TWI526727B - Holding member for eyeglasses lens and eyeglasses having said holding member - Google Patents

Holding member for eyeglasses lens and eyeglasses having said holding member Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI526727B
TWI526727B TW103130209A TW103130209A TWI526727B TW I526727 B TWI526727 B TW I526727B TW 103130209 A TW103130209 A TW 103130209A TW 103130209 A TW103130209 A TW 103130209A TW I526727 B TWI526727 B TW I526727B
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Taiwan
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engaging
portions
end portion
spectacle lens
folded
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TW103130209A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201514570A (en
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奥田耕三
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日金精工有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C1/00Assemblies of lenses with bridges or browbars
    • G02C1/02Bridge or browbar secured to lenses without the use of rims
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C13/00Assembling; Repairing; Cleaning
    • G02C13/001Assembling; Repairing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/008Spectacles frames characterized by their material, material structure and material properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/02Bridges; Browbars; Intermediate bars
    • G02C5/06Bridges; Browbars; Intermediate bars with resilient means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/14Side-members
    • G02C5/16Side-members resilient or with resilient parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C2200/00Generic mechanical aspects applicable to one or more of the groups G02C1/00 - G02C5/00 and G02C9/00 - G02C13/00 and their subgroups
    • G02C2200/32Oblong hole

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Description

眼鏡鏡片的保持構件及具備該保持構件的眼鏡 Holding member of spectacle lens and glasses having the same

本發明係關於一種眼鏡鏡片的保持構件及具備該保持構件的眼鏡,特別是關於一種適用於無框型之眼鏡的眼鏡鏡片的保持構件。 The present invention relates to a holding member for an eyeglass lens and a lens including the same, and more particularly to a holding member for an eyeglass lens which is suitable for a frameless type of eyeglasses.

以往,無須以鏡框等框體來保持眼鏡鏡片之周圍,而藉由中樑(bridge)及樁頭予以保持之無框型的眼鏡已實用化。例如在專利文獻1中,記載有一種以形狀記憶合金製之構件來構成中樑及樁頭,且將構件插入並保持在形成於鏡片部分之孔的眼鏡。此外,在專利文獻2中,記載有一種使複數個線材貫入至形成於眼鏡鏡片之非貫通孔,並使各個線材推壓至非貫通孔之側壁並予以保持的眼鏡。此外,在專利文獻3中,記載有一種在眼鏡鏡片之外周部附近形成長孔,且將形成在樁頭及中樑之具有彈性的二叉腳部插入至長孔並予以保持的眼鏡。 Conventionally, it is not necessary to use a frame such as a frame to hold the periphery of the spectacle lens, and the frameless type glasses which are held by the bridge and the pile head have been put into practical use. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a lens in which a center beam and a pile head are formed by a member made of a shape memory alloy, and a member is inserted and held in a hole formed in a lens portion. Further, Patent Document 2 describes a lens in which a plurality of wires are inserted into a non-through hole formed in an eyeglass lens, and each wire is pressed against a side wall of the non-through hole and held. Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a lens in which a long hole is formed in the vicinity of the outer peripheral portion of the spectacle lens, and the elastic bifurcation portion formed in the pile head and the center beam is inserted into the long hole and held.

(先前技術文獻) (previous technical literature) (專利文獻) (Patent Literature)

專利文獻1:日本特開平7-281132號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 7-281132

專利文獻2:日本特開2004-54076號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-54076

專利文獻3:日本特開2008-164646號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-164646

在專利文獻1至3中,雖在中樑及樁頭形成保持部,且將保持部插入至形成於眼鏡鏡片之孔,但在中樑及樁頭為圓形剖面之線材的情形時,會有在插入保持部之狀態下眼鏡鏡片容易揺動而脫落之疑虞。如專利文獻3所記載,在形成剖面矩形狀之保持部時,難以進行保持部之加工。 In Patent Documents 1 to 3, the holding portion is formed in the center beam and the pile head, and the holding portion is inserted into the hole formed in the spectacle lens. However, when the center beam and the pile head are in the form of a circular cross section, There is a problem that the spectacle lens is easily swayed and falls off in a state where the holding portion is inserted. As described in Patent Document 3, when the holding portion having a rectangular cross section is formed, it is difficult to process the holding portion.

此外,在使用該線材時,如專利文獻1及3所記載,當保持部之前端從眼鏡鏡片突出時,會有突出部不經意地鉤住之疑虞,且外觀設計上亦不理想。此外,由於係使構件卡合於眼鏡鏡片之表面或緣部並使之保持,因此若未配合眼鏡鏡片之形狀來形成構件之形狀,則會有產生搖晃之疑虞。在專利文獻2中,雖構成為線材未突出,但由於在眼鏡鏡片之端面形成非貫通孔,因此會有形成非貫通孔之鏡片部分的強度變弱而破損之疑虞。 Further, when the wire is used, as disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 3, when the front end of the holding portion protrudes from the spectacle lens, there is a fear that the protruding portion is inadvertently caught, and the design is not satisfactory. Further, since the member is engaged with and held by the surface or the edge of the spectacle lens, if the shape of the member is not formed in accordance with the shape of the spectacle lens, there is a possibility of occurrence of shaking. In Patent Document 2, the wire member is not protruded. However, since the non-through hole is formed in the end surface of the spectacle lens, there is a fear that the strength of the lens portion forming the non-through hole is weak and damaged.

因此,本發明之目的係在於提供一種可容易地進行加工,且可確實地保持眼鏡鏡片之眼鏡鏡片的保持構件及具備該保持構件的眼鏡。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a holding member which can be easily processed and which can securely hold an eyeglass lens of an eyeglass lens, and a lens including the holding member.

本發明之眼鏡鏡片的保持構件係具備:連 接部,以從至少一方之端部朝中央部折返之方式形成有折返部;及卡合部,突設在前述折返部,且從前側插設在設置於眼鏡鏡片之卡合孔;其中,前述卡合部係形成為倒U字狀,且其一端部分連接在前述折返部,另一端部分則與前述折返部隔著間隔而對向配置,前述卡合部之前述一端部分及前述另一端部分之外側係壓接於前述卡合孔之內表面而保持眼鏡鏡片。再者,將由形狀記憶合金材料或超彈性合金材料所構成之薄板進行切斷加工而形成。再者,前述卡合部係在前述一端部分及前述另一端部分之外側具有卡止於前述卡合孔之內表面的卡止手段。 The holding member of the spectacle lens of the present invention has: The connecting portion is formed with a folded portion so as to be folded back from the end portion of the at least one end portion; and the engaging portion is protruded from the folded portion and inserted into the engaging hole provided in the spectacle lens from the front side; The engaging portion is formed in an inverted U shape, and one end portion thereof is connected to the folded portion, and the other end portion is disposed to face the folded portion at an interval therebetween, and the one end portion and the other end of the engaging portion are disposed A portion of the outer side is crimped to the inner surface of the engaging hole to hold the spectacle lens. Further, a thin plate made of a shape memory alloy material or a superelastic alloy material is formed by cutting. Further, the engaging portion has a locking means that is locked to the inner surface of the engaging hole on the outer side of the one end portion and the other end portion.

本發明之眼鏡係具備上述之保持構件、及由前述保持構件所保持之眼鏡鏡片。再者,前述眼鏡鏡片係固定有業經設置前述卡合孔之卡合構件。 The eyeglasses of the present invention include the above-described holding member and an eyeglass lens held by the holding member. Furthermore, the eyeglass lens is provided with an engaging member through which the engaging hole is provided.

本發明係藉由具有上述之構成,而可容易地進行加工,並且可確實地保持眼鏡鏡片。 The present invention can be easily processed by having the above configuration, and can reliably hold the spectacle lens.

