TWI512562B - Touch-sensitive device and a driving method of driving the same - Google Patents

Touch-sensitive device and a driving method of driving the same Download PDF

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TWI512562B
TWI512562B TW102125028A TW102125028A TWI512562B TW I512562 B TWI512562 B TW I512562B TW 102125028 A TW102125028 A TW 102125028A TW 102125028 A TW102125028 A TW 102125028A TW I512562 B TWI512562 B TW I512562B
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touch
sensing
sensing electrodes
scanning
signals
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TW102125028A
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TW201516772A (en
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Gang-Qiang Zheng
Pang Chiang Chia
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Interface Optoelectronic Shenzhen Co Ltd
Gen Interface Solution Ltd
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觸控感測裝置及其驅動方法 Touch sensing device and driving method thereof

本發明係關於一種觸控感測裝置,尤其涉及一種該觸控感測裝置的驅動方法。 The present invention relates to a touch sensing device, and more particularly to a driving method of the touch sensing device.

隨著科技不斷的創新,觸控感測裝置已經廣泛地應用於各式各樣的電子裝置,例如顯示裝置等,觸控感測裝置省去按鍵的設置,加大顯示裝置的可用顯示空間。目前較為流行的電容式觸控感測裝置,當使用者用手指觸碰電容式觸控感測裝置時,手指的接近與觸碰會導致感測電極本身電容以及耦合電容的變化,依據該電容變化來確定手指觸碰的位置。 With the continuous innovation of technology, touch sensing devices have been widely used in various electronic devices, such as display devices, etc. The touch sensing device eliminates the setting of buttons and increases the available display space of the display device. At present, the capacitive touch sensing device is more popular. When the user touches the capacitive touch sensing device with a finger, the proximity and touch of the finger may cause changes in the capacitance of the sensing electrode and the coupling capacitance, according to the capacitance. Change to determine where the finger is touching.

觸控感測裝置在使用過程中,由於環境因素的影響,經常會引入部分噪音訊號,若該噪音訊號過大,則可能導致觸控感測裝置中感測結構所產生的觸控感應訊號出現錯誤,進而影響對觸控位置判定的準確度。通常,利用信噪比(SNR)來表示觸控感應訊號變化量與噪音的比值,藉以衡量觸控感測裝置對噪音抑制能力的強弱。基於此,如何提高信噪比(SNR)為本案目前所要解決的首要技術問題。 In the process of using the touch sensing device, some noise signals are often introduced due to environmental factors. If the noise signal is too large, the touch sensing signal generated by the sensing structure in the touch sensing device may be incorrect. , which in turn affects the accuracy of the determination of the touch position. Generally, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is used to represent the ratio of the amount of change in the touch sensing signal to the noise, thereby measuring the strength of the touch sensing device against noise suppression. Based on this, how to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is the primary technical problem to be solved in this case.

有鑑於此,提供一種能夠提高信噪比的驅動觸控感測裝置的驅動 方法。 In view of this, a drive for driving a touch sensing device capable of improving a signal to noise ratio is provided. method.

進一步,提供一種能夠提高信噪比的觸控感測裝置。 Further, a touch sensing device capable of improving a signal to noise ratio is provided.

一種觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,該觸控裝置包括複數沿第一方向排列的第一感測電極,複數沿第二方向排列且與該複數第一感測電極電絕緣相交的第二感測電極,該複數第二感測電極用於響應載入在該複數第一感測電極上的觸控掃描訊號輸出複數觸控感應訊號,其中,該複數觸控掃描訊號載入在該複數第一感測電極上的最小持續時間定義為一掃描時段,該驅動方法包括:在每一個掃描時段中,同時載入複數觸控掃描訊號至該複數第一感測電極,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號給相應的第一感測電極以表徵該相應的第一感測電極處於被掃描的狀態,提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號給其餘的第一感測電極以表徵該其餘的第一感測電極處於未被掃描的狀態。 A driving method for a touch sensing device, the touch device includes a plurality of first sensing electrodes arranged along a first direction, and a plurality of second senses arranged in a second direction and electrically insulated from the plurality of first sensing electrodes a plurality of second sensing electrodes for outputting a plurality of touch sensing signals in response to the touch scanning signals loaded on the plurality of first sensing electrodes, wherein the plurality of touch scanning signals are loaded in the plurality of The minimum duration on a sensing electrode is defined as a scanning period. The driving method includes: simultaneously loading a plurality of touch scanning signals to the plurality of first sensing electrodes in each scanning period to provide a low potential touch. Scanning signals to the corresponding first sensing electrodes to characterize that the corresponding first sensing electrodes are in a scanned state, providing a high potential touch scanning signal to the remaining first sensing electrodes to characterize the remaining first senses The measuring electrode is in an unscanned state.

