TWI515676B - Recommended methods and systems for product information - Google Patents

Recommended methods and systems for product information Download PDF

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TWI515676B
TWI515676B TW099139198A TW99139198A TWI515676B TW I515676 B TWI515676 B TW I515676B TW 099139198 A TW099139198 A TW 099139198A TW 99139198 A TW99139198 A TW 99139198A TW I515676 B TWI515676 B TW I515676B
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recommended
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Description

產品資訊的推薦方法及系統Product information recommendation method and system

本發明涉及資料處理技術,尤其涉及一種產品資訊的推薦方法及系統。The invention relates to a data processing technology, in particular to a method and a system for recommending product information.

在網際網路技術中,網站經常需要向用戶推薦各種產品資訊,例如電子商務網站在網頁上向用戶推薦用戶可能感興趣的商品等。藉由這種推薦的方式,來縮短用戶尋找所需要產品的路徑,提升用戶體驗。In Internet technology, websites often need to recommend various product information to users. For example, an e-commerce website recommends products that may be of interest to users on a web page. With this recommended method, the user can shorten the path of finding the desired product and improve the user experience.

一般的,網站在進行產品的推薦時,根據用戶對於某些產品的歷史運算元據,例如用戶的產品購買歷史資料等,使用相關性演算法確定其他產品與所購買產品之間的關聯關係,從而將與用戶所購買的產品關聯性較強的產品資訊推薦給用戶。Generally, when the website performs the recommendation of the product, the correlation algorithm is used to determine the relationship between the other products and the purchased product according to the user's historical operation metadata for some products, such as the user's product purchase history data. Therefore, the product information with strong relevance to the product purchased by the user is recommended to the user.

但是,這種推薦方法只考慮用戶的歷史運算元據,並未綜合考慮其他與用戶感興趣的產品相關聯的資訊,因此,推薦結果往往很不準確;特別地,當用戶為新用戶時,由於並不存在歷史運算元據,此時甚至難以為用戶進行產品的推薦。However, this recommendation method only considers the user's historical operation metadata, and does not comprehensively consider other information associated with the product that the user is interested in. Therefore, the recommendation result is often very inaccurate; in particular, when the user is a new user, Since there is no historical operation metadata, it is even difficult to recommend the product to the user at this time.

而且,現有的相關性演算法本身對系統資源消耗較大,而且,對所有的產品都需要進行與其他產品之間的關聯關係的計算,所處理的資料量大,速度較慢,尤其是在海量用戶、海量產品、海量訪問資料的情況下,對於資料的處理速度緩慢,且資源消耗更為嚴重,從而難以滿足推薦系統的及時性要求。Moreover, the existing correlation algorithm itself consumes a large amount of system resources, and all the products need to be calculated with other products, and the amount of processed data is large and slow, especially in In the case of massive users, massive products, and massive access data, the processing speed of data is slow and the resource consumption is more serious, which makes it difficult to meet the timeliness requirements of the recommendation system.

有鑒於此,本發明要解決的技術問題是,提供一種產品資訊的推薦方法及系統,能夠更為及時、準確的向用戶推薦其可能需要的產品資訊。In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and system for recommending product information, which can recommend product information that may be needed to the user in a timely and accurate manner.

為此,本發明實施例採用如下技術方案:本發明實施例提供一種產品資訊的推薦方法,包括:預先確定用戶的推薦產品集和/或產品的推薦產品集;獲取第一用戶的網路操作,根據第一用戶的網路操作確定產品推薦類型;根據確定的產品推薦類型,從第一用戶的推薦產品集和/或所述網路操作關聯的第一產品的推薦產品集中確定在對應的產品推薦類型下所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。To this end, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recommending product information, including: predetermining a recommended product set of a user and/or a recommended product set of the product; and acquiring a network operation of the first user. Determining a product recommendation type according to the network operation of the first user; determining, according to the determined product recommendation type, the corresponding product set from the first user and/or the recommended product concentration of the first product associated with the network operation The product information recommended by the first user is required under the product recommendation type.

還提供一種產品資訊的推薦系統,其特徵在於,包括:第一確定單元,用於預先確定用戶的推薦產品集和/或產品的推薦產品集;第二確定單元,用於獲取第一用戶的網路操作,根據第一用戶的網路操作確定產品推薦類型;第三確定單元,用於根據確定的產品推薦類型,從第一用戶的推薦產品集和/或所述網路操作關聯的第一產品的推薦產品集中確定在對應的產品推薦類型下所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。A recommendation system for providing product information, comprising: a first determining unit, configured to predetermine a recommended product set of the user and/or a recommended product set of the product; and a second determining unit, configured to acquire the first user The network operation determines the product recommendation type according to the network operation of the first user, and the third determining unit is configured to select the recommended product set of the first user and/or the network operation according to the determined product recommendation type. The recommended products of a product focus on the product information recommended for the first user under the corresponding product recommendation type.

對於上述技術方案的技術效果分析如下:預先確定用戶和產品的推薦產品集,並且將為用戶進行的產品推薦分為至少兩種推薦類型,從而根據用戶的網路操作確定為用戶進行推薦的產品推薦類型,進而根據產品推薦類型確定所需為用戶推薦的產品資訊,從而提高了為用戶推薦產品資訊的準確度;而且,根據用戶的各種特性資訊、產品的特性資訊以及用戶在一定時間段內所關注產品的資訊,據此確定每一用戶的推薦產品集和每一產品的推薦產品集,由於在該推薦方法中綜合考慮了用戶和產品的特性資訊,因此,推薦結果相較於現有技術更為合理、準確;而且,藉由輔助推薦產品集的建立,即使新用戶進行網路操作,或者用戶對新產品進行網路操作,也可以藉由輔助推薦產品集基於用戶或基於產品進行產品的推薦,實現為新用戶或新產品進行相關產品推薦;本發明在進行產品推薦時,僅基於預設的一個時間段內的資料確定用戶和產品的基礎推薦產品集,而且,限定了基礎推薦產品集的最大推薦產品數量;甚至,可以僅為基礎產品集數目滿足某一數目閾值的用戶,或者在一個時間段內瀏覽次數達到某一瀏覽次數閾值的產品確定基礎推薦產品集,從而大大減少了基礎推薦產品集的資料量,降低了對於系統資源的要求,提高了產品推薦的速度,即使在海量用戶、海量產品、海量產品資料的情況下,也能夠及時地為用戶進行產品推薦。The technical effects of the above technical solutions are analyzed as follows: a recommended product set of the user and the product is determined in advance, and the product recommendation for the user is divided into at least two types of recommendation, thereby determining a product recommended for the user according to the network operation of the user. The recommendation type, and then the product information recommended by the user is determined according to the product recommendation type, thereby improving the accuracy of recommending the product information for the user; and, according to the user's various characteristic information, the product characteristic information, and the user within a certain period of time According to the information of the products concerned, the recommended product set of each user and the recommended product set of each product are determined accordingly, and since the user and the product characteristic information are comprehensively considered in the recommended method, the recommendation result is compared with the prior art. It is more reasonable and accurate. Moreover, by establishing the recommended product set, even if the new user performs network operations, or the user performs network operations on the new product, the product can be based on the user or the product based on the auxiliary recommended product set. Recommend to implement related products for new users or new products When the product recommendation is made, the basic recommended product set of the user and the product is determined based on the data within a preset time period, and the maximum recommended product quantity of the basic recommended product set is limited; A product that meets a certain threshold number of basic product sets, or a product that determines the number of browsing thresholds within a certain period of time to determine a basic recommended product set, thereby greatly reducing the amount of data of the basic recommended product set, and reducing the system The requirements of resources have improved the speed of product recommendation. Even in the case of massive users, massive products, and massive product data, it is possible to recommend products to users in a timely manner.

