TWI526158B - An oolong tea kneading machine - Google Patents

An oolong tea kneading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI526158B
TWI526158B TW102116640A TW102116640A TWI526158B TW I526158 B TWI526158 B TW I526158B TW 102116640 A TW102116640 A TW 102116640A TW 102116640 A TW102116640 A TW 102116640A TW I526158 B TWI526158 B TW I526158B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
barrel
sputum
spherical
connecting seat
oolong tea
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TW102116640A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201400024A (en
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qing-jiao Lin
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qing-jiao Lin
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Publication of TWI526158B publication Critical patent/TWI526158B/en

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Description

一種烏龍茶揉拈機 Oolong tea machine

本發明涉及一種茶葉加工機械,特別是指一種烏龍茶揉拈機。 The invention relates to a tea processing machine, in particular to an oolong tea machine.

一般要製出優良且品質均一的茶葉,不單是氣候、土壤的因素,在一般茶葉採收後的處理流程(日光雕萎--室內雕萎--發酵完成--殺青--揉拈--初次乾燥--再揉拈--乾燥--成品)亦是重要,尤其是揉拈過程。茶葉的加工製作過程勢必經過揉拈過程,傳統茶葉的揉拈完全是依賴手工搓揉,茶葉品質參差不齊,對勞工的要求較高,這種手工方式不僅生產效率低下而且勞動力成本較高,無法進行大規模生產。 Generally, it is necessary to produce excellent and uniform quality tea, not only the climate and soil factors, but also the treatment process after the general tea harvesting (sunlight carving and wilting--indoor sculpt--------------- - The first drying - re-drying - drying - finished product) is also important, especially the sputum process. The processing and production process of tea is bound to go through the process of sputum. The traditional scent of tea is completely dependent on hand-made enamel. The quality of tea is uneven and the requirements for labor are high. This manual method is not only inefficient in production but also high in labor costs. Mass production is not possible.

本發明的提供了一種烏龍茶揉拈機,其目的在於克服現有手工方式存在的茶葉品質不均一、生產效率低以及無法進行大規模生產的缺陷。 The invention provides an oolong tea machine, the purpose of which is to overcome the defects of the prior art manual tea quality, such as non-uniform quality, low production efficiency and large-scale production.

本發明的技術方案如下: The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

一種烏龍茶揉拈機,包括上端敞口的揉拈桶以及與揉拈桶配合使用的揉拈裝置,所述揉拈裝置設置於揉拈桶的上方,該揉拈裝置包括n個可合成整球面的1/n球面的揉拈瓣,n2以及分別帶動所述1/n球面的揉拈瓣上、下運動及張/合的驅動裝置;所述揉拈桶由n個分桶區組成,每個分桶區的內表面均與1/n球面的揉拈瓣的張/合軌跡相適配。 An oolong tea machine includes an open top open bucket and a cymbal device for use with the shovel bucket, the cymbal device being disposed above the shovel bucket, the cymbal device comprising n synthesizable spherical surfaces 1/n spherical lobes, n 2 and driving device for driving the upper and lower movements of the 1/n spherical surface and the opening/closing respectively; the barrel is composed of n barrels, and the inner surface of each barrel area is 1 The /n spherical lobes are adapted to the traverse.

作為本發明的改進,所述揉拈裝置還包括一連接座,所述驅動裝置包括帶動連接座上、下運動的主氣缸以及分別帶動1/n球面的揉拈瓣張/合的副氣缸,所述各副氣缸的兩端均分別活動連接於連接座和1/n球面 的揉拈瓣。 As an improvement of the present invention, the cymbal device further includes a connecting seat, the driving device includes a main cylinder that drives the upper and lower movements of the connecting seat, and a sub-cylinder that drives the 1/n spherical surface respectively. The two ends of each sub-cylinder are respectively movably connected to the connecting seat and the 1/n spherical surface 揉拈 flap.

