TWI519126B - Methods and systems for viewing area prompt, and computer program products thereof - Google Patents
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Description
本發明係有關於一種觀賞區域提示方法及系統,且特別有關於一種可以自動偵測一物件與一電子裝置之距離,且依據偵測得到之距離進行相應觀賞區域之提示之方法及系統。The invention relates to a method and a system for prompting an ornamental area, and particularly relates to a method and a system for automatically detecting the distance between an object and an electronic device, and performing a prompt of the corresponding viewing area according to the detected distance.
近年來,影像顯示技術由傳統的二維影像/視訊演變成三維影像/視訊。三維影像/視訊可以提供使用者更逼真且更寫實的視覺體驗。In recent years, image display technology has evolved from traditional 2D video/video to 3D video/video. 3D video/video can provide a more realistic and realistic visual experience for users.
一般來說,受限於三維顯示技術,使用者與用以顯示三維影像/視訊之顯示單元間的距離可以影響使用者感受到三維顯示的效果。舉例來說,三維顯示技術通常會預設一最佳觀賞距離。使用者位於此最佳觀賞距離時,可以得到最佳的觀賞效果。In general, limited to the three-dimensional display technology, the distance between the user and the display unit for displaying the three-dimensional image/video can affect the user's perception of the three-dimensional display. For example, 3D display technology usually presets an optimal viewing distance. When the user is at this optimal viewing distance, the best viewing effect can be obtained.
然而,當使用者距離螢幕太近或太遠時,使用者則無法感受到三維顯示的效果。由於使用者往往無法得知三維顯示技術之最佳觀賞距離,因此,僅能在嘗試與錯誤中尋找最佳的觀賞效果。對於使用者而言上述程序係非常不便且不友善的。當使用者多方嘗試皆無法得到最佳效果時,將會降低使用者對於三維顯示技術與/或顯示裝置之使用與信心。However, when the user is too close or too far from the screen, the user cannot feel the effect of the three-dimensional display. Since users often cannot know the optimal viewing distance of 3D display technology, they can only find the best viewing effect in trial and error. The above procedure is very inconvenient and unfriendly for the user. When the user fails to get the best results from multiple attempts, the user's use and confidence in the three-dimensional display technology and/or display device will be reduced.
有鑑於此,本發明提供觀賞區域提示方法及系統。In view of this, the present invention provides a method and system for presenting an ornamental area.
本發明實施例之一種觀賞區域提示方法。首先,利用一位置偵測單元偵測一物件與一電子裝置之一距離。判斷此距離是否落於既定範圍之內。當此距離並未落於既定範圍之內時,產生一提示訊息。An ornamental area prompting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, a position detecting unit detects a distance between an object and an electronic device. Determine if this distance falls within the established range. When the distance does not fall within the predetermined range, a prompt message is generated.
本發明實施例之一種觀賞區域提示系統包括一位置偵測單元、一儲存單元、與一處理單元。位置偵測單元偵測一物件與一電子裝置之一距離。儲存單元記錄一既定範圍。處理單元判斷此距離是否落於既定範圍之內。當此距離並未落於既定範圍之內時,產生一提示訊息。A viewing area prompting system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a position detecting unit, a storage unit, and a processing unit. The position detecting unit detects a distance between an object and an electronic device. The storage unit records a predetermined range. The processing unit determines if the distance falls within a predetermined range. When the distance does not fall within the predetermined range, a prompt message is generated.
在一些實施例中,當一播放單元播放一三維影像或一三維視訊時,進行本案之偵測與判斷作業。In some embodiments, when a playback unit plays a three-dimensional image or a three-dimensional video, the detection and determination operations of the present invention are performed.
在一些實施例中,位置偵測單元可以包括一紅外線偵測單元、一雷射測距單元、與/或一影像擷取單元。In some embodiments, the position detecting unit may include an infrared detecting unit, a laser ranging unit, and/or an image capturing unit.
