TWI517312B - Wiring board with shielding lid and shielding slots as electromagnetic shields for embedded device - Google Patents

Wiring board with shielding lid and shielding slots as electromagnetic shields for embedded device Download PDF

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TWI517312B
TWI517312B TW102137101A TW102137101A TWI517312B TW I517312 B TWI517312 B TW I517312B TW 102137101 A TW102137101 A TW 102137101A TW 102137101 A TW102137101 A TW 102137101A TW I517312 B TWI517312 B TW I517312B
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circuit
build
shielding
layer
semiconductor component
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TW102137101A
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TW201417222A (en
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林文強
王家忠
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鈺橋半導體股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/82Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected by forming build-up interconnects at chip-level, e.g. for high density interconnects [HDI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/18High density interconnect [HDI] connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/23Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/24Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process of an individual high density interconnect connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/18High density interconnect [HDI] connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/23Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/24Structure, shape, material or disposition of the high density interconnect connectors after the connecting process of an individual high density interconnect connector
    • H01L2224/241Disposition
    • H01L2224/24151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/24221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/24225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/24226Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation the HDI interconnect connecting to the same level of the item at which the semiconductor or solid-state body is mounted, e.g. the item being planar
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73267Layer and HDI connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8312Aligning
    • H01L2224/83136Aligning involving guiding structures, e.g. spacers or supporting members
    • H01L2224/83138Aligning involving guiding structures, e.g. spacers or supporting members the guiding structures being at least partially left in the finished device
    • H01L2224/8314Guiding structures outside the body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/91Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
    • H01L2224/92Specific sequence of method steps
    • H01L2224/921Connecting a surface with connectors of different types
    • H01L2224/9212Sequential connecting processes
    • H01L2224/92142Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector
    • H01L2224/92144Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector the second connecting process involving a build-up interconnect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/91Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
    • H01L2224/92Specific sequence of method steps
    • H01L2224/922Connecting different surfaces of the semiconductor or solid-state body with connectors of different types
    • H01L2224/9222Sequential connecting processes
    • H01L2224/92242Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector
    • H01L2224/92244Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector the second connecting process involving a build-up interconnect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/30Technical effects
    • H01L2924/301Electrical effects
    • H01L2924/3025Electromagnetic shielding

Description

具有屏蔽蓋及屏蔽狹槽作為內嵌元件之電磁屏障之線路板 Circuit board with shielding cover and shielding slot as electromagnetic barrier for embedded components

本發明係關於一種具有內嵌元件和電磁屏障之線路板,尤指一種具有屏蔽蓋和屏蔽狹槽的線路板,其中,屏蔽蓋和屏蔽狹槽可分別做為內嵌元件之水平及垂直屏障。 The present invention relates to a circuit board having an embedded component and an electromagnetic barrier, and more particularly to a circuit board having a shield cover and a shield slot, wherein the shield cover and the shield slot can be used as horizontal and vertical barriers of the embedded component, respectively. .

半導體元件易受到電磁干擾(EMI)或是其他內部元件干擾,例如在高頻模式操作時的電容、感應、導電耦合等。當半導體晶片為了微型化而與彼此緊密地設置時,這些不良干擾的嚴重性可能會大幅上升。為了減少電磁干擾,在某些半導體元件及模組上可能需要屏障。 Semiconductor components are susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI) or other internal components such as capacitance, induction, and conductive coupling during high frequency mode operation. When semiconductor wafers are closely arranged with each other for miniaturization, the severity of such adverse interference may increase significantly. In order to reduce electromagnetic interference, a barrier may be required on certain semiconductor components and modules.

Bolognia等人的美國專利號8,102,032、Pagaila等人的美國專利號8,105,872、Fuentes等人的美國專利號8,093,691、Chi等人的美國專利號8,314,486及美國專利號8,349,658揭示用於半導體元件屏障之各種方法,包括金屬罐、線狀網(wire fences)、或球狀網(ball fences)。上述所有方法皆設計用於組裝於基板及屏蔽材料(例如金屬罐、金屬 膜、線狀或球狀網)上之元件,屏蔽材料皆為外部添加的形式,其需要額外空間,因而增加半導體封裝的尺寸及額外耗費。 U.S. Patent No. 8,102,032 to Bolognia et al., U.S. Patent No. 8,105,872 to Pagaila et al., U.S. Patent No. 8,093,691 to Fuentes et al., U.S. Patent No. 8,314,486 to Chi et al, and U.S. Patent No. 8,349,. These include metal cans, wire fences, or ball fences. All of the above methods are designed for assembly on substrates and shielding materials (eg metal cans, metals) The components on the film, the wire or the spheroidal mesh are all externally added, which requires extra space, thus increasing the size and extra cost of the semiconductor package.

Ito等人之美國專利號7,929,313、美國專利號7,957,154及美國專利號8,168,893揭露一種使用位於樹脂層中的導電盲孔以形成電磁屏障層之方法,該電磁屏障層環繞用於容納內嵌半導體元件之凹陷部分。此種結構確保在小空間中內嵌元件之優異電性屏蔽,但導電盲孔的深度需要如同半導體元件的厚度,故鑽孔及被覆孔洞時受到高縱橫比之限制,且僅能容納一些超薄的元件。此外,由於作為晶片放置區域之凹陷部分係於導電盲孔金屬化後形成,因對準性差造成半導體元件錯位,進而使此方法在大量製造時產率極低。 US Patent No. 7,929,313, U.S. Patent No. 7,957,154, and U.S. Patent No. 8,168,893, the disclosure of each of the entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire entire disclosure The concave part. This structure ensures excellent electrical shielding of the embedded components in a small space, but the depth of the conductive blind holes needs to be as thick as the thickness of the semiconductor components, so that the drilling and covering of the holes are limited by the high aspect ratio, and can only accommodate some super Thin components. In addition, since the recessed portion as the wafer placement region is formed after the metallization of the conductive via hole, the semiconductor device is misaligned due to poor alignment, and the yield of the method is extremely low in mass production.

本發明係有鑑於以上的情形而發展,其目的在於提供一種具有內嵌元件和電磁屏障之電路板,電磁屏障可有效屏蔽內嵌元件免於電磁干擾。據此,本發明提供一種包括半導體元件、核心層、屏蔽狹槽、屏蔽蓋、第一增層電路、及選擇性地包含第二增層電路之線路板。此外,本發明亦提供另一線路板,其包含半導體元件、核心層、屏蔽狹槽、第一增層電路、及具有屏蔽蓋之第二增層電路。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a circuit board having an embedded component and an electromagnetic barrier, which can effectively shield the embedded component from electromagnetic interference. Accordingly, the present invention provides a circuit board including a semiconductor component, a core layer, a shield slot, a shield cover, a first build-up circuit, and optionally a second build-up circuit. In addition, the present invention also provides another circuit board comprising a semiconductor component, a core layer, a shielding slot, a first build-up circuit, and a second build-up circuit having a shield cover.

在一較佳實施態樣中,屏蔽狹槽及屏蔽蓋係與半導體元件之至少一接地接觸墊電性連接,且可分別做為半導體元件之水平及垂直屏障。核心層於垂直於該垂直方 向之側面方向側向覆蓋該半導體元件,屏蔽蓋於第二垂直方向覆蓋半導體元件,第一增層電路及第二增層電路分別自第一及第二垂直方向覆蓋半導體元件及核心層。 In a preferred embodiment, the shielding slot and the shielding cover are electrically connected to at least one ground contact pad of the semiconductor component, and can be used as a horizontal and vertical barrier of the semiconductor component, respectively. The core layer is perpendicular to the vertical The semiconductor element is laterally covered in a lateral direction, and the shielding cover covers the semiconductor element in a second vertical direction, and the first build-up circuit and the second build-up circuit cover the semiconductor element and the core layer from the first and second vertical directions, respectively.

本發明之線路板可更包括一定位件,其可作為半導體元件之配置導件,該定位件於側面方向靠近及側向對準該半導體元件之外圍邊緣。該定位件可於第一垂直方向接觸該第二增層電路之屏蔽蓋或絕緣層,及於第一垂直方向自該第二增層電路之屏蔽蓋或絕緣層朝延伸,或自該第一增層電路之絕緣層於第二垂直方向延伸。例如,該定位件可自第二增層電路之絕緣層或屏蔽蓋於第一垂直方向延伸,並延伸超過該半導體元件之非主動面;或自第一增層電路之絕緣層於第二垂直方向延伸,或延伸超過該半導體元件之主動面。在任何條件下,該定位件係位於半導體元件之外圍邊緣外,並靠近半導體元件之外圍邊緣。 The wiring board of the present invention may further include a positioning member which serves as a guide member for the semiconductor element, the positioning member being adjacent to and laterally aligned with the peripheral edge of the semiconductor element in the lateral direction. The positioning member may contact the shielding cover or the insulating layer of the second build-up circuit in a first vertical direction, and extend from the shielding cover or the insulating layer of the second build-up circuit in a first vertical direction, or from the first The insulating layer of the build-up circuit extends in a second vertical direction. For example, the positioning member may extend from the insulating layer or the shielding cover of the second build-up circuit in a first vertical direction and extend beyond the inactive surface of the semiconductor component; or the second vertical layer from the insulating layer of the first build-up circuit The direction extends or extends beyond the active face of the semiconductor component. Under any condition, the locating member is located outside the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component and adjacent to the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component.

該半導體元件包含一具有複數個接觸墊之主動面、及與該主動面相反之一非主動面。該半導體元件之主動面面朝該第一垂直方向並背向該第二增層電路或屏蔽蓋,且該半導體元件之非主動面面朝該第二垂直方向並朝向該第二增層電路或屏蔽蓋。該半導體元件可利用一黏著劑固定在第一或第二增層電路上、或設置在屏蔽蓋上。 The semiconductor device includes an active surface having a plurality of contact pads and an inactive surface opposite the active surface. The active surface of the semiconductor component faces the first vertical direction and faces away from the second build-up circuit or the shield cover, and the inactive surface of the semiconductor component faces the second vertical direction and faces the second build-up circuit or Shield cover. The semiconductor component can be attached to the first or second build-up circuit or to the shield cover with an adhesive.

該核心層可接觸並環繞該半導體元件之側壁及該定位件,且與該半導體元件之側壁及該定位件同形被覆,及自該半導體元件及該定位件側向延伸至該線路板之外圍邊緣。該核心層可由預浸材料製成,例如環氧樹指、 BT、聚醯亞胺及它種樹脂或樹脂/玻璃複合物。 The core layer can contact and surround the sidewall of the semiconductor component and the positioning member, and is covered in the same shape as the sidewall of the semiconductor component and the positioning component, and laterally extend from the semiconductor component and the positioning component to the peripheral edge of the circuit board . The core layer can be made of a prepreg material, such as an epoxy tree, BT, polyimine and its resin or resin/glass composite.

該屏蔽狹槽可自該第一增層電路於第二垂直方向延伸至屏蔽蓋或定位件。例如,該屏蔽狹槽可於一第一端延伸至第一增層電路之外或內導電層,並電性連接至第一增層電路之外或內導電層;且於一第二端可延伸至屏蔽蓋或定位件,並電性連接至屏蔽蓋或定位件。另一方面,屏蔽狹槽可自第二增層電路於第一垂直方向延伸至定位件。例如,於第一端之該屏蔽狹槽可延伸至定位件,並電性連接至定位件;且於第二端可延伸至第二增層電路之屏蔽蓋,或電性連接至第二增層電路之屏蔽蓋。與第一增層電路間隔的屏蔽狹槽可透過導電盲孔或一個以上被覆穿孔而電性連接至第一增層電路,該些導電盲孔係與定位件電性接觸,該些被覆穿孔係與屏蔽蓋和第一增層電路電性接觸。在任何條件下,屏蔽狹槽延伸穿過核心層且側向覆蓋半導體元件,並可透過第一增層電路而電性連接至半導體元件之至少一個接地接觸墊。該些屏蔽狹槽可藉由形成延伸穿過核心層的狹孔、接著電鍍該些狹孔的內側壁而形成。屏蔽狹槽各自可為一連續的金屬化狹槽,且可具有一面朝第一或第二垂直方向之開放端。為了提供有效的側向EMI屏障,每一屏蔽狹槽較佳是沿著半導體元件之每一側面邊緣側向延伸,且屏蔽狹槽之兩側端較佳為向外側向延伸超過半導體元件之外圍邊緣,甚至側向延伸至線路板之外圍邊緣。例如,線路板可設計為具有四個屏蔽狹槽,各自於側面方向沿著半導體元件之四個側邊而連續延伸超過半導體元件 之外圍邊緣。據此,屏蔽狹槽可完全覆蓋半導體元件之側面,以減少側面電磁干擾。或者,在屏蔽狹槽延伸至定位件之情況下,半導體元件之側面可由定位件和屏蔽狹孔之組合完全覆蓋。 The shielding slot can extend from the first build-up circuit in a second vertical direction to the shield cover or the keeper. For example, the shielding slot may extend to the outside of the first build-up circuit or the inner conductive layer at a first end, and be electrically connected to the outside of the first build-up circuit or the inner conductive layer; and at a second end Extend to the shielding cover or the positioning member and electrically connect to the shielding cover or the positioning member. In another aspect, the shielding slot can extend from the second build-up circuit in a first vertical direction to the keeper. For example, the shielding slot at the first end may extend to the positioning member and be electrically connected to the positioning member; and may extend to the shielding cover of the second build-up circuit at the second end, or be electrically connected to the second increase Shielding cover for layer circuits. The shielding slot spaced apart from the first build-up circuit can be electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through the conductive blind hole or the one or more covered through holes, and the conductive blind holes are electrically contacted with the positioning member, and the covered through-holes are Electrically contacting the shield cover and the first build-up circuit. In any condition, the shielding slot extends through the core layer and laterally covers the semiconductor component and is electrically coupled to the at least one ground contact pad of the semiconductor component through the first build-up circuitry. The shield slots can be formed by forming a slot extending through the core layer and then plating the inner sidewalls of the slots. The shielding slots can each be a continuous metallized slot and can have an open end facing the first or second vertical direction. In order to provide an effective lateral EMI barrier, each of the shielding slots preferably extends laterally along each side edge of the semiconductor component, and the two ends of the shielding slot preferably extend outwardly beyond the periphery of the semiconductor component. The edges extend even laterally to the peripheral edge of the board. For example, the wiring board can be designed to have four shielding slots, each extending continuously beyond the semiconductor component along the four sides of the semiconductor component in the lateral direction. The outer edge. Accordingly, the shield slot can completely cover the sides of the semiconductor component to reduce side electromagnetic interference. Alternatively, where the shielding slot extends to the keeper, the sides of the semiconductor component may be completely covered by a combination of the locating member and the shielding slot.

屏蔽蓋係從第二垂直方向對準該半導體元件並覆蓋該半導體元件,且可透過第一增層電路而電性連接至半導體元件之至少一接地接觸墊。屏蔽蓋可為一連續金屬層,且為了提供有效的垂直EMI屏障,較佳為至少側向延伸至與半導體元件之外圍邊緣重合。例如,屏蔽蓋可於側面方向側向延伸至與半導體元件之外圍邊緣共平面,或向外側向延伸超過半導體元件之外圍邊緣,且甚至側向延伸至線路板之外圍邊緣。據此,屏蔽蓋可自第二垂直方向完全覆蓋半導體元件,以減少垂直的電磁干擾。與第一增層電路間隔之屏蔽蓋可透過屏蔽狹槽而電性連接至第一增層電路,屏蔽狹槽係與第一增層電路電性連接。例如,本發明之一態樣中,具有屏蔽狹槽之線路板於第二端延伸至屏蔽蓋,屏蔽狹槽接觸屏蔽蓋並可提供屏蔽蓋與第一增層電路間之電性連接。並且,根據另一態樣中,當定位件自屏蔽蓋朝第一垂直方向延伸,且屏蔽狹槽於第二端延伸至定位件時,屏蔽蓋可透過定位件及屏蔽狹槽而電性連接至第一增層電路。再一實施態樣之具有屏蔽狹槽之線路板,屏蔽狹槽於第二端延伸至定位件,其中,定位件藉由第二增層電路之絕緣層而與屏蔽蓋間隔開來,屏蔽蓋可透過第二增層電路之導電盲孔或導電溝而電性連接至定位件,因 此,屏蔽狹槽、定位件及導電盲孔或導電溝之組合可提供屏蔽蓋與第一增層電路間之電性連接。或者,屏蔽蓋可透過一個以上之延伸穿過核心層之被覆穿孔而電性連接至第一增層電路。例如,於第一端之被覆穿孔可延伸至第一增層電路,並電性連接至第一增層電路;且於第二端可延伸至屏蔽蓋,並電性連接至屏蔽蓋。因此,被覆穿孔可提供屏蔽蓋與第一增層電路間之電性連接。 The shielding cover is aligned with the semiconductor component from the second vertical direction and covers the semiconductor component, and is electrically connected to the at least one ground contact pad of the semiconductor component through the first build-up circuit. The shield cover can be a continuous metal layer and, in order to provide an effective vertical EMI barrier, preferably extends at least laterally to coincide with the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component. For example, the shield cover may extend laterally in the lateral direction to be coplanar with the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component, or outwardly beyond the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component, and even laterally to the peripheral edge of the board. Accordingly, the shield cover can completely cover the semiconductor component from the second vertical direction to reduce vertical electromagnetic interference. The shielding cover spaced from the first build-up circuit is electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through the shield slot, and the shield slot is electrically connected to the first build-up circuit. For example, in one aspect of the invention, the circuit board having the shield slot extends to the shield cover at the second end, the shield slot contacts the shield cover and provides an electrical connection between the shield cover and the first build-up circuit. Moreover, according to another aspect, when the positioning member extends from the shielding cover toward the first vertical direction, and the shielding slot extends to the positioning member at the second end, the shielding cover can be electrically connected through the positioning member and the shielding slot. To the first build-up circuit. In another embodiment, the circuit board having the shielding slot extends to the positioning member at the second end, wherein the positioning member is spaced apart from the shielding cover by the insulating layer of the second build-up circuit, the shielding cover Electrically connected to the positioning member through the conductive blind hole or the conductive groove of the second build-up circuit, Thus, the combination of the shielding slot, the positioning member and the conductive blind hole or the conductive groove can provide an electrical connection between the shielding cover and the first build-up circuit. Alternatively, the shield cover can be electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through more than one of the coated vias extending through the core layer. For example, the coated via at the first end may extend to the first build-up circuit and be electrically connected to the first build-up circuit; and may extend to the shield cover at the second end and be electrically connected to the shield cover. Thus, the covered perforations provide an electrical connection between the shield cover and the first build-up circuitry.