作為本發明的進一步改進,所述揉拈桶由可拆/合的左、右桶體組成。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the bowl is composed of a detachable/closed left and right barrel.

作為本發明的改進,所述揉拈裝置包括4個1/4揉拈瓣。 As a refinement of the invention, the fistula device comprises four 1/4 flaps.

作為本發明的另一種改進,所述揉拈裝置包括3個1/3揉拈瓣。 As a further improvement of the invention, the fistula device comprises three 1/3 flaps.

由上述對本發明的描述可知,和現有技術相比,本發明的優點在於: From the above description of the invention, it is apparent that the advantages of the present invention over the prior art are:

1、使用時揉拈瓣能自動將揉拈桶內的茶葉抓成球狀,並壓實,不再需要有經驗的揉拈工,極大地降低了工序加工難度,此外,其生產效率得到了極大地提升。 1. When using, the flap can automatically grab the tea in the bucket and make it compact. It no longer needs experienced completion, which greatly reduces the difficulty of processing. In addition, its production efficiency has been improved. Greatly improved.

2、揉拈過程中茶葉組織表面及纖維不會被破壞,可保持茶葉的原味和品質。 2. The surface and fiber of the tea tissue will not be destroyed during the process, and the original taste and quality of the tea can be maintained.

3、人工參與度小,減少了人為污染。 3. The small amount of human participation reduces man-made pollution.

4、茶葉體積縮小率明顯,更能節省包裝空間。 4. The volume reduction rate of tea is obvious, which can save packaging space.

1、1’‧‧‧揉拈桶 1, 1'‧‧‧ barrel

2‧‧‧揉拈瓣 2‧‧‧揉拈 flap

3‧‧‧連接座 3‧‧‧Connecting seat

4‧‧‧主氣缸 4‧‧‧Main cylinder

5‧‧‧副氣缸 5‧‧‧Subcylinder

1-1、1-2、1-1’、1-2’‧‧‧桶體 1-1, 1-2, 1-1', 1-2'‧‧‧ barrel

1-1-1、1-1-2、1-2-1、1-2-2‧‧‧分桶區 1-1-1, 1-1-2, 1-2-1, 1-2-2‧‧ ‧ barrel area

1-1-1’、1-1-2’、1-1-3’‧‧‧分桶區 1-1-1', 1-1-2', 1-1-3'‧‧‧

圖1為實施例一揉拈瓣張開時的結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a flap when the flap is opened.

圖2為實施例一揉拈瓣合成球狀的結構示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a spheroidal composite ball in the first embodiment.

圖3為實施例一揉拈桶的俯視圖。 Figure 3 is a plan view of a barrel of the embodiment.

圖4為實施例二揉拈桶的俯視圖。 Figure 4 is a plan view of the second embodiment of the barrel.

