TWI513440B - Discharging mechanism for bean residue and bean grinding machine including the same - Google Patents

Description

Discharge mechanism and grinder slag removing machine including the same

The present invention relates to a grinder device, and more particularly to a discharge mechanism and a grinder slag remover including the discharge mechanism.

According to the general grinder slag removal machine, the grinding component is disposed in the filter member. During the grinding process, the soybean liquid can penetrate the filter member and flow into the polishing cylinder, and the bean dregs remaining in the filter member are caused by Centrifugal force gradually moves upward along the inner wall of the filter member. It can be understood that the peripheral side of the cover body is adjacent to the upper edge of the filter member, and a discharge port for discharging the bean dregs is opened, and in order to prevent the bean dregs from accumulating in the row At the exit, usually at least one sweeping member is added to the upper edge of the filter member, and the bean dregs can be dialed into the discharge port while rotating. Such a grinder device as disclosed in TW471300 and TW478928 belongs to this category.

However, in this kind of conventional technology, when the grinder slag remover is in operation, each sweeping member will generate a large wind cut due to continuous rotation, which makes the working environment extremely noisy, and will cause the staff to be long-term. Hearing damage, and when the sweeping parts are removed from the bean dregs, the resistance of the bean dregs will cause the motor to consume more output, resulting in unnecessary energy waste, and there is a drawback that needs to be improved.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive discharge mechanism and to include The bean-removing machine of the discharge mechanism solves the above problems.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a discharge mechanism and a grinder slag removing machine including the same, which can smoothly discharge the bean dregs and greatly reduce the noise generated by the wind cut sound, thereby providing a relatively quiet working environment; It can also effectively save power and reduce manufacturing costs.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a discharge mechanism including a cylinder, a filter member and a cover. The filter member is rotatably disposed inside the cylinder by a driving source, and the filter member has an opening and a plurality of filter holes. The cover body has a first plate portion and a second plate portion. The second plate portion extends from a periphery of the first plate portion along a first direction, and the first direction is transverse to the first plate portion. The first plate portion has a first discharge port, and the second plate portion has a second discharge port connected to the first discharge port. Wherein, when the cover body is disposed on the cylindrical body, the first discharge port is at least partially overlapped with the opening of the filter member in the first direction.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a grinder slag removing machine, comprising the discharging mechanism as described above, further comprising: a driving source, a grinding assembly, a feeding channel and a drainage channel. The grinding assembly is fixed inside the filter member and driven to rotate by the driving source. The polishing assembly has a first grinding disc and a second grinding disc rotatable relative to the first grinding disc. The feeding passage extends through the cover body and extends into the cylindrical body. The feeding passage is provided with a first end for entering the object to be polished and a second end for connecting the inside of the filter member. The drain passage is provided at a bottom side of the circumference of the cylinder and communicates with the inside of the cylinder.

1‧‧‧Draining agency

11‧‧‧Cylinder

12‧‧‧Filter

121‧‧‧ openings

122‧‧‧filter holes

123‧‧‧Hooking Department

13‧‧‧ Cover

131‧‧‧First Board

132‧‧‧first row of exports

133‧‧‧ Second Board

134‧‧‧second row of exports

135‧‧ ‧ ribs

2‧‧‧Guide members

21‧‧‧ upper

22‧‧‧ lower

3‧‧‧First Order

31‧‧‧ second-order department

4‧‧‧ grinder slag remover

41‧‧‧ drive source

42‧‧‧Incoming channel

421‧‧‧ first end

422‧‧‧ second end

5‧‧‧Abrasion components

51‧‧‧First grinding disc

52‧‧‧Second grinding disc

6‧‧‧Draining channel

1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

3 is an exploded view of a cover body in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

4 is an enlarged view of a cover body in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a cover body in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The following is a description of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , there is shown a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge mechanism 1 of the present invention, and a grinder slag remover 4 including the discharge mechanism 1 , the grinder slag remover 4 including the discharge mechanism 1. A drive source 41, a feed passage 42, a grinding assembly 5 and a drain passage 6.

The discharge mechanism 1 includes a cylinder 11, a filter member 12 and a cover 13. The grinding assembly 5 is fixed inside the filter member 12 and is rotated by the driving source 41 (such as a motor). The polishing assembly 5 has a first grinding disc 51 and a first grinding disc 51 rotating second grinding disc 52. The inlet passage 42 extends through the cover 13 and extends into the cylinder 11. The inlet passage 42 is provided with a first end 421 for entering a workpiece to be polished (for example, but not limited to, soybean), and a communication port The second end 422 of the interior of the filter element 12. In the embodiment, the first grinding disc 51 is fixed to the second end 422 of the feeding passage 42 . The second grinding disc 52 is combined with the driving source 41 and locked with the filter member 12 . Therefore, the filter member 12 is also driven by the driving source 41 to be rotatably disposed inside the cylindrical body 11, wherein the filter member 12 has an opening. Port 121 and a plurality of filter holes 122. In other embodiments, the second grinding disc 52 can also be designed to be fixed, and the first grinding disc 51 and the filter member 12 can be rotated relative to the second grinding disc 52.