本發明的產品資訊推薦方法並非一定具有以上所有效果。The product information recommendation method of the present invention does not necessarily have all of the above effects.

以下,結合附圖詳細說明本發明產品資訊的推薦方法及系統的實現。Hereinafter, the method and system for recommending the product information of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

在圖1所示的網路結構中,用戶藉由用戶端11與伺服器12之間進行通信,以從伺服器12中獲取所感興趣產品的產品資訊;並且,伺服器12還可以向用戶所在的用戶端11返回向用戶推薦的產品資訊。In the network structure shown in FIG. 1, the user communicates with the server 12 by the client 11 to obtain product information of the product of interest from the server 12; and the server 12 can also be located to the user. The client 11 returns the product information recommended to the user.

如圖1所示,在實際應用中,可能有多個用戶分別藉由不同的用戶端訪問伺服器12。相應的,伺服器12需要向每個用戶所在的用戶端返回推薦給對應用戶的產品資訊。As shown in FIG. 1, in an actual application, there may be multiple users accessing the server 12 by different clients. Correspondingly, the server 12 needs to return the product information recommended to the corresponding user to the user end where each user is located.

如圖2所示,伺服器12執行以下步驟:As shown in FIG. 2, the server 12 performs the following steps:

步驟201:預先確定每一用戶的推薦產品集和/或每一產品的推薦產品集;所述推薦產品集由若干個產品構成。所述推薦產品集中產品數量可以自主設定,這裏並不限制。Step 201: Predetermine a recommended product set of each user and/or a recommended product set of each product; the recommended product set is composed of several products. The number of products in the recommended product set can be set autonomously, and is not limited herein.

所述推薦產品集可以包括:基礎推薦產品集和/或輔助推薦產品集,在圖3的實施例中將詳細描述基礎推薦產品集和輔助推薦產品集的構建方法,這裏不贅述。The recommended product set may include: a basic recommended product set and/or an auxiliary recommended product set, and a basic recommended product set and an auxiliary recommended product set construction method will be described in detail in the embodiment of FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.

步驟202:獲取第一用戶的網路操作,根據第一用戶的網路操作確定產品推薦類型;所述產品推薦類型可以包括:基於用戶的產品推薦和基於產品的產品推薦。Step 202: Obtain a network operation of the first user, and determine a product recommendation type according to a network operation of the first user; the product recommendation type may include: a product recommendation based on the user and a product recommendation based on the product.

所述基於用戶的產品推薦是指:基於用戶的偏好資訊及歷史訪問行為為用戶推薦其可能感興趣的產品。The user-based product recommendation refers to recommending a product that may be of interest to the user based on the user's preference information and historical access behavior.

所述基於產品的產品推薦是指:基於產品的之間的相關性,為用戶當前關注的產品推薦相關的產品。The product-based product recommendation refers to: recommending related products for products currently of interest to the user based on the correlation between the products.

步驟203:根據確定的產品推薦類型,從第一用戶的推薦產品集和/或所述網路操作關聯的第一產品的推薦產品集中確定在對應的產品推薦類型下所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。Step 203: Determine, according to the determined product recommendation type, the recommended product set of the first user and/or the recommended product set of the first product associated with the network operation, and determine the first user recommendation under the corresponding product recommendation type. Product information.

其中,當產品推薦類型為基於用戶的產品推薦時,將從用戶的推薦產品集中確定需要為用戶推薦的產品資訊;當產品推薦類型為基於產品的產品推薦時,將從產品的推薦產品集中確定所需為用戶推薦的產品資訊。Wherein, when the product recommendation type is a user-based product recommendation, the product information that needs to be recommended for the user is determined from the user's recommended product set; when the product recommendation type is the product-based product recommendation, the recommended product set of the product is determined from the product. Product information recommended for the user.

圖2所示的推薦方法中,預先確定用戶和產品的推薦產品集,並且將為用戶進行的產品推薦分為至少兩種推薦類型,從而根據用戶的網路操作確定為用戶進行推薦的產品推薦類型,進而根據產品推薦類型確定所需為用戶推薦的產品資訊,從而提高了為用戶推薦產品資訊的準確度。In the recommendation method shown in FIG. 2, the recommended product set of the user and the product is determined in advance, and the product recommendation for the user is divided into at least two recommendation types, thereby determining the recommended product recommendation for the user according to the user's network operation. The type, in turn, determines the product information that is recommended for the user based on the type of product recommendation, thereby improving the accuracy of recommending product information to the user.

以下,在圖2的基礎上藉由圖3對本發明產品推薦方法進行更為詳細的說明。Hereinafter, the product recommendation method of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 3 on the basis of FIG.

如圖3所示,該方法包括:As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:

步驟301:確定每一用戶的特性資訊、每一產品的特性資訊、每一用戶在預設的第一時間段內對產品的關注度資訊以及每一用戶在預設的第二時間段內對產品的關注度資訊。Step 301: Determine characteristic information of each user, characteristic information of each product, information about the degree of attention of each user in the preset first time period, and each user in a preset second time period. Product attention information.

每個用戶的特性資訊可以包括:用戶的來源地區,偏好產品子類目,價格區間,品牌,風格,顏色,材質,用戶活躍度,用戶誠信度等屬性欄位。Each user's characteristic information can include: user's source area, preferred product subcategory, price range, brand, style, color, material, user activity, user integrity and other attribute fields.

而每個產品的特性資訊可以包括:產品的子類目、價格、品牌、風格、顏色、材質、資訊品質評級、熱銷度、關注度、發佈時間等屬性欄位。The characteristic information of each product may include: sub-category, price, brand, style, color, material, information quality rating, hot sales degree, attention degree, release time and other attribute fields of the product.

用戶對產品的關注度資訊包括:每一用戶對各種產品的關注度值以及該用戶的來源地區。The user's attention to the product includes: the value of each user's attention to various products and the source area of the user.

所述第一時間段的長度可以自主設定,例如可以為一個月或者10天、20天等等,這裏並不限定。這裏,可以基於用戶資訊及行為等資料藉由統計分析和資料挖掘確定每一用戶的特性資訊和每一產品的特性資訊。The length of the first time period may be set autonomously, for example, may be one month or 10 days, 20 days, etc., and is not limited herein. Here, it is possible to determine the characteristic information of each user and the characteristic information of each product by statistical analysis and data mining based on information such as user information and behavior.

