TWI515140B - The front cover structure of the straddle locomotive - Google Patents

The front cover structure of the straddle locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI515140B
TWI515140B TW103100590A TW103100590A TWI515140B TW I515140 B TWI515140 B TW I515140B TW 103100590 A TW103100590 A TW 103100590A TW 103100590 A TW103100590 A TW 103100590A TW I515140 B TWI515140 B TW I515140B
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Taiwan
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water tank
front cover
cover
maintenance
hole
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TW103100590A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201527161A (en
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Kwang Yang Motor Co
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Priority to TW103100590A priority Critical patent/TWI515140B/en
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Publication of TWI515140B publication Critical patent/TWI515140B/en

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Description

跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造Front cover construction of straddle locomotive

本發明係涉及一種機車的前飾蓋,尤指一種跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造。The present invention relates to a front trim cover for a locomotive, and more particularly to a front trim cover construction for a straddle locomotive.

現有技術的機車可根據引擎的冷卻型式分成氣冷式機車及水冷式機車兩種,其中水冷式機車設置有一主水箱及一副水箱,主水箱及副水箱各設有一加水口及一蓋體,藉此主水箱及副水箱分別可加水,而主水箱與副水箱另一管路相接。The locomotive of the prior art can be divided into an air-cooled locomotive and a water-cooled locomotive according to the cooling type of the engine. The water-cooled locomotive is provided with a main water tank and a pair of water tanks, and the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank are respectively provided with a water adding port and a cover body. Thereby, the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank can respectively add water, and the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank are connected to another pipeline.

而現有技術的機車亦可根據外形而分成速克達機車及跨騎式機車兩種,其中若跨騎式的機車搭配水冷式的冷卻設計時,主水箱及副水箱的位置鄰接車頭處,並且主水箱及副水箱的前方外側蓋設有一前飾蓋,藉以避免主水箱及副水箱外露,同時更可美化外觀。The prior art locomotive can also be divided into two types: a quick locomotive and a straddle locomotive according to the shape, wherein if the straddle locomotive is equipped with a water-cooled cooling design, the position of the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank is adjacent to the front end, and The front outer cover of the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank is provided with a front cover to avoid the appearance of the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank, and at the same time beautify the appearance.

然而,現有技術的水冷式的跨騎式機車具有以下兩缺點:However, prior art water-cooled straddle locomotives have the following two disadvantages:

其一,要對主水箱及副水箱加水前,需要將整個前飾蓋卸下,而前飾蓋與車體至少以四個螺絲鎖合固定,因此不便對主水箱及副水箱加水。First, before adding water to the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank, the entire front cover needs to be removed, and the front cover and the vehicle body are locked and fixed by at least four screws, so it is inconvenient to add water to the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank.

其二,副水箱的水相較於主水箱而容易消耗,而副水箱隱藏於車體與前飾蓋之間,因此若不將前飾蓋卸下,便無法得知副水箱的水位變化,進而不便使用者判斷加水的時機。Second, the water phase of the auxiliary water tank is easier to consume than the main water tank, and the auxiliary water tank is hidden between the vehicle body and the front decorative cover. Therefore, if the front decorative cover is not removed, the water level change of the auxiliary water tank cannot be known. It is not convenient for the user to judge the timing of adding water.

有鑑於前述之現有技術的缺點及不足,本發明提供一種跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,其可方便對兩水箱進行加水。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a front cover structure of a straddle locomotive, which can conveniently add water to the two water tanks.

為達到上述的發明目的,本發明所採用的技術手段為設計一種跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,該跨騎式機車具有一主水箱及一副水箱,該主水箱及該副水箱設於機車的油箱前方,該主水箱及該副水箱各設有一加水口及一蓋體,該前飾蓋構造包含: 兩前飾蓋本體,各前飾蓋本體上設有一水箱孔,兩前飾蓋本體的水箱孔的位置分別對應於該主水箱的蓋體及該副水箱; 兩維修蓋,其分別可拆卸地蓋設於該兩前飾蓋本體的水箱孔上。In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to design a front cover structure of a straddle locomotive, the straddle locomotive has a main water tank and a pair of water tanks, and the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank are disposed on The front water tank and the auxiliary water tank are respectively provided with a water adding port and a cover body. The positions of the water tank holes of the main body respectively correspond to the cover body of the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank; and two maintenance covers respectively detachably cover the water tank holes of the two front cover body.