1‧‧‧眼鏡 1‧‧‧ glasses

2‧‧‧眼鏡鏡片 2‧‧‧glass lenses

3‧‧‧中樑 3‧‧‧中梁

4‧‧‧鼻墊 4‧‧‧ nose pad

5‧‧‧樁頭 5‧‧‧ Pile head

6‧‧‧鏡脚 6‧‧‧Mirror feet

7‧‧‧脚套 7‧‧‧foot cover

20a、20b、21‧‧‧卡合孔 20a, 20b, 21‧‧‧ snap holes

30、50‧‧‧連接部 30, 50‧‧‧ Connections

30a、30b‧‧‧兩端部 30a, 30b‧‧‧ Both ends

31a、31b、51‧‧‧折返部 31a, 31b, 51‧‧

32a、32b、52‧‧‧卡合部 32a, 32b, 52‧‧ ‧ Engagement Department

33a、33b‧‧‧一端部分 33a, 33b‧‧‧ one end

34a、34b‧‧‧另一端部分 34a, 34b‧‧‧ the other end

50a、50b‧‧‧端部 50a, 50b‧‧‧ end

50c‧‧‧安裝孔 50c‧‧‧ mounting hole

53‧‧‧一端部分 53‧‧‧End part

54‧‧‧另一端部分 54‧‧‧The other end

100‧‧‧本體部 100‧‧‧ Body Department

101‧‧‧凸緣部 101‧‧‧Flange

102、103‧‧‧開口 102, 103‧‧‧ openings

104‧‧‧段差部 104‧‧‧Departure

第1圖(a)及(b)係有關於具備本發明之眼鏡鏡片之保持構造的眼鏡之俯視圖及前視圖。 Fig. 1 (a) and (b) are a plan view and a front view of the eyeglasses having the holding structure of the spectacle lens of the present invention.

第2圖(a)及(b)係中樑部分之局部放大之俯視圖及有關於樁頭部分之局部放大俯視圖。 Fig. 2 (a) and (b) are partially enlarged plan views of the middle beam portion and a partially enlarged plan view of the pile head portion.

第3圖(a)及(b)係有關於其他實施形態之中樑部分的局部放大俯視圖及有關於樁頭部分的局部放大俯視圖。 Fig. 3 (a) and (b) are partially enlarged plan views of a beam portion in another embodiment and a partially enlarged plan view of a pile head portion.

第4圖係有關於卡合構件之外觀斜視圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the engaging member.

以下,針對本發明之實施形態詳細地說明。此外,以下說明之實施形態係在實施本發明時較佳之具體例,因此技術上有各種之限定。然而,本發明除非在以下之說明中特別記載限定本發明之內容,否則就不限定於該等形態者。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. Further, the embodiments described below are preferred examples for carrying out the invention, and thus are technically limited. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments unless otherwise specified in the following description.

第1圖係有關於本發明之具備眼鏡鏡片之保持構造的眼鏡之俯視圖(第1圖(a))及前視圖(第1圖(b))。眼鏡1係具備:左右一對之眼鏡鏡片2;配置在眼鏡鏡片2之間,以保持眼鏡鏡片2之中樑3;安裝在中樑3之左右一對的鼻墊4;配置在與眼鏡鏡片2之與中樑為相反側之位置,以保持眼鏡鏡片2之左右一對的樁頭5;分別安裝在樁頭5之鏡腳(temple)6;以及插設在鏡腳6之腳套(tip)7。此外,在本說明書中,係將眼鏡1之正面側作為前側,將背面側作為後側。 Fig. 1 is a plan view (Fig. 1(a)) and a front view (Fig. 1(b)) of the eyeglasses having the holding structure of the spectacle lens of the present invention. The eyeglasses 1 include: a pair of left and right eyeglass lenses 2; a pair of eyeglasses 2 disposed between the eyeglass lenses 2 to hold the eyeglasses 3 in the eyeglass lens 2; a pair of right and left nose pads 4 attached to the center beam 3; and a pair of eyeglass lenses 2 is at a position opposite to the center beam to hold a pair of left and right pile heads 5 of the eyeglass lens 2; a temple 6 mounted on the pile head 5; and a foot cover inserted in the temple 6 ( Tip) 7. Further, in the present specification, the front side of the glasses 1 is referred to as the front side, and the back side is referred to as the rear side.

作為保持眼鏡鏡片2之保持構件的中樑3及樁頭5係如後所述,分別將卡合部插設至形成於眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔而安裝。中樑3及樁頭5係由形狀記憶合金、超彈性合金等金屬材料所構成,就眼鏡鏡片之保持構件而言,較佳為例如顯示此特性之鎳鈦合金材料。在此例中,係採用藉由雷射加工等對金屬製薄板進行切斷加工者,可簡單且精確度佳地對中樑3及樁頭5進行成形加工。藉由薄板對中樑3及樁頭5進行成形加工,當從前側觀看眼鏡 時,中樑3及樁頭5係以相同之厚度朝左右方向設計成直線狀,而可提升眼鏡之設計性。 The center beam 3 and the pile head 5, which are holding members for holding the spectacle lens 2, are attached to the engagement holes formed in the spectacle lens 2, respectively, as will be described later. The center beam 3 and the pile head 5 are made of a metal material such as a shape memory alloy or a superelastic alloy. For the holding member of the spectacle lens, for example, a nickel-titanium alloy material exhibiting such characteristics is preferable. In this example, the metal thin plate is cut by laser processing or the like, and the center beam 3 and the pile head 5 can be formed simply and accurately. Forming the center beam 3 and the pile head 5 by thin plates, when viewing the glasses from the front side At the same time, the center beam 3 and the pile head 5 are designed to be linear in the left and right directions with the same thickness, and the design of the glasses can be improved.

第2圖係有關於中樑部分之局部放大俯視圖(第2圖(a))及有關於樁頭部分之局部放大俯視圖(第2圖(b))。關於樁頭部分,左右之樁頭5係形成為左右對稱地配置之同一形狀,因此僅圖示右側之樁頭5,而省略左側之樁頭5。 Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged plan view of the center beam portion (Fig. 2(a)) and a partially enlarged plan view of the pile head portion (Fig. 2(b)). Regarding the pile head portion, the pile heads 5 on the left and right are formed in the same shape in which the left and right symmetry are arranged. Therefore, only the pile head 5 on the right side is shown, and the pile head 5 on the left side is omitted.

中樑3係在以朝前側膨出之方式彎曲形成之連接部30的兩端部30a及30b中,於後側形成有折返部31a及31b。在折返部31a及31b之後側,分別突設有倒U字狀之卡合部32a及32b。 The center beam 3 is formed with the folded-back portions 31a and 31b on the rear side of the both end portions 30a and 30b of the connecting portion 30 which are bent to protrude toward the front side. On the rear side of the folded-back portions 31a and 31b, the U-shaped engaging portions 32a and 32b are respectively protruded.

折返部31a及31b係以分別從連接部30之兩端部30a及30b朝中央部折返之方式形成,折返之部分的寬度係形成為與連接部30大致相同之寬度。並且,兩端部30a及30b之寬度係形成為比連接部30及折返部31a及31b之寬度更寬。折返部31a及31b之後側的側端,係在將卡合部32a及32b插設於眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔20a及20b時,以分別與左右之眼鏡鏡片2之前側抵接之方式設定。 The folded portions 31a and 31b are formed so as to be folded back from the both end portions 30a and 30b of the connecting portion 30 toward the center portion, and the width of the folded portion is formed to have substantially the same width as the connecting portion 30. Further, the widths of the both end portions 30a and 30b are formed to be wider than the widths of the connecting portion 30 and the folded portions 31a and 31b. The side ends on the rear side of the folded-back portions 31a and 31b are set so as to be in contact with the front sides of the left and right eyeglass lenses 2 when the engaging portions 32a and 32b are inserted into the engaging holes 20a and 20b of the eyeglass lens 2, respectively. .