在實際應用中,一般可以藉由資料庫的形式分別對所有用戶的特性資訊和所有產品的特性資訊進行儲存,例如,建立用戶特性資料庫,以儲存每個用戶的特性資訊;建立產品特性資料庫,以儲存每一產品的特性資訊。In practical applications, the characteristic information of all users and the characteristic information of all products can be stored in the form of a database, for example, a user characteristic database is established to store characteristic information of each user; and product characteristic data is established. Library to store information about the characteristics of each product.

步驟302:根據上述資訊確定每一用戶的推薦產品集和每一產品的推薦產品集。Step 302: Determine, according to the above information, a recommended product set of each user and a recommended product set of each product.

具體的,每一用戶的推薦產品集可以包括:基礎推薦產品集和/或輔助推薦產品集。Specifically, each user's recommended product set may include: a basic recommended product set and/or an auxiliary recommended product set.

其中,每一用戶的基礎推薦產品集的確定方法可以包括:The method for determining the basic recommended product set of each user may include:

從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取用戶對應的偏好產品子類目;根據產品的特性資訊查找子類目屬於該偏好產品子類目的所有產品;從查找到的所述產品中選擇第二預設數目個產品構成該用戶的基礎推薦產品集。Obtaining a sub-category of the preferred product corresponding to the user from the characteristic information of the user; searching for all products of the sub-category of the preferred sub-category according to the characteristic information of the product; selecting a second preset number from the found products The products constitute the basic recommended product set for the user.

或者,每一用戶的基礎推薦產品集的確定方法可以包括:從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取用戶對應的偏好產品子類目;根據產品的特性資訊查找子類目屬於該偏好產品子類目的所有產品;並且,根據各個用戶在預設的第一時間段內的產品關注度資訊計算該用戶與其他用戶之間的相關性;根據各個用戶在預設的第二時間段內的產品關注度資訊,查找與該用戶相關性最高的預設第三數目個用戶在第二時間段內所關注的產品;從查找到的所有產品資訊中選擇第二預設數目個產品構成該用戶的基礎推薦產品集。Alternatively, the determining method of the basic recommended product set of each user may include: obtaining a sub-category of the preferred product corresponding to the user from the characteristic information of the user; and searching for the sub-category belonging to the sub-category of the preferred product according to the characteristic information of the product. Product; and, according to the product attention information of each user in the preset first time period, the correlation between the user and other users is calculated; according to the product attention information of each user in the preset second time period Finding a product that is most relevant to the user and a third number of users in the second time period; selecting a second predetermined number of products from all the found product information to form a basic recommendation product of the user set.

其中,在確定用戶之間的相關性時,可以使用基於用戶的協同過濾演算法實現。Among them, when determining the correlation between users, it can be implemented using a user-based collaborative filtering algorithm.

在具體實現中,除了可以藉由預設第一時間段,以便減少用戶的基礎推薦產品集確定過程中所需處理的資料量外,還可以進一步對確定用戶的基礎推薦產品集這一步驟進行限定,從而減少用戶的基礎推薦產品集的資料量,具體的,可以判斷所確定的用戶基礎推薦產品集中產品數目是否超過某一預設的數目閾值,如果沒有超過,則不確定該用戶的基礎推薦產品集,也即:對於基礎推薦產品數量不超過某一數目閾值的用戶,不建立該用戶的基礎推薦產品集;只有基礎推薦產品數量超過該數目閾值的用戶,才建立該用戶的基礎推薦產品集。對於未建立基礎推薦產品集的用戶,需要根據用戶的輔助推薦產品集進行該用戶的產品推薦。In a specific implementation, in addition to the first time period being preset, in order to reduce the amount of data to be processed in the process of determining the basic recommendation product set of the user, the step of determining the basic recommended product set of the user may be further performed. Limiting, thereby reducing the amount of data of the user's basic recommended product set. Specifically, it can be determined whether the determined number of products in the user-based recommended product set exceeds a certain preset number threshold, and if not exceeded, the user's basis is not determined. The recommended product set, that is, for the user whose basic recommended product quantity does not exceed a certain threshold, the basic recommended product set of the user is not established; only the user whose basic recommended product quantity exceeds the threshold of the number establishes the basic recommendation of the user. Product set. For users who do not have a basic recommended product set, the user's product recommendation needs to be based on the user's auxiliary recommended product set.

所述確定每一用戶的輔助推薦產品集包括:從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取該用戶的來源地區;根據產品的特性資訊,查找屬於該用戶的來源地區的產品中熱銷度和/或關注度和/或發佈時間最靠前的第四預設數目個產品構成該用戶的輔助推薦產品集。The determining the auxiliary recommended product set of each user includes: obtaining a source area of the user from the characteristic information of the user; and searching for the selling degree and/or attention of the product belonging to the source area of the user according to the characteristic information of the product; The fourth predetermined number of products with the highest degree of degree and/or release time constitutes the user's auxiliary recommended product set.

對於每一產品,推薦產品集也可以包括:基礎推薦產品集,或者,基礎推薦產品集和輔助推薦產品集。其中,所述預先確定每一產品的基礎推薦結果集可以包括:根據每一用戶在預設的第一時間段內對產品的關注度資訊計算產品之間的相關度;對於每一產品,選擇與該產品的相關度最高的第一預設數目個產品構成該產品的基礎推薦產品集。For each product, the recommended product set may also include: a basic recommended product set, or a basic recommended product set and an auxiliary recommended product set. The pre-determining the basic recommendation result set of each product may include: calculating, according to each user's attention information of the product in the preset first time period, the correlation between the products; for each product, selecting The first predetermined number of products that are most relevant to the product constitute the basic recommended product set for the product.

其中,在確定產品之間的相關度時可以使用產品關聯規則推薦演算法和產品相關性推薦演算法等實現。Among them, the product association rule recommendation algorithm and the product relevance recommendation algorithm can be implemented when determining the correlation between products.

與用戶的基礎推薦產品集確定過程相同的,在確定產品的基礎推薦產品集時,也可以現篩選需要建立基礎推薦產品集的產品,具體地,可以判斷該產品在一預設時間段內的瀏覽次數是否超過一預設瀏覽次數閾值,不超過時,不為該產品確定基礎推薦產品集;超過時,在確定該產品的基礎推薦產品集。對於未建立基礎推薦產品集的產品,需要藉由該產品的輔助推薦產品集確定該產品的推薦產品。The same as the user's basic recommended product set determination process, when determining the basic recommended product set of the product, the product that needs to establish the basic recommended product set may also be screened. Specifically, the product may be judged within a preset time period. Whether the number of views exceeds a preset threshold of browsing. When not exceeding, the basic recommended product set is not determined for the product; when exceeded, the basic recommended product set of the product is determined. For a product that does not have a basic recommended product set, it is necessary to determine the recommended product of the product by the auxiliary recommended product set of the product.