本發明之優點在於,藉由在兩前飾蓋本體上分別設有一水箱孔,並且兩水箱孔的位置分別對應於主水箱的蓋體及副水箱,藉此欲加水時,僅需將水箱孔上的維修蓋卸下即可,無需拆卸整個前飾蓋,本發明藉此方便加水。The invention has the advantages that a water tank hole is respectively disposed on the two front cover bodies, and the positions of the two water tank holes respectively correspond to the cover body and the auxiliary water tank of the main water tank, so that only water tank holes are needed when water is to be added. The upper maintenance cover can be removed without disassembling the entire front cover, and the present invention facilitates the addition of water.

進一步而言,所述之跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,其中對應於副水箱的維修蓋,其貫穿有一水位孔,水位孔為一上下延伸的長孔,水位孔的位置對應於副水箱的位置。藉此無須拆卸維修蓋便可直接從水位孔觀察副水箱的水位變化。Further, in the front cover structure of the straddle locomotive, wherein the maintenance cover corresponding to the auxiliary water tank has a water level hole, the water level hole is a long hole extending upward and downward, and the position of the water level hole corresponds to the auxiliary water tank. s position. Thereby, the water level change of the auxiliary water tank can be directly observed from the water level hole without disassembling the maintenance cover.

以下配合圖式及本發明之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本發明為達成預定發明目的所採取的技術手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the invention are further described below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments of the invention.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,本發明為跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,該跨騎式機車具有一主水箱10及一副水箱20,該主水箱10及該副水箱20設於機車的油箱30前方;請參閱圖3所示,主水箱10的頂側連接有一管體13,該管體13的頂側為加水口11,加水口11上設有一蓋體12;副水箱20位於主水箱10的後側上方,副水箱20的頂側設有一加水口21,加水口21設有一蓋體22,副水箱20的底側以一管體23連接主水箱10的加水口12處,藉此副水箱20的水便會流進主水箱10中;請參閱圖1所示,本發明之前飾蓋構造包含兩前飾蓋本體40及兩維修蓋50。1 and 2, the present invention is a front trim structure of a straddle locomotive having a main water tank 10 and a sub tank 20, and the main water tank 10 and the sub tank 20 are disposed at The front side of the fuel tank 30 of the locomotive; as shown in FIG. 3, the top side of the main water tank 10 is connected with a pipe body 13, the top side of the pipe body 13 is a water supply port 11, and the water supply port 11 is provided with a cover body 12; the auxiliary water tank 20 Located on the rear side of the main water tank 10, the top side of the auxiliary water tank 20 is provided with a water supply port 21, and the water supply port 21 is provided with a cover body 22, and the bottom side of the auxiliary water tank 20 is connected to the water supply port 12 of the main water tank 10 by a pipe body 23. Thereby, the water of the sub tank 20 will flow into the main water tank 10; as shown in FIG. 1, the front cover structure of the present invention comprises two front cover bodies 40 and two service covers 50.