When the soybean is ground by the polishing unit 5, the bean dregs and the soybean liquid are generated, and the liquid discharge passage 6 is provided at the bottom side of the cylindrical body 11 and communicates with the inside of the cylindrical body 11 when the soybean liquid is produced. By flowing through the respective filter holes 122 into the inside of the cylindrical body 11, and flowing to the outside along the liquid discharge passage 6, it is not accumulated in the inside of the cylindrical body 11. Preferably, a fine mesh screen is additionally disposed on the inner wall of the filter member 12 to enhance the filtering effect. Among them, the bean dregs are blocked and remain in the filter member 12, so the discharge mechanism 1 is required to allow the bean dregs to be smoothly discharged from the filter member 12 to avoid clogging.

Next, the discharge mechanism 1 is further described. The cover 13 has a first plate portion 131 and a second plate portion 133. The second plate portion 133 is in a first direction from the periphery of the first plate portion 131. In the extended configuration, the first direction is transverse to the first plate portion 131, the first plate portion 131 defines a first discharge port 132, and the second plate portion 133 is connected to the first discharge port 132. The second discharge port 134 is configured to be in the first direction when the cover 13 is covered by the cylindrical body 11. The first discharge port 132 at least partially overlaps the opening 121 of the filter member 12.

The first discharge port 132 can provide an additional discharge area, so that the bean dregs are less likely to be blocked by the cover 13 during the flying out process. In other words, the bean dregs can be smoothly and quickly taken by the first and second discharge ports 132, 134 at the same time. Pull out to the outside world. Since the bean dregs are ejected in the tangential direction and the upward direction of the filter member 12 when the bean dregs are pulled out due to the centrifugal force, it is not necessary to set an excessive discharge area, such as the first row in this embodiment. The outlet 132 is only disposed on the periphery of the first plate portion. And when the bean dregs start to accumulate on the upper edge of the filter member 12, the opening occurs. The first accumulated soybean residue will also lose the support of the periphery of the first plate portion 131 and a portion of the second plate portion 133 while rotating to the first and second discharge ports 132, 134, and will quickly go to the first and The second discharge port 132, 134 collapses and falls, so that there is no further accumulation on the upper edge of the filter member 12. Therefore, the first and second discharge ports 132, 134 are designed to quickly discharge the bean dregs, and it is not necessary to add a sweeping member to the filter member 12 to sweep the bean dregs to the outside, which can effectively save cost and assembly. Configuration time. The most important thing is that, when the grinder slag remover 4 is in operation, there is no large amount of wind cut sound generated, which can provide a relatively quiet working environment; and, the filter member 12 can be effectively prevented from rotating. The okara can cause resistance to the filter member 12, causing the drive source 41 (such as a motor) to be burdened and requiring additional output. It is worth mentioning that, in other embodiments, a plurality of the first and second discharge ports 132, 134 are disposed on the cover 13 in other embodiments.

In more detail, the cover body 13 and the cylindrical body 11 are disposed coaxially, and the filter member 12 is provided with a hook portion 123 hooked on the periphery of the cylindrical body 11, so that the filter member can be quickly formed. 12 is coupled to the cylinder 11 , and when the cover 13 is placed on the cylinder 11 , the hook portion 123 is interposed between the second plate portion 133 and the cylindrical body 11 to ensure the filter member 12 . It is not easy to shake when turning. In this embodiment, the second discharge port 134 does not penetrate the second plate portion 133 in the first direction to form a rib 135. Therefore, the cover 13 has a relatively complete structure and a preferred structure. When the cover 13 is tightly coupled to the barrel 11 by an external force, the cover 13 has a larger contact area with the barrel 11, and the second plate portion 133 can be prevented from being stressed. The deformation is concentrated, in other words, the cover 13 can be more stably combined with the barrel 11; and the second plate portion 133 can be combined with the barrel 11 without interruption, so that the bean dregs do not accumulate. At the combination of the two. In more detail, when the cover 13 is covered by the cylinder 11, the hook is provided. The portion 123 is at least partially higher than the rib 135 to form a first step portion 3. When the bean dregs are continuously moved to the upper edge of the filter member 12 due to centrifugal force, once rotated to the second discharge port 134, It can be moved along the first step 3 and discharged to the outside to ensure that the okara does not continue to accumulate.