所述確定每一用戶的輔助推薦產品集包括:確定每一用戶的特性資訊和每一產品的特性資訊;對於每一用戶,從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取該用戶的來源地區;根據產品的特性資訊,查找屬於該用戶的來源地區的產品中、熱銷度和/或關注度和/或發佈時間最靠前的第四預設數目個產品構成該用戶的輔助推薦產品集。The determining the auxiliary recommended product set of each user includes: determining characteristic information of each user and characteristic information of each product; for each user, obtaining a source area of the user from the characteristic information of the user; The feature information finds that the fourth predetermined number of products belonging to the source region of the user, the popularity and/or the degree of attention and/or the release time constitutes the user's auxiliary recommended product set.

所述確定產品的輔助推薦產品集包括:根據各個用戶在預設的第一時間段內的產品關注度資訊確定每一來源地區關注度最高的子類目下的第五預設數目個產品構成基於產品的輔助推薦結果集。The determining the auxiliary recommended product set of the product comprises: determining, according to the product attention information of each user in the preset first time period, the fifth preset number of product components under the sub-category with the highest degree of interest in each source region is based on Auxiliary recommendation result set for the product.

以上的步驟301和步驟302為伺服器為回應用戶的網路操作而進行的準備步驟,以下,則為根據用戶的網路操作而進行推薦產品的過程:The above steps 301 and 302 are preparation steps for the server to respond to the user's network operation. Hereinafter, the process of recommending the product according to the user's network operation:

步驟303:獲取第一用戶的網路操作。Step 303: Acquire a network operation of the first user.

該第一用戶泛指任一進行網路操作的用戶。The first user refers to any user who performs network operations.

所述網路操作可以包括:用戶打開伺服器為用戶提供的網頁、用戶點擊查看網頁中的某一產品、購買某一產品等。The network operation may include: the user opens a webpage provided by the server for the user, the user clicks to view a certain product in the webpage, purchases a certain product, and the like.

步驟304:根據第一用戶的網路操作確定所需為第一用戶提供的產品推薦類型。Step 304: Determine, according to the network operation of the first user, a product recommendation type that is required to be provided for the first user.

其中,當用戶的網路操作不涉及產品時,則確定的產品推薦類型一般為:基於用戶的產品推薦,例如,用戶打開伺服器為用戶提供的某一網頁。Wherein, when the user's network operation does not involve the product, the determined product recommendation type is generally: based on the user's product recommendation, for example, the user opens a certain webpage provided by the server for the user.

而當用戶的網路操作涉及到產品時,如用戶點擊查看網頁中的某一產品或者購買某一產品時,則確定的產品推薦類型可以為:基於用戶的產品推薦和/或基於產品的產品推薦。When the user's network operation involves the product, such as when the user clicks to view a certain product in the webpage or purchases a certain product, the determined product recommendation type may be: based on the user's product recommendation and/or product-based product. recommend.

當所述產品推薦類型為基於用戶的產品推薦時,藉由步驟305~步驟306描述;當所述產品推薦類型為基於產品的產品推薦時,藉由步驟307~步驟308描述。當然,在實際應用中將根據步驟304中所確定的產品推薦類型來確定執行步驟305~步驟306和/或步驟307~步驟308。並且,當步驟304中確定兩種推薦類型都執行時,步驟305~步驟306和步驟307~步驟308可以同時或者先後執行,執行順序不限制。When the product recommendation type is a user-based product recommendation, it is described by steps 305 to 306; when the product recommendation type is a product-based product recommendation, it is described by steps 307 to 308. Of course, in the actual application, step 305 to step 306 and/or step 307 to step 308 are determined according to the product recommendation type determined in step 304. Moreover, when it is determined in step 304 that both types of recommendation are performed, steps 305 to 306 and steps 307 to 308 may be performed simultaneously or sequentially, and the order of execution is not limited.

步驟305:從第一用戶的基礎推薦產品集中獲取第六預設數目個產品;並且,當基礎推薦產品集中產品數目小於所述第六預設數目時,從第一用戶的輔助推薦產品集中獲取差額個產品以獲取到所述第六預設數目個產品。Step 305: Acquire a sixth preset number of products from the basic recommended product set of the first user; and, when the number of products in the basic recommended product set is less than the sixth preset number, obtain the auxiliary recommended product set from the first user. A difference in products is obtained to obtain the sixth predetermined number of products.

其中,當未預設輔助推薦產品集時,將不包括獲取所述差額個產品的步驟。Wherein, when the auxiliary recommended product set is not preset, the step of obtaining the difference product will not be included.

步驟306:將所述第六預設數目個產品按照預設第一規則排序,選擇排序位置靠前的第七預設數目個產品作為所述所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。Step 306: Sort the sixth preset number of products according to a preset first rule, and select a seventh preset number of products with the top position as the product information recommended by the first user.

具體的,可以根據用戶的偏好特性預設排序規則,如符合用戶偏好的價格、品牌、風格、顏色、材質的產品優先,並且,可以將用戶在某一段時間內已經關注過的產品的優先順序降低,從而使得排序結果中位置靠前的產品將更貼近用戶感興趣的產品。Specifically, the ranking rule may be preset according to the preference characteristics of the user, such as the product priority of the price, brand, style, color, and material that meets the user's preference, and the priority of the product that the user has paid attention to in a certain period of time may be prioritized. Reduced so that the top-ranked products in the sorting results will be closer to the product of interest to the user.

步驟307:從第一產品的基礎推薦產品集中獲取第八預設數目個產品;並且,當基礎推薦產品集中產品數目小於所述第八預設數目時,從第一產品同類目的輔助推薦產品集中獲取差額個產品以獲取到所述第八預設數目個產品;步驟308:將所述第八預設數目個產品按照預設第二規則排序,選擇排序位置靠前的第九預設數目個產品作為所述所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。Step 307: Acquire an eighth predetermined number of products from the basic recommended product set of the first product; and, when the number of products in the basic recommended product set is less than the eighth preset number, the auxiliary recommended product concentrates from the first product of the same type Obtaining a difference of products to obtain the eighth preset number of products; Step 308: Sorting the eighth preset number of products according to a preset second rule, and selecting a ninth preset number of the top positions The product serves as the product information recommended for the first user.

具體的,在進行排序時,可以根據產品之間的相關度來進行排序,並且,可以將用戶在某一段時間內已經關注過的產品的優先順序降低,從而使得排序結果中位置靠前的產品將更貼近用戶感興趣的產品。Specifically, when sorting, the sorting may be performed according to the correlation between the products, and the priority order of the products that the user has paid attention to in a certain period of time may be lowered, so that the products with the top positions in the sorting result are obtained. Will be closer to the product of interest to the user.

步驟309:將所述所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊向用戶展現。Step 309: Present the product information recommended by the first user to the user.

其中,由於產品推薦的類型分為兩種,因此,在進行推薦的產品資訊展現時,最好也根據兩種推薦類型進行區分,以便用戶對於推薦的產品資訊更為一目了然。Among them, since the types of product recommendation are divided into two types, it is better to distinguish between the two types of recommendation when performing recommended product information display, so that the user can more clearly see the recommended product information.

