TWI524104B - Fiber connector - Google Patents

Fiber connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI524104B
TWI524104B TW100142934A TW100142934A TWI524104B TW I524104 B TWI524104 B TW I524104B TW 100142934 A TW100142934 A TW 100142934A TW 100142934 A TW100142934 A TW 100142934A TW I524104 B TWI524104 B TW I524104B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
fiber connector
groove
fixing
end surface
Prior art date
Application number
TW100142934A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW201321813A (en
Inventor
林奕村
Original Assignee
鴻海精密工業股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 filed Critical 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司
Priority to TW100142934A priority Critical patent/TWI524104B/en
Priority to US13/311,567 priority patent/US8602660B2/en
Publication of TW201321813A publication Critical patent/TW201321813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI524104B publication Critical patent/TWI524104B/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3885Multicore or multichannel optical connectors, i.e. one single ferrule containing more than one fibre, e.g. ribbon type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/32Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends
    • G02B6/325Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends comprising a transparent member, e.g. window, protective plate

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Description

光纖連接器 The optical fiber connector

本發明涉及一種光纖連接器。 The present invention relates to a fiber optic connector.

光纖是一種光傳輸工具,主要由玻璃或塑膠所製成的纖維,其利用全反射的原理進行資料傳輸。光纖具有低損耗、高頻寬、重量輕、尺寸小等優點,因此光纖能夠逐漸取代傳統的金屬傳輸線路,用作信號的傳輸媒介。為了使得光纖能夠連接至各類電子設備,必須要有連接器和相應的介面。現有的光纖連接器結構複雜、安裝不方便,且安裝時容易造成光纖的纖芯與透鏡錯位,不利於光纖用於資料傳輸的發展。 Optical fiber is a kind of optical transmission tool, mainly made of glass or plastic, which uses the principle of total reflection for data transmission. The optical fiber has the advantages of low loss, high frequency, light weight, small size, etc., so the optical fiber can gradually replace the traditional metal transmission line and be used as a signal transmission medium. In order for the fiber to be connected to various types of electronic devices, connectors and corresponding interfaces are required. The existing optical fiber connector has a complicated structure and is inconvenient to install, and is easy to cause misalignment of the core and the lens of the optical fiber during installation, which is disadvantageous for the development of the optical fiber for data transmission.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種結構簡簡單、安裝方便及成本低廉的光纖連接器,用於促進光纖用於資料傳輸的發展。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a fiber optic connector that is simple in structure, convenient to install, and low in cost, and is used to promote the development of optical fibers for data transmission.

本發明提供一種光纖連接器,用於將至少兩光纖連接至對應的光纖介面,該光纖連接器包括本體以及固定塊,所述本體包括第一側面、與第一側面相對的第二側面、以及位於第一側面與第二側面之間的第一端面,所述第一側面上凸出有至少兩透鏡,所述第二側面與第一側面上共同開設有一凹槽,所述固定塊固定設置於該凹槽內並開設有與上述至少兩透鏡相對的至少兩固定孔,所述固定塊具有與凹槽底部貼合的第二端面,所述凹槽底部於四個頂 角附近開設有四個定位槽,所述第二端面對應上述四個定位槽設置有卡入四個定位槽的四個定位塊,上述至少兩光纖固定於所述至少兩固定孔中,光信號經上述本體以及至少兩透鏡與光纖介面連接。 The present invention provides a fiber optic connector for connecting at least two optical fibers to a corresponding fiber optic interface, the fiber optic connector including a body and a fixed block, the body including a first side, a second side opposite the first side, and a first end surface between the first side surface and the second side surface, wherein the first side surface has at least two lenses protruding therefrom, and the second side surface and the first side surface jointly define a groove, the fixing block is fixedly disposed And at least two fixing holes are formed in the groove opposite to the at least two lenses, the fixing block has a second end surface that is attached to the bottom of the groove, and the bottom of the groove is at the top of the four Four positioning slots are defined in the vicinity of the corners, and the second end surface is provided with four positioning blocks that are inserted into the four positioning slots corresponding to the four positioning slots, and the at least two optical fibers are fixed in the at least two fixing holes, and the optical signals are The optical body is connected to the optical fiber via the body and the at least two lenses.