請參閱圖1及圖4至圖6所示,在本實施例中,兩前飾蓋本體40分別蓋設於主水箱10兩側的前方及上方,並且兩前飾蓋本體40略微向後朝上傾斜,其中一前飾蓋本體40設於副水箱20的前方;各前飾蓋本體40上設有一水箱孔41,兩水箱孔41的位置分別對應於該主水箱10的蓋體12及該副水箱20,從其中一前飾蓋本體40的水箱孔41僅可看到主水箱10的蓋體12,從另一前飾蓋本體40的水箱孔41可看到副水箱20的上半部及副水箱20的蓋體22;各水箱孔41的周緣間隔設有複數扣合孔411。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , in the embodiment, the two front cover bodies 40 are respectively disposed on the front and the upper sides of the main water tank 10 , and the two front cover bodies 40 are slightly rearwardly upward. Tilting, wherein a front cover body 40 is disposed in front of the auxiliary water tank 20; each front cover body 40 is provided with a water tank hole 41, and the positions of the two water tank holes 41 respectively correspond to the cover body 12 of the main water tank 10 and the pair The water tank 20 can only see the cover 12 of the main water tank 10 from the water tank hole 41 of one of the front cover bodies 40, and the upper half of the auxiliary water tank 20 can be seen from the water tank hole 41 of the other front cover body 40 and The lid body 22 of the sub tank 20 is provided with a plurality of fastening holes 411 at intervals along the circumference of each of the tank holes 41.

請參閱圖1、圖4、圖6及圖7所示,前述之兩維修蓋50分別可拆卸地蓋設於該兩前飾蓋本體40的水箱孔41上;在本實施例中,各維修蓋50的內側面沿著周緣處設有複數扣合件51,其中部份的扣合件51設有倒鉤,該等扣合件51分別可拆卸地扣合於前飾蓋本體40的扣合孔411;並且各維修蓋50進一步以一螺栓52固定於相對應的前飾蓋本體40上(如圖4所示),該螺栓52為塑膠膨脹螺栓,且依序貫穿維修蓋50及前飾蓋本體40;扣合件51及螺栓52共同使維修蓋50固定於前飾蓋本體40上。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the two maintenance covers 50 are respectively detachably mounted on the water tank holes 41 of the two front cover bodies 40; in this embodiment, each maintenance The inner side surface of the cover 50 is provided with a plurality of fastening members 51 along the circumference, and a part of the fastening members 51 are provided with barbs, and the fastening members 51 are detachably fastened to the buckles of the front cover body 40, respectively. The fixing hole 50 is further fixed to the corresponding front cover body 40 by a bolt 52 (shown in FIG. 4), the bolt 52 is a plastic expansion bolt, and sequentially passes through the maintenance cover 50 and the front. The cover body 40; the fastening member 51 and the bolt 52 together fix the maintenance cover 50 to the front cover body 40.

其中,對應於主水箱10的蓋體12的維修蓋50,其底側與水箱孔41的周緣之間設有一間隙53,主水箱10的蓋體12向前突出於該間隙53外;主水箱10的蓋體12相對副水箱40而向前突出,而藉由設計該間隙53以容納主水箱10的蓋體12,便無需使該前飾蓋本體40跟著向前突出,如此不僅可縮小體積,更可使兩前飾蓋本體40的造型趨於對稱。Wherein, the maintenance cover 50 corresponding to the cover 12 of the main water tank 10 is provided with a gap 53 between the bottom side and the periphery of the water tank hole 41, and the cover body 12 of the main water tank 10 protrudes forwardly outside the gap 53; the main water tank The cover 12 of the 10 protrudes forward relative to the sub tank 40, and by designing the gap 53 to accommodate the cover 12 of the main water tank 10, it is not necessary to cause the front cover body 40 to protrude forward, so that the volume can be reduced. Moreover, the shape of the two front cover bodies 40 can be symmetrical.

其中,對應於副水箱20的維修蓋50貫穿有一水位孔54,水位孔54為一上下延伸的長孔,水位孔54的位置對應於副水箱20的位置;由於副水箱20本身為約略透明的材質,而可從副水箱20外直接看到其水位,而水位孔54的位置對應於副水箱20的位置,因此無須拆卸維修蓋50便可直接從水位孔54觀察副水箱20的水位變化。The maintenance cover 50 corresponding to the auxiliary water tank 20 is inserted through a water level hole 54. The water level hole 54 is a long hole extending upward and downward. The position of the water level hole 54 corresponds to the position of the auxiliary water tank 20; since the auxiliary water tank 20 itself is approximately transparent The material can be directly seen from the outside of the sub tank 20, and the position of the water level hole 54 corresponds to the position of the sub tank 20, so that the water level change of the sub tank 20 can be directly observed from the water level hole 54 without disassembling the maintenance cover 50.