第一增層電路自第一垂直方向覆蓋半導體元件及核心層,且可包含第一絕緣層及一個以上之第一導線。例如,第一絕緣層於第一垂直方向覆蓋半導體元件及核心層,且可延伸至線路板之外圍邊緣,及第一導線自第一絕緣層朝第一垂直方向延伸。第一絕緣層可包含複數個第一盲孔,其設置為鄰接於半導體元件之該些接觸墊。一個以上之第一導線自第一絕緣層於第一垂直方向延伸,且於第一絕緣層上側向延伸,並於第二垂直方向延伸進入第一盲孔以形成第一導電盲孔,因而提供半導體元件之訊號接觸墊之訊號路由、及半導體元件之接地接觸墊之接地。此外,一實施態樣之線路板,其定位件自第一絕緣層於第一垂直方向延伸,第一絕緣層可更包括一或多個額外的第一盲孔,其係設置為鄰接於定位件之選定部位。第一導線可於第二垂直方向更延伸進入額外的第一盲孔,以形成一或多個額外的第一導電盲孔,其係與定位件電性接觸,因而提供半導體元件之接地接觸墊與定位件間之接地。因此,與定位件電性連接之屏蔽狹槽可透過定位件與第一導電盲孔而電 性連接至半導體元件之接地接觸墊。簡言之,第一增層電路係透過第一導電盲孔而電性連接至半導體元件之接觸墊,以提供半導體元件之訊號路由及接地,並可更透過額外的第一導電盲孔而電性連接至接定位件,以提供定位件之接地。當第一導線可直接接觸半導體元件之接觸墊與定位件時,半導體元件與第一增層電路件間、定位件與第一增層電路間之電性連接可不含焊料。 The first build-up circuit covers the semiconductor component and the core layer from a first vertical direction, and may include a first insulating layer and one or more first wires. For example, the first insulating layer covers the semiconductor element and the core layer in a first vertical direction and may extend to a peripheral edge of the wiring board, and the first conductive line extends from the first insulating layer toward the first vertical direction. The first insulating layer may include a plurality of first blind vias disposed adjacent to the contact pads of the semiconductor component. One or more first wires extending from the first insulating layer in a first vertical direction and extending laterally on the first insulating layer and extending into the first blind via in a second vertical direction to form a first conductive blind via, thereby providing Signal routing of the signal contact pads of the semiconductor component, and grounding of the ground contact pads of the semiconductor component. In addition, in an embodiment of the circuit board, the positioning member extends from the first insulating layer in a first vertical direction, and the first insulating layer may further include one or more additional first blind holes, which are disposed adjacent to the positioning. Selected parts of the piece. The first wire may extend further into the additional first blind via in the second vertical direction to form one or more additional first conductive vias that are in electrical contact with the positioning member, thereby providing a ground contact pad for the semiconductor component Grounding with the positioning member. Therefore, the shielding slot electrically connected to the positioning member can be electrically transmitted through the positioning member and the first conductive blind hole. Connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component. In short, the first build-up circuit is electrically connected to the contact pads of the semiconductor component through the first conductive via hole to provide signal routing and grounding of the semiconductor component, and can be electrically transmitted through the additional first conductive via hole. The connection is connected to the positioning member to provide grounding of the positioning member. When the first wire can directly contact the contact pad of the semiconductor component and the positioning component, the electrical connection between the semiconductor component and the first build-up circuit component and between the positioning component and the first build-up circuit can be free of solder.

根據具有半導體元件設至於屏蔽蓋上之線路板態樣,可選擇性地提供第二增層電路,其自第二垂直方向覆蓋屏蔽蓋及核心層。在此態樣中,第二增層電路可包含第二絕緣層及一個以上第二導線。例如,第二絕緣層自第二垂直方向覆蓋屏蔽蓋及核心層,且可延伸至線路板之外圍邊緣,及第二導線自第二絕緣層於第二垂直方向延伸,並於第二絕緣層上側向延伸。第二絕緣層可包含一個以上第二盲孔,其係設置為鄰接於屏蔽蓋之選定部位。第二導線可於第一垂直方向更延伸進入第二盲孔,以形成一個以上的第二導電盲孔,因而提供屏蔽蓋之電性連接。另一線路板態樣,其屏蔽蓋內建於第二增層電路中,第二增層電路自第二垂直方向覆蓋半導體元件及核心層,並可包含第二絕緣層、屏蔽蓋及選擇性包含第二導線。例如,第二絕緣層自第二垂直方向覆蓋半導體元件及核心層,並可延伸至線路板之外圍邊緣,且屏蔽蓋及第二導線自第二絕緣層朝第二垂直方向延伸,並於第二絕緣層上側向延伸。在線路板之一實施態樣中,定位件自第二絕緣層朝第一垂直方 向延伸,第二絕緣層可包含一個以上第二盲孔或溝孔,其係設置為鄰接於定位件之選定部位,並可被金屬化以形成一個以上的第二導線或導電溝。據此,於第二端之屏蔽狹槽延伸至定位件之條件下,屏蔽蓋可透過屏蔽狹槽、定位件、及第二導電盲孔或導電溝而電性連接至第一增層電路以接地。在另一態樣之線路板中,屏蔽狹槽自第一增層電路延伸至第二增層電路之屏蔽蓋,屏蔽蓋可透過屏蔽狹槽而電性連接至第一增層電路。 A second build-up circuit is selectively provided that covers the shield cover and the core layer from a second vertical direction in accordance with a pattern of the circuit board having the semiconductor component disposed on the shield cover. In this aspect, the second build-up circuit can include a second insulating layer and more than one second wire. For example, the second insulating layer covers the shielding cover and the core layer from the second vertical direction, and may extend to the peripheral edge of the circuit board, and the second wire extends from the second insulating layer in the second vertical direction and is disposed on the second insulating layer. The upper side extends. The second insulating layer can include more than one second blind via that is disposed adjacent to a selected portion of the shield cover. The second wire may extend into the second blind hole in the first vertical direction to form more than one second conductive blind hole, thereby providing an electrical connection of the shielding cover. In another circuit board state, the shielding cover is built in the second build-up circuit, the second build-up circuit covers the semiconductor component and the core layer from the second vertical direction, and may include the second insulation layer, the shielding cover and the selectivity Contains the second wire. For example, the second insulating layer covers the semiconductor element and the core layer from the second vertical direction and may extend to the peripheral edge of the circuit board, and the shielding cover and the second wire extend from the second insulating layer toward the second vertical direction, and The two insulating layers extend laterally. In one embodiment of the circuit board, the positioning member is from the second insulating layer toward the first vertical side Extending, the second insulating layer can include more than one second blind or trench hole disposed adjacent to a selected portion of the keeper and can be metallized to form more than one second wire or conductive trench. Accordingly, the shielding cover can be electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through the shielding slot, the positioning member, and the second conductive blind hole or the conductive groove under the condition that the shielding slot of the second end extends to the positioning component. Ground. In another aspect of the circuit board, the shielding slot extends from the first build-up circuit to the shield cover of the second build-up circuit, and the shield cover is electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through the shield slot.

若需要額外的訊號路由,第一及第二增層電路可包含額外介電層、額外盲孔層、及額外導線層。例如,第一增層電路可更包含第三絕緣層及第三導線。第三絕緣層自第一絕緣層及第一導線於第一垂直方向延伸,並可延伸至線路板之外圍邊緣,且第三導線自第三絕緣層朝第一垂直方向延伸。在屏蔽狹槽於第一端延伸至第一導線且具有朝向第一垂直方向之開放端之情況下,第三絕緣層可於屏蔽狹槽之開放端更延伸進入屏蔽狹槽。第一及第二增層電路之最外導線可分別包含一個以上第一及第二內連接墊,以提供如半導體晶片、塑膠封裝或另一半導體組體之電子元件之電性接點。第一內連接墊可包含面朝第一垂直方向之外露接觸表面,同時第二內連接墊可包含面朝第二垂直方向之外露接觸表面。因此,線路板可包含電性接點(例如第一及第二內連接墊),其係互相電性連接且位於面朝相反垂直方向之相反表面,使線路板可堆疊且電子元件可利用各種連接媒介電性連接至該線路板,連接媒介包括打線或 焊錫凸塊以作為電性接點。 If additional signal routing is required, the first and second build-up circuits may include additional dielectric layers, additional blind via layers, and additional trace layers. For example, the first build-up circuit may further include a third insulating layer and a third wire. The third insulating layer extends from the first insulating layer and the first wire in a first vertical direction and may extend to a peripheral edge of the circuit board, and the third wire extends from the third insulating layer toward the first vertical direction. Where the shield slot extends from the first end to the first wire and has an open end facing the first vertical direction, the third insulating layer may extend further into the shield slot at the open end of the shield slot. The outermost leads of the first and second build-up circuits may each include more than one first and second inner connection pads to provide electrical contacts for electronic components such as semiconductor wafers, plastic packages or another semiconductor package. The first inner connection pad can include an exposed contact surface facing the first vertical direction, while the second inner connection pad can include an exposed contact surface facing the second vertical direction. Therefore, the circuit board can include electrical contacts (eg, first and second inner connection pads) that are electrically connected to each other and to opposite surfaces facing in opposite vertical directions, so that the circuit boards can be stacked and the electronic components can utilize various The connection medium is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the connection medium includes a wire or Solder bumps serve as electrical contacts.

本發明之線路板可更包含一個以上之延伸穿過核心層之被覆穿孔,被覆穿孔可提供第一增層電路與第二增層電路間之電性連接。例如,於第一端之被覆穿孔可延伸至第一增層電路之外或內導電層,並電性連接至第一增層電路之外或內導電層;及於第二端可延伸至第二增層電路之外或內導電層或屏蔽蓋,並電性連接至第二增層電路之外或內導電層或屏蔽蓋。因此,被覆穿孔可提供垂直方向訊號路由之電性連接或接地。 The circuit board of the present invention may further comprise more than one coated perforation extending through the core layer, and the covered perforation may provide an electrical connection between the first build-up circuit and the second build-up circuit. For example, the coated via at the first end may extend outside the first build-up circuit or the inner conductive layer, and be electrically connected to the outside of the first build-up circuit or the inner conductive layer; and extend to the second end The second or additional conductive layer or shield cover is electrically connected to the outside of the second build-up circuit or to the inner conductive layer or the shield cover. Therefore, the covered perforations can provide electrical connection or grounding for vertical signal routing.

定位件可由金屬、光敏性塑膠材料、或非光敏性材料製備而成,例如,定位件可大致由銅、鋁、鎳、鐵、錫、其合金所組成,定位件亦可由環氧樹脂、或聚醯亞胺所組成。此外,定位件可具有圖案以防止半導體元件之不必要位移。如,定位件可包含一連續或不連續之條板或突柱陣列。具體來說,該定位件可側向對齊該半導體元件之四個側表面,以防止該半導體元件之橫向位移。舉例來說,該定位件可沿著該半導體元件之四個側面、兩個對角、或四個角對齊,且該半導體元件以及該定位件間之間隙較佳約於0.001至1毫米的範圍之內。因此,未於屏蔽狹槽和半導體元件之定位件可防止半導體元件之位置誤差超過最大可接受誤差限制。此外,在屏蔽狹槽延伸至定位件之情況下,定位件亦可作為半導體元件之水平屏障之部分。此外,定位件較佳為具有10-200微米之厚度。 The positioning member may be prepared from a metal, a photosensitive plastic material, or a non-photosensitive material. For example, the positioning member may be substantially composed of copper, aluminum, nickel, iron, tin, an alloy thereof, and the positioning member may also be made of epoxy resin, or Made up of polyimine. Further, the positioning member may have a pattern to prevent unnecessary displacement of the semiconductor element. For example, the positioning member can comprise a continuous or discontinuous strip or array of studs. Specifically, the positioning member can laterally align the four side surfaces of the semiconductor element to prevent lateral displacement of the semiconductor element. For example, the positioning member may be aligned along four sides, two diagonals, or four corners of the semiconductor element, and the gap between the semiconductor element and the positioning member is preferably in the range of about 0.001 to 1 mm. within. Therefore, the positioning member that is not shielded from the slot and the semiconductor component can prevent the positional error of the semiconductor component from exceeding the maximum acceptable error limit. Furthermore, the positioning member can also be part of the horizontal barrier of the semiconductor component in the case where the shielding slot extends to the positioning member. Further, the positioning member preferably has a thickness of 10 to 200 μm.

本發明更提供了一種三維堆疊組體,其由複數 個各自具有內嵌元件及電磁屏障之線路板所堆疊而成,複數個線路板係利用分別位於兩相鄰線路板間之內介電層,以背對背(back-to-back)或面對背(face-to-back)的方式堆疊,並透過一或多個被覆穿孔與彼此電性連接。 The invention further provides a three-dimensional stacked group, which is composed of plural A circuit board each having an embedded component and an electromagnetic barrier is stacked, and a plurality of circuit boards are respectively used in an inner dielectric layer between two adjacent circuit boards to back-to-back or face back The (face-to-back) manner is stacked and electrically connected to each other through one or more covered perforations.

本發明具有許多優點,其中,屏蔽狹槽和屏蔽蓋可分別做為半導體元件之水平及垂直EMI屏障,以降低電磁干擾。該半導體元件之該些接地接觸墊與該些屏蔽側狹槽/屏蔽蓋間之電性連接可經由該增層電路提供,以提供嵌埋於該線路板中之該半導體元件之有效的電磁屏障效果。因該增層電路之高路由選擇能力(routing capability),該增層電路可提供訊號路由並利於展現高I/O值以及高性能。此外,可因實際需求而選擇性地提供定位件。例如,在線路板中嵌埋具有精細間距(pitch)之晶片之情況下,該定位件可準確地限制晶片之放置位置,以避免因晶片橫向位移導致晶片以及增層電路間之電性連接錯誤,進而大幅度的改善了產品良率。該線路板及使用其之該堆疊組體之可靠度高、價格低廉、且非常適合大量製造生產。 The present invention has a number of advantages in that the shield slot and the shield cover can be used as horizontal and vertical EMI barriers for the semiconductor component, respectively, to reduce electromagnetic interference. An electrical connection between the ground contact pads of the semiconductor component and the shield side slots/shield covers can be provided via the build-up circuit to provide an effective electromagnetic barrier embedded in the semiconductor component in the circuit board effect. Due to the high routing capability of the layering circuit, the layering circuit provides signal routing and facilitates high I/O values and high performance. In addition, the positioning member can be selectively provided due to actual needs. For example, in the case where a wafer having a fine pitch is embedded in a wiring board, the positioning member can accurately limit the placement position of the wafer to avoid an electrical connection error between the wafer and the build-up circuit due to lateral displacement of the wafer. , and thus greatly improved the product yield. The circuit board and the stacked assembly using the same have high reliability, low cost, and are very suitable for mass production and production.

本發明之上述及其他特徵與優點將於下文中藉由各種較佳實施例進一步加以說明。 The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be further described hereinafter by way of various preferred embodiments.