下面參照附圖說明本發明的具體實施方式。 Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

實施例一Embodiment 1

參照圖1和圖2,一種烏龍茶揉拈機,包括上端敞口的揉拈桶1以及與揉拈桶1配合使用的揉拈裝置,所述揉拈裝置設置於揉拈桶1的上方,該揉拈裝置包括4個1/4揉拈瓣2、連接座3、主氣缸4以及4個副氣缸5,4個1/4揉拈瓣2合攏後可形成一中空的球體。4個副氣缸5的一端活動連接於連接座3,且4個副氣缸5環繞於連接座3四周,4個副氣缸5的另一端活動連 接於1/4揉拈瓣2的背面,使用時,4個副氣缸5能帶動各自的1/4揉拈瓣2作張/合運動;主氣缸4的下端連接於連接座3,它可帶動連接座3上、下運動。同時參照圖3,揉拈桶1由可拆/合的左、右桶體1-1、1-2組成,它由4個分桶區1-1-1、1-1-2、1-2-1、1-2-2組成,每個分桶區1-1-1、1-1-2、1-2-1、1-2-2的內表面均與1/4揉拈瓣2的張/合軌跡相適配。 1 and 2, an oolong tea machine includes a top open bucket 1 and a raking device for use with the shovel 1 , the shovel device being disposed above the shovel 1 The crucible device comprises four 1/4 flaps 2, a connecting block 3, a main cylinder 4 and four sub-cylinders 5, and the four 1/4 flaps 2 are closed to form a hollow sphere. One end of the four sub-cylinders 5 is movably connected to the connecting seat 3, and four sub-cylinders 5 are surrounded by the connecting seat 3, and the other end of the four sub-cylinders 5 is connected. Connected to the back of the 1/4 flap 2, in use, the four sub-cylinders 5 can drive the respective 1/4 flaps 2 for the stretching/closing movement; the lower end of the main cylinder 4 is connected to the connecting seat 3, which can Drive the connecting seat 3 up and down. Referring to FIG. 3 at the same time, the bowl 1 is composed of detachable/closed left and right barrels 1-1 and 1-2, which are composed of 4 barrel areas 1-1-1, 1-1-2, 1- 2-1, 1-2-2 composition, the inner surface of each of the barrel areas 1-1-1, 1-1-2, 1-2-1, 1-2-2 is 1/4 揉拈The 2/combination trajectory is adapted.

其動作過程如下:首先將左、右桶體1-1、1-2拼接成一個完整的揉拈桶1,並在揉拈桶1中加入適量茶葉;接著主氣缸4帶動連接座3下降至揉拈桶1上端口處,此時1/4揉拈瓣2處於如圖1所示的張開狀態;然後1/4揉拈瓣2在各自副氣缸5的帶動下向下擺動,1/4揉拈瓣2的外側壁緊貼著揉拈桶1的內壁運動,當擺動至最底端時4個1/4揉拈瓣2便形成球體,此時茶葉充滿於球體內;接著1/4揉拈瓣2再在各自副氣缸5的帶動下向上擺動並互相分開,茶葉落回揉拈桶1內,主氣缸4再帶動連接座3向上運動使1/4揉拈瓣2脫離揉拈桶1;最後左、右桶體1-1、1-2相互分開並下料。 The action process is as follows: firstly, the left and right barrels 1-1, 1-2 are spliced into a complete bowl 1 and an appropriate amount of tea leaves is added to the barrel 1; then the main cylinder 4 drives the connection 3 down to At the upper port of the barrel 1, at this time, the 1/4 揉拈 flap 2 is in the open state as shown in FIG. 1; then the 1/4 揉拈 flap 2 is swung downward by the respective sub-cylinders 5, 1/ 4 The outer side wall of the flap 2 is in close contact with the inner wall of the bowl 1 and when swung to the bottom end, four 1/4 flaps 2 form a sphere, at which time the tea leaves are filled in the sphere; The /4 揉拈 flaps 2 are further oscillated upwardly and separated from each other by the respective sub-cylinders 5, and the tea leaves fall back into the stern barrel 1, and the main cylinder 4 drives the connecting seat 3 upward to move the 1/4 揉拈 flap 2 out of the 揉The bucket 1 is; the left and right buckets 1-1, 1-2 are separated from each other and are unloaded.

實施例二Embodiment 2

本實施例與上述實施例一的結構及動作過程基本類似,其主要區別在於:揉拈裝置包括3個1/3揉拈瓣(圖中未畫出),3個1/3揉拈瓣合攏後可形成一中空的球體。同時參照圖4,揉拈桶1’由可拆/合的左、右桶體1-1’、1-2’組成,它由3個分桶區1-1-1’、1-1-2’、1-1-3’組成,每個分桶區1-1-1’、1-1-2’、1-1-3’的內表面均與1/3揉拈瓣的張/合軌跡相適配。 The structure and the operation process of the first embodiment are basically similar to the above, and the main difference is that the device includes three 1/3 揉拈 flaps (not shown), and three 1/3 揉拈 flaps are closed. A hollow sphere can then be formed. Referring also to FIG. 4, the bowl 1' is composed of detachable/closed left and right barrels 1-1', 1-2', which consists of 3 barrel areas 1-1-1', 1-1- 2', 1-1-3' composition, the inner surface of each of the barrel areas 1-1-1', 1-1-2', 1-1-3' is associated with 1/3 of the flaps / The trajectory is adapted.

