TWI526605B - Window frame structure and constitution method thereof - Google Patents

Description

Window frame structure and construction method thereof

The invention relates to a window frame structure installed on an old frame, in particular to a window frame structure and a construction method thereof.

The door and window sash is installed in the house, which is fixed in the interior of the reinforced concrete by means of direct burying. Because of the poor plating treatment technology on the surface of the early sash, the surface will be oxidized and peeled off after long-term use. Unsightly, or the window frame is damaged or dirty, and there is a general need to replace the window frame.

However, the conventional method of replacing the door and window frame is to remove the old window frame, which must first destroy the cement window sill. After the new window frame is replaced, the new cement is filled and assembled, which not only consumes labor and cost, especially Destructive construction often causes unpredictable damage to the house structure. Therefore, how to install the window frame directly on the old window frame, and then replace the old window frame to form a new window frame, is one of the focuses of the door and window industry.

In view of this, the creator has made great efforts to solve the above problems by focusing on the above-mentioned prior art, and has devoted himself to the application of the theory, that is, the goal of the creator's improvement.

An object of the present invention is to provide a window frame structure and a construction method thereof, which use the flat surface of the frame body to abut against and adhere to the plane of the old window frame, so that the window frame structure can be directly removed without removing the old window frame. Installed on an old window frame to replace the old window frame And form a new window frame.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a window frame structure for an old window frame, the old window frame having a lower frame area and a plane formed in the lower frame area, the window frame structure including: The frame body is composed of a first frame, a second frame and a pair of oppositely disposed third frames which are oppositely arranged and are connected to each other, and the pair of third frames have two partitions disposed at two ends of the first frame The first frame and the two partitions together form a frame material, the lower frame material defines a flat surface, and the frame body is installed in the old window frame, and the flat surface abuts and abuts corresponding to the plane, The pair of third frames have two protruding plates disposed at two ends of the second frame, each of the protruding plates is provided with a notch matching the outer side of the second frame, and a first extending plate extends from one side of the outer periphery of the second frame And forming a first L-shaped cavity, a second extension plate extending from one side of the outer periphery of each of the third frames and forming a second L-shaped cavity, each of the notches being an L that fits the first L-shaped cavity a notch, the L-shaped notch being connected to the first L-shaped Grooves and the second grooves L described.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a construction method of a sash structure as described above, the steps comprising: a) cutting the lower frame region out of a plane; and b) corresponding the flat surface to the plane Abutting and attaching, the frame is installed in the old window frame.

The invention also has the following effects:

First, without removing the old window frame, the flat surface of the frame abuts and adheres to the plane of the old window frame, so that the window frame structure can be directly and smoothly installed on the old window frame through the flat surface. In turn, the old window frame is replaced by a new window frame.

Secondly, the pair of third frames have two protruding plates disposed at two ends of the second frame, and each protruding plate is provided with a gap matching the outer side of the second frame, thereby allowing the upper frame area and the left and right frame areas of the old window frame to be Embedded in the outer periphery of the sash structure, the sash structure can be directly mounted on the old sash, so that the sash structure can replace the old sash to form a new sash.

100‧‧‧Window frame structure

200‧‧‧Old window frame

201‧‧‧ Lower frame area

202‧‧‧ plane

203‧‧‧Upper frame area

10‧‧‧ frame

1‧‧‧ first frame

11‧‧‧ straight

111‧‧‧ bottom

2‧‧‧ second framework

21, 21'‧‧‧ first extension board

22‧‧‧First L-shaped slot

23‧‧‧U-shaped slot

3‧‧‧ third frame

31‧‧‧Baffle

311‧‧‧ bottom edge

32, 32'‧‧‧ prominent board

33, 33’ ‧ ‧ gap

331‧‧‧L-shaped gap

332‧‧‧U-shaped gap

34, 34'‧‧‧ second extension board

35‧‧‧Second L-shaped slot

36‧‧‧L-shaped slot

4‧‧‧Under frame material

5‧‧‧ seams

6‧‧‧Decorative pieces

7‧‧‧矽胶

S‧‧ ‧ straight face

Step a~step d

The first figure is a perspective assembled view of the window frame structure of the present invention.