100,200,300,400,500,600,700,800‧‧‧線路板 100,200,300,400,500,600,700,800‧‧‧PCB

101,102‧‧‧堆疊組體 101,102‧‧‧Stacked group

11,21,22‧‧‧金屬層 11,21,22‧‧‧metal layer

110,120,130,140‧‧‧電路板 110, 120, 130, 140‧‧‧ boards

111‧‧‧開口 111‧‧‧ openings

121‧‧‧凹穴 121‧‧‧ recesses

123‧‧‧定位件 123‧‧‧ Positioning parts

13‧‧‧介電層 13‧‧‧Dielectric layer

15‧‧‧支撐板 15‧‧‧Support board

16‧‧‧黏著劑 16‧‧‧Adhesive

201,202,203‧‧‧增層電路 201,202,203‧‧‧Additional circuit

21’‧‧‧第一被覆層 21’‧‧‧First coating

211‧‧‧第一絕緣層 211‧‧‧First insulation

213‧‧‧第一盲孔 213‧‧‧ first blind hole

215‧‧‧第一導線 215‧‧‧First wire

217‧‧‧第一導電盲孔 217‧‧‧First conductive blind hole

22'‧‧‧第二被覆層 22'‧‧‧Second coating

221‧‧‧第二絕緣層 221‧‧‧Second insulation

222‧‧‧端子 222‧‧‧ terminals

223‧‧‧第二盲孔 223‧‧‧ second blind hole

224‧‧‧屏蔽蓋 224‧‧‧Shield cover

225‧‧‧第二導線 225‧‧‧second wire

226‧‧‧溝孔 226‧‧‧Ditch hole

227‧‧‧第二導電盲孔 227‧‧‧Second conductive blind hole

228‧‧‧導電溝 228‧‧‧ Conductive ditch

231‧‧‧第三絕緣層 231‧‧‧ Third insulation layer

233‧‧‧第三盲孔 233‧‧‧ third blind hole

235‧‧‧第三導線 235‧‧‧ Third wire

237‧‧‧第三導電盲孔 237‧‧‧3rd conductive blind hole

245‧‧‧第四導線 245‧‧‧fourth wire

261‧‧‧內介電層 261‧‧‧Internal dielectric layer

31‧‧‧半導體元件 31‧‧‧Semiconductor components

311‧‧‧主動面 311‧‧‧ active face

312‧‧‧接觸墊 312‧‧‧Contact pads

313‧‧‧非主動面 313‧‧‧Inactive surface

41‧‧‧核心層 41‧‧‧ core layer

411‧‧‧狹孔 411‧‧‧Slit hole

414‧‧‧屏蔽狹槽 414‧‧‧Shield slot

511‧‧‧穿孔 511‧‧‧Perforation

515‧‧‧被覆穿孔 515‧‧‧ Covered perforation

參考隨附圖式,本發明可藉由下述較佳實施例之詳細敘述更加清楚明瞭。 The invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

圖1至圖5係本發明一較佳實施例之線路板之製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含定位件、半導體元件、核心層、 屏蔽蓋、屏蔽狹槽、端子、增層電路及被覆穿孔;其中圖1A、2A及4A分別為圖1、圖2及圖4之俯視圖,且圖1B至圖1G為定位件之其他參考圖案之俯視圖。 1 to 5 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a circuit board including a positioning member, a semiconductor component, a core layer, and a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Shielding cover, shielding slot, terminal, build-up circuit and covered perforation; wherein FIGS. 1A, 2A and 4A are top views of FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, respectively, and FIGS. 1B to 1G are other reference patterns of the positioning member; Top view.

圖6至圖15係本發明另一較佳實施例之另一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含定位件、半導體元件、核心層、屏蔽蓋、屏蔽狹槽、雙增層電路及被覆穿孔。 6 to FIG. 15 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing another circuit board including a positioning member, a semiconductor component, a core layer, a shield cover, a shield slot, a double build-up circuit, and a cover according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. perforation.

圖16至圖21係本發明再一較佳實施例之再一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含與定位件電性接觸之屏蔽狹槽。 16 to 21 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a further circuit board according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board including a shielding slot in electrical contact with the positioning member.

圖22至圖27係本發明一較佳實施例之線路板之另一製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含定位件、半導體元件、核心層、屏蔽狹槽及雙增層電路;其中圖22’至圖23’為圖22至圖23之另一實施態樣之剖視圖。 22 to 27 are cross-sectional views showing another manufacturing method of a circuit board according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board including a positioning member, a semiconductor element, a core layer, a shielding slot, and a double-growth circuit; wherein FIG. 22' Figure 23' is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of Figures 22-23.

圖26’至27’係圖26至圖27之另一實施態樣之剖視圖。 26' to 27' are cross-sectional views of another embodiment of Figs. 26 to 27.

圖28至圖30係本發明另一較佳實施例之另一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含與定位件和屏蔽蓋電性連接之屏蔽狹槽。 28 to 30 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing another circuit board according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board including a shielding slot electrically connected to the positioning member and the shielding cover.

圖31至圖33係本發明再一較佳實施例之再一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,其中屏蔽蓋透過與定位件接觸之導電溝而電性連接至第一增層電路;其中圖32A為圖32之仰視圖。 31 to 33 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a further circuit board according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the shield cover is electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through a conductive groove in contact with the positioning member; wherein FIG. 32A is Figure 32 is a bottom view.

圖33’係圖33之另一實施態樣之剖視圖。 Figure 33' is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of Figure 33.

圖34至圖36係本發明又一較佳實施例之又一線路板之 製造方法剖視圖,其中屏蔽蓋透過被覆穿孔而電性連接至第一增層電路。 34 to 36 are still another circuit board of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of a manufacturing method in which a shield cover is electrically connected to a first build-up circuit through a covered via.

圖37至圖39係本發明一較佳實施例之三維堆疊組體之製造方法剖視圖,該三維堆疊組體包含複數個線路板,其係以面對背的方式堆疊。 37 to 39 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a three-dimensional stacked assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional stacked assembly comprising a plurality of wiring boards stacked in a face-to-face manner.

圖40至圖42係本發明另一較佳實施例之另一三維堆疊組體之製造方法剖視圖,該三維堆疊組體包含複數個線路板,其係以背對背的方式堆疊。 40 to FIG. 42 are cross-sectional views showing a method of fabricating another three-dimensional stacked assembly according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional stacked assembly including a plurality of wiring boards stacked in a back-to-back manner.

在下文中,將提供實施例以詳細說明本發明之實施態樣。本發明之其他優點以及功效將藉由本發明所揭露之內容而更為顯著。應當注意的是,該些隨附圖式為簡化之圖式,圖式中所示之組件數量、形狀、以及大小可根據實際條件而進行修改,且元件的配置可能更為複雜。本發明中也可進行其他方面之實踐或應用,且不背離本發明所定義之精神與範疇之條件下,可進行各種變化以及調整。 In the following, examples will be provided to explain in detail embodiments of the invention. Other advantages and utilities of the present invention will be more apparent from the teachings of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings are simplified in the drawings, and the number, shape, and size of components shown in the drawings may be modified according to actual conditions, and the configuration of components may be more complicated. Other variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the invention.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

圖1至圖5係本發明一較佳實施例之線路板之製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含定位件、半導體元件、核心層、屏蔽蓋、屏蔽狹槽、端子、增層電路及被覆穿孔515。 1 to 5 are cross-sectional views showing a method of fabricating a circuit board including a positioning member, a semiconductor component, a core layer, a shield cover, a shield slot, a terminal, a build-up circuit, and a covered via 515, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. .

如圖5所示,線路板100包含定位件123、半導體元件31、核心層41、屏蔽蓋224、屏蔽狹槽414、端子222、增層電路201、及被覆穿孔515。半導體元件31包含 主動面311、與主動面311相反之非主動面313、及位於主動面311之接觸墊312。定位件123設置於半導體元件31之外圍邊緣外,並靠近半導體元件31之外圍邊緣。核心層41側向覆蓋定位件123及半導體元件31,並側向延伸至線路板100之外圍邊緣。增層電路201包含第一絕緣層211及第一導線215,並透過第一導線215電性連接至半導體元件31。屏蔽狹槽414自第一導線215於向下方向延伸至屏蔽蓋224,並側向覆蓋半導體元件31。屏蔽蓋224於向下方向覆蓋半導體元件31,端子222自核心層41於向下方向延伸並與屏蔽蓋224間隔開來,被覆穿孔515延伸穿過增層電路201及核心層41,並提供增層電路201及端子222間之電性連接。 As shown in FIG. 5, the circuit board 100 includes a positioning member 123, a semiconductor element 31, a core layer 41, a shield cover 224, a shield slot 414, a terminal 222, a build-up circuit 201, and a covered via 515. Semiconductor component 31 includes The active surface 311, the inactive surface 313 opposite to the active surface 311, and the contact pad 312 on the active surface 311. The positioning member 123 is disposed outside the peripheral edge of the semiconductor element 31 and adjacent to the peripheral edge of the semiconductor element 31. The core layer 41 laterally covers the positioning member 123 and the semiconductor element 31 and extends laterally to the peripheral edge of the wiring board 100. The build-up circuit 201 includes a first insulating layer 211 and a first conductive line 215 , and is electrically connected to the semiconductor element 31 through the first conductive line 215 . The shield slot 414 extends from the first wire 215 in a downward direction to the shield cover 224 and laterally covers the semiconductor component 31. The shielding cover 224 covers the semiconductor element 31 in a downward direction. The terminal 222 extends from the core layer 41 in a downward direction and is spaced apart from the shielding cover 224. The covered through hole 515 extends through the build-up circuit 201 and the core layer 41, and provides an increase. The layer circuit 201 and the terminal 222 are electrically connected.

圖1及圖1A分別為具有形成於金屬層11上之定位件123之結構剖視圖以及俯視圖。金屬層11一般由銅製成,但銅合金或其他材料亦可使用,金屬層11之厚度範圍為5至200微米。在此實施例中,金屬層11繪示為厚度50微米之銅板,定位件123可被各種技術如電鍍、無電電鍍、蒸鍍、濺鍍及其組合結合微影技術而沉積於金屬層11上及被圖案化。定位件123一般由銅製成,但其他金屬材料亦可使用,此外,定位件123較佳具有10至200微米範圍內之厚度。在此圖中,定位件123由厚度35微米之連續銅條所組成,且與隨後設置於金屬層11上之半導體元件的四側相符合。然而,定位件的形式並不受限於此,且可為防止隨後設置之半導體元件之不必要位移之任何圖案。 1 and 1A are respectively a cross-sectional view and a plan view of a positioning member 123 formed on a metal layer 11. The metal layer 11 is generally made of copper, but a copper alloy or other material may be used, and the metal layer 11 has a thickness ranging from 5 to 200 μm. In this embodiment, the metal layer 11 is shown as a copper plate having a thickness of 50 micrometers, and the positioning member 123 can be deposited on the metal layer 11 by various techniques such as electroplating, electroless plating, evaporation, sputtering, and combinations thereof in combination with lithography. And being patterned. The positioning member 123 is generally made of copper, but other metal materials may be used. Further, the positioning member 123 preferably has a thickness in the range of 10 to 200 μm. In this figure, the positioning member 123 is composed of a continuous copper strip having a thickness of 35 μm and conforms to the four sides of the semiconductor element which is subsequently disposed on the metal layer 11. However, the form of the positioning member is not limited thereto, and may be any pattern that prevents unnecessary displacement of the subsequently disposed semiconductor element.

圖1B至圖1G為定位件之各種參考形式。舉例來說,定位件123可由一不連續之條板(如圖1B、1D及1F所示)、或矩形陣列之複數個金屬突柱(如圖1C、1E及1G所示)所組成,且符合隨後設置之半導體元件之四側(如圖1B及1C所示)、兩個對角(如圖1D及1E所示)、或四個角落(如圖1F及1G)。 1B to 1G are various reference forms of the positioning member. For example, the positioning member 123 may be composed of a discontinuous strip (as shown in FIGS. 1B, 1D and 1F), or a plurality of metal studs of the rectangular array (as shown in FIGS. 1C, 1E and 1G), and It conforms to the four sides of the subsequently disposed semiconductor component (as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C), two diagonals (as shown in FIGS. 1D and 1E), or four corners (FIGS. 1F and 1G).

圖2及圖2A分別為使用黏著劑16將半導體元件31設置在金屬層11上的結構剖視圖和俯視圖,其中黏著劑16位於金屬層11和半導體元件31之間,且黏著劑16接觸金屬層11和半導體元件31。半導體元件31包含主動面311、與主動面311相反之非主動面313、及位於主動面311之複數個接觸墊312。定位件123可作為半導體元件31之配置導件,使半導體元件31以其非主動面313面朝金屬層11而準確地放置在預定位置。定位件123自金屬層11朝向上方向延伸超過半導體元件31之非主動面313,並對準半導體元件31之四側。當定位件123於側面方向靠近半導體元件31的四個側表面且符合半導體元件31的四個側表面,及在半導體元件31下方的黏著劑16低於定位件123時,可防止因黏著劑固化而導致之半導體元件31之任何不必要位移。半導體元件31及定位件123間之間隙較佳於0.001至1毫米之範圍內。然而,對於具有粗間距(coarse pitch)的半導體元件,由黏著劑固化引起的元件錯位一般不會造成微孔連接錯誤,故亦可省略定位件123,且半導體元件31可使用任何已知對位技術而貼附在金屬層11上。 2 and 2A are respectively a cross-sectional view and a plan view showing a structure in which the semiconductor element 31 is disposed on the metal layer 11 using the adhesive 16, wherein the adhesive 16 is located between the metal layer 11 and the semiconductor element 31, and the adhesive 16 contacts the metal layer 11 And a semiconductor element 31. The semiconductor element 31 includes an active surface 311, an inactive surface 313 opposite to the active surface 311, and a plurality of contact pads 312 on the active surface 311. The positioning member 123 can serve as a guide for the semiconductor element 31, so that the semiconductor element 31 is accurately placed at a predetermined position with its inactive surface 313 facing the metal layer 11. The positioning member 123 extends from the metal layer 11 in the upward direction beyond the inactive surface 313 of the semiconductor element 31 and is aligned with the four sides of the semiconductor element 31. When the positioning member 123 is adjacent to the four side surfaces of the semiconductor element 31 in the side direction and conforms to the four side surfaces of the semiconductor element 31, and the adhesive 16 under the semiconductor element 31 is lower than the positioning member 123, the curing by the adhesive can be prevented. This results in any unnecessary displacement of the semiconductor component 31. The gap between the semiconductor element 31 and the positioning member 123 is preferably in the range of 0.001 to 1 mm. However, for a semiconductor element having a coarse pitch, component misalignment caused by adhesion of the adhesive generally does not cause a microvia connection error, so the positioning member 123 may be omitted, and the semiconductor component 31 may use any known alignment. The technique is attached to the metal layer 11.

圖3為層疊有核心層41、第一絕緣層211及金屬層21之結構剖視圖。核心層41於施加壓力以及高溫下與半導體元件31、定位件123及金屬層11壓合然後固化。因此,核心層41於向上方向接觸定位件123和金屬層11,並自定位件123和金屬層11於向上方向延伸,及側向覆蓋、環繞半導體元件31和定位件123,並與半導體元件31和定位件123同型被覆,且自半導體元件31和定位件123側向延伸至結構之外圍邊緣。第一絕緣層211接觸金屬層21及半導體元件31,且位於金屬層21及半導體元件31之間、及金屬層21及核心層41之間。第一絕緣層211一般具有50微米的厚度,金屬層21繪示為17微米厚度之銅層,於施加壓力以及高溫下,藉由施加於金屬層21向下之壓力或/及施加金屬層11向上之壓力,第一絕緣層211係被融熔且壓縮,據此,第一絕緣層211之固化提供了金屬層21與半導體元件31之間、以及金屬層21與核心層41之間安全穩固之機械性連接。核心層41及第一絕緣層211可為環氧樹脂、玻璃環氧樹脂、聚醯亞胺、及其類似物。 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure in which the core layer 41, the first insulating layer 211, and the metal layer 21 are laminated. The core layer 41 is pressed and then cured with the semiconductor element 31, the positioning member 123, and the metal layer 11 under application of pressure and high temperature. Therefore, the core layer 41 contacts the positioning member 123 and the metal layer 11 in the upward direction, and extends in the upward direction from the positioning member 123 and the metal layer 11, and laterally covers, surrounds the semiconductor element 31 and the positioning member 123, and the semiconductor element 31. The positioning member 123 is coated in the same shape and extends laterally from the semiconductor element 31 and the positioning member 123 to the peripheral edge of the structure. The first insulating layer 211 contacts the metal layer 21 and the semiconductor element 31 and is located between the metal layer 21 and the semiconductor element 31 and between the metal layer 21 and the core layer 41. The first insulating layer 211 generally has a thickness of 50 micrometers, and the metal layer 21 is illustrated as a copper layer having a thickness of 17 micrometers. Under pressure and high temperature, the pressure is applied downward to the metal layer 21 or/and the metal layer 11 is applied. The upward pressure, the first insulating layer 211 is melted and compressed, whereby the curing of the first insulating layer 211 provides a secure connection between the metal layer 21 and the semiconductor element 31, and between the metal layer 21 and the core layer 41. Mechanical connection. The core layer 41 and the first insulating layer 211 may be epoxy resin, glass epoxy resin, polyimine, and the like.

