TWI512652B - System and methods of conducting business-to-business operations by registered sellers and buyers using an internet accessible platform - Google Patents

Description

Method and system for realizing business-to-business e-commerce transactions by registered sellers and buyers through a network accessible platform

The invention mainly relates to a computer system for conducting business-to-business e-commerce transactions through a network, in particular to implement a transaction platform between a plurality of sellers and a plurality of buyers through a network implemented by a registered seller and a buyer. E-commerce transactions, and related to the computer system of the supplier's operating profit assets.

The emergence of the Internet has facilitated business-to-business ("B2B") transactions, such as those that can be negotiated electronically and ultimately reach an agreement. Computers and their applications provide an important foundation for business-to-business B2B markets, and have driven business transactions in the market to unprecedented levels of efficiency.

SMEs ("SMEs") in particular benefit from the development of the Internet and related B2B. The first figure illustrates the traditional business transaction model (100) between the seller company A (12) and the buyer company B (14) before the e-commerce transaction model emerges. In a traditional commercial transaction (11), it is likely that after the long-term negotiations, the seller company A (12) will sell to the buyer company B (14) and send, for example, goods worth $1 million. Correspondingly, in an independent transaction step (13), the buyer company B (14) pays the value of the goods to the seller company A (12) by cash payment or other payment method equivalent to cash (such as a check). In the case, it is $1 million.

The second chart shows the trading method between the seller company A (22) and the buyer company B (24) with the help of the current e-commerce market model. In step 27, the seller company A (22) publishes its product information on an e-commerce platform (26) (such as Google, Yahoo or eBay), and any person who logs into the e-commerce platform (26), for example, in step 29 The buyer company B (24) can view and obtain the product information released by the seller. Seller Company A (22) and Buyer Company B (24) can negotiate electronically through the platform (26) and finally reach a transaction agreement. The seller company then sends, for example, to the buyer company, for example, a value of $1 million in goods. Correspondingly, in an independent transaction step (23), the buyer company B (24) pays the value of the goods to the seller company A (22) by cash payment or other payment method equivalent to cash (such as check or wire transfer). In this case it is $1 million. In general, the buyer company B (24) or the seller company A (22) or the buyer and the seller must pay a commission to the platform (26) at step 25. Buyer Company B (24) and Seller Company A (22) may also have to pay a membership fee or network access fee to the platform.

In other words, the platform (26) basically operates as an open information exchange platform. Although users, including small and medium-sized businesses, benefit from the information flow and efficiency provided by such “open” e-commerce platforms, this may also lead to disclosure to unnecessary third parties, including product prices, buyers. Trading information including information and trading volume. For example, disclosure of product price information may cause unnecessary competition among platform members, thereby offsetting the positive impact of the e-commerce platform. More specifically, most companies use an “open platform” approach to inter-enterprise e-commerce trading platforms, allowing SMEs (or any users) to register and compete in business as long as they pay standard dues or transactions. fee. The openness of the Internet enables SMEs to promote their products and attract new customers. In general, it works as follows: Step 1: The seller company registers and publishes product information, such as product name, specifications and price, on an e-commerce platform; Step 2: The buyer company logs into the e-commerce platform and searches for products to be purchased. Information; Step 3: The buyer company finds the appropriate product and makes an offer; Step 4: Generally wins the transaction by the lowest bidder company.

In view of the openness of the Internet, the online trading market is characterized by a multi-party trading relationship. Since the seller company must disclose their product information or other trading secrets online, this method also has some negative effects when the seller company releases its product information to countless potential buyers, such as:

1. Depressing the profit margin of the seller company: In order to attract the attention of the buyer, the seller company is forced to lower the price of the product online. Therefore, in order to openly compete on every and all orders, the seller company must sacrifice their profit margins;

2. Affect the buyer's loyalty to the seller company: all seller companies of the same product publish product information online, so potential buyers can view product information between different competitors and select the lowest bidding company. Product, not necessarily the seller company that has a trading relationship with it;

3. Loss of competitive advantage: The publication of some detailed and sensitive products on the Internet may result in the seller company losing its competitive advantage.

Although SMEs play an important role in the economic market, they still have difficulty acquiring capital, which is another reason that hinders the development and operation of SMEs. For example, the high barriers to regulatory barriers and listings make it difficult for most SMEs to obtain capital through public offerings in the capital markets. In addition, because many SMEs are unable to provide reliable long-term business records or successful business performance, banks or potential investors are therefore unable to make loan decisions, which further restricts SMEs from using loans to obtain The ability of capital. Moreover, many SMEs do not have complex financial reporting systems.

In addition, in recent years, many companies have financed through “securitisation” transactions. The company (or more typically, a carrier with a special purpose for bankruptcy segregation) issues securities under the support of an asset or pool of assets, and the cash flow generated by the assets pays the principal and interest. The purpose of most securitization transactions is to exclude the credit risk of the sponsor, so that the credit ability of the securities issued in securitization depends mainly on the credit risk inherent in the underlying assets. Once this credit risk is quantified by the credit rating agency, it can provide support in the form of credit and liquidity to cover the risk, so that the securities issued in the transaction can obtain a high credit rating even if the credit of the transaction promoter is not Being rated or credit rating is very low. Credit support levels and liquidity requirements in securitization transactions may be determined according to the requirements of the credit rating agency, which is based on the default rate and recovery rate of the underlying property by the credit rating agency based on the quality of the underlying asset and the structure of the securities. Analyze to set. The traditional general public debt is supported by the credit of the entire operating company, and the operating company faces many risks in the market. Therefore, if an operating company wants to issue a general credit with a high credit rating, it may be required to maintain a high capital and liquidity. Sexuality, and in a securitization transaction, risk can be separated into the performance of a particular asset.

Securitization transactions include “cash flow” transactions or “market value” transactions. In a "cash flow" securitization, the securities issued in a transaction are paid substantially the same as expected to be paid from the underlying assets. In the securitization of “market value”, the solvency of bonds depends on the adequacy of the value of the underlying assets and the ability to realize the value of the underlying assets. For example, in a typical "market value" transaction, when the initial public offering is made, sufficient cash is raised to pay the coupon interest, and the termination of the payment is obtained by selling the assets to a third party.

But in any case, these securitization transactions are based on the value of the underlying assets. The inherent risks of the value of these underlying assets are closely related to the overall economy of the credibility of the credit rating agencies. When the value of these underlying assets dive, the value of these securitization transactions will collapse, and may even poison other relevant assets. The subprime mortgage crisis is a living example.

Therefore, how to solve the above defects and deficiencies is a technical gap in the field of e-commerce today.

This application is a US patent application filed on April 4, 2009 by Yangrong entitled "Methods and Systems for Business-to-Business E-Commerce Transactions: A Trading Platform Implemented by Registered Sellers and Buyers Through the Internet" ( Application No. 12/478,108), which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety in its entirety.

Some of the references, including patents, patent applications, and some published documents, are included in the reference list and are discussed in the description of the present invention. The above references or discussion of the above-referenced materials are merely for the purpose of describing and clarifying the present invention, and it is not admitted that any of the above references are prior art of the present invention. All references cited and discussed in this application are referenced in their entirety, and in some cases the cited references are independent of each other.

At one level, the present invention relates to a computer-to-business e-commerce transaction computer system ("the system") implemented between a plurality of buyer companies and a plurality of seller companies via a network. The system consists of: (i) at least one seller customer system, (ii) at least one buyer client system, (iii) at least one computer server connected to the repository storing the data; and (iv) one The network connects the at least one seller client system, the at least one buyer client system, to the at least one computer server connected to the database storing the data, and the computer server program can perform the following functions:

(a) registering each of a plurality of seller companies in a computer system connected to the network, where each of the plurality of seller companies sells the products to a corresponding buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company The seller company pays the purchase price;

(b) registering each of a plurality of buyer companies in a computer system connected to the Internet, where the registration of each buyer company depends on the registration of the corresponding seller company;

(c) When a commercial entity has control over the network-connected electronic computer system, at the beginning of the first predetermined period t ₁ , time T ₀ , a total of N _cs convertible preferred shares are issued to the seller company, where N _{The cs} convertible preferred stock may be converted into N _rs shares of common stock within a period T at which the time T ₀ is the starting point, and N _cs is calculated according to the following formula: N _cs = (PAE x L) / SP ₀ where the commercial entity Ordinary stocks are publicly traded on the stock market. Period T is divided into L predetermined periods t ₁ , such that T = L × t ₁ , PAE is expected to be sold by a plurality of seller companies to a plurality of buyer companies during the period T annual income tax, SP ₀ and t ₂ is a business entity in the second predetermined period of time T ₀ common surrounding average of stock prices;

(d) When a plurality of buyer companies purchase products of a plurality of seller companies, and the plurality of buyer companies pay the goods to a plurality of seller companies, the business entity receives cash or cash equivalents, and the business entity is in computer servo Record the transaction, record all cash received or cash equivalents, and record the transaction in the database;

(e) Accumulating all cash received from a number of buyer companies or cash equivalents for each first predetermined period t ₁ within period T to obtain the first amount, {M _1i , i=1,...,L};

(f) calculating the post-tax income E _i obtained from the sale of the product to the plurality of buyer companies in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ ;

(g) When the commercial entity pays cash or pays cash equivalents to a plurality of seller companies, each of the first predetermined periods t ₁ within the period T receives all the purchases from a plurality of buyer companies using a computer server The cash or cash equivalents are accumulated to obtain the second amount, {M _2i , i = 1,..., L}, where M _1i and M _2i also satisfy the following relationship: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i )×(1-R _tax )=E _i ;

(h) record the transaction in the computer server, record all cash received or cash equivalents, and record the transaction in the database;

(i) the maximum value N _rs calculated according to the following ^{_{formula, N rs = Σ L i =}} 1 N cs (i) x α i, where {α _i} that satisfies the condition Σ ^L _{i = 1 α i} 1. The number of shares of convertible preferred shares issued to a plurality of seller companies N _cs converted into ordinary shares of the commercial entity does not exceed N _rs shares;

(j) When a certain number of commercial entities' common stocks are distributed to a plurality of seller companies, the computer server records that the seller company received the transaction of the common stock sent by the commercial entity, and records the transaction record. In the database.

The above system can also achieve the following functions:

(a) retain {E _i , i = 1, ..., L} as the cash flow of the business entity to support the common stock of the commercial entity that is publicly traded on the stock market;

(b) record the retained cash flow transaction on the electronic computer server and record the transaction record in the database;

(c) Calculate the increase in income for the first predetermined period t _{1 of} the i-th according to the income of the previous year (i-1 year) according to the following formula, ΔE _i ,: ΔE _i = E _{i -} E _i-1 ;

(d) Calculate the function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) with a computer server. This function satisfies the following conditions: with

Where SP _i is the average stock price of the business entity within a predetermined period of time near the ith first predetermined period t ₁ ;

(e) a computer server, according to the following formula to calculate the business entity is in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ common stock converted to a plurality of the selling company Total ^{_{N i rs: N i rs =}} Min (N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k );

(f) When the business entity is in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ the business entity N ⁱ _rs common stock to the plurality of seller's, the allocating said common stock transactions recorded in computer server, And record this distribution transaction record in the database.

In the above system, N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) satisfies the following relationship: N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ¹ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], where C ₀ Is a predetermined constant.

In the above system, the number of shares N ⁱ _rs of the commercial entity for sending the N ⁱ _rs common stock of the commercial entity to the plurality of seller companies in the ith first predetermined period t ₁ is determined by the following formula: N ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k ).

In the above system, at least one of the above computer servers is also programmed, and each seller company completes the following steps when registering with the network connected computer server:

(a) provide a registration form to one of a plurality of seller companies to collect information about the company;

(b) receiving the registration form completed by the seller company, the seller company identifying the seller company selling the product, and receiving the buyer company to pay the purchase price of the corresponding buyer company;

(c) reviewing the seller's company based on a set of first predetermined conditions and information collected;

(d) certify whether the seller company has passed the above review steps;

(e) establish a unique identification number (UID) and a user account; and

(f) Notify the above seller company by email.

In the above system, at least one of the above computer servers is also programmed, and each seller company completes the following steps when registering with the network connected computer server:

(d1) If the seller company fails the above review steps, notify the seller company of the results of the audit;

(d2) providing a notice to the seller company informing why the company did not pass the above review steps; and

(d3) Notify the above-mentioned seller company to re-register with the updated information.

In the above system, at least one of the above computer servers is also programmed, and each buyer company completes the following steps when registering with the network connected computer server:

(a) provide a registration form to one of a plurality of buyer companies to collect information about the company;

(b) receiving a registration form filled out by the buyer company, the buyer company identifying the corresponding seller company that the buyer company purchased the product and paid the purchase price to;

(c) checking whether the corresponding seller company has successfully registered through the computer server connected to the network, and identified the buyer company in the registration form of the corresponding seller company;

(d) if the above inspection steps are successful, review the buyer company based on a set of second predetermined conditions and collected information;

(e) certify whether the buyer company has passed the above review steps;

(f) Establish a unique identification number (UID) and a user account number;

(g) notify the above-mentioned buyer company by email; and

(h) Notifying the above-mentioned corresponding seller company by email that the above-mentioned buyer company has successfully registered through a computer server connected to the network.

In the above system, at least one of the above computer servers is also programmed, and each buyer company completes the following steps when registering with the network connected computer server:

(d1) if the buyer company fails the above-mentioned inspection steps, notifying the buyer company of the inspection result; and

(d2) Notify the above-mentioned buyer company to re-register with the updated information.

In the above system, at least one of the above computer servers is also programmed, and each buyer company completes the following steps when registering with the network connected computer server:

(e1) If the buyer company fails the above review steps, notify the above-mentioned buyer company of the results of the audit;

(e2) providing the buyer company with a notice of why the company did not pass the above review steps; and

(e3) notify the above-mentioned seller company to re-register with the updated information

In the above system, the first predetermined period t ₁ may be one year, one fiscal year, half a year, half a fiscal year, one quarter, one fiscal quarter, one month, or one fiscal month.

In another aspect, the invention relates to a computer readable medium having instructions for executing a plurality of seller companies via a computer system connected to the network when the instructions are executed in a computer processor A method of business-to-business e-commerce transactions with a plurality of buyer companies, the method comprising the following steps:

(a) registering each of a plurality of seller companies in a computer system connected to the network, where each of the plurality of seller companies sells the products to a corresponding buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company The seller company pays the purchase price;

(b) registering each of a plurality of buyer companies in a computer system connected to the Internet, where the registration of each buyer company depends on the registration of the corresponding seller company;

(c) When a commercial entity has control over the network-connected electronic computer system, at the beginning of the first predetermined period t ₁ , time T ₀ , a total of N _cs convertible preferred shares are issued to the seller company, where N _{The cs} convertible preferred stock may be converted into N _rs shares of common stock within a period T at which the time T ₀ is the starting point, and N _cs is calculated according to the following formula: N _cs = (PAE x L) / SP ₀ where the commercial entity Ordinary stocks are publicly traded on the stock market, and period T is divided into L predetermined periods t1, such that T = L × t ₁ , PAE is expected to be sold by a plurality of seller companies to a plurality of buyer companies during the period T annual income tax, SP ₀ and t ₂ is a business entity in the second predetermined period of time T ₀ common surrounding average of stock prices;

(d) When a plurality of buyer companies purchase products of a plurality of seller companies, and the plurality of buyer companies pay the goods to a plurality of seller companies, the business entity receives cash or cash equivalents, and the business entity is in computer servo Record the transaction, record all cash received or cash equivalents, and record the transaction in the database;

(e) using a computer server to accumulate all cash received from a plurality of buyer companies or cash equivalents for each first predetermined period t ₁ during period T to obtain the first amount, {M _1i , i=1,...,L};

(f) calculating the post-tax income E _i obtained from the sale of the product to the plurality of buyer companies in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ ;

(g) when the commercial entity pays cash or pays cash equivalents to a plurality of seller companies, each of the first predetermined periods t ₁ within the period T receives all of the purchases from a plurality of buyer companies using a computer server The cash or cash equivalents are accumulated to obtain the second amount, {M _2i , i = 1,..., L}, where M _1i and M _2i also satisfy the following relationship: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i ) × (1-R _tax )=E _i ; (h) record the transaction in the computer server, and record all cash or cash equivalents, and Record this transaction record in the database;

(i) the maximum value N _rs calculated according to the following ^{_{formula, N rs = Σ L i =}} 1 N cs (i) x α i, where {α _i} that satisfies the condition Σ ^L _{i = 1 α i} 1. The number of shares of convertible preferred shares issued to a plurality of seller companies N _cs converted into ordinary shares of the commercial entity does not exceed N _rs shares;

(j) When a certain number of commercial entities' common stocks are distributed to a plurality of seller companies, the computer server records that the seller company received the transaction of the common stock sent by the commercial entity, and records the transaction record. In the database.

