TWI522778B - Electronic device - Google Patents

Description

Electronic device

The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a handheld electronic device.

With the development of today's information technology, it is easier to obtain the required information from electronic devices in daily life. On the other hand, with the improvement of the technological level, various types of handheld electronic devices are not moving toward a trend of lightness and thinness, and because of the characteristics and advantages that are easy to carry around, the public generally accepts and applies them in daily life.

In recent years, due to the rapid development of touch screens, there are also notebook computers equipped with touch screens, which generally include a body and a display module that can slide relative to each other, and the operation interface and the display screen are respectively disposed on the main body and the display. Module. The display screen is exposed on the side of the display module away from the main body for viewing by the user, and the operation interface is located on the side of the main body facing the display module, and is adapted to be covered by the display module. The user can push the display module to slide relative to the main body to expose the operation interface for operation. However, when the display module slides relative to the main body, both of them are likely to be scratched and scratched by the contact surface due to sliding friction.

The invention provides an electronic device, wherein the first body can be lifted and slid relative to the second body to prevent the two sides from being oppositely sliding. abrasion.

The invention provides an electronic device comprising a first body, a second body, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The first body has a first surface and a first slider. The second body has a second surface facing one of the first surfaces. The lifting mechanism is fixed on the second body, and includes a first sliding rail and a elastic piece. The first slide rail has a lifting portion and a turning portion. The shrapnel is located at the turning portion. When the first body slides relative to the second body, the first slider slides along the lifting portion to drive the first body to move upward, so that the first surface is separated from the second surface by a distance. After the first body slides to a position, the first slider slides to the turning portion and abuts the elastic piece to fix the first body to the positioning. The rotating mechanism has a pivot. After the first body is fixed to the positioning, the first body is adapted to be rotated relative to the second body by the pivot.

The invention provides an electronic device comprising a first body, a second body and a lifting mechanism. The first body has a first surface and a first slider. The second body has a second surface facing one of the first surfaces. The second surface has a recess. The first body is adapted to slide relative to the second body. The lifting mechanism includes a pivot member and a lifting member. The pivot member has a receiving groove, and an elastic member is disposed in the receiving groove. The lifting member is disposed on the pivot member and covers the receiving groove. The lifting member bears between the first surface and the second surface. When the first body slides upward from the recessed portion, the pivot member presses the elastic member disposed in the receiving groove as the first body moves upward. The elastic member moves the lifting member upward to separate the first surface from the second surface by a distance.

In an embodiment of the invention, the first surface has a protrusion, and the second surface has a recess corresponding to the protrusion. When the first slider is along When the lifting portion slides, the protruding portion of the first body slides up along the concave portion to separate the first surface from the second surface by the above distance.

In an embodiment of the invention, the first body further includes a second slider, and the second body further includes a second sliding rail. The second slider is disposed on the protruding portion, and the second sliding rail is disposed on the second surface. The second slider is slidably engaged with the second slide rail.

In an embodiment of the invention, the rotating mechanism further includes a rotating member and a fixing member respectively connected to the pivot. The fixing member is disposed on the lifting mechanism and has a latch. The pivot has a groove and the pin is adapted to move along the groove. When the first body rotates relative to the second body, the rotating member and the pivot rotate with the first body, so that the latch moves forward along the direction of the groove to enter and be fastened between the fixing member and the lifting mechanism.

In an embodiment of the invention, the chute described above includes a thread.

In an embodiment of the invention, the rotating member further includes a positioning post, and the first body further includes a positioning hole. The positioning post is movably disposed within the rotating member. When the rotating member and the pivot rotate with the first body, the positioning post moves to protrude outside the rotating member and engage with the positioning hole.

In an embodiment of the invention, the rotating member further includes a first magnetic member and an elastic member. The first magnetic member is disposed at the bottom of the positioning post. The elastic member connects the inner surface of one of the first magnetic member and the rotating member. The lifting mechanism further includes a second magnetic member. When the first body and the second body are in a closed state, the first magnetic member moves in the direction of the second magnetic member due to magnetic attraction to extend the elastic member, and the positioning post is located in the rotating member. When the rotating member rotates with the first body, the first magnetic member moves away from the second magnetic member to reset the elastic member. And pulling the positioning post to protrude from the rotating member to be engaged with the positioning hole.

In an embodiment of the invention, the upper surface of the lifting member has a protrusion that abuts against the first surface.