請參閱圖4及圖5所示,欲對副水箱20加水時,無需使用工具,直接徒手卸下對應副水箱20的維修蓋50的塑膠膨脹螺栓52,之後便可將該維修蓋50取下,接著取下副水箱20的蓋體22便可進行加水,加水完畢後,亦僅需依序裝回蓋體22、維修蓋50及塑膠膨脹螺栓52即可。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when water is added to the auxiliary water tank 20, the plastic expansion bolt 52 of the maintenance cover 50 corresponding to the auxiliary water tank 20 is directly removed by hand without using a tool, and then the maintenance cover 50 can be removed. Then, the cover 22 of the sub tank 20 is removed to add water. After the water is added, the cover 22, the maintenance cover 50 and the plastic expansion bolt 52 are only required to be sequentially replaced.

而欲從主水箱10的加水口11加水時,同樣對對應主水箱10的維修蓋50進行相同作業即可。When water is to be supplied from the water supply port 11 of the main water tank 10, the same operation can be performed on the maintenance cover 50 corresponding to the main water tank 10.

前述加水過程中,無需將整個前飾蓋卸下,亦無需使用任何工具,並且僅需拆裝一根螺栓52,本發明藉此具有方便使用的功效。In the foregoing water adding process, it is not necessary to remove the entire front cover, no need to use any tools, and only one bolt 52 needs to be disassembled, and the present invention has the convenience of use.

在其他實施例中,維修蓋與前飾蓋本體的結合方式不以上述為限,僅要方便拆卸及組裝即可。In other embodiments, the manner in which the maintenance cover and the front cover body are combined is not limited to the above, and only needs to be easily disassembled and assembled.

以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施例而已,並非對本發明做任何形式上的限制,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本發明技術方案的內容,依據本發明的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍內。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and A person skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications of the above embodiments.

10‧‧‧主水箱
11‧‧‧加水口
12‧‧‧蓋體
13‧‧‧管體
20‧‧‧副水箱
21‧‧‧加水口
22‧‧‧蓋體
23‧‧‧管體
30‧‧‧油箱
40‧‧‧前飾蓋本體
41‧‧‧水箱孔
411‧‧‧扣合孔
50‧‧‧維修蓋
51‧‧‧扣合件
52‧‧‧螺栓
53‧‧‧間隙
54‧‧‧水位孔
10‧‧‧Main water tank
11‧‧‧Water inlet
12‧‧‧ Cover
13‧‧‧ tube body
20‧‧‧Sub tank
21‧‧‧Water inlet
22‧‧‧ Cover
23‧‧‧Body
30‧‧‧ fuel tank
40‧‧‧Front cover body
41‧‧‧Water tank hole
411‧‧‧Closed hole
50‧‧‧Maintenance cover
51‧‧‧Fittings
52‧‧‧Bolts
53‧‧‧ gap
54‧‧‧Water level hole

圖1係本發明結合主水箱及副水箱之立體外觀圖。 圖2係本發明裝設於機車上之上視示意圖。 圖3係主水箱及副水箱之立體外觀圖。 圖4係本發明裝設於機車上之放大前視示意圖。 圖5係本發明裝設於機車上之維修蓋卸下後之放大前視示意圖。 圖6係本發明之後視示意圖。 圖7係本發明之維修蓋之立體外觀圖。1 is a perspective view of the present invention in combination with a main water tank and a secondary water tank. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention mounted on a locomotive. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank. Figure 4 is an enlarged front elevational view of the present invention mounted on a locomotive. Figure 5 is an enlarged front elevational view showing the maintenance cover of the present invention mounted on a locomotive. Figure 6 is a schematic rear view of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the service cover of the present invention.