在一些實施例中,當位置偵測單元係一影像擷取單元,且物件為一人臉時,影像擷取單元可以擷取至少一影像,且由每一影像中辨識相應人臉之一臉部影像。處理單元可以依據每一影像中之臉部影像計算此距離。In some embodiments, when the position detecting unit is an image capturing unit and the object is a human face, the image capturing unit can capture at least one image, and each of the images identifies a face of the corresponding face. image. The processing unit can calculate the distance based on the facial image in each image.
本發明上述方法可以透過程式碼方式存在。當程式碼被機器載入且執行時,機器變成用以實行本發明之裝置。The above method of the present invention can exist in a coded manner. When the code is loaded and executed by the machine, the machine becomes the means for practicing the invention.
為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖示,詳細說明如下。The above described objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims appended claims
第1圖顯示依據本發明實施例之觀賞區域提示系統。依據本發明實施例之觀賞區域提示系統100可以適用於一電子裝置,如電腦、可攜式裝置,如個人數位助理、智慧型手機、行動電話、行動上網裝置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、或迷你筆記型電腦(Netbook)等之手持式裝置、與任何可以進行多媒體播放之裝置。Figure 1 shows an ornamental area cueing system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The viewing area prompting system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an electronic device, such as a computer or a portable device, such as a personal digital assistant, a smart phone, a mobile phone, a mobile Internet device (MID), or Handheld devices such as mini-notebooks (Netbooks), and any device that can play multimedia.
觀賞區域提示系統100至少包括一位置偵測單元110、一顯示單元120、一儲存單元130、與一處理單元140。位置偵測單元110可以偵測一物件與電子裝置的距離。值得注意的是,在一些實施例中,位置偵測單元110可以包括一紅外線偵測單元、一雷射測距單元、與/或一影像擷取單元。在一些實施例中,物件可以係一人臉,且物件與電子裝置間的距離可以係人臉至電子裝置之顯示單元120間的距離。顯示單元120可以顯示相關圖示與介面、與相關內容,如二維與/或三維之影像/視訊等。值得注意的是,在一些實施例中,觀賞區域提示系統100可以包括一播放單元(第1圖中未顯示),用以播放二維與/或三維之影像/視訊等。值得注意的是,在一些實施例中,位置偵測單元110可以設置於顯示單元120附近。第2圖顯示依據本發明實施例之電子裝置。如第2圖所示,位置偵測單元210與顯示單元220係位於電子裝置200之同一側,且位置偵測單元210係設置於顯示單元220的附近。提醒的是,當使用者檢視顯示單元220時,位置偵測單元210可以偵測得知使用者與顯示單元220的距離。儲存單元130可以儲存至少一既定範圍131。提醒的是,既定範圍131可以依據不同三維顯示技術而調整。在此既定範圍131中,使用者可以得到最佳的觀賞效果。處理單元140係用以執行本案之觀賞區域提示方法,其細節將於後進行說明。The viewing area prompting system 100 includes at least one position detecting unit 110, a display unit 120, a storage unit 130, and a processing unit 140. The position detecting unit 110 can detect the distance between an object and the electronic device. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the position detecting unit 110 may include an infrared detecting unit, a laser ranging unit, and/or an image capturing unit. In some embodiments, the object can be a human face, and the distance between the object and the electronic device can be the distance from the face to the display unit 120 of the electronic device. The display unit 120 can display related icons and interfaces, and related content, such as two-dimensional and/or three-dimensional images/videos. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the viewing area prompting system 100 can include a playing unit (not shown in FIG. 1) for playing two-dimensional and/or three-dimensional images/videos and the like. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the position detecting unit 110 may be disposed near the display unit 120. Figure 2 shows an electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the position detecting unit 210 and the display unit 220 are located on the same side of the electronic device 200 , and the position detecting unit 210 is disposed in the vicinity of the display unit 220 . It is reminded that when the user views the display unit 220, the position detecting unit 210 can detect the distance between the user and the display unit 220. The storage unit 130 can store at least one predetermined range 131. It is reminded that the predetermined range 131 can be adjusted according to different three-dimensional display technologies. In this predetermined range 131, the user can get the best viewing effect. The processing unit 140 is configured to perform the viewing area prompting method of the present case, and details thereof will be described later.