The above computer readable medium storing instructions also stores the following steps for implementing the method:

(a) retain {E _i , i = 1, ..., L} as the cash flow of the business entity to support the common stock of the commercial entity that is publicly traded on the stock market;

(b) record the retained cash flow transaction on the electronic computer server and record the transaction record in the database;

(c) Calculate the increase in income for the first predetermined period t _{1 of} the i-th according to the income of the previous year (i-1 year) according to the following formula, ΔE _i ,: ΔE _i = E _{i -} E _i-1 ;

(d) Calculate the function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) with a computer server. This function satisfies the following conditions: with

Where SP _i is the average stock price of the business entity within a predetermined period of time near the ith first predetermined period t ₁ ;

(e) a computer server, according to the following formula to calculate the business entity is in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ common stock converted to a plurality of the selling company Total ^{_{N i rs: N i rs =}} Min (N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k );

(f) When the business entity is in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ the business entity N ⁱ _rs common stock to the plurality of seller's, the allocating said common stock transactions recorded in computer server, And record this distribution transaction record in the database.

N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) in the instruction of the computer-readable medium storing the instruction satisfies the following formula: N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], where C ₀ is a predetermined constant.

The computer instructions above there readable medium of instructions, the business entity is in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ N ⁱ of the business entity to the plurality of _RS common stock selling company's shares N ⁱ _Rs is determined by the following formula: N ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k ).

The above computer-readable media instructions having instructions can also have the following steps to implement the method:

(a) provide a registration form to one of a plurality of seller companies to collect information about the company;

(b) receiving a registration form filled out by the seller company, the seller company identifying the seller company selling the product, and receiving the buyer company to pay the purchase price corresponding to a buyer company;

(c) reviewing the seller company based on a set of first predetermined conditions and information collected;

(d) certifying whether the seller company has passed the above review steps;

(e) establishing a unique identification number (UID) and a user account; and

(f) Notify the above seller company by email.

The above computer-readable media instructions having instructions can also have the following steps to implement the method:

(d1) If the seller company fails the above review steps, notify the seller company of the results of the audit;

(d2) providing a notice to the seller company informing why the company did not pass the above review steps; and

(d3) Notify the above-mentioned seller company to re-register with the updated information.

The above computer-readable media instructions having instructions can also have the following steps to implement the method:

(a) provide a registration form to one of a plurality of buyer companies to collect information about the company;

(b) receiving a registration form filled out by the buyer company, the buyer company identifying the corresponding seller company that the buyer company purchased the product and paid the purchase price to;

(c) checking whether the corresponding seller company has successfully registered through a computer server connected to the network, and identifying the buyer company in the registration form of the corresponding seller company;

(d) if the above inspection steps are successful, review the buyer company based on a set of second predetermined conditions and collected information;

(e) certifying whether the buyer company has passed the above review steps;

(f) establish a unique identification number (UID) and a user account;

(g) notify the above-mentioned buyer company by email; and

(h) Notifying the above-mentioned corresponding seller company by email that the above-mentioned buyer company has successfully registered through a computer server connected to the network.

The above computer-readable media instructions having instructions can also have the following steps to implement the method:

(d1) if the buyer company fails the above-mentioned inspection steps, notifying the buyer company of the inspection result; and

(d2) Notify the above-mentioned buyer company to re-register with the updated information.

The above computer-readable media instructions having instructions can also have the following steps to implement the method:

(e1) If the buyer company fails the above review steps, notify the above-mentioned buyer company of the results of the audit;

(e2) providing the buyer company with a notice of why the company did not pass the above review steps; and

(e3) Notify the above-mentioned seller company to re-register with the updated information.

In still another aspect, the present invention relates to a computer readable medium having instructions that, when executed in a computer processor, can implement a plurality of sellers through a computer system connected to the network A method of business-to-business e-commerce transactions between a company and a plurality of buyer companies. This method includes the following steps:

(a) registering each of a plurality of seller companies in a computer system connected to the network, where each of the plurality of seller companies sells the products to a corresponding buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company The seller company pays the purchase price;

(b) registering each of a plurality of buyer companies in a computer system connected to the Internet, where the registration of each buyer company depends on the registration of the corresponding seller company;

(c) When a commercial entity has control over the network-connected electronic computer system, a total of N _cs convertible preferred shares are issued to the seller company at the start time T _{0 of the} first predetermined period t ₁ , where N _cs is The conversion preference shares may be converted into N _rs shares of common stock within a period T at which the time T ₀ is the starting point, and N _cs N _cs =(PAE x L)/SP ₀ is calculated according to the following formula, wherein the common stock of the commercial entity Is publicly traded on the stock market, period T is divided into L predetermined periods t ₁ , such that T = L × t ₁ , PAE is the year in which a plurality of seller companies are expected to sell products to a plurality of buyer companies during the period T tax revenue, and SP ₀ t ₂ is in a business entity in the second predetermined period of time T ₀ common surrounding average of stock prices;

(d) When a plurality of buyer companies purchase products of a plurality of seller companies, and the plurality of buyer companies pay the goods to a plurality of seller companies, the business entity receives cash or cash equivalents, and the business entity is in computer servo Record the transaction, record all cash received or cash equivalents, and record the transaction in the database;

(e) using a computer server to accumulate all cash received from a plurality of buyer companies or cash equivalents for each first predetermined period t ₁ during period T to obtain the first amount, {M _1i , i=1,...,L};

(f) calculating the post-tax income E _i obtained from the sale of the product to the plurality of buyer companies in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ ;

(g) when the commercial entity pays cash or pays cash equivalents to a plurality of seller companies, each of the first predetermined periods t ₁ within the period T receives all of the purchases from a plurality of buyer companies using a computer server The cash or cash equivalents are accumulated to obtain the second amount, {M _2i , i = 1,..., L}, where M _1i and M _2i also satisfy the following relationship: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i )×(1-R _tax )=E _i ;

(h) record the transaction in the computer server, record all cash received or cash equivalents, and record the transaction record in the database;

(i) retain {E _i , i = 1, ..., L} as the cash flow of the business entity to support the common stock of the commercial entity that is publicly traded on the stock market;

(j) record the retained cash flow transaction on the electronic computer server and record the transaction record in the database;

(k) N _rs maximum calculated according to the following ^{_{formula, N rs = Σ L i =}} 1 N cs (i) x α i, where {α _i} that satisfies the condition Σ ^L _{i = 1 α i} 1. The number of shares of convertible preferred shares issued to a plurality of seller companies N _cs converted into ordinary shares of the commercial entity does not exceed N _rs shares;

(l) Calculate the increase in the income of the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ based on the income of the previous year (i-1 year) according to the following formula, ΔE _i, : ΔE _i = E _{i -} E _i-1 ;

(m) Calculate the function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i, SP _i ) with a computer server. This function satisfies the following conditions: with

Where SP _i is the average stock price of the business entity within a predetermined period of time near the ith first predetermined period t ₁ ;

(n) using a computer server, according to the following formula, calculating the total number of common stocks converted by the business entity for a plurality of seller companies during the ith first predetermined period t ₁ N ⁱ _rs : N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k = ₁ N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k );

(o) When the business entity is in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ the business entity N ⁱ _rs common stock to the plurality of seller's, the allocating said common stock transactions recorded in computer server, And record this distribution transaction record in the database.

The above aspects and other aspects of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments of the invention and the accompanying drawings. Although there may be some variations or modifications in the following, those are within the spirit and scope of the inventive concepts disclosed herein.

The following more detailed description of the present invention is intended to illustrate the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention has numerous variations and modifications. Many specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail herein. When referring to a chart, the same digits represent the same thing from beginning to end. Unless otherwise expressly stated herein, "some" and "this" as used herein and hereinafter do not exclude the plural. Similarly, the terms "above" or "below" as used herein and hereinafter are intended to include the invention, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In addition, the headings or subheadings herein are merely for the convenience of the reader, and have no effect on the content and scope of the present invention. Certain terms used herein are defined in more detail below.

definition

The terms used in the description in the context of the present technology, the context of the invention, and the meaning of each term in the particular context are generally understood in their ordinary meaning. The following paragraphs or other paragraphs of this description will discuss some of the terms used in the description of the present description to provide additional guidance to practitioners in describing the structures and methods of the present invention and how to use and utilize them. For convenience, certain terms are in italics and/or quoted to emphasize. Adopting such an emphasis does not affect the extension and connotation of the term itself. Whether or not emphasized, the same terminology has the same extension and connotation in the same context. Since this description tends to use different vocabulary to express the same thing, any or some of the terms discussed below may also use alternative language or synonyms. The interpretation or discussion of a term should not be understood as having any particular importance. Some terms are synonymous, and the enumeration of one or some synonyms does not imply the exclusion of other synonyms. The examples of the present description, including the following examples of the terminology, are merely illustrative, and should not be construed as limiting the scope or meaning of the invention or any exemplified term. Likewise, the specific embodiments of the invention are not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein. In addition, the subtitles are intended to assist the reader through the text and have no effect on the scope of the invention.

As used herein, "before and after", "about" or "near" is generally within 20% of the value or range given, and if it is better within 10%, the best is within 5%. The values in this article are estimates, which means that they can be extrapolated if the terms “before and after”, “about” or “near” are not clearly defined.

As used herein, "plural number" means two or more.

The terms "including", "including", "having", "having", "containing" and "related" used in this article should be interpreted broadly, that is, the meaning of such vocabulary should be understood as " including but not limited to".

Invention overview

Referring first to the third diagram, a block diagram illustrates parties and cash flows for conducting business transactions on an innovative e-commerce platform in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The company (322) represents the seller company, and the company (324) represents the corresponding buyer company that exists in the e-commerce transaction market that is network-mediated through the e-commerce platform (326). As shown in FIG. 3, the seller company (322) registers at the e-commerce platform (326) in step 301, and the buyer company (324) registers at the e-commerce platform (326) in step 303, which will be followed by registration step 301 and 303 is further explored.

Vendor company (322) and buy-side firms (324) to negotiate the use of e-commerce platform (326) and reached a buy a certain value (M ₁₎ by the buyer company (324) to the Vendor Company (322) desired product, for example in order to facilitate This assumes M ₁ arbitrarily as a value, such as $1 million. The buyer company (324) the purchasing behavior and the behavior of the company to accept the seller (322) shipped on the sell-side firms (322) require the buyer to get the company (324) Payment and M ₁ equal (assumed to be $ 1.0 million) of receivables The right to accounts, notes receivable or other rights. The buyer company (324) pays $1 million in payment to the e-commerce platform (326) in the form of cash payment or other equivalent cash payment, such as checks, online payments, and wire transfers, in step 313.

E-commerce platform (326) The US dollar (ie, M ₁₎ of 1 million paid into M ₂ (M ₁ -M ₂₎ in two parts, M ₂ represents the cost of the product and, (M ₁ -M ₂₎ Operating profit representatives, and The condition of M ₂ <M ₁ is satisfied. (M ₁ -M ₂₎ This part of the e-commerce platform (326) at step 315. This part of the payment to the seller M ₂ companies (322), while the remaining control by the e-commerce platform (326) of the business entity (318) in Step 317 is retained. After paying taxes to the relevant authorities, the business entity (318) retains the operating profit {(1-R _tax )(M ₁ -M ₂ )} of the seller company (322) (and other seller companies) in step 323 as its cash. Flow, R _tax is the corresponding tax rate. Unless otherwise stated, for convenience, assume that the following R _tax is zero. Thus, in this example, the price of the product is M ₁ or $ ₁ million, and the e-commerce platform (326) pays the seller company (322) M ₂ or $900,000, and then retains the (M ₁ -M ₂ ) portion, ie, $100,000. . The business entity (318) issues common shares to the public capital market (325), and the common shares issued by the business entity are traded and supported by cash flow (323).

In addition to paying the cost of the product M _2, the main business through e-commerce platform (326) to the Vendor company (322) (318) still in step 31 (322) issued a number of convertible preferred stock to the seller company. These convertible preferred shares may be converted into common shares of the business entity (318) in accordance with certain rules, terms, formulas and procedures that will be further explored below. The second business entity (320) can be selectively acted as an intermediary between the business entity (318) and the seller company or the seller company (322). In this particular embodiment, the second business entity (320) is responsible for issuing convertible preferred shares ("cps") to the seller company and, in step 321, a certain number of sellers to the seller company under certain financial terms ("FT"). The convertible preferred shares are converted into common shares of the commercial entity (318).

As the business entity (318) trades a certain number of common shares in the capital market (325), the seller company (322) can sell, lend, or other similar financial transactions to the (318) common stock of the business entity at step 324. Come directly into the capital market. In this way, the seller company (322) can not only meet its development needs or other needs by entering the capital market, but also enjoy the potential return of the capital market (325) through a commercial and financial carrier such as the commercial entity (318). .

Correspondingly, the business entity (318) and its innovative e-commerce platform (326) connected to the buyer company and the seller company through the network can provide SMEs with unprecedented efficient business operations and management services, as well as connecting the trading market and capital. The channel of the market. The business entity (318) and its innovative e-commerce platform (326) can also serve as a vehicle to provide SMEs with opportunities for securitization transactions, thereby further enhancing SMEs' access to credit and access to capital markets.

The various unique features of the present invention will be taken together as a specific embodiment of the present invention with the aid of the first to fifteenth drawings.

Various aspects of the invention are discussed further below.

Examples and practices of the invention

The exemplified methods and results obtained in accordance with the specific embodiments of the present invention, which are provided below, are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The reader is again reminded that the headings or subtitles in the examples are merely for convenience of reading, and the scope of the present invention is not limited in any way. In addition, certain theories will be presented and disclosed herein, and the theory is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Register on the computer system of the network

Referring to the fourth figure, the present invention at another level relates to a computer system (400) for implementing a business-to-business e-commerce transaction network between a plurality of buyer companies and a seller company/seller company. In a specific embodiment, the computer system (400) should have: at least one purchasing client system (422), and the system is coupled to at least one buyer company; at least one sales client system (424), and the system is at least one The seller company is connected; at least one computer server (426), and the server is connected with a database for storing data (428); at least one of the aforementioned purchasing client system (422) and the sales client system (424) and the aforementioned computer The network (401) to which the server (426) is connected. The network (401) should be part of the network or the network.

The Internet-based computer system (400) enables business-to-business e-commerce transactions between a number of buyer companies and seller companies.

In accordance with a specific embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to FIG. 5A, which shows a flow (500) of a vendor company and/or a buyer company registering on an e-commerce platform or computer server (426). The seller company sells the product to the corresponding buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company pays the seller the product for the product sold. Through the network (401), the seller company/seller company and/or the buyer company are logged into the e-commerce platform by a sales client system (424) and/or a purchasing client system (422), respectively, in step 502. At step 504, the seller company/seller company fills out the registration form and provides corresponding information according to the questions on the registration form. The information should at least include general business information such as products, annual sales, business partners, etc., commercial bank account information. , as well as user account information for identification and communication. At step 506, the seller company and/or the buyer company submits a completed registration form to the computer server (426) as an applicant.

After receiving the registration form submitted in step 507, the computer server (426) will authenticate and audit the applicant, the seller company or the buyer or purchaser.