The second figure is a flow chart of the steps of the construction method of the window frame structure of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic view of the flat face of the present invention corresponding to the plane abutting and attaching.

The fourth figure is a schematic view of the frame of the present invention installed in an old window frame.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the corresponding joints at the joints of the decorative parts of the present invention and the corresponding joints at the joints of the silicone.

Figure 6 is a perspective assembled view of another embodiment of the window frame structure of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the combination of another embodiment of the window frame structure of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic view showing a flat surface of a still further embodiment of the present invention corresponding to a plane abutting and attaching.

Ninth Embodiment A schematic view of a frame body according to still another embodiment of the present invention installed in an old window frame.

The tenth figure is a schematic view of the decorative part corresponding to the seam at the joint and the filling of the corresponding joint of the silicone.

The detailed description and technical content of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Referring to the first to fifth figures, the present invention provides a window frame structure and a construction method thereof. The window frame structure 100 mainly includes a frame body 10.

As shown in the third to fifth figures, the sash structure 100 is used for an old sash 200 having a lower frame area 201, a plane 202 formed in the lower frame area 201, and an upper frame area 202.

As shown in the first, third, and fifth figures, the frame 10 is formed by a first frame 1 and a second frame 2 disposed opposite each other, and a pair of third frames 3 disposed opposite each other and surrounded by a plurality of frames. The third frame 3 has two partitions 31 disposed at two ends of the first frame 1. The first frame 1 and the two partitions 31 together form a frame material 4. The lower frame material 4 defines a flat surface S, and the frame 10 is installed in the old frame. In the window frame 200, the flat surface S abuts against the flat surface 202 and is attached.

As described in detail below, the two sides of the outer periphery of the first frame 1 are extended with two straight plates 11, each of which has a bottom surface 111, and the bottom surface 111 forms a line so that the two bottom surfaces 111 are formed into two lines to form a flat surface S; or Each partition 31 has a bottom edge 311, the height of the bottom edge 311 is equivalent to the bottom surface 111, so that the two bottom surfaces 111 and the two bottom edges 311 together form a flat surface S. Therefore, the flat surface S of the embodiment can be formed by the two bottom surfaces 111 or by the two bottom surfaces 111 and the two bottom edges 311.

The pair of third frames 3 have two projecting plates 32 disposed at opposite ends of the second frame 2, and each of the projecting plates 32 is provided with a notch 33 that fits outside the second frame 2.

Further, as described below, one side of the outer periphery of the second frame 2 has a first extension plate 21 and a first L-shaped cavity 22, and a second extension plate 34 extends from one side of the outer periphery of each of the third frames 3 and is formed. There is a second L-shaped recess 36, each of the notches 33 is an L-shaped notch 331 for engaging the first L-shaped recess 22, and the L-shaped notch 331 is connected to the first L-shaped recess 22 and the second L-shaped recess 36.

As shown in the third to fifth figures, the combination of the sash structure 100 of the present invention is connected to each other by the frame 10 and the oppositely disposed first frame 1, the second frame 2, and the oppositely disposed pair of third frames 3, and The second frame 3 has two partition plates 31 disposed at two ends of the first frame 1. The first frame 1 and the two partition plates 31 together form a frame material 4, and the lower frame material 4 defines a flat surface S. The frame 10 is mounted in the old window frame 200, and the flat surface S is abutted against the flat surface 202 and attached. Thereby, the sash structure 100 can be directly mounted on the old sash 200, thereby replacing the old sash 200 to form a new sash.

The use state of the creation window frame structure 100, as shown in the second figure, is the step of the construction method of the window frame structure of the present invention. First, as shown in the steps a and 3 of the second figure, the lower frame area 201 is Cutting plane 202; in addition, as shown in step b and third to fourth figures of the second figure, the flat surface S corresponds to the plane 202 and abuts, and the frame 10 is firmly installed in the old window frame 200. .