Based on the above, the present invention provides a lifting mechanism in the electronic device, so that the first body of the electronic device can be lifted up by the lifting mechanism when the first body is slid relative to the second body, so that the first body and the second body are kept in the sliding state. A distance does not cause wear and scratching of its surface. In addition, the present invention further utilizes a rotating mechanism to make the first body rotate relative to the second body after sliding to position, so that the user can adjust the angle of the first body. Therefore, the present invention can certainly reduce the wear of the two bodies of the electronic device against each other in relative sliding.

The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

1A is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in a closed state according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 1B is a partially enlarged schematic view of a region A of Fig. 1A. Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , in the embodiment, the electronic device 100 includes a first body 110 , a second body 120 , a lifting mechanism 130 , and a rotating mechanism 140 . The first body 110 has a first surface 112 and a first slider 114. The second body 120 has a second surface 122 facing one of the first surfaces 112. In the embodiment, the electronic device 100 is, for example, a slider notebook. The first body 110 is, for example, a display module having a display surface on the opposite first surface. On the other side of 112. The second body 120 is, for example, a body having an operating surface on the second surface 122. The lifting mechanism 130 is fixed on the second body 120 and includes a first sliding rail 132 and a elastic piece 134. The first slide rail 132 has a raised portion 132a and a turning portion 132b. The elastic piece 134 is located at the turning portion 132b.

2A is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 1A in a raised state. Fig. 2B is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a region A of Fig. 2A. Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B simultaneously, when the first body 110 slides relative to the second body 120, the first slider 114 of the first body 110 also slides upward along the raised portion 132a of the first slide rail 132, thereby driving the first body 110. A body 110 moves upwardly, leaving the first surface 112 at a distance D1 from the second surface 122. In detail, the first surface 112 may have a protrusion 112a, and the second surface 122 may further have a recess 122a corresponding to the protrusion 112a. The first body 110 further includes a second slider 116, and the second body 120 further includes a second rail 124. The second slider 116 and the second rail 124 are slidably engaged with each other, wherein the second slider 116 is disposed on the protrusion 112a, and the second rail 124 is disposed on the second surface 122. Thus, when the first body 110 slides relative to the second body 120, the second slider 116 located at the protruding portion 112a starts to slide upward from the recessed portion 122a of the second body 120, and the first slider 114 is raised along the lift. The portion 132a slides upward to isolate the first surface 112 from the second surface 122 by a distance D1.

As described above, when the first body 110 slides relative to the second body 120, the first surface 112 and the second surface 122 are separated from each other by a distance D1, so that the first surface 112 and the second surface can be avoided when sliding. surface Wear and scratching of 122. After the first body 110 is slid to a position, the first slider 114 is also slid to the turning portion 132b of the first rail 132 and abuts against the lower elastic piece 134 to be surrounded by the turning portion 132b and the elastic piece. The upward elastic force generated by the pressing of the first slider 114 is limited to the turning portion 132b, thereby fixing the first body 110 to the positioning.

3A is a schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 1A in a rotated state. Fig. 3B is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a region A of Fig. 3A. Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B simultaneously, the rotating mechanism 140 has a pivot 142 connected between the first body 110 and the second body 120. After the first body 110 is fixed to the positioning by the lifting mechanism 130, the first body 110 is adapted to rotate relative to the second body 120 by the pivot 142 in a rotation direction R1, thereby adjusting the first body 110 and the second body 120. The relative angle between them is to facilitate the user to adjust the first body 110 to a suitable viewing angle.

4 is a bottom view of the rotating mechanism in a closed state in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a bottom plan view of the rotating mechanism in a rotated state in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. That is, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic perspective views of the rotating mechanism 140 viewed from the second body 120 toward the first body 110. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 simultaneously, in the embodiment, the rotating mechanism 140 further includes a rotating member 144 and a fixing member 146 respectively connected to the pivot 142. The fixing member 146 is disposed on the lifting mechanism 130 and has a latch 146a. The pivot 142 has a groove 142a that is adapted to move along the groove 142a. In the present embodiment, the groove 142a is a threaded groove having a thread extending direction E1. Therefore, when the first body 110 rotates relative to the second body 120, the rotating member 144 and the pivot 142 follow the first body 110. Rotating, the latch 146a of the fixing member 146 moves forward along the thread extending direction E1 of the groove 142a to enter and is fastened between the fixing member 146 and the lifting mechanism 130, wherein the latch 146a is fastened to the fixing member 146 and The position between the lifting mechanisms 130 can be referred to FIG. 3B and FIG. 5. With this arrangement, it is further ensured that the distance D1 between the first surface 112 and the second surface 122 is maintained, and the first slider 114 is not caused by the vibration or shaking generated when the first body 110 rotates relative to the second body 120. The position between the first surface 112 and the second surface 122 is changed by loosening the position between the first slide rail 132 and the second slide rail 132.