After the computer server (426) has reviewed the identification and audit results in step 509, there will be different processing methods according to different situations: if the audit result is not passed (ie, the applicant has not passed the authentication and auditing program), the computer server (426) A notification of failure to pass the audit will be generated in step 515 and the notification will be assigned to the applicant; if the audit result is passed (ie, the applicant has passed the authentication and auditing program) the computer server (426) will be at step 511. The applicant generates a confidentiality and unique identification number ("UID") and a corresponding user account.

The computer server (426) will generate a confidentiality and unique identification number ("UID") and a corresponding user account for the applicant in step 511, and will generate a corresponding notification in step 513 and notify the notification. Assign applicants. After the applicant receives the notification in step 514, it can begin to use its identification number and user account to conduct the transaction as described below. After the successful registration of the applicant as the seller company, the seller company can provide its confidentiality and unique identification number ("UID") to the corresponding buyer company to help the corresponding buyer company or the buyer company complete the The registration program is further described below. If the seller company has a plurality of corresponding buyer companies, such as buyer company A, buyer company B, and buyer company C, the seller company shall register the three buyer companies separately to obtain three corresponding identification numbers.

On the other hand, if the computer server (426) generates and assigns to the applicant a notification that the review failed in step 515, the applicant also receives the notification in step 516. The applicant may return to the e-commerce platform at step 518 and modify or supplement the materials and/or information at step 520. The applicant can then return to step 506 to submit a new or modified registration form to the computer server (426).

The authentication and auditing program can be performed, in whole or in part, by a computer server (426). Referring to Figures 5A and 5B, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the authentication and auditing program includes a step 551 for determining whether the applicant is a buyer company.

If the applicant is not the buyer company, then the system will default to the seller company, and the registration program will jump to step 509.

If the applicant is a buyer company, the computer server (426) will check in step 553 if there is a seller company corresponding to the buyer company applicant. If there is no corresponding vendor company, the registration program will jump to step 515. At the same time, as previously described, the computer server (426) will generate a notification that the review failed and assign the notification to the applicant. If there is a seller company corresponding to the buyer company applicant, the computer server (426) will further verify in step 555 whether the corresponding seller company has successfully completed registration on the computer server (426), such as by Company applicants are required to provide the identification number of the corresponding seller company. If the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration, the registration procedure of the buyer company applicant will jump to step 509. If the corresponding seller company does not complete the registration, the registration procedure of the buyer company applicant will jump to step 515, and as described above, the computer server (426) will generate a notification that the review failed and assign the notification to the application. By.

It should be noted that, as mentioned earlier, whether the buyer company can successfully register depends on whether the corresponding seller company successfully completed the registration. That is to say, if the corresponding seller company fails to successfully complete the registration on the e-commerce platform, the buyer company cannot register on the e-commerce platform. Similarly, the registration of a seller company also depends on whether there is a buyer company corresponding to it. In other words, if the corresponding buyer company or the buyer company does not successfully complete the registration on the e-commerce platform, a seller company may not be able to register on the e-commerce platform or continue to maintain its registration if it has already registered. status.

It should be further noted that a seller company/buyer company may correspond to one or more buyer companies. The seller company/buyer company may have different pricing strategies for each buyer company. The registration procedure performed by the e-commerce platform described above ensures that the buyer company and its corresponding seller company are correctly paired in a "virtual channel" that is established by identifying the seller company's identification number. Thus, except for the buyer company in the "virtual channel", any other buyer company of the seller company cannot view transaction information that is not related to itself. This will be further explained below.

It should also be noted that some of the identification and auditing procedures may be performed by a professional. These professionals may conduct on-site investigations and audits of the buyer's company/seller's company, view relevant financial information, records and materials, view legal documents, etc. This program is commonly referred to as "due diligence."

Seller's product management program

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, referring to the sixth diagram, the flow chart shows a process of registering a seller company for commercial operations (600), or more specifically, using an e-commerce platform or a computer server (426). The process of product management.

The seller company logs into the e-commerce platform or computer server (426) via a sales client system (424) via the network (401) with its own identification number and password at step 602.

The computer server (426) provides a vendor company user interface ("Sales User Interface") to the seller company in step 603 to enable the seller company to select a product catalog based on the products it sells in step 604.

The computer server (426), in step 605, will present a product structure tree to the seller company via the sales user interface, the product structure tree containing information relating to the products in the product catalog and the data stored in the database (428).

The seller company can revise the current product catalog, or add a new product line/directory, or add new products to an existing product line/catalog.

The seller company may select the "Add New Product Catalog" option at step 606 to enable it to add a new product line/directory available to the buyer company through the sales user interface.

Correspondingly, the computer server (426) will present a directory structure to the seller company via the sales user interface in step 607 to enable the seller company to enter information through the sales user interface.

The seller company may add one or more new directories in step 608 via the sales user interface.

The computer server (426) accepts, at step 609, information from one or more of the new directories entered by the vendor company via the sales user interface and stores the information in a corresponding repository (428).

If the seller company wishes to add a new product to an existing product line/catalog, at step 610, the seller company can select a directory in the sales user interface. At step 612, the seller company may further select the "Add New Product" option to enable the seller company to add new products that it can provide to the buyer company in the selected directory.

Correspondingly, the computer server (426) displays a product structure of its selected directory to the seller company via the sales user interface in step 613 to enable the seller company to enter information through the sales user interface.

The seller company may enter one or more new product information into the selected directory via the sales user interface in step 614.

At step 616, the seller company submits information for inputting one or more of the selected products to the computer server (426) via the sales user interface, and the computer server (426) accepts the input of the selected directory via the sales user interface in step 617. One or more of the new product information, and the information is correspondingly saved to the database (428).

At step 618, the seller company completes the product management program (600) and logs out.

It should be noted that the seller/supplier may publish different levels of product information when logging into the e-commerce platform, and the general public and the seller's specific trading partners may be interested in the product information. This information may include inventory information, prices, usage, and introductory information. The price information for a particular product generally includes two types of prices: one is the discount price and the other is the reference price. The discounted price is the price offered by the seller company to the e-commerce platform provider, so that the seller company can provide the product to the e-commerce platform at the discounted price, or the wholesale price. Only the e-commerce platform can view the discounted price internally. The e-commerce platform in turn provides users of the e-commerce platform with a general product catalog of seller companies that are viewable by all users. The reference price is the price offered by the seller company to the buyer company. Only the buyer company with the seller company identification number can view it. This will be further explored below. The seller company can negotiate with the buyer company through the e-commerce platform to determine the final transaction price of a particular product.

It should also be noted that after each transaction is completed, the e-commerce platform will automatically adjust the inventory of the trading products. At the same time, the seller company can update the inventory information of the product through the aforementioned program related to the chart 7.

Buyer's product ordering program

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, referring to the eighth diagram, a flow chart shows a process of registering a buyer company for commercial operations (700), or specifically, an e-commerce platform or a computer server (426) to order products. the process of.

The buyer company logs into the e-commerce platform or computer server (426) by a purchasing client system (422) via the network (401) with its own identification number and password at step 702.

The buyer company jumps to the buyer company page provided by the computer server (426) at step 704. The computer server (426) also provides a buyer company user interface ("Purchasing User Interface") to the buyer company in step 705 to allow the buyer company's computer selection to determine that the buyer company is expected to be accessible to all e-commerce platform users. Search for products in the general product catalog, or you want to search for products in the product catalog of the seller company that is the trading partner of the buyer company. The trading partner here refers to the buyer company purchasing products from the seller company and having the identification of the seller company. No., and has a business relationship with the seller company.

If the buyer company is looking for a product in a general product catalog that is accessible to all e-commerce platform users, then at step 712, the buyer company searches for the product through the "virtual" general product catalog. If the buyer company has searched for the desired product, in step 714, the buyer company adds the product to the shopping cart provided by the purchasing user interface.

If the buyer company wishes to search for a product in the product catalog of the seller company that is the trading partner of the buyer company, then in step 706, the buyer company should enter the correct seller company (or seller company) identification number to electronically The business platform indicates that it is a trading partner of the seller company. If the wrong seller company's identification number is entered, the buyer company will proceed to step 712 to continue its product ordering process.

If the correct seller company identification number is entered, the buyer company will proceed to step 707, where the computer server (426) will correspondingly display the product list of the seller company corresponding to the identification number to the buyer company.

The buyer company may select a particular product catalog from the list of available seller company products at step 708.

The computer server (426) correspondingly displays the detailed product information in the particular product catalog selected by the buyer company to the buyer company in step 709 to enable the buyer company to select the product in a targeted manner.

The buyer company selects the product that it wishes to purchase through the purchasing user interface at step 710.

The buyer company adds the selected product to the shopping cart provided by the purchasing user interface in step 714.

The buyer company enters the shipping address through the purchasing user interface at step 716 and submits the order at step 718. So far, it is an example of a complete buyer company ordering products through an e-commerce platform.

Complete transaction process between registered seller company and registered buyer company

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, referring to the ninth diagram, the flow chart shows a process of registering a seller company and a corresponding registered buyer company for commercial operation (800), or specifically, using an innovative e-commerce platform or The computer server (426) performs the process of a complete transaction. The transaction process is generally divided into three phases, phase 800A is the ordering process, phase 800B is the shipping process, and phase 800C is the payment process. Some of the steps disclosed below have been discussed in more detail above.

In the ordering phase (800A), the buyer company logs into the e-commerce platform or computer server (426) by a purchasing client system (422) via the network (401) with its own identification number and password at step 802.

The buyer company searches for and selects the desired product through the corresponding sales user interface in step 804.

The buyer company orders the product at step 806 and submits an order to the computer server (426).

After receiving the order in step 807, the computer server (426) performs an appropriate book record, saves the relevant information in the database (428), and notifies the corresponding seller/supplier.

After the seller company receives the notification in step 808, it negotiates with the buyer company about the contract, and at least some of the negotiations should be conducted online via chat tools such as email, IP phone, skype, electronic fax, and the like. Once the buyer company and the seller company have reached a specific agreement on the order at step 810, the seller company submits an order confirmation to the computer server (426). The final contract and related files are saved in electronic form on the computer server (426).

Correspondingly, the computer server (426) receives the order confirmation in step 811, performs an appropriate book record on the order confirmation information and stores it in the database (428), and then notifies the corresponding buyer company.

After the buyer company receives the order confirmation from the computer server (426) in step 812, it waits for the seller company to complete the shipment at the transportation stage 800B.

At step 820 of the transport phase 800B, the seller company ships the buyer company and notifies the computer server (426), which may also notify the buyer company at the same time or separately.

After receiving the shipping notification in step 821, the computer server (426) performs an appropriate shipping record and stores it in the database (428) and then notifies the corresponding buyer company.

After the buyer company receives the delivery notification from the computer server (426) in step 822, it waits for the actual delivery. The buyer company may also receive delivery notices directly from the seller company.

The seller company actually delivers the goods to the buyer company at step 824.

Once the buyer company has completed the acceptance of the actual delivered goods at step 826, the buyer company submits a receipt confirmation to the computer server (426) at step 828, and the buyer company may also notify the seller company at the same time or otherwise that it has confirmed receipt.

After receiving the notification of receipt of the goods receipt in step 829, the computer server (426) performs an appropriate confirmation of the receipt record and stores it in the database (428), and then notifies the corresponding seller company.

The seller company receives a notification from the computer server (426) confirming the receipt at step 830. The seller company may also receive a notice confirming the receipt directly from the buyer company. The seller company then waits for the buyer company to pay the purchase price at stage 800C.

For the sake of illustration and convenience for the reader, it is assumed that in the specific embodiment discussed now, the total price of the product sold by the seller company is M ₁ or $ ₁ million, and the tax rate is zero (0), that is, R _tax =0, and the product cost is M. ₂ , that is, 900,000 US dollars, the after-tax income that the seller company can obtain after selling the product is (M ₁ -M ₂ ) or 100,000 US dollars.

At step 832 of the payment phase 800C, the buyer company pays the commercial entity (318) a total product price M1, i.e., $ ₁ million, and sends a payment notification to the computer server (426). The computer server (426) may also receive payment notifications simultaneously or additionally from a bank that accepts payment from the buyer company on behalf of the business entity (318).

In step 833, the server computer (426) receive a payment notice, appropriate notice of payment records, and pay to the Seller total cost of the product M ₂ or $ 900,000, then the relevant information stored in the database (428) and Notify the seller company. The business entity (318) retains the (M ₁ -M ₂ ) portion, i.e., $100,000, as a post-tax income in step 835, and the computer server (426) makes an appropriate book record of the after-tax income associated with the seller company and will Related information is stored in the database (428).

The seller company in step 836 receiving (426) 900,000 US dollars payment computer server that is M _2, and confirm receipt of payment.

The seller company sends a payment confirmation notification to the computer server (426) in step 838.

The computer server (426) receives the payment confirmation notification at step 839 and performs an appropriate book record for the payment notification, and then saves the relevant information in the database (428).

The computer server (426) may send a notification of the completion of the transaction to the buyer company at step 840, thereby completing the payment phase 800C in the illustration, while also announcing the end of the entire transaction process 800.

Issue a certain number of convertible preferred shares to a number of seller companies

One aspect of the invention relates to the issuance of a certain number (N _cs shares) of convertible preferred shares by a commercial entity (318) to a plurality of seller companies, the number of shares of the convertible preferred shares remaining from the seller company in accordance with the commercial entity (318) The after-tax income is determined.

In an exemplary embodiment, with reference to Figures 12, 14 and 15, at the beginning of a fiscal year (time T ₀ ), the business entity (318) issues a certain number (N _cs shares) to a plurality of seller companies. Convertible preferred stock. The convertible preferred stock of the N _cs shares may be converted into ordinary shares of the commercial entity of the N _rs shares over a period of time (period T) from time T ₀ . According to the following formula, the number of N _cs can be calculated:

N _cs =(PAE╳L)/SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. Period T consists of a predetermined L fiscal year. PAE represents the after-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity for a predetermined period of time before time T ₀ .

According to the example given in Figure 12, it is assumed that for a number of registered seller companies, July 1, 2009 will be regarded as the beginning of a fiscal year, that is, July 1, 2009 as the time T ₀ , and the period T is assumed to be 10 years, divided into 10 fiscal years, that is to say, the predetermined number of division periods T is L=10. The PAE is assumed to be $300 million, which is the end of the first fiscal year. In this case, until June 30, 2010, the seller’s company estimates that it will sell to the buyer’s company in the first fiscal year. The after-tax income that the product can receive is $300 million. The second fiscal year is until June 30, 2011, ..., the i-th fiscal year ends on June 30 of the i-th year, i = 1, 2, ..., L=10, the 10th fiscal year is until June 30, 2019. In the first fiscal year, 100 million shares of commercial entities (318) were traded on the capital market. The common stock of the commercial entity is around time T _{0. In} this example, the average market price per share for a predetermined period of time around July 1, 2009 is assumed to be $45, ie SP ₀ = $45. The predetermined time period for determining the average market price per share may be 30 days, 45 days, 90 days, or any other number of days. Therefore, based on this, the number of convertible preferred shares of the N _CS shares that the seller company can convert into commercial entities (318) common shares after 10 years from July 1, 2009 can be calculated (note that for the sake of simplicity, the figures Generally rounded to 10,000)

N _cs =(PAE╳L)/SP ₀ =$300M×10/$45=66.67M

According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, 66.67 million convertible preferred shares can be converted into a common number of commercial entities (318) of common stock within 10 years, but can not exceed N _rs shares at most, and N _rs is calculated according to the following formula:

N _rs =Σ ^L _i=1 N _cs (i)×α _i

{α _i } needs to satisfy Σ ^L _i=1 α _i 1, i = 1, 2, ... L = 10. conditions of. According to this condition, in the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity into which the N _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity (318) to the seller company cannot be greater than the maximum value of N _rs ; In the i-th fiscal year, the total number of commercial entities (318) common shares converted by the seller company during the year shall not be greater than N _cs (i) × α _i .