圖4和圖4A分別為具有第一盲孔213、狹孔411及穿孔511之結構剖視圖及俯視圖。第一盲孔213延伸穿過金屬層21及第一絕緣層211,且對齊半導體元件31之接觸墊312。第一盲孔213可藉由各種技術形成,其包括雷射鑽孔、電漿蝕刻及微影技術,且通常具有50微米之直徑。可使用脈衝雷射提高雷射鑽孔效能,或者,可使用金屬光罩以及掃描式雷射光束。舉例來說,可先蝕刻銅板以製造 一金屬窗口後再照射雷射。狹孔411延伸穿過金屬層21、第一絕緣層211及核心層41,以顯露金屬層11之選定部位。如圖4A所示,狹孔411係經由機械切割,沿著四條對準半導體元件31之四個側邊之切割線穿過金屬層21、第一絕緣層211及核心層41而形成。穿孔511係於垂直方向延伸穿過金屬層21、第一絕緣層211、核心層41及金屬層11。穿孔511可藉由機械性鑽孔而形成,也可經由其他技術如雷射鑽孔以及濕式或非濕式之電漿蝕刻而形成。 4 and 4A are a cross-sectional view and a plan view, respectively, having a first blind hole 213, a slit 411, and a through hole 511. The first blind via 213 extends through the metal layer 21 and the first insulating layer 211 and is aligned with the contact pads 312 of the semiconductor component 31. The first blind via 213 can be formed by a variety of techniques including laser drilling, plasma etching, and lithography, and typically has a diameter of 50 microns. Pulsed lasers can be used to improve laser drilling performance, or metal reticle and scanning laser beams can be used. For example, the copper plate can be etched first to make After a metal window, the laser is irradiated. The slit 411 extends through the metal layer 21, the first insulating layer 211, and the core layer 41 to expose selected portions of the metal layer 11. As shown in FIG. 4A, the slits 411 are formed by mechanical cutting along the dicing lines of the four sides of the four aligned semiconductor elements 31 through the metal layer 21, the first insulating layer 211, and the core layer 41. The through hole 511 extends through the metal layer 21, the first insulating layer 211, the core layer 41, and the metal layer 11 in the vertical direction. The perforations 511 can be formed by mechanical drilling, or by other techniques such as laser drilling and wet or non-wet plasma etching.

請參照圖5,經由在金屬層21上沉積第一被覆層21’並沉積進入第一盲孔213、接著圖案化金屬層21及其上之第一被覆層21’而於第一絕緣層211上形成第一導線215。或者,在先前的步驟中沒有在第一絕緣層211上壓合金屬層21時,第一絕緣層211可被直接金屬化以形成第一導線215。第一導線215自第一絕緣層211於向上方向延伸,於第一絕緣層211上側向延伸,並於向下方向延伸進入第一盲孔213以形成第一導電盲孔217,該第一導電盲孔217係直接接觸接觸墊312。因此,第一導線215可提供半導體元件31之訊號路由及接地。 Referring to FIG. 5, the first insulating layer 211 is deposited on the metal layer 21 by depositing a first cladding layer 21' and depositing the first cladding layer 213, then patterning the metal layer 21 and the first cladding layer 21' thereon. A first wire 215 is formed thereon. Alternatively, when the metal layer 21 is not laminated on the first insulating layer 211 in the previous step, the first insulating layer 211 may be directly metallized to form the first conductive line 215. The first conductive line 215 extends from the first insulating layer 211 in the upward direction, extends laterally on the first insulating layer 211, and extends into the first blind via 213 in a downward direction to form a first conductive via 217. The first conductive The blind via 217 is in direct contact with the contact pad 312. Therefore, the first wire 215 can provide signal routing and grounding of the semiconductor component 31.

亦如圖5所示,沉積於狹孔411及穿孔511中之第一被覆層21’係提供屏蔽狹槽414及被覆穿孔515,且第一被覆層21’更沉積於金屬層11上。端子222及屏蔽蓋224係經由於結構底面圖案化金屬層11及第一被覆層21’所定義出來。屏蔽狹槽414自第一導線215於向上方向延伸至屏蔽蓋224,且側向覆蓋半導體元件31及作為半導體元 件之水平EMI屏障。屏蔽蓋224於向下方向覆蓋半導體元件31、定位件123及屏蔽狹槽414,並作為半導體元件31之垂直EMI屏障。端子222與屏蔽蓋224間隔開來,並經由被覆穿孔515而電性連接至第一導線215。 As also shown in Fig. 5, the first covering layer 21' deposited in the slit 411 and the through hole 511 provides the shielding slit 414 and the covered perforation 515, and the first covering layer 21' is deposited on the metal layer 11. The terminal 222 and the shield cover 224 are defined by the patterned metal layer 11 and the first cladding layer 21' on the bottom surface of the structure. The shielding slot 414 extends from the first wire 215 in the upward direction to the shielding cover 224 and laterally covers the semiconductor component 31 and as a semiconductor element The horizontal EMI barrier of the piece. The shield cover 224 covers the semiconductor element 31, the positioning member 123, and the shield slot 414 in a downward direction, and serves as a vertical EMI barrier of the semiconductor element 31. The terminal 222 is spaced apart from the shield cover 224 and electrically connected to the first lead 215 via the covered via 515.

第一被覆層21’可藉由各種技術沉積形成單層或多層結構,其包括電鍍、無電電鍍、蒸鍍、濺鍍及其組合。舉例來說,其結構係首先藉由將該結構浸入活化劑溶液中,使絕緣層與無電鍍銅產生觸媒反應,接著以無電電鍍方式被覆一薄銅層作為晶種層,然後以電鍍方式將所需厚度之第二銅層形成於晶種層上。或者,於晶種層上沉積電鍍銅層前,該晶種層可藉由濺鍍方式形成如鈦/銅之晶種層薄膜。一旦達到所需之厚度,即可使用各種技術圖案化被覆層以形成第一導線215、端子222及屏蔽蓋224,其包括濕蝕刻、電化學蝕刻、雷射輔助蝕刻及其與蝕刻光罩(圖未示)之組合,以定義出第一導線215、端子222及屏蔽蓋224。 The first cladding layer 21' can be deposited by various techniques to form a single layer or multilayer structure including electroplating, electroless plating, evaporation, sputtering, and combinations thereof. For example, the structure is firstly immersed in the activator solution to cause the insulating layer to react with the electroless copper plating catalyst, and then a thin copper layer is coated as a seed layer by electroless plating, and then electroplated. A second copper layer of a desired thickness is formed on the seed layer. Alternatively, the seed layer may be formed by a sputtering method such as a titanium/copper seed layer film before the electroplated copper layer is deposited on the seed layer. Once the desired thickness is achieved, the coating can be patterned using various techniques to form first lead 215, terminal 222, and shield cover 224, including wet etching, electrochemical etching, laser assisted etching, and etching reticle ( A combination of the figures is shown to define a first wire 215, a terminal 222, and a shield cover 224.

為了便於說明,金屬層11,21及第一被覆層21’係以單一層表示,由於銅為同質被覆,金屬層間之界線(均以虛線繪示)可能不易察覺甚至無法察覺,然而第一被覆層21’與第一絕緣層211之間、及第一被覆層21’與核心層41之間之界線則清楚可見。 For convenience of explanation, the metal layers 11, 21 and the first covering layer 21' are represented by a single layer. Since the copper is a homogeneous coating, the boundary between the metal layers (both shown by dashed lines) may be difficult to detect or even detect, but the first coating The boundary between the layer 21' and the first insulating layer 211 and between the first covering layer 21' and the core layer 41 is clearly visible.

據此,如圖5所示,完成之線路板100包含定位件123、半導體元件31、核心層41、屏蔽蓋224、屏蔽狹槽414、增層電路201、端子222及被覆穿孔515。在此實 施例中,增層電路201包含第一絕緣層211及第一導線215,且被覆穿孔515實質上由核心層41、增層電路201及端子222共享。半導體元件31利用定位件123作為配置導件而設置於屏蔽蓋224上的預定位置,且半導體元件31由屏蔽狹槽414側向包圍;其中屏蔽狹槽414自第一導線215向下延伸至屏蔽蓋224,且向外延伸超過半導體元件31之外圍邊緣。屏蔽狹槽414具有一朝向向上方向之開放端,並透過第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊,且可作為半導體元件31之水平屏障。屏蔽蓋224係透過屏蔽狹槽414而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊,其中屏蔽狹槽414與屏蔽蓋224和第一導線215電性接觸且可作為半導體元件31之垂直屏障。被覆穿孔515提供增層電路201和端子222間之電性連接,其中端子222自核心層41於向下方向延伸。 Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 5, the completed circuit board 100 includes a positioning member 123, a semiconductor element 31, a core layer 41, a shield cover 224, a shield slot 414, a build-up circuit 201, a terminal 222, and a covered via 515. In this In the embodiment, the build-up circuit 201 includes a first insulating layer 211 and a first conductive line 215, and the covered via 515 is substantially shared by the core layer 41, the build-up circuit 201, and the terminal 222. The semiconductor element 31 is disposed at a predetermined position on the shield cover 224 by using the positioning member 123 as a configuration guide, and the semiconductor element 31 is laterally surrounded by the shield slot 414; wherein the shield slot 414 extends downward from the first wire 215 to the shield The cover 224 extends outward beyond the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component 31. The shielding slot 414 has an open end facing in the upward direction and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the first wire 215 and serves as a horizontal barrier of the semiconductor component 31. The shielding cover 224 is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the shielding slot 414. The shielding slot 414 is in electrical contact with the shielding cover 224 and the first wire 215 and can serve as a vertical barrier of the semiconductor component 31. The covered via 515 provides an electrical connection between the build-up circuit 201 and the terminal 222, wherein the terminal 222 extends from the core layer 41 in a downward direction.

[實施例2] [Embodiment 2]

圖6至圖15係本發明另一較佳實施例之另一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含定位件、半導體元件、核心層、屏蔽蓋、屏蔽狹槽、雙增層電路及被覆穿孔。 6 to FIG. 15 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing another circuit board including a positioning member, a semiconductor component, a core layer, a shield cover, a shield slot, a double build-up circuit, and a cover according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. perforation.

為了簡要說明之目的,於實施例1中之任何敘述可合併至此處之相同應用部分,且不再重複相同敘述。 For the purpose of brief description, any of the descriptions in Embodiment 1 may be incorporated in the same application portions herein, and the same description will not be repeated.

圖6為一層壓基板之剖視圖,其包含金屬層11、介電層13、和支撐板15。介電層13通常為環氧樹脂、玻璃環氧樹脂、聚醯亞胺、及其類似物所製成,且具有50微米 之厚度。在此實施態樣中,介電層13介於金屬層11以及支撐板15之間。然而,支撐板15在某些態樣下可被省略。支撐板15通常由銅所製成,但銅合金或其他材料皆可被使用,支撐板15之厚度可於25至1000微米之範圍內,而以製程及成本作為考量,其較佳為35至100微米之範圍內。在此實施態樣中,支撐板15為厚度35微米之銅板。 6 is a cross-sectional view of a laminate substrate including a metal layer 11, a dielectric layer 13, and a support plate 15. The dielectric layer 13 is typically made of epoxy, glass epoxy, polyimine, and the like, and has a thickness of 50 microns. The thickness. In this embodiment, the dielectric layer 13 is interposed between the metal layer 11 and the support plate 15. However, the support plate 15 may be omitted in some aspects. The support plate 15 is usually made of copper, but a copper alloy or other materials can be used. The thickness of the support plate 15 can be in the range of 25 to 1000 micrometers, and is preferably 35 to the process and cost. Within the range of 100 microns. In this embodiment, the support plate 15 is a copper plate having a thickness of 35 μm.

圖7為具有形成於金屬層11上之定位件123之結構剖視圖。定位件123可被各種技術如電鍍、無電電鍍、蒸鍍、濺鍍及其組合結合微影技術而沉積於金屬層11上及被圖案化。 FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the positioning member 123 formed on the metal layer 11. The locating member 123 can be deposited on the metal layer 11 and patterned by various techniques such as electroplating, electroless plating, evaporation, sputtering, and combinations thereof in combination with lithography.

圖8為於介電層13上定義出屏蔽蓋224之結構剖視圖。屏蔽蓋224可藉由微影技術以及溼式蝕刻法移除金屬層11之選定部位而形成,屏蔽蓋224對應至用於放置半導體元件之預定位置,並可作為垂直EMI屏障。 FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the shield cover 224 defined on the dielectric layer 13. The shield cover 224 can be formed by removing a selected portion of the metal layer 11 by lithography and wet etching. The shield cover 224 corresponds to a predetermined position for placing the semiconductor element and can serve as a vertical EMI barrier.

圖9為利用黏著劑16將半導體元件31設置於屏蔽蓋224上之結構剖視圖,其中黏著劑16位於屏蔽蓋224和半導體元件31之間,並接觸屏蔽蓋224和半導體元件31。半導體元件31以其非主動面313面朝屏蔽蓋224而貼附於屏蔽蓋224上,定位件123自屏蔽蓋224於向上方向延伸並延伸超過半導體元件31之非主動面313,且定位件123告進半導體元件31之外圍邊緣以作為半導體元件31之配置導件。 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure in which the semiconductor element 31 is placed on the shield cover 224 by the adhesive 16, wherein the adhesive 16 is placed between the shield cover 224 and the semiconductor element 31, and contacts the shield cover 224 and the semiconductor element 31. The semiconductor element 31 is attached to the shield cover 224 with its inactive surface 313 facing the shield cover 224. The positioning member 123 extends from the shield cover 224 in the upward direction and extends beyond the inactive surface 313 of the semiconductor component 31, and the positioning member 123 The peripheral edge of the semiconductor element 31 is reported as a configuration guide of the semiconductor element 31.

圖10為疊合有核心層41、第一絕緣層211及金屬層21之結構剖視圖。核心層41接觸半導體元件31、 定位件123、屏蔽蓋224及介電層13,並與半導體元件31、定位件123、屏蔽蓋224及介電層13壓合。第一絕緣層211接觸金屬層21、半導體元件31及核心層41,並提供金屬層21和半導體元件31之間、金屬層21和核心層41之間穩固地機械性連結。第一絕緣層211較佳為和介電層13具有相同材料,其中介電層13作為第二絕緣層221。 FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure in which the core layer 41, the first insulating layer 211, and the metal layer 21 are laminated. The core layer 41 contacts the semiconductor element 31, The positioning member 123, the shielding cover 224 and the dielectric layer 13 are pressed together with the semiconductor element 31, the positioning member 123, the shielding cover 224 and the dielectric layer 13. The first insulating layer 211 contacts the metal layer 21, the semiconductor element 31, and the core layer 41, and provides a stable mechanical connection between the metal layer 21 and the semiconductor element 31, and between the metal layer 21 and the core layer 41. The first insulating layer 211 preferably has the same material as the dielectric layer 13, wherein the dielectric layer 13 serves as the second insulating layer 221.

圖11為具有第一盲孔213之結構剖視圖。第一盲孔213延伸穿過金屬層21和第一絕緣層211,以顯露半導體元件31之接觸墊312。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the first blind hole 213. The first blind via 213 extends through the metal layer 21 and the first insulating layer 211 to expose the contact pads 312 of the semiconductor component 31.

請參照圖12,經由在金屬層21上沉積第一被覆層21'及沉積進入第一盲孔213、然後圖案化金屬層21及其上第一被覆層21’,以於第一絕緣層211上形成第一導線215。第一導線215自第一絕緣層211於向上方向延伸,於第一絕緣層211上側向延伸,並於向下方向延伸進入第一盲孔213以形成第一導電盲孔217,其係與接觸墊312直接接觸。 Referring to FIG. 12, the first insulating layer 211 is deposited on the metal layer 21 and deposited into the first blind via 213, and then the metal layer 21 and the first cladding layer 21' thereon are patterned to the first insulating layer 211. A first wire 215 is formed thereon. The first wire 215 extends from the first insulating layer 211 in the upward direction, extends laterally on the first insulating layer 211, and extends into the first blind hole 213 in a downward direction to form a first conductive blind hole 217. Pad 312 is in direct contact.

圖13為疊合有第三絕緣層231之結構剖視圖。第三絕緣層231接觸第一絕緣層211及第一導線215,並於向上方向覆蓋第一絕緣層211及第一導線215。 FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure in which the third insulating layer 231 is laminated. The third insulating layer 231 contacts the first insulating layer 211 and the first conductive line 215 and covers the first insulating layer 211 and the first conductive line 215 in an upward direction.

圖14為具有第二盲孔223、第三盲孔233、狹孔411及穿孔511之結構剖視圖。第二盲孔223延伸穿過支撐板15及第二絕緣層221,以顯露屏蔽蓋224之選定部位。第三盲孔233延伸穿過第三絕緣層231,以顯露第一導線215之選定部位。狹孔411延伸穿過第三絕緣層231、第一絕緣 層211及核心層41,以顯露屏蔽蓋224之選定部位。穿孔511於垂直方向延伸穿過第三絕緣層231、第一絕緣層211、核心層41、第二絕緣層221及支撐板15。 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the second blind hole 223, the third blind hole 233, the slit 411, and the through hole 511. The second blind hole 223 extends through the support plate 15 and the second insulating layer 221 to expose selected portions of the shield cover 224. The third blind via 233 extends through the third insulating layer 231 to expose selected portions of the first conductive trace 215. The slit 411 extends through the third insulating layer 231, the first insulation Layer 211 and core layer 41 are used to expose selected portions of shield cover 224. The through hole 511 extends through the third insulating layer 231, the first insulating layer 211, the core layer 41, the second insulating layer 221, and the support plate 15 in the vertical direction.