6 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a closed state in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the electronic device of FIG. 6 in a rotated state. Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 simultaneously, in the embodiment, the rotating member 144 further includes a positioning post 148, a first magnetic member 152 and an elastic member 154. The first magnetic member 152 is disposed at the bottom of the positioning post 148. The elastic member 154 connects the first magnetic member 152 and one inner surface 144a of the rotating member 144 such that the positioning post 148 is movably disposed in the rotating member 144 via the elastic member 154. The first body 110 further includes a positioning hole 118 corresponding to one of the positioning posts 148, and the lifting mechanism 130 further includes a second magnetic member 136 corresponding to the first magnetic member 152, wherein the first magnetic member 152 and the second magnetic member 136 The magnetic properties are different. When the first magnetic member 152 is not affected by the magnetic force of the second magnetic member 136, the positioning post 148 protrudes out of the rotating member 144 via the suspension of the elastic member 154. As shown in FIG. 6, when the first body 110 and the second body 120 are in a closed state, the first magnetic member 152 is moved by magnetic attraction to the magnetic direction M1 of the second magnetic member 136, and the elastic member 154 is thus extended downward. and The positioning post 148 is moved down and located within the rotating member 144. When the rotating member 144 rotates with the first body 110, the first magnetic member 152 is away from the second magnetic member 136 and is no longer affected by the magnetic force of the second magnetic member 136, and the elastic member 154 is returned upward to the original length, thus The positioning post 148 is pulled up to protrude from the position outside the rotating member 144 to be engaged with the positioning hole 118 of the first body 110. With this configuration, the relative position between the first body 110 and the rotating mechanism 140 can be further fixed when the first body 110 rotates relative to the second body 120.

FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view showing an electronic device in a closed state according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8B is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a region B of Fig. 8A. It is to be noted that the present embodiment uses the parts of the foregoing embodiments, wherein similar elements are used with the same reference numerals as the foregoing embodiments, and the description of the same technical content is omitted. For the description of the omitted part, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiment, and the description is not repeated herein. 8A and FIG. 8B, the electronic device 200 of the present embodiment is similar to the electronic device 100 of FIG. 1A, but the main difference is that the lifting mechanism 230 of the electronic device 200 includes a pivot member 232 and a fixed portion. The member 234 and a lifting member 236, wherein the fixing member 234 and the pivot member 232 are more clearly distinguished from each other, the portion of the fixing member 234 is shown by oblique lines. Portions of the pivot member 232 are depicted in a dashed manner. The fixing member 234 is fixed to the second body 220, and the fixing member 234 and the pivot member 232 are respectively connected to a pivot 242. The pivoting member 232 is disposed on the fixing member 234 and has a receiving groove 232a. An elastic member 254 is disposed in the accommodating groove 232a. The lifting member 236 is disposed on the pivot member 232 and covers the receiving groove 232a. The lifting member 236 bears against the first surface 212 of the first body 210 and the second surface of the second body 220 Between 222.

In summary, the present invention provides a lifting mechanism in the electronic device, so that when the first body of the electronic device slides relative to the second body, the first body and the second body can be lifted upward by the lifting mechanism. Keep a distance from each other without causing wear and scratching of their surfaces. In addition, the present invention further utilizes a rotating mechanism to make the first body rotate relative to the second body after sliding to position, so that the user can adjust the angle of the first body. In this way, the design of the latch and the positioning post is further matched to further lock the relative position of the first body with the second body during the rotation of the first body. Therefore, the present invention can reduce the wear of the two bodies of the electronic device against each other in relative sliding, and can also increase the stability of the relative positions of the two bodies.

Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100, 200‧‧‧ electronic devices

110‧‧‧First body

112‧‧‧ first surface

112a‧‧‧protrusion

114‧‧‧First slider

116‧‧‧Second slider

118‧‧‧Positioning holes

120‧‧‧Second body

122‧‧‧ second surface

122a, 222a‧‧‧Depression

124‧‧‧Second rail

130, 230‧‧‧ Lifting institutions

132‧‧‧First slide rail

132a‧‧‧Uplift

132b‧‧‧ turning section

134‧‧‧Shrap

136‧‧‧Second magnetic parts

140‧‧‧Rotating mechanism

142, 242‧‧ ‧ pivot

142a‧‧‧ trench

144‧‧‧Rotating parts

144a‧‧‧ inner surface

146‧‧‧Fixed parts

146a‧‧‧Latch

148‧‧‧Positioning column

152‧‧‧First magnetic parts

154, 254‧‧‧ elastic parts

232‧‧‧ pivot parts

232a‧‧‧ accommodating slots

234‧‧‧Fixed parts

236‧‧‧lifting parts

236a‧‧‧ bumps

D1‧‧‧ distance

E1‧‧‧Thread extension direction

M1‧‧‧Magnetic direction

R1‧‧‧Rotation direction

1A is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a closed state in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 1B is a partially enlarged schematic view of a region A of Fig. 1A.