10‧‧‧主水箱 10‧‧‧Main water tank

11‧‧‧加水口 11‧‧‧Water inlet

12‧‧‧蓋體 12‧‧‧ Cover

23‧‧‧管體 23‧‧‧Body

40‧‧‧前飾蓋本體 40‧‧‧Front cover body

41‧‧‧水箱孔 41‧‧‧Water tank hole

50‧‧‧維修蓋 50‧‧‧Maintenance cover

53‧‧‧間隙 53‧‧‧ gap

54‧‧‧水位孔 54‧‧‧Water level hole

Claims (7)

一種跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,該跨騎式機車具有一主水箱及一副水箱,該主水箱及該副水箱設於機車的油箱前方,該主水箱及該副水箱各設有一加水口及一蓋體,該前飾蓋構造包含:兩前飾蓋本體,各前飾蓋本體上設有一水箱孔,兩前飾蓋本體的水箱孔的位置分別對應於該主水箱的蓋體及該副水箱;兩維修蓋,其分別可拆卸地蓋設於該兩前飾蓋本體的水箱孔上;對應於主水箱的蓋體的維修蓋,其與水箱孔的周緣之間設有一間隙,主水箱的蓋體向前突出於該間隙外。 a front cover structure of a straddle locomotive, the straddle locomotive has a main water tank and a pair of water tanks, the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank are arranged in front of a fuel tank of the locomotive, and the main water tank and the auxiliary water tank are respectively provided with a plus The front cover structure comprises: two front cover bodies, each front cover body is provided with a water tank hole, and the positions of the water tank holes of the two front cover bodies respectively correspond to the cover of the main water tank and The auxiliary water tank; the two maintenance covers are respectively detachably mounted on the water tank holes of the two front cover bodies; and the maintenance cover corresponding to the cover of the main water tank is provided with a gap between the circumference of the water tank hole and the water tank hole; The cover of the main water tank protrudes forward outside the gap. 如請求項1所述之跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,其中各前飾蓋本體的水箱孔周緣設有複數扣合孔;各維修蓋的內側面沿著周緣處設有複數扣合件,該等扣合件分別可拆卸地扣合於前飾蓋本體的扣合孔。 The front cover structure of the straddle locomotive according to claim 1, wherein each of the front cover body has a plurality of fastening holes at a periphery of the water tank hole; the inner side of each maintenance cover is provided with a plurality of fastening members along the circumference. The fastening members are detachably fastened to the fastening holes of the front cover body. 如請求項1所述之跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,其中各維修蓋以一螺栓固定於相對應的前飾蓋本體上。 The front cover construction of the straddle locomotive of claim 1, wherein each of the maintenance covers is fixed to the corresponding front cover body by a bolt. 如請求項2所述之跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,其中各維修蓋以一螺栓固定於相對應的前飾蓋本體上。 The front trim structure of the straddle locomotive of claim 2, wherein each of the service covers is fixed to the corresponding front cover body by a bolt. 如請求項3所述之跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,其中用以固定維修蓋及前飾蓋本體的螺栓為塑膠膨脹螺栓。 The front cover structure of the straddle locomotive according to claim 3, wherein the bolt for fixing the maintenance cover and the front cover body is a plastic expansion bolt. 如請求項4所述之跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,其中用以固定維修蓋及前飾蓋本體的螺栓為塑膠膨脹螺栓。 The front cover structure of the straddle locomotive according to claim 4, wherein the bolt for fixing the maintenance cover and the front cover body is a plastic expansion bolt. 如請求項1至6中任一項所述之跨騎式機車的前飾蓋構造,其中對應於副水箱的維修蓋,其貫穿有一水位孔,水位孔為一上下延伸的長孔,水位孔的位置對應於副水箱的位置。 The front cover structure of the straddle locomotive according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the maintenance cover corresponding to the auxiliary water tank penetrates a water level hole, and the water level hole is a long hole extending upward and downward, the water level hole The position corresponds to the position of the sub tank.
TW103100590A 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 The front cover structure of the straddle locomotive TWI515140B (en)

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