例如在電子商務網頁中,可以在用戶進入購買產品列表時進行推薦,包括兩個產品推薦的展示欄,“購買了該產品的用戶還購買了”展示欄展示基於產品的產品推薦類型下得到的產品資訊,根據最後加入購買產品列表的產品推薦與其相關的其他產品,以便實現產品之間的交叉銷售;“其他可能感興趣的推薦”展示欄展示基於用戶的產品推薦類型下得到的產品資訊,根據用戶的特性推薦其他可能讓用戶感興趣的產品,進一步提升用戶的購買欲望。For example, in an e-commerce webpage, a recommendation can be made when a user enters a list of purchased products, including a display bar of two product recommendations, and a "displayed by the user who purchased the product" display bar displays the product recommendation type based on the product. Product information, based on the products that are last added to the list of purchased products, and other related products, in order to achieve cross-selling between products; the "Other recommendations that may be of interest" display bar displays product information based on the user's product recommendation type. According to the characteristics of users, other products that may be of interest to users are recommended to further enhance the user's desire to purchase.

另外,在實際應用中,還可以對產品的推薦效果跟蹤評估,例如可以藉由網頁的日誌記錄獲取被推薦產品的曝光次數,點擊次數等;或者,還可以藉由被推薦產品資料庫的訪問交易記錄,獲取被推薦產品的回饋量,成交量。根據下面的統計指標可評估在各交易環節推薦的準確性,並評估推薦應用的成效,便於對推薦演算法進行優化,這裏不贅述。In addition, in practical applications, it is also possible to track and evaluate the recommendation effect of the product, for example, the number of exposures of the recommended product, the number of clicks, etc. can be obtained by logging the webpage; or, by accessing the recommended product database Transaction record, get the feedback quantity and volume of the recommended products. According to the following statistical indicators, the accuracy of the recommendation in each transaction link can be evaluated, and the effectiveness of the recommended application can be evaluated, and the recommendation algorithm can be optimized, which is not described here.

圖3所示的方法中,根據用戶的各種特性資訊、產品的特性資訊以及用戶在一定時間段內所關注產品的資訊,據此確定每一用戶的推薦產品集和每一產品的推薦產品集,從而當用戶進行網路操作時,可以直接根據用戶和/或用戶操作的產品從用戶和/或產品對應的推薦產品集中確定所需為用戶推薦的產品資訊,由於在該推薦方法中綜合考慮了用戶和產品的特性資訊,因此,推薦結果相較於現有技術更為準確。而且,藉由輔助推薦產品集的建立,即使新用戶進行網路操作,或者用戶對新產品進行操作,也可以藉由輔助推薦產品集基於用戶或基於產品進行產品的推薦,實現為新用戶或新產品進行相關產品推薦。相對已有的推薦系統只根據歷史操作進行推薦,本發明的推薦結果更為合理、準確。In the method shown in FIG. 3, according to various characteristic information of the user, characteristic information of the product, and information of the product of interest of the user in a certain period of time, the recommended product set of each user and the recommended product set of each product are determined accordingly. Therefore, when the user performs the network operation, the product information recommended by the user may be determined directly from the recommended product group corresponding to the user and/or the product according to the product operated by the user and/or the user, because comprehensive consideration is given in the recommended method. The user and product characteristics information, therefore, the recommendation results are more accurate than the prior art. Moreover, by establishing the set of recommended recommended products, even if the new user performs network operations, or the user operates the new product, the user can be recommended by the auxiliary recommended product set based on the user or based on the product, thereby implementing the new user or New products are recommended for related products. Compared with the existing recommendation system, only the historical operation is recommended, and the recommendation result of the present invention is more reasonable and accurate.

另外,本發明在進行產品推薦時,僅基於預設的一個時間段內的資料確定用戶和產品的基礎推薦產品集,而且,限定了基礎推薦產品集的最大推薦產品數量;甚至,可以僅為基礎產品集數目滿足某一數目閾值的用戶,或者在一個時間段內瀏覽次數達到某一瀏覽次數閾值的產品確定基礎推薦產品集,從而大大減少了基礎推薦產品集的資料量,降低了對於資源的要求,提高了產品推薦的速度,在海量用戶、海量產品、海量產品資料的情況下,也能夠及時地為用戶進行產品推薦。In addition, when performing product recommendation, the present invention determines the basic recommended product set of the user and the product based only on the data within a preset time period, and defines the maximum recommended product quantity of the basic recommended product set; The number of basic product sets meets a certain number of thresholds, or the product that has reached the threshold of a certain number of browsing times within a certain period of time determines the basic recommended product set, thereby greatly reducing the amount of data of the basic recommended product set, and reducing the resources for the basic recommended product set. The requirements have increased the speed of product recommendation. In the case of massive users, mass products, and massive product data, it is also possible to recommend products to users in a timely manner.

據統計,具有基礎推薦產品集的用戶及產品通常占到全體用戶及產品的30%左右,進而,藉由更為嚴格的約束條件,如僅為基礎產品集數目滿足某一數目閾值的用戶,或者在一個時間段內瀏覽次數達到某一瀏覽次數閾值的產品確定基礎推薦產品集,更是極大地縮減了用戶及產品的基礎推薦產品集的資料量。而輔助推薦產品集是根據用戶來源地區及產品的子類目確定的,由於用戶來源地區及產品子類目個數一般非常有限的,因此推薦系統的性能主要由基礎推薦產品集的資料量決定。藉由本發明的上述處理,將基礎推薦產品集的資料量減少到全體用戶及產品量的1/3以下,從而大大提高了推薦系統的產品推薦速度(可提升3-5倍,甚至更多),也解決了在海量用戶、海量商品、海量訪問資料的情況下產品推薦的及時性問題。並且,藉由應用統計分析發現,在每次推薦中85%以上的用戶及產品的推薦結果來源於基礎推薦產品集,只有15%以下的新用戶、新產品的推薦結果來源於輔助推薦產品集,因此,很好的解決了新老用戶的產品推薦問題。According to statistics, users and products with basic recommended product sets usually account for about 30% of all users and products. Furthermore, with stricter constraints, such as users who only meet a certain threshold number of basic product sets, Or, in a period of time, the number of times the number of browsing times reaches a certain number of browsing thresholds determines the basic recommended product set, and the amount of data of the basic recommended product set of the user and the product is greatly reduced. The auxiliary recommended product set is determined according to the user source area and the subcategory of the product. Since the number of user source areas and product subcategories is generally very limited, the performance of the recommended system is mainly determined by the amount of data of the basic recommended product set. . By the above processing of the present invention, the amount of data of the basic recommended product set is reduced to less than 1/3 of the total user and the product quantity, thereby greatly improving the product recommendation speed of the recommendation system (up to 3-5 times or even more) It also solves the problem of timeliness of product recommendation in the case of massive users, massive goods, and massive access data. Moreover, by applying statistical analysis, it is found that more than 85% of the users and products in each recommendation are based on the basic recommended product set, and only 15% of the new users and new products are recommended from the auxiliary recommended product set. Therefore, it is a good solution to the product recommendation problem of new and old users.