In the step b, the frame 10 can be pushed into the old window frame 200, and the flat surface S can be abutted and attached to the plane 202. Alternatively, in the step b, the flat surface S can be firstly abutted against the plane 202. And attaching, and then pushing the frame 10 into the old window frame 200. Therefore, the step of pushing the frame 10 into the old window frame 200 and the step of abutting and attaching the flat surface S to the plane 202 can adjust the order of the steps depending on the actual construction conditions.

Furthermore, as shown in steps c, d and fifth of the second figure, there is at least one seam 5 between the frame 10 and the old window frame 200, and a decorative piece 6 is provided in the step c, which will decorate The piece 6 is shielded corresponding to the seam 5, and a glue 7 is provided in the step d, and the glue 7 is filled corresponding to the seam 5. Therefore, when there is a seam 5 between the frame 10 and the old window frame 200, the step c or the step d may be selected, or the steps c and d are jointly selected to combine the frame 10 and the old window frame 200. Better and more beautiful.

Thereby, the new window frame can be directly installed on the old window frame 200 without removing the old window frame 200. As described in detail below, the flat surface 111 of the frame body 10 abuts against the plane 102 of the old window frame 200. By attaching, the sash structure 100 can be directly and smoothly mounted on the old sash 200 through the flat surface 111, and a new sash can be formed instead of the old sash 200.

In addition, the pair of third frames 3 have two protruding plates 32 disposed at two ends of the second frame 2, and each of the protruding plates 32 is provided with a notch 33 that fits the outer side of the second frame 2, that is, a first L is formed on the outer side of the second frame 2. The second groove L is formed on the outer side of each of the third frames 3, and each of the notches 33 is an L-shaped notch 331 for engaging the first L-shaped groove 22, and the L-shaped notch 331 is connected to the first L-shaped groove. 22 and a second L-shaped groove 36. The upper frame area 203 can be accommodated in the first L-shaped notch 22 and the L-shaped notch 331, and the left and right frame areas (not shown) can be accommodated in the second L-shaped cavity 36, thereby allowing the old window frame 200 to be The upper frame area 203 and the left and right frame areas may be embedded in the outer periphery of the sash structure 100, so that the sash structure 100 can be directly mounted on the old sash 200 to facilitate the sash structure 100 to replace the old sash 200 to form a new window frame.

Furthermore, two straight plates 11 are extended on both sides of the outer periphery of the first frame 1, and a first extending plate 21 is extended on one side of the outer periphery of the second frame 2, so that the side of the frame 10 is U-shaped and the other side is The L-shaped shape further facilitates the mounting of the frame 10 to the old window frame 200 and the reduction of the spacing between the frame frame 10 and the old window frame 200, so that the window frame structure 100 has the advantages of convenient installation and large frame view.

Please refer to the sixth to seventh embodiments, which are another embodiment of the sash structure 100 of the present invention. The sixth to seventh embodiments are substantially the same as the first to fifth embodiments, and the sixth to seventh embodiments and the first The embodiment of the fifth embodiment differs in that two second extension plates 21' extend from both sides of the outer periphery of the second frame 2 and are formed with a U-shaped groove 23.

Further, as described below, the pair of third frames 3 have two projecting plates 32 disposed at opposite ends of the second frame 2, and each of the projecting plates 32' is provided with a pair of outer sides of the second frame 2 Notch 33'.

In addition, a second extension plate 34' extends from one side of the outer periphery of each of the third frames 3, and an L-shaped recess 36 is formed. Each of the notches 33' is a U-shaped notch 332 that fits the U-shaped recess 23, and the U-shaped notch The 332 is connected to the U-shaped recess 23 and the L-shaped recess 36. Thereby, the functions and effects similar to those of the first to fifth embodiment are achieved.

In addition, two straight plates 11 are extended on both sides of the outer periphery of the first frame 1, and two second extending plates 21' are extended on both sides of the outer periphery of the second frame 2, so that the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are U-shaped. The third frame 3 has an L-shaped shape, so that the structural strength of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 is greater than the structural strength of the third frame 3 to strengthen the structural strength of both sides of the frame 10 to achieve the sash structure 100. Has good structural stability.