上述為本發明的具體實施方式,但本發明的設計構思並不局限於此,凡利用此構思對本發明進行非實質性改動,均屬於侵犯本發明保護範圍的行為。 The above is a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modification of the present invention by this concept is an act of infringing the scope of protection of the present invention.

1‧‧‧揉拈桶 1‧‧‧揉拈桶

2‧‧‧揉拈瓣 2‧‧‧揉拈 flap

3‧‧‧連接座 3‧‧‧Connecting seat

4‧‧‧主氣缸 4‧‧‧Main cylinder

5‧‧‧副氣缸 5‧‧‧Subcylinder

Claims (2)

一種烏龍茶揉拈機,其特徵在於:包括上端敞口的揉拈桶以及與揉拈桶配合使用的揉拈裝置,所述揉拈裝置設置於揉拈桶的上方,該揉拈裝置包括n個可合成整球面的1/n球面的揉拈瓣,n2以及分別帶動所述1/n球面的揉拈瓣上、下運動及張/合的驅動裝置;所述揉拈桶由n個分桶區組成,每個分桶區的內表面均與1/n球面的揉拈瓣的張/合軌跡相適配;該揉拈瓣能自動將揉拈桶內的茶葉抓成球狀,並壓實;所述揉拈裝置還包括一連接座,所述驅動裝置包括帶動連接座上、下運動的主氣缸以及分別帶動1/n球面的揉拈瓣張/合的副氣缸,所述各副氣缸的兩端均分別活動連接於連接座和1/n球面的揉拈瓣。 An oolong tea machine characterized by comprising: a stern barrel with an open upper end and a sputum device for use with the sputum barrel, the sputum device being disposed above the sputum barrel, the sputum device comprising n It can synthesize the 1/n spherical lobes of the entire spherical surface, n 2 and driving device for driving the upper and lower movements of the 1/n spherical surface and the opening/closing respectively; the barrel is composed of n barrels, and the inner surface of each barrel area is 1 The n/spherical lobes are adapted to the trajectory of the sacral flap; the sacral flap can automatically grasp the tea leaves in the sputum bucket into a spherical shape and compact; the sputum device further includes a connecting seat, The driving device includes a main cylinder that drives the upper and lower movements of the connecting seat, and a sub-cylinder that drives the 1/n spherical surface, and each of the two sub-cylinders is movably connected to the connecting seat and 1/1 respectively. n spherical lobes. 根據請求項1所述的烏龍茶揉拈機,其特徵在於:所述揉拈桶由可拆/合的左、右桶體組成。 The oolong tea machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the stern barrel is composed of detachable/closed left and right barrels.
TW102116640A 2012-06-27 2013-05-10 An oolong tea kneading machine TWI526158B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN 201210215180 CN102696797B (en) 2012-06-27 2012-06-27 Oolong tea twisting machine

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TW201400024A TW201400024A (en) 2014-01-01
TWI526158B true TWI526158B (en) 2016-03-21

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103005027B (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-11-27 林清矫 Automatic rolling and balling device of oolong tea

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2121817U (en) * 1992-04-21 1992-11-18 杨山虎 Machine for rolling or shredding tea leaves
CN2664412Y (en) * 2003-11-28 2004-12-22 张崑倫 Tea rolling machine
CN2684583Y (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-03-16 卓登瑞 Machine for rolling tea leaves
CN202588192U (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-12-12 林清矫 Oolong tea rolling machine

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TW201400024A (en) 2014-01-01
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