本發明提供的光纖連接器結構簡單、安裝方便及製造成本低廉,因此能夠有利於光纖傳輸的發展。 The optical fiber connector provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and low manufacturing cost, and thus can facilitate the development of optical fiber transmission.

10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧第一側面 11‧‧‧ first side

12‧‧‧第二側面 12‧‧‧ second side

13‧‧‧第一端面 13‧‧‧ first end face

14‧‧‧卡柱 14‧‧‧clamp

15‧‧‧透鏡 15‧‧‧ lens

16‧‧‧凹槽 16‧‧‧ Groove

17‧‧‧定位槽 17‧‧‧ positioning slot

20‧‧‧固定塊 20‧‧‧Fixed blocks

21‧‧‧第二端面 21‧‧‧second end face

22‧‧‧第三端面 22‧‧‧ third end face

23‧‧‧第三側面 23‧‧‧ third side

24‧‧‧定位塊 24‧‧‧ Positioning block

25‧‧‧固定孔 25‧‧‧Fixed holes

5‧‧‧光纖 5‧‧‧Fiber

51‧‧‧纖芯 51‧‧‧core

52‧‧‧包層 52‧‧‧Cladding

圖1係本發明一較佳實施方式光纖連接器固定光纖時的立體圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a fiber optic connector in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係圖1所示光纖連接器以及光纖的分解視圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the fiber optic connector and fiber of Figure 1.

圖3係圖1所示光纖連接器以及光纖另一相反方向上的分解視圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded view of the fiber optic connector of Figure 1 and the other opposite direction of the fiber.

圖4係圖1所示光纖連接器IV-IV方向上的剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fiber optic connector of Figure 1 in the direction of IV-IV.

參考圖1和圖2,光纖連接器1包括本體10以及固定於本體10上的固定塊20,其中本體10上設有至少兩透鏡15。至少兩光纖5穿過並固定於該固定塊20上,用於通過本體10的至少兩透鏡15與對應介面連接。每一光纖5包括一纖芯51以及環繞纖芯51設置的一包層52。在本發明中,透鏡15和光纖5的數量對應為兩個。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the fiber optic connector 1 includes a body 10 and a fixed block 20 secured to the body 10, wherein the body 10 is provided with at least two lenses 15. At least two optical fibers 5 are passed through and fixed to the fixing block 20 for connecting with corresponding interfaces through at least two lenses 15 of the body 10. Each of the optical fibers 5 includes a core 51 and a cladding 52 disposed around the core 51. In the present invention, the number of the lens 15 and the optical fiber 5 corresponds to two.

一併參考圖3,本體10具有第一側面11、與第一側面11相對的第二側面12、以及位於第一側面11與第二側面12之間的第一端面13,其中兩透鏡15凸出與該第一側面11上。第一側面11上還凸出有兩錐形卡柱14。所述卡柱14插入介面內後將本體10固定於該介面內。在本實施方式當中,所述透鏡15與本體10由相同的材料一體成型。所述本體10和透鏡15能夠傳送光信號至該對應的介面。所 述第二側面12與第一端面13上共同開設有一凹槽16,該凹槽16的底部於四個頂角附近設有一定位槽17(兩個未示)。 Referring to FIG. 3 together, the body 10 has a first side surface 11, a second side surface 12 opposite to the first side surface 11, and a first end surface 13 between the first side surface 11 and the second side surface 12, wherein the two lenses 15 are convex Out of the first side 11 . Two tapered posts 14 are also projected on the first side surface 11. After the post 14 is inserted into the interface, the body 10 is fixed in the interface. In the present embodiment, the lens 15 and the body 10 are integrally formed of the same material. The body 10 and lens 15 are capable of transmitting optical signals to the corresponding interface. Place A groove 16 is defined in the second side surface 12 and the first end surface 13. The bottom of the groove 16 is provided with a positioning groove 17 (not shown) near the four corners.