一種觸控感測裝置,包括:複數沿第一方向排列的第一感測電極,複數沿第二方向排列且與該複數第一感測電極電絕緣相交的第二感測電極,該複數第二感測電極用於響應載入在該複數第一感測電極上的觸控掃描訊號輸出複數觸控感應訊號,其中,該複數觸控掃描訊號載入在該複數第一感測電極上的最小持續時間定義為一掃描時段,在每一個掃描時段中,同時載入複數觸控掃描訊號至該複數第一感測電極,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號給相應的第一感測電極以表徵該相應的第一感測電極處於被掃描的狀態,提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號給其餘的第一感測電極以表徵該其餘的第一感測電極處於未被掃描的狀態。 A touch sensing device includes: a plurality of first sensing electrodes arranged along a first direction, a plurality of second sensing electrodes arranged in a second direction and electrically insulated from the plurality of first sensing electrodes, the plurality The second sensing electrode is configured to output a plurality of touch sensing signals in response to the touch scanning signals loaded on the plurality of first sensing electrodes, wherein the plurality of touch scanning signals are loaded on the plurality of first sensing electrodes The minimum duration is defined as a scan period. During each scan period, the plurality of touch scan signals are simultaneously loaded to the plurality of first sensing electrodes to provide a low potential touch scan signal to the corresponding first sensing electrodes. Characterizing the corresponding first sensing electrode in a scanned state, providing a high potential touch scan signal to the remaining first sensing electrodes to characterize that the remaining first sensing electrodes are in an unscanned state.

相較於先前技術,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號至第一感測電極,以表徵該第一感測電極處於掃描狀態,同時提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極,使得第二感測電極所接收到的觸控感應訊號明顯得到提高,也即是在保證接收到的觸控感應訊號變化量不變的情況下,減小了噪音,從而有效提高該觸控感測裝置的信噪比。 Compared with the prior art, a low potential touch scan signal is provided to the first sensing electrode to indicate that the first sensing electrode is in a scanning state, and a high potential touch scanning signal is provided to the first in the scanning state. The sensing electrode is configured to improve the touch sensing signal received by the second sensing electrode, that is, to reduce the noise while ensuring that the received touch sensing signal does not change, thereby effectively improving The signal to noise ratio of the touch sensing device.

10‧‧‧觸控感測裝置 10‧‧‧Touch sensing device

11、Tx1、Tx2、Tx3、……Txn‧‧‧第一感測電極 11, Tx 1 , Tx 2 , Tx 3 , ... Tx n ‧‧‧ first sensing electrode

12‧‧‧驅動電路 12‧‧‧Drive circuit

13、Rx1、Rx2、Rx3、……Rxm‧‧‧第二感測電極 13. Rx 1 , Rx 2 , Rx 3 , ... Rx m ‧‧‧Second sensing electrode

14‧‧‧感測電路 14‧‧‧Sensor circuit

15‧‧‧驅動訊號線 15‧‧‧Drive Signal Line

16‧‧‧感測訊號線 16‧‧‧Sensor signal line

St1-Stn‧‧‧觸控掃描訊號 St 1 - St n ‧‧‧ touch scan signal

Sr1-Srm‧‧‧觸控感應訊號 Sr 1 -Sr m ‧‧‧ touch sensing signal

14‧‧‧感測電路 14‧‧‧Sensor circuit

C‧‧‧電容 C‧‧‧ capacitor

R‧‧‧電阻 R‧‧‧resistance

Z‧‧‧阻抗 Z‧‧‧ impedance

S101-S102‧‧‧步驟 S101-S102‧‧‧Steps

圖1為觸控感測裝置的觸控結構的平面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a touch structure of a touch sensing device.