Referring to FIG twelfth values, in a particular exemplary embodiment, Table 1 lists {α _i} from the line 8 down on the number of _{{α i, i = 1,2,} ..., 10 }={0.20, 0.15, 0.10, 0.10, 0.10, 0.10, 0.10, 0.05, 0.05, 0.05}. The ninth row of columns corresponds to the upper limit of the convertible preferred stock that can be converted in each year is {N _cs x α _i , i = 1, 2, ..., 10} = {66.67MX (0.20, 0.15, 0.10, 0.10, 0.10, 0.10, 0.10, 0.05, 0.05, 0.05)} = {13.33M, 10.00M, 6.67M, 6.67M, 6.67M, 6.67M, 6.67M, 3.34M, 3.34M, 3.34M}. Note that after summing all the values in the ninth line, you get:

N _rs =Σ ^L _i = ₁ N _cs (i) x α _i =66.67M(share)

As long as {α _i } satisfies Σ ^L _i=1 α _i The condition of 1, {α _i } may also take other different numerical values to practice the invention. As shown in the thirteenth figure, Table 2 provides an example of five different sets of {α _i }, and the value taken from {α _i } displayed on the third line from Table 2 from top to bottom provides a value of 10 When allocating the number of conversions of convertible preferred stock during the year, try to increase the choice of the previous convertible quantity. The value taken from {α _i } shown in row 4 of the table 2 from top to bottom provides a choice of the average number of conversions for the convertible preferred shares over a 10-year period. The value taken from {α _i } shown in the fifth row from Table 2 from top to bottom provides a conversion number that converts a certain number of convertible priorities every other year when the number of conversions for assigning convertible preferred shares is allocated within 10 years. The choice of stocks.

The number of convertible preferred shares converted by the seller company

Since the commercial entity (318) holds a certain number of convertible preferred shares that can be converted into common shares of the commercial entity within a certain period of time, each seller company may have the opportunity to enter the capital market of the commercial entity (318) listed transaction, thereby It may motivate the seller company to form a loyal relationship with the business entity (318) and conduct more transactions through the e-commerce platform. To a certain extent, each seller company becomes an investor of the business entity (318), and the post-tax income retained by the business entity (318) is its corresponding investment capital, and each seller company wants its business entity. The investment in (318) can be rewarded. Especially in the case of the seller's after-tax income increasing over time, the seller company would like to be able to convert more convertible preferred shares. On the other hand, when the share price of the common stock of the commercial entity (318) is higher than the stock price expected when the convertible preferred stock is issued to the seller company, both the commercial entity and the seller company would like to reduce the number of conversions of the convertible preferred stock, and the seller company also It will hope that its expected return on investment will still be achieved. For example, suppose that in a certain year, the seller’s expected return on investment is $500,000 in stocks. If the share price of the commercial entity (318) common stock is $50 per share, then only 10,000 shares are convertible. In the case of a share being converted into a common stock, the expected return on investment of the seller’s company can be met. However, if the share price of the commercial entity (318) common stock is $500 per share, then as long as 1000 convertible preferred stocks are converted into common stock, the expected return on investment of the seller's company can be satisfied. Therefore, the key issue is to invent a model and method to balance all of these factors that sometimes interact.

The present invention provides a model and method that addresses this critical issue at one level.

In particular, in one embodiment, a processor of the computer server (426) is programmed to use the computer server to make a cash payment or cash equivalent payment made by the buyer company during each financial year during the period T. Adding together, the first data is obtained, namely {M _1i , i=1, ..., L}; the commercial entity (318) is made to the seller company in each financial year of period T All cash payments or cash equivalents add up to the second data, ie {M _2i , i=1, ..., L}; the relationship between M _1i and M _2i needs to meet the following Two conditions: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i ) × (1-R _tax )=E _i , E _i represents the seller company in the i-th fiscal year by selling products to the corresponding buyer company Earned after-tax income.

All cash transactions corresponding to the transaction or cash equivalents made on the computer server (426) are accounted for, and the corresponding book records are stored in a database connected to the computer server (426). (428).

The business entity (318) uses the retained after-tax income, {E _i , i = 1, ..., L} as a cash flow to support the common stock of the commercial entity that is publicly traded on the capital market. The computer server (426) performs a book record of all retained cash flows and stores the corresponding book records in a database (428).

In addition, a processor of the computer server (426) is programmed to calculate ΔE _i by the following formula, ie, the growth of the after-tax income of the i-th year compared to its previous year, the i-1th year. .

ΔE _i =E _i -E _i -1

Referring to the example of a specific embodiment of Table 3 of Figure 15, the example in Figure 12 is still used, assuming a period T = 10 financial years, L = 10, in the first fiscal year, July 2009 From 1st to June 30th, 2010, 100 million ordinary shares of commercial entities (318) with a yield of 15 (PE ₀ = 15) per share were traded in the capital market. In the specified i-th fiscal year, the corresponding specified rate of return per share is PE _i .

In addition, the value of {E _i } in units of $M (million dollars) has been listed in the third row from the top to the bottom in Table 5 of the fifteenth figure: {E _i, i=1, 2 ,...,10}={300,600,1,200,2,400,4,800,9,600,19,200,38,400,76,800,153,600}. Note that in the year 0, that is, a year before the first financial year, E default value is set to ₀ E ₀ = _0.

The value of {ΔE _i } in dollars (Millions of dollars) calculated by the processor of the computer server (426) according to the aforementioned formula has been 4th from the top in Table 15 of the fifteenth chart. The line states: {ΔE _i, i=1, 2,..., 10}={300,300,600,1,200,2,400,4,800,9,600,19,200,38,400,76,800}.

The value of {PE _i } in units of $M (million dollars) is determined by the liquidity of the capital market in real life. For the convenience of the reader, the model and method of the present invention are presented to the reader by assuming Practical. The value of {PE _i } is listed in the fifth row of the table in the fifteenth table from the top to the bottom: {ΔEi, i=1, 2,..., 10}={15,50,20,30 , 40, 25, 28, 35, 40, 48}.

The function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) should satisfy the following formula: N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ ΔE _i 0, and N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ SP _i 0, the function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) is calculated by the processor of the computer server (426), where i=1, 2, . . . , L=10. SP _i represents the average market price per share of the commercial entity (318) common stock for a predetermined period of time before and after the end of the i-th fiscal year. The predetermined time period can be 30 days, 45 days, 90 days, or any other number of days.

It should be noted that the first formula N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ ΔE _i 0 indicates that N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) is a function of the variable ΔE _i , and N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) also correspondingly increases as the ΔE _i increases. In other words, N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) and ΔE _i indicate that if the seller’s after-tax income increases over time, the seller’s company expects that more convertible preferred shares can be converted into Common stock.

It should also be noted that the second formula N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ SP _i 0 indicates that N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) is an inverse proportional function of the variable SP _i , and N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) correspondingly decreases as the SP _i increases. In other words, N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) is a proportional function of (SP _i ) ^-r , and r is a positive number. The relationship between N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) and SP _i indicates that when the share price of the commercial entity (318) common stock is higher than the stock price expected when issuing the convertible preferred stock to the seller company, the convertible can be reduced. The number of preferred shares converted to achieve the expected return on investment of the seller's company.

The total number of commercial entities (318) common shares of the i-th year that the seller company can convert, ie, N ⁱ _rs , can be calculated by the computer server (426) according to the following formula: N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , _{^{SP i), Σ i k =}} 1 N cs (k) × α i + 1-k), and the delivery of ordinary shares of the business entity N ⁱ _rs selling company shares to the i-th annual weekend, i = 1 , 2, ..., L = 10.

Generally, the form ^{_{N i rs (ΔE i, SP}} i) ^{_{is: N i rs (ΔE i,}} SP i) = [Σ i k = 1 C k ΔE s k / SP t i], where, C _k Is a constant, s is a positive number, t is a positive number, K=1,...,i, and i=1,2,...,L. This type of summation provides a perfect prediction for the computer server (426).

In a specific embodiment of the invention, the form of N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) is: N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], where C ₀ is a predetermined normal number. N ⁱ _rs can be calculated according to the following formula: N ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1-k ), i=1, 2,..., L.

Still referring to the fifteenth figure and using N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _k ], the processor of the computer server (426) can calculate the following exemplary Result: The first fiscal year ended June 30, 2010, i=1, then: E ₁ = $300 million, ΔE ₁ = $300 million, N _t = 100 million shares, PE ₁ = 15 (US$/ Stock), C ₀ = 2, as shown in Table 3 of Table 15 from top to bottom, line 6 and SP ₁ in the i=1 column, SP ₁ = PE ₁ × total revenue / total number of shares = PE ₁ × E ₁ / N _t = 15 × 300 million USD / 100 million shares = 45 US dollars, N _cs (1) = E ₁ × L / SP ₁ = 300 million US dollars × 10 / 45 US dollars = 66,700 (shares), α ₁ =0.2, N _cs (1) × α ₁ = 66.67 million × 0.2 = 13.3 million, C ₀ Σ ⁱ _{k = 1} ΔE _k / SP _i (i = 1) = C ₀ ΔE ₁ / SP ₁ = 300 million USD × 10/45 USD = 13.33 million, and correspondingly, N ¹ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ¹ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _k ], N _cs ×α ₁ )=Min (13.33 million, 13.33 million) =1.33 million, as shown in the table of the fifteenth table, the number from bottom to top is on the second line and is shown in the i=1 column.

Therefore, by the end of the first fiscal year, the 66,700,000 convertible preferred shares of the commercial entity (318) were converted into 13.33 million shares of common stock and delivered to the seller company in the form of actual delivery or electronic delivery. In this way, after the end of the first fiscal year, the number of shares of common stock in the capital market (318) in the capital market N _t = 100 million shares + the number of newly converted shares = 100 million shares + N ¹ _rs = 100 million Shares of 13.333 million shares = 113.33 million shares.

Note that by setting the set constant C ₀ = 2, the default expected return for the seller’s $300 million in after-tax income investment is 200%, because at a market price of $45 per share, the conversion is made and delivered to The total market value of the common shares of the seller's 13.33 million commercial entities (318) is 13.33 million × 45 US dollars = 600 million US dollars = 200% × 300 million US dollars. Thus, for the form of the selected N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], C ₀ is the multiplier for calculating the maximum return on investment of the seller company, and can be any A positive number.

Similarly, the graph of the eighth graph shows the function N ¹ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C of the variable ΔE _k (in US dollars) with parameters i=1, C ₀ =2, SP ₁ =$15 ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ]. The function N ¹ _rs (ΔE _i , SP ₁ =$15)=C ₀ ΔE ₁ /SP ₁ =2 ΔE ₁ /$15 with a positive slope is now a linear function of ΔE ₁ . The positive slope of the function N ¹ _rs (ΔE _i , SP ₁ =$15)=C ₀ ΔE ₁ /SP ₁ =2 ΔE ₁ /$15 N ¹ _s (ΔE ₁ , $15)/ ΔE ₁ = (2 ΔE ₁ /$15)/ ΔE ₁ = 2/15 is determined, and as shown in the ninth figure is a constant greater than zero. At the same time, the positive slope also indicates that there may be more convertible preferred stocks as the income after tax increases ΔE ₁ Converted to common stock.

In addition, the graph of the tenth graph shows the function N ¹ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C of the variable SP _i (in US dollars) with parameters i=1, C ₀ =2, ΔE ₁ =$300M ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ]. The function N ¹ _rs (ΔE ₁ =$300M, SP ₁ )=C ₀ ΔE ₁ /SP ₁ =2x$300M/SP ₁ with a negative slope is now the inverse of SP _i . The negative slope of the function N ¹ _rs (ΔE ₁ =$300M, SP ₁ )=C ₀ ΔE ₁ /SP ₁ =2x$300M/SP ₁ N ¹ _s (ΔE ₁ =$300M, SP ₁ )/ SP ₁ = (2x$300M/SP ₁ )/ SP ₁ = -600 / (SP ₁ ) ^{2 is} determined, and as shown in the eleventh figure is the negative second power of the variable SP _i . At the same time, the negative slope also indicates that as the stock price SP _i increases, the number of convertible preferred stocks that can be converted into common stock may decrease.

By the end of the second fiscal year, that is, until June 30, 2011, i=2, then, E ₂ = $600 million ΔE ₂ = $300 million N _t = 113.33 million shares, PE ₂ = 50 (US$ / share), C ₀ = 2, as shown in Table 5 of Table 5, from the top down on line 6 and SP ₂ in the i=2 column, SP ₂ = PE ₂ x total revenue / total number of shares =PE ₂ x E ₂ /N _t =50 x 6 billion US M / 110 million 13.33 million shares = 265 US dollars, N _cs (1) = E ₁ x L / SP ₁ = 300 million US dollars x 10 / 45 US dollars = 66.67 million Shares, corresponding to the $300 million retained by the seller’s company in the first fiscal year, N _cs (2)=E ₂ x L/SP ₂ = $600 million x 10/265 USD = 22.64 million (shares), corresponding to the seller’s company (including The newly added seller company other than the seller company in the previous year) retained $600 million, α ₁ =0.20, α ₂ = 0.15, N _cs (1) x α ₂ = 66.67 million x 0.15 = 10 million, N _cs ( 2) x α ₁ =2264 million x 0.20=453 million, Σ ⁱ _k = ₁ N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k =N _cs (1) x α ₂ +N _cs (2) x α ₁ =10 10,000+453 million=1453 million, C ₀ Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i (i=2)=C ₀ ΔE ₁ /SP ₂ +C ₀ ΔE ₂ /SP ₂ =2x3 billion USD/265 USD+2x3 Billion US dollars / 265 US dollars = 4.52 million, and correspondingly, N ² _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ² _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ² _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _2+1-k )=Min(45 20,000, 14.53 million) = 4.52 million, as shown in Table 5 of Table 15 from bottom to top in line 2 and N ² _rs in column i=2.

Therefore, as of the end of the second fiscal year, the commercial entity (318) 133.34 million shares of convertible preferred shares were converted into 4.52 million shares of common stock and delivered to the seller company in the form of actual delivery or electronic delivery. As a result, after the end of the second fiscal year, the number of shares of common stock in the capital market (318) in the capital market N _t = 113.33 million shares + the number of newly converted shares = 133.32 million shares + N ² _Rs = 133.33 million shares +452 million shares = 197.8 million shares.

The case of i=3, 4, ..., 10 can be deduced by analogy. In practicing the present invention, the above calculations and delivery of common stock are performed electronically by the computer server (426) and its infrastructure.

Second business entity

When practicing the method as described above in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention, the business entity (318) and the registered seller company and the corresponding buyer company must agree to follow certain specific logic rules and be served by a computer server (426). ) and its infrastructure to enforce these logic rules.

For example, suppose that in the first fiscal year, i=1, through the seller company generated $300 million in after-tax income, in the second fiscal year, i=2, ΔE ₂ = $100 million, that is, in After-tax income realized by the seller company in the second fiscal year did not increase. In this way, in the second fiscal year, no variable number of N _cs shares of convertible preferred shares should be issued to the seller company. Thus, the calculator server (426) enforces a general rule that when ΔE _{i is} less than zero, no number of N _cs shares of convertible preferred shares should be issued to the seller company in the ith year.

Continue to draw on the above example, assuming that in the first fiscal year, i = 1, the seller company generated $300 million in after-tax income, and expects the following {i=2,3,...,L} In the year, the seller company can generate $300 million in after-tax income. Based on the foregoing expectation, the convertible preferred shares of the N _cs shares were issued to the seller company in the first fiscal year (for example, N _cs = 66.67 million shares in the table in the aforementioned twelfth chart). But in the second fiscal year, i=2, the seller company generated only $200 million in after-tax income, which was lower than the expected $300 million in annual after-tax income. Even if the seller company may hold nearly 10 million convertible preferred shares that can be converted into ordinary shares at the end of the second fiscal year, the seller’s income in that year did not reach the estimated annual after-tax income, in this case That is, if it does not reach $300 million, then the seller company cannot convert any of its convertible preferred shares into ordinary shares. Thus, the calculator server (426) enforces a general rule that when the E _{i is} less than a predetermined threshold, the seller company cannot convert any number of N ⁱ _rs shares to the preferred stock at the end of the ith year. Converted into common stock.