與以上方法相對應的,本發明還提供一種產品資訊的推薦系統,如圖4所示,該系統包括:第一確定單元41,用於預先確定每一用戶的推薦產品集和/或每一產品的推薦產品集;第二確定單元42,用於獲取第一用戶的網路操作,根據第一用戶的網路操作確定產品推薦類型;第三確定單元43,用於根據確定的產品推薦類型,從第一用戶的推薦產品集和/或所述網路操作關聯的第一產品的推薦產品集中確定在對應的產品推薦類型下所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。Corresponding to the above method, the present invention further provides a product information recommendation system. As shown in FIG. 4, the system includes: a first determining unit 41, configured to predetermine each user's recommended product set and/or each The recommended product set of the product; the second determining unit 42 is configured to obtain the network operation of the first user, determine the product recommendation type according to the network operation of the first user, and the third determining unit 43 is configured to determine the type of the product according to the determined product Determining product information recommended for the first user under the corresponding product recommendation type from the recommended product set of the first user and/or the recommended product set of the first product associated with the network operation.

其中,所述推薦產品集可以包括:基礎推薦產品集;或者,所述推薦產品集包括:基礎推薦產品集和輔助推薦產品集。The recommended product set may include: a basic recommended product set; or the recommended product set includes: a basic recommended product set and an auxiliary recommended product set.

具體的,第一確定單元41可以包括:第一確定子單元,用於確定每一用戶的推薦產品集;和/或,第二確定子單元,用於確定每一產品的推薦產品集。Specifically, the first determining unit 41 may include: a first determining subunit, configured to determine a recommended product set of each user; and/or a second determining subunit, configured to determine a recommended product set of each product.

其中,第一確定子單元可以包括:第一確定模組,用於確定每一用戶的特性資訊以及每一產品的特性資訊;第一構成模組,用於對於每一用戶,從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取用戶對應的偏好產品子類目;根據產品的特性資訊查找子類目屬於該偏好產品子類目的所有產品;從查找到的所述產品中選擇第二預設數目個產品構成該用戶的基礎推薦產品集。The first determining subunit may include: a first determining module, configured to determine characteristic information of each user and characteristic information of each product; and a first constituent module, configured for each user from the user Obtaining a product subcategory corresponding to the user in the characteristic information; searching for all products of the subcategory belonging to the subcategory of the preferred product according to the characteristic information of the product; selecting a second preset number of products from the found products to constitute the The user's basic recommended product set.

或者,第一確定子單元可以包括:第二確定模組,用於確定每一用戶的特性資訊、每一產品的特性資訊、用戶在預設的第一時間段內的產品關注度資訊以及用戶在預設的第二時間段內的產品關注度資訊;第三確定模組,用於對於每一用戶,從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取用戶對應的偏好產品子類目;根據產品的特性資訊查找子類目屬於該偏好產品子類目的所有產品;並且,根據各個用戶在預設的第一時間段內的產品關注度資訊計算該用戶與其他用戶之間的相關性;根據各個用戶在預設的第二時間段內的產品關注度資訊,查找與該用戶相關性最高的預設第三數目個用戶在第二時間段內所關注的產品;第二構成模組,用於從查找到的所有產品資訊中選擇第二預設數目個產品構成該用戶的基礎推薦產品集。Alternatively, the first determining subunit may include: a second determining module, configured to determine characteristic information of each user, characteristic information of each product, product attention information of the user in a preset first time period, and a user a product attention information in a preset second time period; a third determining module, configured to obtain, for each user, a sub-category of the preferred product corresponding to the user from the characteristic information of the user; Finding all products whose subcategories belong to the sub-category of the preferred product; and calculating the correlation between the user and other users according to the product attention information of each user in the preset first time period; The product attention information in the second time period is set to find the product of the third time that the user with the highest relevance is the most concerned in the second time period; the second component module is used to find the Selecting a second predetermined number of products from all product information constitutes a basic recommended product set for the user.

第二確定子單元可以包括:第四確定模組,用於確定每一用戶在預設的第一時間段內對產品的關注度資訊;第一計算模組,用於根據所述關注度資訊計算產品之間的相關度;第三構成模組,用於對於每一產品,選擇與該產品的相關度最高的第一預設數目個產品構成該產品的基礎推薦產品集。The second determining sub-unit may include: a fourth determining module, configured to determine information about the degree of attention of the product for each user in the preset first time period; and a first calculating module, configured to use the information according to the attention level Calculating the correlation between the products; the third component module is configured to select, for each product, a first predetermined number of products having the highest correlation with the product to form a basic recommended product set of the product.

較佳地,第一確定子單元還可以包括:第五確定模組,用於確定每一用戶的特性資訊和每一產品的特性資訊;第四構成模組,用於對於每一用戶,從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取該用戶的來源地區;根據產品的特性資訊,查找屬於該用戶的來源地區的產品中、熱銷度和/或關注度和/或發佈時間最靠前的第四預設數目個產品構成該用戶的輔助推薦產品集。Preferably, the first determining subunit further includes: a fifth determining module, configured to determine characteristic information of each user and characteristic information of each product; and a fourth constituent module, configured for each user The user's characteristic information obtains the source region of the user; according to the product characteristic information, finds the fourth pre-product among the products belonging to the user's source region, the popularity and/or attention and/or the release time. A set of products constitutes a set of auxiliary recommended products for the user.

較佳地,第二確定子單元還可以包括:第五構成模組,用於根據各個用戶在預設的第一時間段內的產品關注度資訊確定每一來源地區關注度最高的子類目下的第五預設數目個產品構成基於產品的輔助推薦結果集。Preferably, the second determining sub-unit may further include: a fifth component module, configured to determine, according to the product attention information of each user in the preset first time period, the sub-category with the highest degree of attention in each source region. The fifth predetermined number of products constitutes a product-based auxiliary recommendation result set.

其中,所述產品推薦類型包括:基於用戶的產品推薦和基於產品的產品推薦,此時,當所述產品推薦類型為基於用戶的產品推薦時,第三確定單元43可以包括:第一獲取子單元,用於從第一用戶的基礎推薦產品集中獲取第六預設數目個產品;並且,當基礎推薦產品集中產品數目小於所述第六預設數目時,從第一用戶的輔助推薦產品集中獲取差額個產品以獲取到所述第六預設數目個產品;第一選擇子單元,用於將所述第六預設數目個產品按照預設第一規則排序,選擇排序位置靠前的第七預設數目個產品作為所述所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。The product recommendation type includes: a user-based product recommendation and a product-based product recommendation. In this case, when the product recommendation type is a user-based product recommendation, the third determining unit 43 may include: a first acquisition sub- a unit, configured to obtain a sixth preset number of products from a first recommended product set of the first user; and, when the number of products in the basic recommended product set is less than the sixth preset number, from the first recommended auxiliary product set of the first user Obtaining a difference of products to obtain the sixth preset number of products; a first selecting subunit, configured to sort the sixth preset number of products according to a preset first rule, and select a top position of the sorting position Seven preset number of products are used as the product information recommended by the first user.