卡合部32a及32b係形成為倒U字狀,位於連接部30之端部側的一端部分33a及33b係分別連接在折返部31a及31b之根部部分而一體成型。一端部分33a及33b係將外側之側端形成為鋸齒狀刻紋,各尖端係以朝折返部31a及31b傾斜之方式形成。因此,在將卡合部32a及32b插入至卡合孔20a及20b時,形成在一端部分33a 及33b之鋸齒狀的尖端不會被鉤住,而可順暢地插入,但從卡合孔20a及20b拉出卡合部32a及32b時,係設定成鋸齒狀之尖端容易被鉤住而不容易被拉出。 The engaging portions 32a and 32b are formed in an inverted U shape, and the one end portions 33a and 33b on the end side of the connecting portion 30 are integrally connected to the root portions of the folded portions 31a and 31b, respectively. The one end portions 33a and 33b are formed in a zigzag-like engraving on the outer side end, and each of the tip ends is formed to be inclined toward the folded-back portions 31a and 31b. Therefore, when the engaging portions 32a and 32b are inserted into the engaging holes 20a and 20b, they are formed at the one end portion 33a. And the serrated tip end of 33b is not caught, but can be smoothly inserted, but when the engaging portions 32a and 32b are pulled out from the engaging holes 20a and 20b, the tip end of the zigzag shape is easily hooked. Easy to be pulled out.

位於連接部30之中央側的卡合部32a及32b之另一端部分34a及34b係在與折返部31a及31b之前端部分之間隔著間隔而相對向配置,外側之角部係形成為銳角狀。因此,當將卡合部32a及32b插入於卡合孔20a及20b時,形成在另一端部分34a及34b之外側的角部不會被鉤住而順暢地插入,但從卡合孔20a及20b拉出卡合部32a及32b時,係設定成外側之角部容易被鉤住而不容易被拉出。卡合部32a及32b係設定成:寬度從一端部分33a及33b到以朝後側延設而折返之方式形成的彎曲部分為止逐漸變窄的錐狀,且寬度在彎曲部分變得最窄,且寬度從彎曲部分往另一端部分34a及34b逐漸變寬。並且,卡合部32a及32b之一端部分33a及33b、以及另一端部分34a及34b之內側之間的間隔,係以從彎曲部分逐漸擴大之方式形成。 The other end portions 34a and 34b of the engaging portions 32a and 32b on the center side of the connecting portion 30 are disposed to face each other at intervals from the front end portions of the folded portions 31a and 31b, and the outer corner portions are formed in an acute angle. . Therefore, when the engaging portions 32a and 32b are inserted into the engaging holes 20a and 20b, the corner portions formed on the outer sides of the other end portions 34a and 34b are not caught and smoothly inserted, but the engaging holes 20a and When the engaging portions 32a and 32b are pulled out by the 20b, the corner portions set to the outside are easily hooked and are not easily pulled out. The engaging portions 32a and 32b are set to have a tapered shape in which the width gradually narrows from the one end portions 33a and 33b to the curved portion formed to be folded back toward the rear side, and the width becomes the narrowest at the curved portion. And the width gradually widens from the curved portion to the other end portions 34a and 34b. Further, the interval between the one end portions 33a and 33b of the engaging portions 32a and 32b and the inner sides of the other end portions 34a and 34b is formed to gradually expand from the curved portion.

眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔20a及20b係分別朝與眼鏡鏡片2之前側表面大致垂直之方向貫通,且形成為在左右方向細長之矩形狀。卡合孔20a及20b之上下方向的寬度係設定為:大致均一且比中樑3之厚度略寬。卡合孔20a及20b之左右方向的寬度係設定為:比從卡合部32a及32b之一端部分33a及33b的外側至另一端部分34a及34b之外側為止的最寬部分更窄。此外,左右方向之寬度 係形成為隨著從眼鏡鏡片2之前側越往後側逐漸地擴大。 The engagement holes 20a and 20b of the spectacle lens 2 are respectively penetrated in a direction substantially perpendicular to the front side surface of the spectacle lens 2, and are formed in a rectangular shape elongated in the left-right direction. The width of the engaging holes 20a and 20b in the vertical direction is set to be substantially uniform and slightly wider than the thickness of the center beam 3. The width of the engaging holes 20a and 20b in the left-right direction is set to be narrower than the widest portion from the outer side of one of the end portions 33a and 33b of the engaging portions 32a and 32b to the outer sides of the other end portions 34a and 34b. In addition, the width of the left and right direction It is formed to gradually expand toward the rear side from the front side of the spectacle lens 2.

眼鏡鏡片2之度數係藉由使後側表面之曲率變化而調整。因此,藉由將卡合孔20a及20b朝與眼鏡鏡片2之前側表面大致垂直的方向形成,則即使在不同度數之情形時,亦可朝預定方向將卡合孔形成在前側表面。並且,由於使折返部31a及31b抵接於眼鏡鏡片2之前側而安裝中樑3,因此可在不會受到眼鏡鏡片2之度數的影響下進行安裝。此外,由於卡合部32a及32b係卡合於卡合孔20a及20b之內表面而沒有卡合於背側,因此無須隨著因度數之變化所產生之眼鏡鏡片2之背側表面的曲率變更來變更形狀,即使在眼鏡鏡片2之度數變更之情形時,亦可使用相同形狀之中樑3。 The degree of the spectacle lens 2 is adjusted by changing the curvature of the rear side surface. Therefore, by forming the engaging holes 20a and 20b in a direction substantially perpendicular to the front side surface of the spectacle lens 2, the engaging holes can be formed on the front side surface in a predetermined direction even in the case of different degrees. Further, since the intermediate beam 3 is attached by bringing the folded portions 31a and 31b into contact with the front side of the spectacle lens 2, the attachment can be performed without being affected by the degree of the spectacle lens 2. In addition, since the engaging portions 32a and 32b are engaged with the inner surfaces of the engaging holes 20a and 20b without being engaged with the back side, it is not necessary to have the curvature of the back side surface of the spectacle lens 2 as a function of the degree of change. When the shape is changed and changed, the beam 3 of the same shape can be used even when the degree of the spectacle lens 2 is changed.

將中樑3分別安裝在一對之眼鏡鏡片2而連接時,將卡合部32a及32b分別從眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔20a及20b的前側插設而安裝。藉由設定成下述狀態而予以插設:將卡合部32a及32b從突出於其後側之作為前端部的彎曲部分插入至卡合孔20a及20b,彎曲部分係穿過卡合孔20a及20b且在眼鏡鏡片2之前側抵接有折返部31a及31b的狀態。 When the center beam 3 is attached to the pair of eyeglass lenses 2 and connected, the engaging portions 32a and 32b are respectively inserted from the front sides of the engaging holes 20a and 20b of the eyeglass lens 2 and attached. The insertion portion 32a and 32b are inserted into the engagement holes 20a and 20b from the curved portion protruding from the rear side as the front end portion, and the curved portion passes through the engagement hole 20a. And 20b, in a state in which the folded-back portions 31a and 31b are abutted on the front side of the spectacle lens 2.