請參照圖15,第二導線225及第三導線235係分別形成在第二及第三絕緣層221,231上,其係經由在支撐板15及第三絕緣層231上沉積第二被覆層22',並沉積進入第二及第三盲孔223,233,接著圖案化第二被覆層22'及支撐板15所形成。第二導線225自第二絕緣層221於向下方向延伸,於第二絕緣層221上側向延伸,並於向上方向延伸進入第二盲孔223以形成第二導電盲孔227,其係電性接觸屏蔽蓋224。第三導線235自第三絕緣層231於向上方向延伸,於第三絕緣層231上側向延伸,並於向下方向延伸進入第三盲孔233以形成第三導電盲孔237,其係電性接觸第一導線215。並且,第二被覆層22'更沉積於狹孔411及穿孔511中,以提供屏蔽狹槽414及被覆穿孔515。 Referring to FIG. 15, the second conductive line 225 and the third conductive line 235 are respectively formed on the second and third insulating layers 221, 231 by depositing a second covering layer 22' on the supporting plate 15 and the third insulating layer 231. And depositing into the second and third blind holes 223, 233, and then patterning the second covering layer 22' and the support plate 15 are formed. The second wire 225 extends from the second insulating layer 221 in a downward direction, extends laterally on the second insulating layer 221, and extends into the second blind hole 223 in an upward direction to form a second conductive blind hole 227. Contact the shield cover 224. The third wire 235 extends from the third insulating layer 231 in the upward direction, extends laterally on the third insulating layer 231, and extends into the third blind hole 233 in a downward direction to form a third conductive blind hole 237. The first wire 215 is contacted. Moreover, the second covering layer 22' is further deposited in the slit 411 and the through hole 511 to provide the shielding slot 414 and the covering hole 515.

據此,如圖15所示,完成之線路板200包含定位件123、半導體元件31、核心層41、屏蔽蓋224、屏蔽狹槽414、雙增層電路202,203及被覆穿孔515。第一增層電路202於向上方向覆蓋半導體元件31及核心層41,且包含第一絕緣層211、第一導線215、第三絕緣層231及第三導線235。第二增層電路203於向下方向覆蓋屏蔽蓋224及核心層41,且包含第二絕緣層221及第二導線225。屏蔽狹槽414接觸第三導線235並自第三導線235於向下方向延伸至屏蔽蓋224,且透過第一及第三導線215,235而電性連接 至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。屏蔽蓋224於向下方向覆蓋半導體元件31,並透過屏蔽狹槽414、第一及第三導線215,235而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。被覆穿孔515實質上由核心層41、第一增層電路202及第二增層電路203共享,並提供第二導線225和第三導線235間之電性連接。 Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 15, the completed circuit board 200 includes the positioning member 123, the semiconductor element 31, the core layer 41, the shield cover 224, the shield slot 414, the double build-up circuits 202, 203, and the covered via 515. The first build-up circuit 202 covers the semiconductor element 31 and the core layer 41 in an upward direction, and includes a first insulating layer 211, a first conductive line 215, a third insulating layer 231, and a third conductive line 235. The second build-up circuit 203 covers the shield cover 224 and the core layer 41 in a downward direction, and includes a second insulating layer 221 and a second conductive line 225. The shielding slot 414 contacts the third wire 235 and extends from the third wire 235 in a downward direction to the shielding cover 224, and is electrically connected through the first and third wires 215, 235. To the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31. The shielding cover 224 covers the semiconductor element 31 in a downward direction and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor element 31 through the shielding slot 414, the first and third wires 215, 235. The covered via 515 is substantially shared by the core layer 41, the first build-up circuit 202, and the second build-up circuit 203, and provides an electrical connection between the second conductor 225 and the third conductor 235.

[實施例3] [Example 3]

圖16至圖21係本發明再一較佳實施例之再一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含與定位件電性接觸之屏蔽狹槽。 16 to 21 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a further circuit board according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board including a shielding slot in electrical contact with the positioning member.

為了簡要說明之目的,於實施例1中之任何敘述可合併至此處之相同應用部分,且不再重複相同敘述。 For the purpose of brief description, any of the descriptions in Embodiment 1 may be incorporated in the same application portions herein, and the same description will not be repeated.

圖16為由圖1至圖3所示相同步驟所製造之結構剖視圖。 Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure produced by the same steps shown in Figures 1 to 3.

圖17為具有第一盲孔213及狹孔411之結構剖視圖。第一盲孔213延伸穿過金屬層21及第一絕緣層211,以顯露半導體元件31之接觸墊312。狹孔411延伸穿過金屬層21、第一絕緣層211及核心層41,以顯露定位件123之選定部位。 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the first blind hole 213 and the slit 411. The first blind via 213 extends through the metal layer 21 and the first insulating layer 211 to expose the contact pads 312 of the semiconductor component 31. The slit 411 extends through the metal layer 21, the first insulating layer 211, and the core layer 41 to expose selected portions of the positioning member 123.

請參照圖18,經由在金屬層21上沉積第一被覆層21',並沉積進入第一盲孔213,接著圖案化金屬層21及其上之第一被覆層21',以在第一絕緣層211上形成第一導線215。第一被覆層21'亦沉積進入狹孔411,以提供屏蔽狹槽414。第一導線215透過第一導線215提供半導體元件 31之訊號路由、及半導體元件31之接地接觸墊與屏蔽狹槽414間之接地。並且,開口111形成穿過金屬層11之用於後續形成被覆穿孔之預定位置。在此實施例中,金屬層11作為屏蔽蓋224,以提供半導體元件31之垂直EMI屏障效果。 Referring to FIG. 18, a first cladding layer 21' is deposited on the metal layer 21 and deposited into the first blind via 213, and then the metal layer 21 and the first cladding layer 21' thereon are patterned to be in the first insulation. A first wire 215 is formed on the layer 211. The first cladding layer 21' is also deposited into the slot 411 to provide a shielding slot 414. The first wire 215 provides the semiconductor component through the first wire 215 The signal routing of 31, and the grounding contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 and the shielding slot 414 are grounded. Also, the opening 111 is formed through a predetermined position of the metal layer 11 for subsequent formation of the covered perforations. In this embodiment, the metal layer 11 acts as a shield cover 224 to provide a vertical EMI barrier effect of the semiconductor component 31.

圖19為具有第二絕緣層221及第三絕緣層231之結構剖視圖。第二絕緣層221於向下方向覆蓋屏蔽蓋224並填充開口111。第三絕緣層231於向上方向覆蓋第一絕緣層211及第一導線215,並自狹孔414之開方端延伸進入狹孔414。 19 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the second insulating layer 221 and the third insulating layer 231. The second insulating layer 221 covers the shield cover 224 in a downward direction and fills the opening 111. The third insulating layer 231 covers the first insulating layer 211 and the first conductive line 215 in an upward direction, and extends from the open end of the narrow hole 414 into the slit 414.

圖20為具有第二盲孔223、第三盲孔233及穿孔511之結構剖視圖。第二盲孔223延伸穿過第二絕緣層221,並對準屏蔽蓋224之選定部位。第三盲孔233延伸穿過第三絕緣層231,並對準第一導線215之選定部位。穿孔511對應開口111,軸向對準開口111,並位於開口111之中心,且於垂直方向延伸穿過第三絕緣層231、第一絕緣層211、核心層41及第二絕緣層221。 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the second blind hole 223, the third blind hole 233, and the through hole 511. The second blind via 223 extends through the second insulating layer 221 and is aligned with selected portions of the shield cover 224. The third blind via 233 extends through the third insulating layer 231 and is aligned with a selected portion of the first conductive line 215. The through hole 511 corresponds to the opening 111, is axially aligned with the opening 111, and is located at the center of the opening 111, and extends through the third insulating layer 231, the first insulating layer 211, the core layer 41, and the second insulating layer 221 in the vertical direction.

請參照圖21,第二導線225及第三導線235分別經由金屬沉積及圖案化而形成在第二及第三絕緣層221,231上。第二導線225自第二絕緣層221於向下方向延伸,於第二絕緣層221上側向延伸,並於向上方向延伸進入第二盲孔223以形成第二導電盲孔227,其係電性接觸屏蔽蓋224。第三導線235自第三絕緣層231於向上方向延伸,於第三絕緣層231上側向延伸,並於向下方向延伸進入第三 盲孔233以形成第三導電盲孔237,其係電性接觸第一導線215。並且,被覆穿孔515係經由在穿孔511中沉積金屬而形成。 Referring to FIG. 21, the second wire 225 and the third wire 235 are respectively formed on the second and third insulating layers 221, 231 by metal deposition and patterning. The second wire 225 extends from the second insulating layer 221 in a downward direction, extends laterally on the second insulating layer 221, and extends into the second blind hole 223 in an upward direction to form a second conductive blind hole 227. Contact the shield cover 224. The third wire 235 extends from the third insulating layer 231 in the upward direction, extends laterally on the third insulating layer 231, and extends in the downward direction into the third direction. The blind via 233 forms a third conductive via 237 that electrically contacts the first lead 215. Also, the covered perforations 515 are formed by depositing metal in the perforations 511.

據此,如圖21所示,完成之線路板300中,定位件123和屏蔽狹槽414之組合可作為半導體元件31之水平屏障,且屏蔽蓋224可作為半導體元件31之垂直屏障。屏蔽狹槽414接觸第一導線215,並自第一導線215朝向下方向延伸至定位件123,且透過第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。屏蔽蓋224於向下方向覆蓋半導體元件31,並透過定位件123、屏蔽狹槽414及第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。被覆穿孔515實質上由核心層41、第一增層電路202及第二增層電路203共享,且提供第二導線225及第三導線235間之電性連接。 Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 21, in the completed wiring board 300, the combination of the positioning member 123 and the shield slot 414 can serve as a horizontal barrier of the semiconductor component 31, and the shield cover 224 can serve as a vertical barrier of the semiconductor component 31. The shielding slot 414 contacts the first wire 215 and extends from the first wire 215 downwardly to the positioning member 123 and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the first wire 215. The shielding cover 224 covers the semiconductor element 31 in a downward direction and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor element 31 through the positioning member 123, the shielding slot 414 and the first wire 215. The covered via 515 is substantially shared by the core layer 41, the first build-up circuit 202, and the second build-up circuit 203, and provides electrical connection between the second conductor 225 and the third conductor 235.

[實施例4] [Example 4]

圖22至圖27係本發明一較佳實施例之線路板之另一製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含定位件、半導體元件、核心層、屏蔽狹槽及雙增層電路。 22 to 27 are cross-sectional views showing another manufacturing method of a circuit board according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board including a positioning member, a semiconductor element, a core layer, a shield slot, and a double build-up circuit.

為了簡要說明之目的,於實施例1中之任何敘述可合併至此處之相同應用部分,且不再重複相同敘述。 For the purpose of brief description, any of the descriptions in Embodiment 1 may be incorporated in the same application portions herein, and the same description will not be repeated.

圖22及圖23為在介電層上形成定位件之流程剖視圖。 22 and 23 are cross-sectional views showing a process of forming a positioning member on a dielectric layer.

圖22為一層壓基板之剖視圖,其包含金屬層12、介電層13、和支撐板15。在此實施例中,介電層13 位於金屬層12和支撐板15之間。然而,支撐板15在某些態樣下可被省略。金屬層12繪示為35微米之銅層,但其他材料皆可被使用而不限於銅層。此外,金屬層12可藉由各種技術於介電層13上沉積形成單層或多層結構,其包括電鍍、無電電鍍、蒸鍍、濺鍍及其組合,且較佳為10至200微米間之厚度。 22 is a cross-sectional view of a laminate substrate including a metal layer 12, a dielectric layer 13, and a support plate 15. In this embodiment, the dielectric layer 13 Located between the metal layer 12 and the support plate 15. However, the support plate 15 may be omitted in some aspects. The metal layer 12 is illustrated as a 35 micron copper layer, but other materials may be used without limitation to the copper layer. In addition, the metal layer 12 can be deposited on the dielectric layer 13 by various techniques to form a single layer or a multilayer structure including electroplating, electroless plating, evaporation, sputtering, and combinations thereof, and preferably between 10 and 200 microns. thickness.

圖23為具有於介電層13上形成定位件123之結構剖視圖。定位件123可藉由光影技術和溼式蝕刻移除金屬層12之選定部位而形成。 FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure in which a positioning member 123 is formed on the dielectric layer 13. The locating member 123 can be formed by removing a selected portion of the metal layer 12 by photolithography and wet etching.

圖22’至23’係於介電層上形成定位件之另一實施態樣之剖視圖。 22' to 23' are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the positioning member formed on the dielectric layer.

圖22’為具有一組凹穴121之層壓基板剖視圖。如上所述,層壓基板包含金屬層12、介電層13及支撐板15,且凹穴121係透過移除金屬層12之選定部位而形成。 Figure 22' is a cross-sectional view of a laminate substrate having a plurality of pockets 121. As described above, the laminate substrate includes the metal layer 12, the dielectric layer 13, and the support plate 15, and the recess 121 is formed by removing selected portions of the metal layer 12.

圖23’為具有於介電層13上形成定位件123之結構剖視圖。定位件123可經由於凹穴121中分散或印刷一光敏性塑膠材料(如環氧樹脂、聚醯亞胺等)或非光敏性材料,接著移除整體金屬層12而形成。 23' is a cross-sectional view showing a structure in which a positioning member 123 is formed on the dielectric layer 13. The positioning member 123 can be formed by dispersing or printing a photosensitive plastic material (such as epoxy resin, polyimide, etc.) or a non-photosensitive material in the cavity 121, followed by removing the integral metal layer 12.

圖24為使用黏著劑16將半導體元件31設置在介電層13上的結構剖視圖和俯視圖,其中黏著劑16位於介電層13和半導體元件31之間,且黏著劑16接觸介電層13和半導體元件31。半導體元件31以其主動面311面朝介電層13而貼附於介電層13上,其中介電層13係作為第一絕緣層211。定位件123自介電層13於向上方向延伸並延 伸超過半導體元件31之主動面311,且靠近半導體元件31之外圍邊緣以作為半導體元件31之配置導件。 24 is a cross-sectional view and a plan view showing a structure in which a semiconductor element 31 is disposed on a dielectric layer 13 using an adhesive 16, wherein an adhesive 16 is disposed between the dielectric layer 13 and the semiconductor element 31, and the adhesive 16 contacts the dielectric layer 13 and Semiconductor element 31. The semiconductor element 31 is attached to the dielectric layer 13 with its active surface 311 facing the dielectric layer 13, wherein the dielectric layer 13 serves as the first insulating layer 211. The positioning member 123 extends from the dielectric layer 13 in the upward direction and extends The active surface 311 of the semiconductor element 31 is extended beyond the peripheral edge of the semiconductor element 31 to serve as a configuration guide for the semiconductor element 31.

圖25為疊合有核心層41、第二絕緣層221及金屬層22之結構剖視圖。核心層41接觸半導體元件31、定位件123及第一絕緣層211,並與半導體元件31、定位件123及第一絕緣層211壓合。第二絕緣層221接觸金屬層22、半導體元件31、核心層41,並提供金屬層22與半導體元件31之間、金屬層22與核心層41之間穩固的機械式連結。第一絕緣層211及第二絕緣層221較佳為使用相同材料。 25 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure in which the core layer 41, the second insulating layer 221, and the metal layer 22 are laminated. The core layer 41 contacts the semiconductor element 31, the positioning member 123, and the first insulating layer 211, and is pressed against the semiconductor element 31, the positioning member 123, and the first insulating layer 211. The second insulating layer 221 contacts the metal layer 22, the semiconductor element 31, and the core layer 41, and provides a stable mechanical connection between the metal layer 22 and the semiconductor element 31, and between the metal layer 22 and the core layer 41. The first insulating layer 211 and the second insulating layer 221 are preferably made of the same material.

圖26為具有第一盲孔213及狹孔411之結構剖視圖。第一盲孔213延伸穿過支撐板15、第一絕緣層211及黏著劑16,以顯露半導體元件之接觸墊312。狹孔411延伸穿過之支撐板15、第一絕緣層211、核心層41及第二絕緣層221,以顯露金屬層22之選定部位。 FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the first blind hole 213 and the slit 411. The first blind via 213 extends through the support plate 15, the first insulating layer 211, and the adhesive 16 to expose the contact pads 312 of the semiconductor component. The slot 411 extends through the support plate 15, the first insulating layer 211, the core layer 41, and the second insulating layer 221 to expose selected portions of the metal layer 22.