一併參考圖4,固定塊20相應設置於上述凹槽16內,其與上述凹槽16的形狀相同,該固定塊20能恰好收容在該凹槽16中。固定塊20具有與上述凹槽16底部貼合的第二端面21、與上述第一端面13相持平的第三端面22、以及與上述第二側面12相持平的第三側面23。第二端面21上相應上述四個定位槽17凸出有四個相同形狀的定位塊24。第三側面23上垂直開設有兩階梯狀固定孔25,其中該固定孔25分別貫穿固定塊20且軸線與上述第三側面23相垂直。 Referring to FIG. 4 together, the fixing block 20 is correspondingly disposed in the recess 16 and has the same shape as the recess 16 described above. The fixing block 20 can be received in the recess 16 just. The fixing block 20 has a second end surface 21 that is in contact with the bottom of the groove 16 , a third end surface 22 that is flat with the first end surface 13 , and a third side surface 23 that is flat with the second side surface 12 . The corresponding four positioning grooves 17 on the second end surface 21 project four positioning blocks 24 of the same shape. Two stepped fixing holes 25 are vertically defined in the third side surface 23, wherein the fixing holes 25 respectively penetrate the fixing block 20 and the axis is perpendicular to the third side surface 23.

裝配時,可先於固定孔25內點膠,然後將切去部分包層52的光纖5插入上述固定孔25後膠水固化使得光纖5與固定塊20固定連接,最後將光纖5伸出固定孔25的部分切除。在定位槽17點膠後,將定位塊24卡入定位槽17將固定塊20固定於本體10的凹槽16內。裝配好後,光纖5的纖芯51剛好與上述透鏡15的中心相互對正。本發明提供的光纖連接器1結構簡單、安裝方便及製造成本低廉,因此能夠有利於光纖傳輸的發展。 When assembling, the glue can be dispensed in the fixing hole 25, and then the optical fiber 5 cut off part of the cladding 52 is inserted into the fixing hole 25, and the glue is solidified so that the optical fiber 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 20, and finally the optical fiber 5 is extended out of the fixing hole. Partial removal of 25. After the positioning slot 17 is dispensed, the positioning block 24 is snapped into the positioning slot 17 to fix the fixing block 20 in the recess 16 of the body 10. After assembly, the core 51 of the optical fiber 5 is just aligned with the center of the lens 15 described above. The optical fiber connector 1 provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and low manufacturing cost, and thus can facilitate the development of optical fiber transmission.

儘管對本發明的優選實施方式進行了說明和描述,但是本領域的技術人員將領悟到,可以作出各種不同的變化和改進,這些都不超出本發明的真正範圍。因此期望,本發明並不局限於所公開的作為實現本發明所設想的最佳模式的具體實施方式,本發明包括的所有實施方式都有所附權利要求書的保護範圍內。 While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been shown and described, it will be understood Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the embodiments disclosed herein,

1‧‧‧光纖連接器 1‧‧‧Fiber optic connector

10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology

15‧‧‧透鏡 15‧‧‧ lens

20‧‧‧固定塊 20‧‧‧Fixed blocks

5‧‧‧光纖 5‧‧‧Fiber

Claims (7)