第3圖顯示依據本發明實施例之觀賞區域提示方法。依據本發明實施例之觀賞區域提示方法可以適用於一電子裝置,如電腦、可攜式裝置,如個人數位助理、智慧型手機、行動電話、行動上網裝置、或迷你筆記型電腦等之手持式裝置、與任何可以進行多媒體播放之裝置。FIG. 3 shows a method for presenting an ornamental area according to an embodiment of the present invention. The viewing area prompting method according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an electronic device, such as a computer, a portable device, such as a personal digital assistant, a smart phone, a mobile phone, a mobile internet device, or a mini notebook computer. Device, and any device that can play multimedia.
如步驟S310,利用位置偵測單元110偵測一物件與一電子裝置之一距離。值得注意的是,在一些實施例中,物件可以係一人臉,且物件與電子裝置間的距離可以係人臉至電子裝置之顯示單元120間的距離。如前所述,在一些實施例中,位置偵測單元110可以包括紅外線偵測單元、雷射測距單元、與/或影像擷取單元。注意的是,當位置偵測單元110係紅外線偵測單元或雷射測距單元時,位置偵測單元110可以發射出一光源且接收相應之一反射光源,並依據接收反射光源之時間間隔來計算物件與電子裝置間之距離。當位置偵測單元110係影像擷取單元時,物件與電子裝置間距離之計算方法如第4圖所示。首先,如步驟S410,利用影像擷取單元擷取至少一影像。取得影像之後,如步驟S420,由每一影像中辨識相應物件之物件影像。舉例來說,當物件係人臉時,則由影像中辨識相應人臉之臉部影像。之後,如步驟S430,依據每一影像中辨識出之物件影像(臉部影像)計算物件與電子裝置間之距離。當物件與電子裝置間之距離得到之後,如步驟S320,判斷此距離是否落於一既定範圍之內。當此距離落於既定範圍之內時(步驟S320的是),流程回到步驟S310。當此距離並未落於既定範圍之內時(步驟S320的否),如步驟S330,產生一提示訊息。值得注意的是,在一些實施例中,提示訊息可以包括一文字、一聲音、與/或一燈號。提醒的是,在一些實施例中,提示訊息可以依據距離有所變化。舉例來說,當距離大於既定範圍時,提示訊息可以係用以提示物件接近電子裝置。當距離小於既定範圍時,提示訊息係用以提示物件遠離電子裝置。In step S310, the position detecting unit 110 detects the distance between an object and an electronic device. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the object may be a human face, and the distance between the object and the electronic device may be the distance between the human face and the display unit 120 of the electronic device. As described above, in some embodiments, the position detecting unit 110 may include an infrared detecting unit, a laser ranging unit, and/or an image capturing unit. It is noted that when the position detecting unit 110 is an infrared detecting unit or a laser ranging unit, the position detecting unit 110 can emit a light source and receive a corresponding one of the reflected light sources, and according to the time interval of receiving the reflected light source. Calculate the distance between the object and the electronic device. When the position detecting unit 110 is an image capturing unit, the calculation method of the distance between the object and the electronic device is as shown in FIG. First, in step S410, at least one image is captured by the image capturing unit. After the image is acquired, in step S420, the image of the object of the corresponding object is identified from each image. For example, when the object is a human face, the facial image of the corresponding face is recognized from the image. Then, in step S430, the distance between the object and the electronic device is calculated according to the object image (face image) recognized in each image. After the distance between the object and the electronic device is obtained, in step S320, it is determined whether the distance falls within a predetermined range. When the distance falls within the predetermined range (YES in step S320), the flow returns to step S310. When the distance does not fall within the predetermined range (No in step S320), in step S330, a prompt message is generated. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the prompt message may include a text, a sound, and/or a light. It is reminded that in some embodiments, the prompt message may vary depending on the distance. For example, when the distance is greater than the predetermined range, the prompt message can be used to prompt the object to approach the electronic device. When the distance is less than the predetermined range, the prompt message is used to prompt the object to move away from the electronic device.