請參照圖27,經由於支撐板15上沉積第一被覆層21'並沉積進入第一盲孔213,然後圖案化支撐板15及其上之第一被覆層21',以於第一絕緣層211上形成第一導線215。第一導線215自第一絕緣層211於向下方向延伸,於第一絕緣層211上側向延伸,並於向上方向延伸進入第一盲孔213以形成第一導電盲孔217,其係與接觸墊312直接接觸。並且,第一被覆層21'更沉積於狹孔411中以提供屏蔽狹孔414,且沉積於金屬層22上,然後圖案化金屬層22及其上之第一被覆層21',以定義出屏蔽蓋224及第二導線225。屏蔽狹槽414可作為半導體元件31之水平屏障, 並透過第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。屏蔽蓋224可作為半導體元件31之垂直屏障,且透過屏蔽狹槽414和第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。 Referring to FIG. 27, a first cladding layer 21' is deposited on the support plate 15 and deposited into the first blind via 213, and then the support panel 15 and the first cladding layer 21' thereon are patterned to the first insulating layer. A first wire 215 is formed on 211. The first wire 215 extends from the first insulating layer 211 in a downward direction, extends laterally on the first insulating layer 211, and extends into the first blind hole 213 in an upward direction to form a first conductive blind hole 217. Pad 312 is in direct contact. Moreover, the first covering layer 21' is further deposited in the slit 411 to provide the shielding slit 414, and is deposited on the metal layer 22, and then the metal layer 22 and the first covering layer 21' thereon are defined to define The cover 224 and the second wire 225 are shielded. The shielding slot 414 can serve as a horizontal barrier for the semiconductor component 31. And electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the first wire 215. The shield cover 224 can serve as a vertical barrier of the semiconductor component 31 and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the shield slot 414 and the first conductive line 215.

據此,如圖27所示,完成之線路板400包含定位件123、半導體元件31、核心層41、屏蔽狹槽414及雙增層電路202,203。第一增層電路202於向下方向覆蓋半導體元件31、定位件123、及核心層41,且第一增層電路202包含第一絕緣層211及第一導線215。第二增層電路203於向上方向覆蓋半導體元件31及核心層41,且第二增層電路203包含第二絕緣層221和屏蔽蓋224。屏蔽狹槽414接觸第一導線215,並自第一導線215於向上方向延伸至屏蔽蓋224,及側向覆蓋半導體元件31,以及具有朝向向下方向之開放端。屏蔽蓋224於向上方向覆蓋半導體元件31並向外側向延伸至線路板400之外圍邊緣。 Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 27, the completed circuit board 400 includes the positioning member 123, the semiconductor element 31, the core layer 41, the shield slot 414, and the dual build-up circuits 202, 203. The first build-up circuit 202 covers the semiconductor element 31, the positioning member 123, and the core layer 41 in a downward direction, and the first build-up circuit 202 includes a first insulating layer 211 and a first conductive line 215. The second build-up circuit 203 covers the semiconductor element 31 and the core layer 41 in the upward direction, and the second build-up circuit 203 includes the second insulating layer 221 and the shield cover 224. The shield slot 414 contacts the first wire 215 and extends from the first wire 215 in an upward direction to the shield cover 224, and laterally covers the semiconductor component 31, and has an open end facing downward. The shield cover 224 covers the semiconductor element 31 in the upward direction and extends outward to the peripheral edge of the wiring board 400.

圖26’至27’係形成與屏蔽蓋224及第一導線215電性接觸之屏蔽狹槽414之另一實施態樣之剖視圖。 26' to 27' are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of the shield slot 414 that is in electrical contact with the shield cover 224 and the first lead 215.

圖26’為具有第一盲孔213及狹孔411之結構剖視圖。該結構相似於圖26所示之結構,除了狹孔411延伸穿過金屬層22、第二絕緣層221、核心層41及第一絕緣層211,以顯露支撐板15之選定部位。 Figure 26' is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the first blind hole 213 and the slit 411. The structure is similar to the structure shown in FIG. 26 except that the slits 411 extend through the metal layer 22, the second insulating layer 221, the core layer 41, and the first insulating layer 211 to expose selected portions of the support plate 15.

圖27'為完成之線路板500之剖視圖,其中經由金屬沉積及圖案化以提供第一導線215、屏蔽狹槽414及屏蔽蓋224。線路板500與圖27所示結構相似,除了屏蔽 狹槽414具有朝向向上方向之開放端,且屏蔽蓋側向延伸至線路板500之外圍邊緣。 27' is a cross-sectional view of completed circuit board 500 in which a first lead 215, a shield slot 414, and a shield cover 224 are provided via metal deposition and patterning. The circuit board 500 is similar in structure to that shown in Figure 27 except for shielding The slot 414 has an open end facing upwardly and the shield cover extends laterally to the peripheral edge of the circuit board 500.

[實施例5] [Example 5]

圖28至圖30係本發明另一較佳實施例之另一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,該線路板包含與定位件電性連接之屏蔽狹槽和屏蔽蓋。 28 to 30 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing another circuit board according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board including a shielding slot and a shielding cover electrically connected to the positioning member.

為了簡要說明之目的,於實施例1中之任何敘述可合併至此處之相同應用部分,且不再重複相同敘述。 For the purpose of brief description, any of the descriptions in Embodiment 1 may be incorporated in the same application portions herein, and the same description will not be repeated.

圖28為由圖22至圖25所示相同步驟所製造之結構剖視圖。 Figure 28 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure produced by the same steps shown in Figures 22 to 25.

圖29為具有第一盲孔213、狹孔411及穿孔511之結構剖視圖。第一盲孔213延伸穿過支撐板15、第一絕緣層211及黏著劑16,以於向下方向顯露半導體元件31之接觸墊312及定位件123之選定部位。狹孔411延伸穿過金屬層22、第二絕緣層221及核心層41,以於向上方向顯露定位件123之選定部位。穿孔511於垂直方向延伸穿過金屬層22、第二絕緣層221、核心層41、第一絕緣層211及支撐板15。 29 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the first blind hole 213, the slit 411, and the through hole 511. The first blind via 213 extends through the support plate 15, the first insulating layer 211, and the adhesive 16 to expose selected portions of the contact pads 312 and the locating members 123 of the semiconductor component 31 in a downward direction. The slot 411 extends through the metal layer 22, the second insulating layer 221, and the core layer 41 to expose selected portions of the keeper 123 in an upward direction. The through hole 511 extends through the metal layer 22, the second insulating layer 221, the core layer 41, the first insulating layer 211, and the support plate 15 in the vertical direction.

請參照圖30,完成之電路板600,其係經由金屬沉積及圖案化以提供第一導線215、屏蔽狹槽414、屏蔽蓋224及被覆穿孔515。經由在支撐板15上沉積第一被覆層21'及沉積進入第一盲孔213,接著圖案化支撐板15及其上的第一被覆層21’,以於第一絕緣層211上形成第一導線215。第一導線215自第一絕緣層211於向下方向延伸, 於第一絕緣層211上側向延伸,並於向上方向延伸進入第一盲孔213以形成第一導電盲孔217,其係與接觸墊312和定位件123電性接觸。 Referring to FIG. 30, the completed circuit board 600 is deposited and patterned via metal to provide a first lead 215, a shield slot 414, a shield cover 224, and a covered via 515. The first cladding layer 21 ′ is deposited on the support plate 15 and deposited into the first blind via 213 , and then the support layer 15 and the first cladding layer 21 ′ thereon are patterned to form a first layer on the first insulating layer 211 . Wire 215. The first wire 215 extends from the first insulating layer 211 in a downward direction. The first insulating layer 211 extends laterally and extends into the first blind via 213 in an upward direction to form a first conductive via 217 electrically in contact with the contact pad 312 and the positioning member 123.

並且,第一被覆層21’更沉積於狹孔411及穿孔511中,以提供屏蔽狹孔411和被覆穿孔515,並沉積於金屬層22上。在此實施例中,金屬層22及第一被覆層21’之組合作為屏蔽蓋224,以提供半導體元件31之垂直屏障效果。屏蔽狹槽414自屏蔽蓋224於向下方向延伸至定位件123,且透過定位件123及第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。屏蔽蓋224自第二絕緣層221於向上方向延伸,且向外側向延伸至線路板600之外圍邊緣,即透過屏蔽狹槽414、定位件123及第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。並且,被覆穿孔515提供屏蔽蓋224和第一增層電路202間、屏蔽狹槽414及第一增層電路202間之另一電性連接路徑。 Moreover, the first covering layer 21' is further deposited in the slit 411 and the through hole 511 to provide the shielding slit 411 and the covered through hole 515, and is deposited on the metal layer 22. In this embodiment, a combination of the metal layer 22 and the first cladding layer 21' serves as the shield cover 224 to provide a vertical barrier effect of the semiconductor element 31. The shielding slot 414 extends from the shielding cover 224 to the positioning member 123 in the downward direction, and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the positioning member 123 and the first wire 215. The shielding cover 224 extends from the second insulating layer 221 in the upward direction and extends outwardly to the peripheral edge of the circuit board 600, that is, through the shielding slot 414, the positioning member 123 and the first wire 215, and is electrically connected to the semiconductor component 31. Ground contact pad. Moreover, the covered via 515 provides another electrical connection path between the shield cover 224 and the first build-up circuit 202, between the shield slot 414 and the first build-up circuit 202.

[實施例6] [Embodiment 6]

圖31至圖33係本發明再一較佳實施例之再一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,其中屏蔽蓋透過與定位件接觸之導電溝而電性連接至第一增層電路。 31 to 33 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a further circuit board according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the shield cover is electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through a conductive groove in contact with the positioning member.

為了簡要說明之目的,於實施例1中之任何敘述可合併至此處之相同應用部分,且不再重複相同敘述。 For the purpose of brief description, any of the descriptions in Embodiment 1 may be incorporated in the same application portions herein, and the same description will not be repeated.

圖31為由圖22至圖25所示相同步驟所製造之結構剖視圖,除了半導體元件31以其非主動面313面朝介電層13而設置於介電層13上,且第一絕緣層211及金屬 層21係提供以於向上方向覆蓋半導體元件31及核心層41。在此實施例中,定位件123自介電層13於向上方向延伸並延伸超過半導體元件31之非主動面313。核心層41接觸半導體元件31、定位件123及介電層13,並與半導體元件31、定位件123及介電層13壓合,其中介電層13作為第二絕緣層221。第一絕緣層211接觸金屬層21、半導體元件31、及核心層41,並提供金屬層21與半導體元件31之間、金屬層21與核心層41之間穩固的機械性連結。 31 is a cross-sectional view of the structure fabricated by the same steps shown in FIGS. 22 to 25, except that the semiconductor element 31 is disposed on the dielectric layer 13 with its inactive surface 313 facing the dielectric layer 13, and the first insulating layer 211 And metal The layer 21 is provided to cover the semiconductor element 31 and the core layer 41 in the upward direction. In this embodiment, the positioning member 123 extends from the dielectric layer 13 in the upward direction and extends beyond the inactive surface 313 of the semiconductor component 31. The core layer 41 contacts the semiconductor element 31, the positioning member 123, and the dielectric layer 13, and is pressed into the semiconductor element 31, the positioning member 123, and the dielectric layer 13, wherein the dielectric layer 13 serves as the second insulating layer 221. The first insulating layer 211 contacts the metal layer 21, the semiconductor element 31, and the core layer 41, and provides a stable mechanical connection between the metal layer 21 and the semiconductor element 31, and between the metal layer 21 and the core layer 41.

圖32及圖32A分別為具有第一盲孔213、溝孔226、及狹孔411之結構剖視圖及仰式圖。第一盲孔213延伸穿過金屬層21及第一絕緣層211,以顯露半導體元件31之接觸墊312。溝孔226延伸穿過支撐板15及第二絕緣層221,以於向下方向顯露定位件123之選定部位。狹孔411延伸穿過金屬層21、第一絕緣層211及核心層41,以於向上方向顯露定位件123之選定部位。如圖32A所示,溝孔226係經由機械切割,沿著四條對準定位件123之四個側邊之切割線穿過支撐板15及第二絕緣層221而形成。 32 and 32A are a cross-sectional view and a bottom view, respectively, having a first blind hole 213, a groove hole 226, and a slit hole 411. The first blind via 213 extends through the metal layer 21 and the first insulating layer 211 to expose the contact pads 312 of the semiconductor component 31. The trench 226 extends through the support plate 15 and the second insulating layer 221 to expose selected portions of the positioning member 123 in a downward direction. The slit 411 extends through the metal layer 21, the first insulating layer 211, and the core layer 41 to expose selected portions of the positioning member 123 in the upward direction. As shown in FIG. 32A, the groove holes 226 are formed by mechanical cutting along the cutting lines of the four sides of the four alignment positioning members 123 through the support plate 15 and the second insulating layer 221.

圖33為完成之線路板700之剖視圖,其經由金屬沉積及圖案化,以提供第一導線215、屏蔽狹槽414、屏蔽蓋224及導電溝228。經由在金屬層21上沉積第一被覆層21'並沉積進入第一盲孔213,然後圖案化金屬層21及其上之第一被覆層21’,以於第一絕緣層211上形成第一導線215。並且,第一被覆層21’更沉積進入狹孔411及溝孔226以提供屏蔽狹槽414及導電溝228,及沉積於支撐板 15上。在此實施例中,支撐板15和第一被覆層21’之組合視為屏蔽蓋224。屏蔽狹槽414和定位件123之組合可作為半導體元件31之水平屏障,且透過第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。屏蔽蓋224可作為半導體元件31之垂直屏障,且透過導電溝228、定位件123、屏蔽狹槽414及第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。 33 is a cross-sectional view of completed circuit board 700 that is metal deposited and patterned to provide first lead 215, shield slot 414, shield cover 224, and conductive trench 228. The first cladding layer 21 ′ is deposited on the metal layer 21 and deposited into the first blind via 213 , and then the metal layer 21 and the first cladding layer 21 ′ thereon are patterned to form a first layer on the first insulating layer 211 . Wire 215. Moreover, the first coating layer 21' is further deposited into the slit 411 and the trench 226 to provide the shielding slot 414 and the conductive trench 228, and is deposited on the support plate. 15 on. In this embodiment, the combination of the support plate 15 and the first covering layer 21' is regarded as the shield cover 224. The combination of the shielding slot 414 and the positioning member 123 can serve as a horizontal barrier of the semiconductor component 31 and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the first wire 215. The shielding cover 224 can serve as a vertical barrier of the semiconductor component 31 and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the conductive trench 228, the positioning component 123, the shielding slot 414 and the first conductive line 215.

另一實施態樣如圖33’所示,屏蔽蓋224可透過第二導電盲孔227而電性連接至定位件123。據此,線路板800中,屏蔽蓋224透過第二導電盲孔227、定位件123、屏蔽狹槽414及第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。 In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 33', the shielding cover 224 is electrically connected to the positioning member 123 through the second conductive blind hole 227. Accordingly, in the circuit board 800, the shielding cover 224 is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the second conductive blind via 227, the positioning component 123, the shielding slot 414 and the first conductive line 215.

[實施例7] [Embodiment 7]

圖34至圖36係本發明又一較佳實施例之又一線路板之製造方法剖視圖,其中屏蔽蓋透過被覆穿孔而電性連接至第一增層電路。 34 to 36 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a further circuit board according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the shield cover is electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through the covered via.

為了簡要說明之目的,於實施例1中之任何敘述可合併至此處之相同應用部分,且不再重複相同敘述。 For the purpose of brief description, any of the descriptions in Embodiment 1 may be incorporated in the same application portions herein, and the same description will not be repeated.

圖34為如圖31所示相同結構之剖視圖。 Figure 34 is a cross-sectional view showing the same structure as shown in Figure 31.

圖35為具有第一盲孔213、狹孔411及穿孔511之結構剖視圖。第一盲孔213延伸穿過金屬層21及第一絕緣層211,以顯露半導體元件31之接觸墊312。溝孔411延伸穿過金屬層21、第一絕緣層211及核心層41,已於向上方向顯露定位件123之選定部位。穿孔511於垂直方 向延伸穿過金屬層21、第一絕緣層211、核心層41、第二絕緣層211及支撐板15。 35 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the first blind hole 213, the slit 411, and the through hole 511. The first blind via 213 extends through the metal layer 21 and the first insulating layer 211 to expose the contact pads 312 of the semiconductor component 31. The trench hole 411 extends through the metal layer 21, the first insulating layer 211, and the core layer 41, and the selected portion of the positioning member 123 is exposed in the upward direction. Perforation 511 in the vertical The direction extends through the metal layer 21, the first insulating layer 211, the core layer 41, the second insulating layer 211, and the support plate 15.

圖36為完成之電路板900之剖視圖,其係經由金屬沉積及圖案化以提供第一導線215、屏蔽狹槽414、屏蔽蓋224及被覆穿孔515。經由在金屬層21上沉積第一被覆層21'及沉積進入第一盲孔213,接著圖案化金屬層21及其上的第一被覆層21’,以於第一絕緣層211上形成第一導線215。並且,第一被覆層21’更沉積於狹孔411及穿孔511中以提供屏蔽狹槽414及被覆穿孔515,且沉積於支撐板15上。在此實施例中,支撐板15和第一被覆層21’之組合作為屏蔽蓋224。屏蔽狹槽414和定位件123之組合可作為半導體元件31之水平屏障,且透過第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。屏蔽蓋224可作為半導體元件31之垂直屏障,且透過被覆穿孔515及第一導線215而電性連接至半導體元件31之接地接觸墊。 36 is a cross-sectional view of a completed circuit board 900 that is metal deposited and patterned to provide a first lead 215, a shield slot 414, a shield cover 224, and a covered via 515. The first insulating layer 21 ′ is deposited on the metal layer 21 and deposited into the first blind via 213 , and then the metal layer 21 and the first cladding layer 21 ′ thereon are patterned to form a first layer on the first insulating layer 211 . Wire 215. Moreover, the first covering layer 21' is further deposited in the slit 411 and the through hole 511 to provide the shielding slit 414 and the covered through hole 515, and is deposited on the support plate 15. In this embodiment, a combination of the support plate 15 and the first covering layer 21' serves as the shield cover 224. The combination of the shielding slot 414 and the positioning member 123 can serve as a horizontal barrier of the semiconductor component 31 and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the first wire 215. The shielding cover 224 can serve as a vertical barrier of the semiconductor component 31 and is electrically connected to the ground contact pad of the semiconductor component 31 through the covered via 515 and the first conductive line 215.