圖2為如圖1所示第一感測電極與第二感測電極的等效電路示意圖。 FIG. 2 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode shown in FIG. 1 .

圖3為驅動電路在一幀掃描時間內提供的複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn第一實施方式的時序圖。 FIG. 3 is a timing diagram of the first embodiment of the plurality of touch scan signals St1-Stn provided by the driving circuit in one frame scanning time.

圖4為驅動電路在一幀掃描時間內提供的複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn第二實施方式的時序圖。 4 is a timing diagram of a second embodiment of the plurality of touch scan signals St1-Stn provided by the driving circuit in one frame scan time.

圖5為驅動電路在一幀掃描時間內提供的複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn第三實施方式的時序圖。 FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of a third embodiment of the plurality of touch scan signals St1-Stn provided by the driving circuit in one frame scanning time.

圖6為驅動電路在一幀掃描時間內提供的複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn第四實施方式的時序圖。 FIG. 6 is a timing diagram of the fourth embodiment of the plurality of touch scan signals St1-Stn provided by the driving circuit in one frame scanning time.

圖7為驅動電路在一幀掃描時間內提供的複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn第五實施方式的時序圖。 FIG. 7 is a timing diagram of the fifth embodiment of the plurality of touch scan signals St1-Stn provided by the driving circuit in one frame scanning time.

圖8為驅動觸控感測裝置的驅動方法流程圖。 FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a driving method for driving a touch sensing device.

下面結合附圖,對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

請參閱圖1,其為觸控感測裝置10的平面示意圖。觸控感測裝置10包括複數沿第一方向(X方向)平行排列的第一感測電極11,為便於描述,該複數第一感測電極11分別標示為Tx1、Tx2、Tx3、……Txn,n為大於1的自然數;驅動電路12;複數沿第二方向(Y方向)平行排列的第二感測電極13,該複數第二感測電極13與該第一感測電極11絕緣相交從而構成複數電容結構(未標示),為便於描述,該複數第二感測電極13分別標示的Rx1、Rx2、Rx3、……Rxm,m為大於1的自然數;及感測電路14。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic plan view of the touch sensing device 10 . The touch sensing device 10 includes a plurality of first sensing electrodes 11 arranged in parallel in a first direction (X direction). For convenience of description, the plurality of first sensing electrodes 11 are respectively labeled as Tx 1 , Tx 2 , Tx 3 , Tx n , n is a natural number greater than 1; a driving circuit 12; a plurality of second sensing electrodes 13 arranged in parallel in the second direction (Y direction), the plurality of second sensing electrodes 13 and the first sensing The electrodes 11 are insulated to form a complex capacitor structure (not shown). For convenience of description, the plurality of second sensing electrodes 13 respectively indicate Rx 1 , Rx 2 , Rx 3 , ... Rx m , m are natural numbers greater than 1. And sensing circuit 14.

該複數第一感測電極11分別通過多條驅動訊號線15與該驅動電路12電性連接,以使該驅動電路12輸出的複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn分別經由相應的驅動訊號線15傳送至該複數第一感測電極11。該驅動電路12迴圈提供該複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn,其中,該觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn包括高電位的觸控掃描訊號與低電位的觸控掃描訊號。可以理解,當全部的驅動電極Tx1-Txn均完成一次掃描所對應的時長被定義為一幀掃描時間。本發明中,在一幀掃描時間內,該驅動電路12提供給驅動電極Tx1-Txn的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn的最小持續時間定義為一個掃描時段。在每一個掃描時段中,同時載入複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn至該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn,當低電位的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn給相應的第一感測電極11時,表徵該相應的第一感測電極11處於被掃描的狀態,於此同時,高電位的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn被提供給其餘的第一感測電極11,以表徵該其餘的第一感測電極11處於未被掃描的狀態。 The plurality of first sensing electrodes 11 are electrically connected to the driving circuit 12 through a plurality of driving signal lines 15 respectively, so that the plurality of touch scanning signals St 1 - St n output by the driving circuit 12 are respectively via corresponding driving signal lines. 15 is transmitted to the plurality of first sensing electrodes 11. The driving circuit 12 provides the complex touch scanning signals St 1 -St n , wherein the touch scanning signals St 1 -St n include a high potential touch scanning signal and a low potential touch scanning signal. It can be understood that the duration corresponding to the completion of one scan of all the driving electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n is defined as one frame scanning time. In the present invention, the minimum duration of the touch scan signals St 1 -St n supplied by the drive circuit 12 to the drive electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n is defined as one scan period in one frame scan time. During each scanning period, the plurality of touch scanning signals St 1 -St n are simultaneously loaded to the plurality of first sensing electrodes T x1 -T xn , and the low potential touch scanning signals St 1 -St n are given correspondingly When the first sensing electrode 11 is used, the corresponding first sensing electrode 11 is characterized as being scanned, and at the same time, the high potential touch scanning signals St 1 -St n are supplied to the remaining first sensing electrodes. 11, to characterize that the remaining first sensing electrodes 11 are in an unscanned state.