Moreover, in the case where the seller company cannot satisfy the ordinary shares of the converted N0 ⁱ _cs shares in the i-th year, N0 ⁱ _cs satisfies the following condition: N0 ⁱ _cs = Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k) × α _{i+1 -k} -C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], which is regarded as a waiver of the rights and interests attached by the seller company to the common shares of the IX ⁱ _cs shares.

In the second fiscal year discussed above, i=2, E ₂ = $200 million, the number of convertible preferred shares of the N0 ² _cs shares that the seller company could not meet the conversion conditions at the end of the second fiscal year. as follows:

N0 ² _cs =Σ ² _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _2+1-k -C ₀ [Σ ² _k=1 ΔE _k /SP ₂ ] ₌ (N _cs (1)xα ₂ +N _cs (2) Xα ₁ )-2x(ΔE ₁ /SP ₂ +ΔE ₂ /SP ₂ )=1.45 million - 4.52 million=1001 million

This information is from Form 3 in Figure 15.

In one embodiment of the invention, referring to the third figure, the second business entity (320) can be selectively acted as an intermediary between the business entity (318) and the seller company (322). In this particular embodiment, the second business entity (320) is responsible for issuing convertible preferred shares to the seller company based on the first agreement between the business entity (318) and the second business entity (320) ("Cps"), and, according to the second agreement between the seller company and the second business entity (320), the second business entity (320) will place the seller in step 321 according to certain financial rules ("FT") A certain number of convertible preferred shares of the company are converted into common shares of the commercial entity (318). The terms of the second agreement are generally different from the first one. The second agreement may contain some of the financial terms and rules described above. Further, in a predetermined period t ₁ could not be converted to any business entity (318) may be convertible preferred normalized business entity (320) all. Depending on the arrangement between the business entity (320) and the business entity (318), it is also possible that the business entity (320) may also be to the seller company based on a second agreement between the seller company and the second business entity (320). It is proposed to repurchase the convertible preferred shares of the commercial entity (318) according to the face value of the convertible preferred shares.

In the above example, a predetermined time period or a first predetermined time period t _{1 is} assumed to be a fiscal year. The predetermined time period or the first predetermined time period t ₁ may also be a natural year, a fiscal year, a half-natural year, a half-year fiscal year, a natural quarter, a fiscal quarter, a natural month or a Financial month.

In addition, the above examples all illustrate the case where the after-tax income of a plurality of seller companies is aggregated and then retained, and the present invention can also be practiced by separately calculating and retaining the income of each seller company after tax collection. Either way, the implementation is implemented by the computer server (426) machine infrastructure.

It should also be noted that, unlike other e-commerce platforms, the innovative e-commerce platform of the present invention has the following unique features in other aspects: First, the innovative e-commerce platform is only registered with the platform and passed strict The opening of SMEs that are allowed to enter the audit program is equivalent to a “fully closed” platform. Second, the registered buyer company and the corresponding registered seller/supplier are connected by a designated virtual channel. Third, the platform acts as a market maker and simultaneously deals with the buyer company and the seller company. Correspondingly, the platform enables registered buyer companies and registered seller companies to convert offline transactions into online transactions with unprecedented efficiency, but at the same time the platform ensures that all sensitive transaction information such as invoices, contracts, etc. are kept on the platform. In the confidential database, it saves costs for SMBs because they do not need to develop their own e-commerce network.

Correspondingly, the present invention relates, at one level, to a method of implementing business-to-business e-commerce transactions between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies via a networked computer system ("the system"). In a specific embodiment of the patent, the implementation method includes the following measures: a plurality of seller companies respectively register on the system and sell the products to a plurality of buyer companies and their corresponding buyer companies through the system, and the corresponding buyer company passes The system pays the seller company for the sale of the product; a plurality of buyer companies register on the system separately, and whether the buyer company can register on the system depends on whether the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration.

The above implementation method further includes the following measures: the commercial entity controlling the system issues a certain number ("N _cs shares") of convertible preferred shares to a plurality of seller companies at the beginning of a fiscal year, that is, time T ₀ , the N _cs The convertible preferred shares of the shares may be converted into ordinary shares of the commercial entity of the N _rs shares over a period of time ("period T") from time T ₀ . According to the following formula, the number of N _cs can be calculated:

N _cs =(PAE╳L)/SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. Period T consists of L predetermined financial years, and L is also a predetermined amount. PAE represents the after-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity for a predetermined period of time before and after time T ₀ .

In addition, the above implementation method further includes accepting, by the commercial entity, a cash payment of the buyer company or other payment equivalent to cash. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the corresponding seller company for the products it sells.

The cash payment or other cash equivalent payment received on the computer server is used as a book record, and the corresponding book record is saved in the database connected to the computer server.

Through the computer server, the cash payment or the cash-like payment received by the commercial entity from the buyer company in each financial year of the period T is added to obtain the first data, that is, {M _1i , i=1 , ..., L}; add all the cash payments or cash equivalents made by the business entity to the seller company in each financial year of period T to obtain a second data, ie { M _2i , i = 1, ..., L}; the relationship between M _1i and M _2i needs to satisfy the following two conditions: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _{1i -} M _2i ) x (1 -R _tax )=Ei, E _i represents the after-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling products to the corresponding buyer company in the i-th fiscal year.

All transaction-related cash payments or other cash-like payments made on the computer server are accounted for and the corresponding book records are stored in a database connected to the computer server.

The above implementation method further includes: retaining the after-tax income {E _i , i=1, . . . , L} as a cash flow to support the common stock of the commercial entity to be publicly traded in the capital market.

A book record is recorded on the computer server for all retained cash flows, and the corresponding record is stored in a database connected to the computer server.

According to the following formula, the maximum value of N _rs is calculated by the computer server: N _rs = Σ ^L _{i = 1} N _cs (i) × α _i , {α _i } needs to satisfy Σ ^L _{i = 1} α _i a condition of 1, and within the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the N _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of N _rs ; The computer server calculates ΔE _i , which is the increase in income in the i-th year compared to its previous year, the i-1th year.

ΔE _i = E _{i -} E _i-1 ; a function N ¹ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) satisfying the following conditions is calculated by a computer server N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ ΔE _i 0, and N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ SP _i 0, SP _i represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity within a predetermined period of time before and after the i-th year.

According to the following relationship, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity that the seller company can convert in the i-th year, that is, the N ⁱ _rs shares, is calculated by the computer server.

N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _k /SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1-k ), and the commercial subject of the i-th annual N ⁱ _rs shares The common stock is delivered to the seller company.

In a particular present patent embodiment, Form ^{_{N i rs (△ E i,}} SP i) ^{_{is: N i rs (ΔE i,}} SP i) = C 0 [Σ i k = 1 ΔE k / SP i] Where C ₀ is a predetermined constant and N ⁱ _rs is calculated according to the following relationship.

N ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ¹ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1-k ).

When the patent is implemented by the above method, when ΔE _{i is} less than zero, no number of convertible preferred shares of N _cs shares will be issued to the seller company in the i-th year. In addition, when E _i is lower than previously estimated after-tax income in the i-th annual sell-side firms can not be converted to any number of N ⁱ _rs shares of convertible preferred stock into common stock. Moreover, for the common shares of the N0 ⁱ _cs shares of the seller company that cannot meet the conversion conditions in the i-th year, N0 ⁱ _cs satisfies the following condition: N0 ⁱ _cs =Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _{i+1- k} -C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], which is regarded as a waiver of the rights and interests attached to the part of the ordinary shares by the seller company.

The specific number of N ⁱ _rs convertible preferred shares issued to the seller company depends on their respective retained after-tax income, ie the size of E ₁ , E ₂ , ... E _i .

The present invention, at another level, relates to a computer system ("the system") that implements a network of business-to-business e-commerce transactions between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies. In a specific embodiment of the patent, the system should include: at least one purchasing client system; at least one computer server, and the server is connected to a database for storing data; at least one of the aforementioned purchasing client systems and sales a network in which the client system is connected to the aforementioned computer server, wherein the at least one computer server further has the following program: a plurality of seller companies respectively register on the system and through the system to a plurality of buyer companies The corresponding buyer company sells the product, and the corresponding buyer company then pays the seller's company for the product sold through the system; a plurality of buyer companies register on the system respectively, and whether the buyer company can register on the system depends on Whether the corresponding seller company successfully completed the registration.

The commercial entity controlling the system issues a certain number ("N _cs shares") of convertible preferred shares to a plurality of seller companies at the beginning of a fiscal year ("Time T ₀ "), the convertible preferred shares of the N _cs shares T ₀ has elapsed period of time ( "period T") can be converted into common stock of the business entity N _rs stocks. The system calculates the number of N _cs according to the following formula:

N _cs =(PAE╳L)/SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. Period T consists of a predetermined L fiscal year. PAE represents the after-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity for a predetermined period of time before time T ₀ .

The commercial entity accepts the buyer’s company’s cash payment or other cash equivalent payment. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the corresponding seller company for the products it sells. A cash payment or other cash equivalent payment is received on the computer server to make a book record, and the record is stored in a database connected to the computer server.

Through the computer server, the cash payment or the cash-like payment received by the commercial entity from the buyer company in each financial year of the period T is added to obtain the first data, that is, {M _1i , i=1 , ..., L}; Calculate E _{i, the} post-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling products to the corresponding buyer company in the i-th fiscal year.

Adding all the cash payments or cash equivalents made by the business entity to the seller company in each financial year of period T, and obtaining the second data, ie {M _2i , i=1,.... .., L}; The relationship between M _1i and M _2i needs to satisfy the following two conditions: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i )×(1-R _tax )=E _i ; All transaction-related cash payments or other cash-related payments made on the instrument are recorded and stored in the database.

The retained after-tax income {E _i , i = 1, ..., L} is used as a cash flow to support the common stock of the commercial entity that is publicly traded on the capital market.

Make a book record of all the retained cash flows on the computer server and save the corresponding records in the database.

Calculate the maximum value of N _rs according to the following formula:

N _rs =Σ ^L _i=1 N _cs (i)×α _i

{α _i } needs to satisfy Σ ^L _i=1 α _i The condition of 1, and in the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the N _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of N _rs ; according to the following formula, Calculate ΔE _i , which is the increase in the after-tax income of the i-th year compared to its previous year, the i-1th year.

ΔE _i = E _{i -} E _i-1 ; a function N ¹ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) satisfying the following conditions is calculated by a computer server and SP _i represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity during a predetermined period of time before and after the i-th year.

According to the following relationship, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity that the seller company can convert in the ith year is calculated by the computer server, that is, the N ⁱ _rs shares: N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k ); and after delivering the common stock of the commercial entity of the i-th annual N ⁱ _rs shares to the seller company, on the computer server The common stock of the commercial entity of the delivered N ⁱ _rs shares is recorded as a book and the corresponding record is kept in the database.

In a particular present patent embodiment, Form ^{_{N i rs (△ E i,}} SP i) ^{_{is: N i rs (ΔE i,}} SP i) = C 0 [Σ i k = 1 ΔE k / SP i] Wherein C ₀ is a predetermined constant, and at least one of the aforementioned computer servers should have a program to calculate N ⁱ _rs according to the following relationship:

N ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ],Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1-k )

At a further level, the present invention relates to a method of implementing business-to-business e-commerce transactions between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies via a networked computer system ("the system"). In a specific embodiment of the present patent, the implementation method includes the following measures: a plurality of seller companies respectively register on the system and sell products to a plurality of buyer companies and their corresponding buyer companies through the system, and the corresponding buyer company Through the system, the seller company pays for the products it sells; a plurality of buyer companies register on the system respectively, and whether the buyer company can register on the system depends on whether the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration.

In addition, the above implementation method further includes the following measures: controlling the commercial entity of the system to issue a certain quantity ("N _cs shares") to a plurality of seller companies at a predetermined time period t ₁ , that is, time T ₀ . Converting preferred shares, the convertible preferred shares of the N _cs shares may be converted into ordinary shares of the business entity of the N _rs shares over a period of time ("period T") from time T ₀ . According to the following formula, the number of N _cs can be calculated:

N _cs = (PAE × L) / SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. The period T consists of L predetermined time periods t ₁ , and L is also a predetermined amount, that is, T = L × t ₁ . PAE represents the after-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity at another predetermined time period t ₂ before and after time T ₀ .

In addition, the above implementation method further includes accepting, by the commercial entity, a cash payment of the buyer company or other payment equivalent to cash. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the corresponding seller company for the products it sells.

Through the computer server, the commercial entity receives the cash payment or the cash-like payment received from the buyer company for each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T, and obtains the first data, that is, {M _1i , i=1, ..., L}; adding all cash payments or cash equivalents made by the business entity to the seller company during each predetermined time period t ₂ within the period T , the second data is obtained, that is, {M _2i , i=1, . . . , L}; the relationship between M _1i and M _2i needs to satisfy the following two conditions: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i )×(1-R _tax )=E _i , E _i represents the after-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling products to the corresponding buyer company during the ith predetermined time period t ₁ And, in the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the N _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of N _rs . Calculate the maximum value of N _rs according to the following formula:

N _rs =Σ ^L _i=1 N _cs (i) x α _i

{α _i } needs to satisfy Σ ^L _i=1 α _i Condition of 1

The above implementation method further includes: calculating ΔE _i by the computer server according to the following formula, that is, the i-th predetermined time period t _{1 is} compared with the previous time period, that is, the i-1th predetermined time period t ₁ , the increase in income.

ΔE _i =E _i -E _i-1 ; and according to the function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), the business of issuing and delivering the N ¹ _rs shares to the seller company at the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ For the common stock of the subject, the function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) should satisfy the following conditions: N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ ΔE _i 0, and N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ SP _i 0, SP _i represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity within a predetermined period of time before the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ . N ⁱ _rs is the total number of common shares of the business entity that the seller company can convert during the ith predetermined time period t ₁ .

In the method of Patent Application 10, N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) appears as follows:

N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k = ₁ ΔE _k /SP _i ]

Where C ₀ is a predetermined constant

In a specific embodiment of the present patent, the number of N ⁱ _rs convertible preferred shares converted and delivered to the seller company at the i-th predetermined time period t1 can be determined according to the following relationship: N ⁱ _rs =Min(C) ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1-k ); and when the patent is implemented by the above method, when ΔE _{i is} less than zero, The i-th predetermined time period t ₁ will not issue any number of N _cs shares of convertible preferred shares to the seller company. Further, when E _i is less than the estimated pre-tax income, the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ the selling company can not be converted to any number N ⁱ _rs convertible preferred stock into common stock. For ordinary shares of the N0 ⁱ _cs shares of the seller company that cannot meet the conversion conditions within the ith predetermined time period t ₁ , N0 ⁱ _cs shall satisfy the following conditions:

N0 ⁱ _cs =Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1-k -C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ]

It is regarded as the waiver of the rights and interests enjoyed by the seller company for this part of the common stock.

In a particular embodiment of the present patent, the i-th predetermined time period t _1, ordinary shares of the business entity selling company could not be converted N0 ⁱ _cs shares all owned by the second business entity. The second business entity is the intermediary between the business entity and a plurality of seller companies. The relationship between the second commercial entity and the business entity is adjusted by the first agreement signed by the two parties. The relationship between the second commercial entity and the seller company is adjusted by the second agreement signed, and the terms of the second agreement. Different from the first agreement.

The first predetermined time period t ₁ can be a natural year, a fiscal year, a half-natural year, a half-year fiscal year, a natural quarter, a fiscal quarter, a natural month, or a fiscal month.

The specific number of N ¹ _rs convertible preferred shares issued to the seller company depends on their respective retained after-tax income, ie the size of E ₁ , E ₂ , ... E _i .