第5圖顯示依據本發明另一實施例之觀賞區域提示方法。依據本發明實施例之觀賞區域提示方法可以適用於一電子裝置,如電腦、可攜式裝置,如個人數位助理、智慧型手機、行動電話、行動上網裝置、或迷你筆記型電腦等之手持式裝置、與任何可以進行多媒體播放之裝置。在此實施例中,僅有當電子裝置播放三維之影像/視訊時,方會進行相關提示作業。FIG. 5 shows a method for presenting an ornamental area according to another embodiment of the present invention. The viewing area prompting method according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an electronic device, such as a computer, a portable device, such as a personal digital assistant, a smart phone, a mobile phone, a mobile internet device, or a mini notebook computer. Device, and any device that can play multimedia. In this embodiment, only when the electronic device plays the three-dimensional image/video, the related prompting operation is performed.
如步驟S510,判斷電子裝置目前是否正在播放一三維影像/視訊。當電子裝置目前並未播放三維影像/視訊時(步驟S510的否),繼續步驟S510的判斷。當電子裝置目前正在播放三維影像/視訊時(步驟S510的是),如步驟S520,利用位置偵測單元110偵測一物件與一電子裝置之一距離。類似地,在一些實施例中,物件可以係一人臉,且物件與電子裝置間的距離可以係人臉至電子裝置之顯示單元120間的距離。類似地,在一些實施例中,位置偵測單元110可以包括紅外線偵測單元、雷射測距單元、與/或影像擷取單元。當位置偵測單元110係紅外線偵測單元或雷射測距單元時,位置偵測單元110可以發射出一光源且接收相應之一反射光源,並依據接收反射光源之時間間隔來計算物件與電子裝置間之距離。當位置偵測單元110係影像擷取單元時,影像擷取單元可以擷取至少一影像,且由每一影像中辨識相應物件之物件影像。之後,依據每一影像中辨識出之物件影像計算物件與電子裝置間之距離。當物件與電子裝置間之距離得到之後,如步驟S530,判斷此距離是否落於一既定範圍之內。當此距離落於既定範圍之內時(步驟S530的是),流程回到步驟S510。當此距離並未落於既定範圍之內時(步驟S530的否),如步驟S540,產生一提示訊息。類似地,在一些實施例中,提示訊息可以包括一文字、一聲音、與/或一燈號。在一些實施例中,當距離大於既定範圍時,提示訊息可以係用以提示物件接近電子裝置。當距離小於既定範圍時,提示訊息係用以提示物件遠離電子裝置。In step S510, it is determined whether the electronic device is currently playing a three-dimensional image/video. When the electronic device does not currently play the 3D video/video (NO in step S510), the determination in step S510 is continued. When the electronic device is currently playing the 3D image/video (YES in step S510), in step S520, the position detecting unit 110 detects the distance between an object and an electronic device. Similarly, in some embodiments, the object can be a human face, and the distance between the object and the electronic device can be the distance from the face to the display unit 120 of the electronic device. Similarly, in some embodiments, the position detecting unit 110 may include an infrared detecting unit, a laser ranging unit, and/or an image capturing unit. When the position detecting unit 110 is an infrared detecting unit or a laser ranging unit, the position detecting unit 110 may emit a light source and receive a corresponding one of the reflected light sources, and calculate the object and the electronic according to the time interval of receiving the reflected light source. The distance between the devices. When the position detecting unit 110 is an image capturing unit, the image capturing unit can capture at least one image, and the image of the object of the corresponding object is recognized by each image. Then, the distance between the object and the electronic device is calculated according to the object image recognized in each image. After the distance between the object and the electronic device is obtained, in step S530, it is determined whether the distance falls within a predetermined range. When the distance falls within the predetermined range (YES in step S530), the flow returns to step S510. When the distance does not fall within the predetermined range (No in step S530), in step S540, a prompt message is generated. Similarly, in some embodiments, the prompt message can include a text, a sound, and/or a light. In some embodiments, when the distance is greater than a predetermined range, the prompt message can be used to prompt the item to access the electronic device. When the distance is less than the predetermined range, the prompt message is used to prompt the object to move away from the electronic device.