在中樑3係由形狀記憶合金材料所形成之情形時,為了容易地將卡合部32a及32b插入於卡合孔20a及20b,係以使另一端部分34a及34b接近一端部分33a及33b之方式預先使彎曲部分更進一步彎曲變形,在插設卡合部32a及32b之後,回復到原來之形狀,藉此卡合部 32a及32b之一端部分33a及33b、以及另一端部分34a及34b係壓接於卡合孔20a及20b之內表面而成為卡合狀態而固定。 In the case where the center beam 3 is formed of a shape memory alloy material, in order to easily insert the engaging portions 32a and 32b into the engaging holes 20a and 20b, the other end portions 34a and 34b are brought close to the one end portions 33a and 33b. In this way, the curved portion is further bent and deformed in advance, and after the engaging portions 32a and 32b are inserted, the original shape is restored, whereby the engaging portion is thereby engaged. The one end portions 33a and 33b of the 32a and 32b and the other end portions 34a and 34b are press-fitted to the inner surfaces of the engaging holes 20a and 20b to be engaged and fixed.

此外,在中樑3由超彈性合金材料所形成時,將卡合部32a及32b之彎曲部分分別插入至眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔20a及20b。此時,卡合孔20a及20b之左右方向的寬度係設定為:比從卡合部32a及32b之一端部分33a及33b之外側至另一端部分34a及34b之外側為止的最寬部分更窄,因此卡合部32a及32b係一面以使另一端部分34a及34b接近一端部分33a及33b之方式使彎曲部分更進一步彎曲變形一面被插入。再者,當設定為將彎曲部分穿過卡合孔20a及20b且在眼鏡鏡片2之前側抵接有折返部31a及31b之狀態時,由於卡合孔20a及20b之左右方向的寬度係形成為隨著從眼鏡鏡片2之前側往後側逐漸地擴大,因此係彎曲變形成卡合部32a及32b之另一端部分34a及34b與一端部分33a及33b之間比開始插入時略擴展。因此,相對於將卡合部32a及32b朝與插入方向相反之側拉出的力,卡合部32a及32b之另一端部分34a及34b、以及一端部分33a及33b壓接於卡合孔20a及20b之內表面而成為卡合狀態而被固定。 Further, when the center beam 3 is formed of a superelastic alloy material, the bent portions of the engaging portions 32a and 32b are respectively inserted into the engaging holes 20a and 20b of the spectacle lens 2. At this time, the width in the left-right direction of the engaging holes 20a and 20b is set to be narrower than the widest portion from the outer side of the end portions 33a and 33b of the engaging portions 32a and 32b to the outer sides of the other end portions 34a and 34b. Therefore, the engaging portions 32a and 32b are inserted while the bent portions are further bent and deformed such that the other end portions 34a and 34b are close to the one end portions 33a and 33b. Further, when the curved portion is set to pass through the engaging holes 20a and 20b and the folded-back portions 31a and 31b are abutted on the front side of the spectacle lens 2, the width in the left-right direction of the engaging holes 20a and 20b is formed. In order to gradually enlarge from the front side to the rear side of the spectacle lens 2, the other end portions 34a and 34b which are bent and formed into the engaging portions 32a and 32b and the one end portions 33a and 33b are slightly expanded from the start of insertion. Therefore, the other end portions 34a and 34b of the engaging portions 32a and 32b and the one end portions 33a and 33b are crimped to the engaging holes 20a with respect to the force for pulling the engaging portions 32a and 32b toward the side opposite to the insertion direction. The inner surface of 20b and 20b are fixed and are fixed.

在卡合部32a及32b壓接於卡合孔20a及20b之內表面的狀態下,形成於一端部分33a及33b之外側的鋸齒狀之尖端、以及另一端部分34a及34b係壓接於卡合孔20a及20b之內表面且卡合部32a及32b不會被拉出, 而穩固地被固定。 In a state where the engaging portions 32a and 32b are pressed against the inner surfaces of the engaging holes 20a and 20b, the serrated tips formed on the outer sides of the one end portions 33a and 33b, and the other end portions 34a and 34b are crimped to the card. The inner surfaces of the holes 20a and 20b are closed and the engaging portions 32a and 32b are not pulled out. It is firmly fixed.

如此,卡合部之一端部分及另一端部分的外側係卡止於卡合孔之內表面而保持眼鏡鏡片,因此因卡合部與卡合孔之間的2點支撐,眼鏡鏡片在卡合部分不會晃動地被保持。此外,由於將形成為倒U字狀之卡合部插設至比卡合部之厚度略寬之寬度的卡合孔,因此卡合部不會在卡合孔之內部轉動,而可穩固地保持眼鏡鏡片。 In this way, the outer end of one end portion and the other end portion of the engaging portion are locked to the inner surface of the engaging hole to hold the spectacle lens, so that the spectacle lens is engaged due to the two-point support between the engaging portion and the engaging hole. Some parts will not be shaken. Further, since the engaging portion formed in an inverted U shape is inserted into the engaging hole having a width slightly wider than the thickness of the engaging portion, the engaging portion does not rotate inside the engaging hole, and can be stably Keep the spectacle lens.

此外,由於在卡合部32a及32b之另一端部分34a及34b與卡合孔20a及20b之間形成有間隙,因此也可在該間隙插入工具,以另一端部分34a及34b接近一端部分33a及33b之方式使之變形,藉此解除卡合部32a及32b之卡合狀態而從眼鏡鏡片2拆下中樑3。 Further, since a gap is formed between the other end portions 34a and 34b of the engaging portions 32a and 32b and the engaging holes 20a and 20b, the tool can be inserted in the gap, and the other end portions 34a and 34b approach the one end portion 33a. Further, the method of 33b is deformed to release the engagement state of the engaging portions 32a and 32b, and the center beam 3 is removed from the spectacle lens 2.

然後,在卡合部32a及32b固定於眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔20a及20b的狀態下,由於穿過眼鏡鏡片2之卡合部32a及32b的彎曲部分係形成為帶圓形狀,因此即使不經意地接觸到,亦不會有鉤住之情形。此外,由於連接部30之兩端部30a及30b亦形成為帶圓形狀,因此即使不經意地接觸到,亦不會有鉤住之情形。由於折返部31a及31b之前端部係配置在連接部30與眼鏡鏡片2之間,因此防止從外側不經意地接觸。 Then, in a state in which the engaging portions 32a and 32b are fixed to the engaging holes 20a and 20b of the spectacle lens 2, since the bent portions passing through the engaging portions 32a and 32b of the spectacle lens 2 are formed into a circular shape, even Inadvertently, there will be no hooking. Further, since both end portions 30a and 30b of the connecting portion 30 are also formed in a circular shape, there is no possibility of hooking even if inadvertently contacted. Since the front end portions of the folded portions 31a and 31b are disposed between the connecting portion 30 and the spectacle lens 2, inadvertent contact from the outside is prevented.

樁頭5係具備:延設於後側且連接於鏡腳6之形成為窄幅之連接部50。連接部50係彎曲形成有中央部分,且在前側之端部50a,朝後側延設有折返部51,延設於後側之端部50b係形成為寬幅且形成有與鏡腳6連接 之安裝孔50c。連接部50之兩端部以外的中央部分之寬度係形成為大致均一,且設定為比中樑3之連接部30的寬度略窄。在折返部51之後側,分別突設有倒U字狀之卡合部52。 The pile head 5 includes a connecting portion 50 that is formed on the rear side and that is connected to the temple 6 and formed into a narrow width. The connecting portion 50 is formed with a central portion bent, and the end portion 50a on the front side is provided with a folded portion 51 extending toward the rear side, and the end portion 50b extending from the rear side is formed to be wide and connected to the temple 6 Mounting hole 50c. The width of the central portion other than the both end portions of the connecting portion 50 is formed to be substantially uniform, and is set to be slightly narrower than the width of the connecting portion 30 of the center beam 3. On the rear side of the folded portion 51, an inverted U-shaped engaging portion 52 is protruded from each other.