或者,當所述產品推薦類型為基於產品的產品推薦時,第三確定單元43可以包括:第二獲取子單元,用於從第一產品的基礎推薦產品集中獲取第八預設數目個產品;並且,當基礎推薦產品集中產品數目小於所述第八預設數目時,從第一產品同類目的輔助推薦產品集中獲取差額個產品以獲取到所述第八預設數目個產品;第二選擇子單元,用於將所述第八預設數目個產品按照預設第二規則排序,選擇排序位置靠前的第九預設數目個產品作為所述所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。Alternatively, when the product recommendation type is a product-based product recommendation, the third determining unit 43 may include: a second obtaining sub-unit, configured to obtain an eighth preset number of products from the basic recommended product set of the first product; And, when the number of products in the basic recommended product set is less than the eighth preset number, the difference products are obtained from the first product auxiliary recommended products in the same category to obtain the eighth preset number of products; the second selector And a unit, configured to sort the eighth preset number of products according to a preset second rule, and select a ninth preset number of products with a top position as the product information recommended by the first user.

較佳地,該系統還可以包括:展現單元44,用於將所述所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊向用戶展現。Preferably, the system may further include: a presentation unit 44, configured to present the product information recommended by the first user to the user.

對於以上的產品推薦系統,第一確定單元預先確定用戶和產品的推薦產品集,並且將為用戶進行的產品推薦分為至少兩種推薦類型,從而第二確定單元根據用戶的網路操作確定為用戶進行推薦的產品推薦類型,進而第三確定單元根據產品推薦類型確定所需為用戶推薦的產品資訊,從而提高了為用戶推薦產品資訊的準確度;而且,根據用戶的各種特性資訊、產品的特性資訊以及用戶在一定時間段內所關注產品的資訊,據此確定每一用戶的推薦產品集和每一產品的推薦產品集,由於在該推薦系統中綜合考慮了用戶和產品的特性資訊,因此,推薦結果相較於現有技術更為合理、準確;而且,藉由輔助推薦產品集的建立,即使新用戶進行網路操作,或者用戶對新產品進行網路操作,也可以藉由輔助推薦產品集基於用戶或基於產品進行產品的推薦,實現為新用戶或新產品進行相關產品推薦。For the above product recommendation system, the first determining unit predetermines the recommended product set of the user and the product, and divides the product recommendation for the user into at least two recommended types, so that the second determining unit determines that the user is determined according to the network operation of the user. The user performs the recommended product recommendation type, and the third determining unit determines the product information recommended by the user according to the product recommendation type, thereby improving the accuracy of recommending the product information for the user; and, according to the user's various characteristic information, the product The characteristic information and the information of the products that the user pays attention to within a certain period of time, according to which the recommended product set of each user and the recommended product set of each product are determined, since the characteristics information of the user and the product are comprehensively considered in the recommendation system, Therefore, the recommendation result is more reasonable and accurate than the prior art; and, by the establishment of the auxiliary recommended product set, even if the new user performs network operation, or the user performs network operation on the new product, the auxiliary recommendation can be recommended. Product set based on user or product-based product recommendation, implemented as new Household related products or new products recommendation.

在以上的本發明實施例中,包括第一預設數目、第二預設數目...第八預設數目等多個預設的資料,這些資料之間並沒有必然的聯繫,在實際應用中,各個資料的數值可以相同也可以不同,這裏並不限定。In the above embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of preset materials, such as a first preset number, a second preset number, an eighth preset number, and the like, are not necessarily related to each other in actual application. The values of the respective materials may be the same or different, and are not limited herein.

本領域普通技術人員可以理解,實現上述實施例的方法的過程可以藉由程式指令相關的硬體來完成,所述的程式可以儲存於可讀取儲存媒體中,該程式在執行時執行上述方法中的對應步驟。所述的儲存媒體可以如:ROM/RAM、磁碟、光碟等。A person skilled in the art can understand that the process of implementing the method of the foregoing embodiment can be completed by using a program instruction related hardware, and the program can be stored in a readable storage medium, and the program executes the above method when executed. The corresponding steps in . The storage medium may be, for example, a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, a compact disk, or the like.

以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施方式,應當指出,對於本技術領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本發明原理的前提下,還可以做出若干改進和潤飾,這些改進和潤飾也應視為本發明的保護範圍。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

11...用戶端11. . . user terminal

12...伺服器12. . . server

41...第一確定單元41. . . First determining unit

42...第二確定單元42. . . Second determining unit

43...第三確定單元43. . . Third determining unit

44...展現單元44. . . Presentation unit

圖1為本發明應用場景下的網路結構示例;1 is an example of a network structure in an application scenario of the present invention;

圖2為本發明一種產品資訊的推薦方法流程示意圖;2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for recommending product information according to the present invention;

圖3為本發明另一種產品資訊的推薦方法流程示意圖;3 is a schematic flow chart of another method for recommending product information according to the present invention;

圖4為本發明一種產品資訊的推薦系統結構示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a recommendation system of product information according to the present invention.

Claims (14)