2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1A in a raised state.

Fig. 2B is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a region A of Fig. 2A.

3A is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1A in a rotated state; Figure.

Fig. 3B is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a region A of Fig. 3A.

4 is a schematic view of the rotating mechanism in a closed state in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic view of the rotating mechanism in a rotated state in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a closed state in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a cross-sectional view showing the electronic device of FIG. 6 in a rotated state.

FIG. 8A is a cross-sectional view showing an electronic device in a closed state according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8B is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a region B of Fig. 8A.

110‧‧‧First body

112‧‧‧ first surface

114‧‧‧First slider

120‧‧‧Second body

122‧‧‧ second surface

130‧‧‧Uplifting agency

132‧‧‧First slide rail

132a‧‧‧Uplift

132b‧‧‧ turning section

134‧‧‧Shrap

140‧‧‧Rotating mechanism

D1‧‧‧ distance

Claims (10)

An electronic device comprising: a first body having a first surface and a first slider, a second body having a second surface facing the first surface; and a lifting mechanism fixed to the first The second body includes a first sliding rail and a spring piece. The first sliding rail has a lifting portion and a turning portion. The elastic piece is located at the turning portion. When the first body slides relative to the second body, the first body a slider slides along the lifting portion to move the first body upward, so that the first surface is separated from the second surface by a distance. When the first body slides to a position, the first slider slides Up to the turning portion and abutting the elastic piece to fix the first body to the positioning; and a rotating mechanism having a pivot. After the first body is fixed to the positioning, the first body is adapted to be The pivot rotates relative to the second body. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first surface has a protrusion, and the second surface has a recess corresponding to the protrusion, when the first slider is along the elevation When sliding, the protruding portion of the first body slides up along the recess to separate the first surface from the second surface by the distance. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the first body further includes a second slider, the second body further includes a second sliding rail, and the second slider is disposed on the protruding portion. The second slide rail is disposed on the second surface, and the second slider is slidably engaged with the second slide rail. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism further comprises a rotating member and a fixing member respectively connected to the pivot shaft, The fixing member is disposed on the lifting mechanism and has a latch, the pivot has a groove, and the latch is adapted to move along the groove. When the first body rotates relative to the second body, the rotating member and the pivot The shaft rotates with the first body, and the latch enters and is locked between the fixing member and the lifting mechanism as the groove moves forward. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the chute comprises a thread. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the rotating member further comprises a positioning post, the first body further comprising a positioning hole, the positioning post is movably disposed in the rotating member, when the rotating member As the first body rotates, the positioning post moves to protrude outside the rotating member and engages with the positioning hole. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the rotating member further comprises a first magnetic member and an elastic member, the first magnetic member is disposed at a bottom of the positioning post, and the elastic member is connected to the first magnetic And an inner surface of the rotating member, the lifting mechanism further includes a second magnetic member, and when the first body and the second body are in a closed state, the first magnetic member is magnetically attracted to the second The direction of the magnetic member moves to extend the elastic member, and the positioning post is located in the rotating member. When the rotating member rotates with the first body, the first magnetic member moves away from the second magnetic member to make the elastic The piece is reset, and the positioning post is pulled out to protrude from the rotating member to be engaged with the positioning hole. An electronic device includes: a first body having a first surface and a first slider a second body having a second surface facing the first surface, the second surface having a recessed portion, the first body being adapted to slide relative to the second body; and a lifting mechanism comprising: a pivot And a accommodating groove, wherein the accommodating groove is provided with an elastic member; and a lifting member is disposed on the pivoting member and covering the accommodating groove, the lifting member bears against the first surface and the first portion Between the two surfaces, when the first body is slid upwardly from the recessed portion, the pivoting member moves upwardly with the first body to press the elastic member disposed in the receiving groove, the elastic member The lifting member is pushed up to separate the first surface from the second surface by a distance. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the upper surface of the lifting member has a protrusion against the first surface. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the first body further comprises a slider, the second body further comprises a slide rail, the slide rail is disposed on the second surface, the slider and the slider Slide rail sliding fit.