The present invention, at another level, relates to a computer system ("the system") that implements a network of business-to-business e-commerce transactions between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies. In a specific embodiment of the patent, the system should include: at least one sales client system; at least one purchasing client system; at least one computer server, and the server is connected to a database for storing data; at least one of the foregoing The procurement client system and the sales client system are connected to the aforementioned computer server; and the at least one computer server should have the following program: a plurality of seller companies respectively register on the system and pass the system to the plurality The buyer company sells the product with its corresponding buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company then pays the seller's company for the product sold through the system; a plurality of buyer companies register on the system respectively, and the buyer company can be on the system. Registration depends on whether the corresponding seller company has successfully completed the registration.

The commercial entity controlling the system issues a certain number ("N _cs shares") of convertible preferred shares to a plurality of seller companies at a predetermined time period t ₁ , ie, time T ₀ , the N _cs shares The conversion preference shares may be converted into common shares of the business entity of the N _rs shares over a period of time ("period T") from time T ₀ . The number of N _cs can be calculated according to the following formula:

N _cs = (PAE × L) / SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. The period T consists of L predetermined time periods t ₁ , and L is also a predetermined amount, that is, T = L × t ₁ . PAE represents the after-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity at another predetermined time period t ₂ before and after time T ₀ .

The commercial entity accepts the buyer’s company’s cash payment or other cash equivalent payment. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the corresponding seller company for the products it sells. A cash payment or other cash equivalent payment is received on the computer server to make a book record, and the record is stored in a database connected to the computer server.

Through the computer server, the commercial entity receives the cash payment or the cash-like payment received from the buyer company for each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T, and obtains the first data, that is, {M _1i , i=1, ..., L}; calculate E _i , the post-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling the product to the corresponding buyer company during the ith predetermined time period t ₁ .

All the cash payments or cash equivalents made by the business entity to the seller company during each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T are added to obtain a second data, ie {M _2i , i=1 , ..., L}; the relationship between M _1i and M _2i needs to satisfy the following two conditions: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i ) × (1-R _tax )=E _i . A book record of all transaction-related cash payments or other cash-like payments made on the computer server, and the records are stored in a database connected to the computer server.

Calculate the maximum value of N _rs according to the following formula: N _rs = Σ ^L _{i = 1} N _cs (i) × α _i , {α _i } needs to satisfy Σ ^L _{i = 1} α _i 1 condition. During the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the N _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of N _rs ; and shall be delivered to the computer server A certain number of common shares of the commercial entity of the seller company are recorded on the book and the records are stored in a database connected to the computer server.

At least one of the aforementioned computer servers should also have the following program: retaining the after-tax income {E _i , i=1, ..., L} as a cash flow to support the commercial entity to publicly trade in the capital market. Common stock.

A book record is recorded on the computer server for all retained cash flows, and the records are stored in a database connected to the computer server.

According to the following formula, ΔE _i is calculated by the computer server, that is, the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ is increased in income compared to the previous time period, that is, the i-1th time period t ₁ .

ΔE _i =E _i -E _i-1 , the function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) is calculated by the computer server according to the following conditions, N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ ΔE _i 0, and N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )/ SP _i 0, SP _i represents the average market price per share of the commercial entity common stock for a predetermined period of time before the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ .

According to the following relationship, N ⁱ _rs is calculated by the computer server, that is, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity that the seller company can convert in the ith predetermined time period t ₁ : N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs ( ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1−k ), and the common stock of the commercial entity of the ^{i i} _rs shares of the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ after the seller has delivered, ordinary shares of business entity in the computer server to deliver N ⁱ _rs shares are book-entry and records are kept in a database server connected to the computer's.

In a specific embodiment of the invention, N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) is of the form: N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ¹ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Where C ₀ is a predetermined constant. The number of N ⁱ _rs convertible preferred shares converted and delivered to the seller company at the i-th predetermined time period t1 is determined according to the following relationship:

N ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ],Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1-k )

In addition, at least one of the aforementioned computer servers should have a program to enable each seller company to register on the computer system of the network according to the following steps: providing a registration form to the seller company to collect certain information; accepting the information filled by the seller company In the registration form, the seller company shall indicate in the registration form the buyer company corresponding to it, the seller company sells the product to the buyer company and accepts the payment for the product it sells; based on the collected information, according to the first set Pre-determined conditions, auditing the seller company; authenticating the seller company through the audit; generating a unique identifier (identification number) and a user account, and notifying the seller company by email.

In addition, at least one of the aforementioned computer servers should have a program to enable each seller company to register on the computer system of the network according to the following steps: notification to the seller company that failed the audit; to the seller who failed the audit. The company explains the reason in the notice; and instructs the seller company to update the information and resubmit the registration application form.

In addition, at least one of the aforementioned computer servers should have a program to enable each buyer company to register on the computer system of the network according to the following steps: providing a registration form to the buyer company to collect certain information; accepting the purchase of the buyer company In the registration form, the buyer company shall specify the seller company corresponding to it in the registration form. The buyer company accepts the product delivered by the seller company and pays the seller company the product it accepts; check whether the corresponding seller company is online. The registration has been successfully completed on the computer system of the road, and the buyer company is confirmed in the registration form submitted by the seller company; if the verification is correct, the buyer is based on the collected information and according to the second set of predetermined conditions. The company conducts an audit; then authenticates the buyer company that passed the audit; generates a unique identifier (identification number) and a user account, and notifies the buyer company by email.

The seller company and its corresponding buyer company have been notified by email that the registration has been successfully completed on the network computer system.

The aforementioned at least one computer server should also have a program to enable each buyer company to register on the network computer system according to the following steps: notify the buyer company that failed the verification step; and instruct the buyer company to update the information again. Submit a registration application form.

At least one of the aforementioned computer servers should also have a program to enable each buyer company to register on the computer system of the network by following the steps below: notifying the buyer company that failed the audit; and the buyer company failing to pass the audit The reason is stated in the notice; and the buyer company is instructed to update the information and resubmit the registration application form.

The first predetermined time period t ₁ can be a natural year, a fiscal year, a half-natural year, a half-year fiscal year, a natural quarter, a fiscal quarter, a natural month, or a fiscal month.

The invention at a further level relates to a computer readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processor, can perform a method for implementing a business pair between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies when the stored instructions are executed. Inter-enterprise e-commerce transactions.

In a specific embodiment, the method comprises the steps of: registering a plurality of seller companies respectively on the computer system and selling products to a plurality of buyer companies and their corresponding buyer companies through the computer system, and the corresponding buyer company passes the The computer system pays the seller company for the products sold; a plurality of buyer companies register on the computer system respectively, and whether the buyer company can register on the computer system depends on whether the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration.

The business entity controlling the computer system issues a certain number ("N _cs shares") of convertible preferred shares to a plurality of seller companies at a predetermined time period t ₁ , ie, time T ₀ , of the N _cs shares The convertible preferred stock may be converted into ordinary shares of the business entity of the N _rs shares over a period of time ("period T") from time T ₀ . According to the following formula, the number of N _cs can be calculated:

N _cs = (PAE × L) / SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. The period T consists of L predetermined time periods t ₁ , and L is also a predetermined amount, that is, T = L × t ₁ . PAE represents the after-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity at another predetermined time period t ₂ before and after time T ₀ .

The commercial entity accepts the buyer’s company’s cash payment or other cash equivalent payment. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the corresponding seller company for the products it sells. The book is recorded on the computer server for all cash payments received or cash equivalents and the records are kept in the database.

Through the computer server, the commercial entity receives the cash payment or the cash-like payment received from the buyer company for each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T, and obtains the first data, that is, {M _1i , i=1, ..., L}; calculate E _i , the post-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling the product to the corresponding buyer company during the ith predetermined time period t ₁ .

Adding all the cash payments or cash equivalents made by the business entity to the seller company for each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T to obtain a second data, ie {M _2i , i=1 , ..., L}; the relationship between M _1i and M _2i needs to satisfy the following two conditions: M _2i <M _1i, and (M _1i -M _2i ) × (1-R _tax )=E _i . All transaction-related cash payments or cash-related payments made on the computer server are recorded and stored in the database.

Calculate the maximum value of N _rs according to the following formula:

N _rs =Σ ^L _i=1 N _cs (i)×α _i

{α _i } needs to satisfy Σ ^L _I=1 ×α _i 1 condition. In the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the N _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of N _rs .

A book record is recorded on the computer server for a certain number of common shares of the business entity delivered to the seller company, and the records are kept in the database.

The foregoing method should also include the following steps: retaining the after-tax income {E _i , i = 1, ..., L} as a cash flow to support the common stock of the commercial entity publicly traded in the capital market.

Book the remaining cash flows on the computer server and save the records in the database.

According to the following formula, ΔE _i is calculated by the computer server, that is, the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ is increased in income compared to the previous time period, i.e., the i-1th time period t ₁ .

ΔE _i =E _i -E _i-1 , and a function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) satisfying the following conditions is calculated by a computer server, and

When i=1, SP ₁ =SP ₀

SP _i represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity for a predetermined period of time before the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ .

According to the following relationship, N ⁱ _rs is calculated by the computer server, that is, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity that the seller company can convert in the ith predetermined time period t ₁ : N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs ( ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)×α _i+1−k ); and deliver the converted N ⁱ _rs shares to the seller company at the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ The common stock of the commercial entity is recorded on the computer server for the common stock of the commercial entity of the N ⁱ _rs shares delivered, and the record is stored in the connected database.

In a specific embodiment, the method should further comprise the steps of: providing a registration form to the seller company to collect certain information; accepting the registration form filled out by the seller company, the seller company indicating the buyer corresponding thereto in the registration form The company, the seller company sells the product to the buyer company and accepts the payment for the product it sells; based on the collected information, audits the seller company according to the first set of pre-determined conditions; Authenticate; generate a unique identifier (identification number) and a user account, and notify the seller company by email.

In a specific embodiment, the method should further include the steps of: notifying the seller company that failed the audit; indicating the reason in the notification to the seller company that failed the audit; and instructing the seller company to update the information and resubmit the registration Application form.

In a specific embodiment, the method should further comprise the steps of: providing a registration form to the buyer company to collect certain information; accepting the registration form filled out by the buyer company, the buyer company indicating the seller corresponding thereto in the registration form The company, the buyer company accepts the product delivered by the seller company and pays the seller the product for the product it accepts; checks whether the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration on the computer system of the network, and the registration submitted by the seller company The buyer company is determined in the registration form; if the verification is correct, the buyer company is audited according to the second set of pre-determined conditions based on the collected information; the buyer company that passed the audit is identified; A unique identifier (identification number) and a user account number, and notify the buyer company by email.

The seller company and its corresponding buyer company have been notified by email that the registration has been successfully completed on the network computer system.

In a specific embodiment, the method should further include the steps of: notifying the buyer company that failed the verification step; and instructing the buyer company to update the information to resubmit the registration application form.

In a specific embodiment, the method should further include the steps of: notifying the buyer company that failed the audit; explaining the reason in the notification to the buyer company that failed the audit; and instructing the buyer company to update the information to resubmit the registration Application form.

In one particular embodiment, Form ^{_{N i rs (ΔE i, SP}} i) ^{_{is: N i rs (ΔE i,}} SP i) = C 0 [Σ 1 k = 1 ΔE k / SP i], where, C ₀ is a predetermined constant. The number of N ⁱ _rs convertible preferred shares converted and delivered to the seller company at the i-th predetermined time period t1 can be determined according to the following relationship: N ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k = ₁ ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k) × α _i+1-k ).

The present invention, at another level, relates to a computer readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processor, can perform a method to implement a business-to-business relationship between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies. E-commerce transactions.

In a specific embodiment, the method comprises the steps of: a plurality of seller companies registering respectively on the computer system and selling products through the computer system to a plurality of buyer companies and their corresponding buyer companies, and the buyer company passes the computer again. The system pays the corresponding seller company to which the product is sold; a plurality of buyer companies register on the computer system, and whether the buyer company can register on the computer system depends on whether the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration.

The commercial entity controlling the computer system issues a certain number ("N _cs shares") of convertible preferred shares to a plurality of seller companies at the beginning of a fiscal year, ie time T ₀ , the convertible preferred shares of the N _cs shares The common stock of the commercial entity that can be converted into N _rs shares over a period of time ("period T") from time T ₀ . According to the following formula, the number of N _cs can be calculated:

N _cs =(PAE╳L)/SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. Period T consists of a predetermined L fiscal year. PAE represents the after-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity at another predetermined time period before and after time T ₀ .

The commercial entity accepts the buyer’s company’s cash payment or other cash equivalent payment. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the corresponding seller company for the products it sells. The book is recorded on the computer server for all cash payments received or cash equivalents and the records are kept in the database.

Through the computer server, the cash payment or the cash-like payment received by the commercial entity from the buyer company in each financial year of the period T is added to obtain the first data, that is, {M _1i , i=1 , ..., L}; calculate E _i , which is the after-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling the product to the corresponding buyer company during the ith predetermined time period t ₁ .

Adding all the cash payments or cash equivalents made by the business entity to the seller company in each financial year of period T, and obtaining the second data, ie {M _2i , i=1,.... .., L}; The relationship between M _1i and M _2i needs to satisfy the following two conditions: M _2i <M _1i, and (M _1i -M _2i )×(1-R _tax )=E _i ; All transaction-related cash payments or cash-related payments made on the instrument are recorded and stored in the database.

The retained after-tax income {E _i , i = 1, ..., L} is used as a cash flow to support the common stock of the commercial entity that is publicly traded on the capital market.

Book the remaining cash flows on the computer server and save the records in the database.

According to the formula The maximum value of N ^{_{rs: N rs = Σ L i =}} 1 N cs (i) x α i, {α i} needs to satisfy Σ ^L _{i = 1} α _i 1 condition. In the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the N _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of N _rs .

According to the following formula, ΔE _i is calculated by the computer server, that is, the increase in income in the i-th fiscal year compared to the previous fiscal year, i.e., the i-1th fiscal year.

△E _i =E _i -E _i-1

A function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) that satisfies the following conditions is calculated by a computer server,

And when i=1, SP ₁ =SP ₀

SP _i represents the average market price per share of the commercial entity's common stock for a predetermined period of time before and after the i-th fiscal year.

According to the following relationship, N ⁱ _rs is calculated by the computer server, that is, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity that the seller company can convert in the i-th fiscal year: N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k) × α _i+1-k ); and after the ordinary shares of the commercial entity of the i-th annual N ⁱ _rs shares are delivered to the seller company, on the computer server The common stock of the commercial entity of the delivered N ⁱ _rs shares is recorded as a book and the corresponding record is kept in the database.

The present invention, at another level, relates to a method of implementing business-to-business e-commerce transactions between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies via a networked computer system ("the system"). In a specific embodiment of the patent, the method includes the steps of: registering on the system by a seller company; registering on the system by a buyer company; the seller company sells products to the buyer company through the system, The buyer company pays the seller company through the system; whether the buyer company can register on the system depends on whether the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration.

The business entity controlling the system issues a certain number ("n _cs shares") of convertible preferred shares to a plurality of seller companies at a predetermined time period t ₁ , ie, time T ₀ , the n _cs shares The conversion of preferred shares from T ₀ over a period of time ("Period T") can be converted into ordinary shares of the business entity of the n _rs shares. According to the following formula, the number of n _cs can be calculated:

n _cs =(pae x L)/SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. The period T consists of L predetermined time periods t ₁ , and L is also a predetermined amount, that is, T = L × t ₁ . Pae represents the post-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity at another predetermined time period t ₂ before and after time T ₀ .

m ₁ represents the total amount of cash payments or other cash equivalent payments received by the buyer company from the buyer company for a predetermined time period t ₁ by the business entity. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the seller company for the products it sells.

m ₂ represents the total amount of cash payment or cash equivalent payment made by the commercial entity to the seller company at time period t ₁ ; the relationship between m ₁ and m ₂ needs to satisfy the following two conditions: m ₂ <m ₁ , and (m ₁ -m ₂ )x(1-R _tax )=e _i , e _i represents the post-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling the product to the buyer company during the ith predetermined time period t ₁ , i= 1,...L.