Preferably, the cover body 13 is further provided with a guiding member 2, and the inside of the guiding member 2 communicates with the first and second discharge ports 132, 134, which can guide the bean dregs to be discharged from the fixed position to avoid the ejecting. The bean dregs will fly around and cause the environment to be unclean. In more detail, the guiding member 2 has an upper portion 21 coupled to the first plate portion 131 and a lower portion 22 coupled to the second plate portion 133, in order not to affect the first discharge port 132 to discharge the bean dregs. The upper portion 21 is preferably disposed above the first discharge port 132, and a portion of the inner wall of the lower portion 22 is lower than the rib portion 135 to form a second step portion 31, which can be received and guided by The first step portion 3 rolls off the bean dregs. In addition, a cone-shaped feed bucket may be further disposed above the cover body 13, and the inside of the feed bucket is connected with the first end 421 of the feed passage 42 so that a large amount of soybeans can be placed in the feed bucket. The grinder slag remover 4 can be ground without interruption.

In summary, the discharge mechanism of the present invention and the grinder slag removing machine including the discharge mechanism additionally open a first discharge port at a periphery of the first plate portion adjacent to the cover body, so that the bean dregs are not easily caught by the centrifugal force. The cover body is blocked, and the discharge area is additionally provided so that the bean dregs can be quickly taken out from the first and second discharge ports to the outside.

Moreover, a first step portion is designed at the second discharge port, thereby guiding the bean dregs to roll down to the outside along the first step portion, so that the bean dregs can be quickly discharged without accumulating at the upper edge of the filter member.

In addition, the cover body is further provided with a rib to prevent the second plate portion from being deformed due to stress concentration, and the cover body can have more contact area with the cylindrical body, and can be more stably The cylinder combines and enhances the load capacity of the cover.

In summary, the overall structural design, practicability and efficiency of the present invention are indeed fully in line with the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural invention is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has "novelty" should Undoubtedly, the invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, and therefore has "progressiveness", which fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements of the invention patents of the Chinese Patent Law, and is filed according to law, and please The bureau will review it early and give it affirmation.

1‧‧‧Draining agency

11‧‧‧Cylinder

12‧‧‧Filter

121‧‧‧ openings

122‧‧‧filter holes

123‧‧‧Hooking Department

13‧‧‧ Cover

2‧‧‧Guide members

41‧‧‧ drive source

42‧‧‧Incoming channel

421‧‧‧ first end

422‧‧‧ second end

5‧‧‧Abrasion components

51‧‧‧First grinding disc

52‧‧‧Second grinding disc

6‧‧‧Draining channel

Claims (8)

A discharge mechanism for a grinder slag removing machine, comprising: a cylinder; a filter member rotatably disposed inside the cylinder by a driving source, the filter member having an opening and a plurality of filters a cover having a first plate portion and a second plate portion, the second plate portion extending from a periphery of the first plate portion in a first direction, the first direction being transverse to the first a first discharge port, the second plate portion is disposed with a second discharge port connected to the first discharge port; wherein when the cover body is disposed on the cylinder body, Viewed in the first direction, the first discharge opening at least partially overlaps the opening of the filter element. The discharge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the cover body is further provided with a guiding member, and the inside of the guiding member communicates with the first and second discharge ports. The discharge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the cover body and the barrel system are disposed concentrically. The discharge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the second discharge port does not penetrate the second plate portion in the first direction to form a rib. The discharge mechanism of claim 1, wherein the filter member is provided with a hook portion hooked on a periphery of the cylindrical body, and when the cover body is disposed on the cylindrical body, the hook portion is interposed Between the two plates and the cylinder. The discharge mechanism of claim 5, wherein the second discharge port does not penetrate the second plate portion in the first direction to form a rib, and when the cover is disposed on the cylinder, the hook is provided The portion is at least partially higher than the rib to form a first step. The discharge mechanism of claim 6, wherein the cover body is further provided with a guiding member, the inner portion of the guiding member is in communication with the first and second discharge ports, and the guiding member has a first plate The upper portion is coupled to the upper portion and the lower portion is coupled to the second plate portion. The upper cover is disposed above the first discharge port, and the lower portion of the inner wall is lower than the rib to form a second step. . A grater hopper, comprising the venting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: a driving source; a grinding assembly fixed to the inside of the filter member and being driven by the driving source Driving and rotating, the grinding assembly has a first grinding disc and a second grinding disc rotatable relative to the first grinding disc; a feeding passage extending through the cover body and extending into the cylinder body, The feeding channel is provided with a first end for entering the object to be polished, and a second end for connecting the inside of the filter member; a drainage channel disposed at the bottom side of the cylindrical body and facing the barrel The internal phase is connected.