一種產品資訊的推薦方法,其特徵在於,包括:預先確定用戶的推薦產品集和/或產品的推薦產品集;獲取第一用戶的網路操作,根據第一用戶的網路操作確定產品推薦類型;根據確定的產品推薦類型,從第一用戶的推薦產品集和/或該網路操作關聯的第一產品的推薦產品集中確定在對應的產品推薦類型下所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。A method for recommending product information, comprising: predetermining a recommended product set of a user and/or a recommended product set of the product; acquiring a network operation of the first user, determining a product recommendation type according to a network operation of the first user Determining, according to the determined product recommendation type, the product information recommended by the first user under the corresponding product recommendation type from the recommended product set of the first user and/or the recommended product set of the first product associated with the network operation . 根據申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中,該推薦產品集包括:基礎推薦產品集和/或輔助推薦產品集。The method of claim 1, wherein the recommended product set comprises: a basic recommended product set and/or an auxiliary recommended product set. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中,該預先確定用戶的基礎推薦產品集包括:確定用戶的特性資訊以及產品的特性資訊;對於每一用戶,從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取用戶對應的偏好產品子類目;根據產品的特性資訊查找子類目屬於該偏好產品子類目的所有產品;從查找到的該產品中選擇第二預設數目個產品構成該用戶的基礎推薦產品集。According to the method of claim 2, wherein the predetermined basic product set of the user includes: determining characteristic information of the user and characteristic information of the product; and for each user, obtaining the corresponding information of the user from the characteristic information of the user The product subcategory is preferred; according to the product characteristic information, all products belonging to the subcategory of the preferred product category are searched; and the second predetermined number of products selected from the found products constitute the basic recommended product set of the user. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中,該預先確定用戶的基礎推薦產品集包括:確定用戶的特性資訊、產品的特性資訊、用戶在預設的第一時間段內的產品關注度資訊以及用戶在預設的第二時間段內的產品關注度資訊;對於每一用戶:從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取用戶對應的偏好產品子類目;根據產品的特性資訊查找子類目屬於該偏好產品子類目的所有產品;並且,根據各個用戶在預設的第一時間段內的產品關注度資訊計算該用戶與其他用戶之間的相關性;根據各個用戶在預設的第二時間段內的產品關注度資訊,查找與該用戶相關性最高的預設第三數目個用戶在第二時間段內所關注的產品;從查找到的所有產品資訊中選擇第二預設數目個產品構成該用戶的基礎推薦產品集。According to the method of claim 2, the predetermined basic product set of the user includes: determining user characteristic information, product characteristic information, product attention information of the user in a preset first time period, and Product attention information of the user in a preset second time period; for each user: obtaining a sub-category of the preferred product corresponding to the user from the characteristic information of the user; and finding the sub-category according to the characteristic information of the product belongs to the preference All products of the product sub-category; and, according to the product attention information of each user in the preset first time period, the correlation between the user and other users is calculated; according to each user in the preset second time period Product attention information, find the product with the highest relevance of the third highest number of users in the second time period; select the second preset number of products from all the found product information to constitute the product The user's basic recommended product set. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中,該預先確定產品的基礎推薦結果集包括:確定用戶在預設的第一時間段內對產品的關注度資訊;根據該關注度資訊計算產品之間的相關度;對於每一產品,選擇與該產品的相關度最高的第一預設數目個產品構成該產品的基礎推薦產品集。According to the method of claim 2, wherein the predetermined recommendation result set of the predetermined product comprises: determining information about the user's attention to the product within a preset first time period; and calculating between the products according to the attention information Relevance; for each product, the first predetermined number of products that have the highest relevance to the product is selected to form the base recommended product set for the product. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中,該確定用戶的輔助推薦產品集包括:確定用戶的特性資訊和產品的特性資訊;對於每一用戶,從該用戶的特性資訊中獲取該用戶的來源地區;根據產品的特性資訊,查找屬於該用戶的來源地區的產品中、熱銷度和/或關注度和/或發佈時間最靠前的第四預設數目個產品構成該用戶的輔助推薦產品集。According to the method of claim 2, wherein the determining the user's auxiliary recommended product set comprises: determining the user's characteristic information and the product characteristic information; for each user, obtaining the user's source from the user's characteristic information. Region; according to the product characteristic information, the fourth predetermined number of products in the product belonging to the source region of the user, the popularity and/or attention and/or the release time constitute the auxiliary recommendation product of the user set. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中,該確定產品的輔助推薦產品集包括:根據各個用戶在預設的第一時間段內的產品關注度資訊確定每一來源地區關注度最高的子類目下的第五預設數目個產品構成基於產品的輔助推薦結果集。According to the method of claim 2, wherein the auxiliary recommended product set of the determined product comprises: determining a sub-class with the highest degree of interest in each source region according to product attention information of each user in a preset first time period. The fifth predetermined number of products currently constitutes a product-based auxiliary recommendation result set. 根據申請專利範圍第2至7項中任一項之方法,其中,該產品推薦類型包括:基於用戶的產品推薦和基於產品的產品推薦。The method of any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the product recommendation type comprises: a user based product recommendation and a product based product recommendation. 根據申請專利範圍第8項之方法,其中,當該產品推薦類型為基於用戶的產品推薦時,該從第一用戶的推薦產品集中確定所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊包括:從第一用戶的基礎推薦產品集中獲取第六預設數目個產品;並且,當基礎推薦產品集中產品數目小於該第六預設數目時,從第一用戶的輔助推薦產品集中獲取差額個產品以獲取到該第六預設數目個產品;將該第六預設數目個產品按照預設第一規則排序,選擇排序位置靠前的第七預設數目個產品作為該所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。According to the method of claim 8, wherein when the product recommendation type is a user-based product recommendation, the product information recommended from the first user's recommended product set to be recommended by the first user includes: from the first The user's basic recommendation product collects a sixth preset number of products in a centralized manner; and when the number of products in the basic recommended product set is less than the sixth preset number, the difference product is obtained from the first user's auxiliary recommended product set to obtain the a sixth predetermined number of products; sorting the sixth preset number of products according to a preset first rule, and selecting a seventh predetermined number of products with a top position as the product information recommended by the first user . 根據申請專利範圍第8項之方法,其中,當該產品推薦類型為基於產品的產品推薦時,該從網路操作相關聯的產品的推薦產品集中確定所需為用戶推薦的產品資訊包括:從第一產品的基礎推薦產品集中獲取第八預設數目個產品;並且,當基礎推薦產品集中產品數目小於該第八預設數目時,從第一產品同類目的輔助推薦產品集中獲取差額個產品以獲取到該第八預設數目個產品;將該第八預設數目個產品按照預設第二規則排序,選擇排序位置靠前的第九預設數目個產品作為該所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。According to the method of claim 8, wherein when the product recommendation type is a product-based product recommendation, the recommended product set of the product related to the network operation determines the product information required to be recommended by the user, including: The basic recommended products of the first product collectively obtain the eighth predetermined number of products; and, when the number of products in the basic recommended product set is less than the eighth preset number, the difference products are obtained from the first product auxiliary recommended product products of the same type Acquiring the eighth preset number of products; sorting the eighth preset number of products according to the preset second rule, and selecting the ninth preset number of products in the top of the sorting position as the first recommended by the first user Product information. 根據申請專利範圍第2至7項中任一項之方法,其中,該預先確定用戶的基礎推薦產品集還包括:判斷所確定的用戶的基礎推薦產品集中產品數量是否超過一預設數目閾值,不超過時,不為該用戶確定基礎推薦產品集。The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the predetermined basic product set of the user further comprises: determining whether the determined number of products in the basic recommended product of the user exceeds a preset number threshold, When not exceeding, the basic recommended product set is not determined for the user. 根據申請專利範圍第2至7項中任一項之方法,其中,該預先確定產品的基礎推薦產品集還包括:判斷該產品在一預設時間段內的瀏覽次數是否超過一預設瀏覽次數閾值,不超過時,不為該產品確定基礎推薦產品集。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the predetermined recommended product set of the predetermined product further comprises: determining whether the number of views of the product in a predetermined period of time exceeds a preset number of views When the threshold is not exceeded, the basic recommended product set is not determined for the product. 根據申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項之方法,其中,還包括:將該所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊向用戶展現。The method of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: presenting the product information recommended for the first user to the user. 一種產品資訊的推薦系統,其特徵在於,包括:第一確定單元,用於預先確定用戶的推薦產品集和/或產品的推薦產品集;第二確定單元,用於獲取第一用戶的網路操作,根據第一用戶的網路操作確定產品推薦類型;第三確定單元,用於根據確定的產品推薦類型,從第一用戶的推薦產品集和/或該網路操作關聯的第一產品的推薦產品集中確定在對應的產品推薦類型下所需為第一用戶推薦的產品資訊。A product information recommendation system, comprising: a first determining unit, configured to predetermine a recommended product set of the user and/or a recommended product set of the product; and a second determining unit, configured to acquire the network of the first user The operation determines the product recommendation type according to the network operation of the first user, and the third determining unit is configured to: from the first product recommendation product set of the first user and/or the first product associated with the network operation according to the determined product recommendation type The recommended product set determines the product information recommended for the first user under the corresponding product recommendation type.
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