因此,透過本案之觀賞區域提示方法及系統可以自動偵測物件與電子裝置之距離,且依據偵測得到之距離進行相應觀賞區域之提示。當使用者得知提示訊息之後,便可依據提示訊息調整自己與電子裝置間的距離,從而得到最佳之檢視效果。Therefore, the method and system for displaying the viewing area through the present invention can automatically detect the distance between the object and the electronic device, and perform the prompt of the corresponding viewing area according to the detected distance. After the user knows the prompt message, the user can adjust the distance between the user and the electronic device according to the prompt message, thereby obtaining the best viewing effect.
本發明之方法,或特定型態或其部份,可以以程式碼的型態存在。程式碼可以包含於實體媒體,如軟碟、光碟片、硬碟、或是任何其他機器可讀取(如電腦可讀取)儲存媒體,亦或不限於外在形式之電腦程式產品,其中,當程式碼被機器,如電腦載入且執行時,此機器變成用以參與本發明之裝置。程式碼也可以透過一些傳送媒體,如電線或電纜、光纖、或是任何傳輸型態進行傳送,其中,當程式碼被機器,如電腦接收、載入且執行時,此機器變成用以參與本發明之裝置。當在一般用途處理單元實作時,程式碼結合處理單元提供一操作類似於應用特定邏輯電路之獨特裝置。The method of the invention, or a particular type or portion thereof, may exist in the form of a code. The code may be included in a physical medium such as a floppy disk, a CD, a hard disk, or any other machine readable (such as computer readable) storage medium, or is not limited to an external computer program product, wherein When the code is loaded and executed by a machine, such as a computer, the machine becomes a device for participating in the present invention. The code can also be transmitted via some transmission medium, such as a wire or cable, fiber optics, or any transmission type, where the machine becomes part of the program when it is received, loaded, and executed by a machine, such as a computer. Invented device. When implemented in a general purpose processing unit, the code combination processing unit provides a unique means of operation similar to application specific logic.
雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟悉此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
100...觀賞區域提示系統100. . . Viewing area reminder system
110...位置偵測單元110. . . Position detection unit
120...顯示單元120. . . Display unit
130...儲存單元130. . . Storage unit
131...既定範圍131. . . Established range
140...處理單元140. . . Processing unit
200...電子裝置200. . . Electronic device
210...位置偵測單元210. . . Position detection unit
220...顯示單元220. . . Display unit
S310、S320、S330...步驟S310, S320, S330. . . step
S410、S420、S430...步驟S410, S420, S430. . . step
S510、S520、S530、S540...步驟S510, S520, S530, S540. . . step
第1圖為一示意圖係顯示依據本發明實施例之觀賞區域提示系統。1 is a schematic view showing an ornamental area prompting system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為一示意圖係顯示依據本發明實施例之電子裝置。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing an electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖為一流程圖係顯示依據本發明實施例之觀賞區域提示方法。FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for presenting an ornamental area according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖為一流程圖係顯示依據本發明實施例之依據影像擷取單元擷取之影像計算相應距離之方法。FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for calculating a corresponding distance according to an image captured by an image capturing unit according to an embodiment of the invention.
第5圖為一流程圖係顯示依據本發明另一實施例之觀賞區域提示方法。FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a method for presenting an ornamental area according to another embodiment of the present invention.
S310、S320、S330...步驟S310, S320, S330. . . step
Claims (15)
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