[實施例8] [Embodiment 8]

圖37至圖39係本發明一較佳實施例之三維堆疊組體之製造方法剖視圖,該三維堆疊組體包含複數個線路板,其係以面對背的方式堆疊。 37 to 39 are cross-sectional views showing a method of manufacturing a three-dimensional stacked assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional stacked assembly comprising a plurality of wiring boards stacked in a face-to-face manner.

為了簡要說明之目的,於實施例1中之任何敘述可合併至此處之相同應用部分,且不再重複相同敘述。 For the purpose of brief description, any of the descriptions in Embodiment 1 may be incorporated in the same application portions herein, and the same description will not be repeated.

圖37為具有位於兩相鄰電路板110,120間之內介電層261之結構剖視圖。線路板110,120與圖27所示相同,除了線路板110,120更分別包括第三絕緣層231及第 四絕緣層241。線路板110,120為垂直堆疊並利用內介電層261而互相結合,其中內介電層261接觸並位於線路板110之第二絕緣層221/屏蔽蓋224/第二導線225及線路板120之第一絕緣層211/第一導線215之間。第三絕緣層231於向下方向覆蓋及接觸線路板110之第一絕緣層211及第一導線215,且包含對準第一導線215之選定部位之第三盲孔233。第四絕緣層241於向上方向覆蓋及接觸線路板120之第二絕緣層221、屏蔽蓋224及第二導線225。 37 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an inner dielectric layer 261 between two adjacent circuit boards 110, 120. The circuit boards 110, 120 are the same as those shown in FIG. 27 except that the circuit boards 110, 120 further include a third insulating layer 231 and a Four insulating layers 241. The circuit boards 110, 120 are vertically stacked and bonded to each other by using an inner dielectric layer 261. The inner dielectric layer 261 is in contact with and located on the second insulating layer 221/shield cover 224/second wire 225 and the circuit board 120 of the circuit board 110. An insulating layer 211 / between the first wires 215. The third insulating layer 231 covers and contacts the first insulating layer 211 and the first conductive line 215 of the circuit board 110 in a downward direction, and includes a third blind via 233 that is aligned with a selected portion of the first conductive line 215. The fourth insulating layer 241 covers and contacts the second insulating layer 221 of the circuit board 120, the shielding cover 224 and the second conductive line 225 in the upward direction.

圖38為具有穿孔511之結構剖視圖。穿孔511於垂直方向延伸穿過線路板110,120及內介電層261。 38 is a cross-sectional view of the structure having the perforations 511. The through holes 511 extend through the wiring boards 110, 120 and the inner dielectric layer 261 in the vertical direction.

請參照圖39,線路板110,120分別具有第三導線235及第四導線245。第三導線235字第三絕緣層231朝向下方向延伸,於第三絕緣層231上側向延伸,並延伸進入第三盲孔233以形成第三導電盲孔237,其係與第一導線215電性接觸。第四導線245自第四絕緣層241於向上方向延伸,並於第四絕緣層241上側向延伸。亦如圖39所示,被覆穿孔515係經由在穿孔511中沉積金屬所形成。據此,完成之堆疊組體101包含複數個線路板110,120、內介電層261及被覆穿孔515。線路板110,120各自包含定位件123、半導體元件31、核心層41、屏蔽狹槽414、第一增層電路202及第二增層電路203。被覆穿孔515實質上由線路板110,120共享,且延伸穿過內介電層261及線路板110,120,以提供線路板110,120間之電性連接。 Referring to FIG. 39, the circuit boards 110, 120 have a third wire 235 and a fourth wire 245, respectively. The third conductive layer 235 extends in the downward direction, extends laterally on the third insulating layer 231, and extends into the third blind via 233 to form a third conductive via 237 electrically connected to the first conductive line 215. Sexual contact. The fourth wire 245 extends in the upward direction from the fourth insulating layer 241 and laterally extends on the fourth insulating layer 241. As also shown in FIG. 39, the coated perforations 515 are formed by depositing metal in the perforations 511. Accordingly, the completed stack body 101 includes a plurality of circuit boards 110, 120, an inner dielectric layer 261, and a covered via 515. The circuit boards 110, 120 each include a positioning member 123, a semiconductor element 31, a core layer 41, a shielding slot 414, a first build-up circuit 202, and a second build-up circuit 203. The covered vias 515 are substantially shared by the circuit boards 110, 120 and extend through the inner dielectric layer 261 and the circuit boards 110, 120 to provide electrical connections between the circuit boards 110, 120.

[實施例9] [Embodiment 9]

圖40至圖42係本發明另一較佳實施例之另一三維堆疊組體之製造方法剖視圖,該三維堆疊組體包含複數個線路板,其係以背對背的方式堆疊。 40 to FIG. 42 are cross-sectional views showing a method of fabricating another three-dimensional stacked assembly according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional stacked assembly including a plurality of wiring boards stacked in a back-to-back manner.

為了簡要說明之目的,於實施例1中之任何敘述可合併至此處之相同應用部分,且不再重複相同敘述。 For the purpose of brief description, any of the descriptions in Embodiment 1 may be incorporated in the same application portions herein, and the same description will not be repeated.

圖40為具有設於複數個線路板130,140間之內介電層261之結構剖視圖。線路板130,140為與圖3所示相同,並以背對背的方式垂直堆疊,且利用內介電層261而互相結合,其中內介電層261設於線路板130,140之間,並接觸各線路板130,140之屏蔽蓋224。 40 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of an inner dielectric layer 261 provided between a plurality of wiring boards 130 and 140. The circuit boards 130 and 140 are the same as those shown in FIG. 3 and stacked vertically in a back-to-back manner, and are bonded to each other by an internal dielectric layer 261 disposed between the circuit boards 130 and 140 and contacting the circuit boards 130 and 140. Shield cover 224.

圖41為具有第一盲孔213、狹孔411及穿孔511之結構剖視圖。第一盲孔213延伸穿過金屬層21及第一絕緣層211,以顯露各線路板130,140中半導體元件31之接觸墊312。狹孔411延伸穿過金屬層21、第一絕緣層211及核心層41,以顯露各線路板130,140中屏蔽蓋224之選定部位。穿孔511於垂直方向延伸穿過線路板130,140及內介電層261。 41 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the first blind hole 213, the slit 411, and the through hole 511. The first blind via 213 extends through the metal layer 21 and the first insulating layer 211 to expose the contact pads 312 of the semiconductor component 31 in each of the wiring boards 130, 140. The slot 411 extends through the metal layer 21, the first insulating layer 211, and the core layer 41 to expose selected portions of the shield cover 224 in each of the circuit boards 130, 140. The through holes 511 extend through the wiring boards 130, 140 and the inner dielectric layer 261 in the vertical direction.

請參照圖42,各線路板130,140透過金屬沉積及圖案化以形成第一導線215。第一導線215自第一絕緣層211垂直延伸,於第一絕緣層211上側向延伸,並延伸進入第一盲孔213以形成第一導電盲孔217,其係與半導體元件31之接觸墊312電性連接。亦如圖42所示,透過在狹孔411及穿孔511中沉積金屬,以形成屏蔽狹槽414和被覆穿孔515。據此,完成之堆疊組體102包含線路板130,140、內 介電層261及被覆穿孔515。各線路板130,140包含定位件123、屏蔽蓋224、屏蔽狹槽414、半導體元件31、核心層41及增層電路201。被覆穿孔515實質上由線路板130,140共享,並延伸穿過內介電層261及線路板130,140,以提供線路板130,140間之電性連接。 Referring to FIG. 42, each of the circuit boards 130, 140 is deposited and patterned by metal to form a first conductive line 215. The first wire 215 extends perpendicularly from the first insulating layer 211 and extends laterally on the first insulating layer 211 and extends into the first blind via 213 to form a first conductive via 217 which is in contact with the semiconductor device 31. Electrical connection. As also shown in FIG. 42, metal is deposited in the slits 411 and the perforations 511 to form the shield slots 414 and the covered perforations 515. Accordingly, the completed stack body 102 includes the circuit boards 130, 140, and The dielectric layer 261 and the covered vias 515. Each of the circuit boards 130, 140 includes a positioning member 123, a shield cover 224, a shield slot 414, a semiconductor component 31, a core layer 41, and a build-up circuit 201. The coated vias 515 are substantially shared by the circuit boards 130, 140 and extend through the inner dielectric layer 261 and the circuit boards 130, 140 to provide electrical connections between the circuit boards 130, 140.

上述之線路板以及三維堆疊組體僅為說明範例,本發明尚可透過其他多種實施例實現。此外,上述實施例可基於設計及可靠度之考量,彼此混合搭配使用或與其他實施例混合搭配使用。線路板可包括複數個陣列排序之屏蔽狹槽及屏蔽蓋,用於複數個並排的半導體元件;且增層電路可包括額外導線,以容納額外的半導體元件、屏蔽狹槽及屏蔽蓋。同理,線路板可包含複數組定位件以容納額外的半導體元件。 The above-mentioned circuit board and three-dimensional stacked assembly are merely illustrative examples, and the present invention can be implemented by other various embodiments. In addition, the above embodiments may be used in combination with each other or in combination with other embodiments based on design and reliability considerations. The circuit board can include a plurality of array-sorted shield slots and shield covers for a plurality of side-by-side semiconductor components; and the build-up circuitry can include additional wires to accommodate additional semiconductor components, shield slots, and shield covers. Similarly, the board can include multiple array locators to accommodate additional semiconductor components.

半導體元件可為已封裝或未封裝晶片。此外,該半導體元件可為裸晶片或晶圓級封裝晶片(wafer level packaged die)等。定位件、屏蔽蓋以及由屏蔽狹槽定義區域可客製化以容納單一半導體元件,舉例來說,定位件之圖案可為正方形或矩形,俾與單一半導體元件之形狀相同或相似。四個屏蔽狹槽之各組可定義為正方形或矩形,俾與單一半導體元件之形狀相同或相似。同理,屏蔽蓋亦可客製化以與單一半導體元件之形狀相同或相似。 The semiconductor component can be a packaged or unpackaged wafer. Further, the semiconductor element may be a bare wafer or a wafer level packaged die or the like. The locating member, the shielding cover, and the area defined by the shielding slot can be customized to accommodate a single semiconductor component. For example, the pattern of the locating member can be square or rectangular, and the 俾 is identical or similar in shape to a single semiconductor component. Each of the four shield slots can be defined as a square or rectangle, the shape of which is the same or similar to the shape of a single semiconductor component. Similarly, the shield cover can also be customized to be the same or similar to the shape of a single semiconductor component.

在本文中,「鄰接」一詞意指元件係一體成型(形成單一個體)或相互接觸(彼此無間隔或未隔開)。例如,接觸墊鄰接於第一導線,但並未鄰接於第二導線。 As used herein, the term "adjacent" means that the elements are integrally formed (forming a single individual) or in contact with one another (with or without separation from one another). For example, the contact pad is adjacent to the first wire but not adjacent to the second wire.

「重疊」一詞意指位於上方並延伸於一下方元件之周緣內。「重疊」包含延伸於該周緣之內、外或坐落於該周緣內。例如,在第一增層電路面朝向上方向時,第一增層電路係重疊於半導體元件,此乃因一假想垂直線可同時貫穿第一增層電路與半導體元件,不論第一增層電路與半導體元件之間是否存有另一同樣被該假想垂直線貫穿之元件(如:黏著劑),且亦不論是否有另一假想垂直線僅貫穿第一增層電路而未貫穿半導體元件(半導體元件之周緣外)。同樣地,第一增層電路係重疊於核心層,且核心層係被第一增層電路重疊。此外,「重疊」與「位於上方」同義,「被重疊」則與「位於下方」同義。 The term "overlapping" means located above and extending within the perimeter of a lower element. "Overlap" includes extending within, outside of, or within the circumference of the circumference. For example, when the first build-up circuit surface faces upward, the first build-up circuit overlaps the semiconductor component because an imaginary vertical line can simultaneously penetrate the first build-up circuit and the semiconductor component, regardless of the first build-up circuit. Is there another element (such as an adhesive) that is also penetrated by the imaginary vertical line between the semiconductor element, and whether or not another imaginary vertical line penetrates only the first build-up circuit and does not penetrate the semiconductor element (semiconductor Outside the circumference of the component). Likewise, the first build-up circuitry is overlaid on the core layer and the core layer is overlaid by the first build-up circuitry. In addition, "overlap" is synonymous with "below" and "overlap" is synonymous with "below".

「接觸」一詞意指直接接觸。例如,第一導電盲孔接觸半導體元件之接觸墊,但第二導電盲孔並未接觸半導體元件之接觸墊。 The term "contact" means direct contact. For example, the first conductive via contacts the contact pads of the semiconductor component, but the second conductive via does not contact the contact pads of the semiconductor component.

「覆蓋」一詞意指於垂直及/或側面方向上不完全以及完全覆蓋。例如,在第一增層電路面朝向上方向之狀態下,第一增層電路於向上方向覆蓋半導體元件,不論是否有另一元件(如:黏著劑)位於半導體元件與第一增層電路之間。 The term "overlay" means incomplete and complete coverage in the vertical and / or lateral directions. For example, in a state in which the first build-up circuit surface faces upward, the first build-up circuit covers the semiconductor element in an upward direction, whether or not another component (eg, an adhesive) is located between the semiconductor component and the first build-up circuit. between.

「層」字包含圖案化及未圖案化之層體。例如,當金屬層設置於介電層上時,金屬層可為一空白未經光刻及濕式蝕刻之平板。此外,「層」可包含複數疊合層。 The "layer" word contains patterned and unpatterned layers. For example, when the metal layer is disposed on the dielectric layer, the metal layer can be a blank lithography plate that is not photolithographically and wet etched. In addition, a "layer" may comprise a plurality of superposed layers.

「對準」、「對齊」一詞意指元件間之相對位置,不論元件之間是否彼此保持距離或鄰接,或一元件插入且 延伸進入另一元件中。例如,當假想之水平線貫穿定位件及半導體元件時,定位件側向對準於半導體元件,不論定位件與半導體元件之間是否具有其他被假想線貫穿之元件,且不論是否具有另一貫穿半導體元件但不貫穿定位件之假想垂直線、或另一貫穿定位件但不貫穿半導體元件之假想垂直線。同樣地,屏蔽狹槽係側向對準半導體元件,第一盲孔對準半導體元件之接觸墊、且屏蔽蓋對準半導體元件。 The terms "aligned" and "aligned" mean the relative position between elements, whether or not the elements are spaced apart from each other or adjacent, or a component is inserted and Extend into another component. For example, when an imaginary horizontal line penetrates the positioning member and the semiconductor element, the positioning member is laterally aligned with the semiconductor element regardless of whether there are other elements penetrated by the imaginary line between the positioning member and the semiconductor element, and whether or not there is another through semiconductor The component does not extend through the imaginary vertical line of the locating member, or another imaginary vertical line that extends through the locating member but does not extend through the semiconductor component. Likewise, the shield slot is laterally aligned with the semiconductor component, the first blind via is aligned with the contact pads of the semiconductor component, and the shield cap is aligned with the semiconductor component.

「靠近」一詞意指元件間之間隙的寬度不超過最大可接受範圍。如本領域習知通識,當半導體元件以及定位件間之間隙不夠窄時,由於半導體元件於間隙中之橫向位移而導致半導體元件之位置誤差可能會超過可接受之最大誤差限制,一旦半導體元件之位置誤差超過最大極限時,則不可能使用雷射光束對準接觸墊,而導致半導體元件以及增層電路間的電性連接錯誤。因此,根據半導體元件之接觸墊的尺寸,於本領域之技術人員可經由試誤法以確認半導體元件以及定位件間之間隙的最大可接受範圍,從而避免半導體元件以及增層電路間之電性連接錯誤。由此,「定位件靠近半導體元件之外圍邊緣」之用語係指半導體元件之外圍邊緣以及定位件間之間隙係窄到足以防止半導體元件之位置誤差超過可接受之最大誤差限制。 The term "close" means that the width of the gap between the elements does not exceed the maximum acceptable range. As is known in the art, when the gap between the semiconductor component and the positioning member is not sufficiently narrow, the positional error of the semiconductor component may exceed the acceptable maximum error limit due to the lateral displacement of the semiconductor component in the gap, once the semiconductor component When the position error exceeds the maximum limit, it is impossible to align the contact pads with the laser beam, resulting in an electrical connection error between the semiconductor element and the build-up circuit. Therefore, according to the size of the contact pads of the semiconductor element, those skilled in the art can confirm the maximum acceptable range of the gap between the semiconductor element and the positioning member by trial and error, thereby avoiding the electrical property between the semiconductor element and the build-up circuit. connection error. Thus, the term "the locating member is adjacent to the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component" means that the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component and the gap between the locating members are narrow enough to prevent the positional error of the semiconductor component from exceeding an acceptable maximum error limit.