In the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the n _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of n _rs . Calculate the maximum value of n _rs according to the following formula: n _rs = Σ ^L _{i = 1} n ⁱ _rs = n ¹ _rs + n ² _rs + ... + n ^L _rs , and n ⁱ _rs = n _cs x α _i , α _i is a predetermined conversion ratio of the preferred stock at the i-th time period t ₁ , and {α _i } should satisfy the condition that Σ ^L _i=1 α _i =1.

The steps of the above implementation method further include: calculating Δe _i by the computer server according to the following formula, that is, the i-th predetermined time period t _{1 is} compared with the previous time period, that is, the i-1th time period t _1. Growth in income.

Δe _i =e _i -e _i-1 , and issuing and delivering n ⁱ _rs to the seller company at the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ according to a function n ⁱ _rs (Δe _i , SP _i ) that satisfies the following condition The common stock of the commercial entity of the stock.

and

SP _i represents the average market price per share of the commercial entity common stock for a predetermined period of time before the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ .

In a particular present patent embodiment, the form ^{_{n i rs (Δe i, SP}} i) ^{_{are: n i rs (Δe i,}} SP i) = C 0 [Σ i k = 1 Δe k / SP 1], Where C ₀ is a predetermined constant. The number n ⁱ _{rs of} convertible preferred shares issued and delivered to the seller company at the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ can be determined according to the relationship: Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 Δe _k /SP _k ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 n ^k _cs (k)×α _i+1-k ).

When the patent is implemented by the above method, when Δe _{i is} less than zero, no number of n _cs shares of convertible preferred stock will be issued to the seller company during the ith predetermined time period t ₁ . Further, when e _i is less than the estimated pre-tax income, the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ the selling company can not be converted to any number n ⁱ _rs convertible preferred stock into common stock. Ordinary shares of the no ⁱ _cs shares of the seller company that cannot meet the conversion conditions during the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ , and no ⁱ _cs should satisfy the following condition: no ⁱ _cs =Σ ⁱ _k = ₁ n ^k _cs xα _i+1-k -C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k = ₁ Δae _k /SP _i ], which is regarded as a waiver of the rights and interests of the seller's common shares.

The first predetermined time period t ₁ can be a natural year, a fiscal year, a half-natural year, a half-year fiscal year, a natural quarter, a fiscal quarter, a natural month, or a fiscal month.

The present invention, at another level, relates to a networked computer system ("the system") by which business-to-business e-commerce transactions can be implemented between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies. In a specific embodiment of the patent, the system should include: at least one purchasing client system; at least one computer server, and the server is connected to a database for storing data; at least one of the aforementioned purchasing client systems and sales A network in which the client system is connected to the aforementioned computer server, wherein at least one of the aforementioned computer servers is further programmed to be registered by the seller company on the system; and performed by a buyer company on the system. Registration; the seller company sells the product to the buyer company through the system, and the buyer company pays the seller company through the system; whether the buyer company can register on the system depends on whether the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration; controlling the system The commercial entity issues a certain number ("n _cs shares") of convertible preferred shares to a plurality of seller companies at a predetermined time period t ₁ , ie, time T ₀ , the convertible preferred shares of the n _cs shares A period of time ("period T") from time T ₀ can be converted into ordinary shares of the business entity of n _rs shares. According to the following formula, the number of n _cs can be calculated:

n _cs =(pae x L)/SP ₀

The common shares of the commercial entity are publicly traded on the capital market. The period T consists of L predetermined time periods t ₁ , and L is also a predetermined amount, that is, T = L × t ₁ . Pae represents the post-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity at another predetermined time period t ₂ before and after time T ₀ .

On the computer server, the cash payment or other cash equivalent payment received by the commercial entity from the buyer company is made into a book record, and the corresponding book record is saved in the database. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the seller company for the products it sells.

The first data, {m _1i , is obtained by the computer server adding the cash payment or other cash equivalent payment received by the business entity from the buyer company for each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T. i=1,...,L}.

The e _i is calculated, that is, the after-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling the product to the buyer company at the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ .

The business entity adds the cash payment or the cash equivalent payment to the seller company for each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T, and obtains the second data, {m _2i , i=1, .. ., L}; the relationship between m _1i and m _2i needs to satisfy the following two conditions: m _2i <m _1i , and (m _1i -m _2i ) × (1-R _tax )=e _i ; in the computer server All transaction-related cash payments or other cash-related payments made on the account are recorded and kept in the database.

Calculate the maximum value of n _rs according to the following formula: n _rs = Σ ^L _{i = 1} n _cs x α _i , {α _i } should satisfy Σ ^L _{i = 1} α _i 1 condition. In the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the n _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of n _rs .

After a certain number of common shares of the commercial entity are delivered to the seller company, a certain amount of the common shares of the commercial entity delivered on the computer server are recorded and the corresponding records are kept in the database.

In a specific embodiment, the at least one computer server should have the following program: retaining the after-tax income {E _i , i=1, . . . , L} as a cash flow to support the business entity. Common stocks that are publicly traded on the capital market.

Book the remaining cash flows on the computer server and save the corresponding records in the database.

Calculating Δe _i , that is, the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ is increased in income compared to its previous time period, ie, the i-1th time period t ₁ : Δe _i =e _i -e _{i- 1} ; through the computer server, calculate a function n ¹ _rs (Δe _i , SP _i ) that satisfies the following conditions, and

SP _i represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity for a predetermined period of time before the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ .

According to the following relationship, n ⁱ _rs is calculated by the computer server, that is, the number of common shares converted to the seller company in the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ : n ⁱ _rs =Min(n ⁱ _rs (Δe _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 n ^k _cs ×α _i+1-k ); and after delivering the i ⁱ _rs shares of the ^{i i} _rs shares of the business entity to the seller company for the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ computer servers for book-entry and corresponding records stored in the database on the ordinary shares of the business entity n ⁱ _rs stocks delivered.

In a specific embodiment of the patent, n ⁱ _rs (Δe _i , SP _i ) is of the form: n ⁱ _rs (Δe _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 Δe _k /SP _i ], Where C ₀ is a predetermined constant. The number of convertible preferred shares converted and delivered to the seller's n ⁱ _rs shares for the i-th predetermined time period t _{1 is} determined according to the relationship: n ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 Δe _k / SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 n ^k _cs× α _i+1-k ).

The first predetermined time period t ₁ can be a natural year, a fiscal year, a half-natural year, a half-year fiscal year, a natural quarter, a fiscal quarter, a natural month, or a fiscal month.

The invention at a deeper level relates to a computer readable medium storing instructions which, when executed by a processor, can perform a method to implement a business-to-business relationship between a plurality of buyer companies and seller companies. E-commerce transactions.

In a specific embodiment, the method comprises the steps of: registering on the computer system by a seller company; registering on the computer system by a buyer company through which the seller company sells products to the buyer company, The buyer company then pays the seller company through the computer system; whether the buyer company can register on the computer system depends on whether the corresponding seller company successfully completes the registration.

The business entity controlling the computer system issues a certain number ("n _cs shares") of convertible preferred shares to a plurality of seller companies at a predetermined time period t ₁ , ie, time T ₀ , of the n _cs shares The convertible preferred stock may be converted into ordinary shares of the business entity of the n _rs shares over a period of time ("period T") from time T ₀ . According to the following formula, n _cs : n _cs = (pae x L) / SP ₀ can be calculated, and the common stock of the commercial entity is publicly traded in the capital market. The period T consists of L predetermined time periods t ₁ , and L is also a predetermined amount, that is, T = L × t ₁ . Pae represents the post-tax income that the seller company estimates for its sale to the buyer's company during the period T. SP ₀ represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity at another predetermined time period t ₂ before and after time T ₀ .

The commercial entity accepts the buyer’s company’s cash payment or other cash equivalent payment. Such payment is the payment made by the buyer company to the corresponding seller company for the products it sells. A book record is recorded on the computer server for all cash payments received or cash equivalents and the corresponding records are kept in the database.

Through the computer server, the commercial entity receives the cash payment or the cash-like payment received from the buyer company for each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T, and obtains the first data, that is, {m _1i , i=1,...,L}; calculate e _i , the post-tax income that the seller company can obtain by selling the product to the corresponding buyer company during the ith predetermined time period t ₁ .

Adding all the cash payments or cash equivalents made by the business entity to the seller company for each predetermined time period t ₁ in the period T to obtain a second data, ie {m _2i , i=1 , ..., L}, the relationship between m _1i and m _2i needs to satisfy the following two conditions: m _2i <m _1i , and (m _1i -m _2i ) × (1-R _tax )=e _i ; All transaction-related cash payments or cash-related payments made on the computer server are recorded and the corresponding records are kept in the database.

According to the following formula to calculate the maximum value of n ^{_{rs: n rs = Σ L i =}} 1 n i cs x α i, {α i} needs to satisfy Σ ^L _{i = 1} α _i 1 condition. In the period T, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity converted from the n _cs share convertible preferred shares issued by the commercial entity to the seller company shall not exceed the maximum value of n _rs .

After delivering a certain amount of common shares of the business entity to the seller company, the book is recorded on the computer server for the common shares delivered, and the corresponding records are kept in the database.

In a specific embodiment, the foregoing method should further include the following steps: retaining the after-tax income {E _i , i=1, . . . , L} as a cash flow to support the public entity to publicly trade in the capital market. Common stock.

Book the remaining cash flows on the computer server and save the corresponding records in the database.

According to the following formula, Δe _i is calculated by the computer server, that is, the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ is increased in income compared to the previous time period, that is, the i-1th time period t ₁ .

Δe _i =e _i -e _i-1 ; a function n ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) satisfying the following conditions is calculated by a computer server, and

SP _i represents the average market price per share of the common stock of the commercial entity for a predetermined period of time before the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ .

According to the following relationship, n ⁱ _rs is calculated by the computer server, that is, the total number of common shares of the commercial entity that the seller company can convert in the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ : n ⁱ _rs =Min(n ⁱ _rs ( Δe _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 n ^k _c (k)×α _i+1-k ); n ⁱ delivered to the seller company for the i-th predetermined time period t ₁ on the computer server _Rs The common stock of the commercial entity is recorded in the book and the corresponding record is kept in the database.

In one particular embodiment, the form ^{_{n i rs (Δe i, SP}} i) ^{_{are: n i rs (Δe i,}} SP i) = C 0 [Σ i k = 1 Δe k / SP i], where, C ₀ is a predetermined constant. The number of convertible preferred shares converted and delivered to the seller's n ⁱ _rs shares at the i-th predetermined time period t _{1 is} determined according to the relationship: n ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 Δe _k /SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 n ^k _cs (k) × α _i+1-k ).

The first predetermined time period t ₁ can be a natural year, a fiscal year, a half-natural year, a half-year fiscal year, a natural quarter, a fiscal quarter, a natural month, or a fiscal month.

For the convenience of the reader, the above is a summary of a typical example of all possible embodiments, which illustrate the principles of the invention and the best mode contemplated for the implementation of the invention. The above description is not intended to be exhaustive of the details of the embodiments of the invention.

Therefore, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention described above are for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Based on the above description, there are many possible modifications and variations.

The specific embodiments were chosen and described herein in order to explain the principles of the embodiments of the invention Example.

Other alternatives that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, rather than the description of the above description and the exemplary embodiments described herein.

100. . . Traditional business transaction model

11. . . Commercial transaction

12. . . Seller company

13. . . Trading step

14. . . Buyer company

200. . . Today's e-commerce transaction model

twenty one. . . step

twenty two. . . Seller company A

twenty three. . . step

twenty four. . . Buyer company B

25. . . step

26. . . E-commerce platform

27. . . step

29. . . step

301. . . step

303. . . step

311. . . step

313. . . step

315. . . step

317. . . step

319. . . Convertible preferred stock

321. . . step

322. . . Seller company

323. . . step

324. . . Buyer company

325. . . Open financial market

326. . . E-commerce platform

400. . . computer system

401. . . network

422. . . Buyer customer system

424. . . Seller customer system

426. . . E-commerce platform

428. . . database

500. . . Process

502-520. . . step

551-555. . . step

600. . . Process

602-618. . . step

700. . . Process

702-718. . . step

800. . . Process

800A. . . stage

800B. . . stage

800C. . . stage

802-838. . . step

The first picture is a block diagram illustrating the parties and cash flow in a traditional business transaction.

The second diagram is a block diagram illustrating the parties and cash flows in a commercial transaction on an existing e-commerce platform.

The third diagram is a block diagram illustrating parties and cash flows in a commercial transaction on an innovative e-commerce platform, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure shows a typical network environment in one embodiment of the invention. In this network environment, an innovative e-commerce platform is connected to one or more sales customer systems and one or more procurement customer systems via a network, such as a network, while the above-mentioned sales customer system and purchasing customer The system is connected to a plurality of seller companies and a plurality of buyer companies respectively.

Figure 5A is a flow chart illustrating the registration process for the seller company and the buyer company. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the seller company sells the product to the corresponding buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company pays the seller the product for payment for the product sold.

Figure 5B is a flow chart illustrating the vendor and buyer company registration program subprograms. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the seller company sells the product to the corresponding buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company pays the seller company as shown in Figure 5A.

The flowchart of the sixth diagram shows a process for a registered seller company to utilize an innovative e-commerce platform for commercial operations in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

The flowchart of the seventh diagram illustrates a process for a registered buyer company to utilize an innovative e-commerce platform for commercial operations in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

The flowchart of the eighth diagram shows the process by which the registered seller company and the corresponding registered buyer company utilize the innovative e-commerce platform for commercial operations in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

The graph of the ninth graph shows a function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _i /SP _i as a function of ΔE _k according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. ].

The graph of the tenth graph shows a function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C as a variable of ΔE _k in the case of employing the same parameters as the ninth figure, according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 △E _i /SP _i ] derivative.

The eleventh graph shows a function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _i /SP as a function of SP _i according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. _i ].

The curve of Fig. 12 shows a function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )= as a variable of SP _i in the case of employing the same parameters as the eleventh figure, according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. The derivative of C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _i /SP _i ].

The table of the thirteenth diagram shows information relating to interactions between several subjects in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention.

The table in Figure 14 shows the various selection possibilities for the parameter {α _i }.