一種光纖連接器,用於將至少兩光纖連接至對應的光纖介面,其改良在於:該光纖連接器包括本體以及固定塊,所述本體包括第一側面、與第一側面相對的第二側面、以及位於第一側面與第二側面之間的第一端面,所述第一側面上凸出有至少兩透鏡,所述第二側面與第一側面上共同開設有一凹槽,所述固定塊固定設置於該凹槽內並開設有與上述至少兩透鏡相對的至少兩固定孔,所述固定塊具有與凹槽底部貼合的第二端面,所述凹槽底部於四個頂角附近開設有四個定位槽,所述第二端面對應上述四個定位槽設置有卡入四個定位槽的四個定位塊,上述至少兩光纖固定於所述至少兩固定孔中,光信號經上述本體以及至少兩透鏡與光纖介面連接。 An optical fiber connector for connecting at least two optical fibers to a corresponding optical fiber interface, wherein the optical fiber connector comprises a body and a fixed block, the body comprising a first side, a second side opposite to the first side, And a first end surface between the first side surface and the second side surface, wherein the first side surface has at least two lenses protruding therefrom, and the second side surface and the first side surface jointly define a groove, the fixing block is fixed And being disposed in the recess and having at least two fixing holes opposite to the at least two lenses, wherein the fixing block has a second end surface that is attached to the bottom of the groove, and the bottom of the groove is opened near the four apex angles Four positioning slots, the second end surface corresponding to the four positioning slots are provided with four positioning blocks that are locked into the four positioning slots, and the at least two optical fibers are fixed in the at least two fixing holes, and the optical signal passes through the body and the At least two lenses are connected to the fiber interface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光纖連接器,其中:所述第一側面上垂直凸設有兩卡柱,所述卡柱插入介面內用於將本體相對固定於該介面內。 The fiber optic connector of claim 1, wherein: the first side surface is vertically convexly provided with two posts, and the post insertion interface is for fixing the body relative to the interface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光纖連接器,其中:所述凹槽和固定塊的形狀相同。 The optical fiber connector of claim 1, wherein the groove and the fixed block have the same shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光纖連接器,其中:所述固定塊還具有與第一端面相互持平的第三端面以及與第二側面相互持平的第三側面,該至少兩固定孔垂直開設於上述第三側面上。 The optical fiber connector of claim 1, wherein the fixing block further has a third end surface that is flush with the first end surface and a third side surface that is flat with the second side surface, the at least two fixing holes being perpendicular Opened on the third side above. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之光纖連接器,其中:所述光纖通過收容於固定孔的膠水與固定塊固定連接。 The optical fiber connector of claim 4, wherein the optical fiber is fixedly connected to the fixing block by glue received in the fixing hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光纖連接器,其中:所述固定塊通過設置於定位槽內的膠水與本體固定連接。 The optical fiber connector of claim 1, wherein the fixing block is fixedly connected to the body by glue disposed in the positioning groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光纖連接器,其中:所述至少兩透鏡與本體 由相同的材料一體成型。 The optical fiber connector of claim 1, wherein: the at least two lenses and the body Made of the same material in one piece.
TW100142934A 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Fiber connector TWI524104B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100142934A TWI524104B (en) 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Fiber connector
US13/311,567 US8602660B2 (en) 2011-11-23 2011-12-06 Optical fiber connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100142934A TWI524104B (en) 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Fiber connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201321813A TW201321813A (en) 2013-06-01
TWI524104B true TWI524104B (en) 2016-03-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100142934A TWI524104B (en) 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 Fiber connector

Country Status (2)

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US (1) US8602660B2 (en)
TW (1) TWI524104B (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5896480A (en) * 1996-10-22 1999-04-20 Stewart Connector Systems, Inc. Optical interconnection system
US20030026554A1 (en) * 2001-07-16 2003-02-06 Photonage, Inc. Multi-channel fiber-optical connector
JP3960330B2 (en) * 2004-11-12 2007-08-15 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Optical device connection structure, optical device, electronic equipment
US8565562B2 (en) * 2010-09-21 2013-10-22 Intel Corporation Connector optical lens with alignment features

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US8602660B2 (en) 2013-12-10
TW201321813A (en) 2013-06-01
US20130129286A1 (en) 2013-05-23

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