Please refer to the eighth to tenth drawings, which are still another embodiment of the window frame structure 100 of the present invention. The eighth to tenth embodiment is substantially the same as the first to fifth embodiment, and the eighth to tenth embodiment and the first The fifth embodiment differs in that the flat face S is formed by the two bottom edges 311.

Referring to the third figure, the flat surface S of the present invention has three configurations. The first flat surface S can be formed by the two bottom surfaces 111. The second flat surface S is composed of the two bottom edges 311. The flat surface S is composed of two bottom surfaces 111 and two bottom edges 311. The flat surface S is used to abut against and adhere to the plane 202 of the old window frame 200, so that the frame 10 is stably fixed on the old window frame 200 to facilitate the installation of the subsequent frame 10 to the old window frame 200. Therefore, the flat surface S formed by the above three methods can achieve the same functions and effects as those of the first to fifth embodiment.

In summary, the window frame structure and the construction method thereof of the present invention have not been seen in similar products and are used publicly, and have industrial utilization, novelty and progress, fully comply with the requirements for new patent applications, and apply according to the patent law. Please carefully check and grant the patent in this case to protect the rights of the creator.

100‧‧‧Window frame structure

200‧‧‧Old window frame

201‧‧‧ Lower frame area

202‧‧‧ plane

203‧‧‧Upper frame area

10‧‧‧ frame

1‧‧‧ first frame

11‧‧‧ straight

111‧‧‧ bottom

2‧‧‧ second framework

21‧‧‧First extension board

22‧‧‧First L-shaped slot

3‧‧‧ third frame

31‧‧‧Baffle

311‧‧‧ bottom edge

32‧‧‧ protruding board

33‧‧‧ gap

331‧‧‧L-shaped gap

4‧‧‧Under frame material

5‧‧‧ seams

S‧‧ ‧ straight face

Claims (9)

A window frame structure for an old window frame, the old window frame having a lower frame area and a plane formed in the lower frame area, the window frame structure comprising: a frame body, a first by relative arrangement The frame, a second frame and a pair of oppositely disposed third frames are connected to each other and encircled, the pair of third frames having two partitions disposed at opposite ends of the first frame, the first frame and the two partitions Cooperating to form a frame material, the lower frame material defines a flat surface, the frame body is installed in the old window frame, the flat surface abuts and abuts corresponding to the plane, and the pair of third frames have a configuration in the first frame Two protruding plates at two ends of the two frames, each of the protruding plates is provided with a notch matching the outer side of the second frame, and a first extending plate is formed on one side of the outer periphery of the second frame and a first L-shaped receiving groove is formed. A second extension plate extends from a side of the outer periphery of the third frame and defines a second L-shaped recess, each of the notches being an L-shaped notch that engages the first L-shaped recess, the L-shaped notch being connected to the a first L-shaped pocket and the second L-shaped pocket. The sash structure according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the outer periphery of the first frame extend with two straight plates, and each of the straight plates has a bottom surface, and the two bottom surfaces together form the flat surface. The sash structure of claim 1, wherein each of the spacers has a bottom edge, the two bottom edges collectively constituting the flat surface. The sash structure of claim 1, wherein two sides of the outer periphery of the first frame extend with two straight plates, each of the straight plates having a bottom surface, each of the partitions having a bottom edge, the bottom surface and the second The bottom edges together form the flat face. A method of constructing a sash structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of: a) cutting the lower frame region out of a plane; and b) aligning the flat surface with the plane The frame is mounted on the old window frame by being attached and attached. The construction method of the sash structure according to claim 5, wherein in the step b, the frame is first pushed into the old window frame, and the flat surface is abutted against the plane and pasted Pick up. The construction method of the sash structure according to claim 5, wherein in the step b, the flat surface is first abutted against the plane and attached, and the frame is pushed into the old window frame. The method for constructing a sash structure according to claim 5, further comprising a step c after the step b, wherein a decorative member is provided in the step c, and the frame has at least one connection with the old window frame At the seam, the decorative piece is shielded from the seam. The construction method of the sash structure according to claim 5, further comprising a step d after the step b, wherein the step d provides a glue, and the frame has at least one seam between the frame and the old window frame. At the place where the silicone is matched to the seam.