折返部51係形成為從連接部50之端部50a朝中央部分折返,折返之部分的寬度係形成為與連接部50大致相同之寬度。然後,端部50a之寬度係形成為比連接部50及折返部51更寬。折返部51之後側的側端係在將卡合部52插設於眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔21時,設定成與眼鏡鏡片2之前側抵接。 The folded portion 51 is formed to be folded back from the end portion 50a of the connecting portion 50 toward the central portion, and the width of the folded portion is formed to have substantially the same width as the connecting portion 50. Then, the width of the end portion 50a is formed to be wider than the connecting portion 50 and the folded portion 51. The side end on the rear side of the folded-back portion 51 is set to abut against the front side of the spectacle lens 2 when the engaging portion 52 is inserted into the engaging hole 21 of the spectacle lens 2.

卡合部52係形成為倒U字狀,位於連接部50之端部側的一端部分53係連接於折返部51之根部部分而一體成型。一端部分53係將外側之側端形成為鋸齒狀刻紋,各尖端係形成為朝折返部51傾斜。因此,當將卡合部52插入於卡合孔21時,形成於一端部分53之鋸齒狀的尖端不會被鉤住而可順暢地插入,但在將卡合部52從卡合孔21拉出時,係設定為鋸齒狀之尖端容易被鉤住而難以拉出。 The engaging portion 52 is formed in an inverted U shape, and the one end portion 53 located on the end side of the connecting portion 50 is integrally connected to the root portion of the folded portion 51. The one end portion 53 is formed with a zigzag pattern on the outer side end, and each of the tip ends is formed to be inclined toward the folded portion 51. Therefore, when the engaging portion 52 is inserted into the engaging hole 21, the serrated tip formed on the one end portion 53 can be smoothly inserted without being hooked, but the engaging portion 52 is pulled from the engaging hole 21 When it comes out, the tip that is set to the zigzag shape is easily caught and difficult to pull out.

位於連接部50之中央側的卡合部52之另一端部分54係在與折返部51之前端部分之間隔著間隔而對向配置,外側之角部係形成為銳角狀。因此,在將卡合部52插入至卡合孔21時,形成在另一端部分54之外側的角部不會被鉤住而可順暢地插入,但在將卡合部52從卡合孔21拉出時,係設定為外側的角部容易被鉤住而難以拉出。 卡合部52係設定成:寬度從一端部分53到以朝後側延設而折返之方式形成的彎曲部分為止逐漸變窄的錐狀,且寬度在彎曲部分變得最窄,且寬度從彎曲部分往另一端部分54逐漸變寬。並且,卡合部52之一端部分53、以及另一端部分54之內側之間的間隔,係以從彎曲部分逐漸擴大之方式形成。 The other end portion 54 of the engaging portion 52 located on the center side of the connecting portion 50 is disposed to face the front end portion of the folded portion 51 at an interval therebetween, and the outer corner portion is formed in an acute angle. Therefore, when the engaging portion 52 is inserted into the engaging hole 21, the corner portion formed on the outer side of the other end portion 54 can be smoothly inserted without being hooked, but the engaging portion 52 is removed from the engaging hole 21 When pulled out, the corners set to the outside are easily caught and difficult to pull out. The engaging portion 52 is formed in a tapered shape in which the width is gradually narrowed from the one end portion 53 to the curved portion formed to be folded back toward the rear side, and the width becomes the narrowest in the curved portion, and the width is curved. The portion gradually becomes wider toward the other end portion 54. Further, the interval between the one end portion 53 of the engaging portion 52 and the inner side of the other end portion 54 is formed to gradually enlarge from the curved portion.

眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔21係與卡合孔20a及20b同樣地,分別朝與眼鏡鏡片2之前側表面大致垂直之方向貫通,且形成為在左右方向細長之矩形狀。卡合孔21之上下方向的寬度係設定為:大致均一且比樁頭5之厚度略寬。卡合孔21之左右方向的寬度係設定為:比從卡合部52之一端部分53的外側至另一端部分54之外側為止的最寬部分更窄。此外,左右方向之寬度係形成為隨著從眼鏡鏡片2之前側越往後側逐漸地擴大。 Similarly to the engaging holes 20a and 20b, the engaging hole 21 of the spectacle lens 2 penetrates in a direction substantially perpendicular to the front side surface of the spectacle lens 2, and is formed in a rectangular shape elongated in the left-right direction. The width of the engaging hole 21 in the upper and lower directions is set to be substantially uniform and slightly wider than the thickness of the pile head 5. The width of the engaging hole 21 in the left-right direction is set to be narrower than the widest portion from the outer side of one end portion 53 of the engaging portion 52 to the outer side of the other end portion 54. Further, the width in the left-right direction is formed to gradually expand toward the rear side from the front side of the spectacle lens 2.

在將樁頭5分別安裝在一對之眼鏡鏡片2而連接時,與中樑3同樣地,將卡合部52分別從眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔21的前側插設而安裝。藉由設定成下述狀態而予以插設:將卡合部52從突出於其後側之成為前端部的彎曲部分插入至卡合孔21,彎曲部分係穿過卡合孔21且在眼鏡鏡片2之前側抵接有折返部51的狀態。 When the pile heads 5 are attached to the pair of spectacle lenses 2 and connected, the engaging portions 52 are inserted from the front side of the engaging holes 21 of the spectacle lens 2 and attached to the center beam 3, respectively. The insertion portion 52 is inserted into the engagement hole 21 from the curved portion which is the front end portion which protrudes from the rear side thereof, and the curved portion passes through the engagement hole 21 and is in the spectacle lens. The front side 2 is in a state in which the folded portion 51 is abutted.

在樁頭5由形狀記憶合金材料所形成之情形時,為了容易地將卡合部52插入於卡合孔21,係以另一端部分54接近一端部分53之方式預先使彎曲部分更進一步彎曲變形,在插設卡合部52之後,回復到原來之形 狀,藉此卡合部52之一端部分53、以及另一端部分54係壓接於卡合孔21之內表面而成為卡合狀態而固定。 In the case where the pile head 5 is formed of a shape memory alloy material, in order to easily insert the engaging portion 52 into the engaging hole 21, the curved portion is further bent and deformed in such a manner that the other end portion 54 approaches the one end portion 53. After inserting the engaging portion 52, returning to the original shape In this manner, the one end portion 53 of the engaging portion 52 and the other end portion 54 are press-contacted to the inner surface of the engaging hole 21 to be engaged and fixed.

此外,在樁頭5由超彈性合金材料所形成時,將卡合部52之彎曲部分分別插入至眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔21。此時,卡合孔21之左右方向的寬度係設定為:比從卡合部52之一端部分53之外側至另一端部分54之外側為止的最寬部分更窄,因此卡合部52係一面以另一端部分54接近一端部分53之方式,使彎曲部分更進一步彎曲變形,一面被插入。再者,當設定為將彎曲部分穿過卡合孔21且在眼鏡鏡片2之前側抵接有折返部51之狀態時,由於卡合孔21之左右方向的寬度係形成為隨著從眼鏡鏡片2之前側往後側逐漸地擴大,因此係彎曲變形成卡合部52之另一端部分54與一端部分53之間比開始插入時略擴展。因此,相對於將卡合部52朝與插入方向相反之側拉出的力,卡合部52之另一端部分54、以及一端部分53壓接於卡合孔21之內表面而成為卡合狀態而被固定。 Further, when the pile head 5 is formed of a superelastic alloy material, the bent portions of the engaging portions 52 are respectively inserted into the engaging holes 21 of the spectacle lens 2. At this time, the width of the engaging hole 21 in the left-right direction is set to be narrower than the widest portion from the outer side of the one end portion 53 of the engaging portion 52 to the outer side of the other end portion 54, so that the engaging portion 52 is one side The curved portion is further bent and deformed while the other end portion 54 is close to the one end portion 53, and one side is inserted. Further, when the curved portion is set to pass through the engaging hole 21 and the folded-back portion 51 abuts on the front side of the spectacle lens 2, the width in the left-right direction of the engaging hole 21 is formed to follow the spectacle lens. The front side is gradually enlarged toward the rear side, so that the other end portion 54 and the one end portion 53 which are bent and formed into the engaging portion 52 are slightly expanded from the start of insertion. Therefore, the other end portion 54 of the engaging portion 52 and the one end portion 53 are pressed against the inner surface of the engaging hole 21 to be engaged with respect to the force for pulling the engaging portion 52 toward the side opposite to the insertion direction. It is fixed.