「設置」、「層疊」、「附著」、及「貼附」一語包含接觸與非接觸單一或多個支撐元件。例如,半導體元件係設置於屏蔽蓋上,不論此半導體元件係實際接觸屏蔽 蓋或與屏蔽蓋以一黏著劑相隔。 The terms "set", "stack", "attach", and "attach" include contact and non-contact single or multiple support elements. For example, the semiconductor component is disposed on the shield cover, regardless of whether the semiconductor component is actually in contact with the shield The cover or the shield cover is separated by an adhesive.

「電性連接」一詞意指直接或間接電性連接。例如,被覆穿孔提供了第一導線之電性連接,其不論被覆穿孔是否鄰接第一導線、或經由第三導線電性連接至第一導線。 The term "electrical connection" means direct or indirect electrical connection. For example, the coated perforations provide an electrical connection of the first wire whether it is adjacent to the first wire or electrically connected to the first wire via the third wire.

「上方」一詞意指向上延伸,且包含鄰接與非鄰接元件以及重疊與非重疊元件。例如,當第一增層電路面朝向下方向時,定位件於其上方延伸,鄰接第一絕緣層並自第一絕緣層突伸而出。 The term "upper" is intended to mean extending upwards and encompasses contiguous and non-contiguous elements as well as overlapping and non-overlapping elements. For example, when the first build-up circuit surface faces downward, the positioning member extends above it, adjoins the first insulating layer and protrudes from the first insulating layer.

「下方」一詞意指向下延伸,且包含鄰接與非鄰接元件以及重疊與非重疊元件。例如,在第一增層電路面朝向下方向時,第一增層電路於向下方向延伸於半導體元件下方,不論第一增層電路是否鄰接該半導體元件。 The word "below" is intended to mean a lower extension and includes contiguous and non-contiguous elements as well as overlapping and non-overlapping elements. For example, when the first build-up circuit surface faces downward, the first build-up circuit extends below the semiconductor component in a downward direction regardless of whether the first build-up circuit abuts the semiconductor component.

「第一垂直方向」及「第二垂直方向」並非取決於線路板之定向,凡熟悉此項技藝之人士即可輕易瞭解其實際所指之方向。例如,半導體元件之主動面面朝第一垂直方向,且半導體元件之非主動面面朝第二垂直方向,此與線路板是否倒置無關。屏蔽狹槽或被覆穿孔之第一端面朝第一垂直方向,且屏蔽狹槽或被覆穿孔之第二端面朝第二垂直方向。同樣地,定位件係沿一側向平面「側向」對準半導體元件,此與線路板是否倒置、旋轉或傾斜無關。因此,該第一及第二垂直方向係彼此相反且垂直於側面方向,且側向對準之元件係在垂直於第一與第二垂直方向之側向平面相交。再者,當半導體元件之主動面面朝向下方 向時,第一垂直方向為向下方向,第二垂直方向為向上方向;當半導體元件之非主動面面朝向上方向時,第一垂直方向為向上方向,第二垂直方向為向下方向。 The "first vertical direction" and the "second vertical direction" do not depend on the orientation of the circuit board. Anyone familiar with the art can easily understand the direction in which they actually refer. For example, the active face of the semiconductor component faces the first vertical direction, and the inactive face of the semiconductor component faces the second vertical direction regardless of whether the board is inverted. The first end face of the shielding slot or the covered perforation faces the first vertical direction, and the second end surface of the shielding slot or the covered perforation faces the second vertical direction. Similarly, the locating member aligns the semiconductor components "laterally" along a lateral plane, regardless of whether the board is inverted, rotated or tilted. Thus, the first and second vertical directions are opposite to each other and perpendicular to the side direction, and the laterally aligned elements intersect in a lateral plane perpendicular to the first and second perpendicular directions. Furthermore, when the active surface of the semiconductor element faces downward In the first direction, the first vertical direction is the downward direction, and the second vertical direction is the upward direction; when the inactive surface of the semiconductor element faces the upward direction, the first vertical direction is the upward direction, and the second vertical direction is the downward direction.

本發明之線路板以及使用其之三維堆疊組體具有多項優點。屏蔽狹槽及屏蔽蓋可分別作為半導體元件之水平及垂直EMI屏障,以減少電磁干擾。由於增層電路之高路由選擇能力,由增層電路提供之訊號路由利於高I/O值以及高性能之應用。可依實際需求選擇性地於線路板中提供定位件。例如,定位件可作為被屏蔽之半導體元件之精準的配置導件。由於半導體元件由黏著劑結合至增層電路或屏蔽蓋,在固化期間可避免因配置錯誤或黏著劑回流造成之任何位移。因此,線路板及三維堆疊組體之可靠度高、價格平實且極適合量產。 The circuit board of the present invention and the three-dimensional stacked body using the same have a number of advantages. The shielding slot and the shielding cover can serve as horizontal and vertical EMI barriers for the semiconductor components, respectively, to reduce electromagnetic interference. Due to the high routing capability of the build-up circuitry, the signal routing provided by the add-on circuitry facilitates high I/O values and high performance applications. The positioning member can be selectively provided in the circuit board according to actual needs. For example, the locating member can serve as a precise configuration guide for the shielded semiconductor component. Since the semiconductor component is bonded to the build-up circuit or the shield cover by the adhesive, any displacement due to misconfiguration or adhesive backflow can be avoided during curing. Therefore, the reliability of the circuit board and the three-dimensional stacked group is high, the price is flat, and it is extremely suitable for mass production.

本案之製作方法具有高度適用性,且係以獨特、進步之方式結合運用各種成熟之電性連結及機械性連結技術。此外,本案之製作方法不需昂貴工具即可實施。因此,相較於傳統封裝技術,此製作方法可大幅提升產量、良率、效能與成本效益。 The production method of this case is highly applicable, and combines various mature electrical connection and mechanical connection technologies in a unique and progressive manner. In addition, the production method of this case can be implemented without expensive tools. As a result, this approach can significantly increase throughput, yield, performance and cost efficiency compared to traditional packaging techniques.

在此所述之實施例係為例示之用,其中該些實施例可能會簡化或省略本技術領域已熟知之元件或步驟,以免模糊本發明之特點。同樣地,為使圖式清晰,圖式亦可能省略重覆或非必要之元件及元件符號。 The embodiments described herein are illustrative, and the elements or steps that are well known in the art may be simplified or omitted in order to avoid obscuring the features of the present invention. Similarly, in order to make the drawings clear, the drawings may also omit redundant or non-essential components and component symbols.

精於此項技藝之人士針對本文所述之實施例當可輕易思及各種變化及修改之方式。例如,前述之材料、 尺寸、形狀、大小、步驟之內容與步驟之順序皆僅為範例。本領域人士可於不悖離如隨附申請專利範圍所定義之本發明精神與範疇之條件下,進行變化、調整與均等技藝。 Those skilled in the art will be able to readily appreciate various changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein. For example, the aforementioned materials, The dimensions, shape, size, steps, and sequence of steps are examples only. Variations, adjustments, and equalizations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

雖然本發明已於較佳實施態樣中說明,然而應當了解的是,在不悖離本發明申請專利範圍的精神以及範圍的條件下,可對於本發明進行可能的修改以及變化。 While the invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is understood that modifications and changes may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

100‧‧‧線路板 100‧‧‧ circuit board

11,21‧‧‧金屬層 11, 21‧‧‧ metal layer

123‧‧‧定位件 123‧‧‧ Positioning parts

201‧‧‧增層電路 201‧‧‧Additional Circuit

211‧‧‧第一絕緣層 211‧‧‧First insulation

21’‧‧‧第一被覆層 21’‧‧‧First coating

215‧‧‧第一導線 215‧‧‧First wire

213‧‧‧第一盲孔 213‧‧‧ first blind hole

222‧‧‧端子 222‧‧‧ terminals

217‧‧‧第一導電盲孔 217‧‧‧First conductive blind hole

224‧‧‧屏蔽蓋 224‧‧‧Shield cover

31‧‧‧半導體元件 31‧‧‧Semiconductor components

312‧‧‧接觸墊 312‧‧‧Contact pads

311‧‧‧主動面 311‧‧‧ active face

41‧‧‧核心層 41‧‧‧ core layer

313‧‧‧非主動面 313‧‧‧Inactive surface

414‧‧‧屏蔽狹槽 414‧‧‧Shield slot

411‧‧‧狹孔 411‧‧‧Slit hole

515‧‧‧被覆穿孔 515‧‧‧ Covered perforation

511‧‧‧穿孔 511‧‧‧Perforation

Claims (15)

一種具有內嵌元件、及電磁屏障之線路板,包括:一屏蔽蓋;一半導體元件,其利用一黏著劑設置於該屏蔽蓋上,且該半導體元件包含一主動面及與該主動面相反之一非主動面,該主動面上具有複數個接觸墊,其中該主動面面朝一第一垂直方向並背向該屏蔽蓋,及該非主動面面朝與該第一垂直方向相反之一第二垂直方向並朝向該屏蔽蓋;一核心層,其於垂直於該第一垂直方向以及該第二垂直方向之側面方向側向覆蓋該半導體元件;一第一增層電路,其自該第一垂直方向覆蓋該半導體元件及該核心層,且該第一增層電路係透過複數個第一導電盲孔而電性連接至該半導體元件之該些接觸墊;複數個屏蔽狹槽,其延伸穿過該核心層並側向覆蓋該半導體元件,且向外側向延伸超過該半導體元件之外圍邊緣,其中該些屏蔽狹槽及該屏蔽蓋係透過該第一增層電路而與該些接觸墊之至少一者電性連接以接地;以及一定位件,其作為該半導體元件之一配置導件,且該定位件自該屏蔽蓋朝該第一垂直方向延伸,靠近該半導體元件之外圍邊緣,並側向對準該半導體元件之外圍邊緣。 A circuit board having an embedded component and an electromagnetic barrier, comprising: a shielding cover; a semiconductor component disposed on the shielding cover by an adhesive, and the semiconductor component includes an active surface and opposite to the active surface a non-active surface having a plurality of contact pads, wherein the active surface faces a first vertical direction and faces away from the shielding cover, and the inactive surface faces a second opposite to the first vertical direction a vertical direction and facing the shielding cover; a core layer laterally covering the semiconductor component in a side direction perpendicular to the first vertical direction and the second vertical direction; a first build-up circuit from the first vertical Orienting the semiconductor device and the core layer, and the first build-up circuit is electrically connected to the contact pads of the semiconductor device through a plurality of first conductive vias; and the plurality of shield slots extend through The core layer laterally covers the semiconductor component and extends outwardly beyond the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component, wherein the shielding slots and the shielding cover pass through the first build-up layer And at least one of the contact pads is electrically connected to be grounded; and a positioning member is disposed as one of the semiconductor components, and the positioning member extends from the shielding cover toward the first vertical direction, adjacent to the The peripheral edge of the semiconductor component is laterally aligned with the peripheral edge of the semiconductor component. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板,更包括:一第二增層電路,其自該第二垂直方向覆蓋該屏蔽蓋及該核心層;以及 一被覆穿孔,其延伸穿過該核心層,以電性連接該第一增層電路與該第二增層電路。 The circuit board of claim 1, further comprising: a second build-up circuit covering the shield cover and the core layer from the second vertical direction; A covered via extending through the core layer to electrically connect the first build-up circuit to the second build-up circuit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板,其中,該些屏蔽狹槽自該第一增層電路朝該第二垂直方向延伸至該屏蔽蓋。 The circuit board of claim 1, wherein the shielding slots extend from the first build-up circuit toward the second vertical direction to the shield cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板,其中,該些屏蔽狹槽自該第一增層電路朝該第二垂直方向延伸至該定位件。 The circuit board of claim 1, wherein the shielding slots extend from the first build-up circuit toward the second vertical direction to the positioning member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板,其中,該些屏蔽狹槽係各自為一連續之金屬化狹槽,並向外側向延伸至該線路板之外圍邊緣。 The circuit board of claim 1, wherein the shielding slots are each a continuous metallized slot and extend outwardly to a peripheral edge of the circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板,其中,該屏蔽蓋係一連續金屬層,並向外側向延伸超過該半導體元件之外圍邊緣。 The circuit board of claim 1, wherein the shielding cover is a continuous metal layer and extends outwardly beyond a peripheral edge of the semiconductor component. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板,其中,該定位件包括一連續或不連續之條板或突柱陣列。 The circuit board of claim 1, wherein the positioning member comprises a continuous or discontinuous strip or array of studs. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板,其中,該半導體元件與該定位件間之間隙係於0.001至1mm之範圍內。 The circuit board according to claim 1, wherein a gap between the semiconductor element and the positioning member is in a range of 0.001 to 1 mm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板,其中,該定位件之高度係於10至200微米之範圍內。 The circuit board of claim 1, wherein the height of the positioning member is in the range of 10 to 200 μm. 一種具有內嵌元件、及電磁屏障之線路板,包括:一半導體元件,其包含一主動面及與該主動面相反之一非主動面,該主動面上具有複數個接觸墊,其中該主動 面面朝一第一垂直方向,及該非主動面面朝與該第一垂直方向相反之一第二垂直方向;一核心層,其於垂直於該第一垂直方向以及該第二垂直方向之側面方向側向覆蓋該半導體元件;一第一增層電路,其自該第一垂直方向覆蓋該半導體元件及該核心層,且該第一增層電路係透過複數個第一導電盲孔而電性連接至該半導體元件之該些接觸墊;一第二增層電路,其自該第二垂直方向覆蓋該半導體元件及該核心層,且該第二增層電路包含一屏蔽蓋,該屏蔽蓋係對準該半導體元件;複數個屏蔽狹槽,其延伸穿過該核心層並側向覆蓋該半導體元件,且向外側向延伸超過該半導體元件之外圍邊緣,其中該屏蔽蓋及該些屏蔽狹槽係透過該第一增層電路而與該些接觸墊之至少一者電性連接以接地;以及一定位件,其作為該半導體元件之一配置導件,且該定位件自該屏蔽蓋朝該第一垂直方向延伸,靠近該半導體元件之外圍邊緣,並側向對準該半導體元件之外圍邊緣。 A circuit board having an embedded component and an electromagnetic barrier, comprising: a semiconductor component comprising an active surface and an inactive surface opposite to the active surface, the active surface having a plurality of contact pads, wherein the active Facing a first vertical direction, and the inactive surface faces a second perpendicular direction opposite to the first vertical direction; a core layer on a side perpendicular to the first vertical direction and the second vertical direction The direction laterally covers the semiconductor component; a first build-up circuit covering the semiconductor component and the core layer from the first vertical direction, and the first build-up circuit is electrically connected through the plurality of first conductive vias a contact pad connected to the semiconductor device; a second build-up circuit covering the semiconductor device and the core layer from the second vertical direction, and the second build-up circuit includes a shield cover Aligning the semiconductor component; a plurality of shielding slots extending through the core layer and laterally covering the semiconductor component and extending outwardly beyond a peripheral edge of the semiconductor component, wherein the shielding cover and the shielding slots And electrically connected to at least one of the contact pads to ground through the first build-up circuit; and a positioning member configured as a guide member of the semiconductor component, and the positioning component is configured A first shield cover extends toward the vertical direction, close to the peripheral edge of the semiconductor element, and laterally aligned with the peripheral edge of the semiconductor element. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之線路板,其中,該屏蔽蓋係透過該些屏蔽狹槽而電性連接至該第一增層電路,該些屏蔽狹槽係自該第一增層電路朝該第二垂直方向延伸至該屏蔽蓋。 The circuit board of claim 10, wherein the shielding cover is electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through the shield slots, the shield slots being from the first build-up circuit The second vertical direction extends to the shield cover. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之線路板,其中,該些屏蔽狹槽自該第一增層電路朝該第二垂直方向延伸至該定位件。 The circuit board of claim 10, wherein the shielding slots extend from the first build-up circuit toward the second vertical direction to the positioning member. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之線路板,其中,該屏蔽蓋係透過該些屏蔽狹槽、該定位件及該第二增層電路之一第二導電盲孔而電性連接至該第一增層電路。 The circuit board of claim 12, wherein the shielding cover is electrically connected to the shielding slot through the shielding slot, the positioning member and the second conductive blind hole of the second build-up circuit A layer-up circuit. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之線路板,其中,該屏蔽蓋係透過該些屏蔽狹槽、該定位件及該第二增層電路之一導電溝而電性連接至該第一增層電路。 The circuit board of claim 12, wherein the shielding cover is electrically connected to the first build-up layer through the shielding slots, the positioning member and a conductive groove of the second build-up circuit Circuit. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之線路板,其中,該屏蔽蓋係透過一被覆穿孔而電性連接至該第一增層電路,該被覆穿孔係延伸穿過該核心層。 The circuit board of claim 12, wherein the shielding cover is electrically connected to the first build-up circuit through a covered perforation, the covered perforation extending through the core layer.
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