接件 14‧‧‧Second connector

141‧‧‧插孔 141‧‧‧ jack

15‧‧‧中空撓管 15‧‧‧ hollow flexible tube

4‧‧‧顯示介面 4‧‧‧Display interface

D‧‧‧外徑D‧‧‧OD

Claims (6)

一種影像型撓管,係提供一用戶將一氣管套管裝設入一活體氣管內,及用於將該氣體套管取出以便將另一氣管套管設置於該活體氣管內,該影像型撓管其至少-接腳拆卸於連接顯示介面上之各式規格插孔,其該影像型撓管包含:一撓管本體,其位於該活體氣管內,且該撓管本體外緣鄰靠該活體氣管,該撓管本體之外徑為一毫米至七毫米其中之一,且該撓管本體另一端係連接一第一連接件,該第一連接件之外徑係為一毫米至七毫米其中之一,該第一連接件連接一可拆卸地第二連接件,該第二連接件之外徑係為一毫米至七毫米其中之一,該氣管套管之內徑係大於相對應該撓管本體之外徑;以及一內視裝置,係裝設於該撓管本體一端,該內視裝置具有一攝影模組及一發光元件,該攝影模組具有一鏡頭及一影像感測元件,其中該影像感測元件位於該鏡頭一方,而該發光元件係靠近於該攝影模組之一侧;其中,當將該氣管套管裝設入該活體氣管內時,該氣管套管穿過該第一連接件及該撓管本體之另一端置入至該活體氣管中,當該氣管套管部分裝設入該活體氣管內時,係藉由該撓管本體插設入該活體氣管中,而利用該撓管本體之導引,使該氣管套管通過該撓管本體而部份定位於該活體氣管內;當該用戶抽取該氣管套管時,該第一連接件係與該第二連接件分離,使該氣管套管由該撓管本體另一端經該第一連接件抽取至該活體氣管外部。 An image type flexible tube provides a user to install a tracheal tube into a living trachea, and is used for taking out the gas tube to set another tracheal tube in the living trachea. The at least one pin is detached from the various types of jacks connected to the display interface, and the image type flex tube comprises: a flexible tube body located in the living gas tube, and the outer edge of the flexible tube is adjacent to the living body The air tube has an outer diameter of one millimeter to seven millimeters, and the other end of the flexible tube body is connected to a first connecting member, and the outer diameter of the first connecting member is one millimeter to seven millimeters. For example, the first connecting member is connected to a detachable second connecting member, and the outer diameter of the second connecting member is one of one millimeter to seven millimeters, and the inner diameter of the air tube sleeve is larger than the corresponding flexible tube The outer diameter of the body; and an inner view device mounted on one end of the flexible tube body, the inner view device has a camera module and a light emitting component, the camera module has a lens and an image sensing component, wherein The image sensing component is located on the side of the lens And the light emitting component is adjacent to one side of the photographic module; wherein, when the air tube sleeve is installed into the living gas tube, the air tube sleeve passes through the first connecting member and the flexible tube body The other end is inserted into the living trachea. When the tracheal tube portion is installed in the living trachea, the flexible tube body is inserted into the living trachea, and the flexible tube body is guided by The tracheal tube is partially positioned in the living trachea through the flexible tube body; when the user extracts the tracheal tube, the first connecting member is separated from the second connecting member, so that the tracheal tube is The other end of the flexible tube body is extracted to the outside of the living gas tube via the first connecting member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像型撓管,其中該發光元件係為至少一發光二極體。 The image type flexible tube according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting element is at least one light emitting diode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像型撓管,其中該第一連接件係具有複數個接腳、一接頭或至少一插孔。 The image type flexible tube according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting member has a plurality of pins, a connector or at least one socket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像型撓管,其中該第二連接件係具有至少一插孔、複數個接腳或一接頭。 The image type flexible tube according to claim 1, wherein the second connecting member has at least one insertion hole, a plurality of pins or a joint. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之影像型撓管,更包含一中空撓管,其係連接該第二連接件,該中空撓管之外徑係為一毫米至七毫米其中之一。 The image type flexible tube according to claim 1, further comprising a hollow flexible tube connected to the second connecting member, the outer diameter of the hollow flexible tube being one of one millimeter to seven millimeters. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之影像型撓管,其中該中空撓管一端,其係連接一顯示介面。 The image type flexible tube according to claim 5, wherein one end of the hollow flexible tube is connected to a display interface.
TW099130393A 2010-09-08 2010-09-08 Image type flexible tube TWI530270B (en)

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