在卡合部52壓接於卡合孔21之內表面的狀態下,形成於一端部分53之外側的鋸齒狀之尖端、以及另一端部分54係壓接於卡合孔21之內表面且卡合部52不會被拉出,而穩固地被固定。 In a state where the engaging portion 52 is crimped to the inner surface of the engaging hole 21, the serrated tip formed on the outer side of the one end portion 53 and the other end portion 54 are crimped to the inner surface of the engaging hole 21 and the card The hinge 52 is not pulled out but is firmly fixed.

在將卡合部52固定在眼鏡鏡片2之後,將鏡腳6之端部安裝在連接部50之端部50b,並藉由螺絲等而在安裝孔50c可轉動地連接鏡腳6。 After the engaging portion 52 is fixed to the spectacle lens 2, the end portion of the temple 6 is attached to the end portion 50b of the connecting portion 50, and the temple 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 50c by a screw or the like.

在卡合部52固定於眼鏡鏡片2之卡合孔21 的狀態下,由於穿過眼鏡鏡片2之卡合部52的彎曲部分係形成為帶圓形狀,因此即使不經意地接觸到,亦不會有鉤住之情形。此外,由於連接部50之兩端部50a及50b亦形成為帶圓形狀,因此即使不經意地接觸到,亦不會有鉤住之情形。由於折返部51之前端部係配置在連接部50與眼鏡鏡片2之間,因此防止從外側不經意地接觸。 The engaging portion 52 is fixed to the engaging hole 21 of the spectacle lens 2 In the state in which the bent portion passing through the engaging portion 52 of the spectacle lens 2 is formed into a round shape, there is no hooking even if it is inadvertently contacted. Further, since both end portions 50a and 50b of the connecting portion 50 are also formed in a circular shape, there is no possibility of hooking even if inadvertently contacted. Since the front end portion of the folded portion 51 is disposed between the connecting portion 50 and the spectacle lens 2, inadvertent contact from the outside is prevented.

在此例中,由於中樑3及樁頭5係對金屬製薄板進行切斷加工而形成,因此整體係形成為均一之厚度。因此,寬度較寬之部分係設定為對於彎曲或扭曲的強度比較窄之部分更高。中樑3之連接部30係設定為寬度比樁頭5之連接部50更寬,因此左右之鏡腳6朝打開方向擴大時,樁頭5之連接部50會容易朝打開方向變形,中樑3之連接部30則不容易變形。此外,連接部30及50之兩端部係形成為寬幅,因此變形之影響幾乎不會波及形成在連接部30及50之各端部的折返部,卡合部與眼鏡鏡片之間的卡合狀態係可在不會產生偏離等之情況下維持固定之狀態。在戴用者之頭部尺寸不同之情形時,左右之鏡腳6的打開程度雖有所不同,但因樁頭5之變形而主要進行對應於尺寸的調整,中樑3之變形相對地比較小。因此,左右之鼻墊4的間隔不會產生變化,而可在穩定之狀態下戴用眼鏡1。 In this example, since the center beam 3 and the pile head 5 are formed by cutting a metal thin plate, the whole is formed to have a uniform thickness. Therefore, the wider portion is set to be higher for the portion where the strength of the bending or twisting is narrower. The connecting portion 30 of the center beam 3 is set to have a width wider than the connecting portion 50 of the pile head 5, so that when the left and right temples 6 are enlarged in the opening direction, the connecting portion 50 of the pile head 5 is easily deformed in the opening direction, and the center beam The connecting portion 30 of 3 is not easily deformed. Further, the both end portions of the connecting portions 30 and 50 are formed in a wide width, so that the influence of the deformation hardly affects the folded portion formed at each end portion of the connecting portions 30 and 50, and the card between the engaging portion and the spectacle lens The state can be maintained in a fixed state without causing a deviation or the like. When the size of the wearer's head is different, the degree of opening of the left and right temples 6 is different, but the deformation of the pile head 5 mainly corresponds to the adjustment of the size, and the deformation of the middle beam 3 is relatively compared. small. Therefore, the interval between the right and left nose pads 4 does not change, and the glasses 1 can be worn in a stable state.

此外,當使左右之鏡腳6上下地朝彼此相反之方向移動並使之扭曲時,中樑3之連接部30及樁頭5之連接部50係以扭曲之方式變形,但由於在朝眼鏡鏡片2 之左右方向形成為窄幅的卡合孔20a、20b及21插設有卡合部32a、32b及52,因此各卡合部幾乎不會在各卡合孔轉動或偏離,而使眼鏡鏡片2可穩固地保持在中樑3及樁頭5。 Further, when the left and right temples 6 are moved up and down in opposite directions to each other and twisted, the connecting portion 30 of the center beam 3 and the connecting portion 50 of the pile head 5 are deformed in a twisted manner, but Lens 2 The engaging portions 32a, 32b, and 52 are inserted into the narrow engaging holes 20a, 20b, and 21 in the left-right direction. Therefore, the engaging portions are hardly rotated or deviated in the respective engaging holes, so that the spectacle lens 2 is It can be firmly held in the middle beam 3 and the pile head 5.

在以上說明之例中,在眼鏡鏡片之卡合孔插設卡合部之際,就卡止於卡合孔之內表面的卡止手段而言,係在卡合部之一端部分形成為鋸齒狀,並且將卡合部之另一端部分的角部形成為銳角,而在將卡合部從卡合孔拉出時,若可卡止於卡合孔之內表面,則亦可採用上述卡止手段以外之手段,並無特別地限定。例如,亦可設定為預先在卡合孔之內表面形成段差部,使一端部分之角部卡止。 In the above-described example, when the engaging hole of the spectacle lens is inserted into the engaging portion, the locking means that is locked to the inner surface of the engaging hole is formed as a serration at one end portion of the engaging portion. And forming a corner of the other end portion of the engaging portion at an acute angle, and when the engaging portion is pulled out from the engaging hole, if the inner surface of the engaging hole is engageable, the card may be used The means other than the means are not particularly limited. For example, it may be set such that a step portion is formed on the inner surface of the engaging hole in advance, and the corner portion of the one end portion is locked.

此外,亦可將鋸齒狀之形狀作成為鉤狀之形狀。此外,當只要卡合部之一端部分及另一端部分的外側壓接於卡合孔之內表面,即可防止卡合部被拉出的情形下,亦可將另一端部分形成為鋸齒狀。 Further, the shape of the zigzag shape may be a hook shape. Further, when only one of the end portions and the other end portion of the engaging portion is pressed against the inner surface of the engaging hole, the engaging portion can be prevented from being pulled out, and the other end portion can be formed in a zigzag shape.