The table of the fifteenth diagram shows information relating to interactions between several subjects in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

301. . . step

303. . . step

311. . . step

313. . . step

315. . . step

317. . . step

319. . . Convertible preferred stock

321. . . step

322. . . Seller company

323. . . step

324. . . Buyer company

325. . . Open financial market

326. . . E-commerce platform

Claims (20)

A network accessable computer system for implementing business-to-business e-commerce transactions between a plurality of buyer companies and a plurality of seller companies, the computer system comprising: (i) at least one seller customer system; (ii) At least one buyer client system; (iii) at least one computer server coupled to the repository storing the material; and (iv) a network connecting the at least one vendor client system to the at least one buyer client system At least one computer server connected to the database storing the data, and the computer server can be programmed to perform the following functions: (a) performing each of a plurality of seller companies in a computer system connected to the network Registration, wherein each of the plurality of seller companies sells the product to a corresponding buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company pays the seller company; (b) the plurality of computer systems connected to the network Each of the buyer’s companies is registered, each of which is registered by the corresponding seller’s company; (c) when the control network has access to the computer system A business entity at a first predetermined period t _1, i.e., the start time period T _0, a total of N _cs issued convertible preference shares to when the plurality of the selling company, where N _cs Preference may be converted during the time period T ₀ as a starting point Converted to N _rs shares of common stock within T, and calculate N _cs according to the following formula: N _cs = (PAE x L) / SP ₀ where the common stock of the commercial entity is publicly traded on the stock market, and the period T is Divided into L predetermined periods t1, so T = L × t ₁ , PAE is the annual after-tax income expected to be sold by a plurality of seller companies to a plurality of buyer companies during the period T, and SP0 is before and after the time point T ₀ The second predetermined period t _{2 is} the average of the common stock prices of the commercial entity; (d) when a plurality of buyer companies purchase products of a plurality of seller companies, and the plurality of buyer companies pay the goods to a plurality of seller companies, The commercial entity receives cash or cash equivalents, and the business entity records all cash received or cash equivalents in the computer server and records the transaction in the database; (e) Within the period of T T ₁ through a computer server all the cash received from a plurality of buyer companies or cash equivalent payment add up to obtain a first predetermined amount during the first _{few, {M 1i, i = 1} , ... , L}; (f) calculating the post-tax income E _i obtained from the sale of the product to the corresponding plurality of buyer companies in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ ; When the commercial entity pays cash or cash equivalents to the plurality of seller companies, all cash received from the plurality of buyer companies is received by the computer server during each first predetermined period t _{1 of the} period T Or accumulate the cash equivalent to obtain the second amount, {M _2i , i=1,..., L}, where M _1i and M _2i must satisfy the following relationship: M _2i <M _1i , And (M _1i -M _2i )×(1-R _tax )=E _i ;(h) in the computer server, all cash received or cash equivalents are credited to the transaction, and the transaction is made records in the database record; (I) N _rs maximum calculated according to the following ^{_{formula: N rs = Σ L i =}} 1 N cs (i) x α i, where {α _i} satisfies Σ ^L _{i = 1 α i} 1, and the number of shares issued to a plurality of N _cs seller's shares conversion of preferred stock convertible into common shares of the business entity does not exceed N _rs shares; and (j) when a number of ordinary shares of the business entity is assigned to At the time of the plurality of seller companies, the transaction of the common stock allocated by the business entity is recorded on the computer server, and the transaction record is recorded in the database. The computer system of claim 1, wherein the at least one computer server is further programmed to implement the following functions: (a) retaining {E _i , i=1, . . . , L} as The cash flow of the business entity is used to support the common stock that the commercial entity publicly trades on the stock market; (b) the cash server transactions of the reservation are recorded on the computer server, and the transaction record is recorded in the database. (c) Calculate the increase in the income of the i-th first predetermined period t _{1 according to the} income of the previous year (i-1 year) according to the following formula, ΔE _i , : ΔE _i = E _{i -} E _{i- 1} ; (d) Calculate the function N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) through the computer server. This function satisfies the following conditions: with Where SP _i is the average stock price of the business entity within a predetermined period of time near the ith first predetermined period t ₁ ; (e) calculating the business subject by the computer server according to the following formula The total number of common stocks converted by a plurality of seller companies in a predetermined period t ₁ is N ⁱ _rs : N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _{i +1-k} ); (f) when the business entity gives the commercial entity's N ⁱ _rs ordinary stock to a plurality of seller companies during the ith first predetermined period t ₁ , the allocation of the above common stock The transaction is recorded in the computer server and the transaction record is recorded in the database. The computer system according to claim 2, wherein N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) satisfies the following relationship: N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], where C ₀ is a predetermined constant. The computer system of claim 1, wherein the N ⁱ _rs convertible preferred stock converted and distributed to the plurality of seller companies during the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ is determined by the following formula: N ⁱ _Rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k ). The computer system of claim 1, wherein the at least one computer server is further programmed to register each of the plurality of seller companies with a computer server connected to the network by the following steps: (a) Providing a registration form to one of the plurality of seller companies to collect information of the company; (b) receiving a registration form filled out by the seller company, wherein the seller company identifies and sells the product sold by the seller company a corresponding buyer company paying for the payment; (c) reviewing the seller company based on a set of first predetermined conditions and information collected; (d) authenticating the seller company through the above review steps; (e) establishing a unique The identification number (UID) and a user account; and (f) notify the seller company by email. The computer system of claim 5, wherein the at least one computer server is further programmed to register each seller company with a network connected computer server by the following steps: (d1) if the seller The company did not pass the above review steps to notify the seller company of the results of the audit; (d2) provide the seller company with a notice to inform the company of the failure to pass the above audit steps; and (d3) notify the above-mentioned seller company to update The information is re-registered. The computer system of claim 5, wherein the at least one computer server is further programmed to register each of the plurality of buyer companies with a network connected computer server by the following steps: (a Providing a registration form to one of a plurality of buyer companies to collect information about the company; (b) receiving a registration form filled out by the buyer company, the buyer company identifying a corresponding seller company that purchased the product and paid for the purchase price (c) checking whether the corresponding seller company successfully registered through the computer server connected to the network and identifying the buyer company in the registration form of the corresponding seller company; (d) if the above checking procedure is successful, Reviewing the buyer company based on a set of second predetermined conditions and collected information; (e) authenticating the buyer company through the above review steps; (f) establishing a unique identification number (UID) and a user account number; (g) notify the above-mentioned buyer company by e-mail; and (h) notify the seller company by e-mail that the buyer company has successfully communicated with the network Computer server to register. The computer system of claim 7, wherein the at least one computer server is further programmed to register each of the plurality of buyer companies with a network server connected to the network by the following steps: D1) If the buyer company fails the above-mentioned inspection steps, notifies the above-mentioned buyer company of the inspection result; and (d2) notifies the above-mentioned buyer company to re-register with the updated information. The computer system of claim 7, wherein the at least one computer server is further programmed to register each of the plurality of buyer companies with a network connected computer server by the following steps: (e1) If the buyer company fails the above-mentioned review steps, notify the above-mentioned buyer company of the results of the audit; (e2) provide the buyer company with a notice stating why the company did not pass the above-mentioned audit steps; and (e3) notify the above The seller company re-registers with the updated information. The computer system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first predetermined period t ₁ may be one year, one fiscal year, half a year, half a fiscal year, one quarter, one fiscal quarter, one month, or one fiscal month. . A computer with instructions can read the media, and when the instructions are executed in a computer processor, the network system connected to the network will implement a plurality of vendor-to-enterprise and multi-buyer companies A method of business transaction, comprising: (a) registering each of a plurality of seller companies in a computer system connected to the network, wherein each of the plurality of seller companies sells the product to a corresponding one a buyer company, and the corresponding buyer company pays the seller company; (b) registers each of the plurality of buyer companies in a computer system connected to the network, wherein each of the plurality of buyer companies The registration of the person depends on the registration of the corresponding seller company; (c) when a commercial entity controlling the computer system accessible to the network issues a total of N _cs shares at the beginning of the first predetermined period t ₁ , ie, time T ₀ Converting the preferred shares to the seller company, wherein the N _cs convertible preferred shares can be converted into N _rs shares of common stock within the period T at which the time T ₀ is the starting point, and N _cs is calculated according to the following formula _: N _cs =(PAE x L)/SP ₀ where the common stock of the commercial entity is publicly traded on the stock market, and the period T is divided into L predetermined periods t1, so T=L×t ₁ , PAE is a plurality of seller companies T between the average during the plurality of buyer companies selling products expected annual after-tax income, as well as SP ₀ is t ₂ of the business entity in a second predetermined period of time before and after the point T ₀ of the price of common stock (d) when the commercial entity receives cash or cash equivalents from the plurality of buyer companies, wherein the cash or cash equivalent is paid by the plurality of buyer companies for the plurality of corresponding sellers If the company pays separately for the products sold by the plurality of buyer companies, all the cash or cash equivalents received in the transaction are recorded in the computer server, and the transaction record is recorded in the database. (e) accumulating all cash received from a plurality of buyer companies or cash equivalents through a computer server for each first predetermined period t ₁ within period T to obtain the first amount of money, { M _1i , i=1,...,L};(f) Calculating the post-tax income E _i obtained by the plurality of seller companies from selling the product to the plurality of buyer companies in the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ ; (g) when the commercial entity pays cash or pays the cash equivalent For a plurality of seller companies, all the cash received from a plurality of buyer companies or the cash equivalent payment will be accumulated by the computer server for each first predetermined period t ₁ within the period T to obtain the second The amount of money, {M _2i , i=1,..., L}, where M _1i and M _2i simultaneously satisfy the following relationship: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i )×(1-R _Tax )=E _i ;(h) record all cash received or cash equivalents in the transaction on the computer server and record the transaction in the database; (i) according to the following formula calculating the maximum value N ^{_{rs, N rs = Σ L i =}} 1 N cs (i) × α i, where {α _i} satisfies Σ ^L _{i = 1 α i} 1, and the issue of conversion to the plurality of seller's N _cs convertible preference shares into a number of shares of common stock of the business entity does not exceed N _rs shares; and (j) when a number of ordinary shares allocated to the business entity When the plurality of seller companies are in the computer server, the transaction of the common stock of the commercial entity received by the seller company is recorded, and the transaction record is recorded in the database. The computer readable medium of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises: (a) retaining {E _i , i=1, . . . , L} as the cash flow of the business entity to support the (a) the cash flow transaction that the business entity publicly trades on the stock market; (b) record the retained cash flow transaction on the computer server and record the transaction record in the database; (c) according to the following formula, The income of the previous year (i-1th year) calculates the increase of the income of the i-th first predetermined period t ₁ ΔE _i : ΔE _i = E _{i -} E _i-1 ; (d) calculates the function N through the computer server ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), where the function satisfies the following conditions: And when i=1, SP ₁ =SP ₀ , where SP _i is the average stock price of the business entity within a predetermined period before and after the ith first predetermined period t ₁ ; (e) through the computer server, according to the following formula, the business entity is in the i-th period t ₁ a first predetermined plurality of common stock selling company converting the total number ^{_{N i rs: N i rs =}} Min (N i rs (ΔE i, SP i), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k ); (f) when the N ⁱ _rs common stock of the business entity is allocated to the plurality of seller companies during the ith first predetermined period t ₁ , the distribution transaction of the common stock is recorded in the computer server, and the distribution transaction record is recorded in the database. The computer readable medium of claim 12, wherein N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ) in the instruction satisfies the following formula: N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i )=C ₀ [ Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], where C ₀ is a predetermined constant. The computer readable medium according to claim 13, wherein the instruction converts and distributes the N ⁱ _rs convertible preferred shares to the plurality of seller companies during the ith first predetermined period t ₁ The following formula is used to determine: N ⁱ _rs =Min(C ₀ [Σ ⁱ _k=1 ΔE _k /SP _i ], Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k ). The computer readable medium of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises the steps of: (a) providing a registration form to one of the plurality of seller companies to collect the company information; (b) receiving a registration form filled out by the seller company, wherein the seller company identifies the product sold by the seller company and receives a corresponding buyer company for payment; (c) according to a set of first predetermined conditions and collection The information obtained to review the seller company; (d) to verify whether the seller company passes the above review steps; (e) establish a unique identification number (UID) and a user account; and (f) notify the above by email Seller company. The computer readable medium according to claim 15, wherein the method further comprises the following steps: (d1) if the seller company fails to pass the above-mentioned review step, notifying the seller company of the result of the audit; (d2) The seller company provides a notice to inform the company of whether the company has not passed the above review steps; and (d3) notifies the above-mentioned seller company to re-register with the updated information. The computer readable medium of claim 16, wherein the method further comprises the steps of: (a) providing a registration form to one of the plurality of buyer companies to collect information of the company; (b) receiving a registration form filled out by the buyer company, wherein the buyer company identifies a corresponding seller company that the buyer company receives and pays for the purchase price; (c) checks whether the corresponding seller company successfully passes the network The computer server connected to the road is registered, and the buyer company is identified in the registration form of the corresponding seller company; (d) if the above checking step is successful, the review is based on a set of second predetermined conditions and collected information. The buyer company; (e) certifying whether the buyer company passes the above review steps; (f) establishing a unique identification number (UID) and a user account; (g) notifying the buyer company by email; and (h ) Notifying the corresponding seller company by email that the above-mentioned buyer company has successfully registered via a computer server connected to the network. The computer readable medium according to claim 17, wherein the method further comprises the following steps: (d1) if the buyer company fails the inspection step described above, notifying the buyer company of the inspection result; and (d2) Notify the buyer company to re-register with the updated information. The computer readable medium according to claim 17, wherein the method further comprises the following steps: (e1) if the buyer company fails the above-mentioned review step, notifying the buyer company of the audit result; (e2) Provide the buyer company with a notice stating why the company did not pass the above review steps; and (e3) notifying the seller company to re-register with the updated information. A computer with instructions can read the media, and when the instructions are executed in a computer processor, the computer system connected to the network will implement a plurality of vendor-to-enterprise electronic companies of a plurality of seller companies and a plurality of buyer companies. A method of business transaction, comprising: (a) registering each of a plurality of seller companies in a computer system connected to the network, wherein each of the plurality of seller companies sells the product to the plurality of buyer companies One of the counterparts, and the corresponding buyer company pays the seller company; (b) registers each of the plurality of buyer companies in a computer system connected to the network, wherein the registration of each buyer company depends on (c) when a commercial entity of a computer system controlling the network connection issues a total of N _cs convertible preferred shares to the seller company at the start time T _{0 of the} first predetermined period t ₁ , The N _cs convertible preferred stock can be converted into N _rs common stock within the period T at which the time T ₀ is the starting point, and N _cs is calculated according to the following formula: N _cs = (PAE x L) / SP _0, wherein the common stock of the commercial entity is publicly traded on the stock market, and the period T is divided into L predetermined periods t1, so T=L×t ₁ , and the PAE is the plural seller company to the plural between the periods T a buyer company sells products expected annual after-tax income, as well as SP ₀ is a mean value of t ₂ of the business entity's common stock price of a second predetermined period of time before and after the point T _0; (d) when the When the commercial entity receives cash or cash equivalents from the plurality of buyer companies, wherein the cash or cash equivalent is paid by the plurality of buyer companies to the plurality of corresponding seller companies to the plurality of buyers The products sold by the company are paid separately, and all the cash or cash equivalents received in the transaction are recorded in the computer server, and the transaction record is recorded in the database; (e) through the computer The server accumulates all the cash received from the plurality of buyer companies or the cash equivalent payment for each first predetermined period t1 within the period T to obtain the first amount of money, {M _1i , i=1 ,...,L};(f) In the i-th fiscal year in the company through a plurality of sellers correspond to a plurality of buyer companies selling products obtained by after-tax income E _i; (g) when paid in cash or cash equivalent to be paid to the plural At the time of the seller's company, the cash received in each fiscal year of the period T or the cash equivalent is accumulated to obtain the second amount, {M _2i , i=1,...,L} , where M _1i and M _2i simultaneously satisfy the following relationship: M _2i <M _1i , and (M _1i -M _2i )×(1-R _tax )=E _i ; (h) record this in the computer server Transact all cash received or cash equivalents and record this transaction in the database; (i) retain {E _i , i=1,..., L} as cash for the business entity The stream is used to support the common stock in which the commercial entity is publicly traded on the stock market; (j) the retained cash flow transaction is recorded on the electronic computer server and the transaction record is recorded in the database; (k) according to the following the formula for calculating the maximum value of N ^{_{rs, N rs = Σ L i =}} 1 N cs (i) x α i, where {α _i} that satisfies the condition Σ ^L _{i = 1 α i} 1. The number of shares of the common stock converted into the commercial entity of the N _cs share convertible preferred shares issued to the plurality of seller companies within the period T does not exceed the N _rs shares; (l) according to the following formula, The income of the previous year (i-1 year) calculates the growth of the income of the i-th first predetermined period ΔE _i : ΔE _i = E _{i -} E _i-1 ; (m) calculates the function N ⁱ _rs through the computer server (ΔE _i , SP _i ), the function satisfies the following conditions: And when i=1, SP ₁ =SP _0, where SP _i is the average stock price of the business entity in a predetermined period of time before and after an ith year; (n) through the computer server, calculating the business entity according to the following formula The total number of common stocks converted for the plurality of seller companies in the i-th year N ⁱ _rs : N ⁱ _rs =Min(N ⁱ _rs (ΔE _i , SP _i ), Σ ⁱ _k=1 N _cs (k)xα _i+1-k ); and (o) when the commercial entity allocates the N ⁱ _rs common stock in the i-th year to the plurality of seller companies, the assigned N ⁱ _rs shares of the commercial entity are ordinary The stock transaction is recorded in the computer server and its corresponding transaction record is recorded in the database.