第3圖係有關於其他實施形態之中樑部分的局部放大俯視圖(第3圖(a))及有關於樁頭部分之局部放大俯視圖(第3圖(b))。關於樁頭部分,由於左右之樁頭5’係形成為左右對稱地配置之同一形狀,因此僅圖示右側之樁頭5’,將左側之樁頭5’予以省略。在該例中,中樑3’及樁頭5’係對於與中樑3及樁頭5相同之部位在相同之符號附上「’」來顯示。 Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged plan view (Fig. 3(a)) and a partially enlarged plan view (Fig. 3(b)) of the pile head portion in the other embodiment. Regarding the pile head portion, since the left and right pile heads 5' are formed in the same shape that is disposed symmetrically left and right, only the pile head 5' on the right side is shown, and the pile head 5' on the left side is omitted. In this example, the center beam 3' and the pile head 5' are attached to the same symbols as the center beam 3 and the pile head 5 by "".

中樑3’之連接部30’係將中央部分之中 心的寬度形成為比連接部30細長,並將接近兩端部之部分的寬度形成為較寬。並且,在連接部30’之兩端部30a’及30b’中,使寬度變窄而彎曲形成為大致圓形狀。折返部31a’及31b’係將寬度設為比折返部31a及31b稍窄,卡合部32a’及卡合部32b’並未如一端部分33a及33b那般地將一端部分33a’及33b’之外側形成為鋸齒狀。並且,在左右之眼鏡鏡片2,分別形成有朝與前側表面大致垂直之方向貫通的安裝孔22a及22b,在安裝孔22a及22b內插入有卡合構件35a及35b,且藉由接著劑等而固定。卡合構件35a及35b係形成為筒狀,且在內部設置有卡合孔,而在卡合構件35a及35b之卡合孔插設有卡合部32a’及32b’。在卡合構件35a及35b之卡合孔的內表面,段差部36a及36b係以與另一端部分34a’及34b’相對向配置之方式形成,形成在另一端部分34a’及34b’之外側的角部係卡止於段差部36a及36b,而卡合部32a’及32b’係固定在眼鏡鏡片2。 The connecting portion 30' of the center beam 3' is centered in the central portion The width of the core is formed to be longer than the connecting portion 30, and the width of the portion close to both end portions is formed to be wider. Further, in the both end portions 30a' and 30b' of the connecting portion 30', the width is narrowed and curved to have a substantially circular shape. The folded portions 31a' and 31b' have a width slightly smaller than the folded portions 31a and 31b, and the engaging portions 32a' and the engaging portions 32b' do not have the one end portions 33a' and 33b as the one end portions 33a and 33b. The outer side is formed in a zigzag shape. Further, in the left and right eyeglass lenses 2, mounting holes 22a and 22b penetrating in a direction substantially perpendicular to the front side surface are formed, and engaging members 35a and 35b are inserted into the mounting holes 22a and 22b, and an adhesive is used. And fixed. The engaging members 35a and 35b are formed in a tubular shape, and are provided with engaging holes therein, and engaging portions 32a' and 32b' are inserted into the engaging holes of the engaging members 35a and 35b. On the inner surface of the engaging hole of the engaging members 35a and 35b, the step portions 36a and 36b are formed to face the other end portions 34a' and 34b', and are formed on the outer sides of the other end portions 34a' and 34b'. The corners are locked to the step portions 36a and 36b, and the engaging portions 32a' and 32b' are fixed to the spectacle lens 2.

樁頭5’係形成為與樁頭5大致同樣之形狀,就卡合部52’之一端部分53’的外側而言,並未如卡合部52之一端部分53那般地形成為鋸齒狀。在眼鏡鏡片2,形成有朝與前側表面大致垂直之方向貫通的安裝孔23,在安裝孔23內插入有卡合構件55,且藉由接著劑等而固定。卡合構件55係形成為與卡合構件35a及35b同樣之形狀,且在內部設置有卡合孔,在卡合構件55之卡合孔插設有卡合部52’。在卡合構件55之卡合孔的內表面, 段差部56係以與另一端部分54’相對向配置之方式形成,形成於另一端部分54’之外側的角部係卡止於段差部56,而卡合部52’係固定在眼鏡鏡片2。 The pile head 5' is formed in substantially the same shape as the pile head 5, and the outer side of the end portion 53' of the engaging portion 52' is not formed in a zigzag shape as the one end portion 53 of the engaging portion 52. The eyeglass lens 2 is formed with a mounting hole 23 penetrating in a direction substantially perpendicular to the front side surface, and an engaging member 55 is inserted into the mounting hole 23, and is fixed by an adhesive or the like. The engaging member 55 is formed in the same shape as the engaging members 35a and 35b, and has an engaging hole provided therein, and an engaging portion 52' is inserted into the engaging hole of the engaging member 55. On the inner surface of the engaging hole of the engaging member 55, The step portion 56 is formed to face the other end portion 54', and the corner portion formed on the outer side of the other end portion 54' is locked to the step portion 56, and the engaging portion 52' is fixed to the spectacle lens 2 .

第4圖係有關於卡合構件之外觀斜視圖。卡合構件係具備形成為俯視楕圓形狀之外形的本體部100,在本體部100之一方開口102側形成有俯視楕圓形狀的凸緣部101。本體部100係在形成為筒狀之內部設置有卡合孔,卡合孔之兩側的開口102及103在本體部100之外形的楕圓形狀之長軸方向細長而形成為矩形狀。開口102之長軸方向的長度,係設定為比從卡合部之一端部分的外側至另一端部分之外側為止的最寬部分更窄。開口102之短軸方向的寬度係設定為大致均一且比中樑及樁頭之厚度略寬。開口103之長軸方向的長度係形成為比開口102長,開口103之短軸方向的寬度係設定為與開口102相同之寬度。再者,在設置於本體部100之卡合孔的內表面,於長軸方向之一方的側面,對應開口102及103之長軸方向的長度之差而形成有段差部104。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the engaging member. The engaging member includes a main body portion 100 that is formed in a shape that is formed in a circular shape in a plan view, and a flange portion 101 that is formed in a circular shape in a plan view is formed on one side of the opening 102 of the main body portion 100. The main body portion 100 is provided with an engagement hole formed in a cylindrical shape, and the openings 102 and 103 on both sides of the engagement hole are elongated in the longitudinal direction of the outer shape of the outer shape of the main body portion 100, and are formed in a rectangular shape. The length of the opening 102 in the longitudinal direction is set to be narrower than the widest portion from the outer side of one end portion of the engaging portion to the outer side of the other end portion. The width of the opening 102 in the minor axis direction is set to be substantially uniform and slightly wider than the thickness of the center beam and the pile head. The length of the opening 103 in the longitudinal direction is formed to be longer than the opening 102, and the width of the opening 103 in the minor axis direction is set to be the same width as the opening 102. Further, the step portion 104 is formed on the inner surface of the engaging hole provided in the main body portion 100 on the side surface of one of the longitudinal directions in the longitudinal direction of the openings 102 and 103.

在卡合構件之卡合孔插入卡合部時,以卡合部之另一端部分可通過卡合孔之開口102的方式使卡合部變形之後,一面沿著未形成有段差部104之長軸方向的另一方側面抵接卡合部之一端部分的外側,一面插入於開口102,即可順暢地將卡合部插入於卡合孔。然後,在插入卡合部之後,另一端部分會回復到原來之形狀,因此卡合部之一端部分及另一端部分之外側係壓接並固定在卡合 孔之內表面。此外,另一端部分之外側的角部係卡止於段差部104,因此可確實地防止卡合部被拉出。 When the engaging hole of the engaging member is inserted into the engaging portion, the other end portion of the engaging portion can be deformed by the opening 102 of the engaging hole, and then the length of the step portion 104 is not formed. The other side surface in the axial direction abuts against the outer side of one end portion of the engaging portion, and is inserted into the opening 102 to smoothly insert the engaging portion into the engaging hole. Then, after the insertion portion is inserted, the other end portion returns to the original shape, so that the one end portion of the engaging portion and the outer end portion of the other end portion are crimped and fixed to the engagement. The inner surface of the hole. Further, the corner portion on the outer side of the other end portion is locked to the step portion 104, so that the engaging portion can be surely prevented from being pulled out.

由於如以上所述將卡合構件固定在形成於眼鏡鏡片之安裝孔來固定卡合部,因此卡合構件係採用比眼鏡鏡片更高強度之材料,而可強化中樑及樁頭與眼鏡鏡片之連接部分的強度。此外,藉由將卡合部卡止在形成於卡合構件之內表面的段差部,而可使卡合部相對於眼鏡鏡片不會轉動或偏離,而可穩固地進行固定,且可確實地防止卡合部從卡合構件脫落。 Since the engaging member is fixed to the mounting hole formed in the spectacle lens to fix the engaging portion as described above, the engaging member is made of a material having higher strength than the spectacle lens, and the middle beam and the pile head and the spectacle lens can be strengthened. The strength of the connected portion. Further, by engaging the engaging portion with the step portion formed on the inner surface of the engaging member, the engaging portion can be stably fixed with respect to the spectacle lens without being rotated or deviated, and can be surely fixed. The engaging portion is prevented from falling off from the engaging member.

此外,由於使連接部30’之兩端部30a’及30b’的寬度變窄而彎曲形成為大致圓形狀,因此以打開左右之鏡腳6的方式擴大時,主要是兩端部30a’及30b’會彎曲變形且以折返部31’從連接部30’分離之方式變形。因此,可抑制樁頭5’之連接部50’的變形而不會有應力集中於卡合部及卡合構件之連接部分的情形,而可藉由中樑及樁頭穩定地保持眼鏡鏡片。此外,在以使左右之鏡腳6上下地移動並扭曲之方式變形時,主要是兩端部30a’及30b’以扭曲之方式變形,並抑制其他之部位的變形,而可穩定地保持眼鏡鏡片。 Further, since the widths of the both end portions 30a' and 30b' of the connecting portion 30' are narrowed and formed into a substantially circular shape, when the left and right temples 6 are opened, the two end portions 30a' are mainly 30b' is deformed by bending and deformed in such a manner that the folded portion 31' is separated from the connecting portion 30'. Therefore, deformation of the joint portion 50' of the pile head 5' can be suppressed without stress concentration on the joint portion of the engaging portion and the engaging member, and the spectacle lens can be stably held by the center beam and the pile head. Further, when the left and right temples 6 are deformed in a manner of being moved up and down and twisted, the both end portions 30a' and 30b' are mainly deformed in a twisted manner, and deformation of other portions is suppressed, and the glasses can be stably held. lens.

在以上說明之例中,雖係將位於連接部之端部側的卡合部之一端部分一體地形成於折返部的根部部分,且使位於連接部之中央側的卡合部之另一端部分與折返部之前端部隔著間隔而分離,但亦可將卡合部之另一端部分連接於折返部之前端部分而一體形成,且使卡合部之 一端部分與折返部之根元部分隔著間隔而分離,而可發揮與上述之例同樣的作用效果。 In the above-described example, one end portion of the engaging portion on the end portion side of the connecting portion is integrally formed at the root portion of the folded portion, and the other end portion of the engaging portion on the center side of the connecting portion is provided. The front end portion of the folded portion is separated from the front end portion, but the other end portion of the engaging portion may be integrally connected to the front end portion of the folded portion, and the engaging portion may be integrally formed. The one end portion and the root portion of the folded portion are separated by an interval, and the same effects as those of the above-described example can be exerted.

2‧‧‧眼鏡鏡片 2‧‧‧glass lenses

3‧‧‧中樑 3‧‧‧中梁

5‧‧‧樁頭 5‧‧‧ Pile head

6‧‧‧鏡脚 6‧‧‧Mirror feet

20a、20b、21‧‧‧卡合孔 20a, 20b, 21‧‧‧ snap holes

30、50‧‧‧連接部 30, 50‧‧‧ Connections

30a、30b‧‧‧兩端部 30a, 30b‧‧‧ Both ends

31a、31b、51‧‧‧折返部 31a, 31b, 51‧‧

32a、32b、52‧‧‧卡合部 32a, 32b, 52‧‧ ‧ Engagement Department

33a、33b‧‧‧一端部分 33a, 33b‧‧‧ one end

34a、34b‧‧‧另一端部分 34a, 34b‧‧‧ the other end

50a、50b‧‧‧端部 50a, 50b‧‧‧ end

50c‧‧‧安裝孔 50c‧‧‧ mounting hole

53‧‧‧一端部分 53‧‧‧End part

54‧‧‧另一端部分 54‧‧‧The other end

Claims (6)

一種眼鏡鏡片的保持構件,係具備:連接部,係在至少一方之端部形成有折返部,該折返部之與前述端部之連結部分抵接於眼鏡鏡片的前側;及卡合部,係從前述折返部的後側分岔而突設,且從前側插設在設置於前述眼鏡鏡片之卡合孔;其中,前述卡合部係形成為倒U字狀,其一端部分連接在前述折返部,且另一端部分與前述折返部隔著間隔而相對向配置,前述卡合部之前述一端部分及前述另一端部分之外側係壓接於前述卡合孔之內表面而保持前述眼鏡鏡片。 A holding member for an eyeglass lens includes: a connecting portion having a folded portion formed at an end portion thereof; a connecting portion of the folded portion and the end portion abutting on a front side of the spectacle lens; and an engaging portion And protruding from the rear side of the folded portion, and inserted into the engaging hole provided in the spectacle lens from the front side; wherein the engaging portion is formed in an inverted U shape, and one end portion thereof is connected to the folding back The other end portion is disposed to face the folded portion at intervals, and the one end portion of the engaging portion and the outer end portion of the other end portion are press-contacted to the inner surface of the engaging hole to hold the spectacle lens. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之眼鏡鏡片的保持構件,係將由形狀記憶合金材料或超彈性合金材料所構成之薄板進行切斷加工而形成。 The holding member for the spectacle lens according to the first aspect of the invention is formed by cutting a thin plate made of a shape memory alloy material or a superelastic alloy material. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之眼鏡鏡片的保持構件,其中,前述卡合部係在前述一端部分及前述另一端部分之外側具有卡止於前述卡合孔之內表面的卡止手段。 The holding member for an eyeglass lens according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the engaging portion has an outer surface of the one end portion and the other end portion that is locked to an inner surface of the engaging hole. The means of locking. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之眼鏡鏡片的保持構件,其中,前述卡止手段係將外側形成為鋸齒狀。 The holding member for an eyeglass lens according to claim 3, wherein the locking means is formed in a zigzag shape on the outer side. 一種眼鏡,係具備申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中任一項所述之保持構件、及由前述保持構件所保持之眼鏡鏡片。 A spectacles comprising the holding member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and the spectacle lens held by the holding member. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之眼鏡,其中,於前述眼鏡鏡片係固定有設置有前述卡合孔之卡合構件。 The eyeglasses of claim 5, wherein the eyeglass lens is fixed with an engaging member provided with the engaging hole.
TW103130209A 2013-09-17 2014-09-02 Holding member for eyeglasses lens and eyeglasses having said holding member TWI526727B (en)

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IT202000015406A1 (en) * 2020-06-26 2021-12-26 Pramaor S R L "FRAMED GLASSES WITH IMPROVED FASTENING ELEMENTS"
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