該複數第二感測電極13分別通過多條感測訊號線16與感測電路14 電性連接,並響應該複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn作用於該電容結構而輸出對應的觸控感應訊號Sr1-Srm至該感測電路14。感測電路14依據該複數觸控感應訊號Sr1-Srm判定該觸控感測裝置10被觸控的觸摸點的位置。 The plurality of second sensing electrodes 13 are electrically connected to the sensing circuit 14 through the plurality of sensing signal lines 16 and output corresponding touches in response to the plurality of touch scanning signals St 1 -St n acting on the capacitor structure. The sensing signal Sr 1 -Sr m is applied to the sensing circuit 14. The sensing circuit 14 determines the position of the touched touch point of the touch sensing device 10 according to the plurality of touch sensing signals Sr 1 -Sr m .

請參閱圖2,其為圖1中複數第一感測電極11與一條第二感測電極13,如第二感測電極Rx1形成的電路結構的等效電路圖。其他的第二感測電極13分別與每一第一感測電極11的等效電路圖與圖2所示的等效電路圖相同,本實施方式不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is an equivalent circuit diagram of a circuit structure formed by the plurality of first sensing electrodes 11 and one second sensing electrode 13 , such as the second sensing electrode R x 1 , in FIG. 1 . The equivalent circuit diagram of the other second sensing electrodes 13 and each of the first sensing electrodes 11 is the same as the equivalent circuit diagram shown in FIG. 2 , and details are not described herein again.

其中,R11-R1n表示第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的等效電阻;C11-C1n表示第一感測電極Tx1-Txn對地的自感電容;C21-C2n分別表示第一感測電極Tx1-Txn與第二感測電極Rx1分別構成的互感電容,也即是前述的電容結構;C31表示第二感測電極Rx1對地的自感電容;R1表示第一感測電極Rx1的等效電阻;Z1表示感測訊號線16與地之間的等效阻抗。 Wherein, R11-R1n represents the equivalent resistance of the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n ; C11-C1n represents the self-inductance capacitance of the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n to the ground; C21-C2n respectively represent the first sense The mutual inductance of the measuring electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n and the second sensing electrode Rx 1 respectively, that is, the capacitance structure described above; C31 represents the self-inductance capacitance of the second sensing electrode Rx1 to the ground; R1 represents the first sensing The equivalent resistance of the electrode Rx 1 ; Z1 represents the equivalent impedance between the sense signal line 16 and ground.

如圖2所示,第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的等效電阻R11-R1n、互感電容C21-C2n、第一感測電極Rx1的等效電阻R1串聯於驅動電路12與感測電路14之間;第一感測電極Tx1-Txn對地的自感電容C11-C1n一端電性連接於效電阻R11-R1n與互感電容C21-C2n之間的節點,另外一端接地;第二感測電極Rx1對地的自感電容C31一端電性連接於自感電容C11-C1n與等效電阻R1之間的節點,另外一端接地;等效阻抗Z1電性連接於等效電阻R1與地之間。 As shown in FIG. 2, the equivalent resistances R11-R1n of the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n , the mutual inductance capacitors C21-C2n, and the equivalent resistance R1 of the first sensing electrode Rx1 are connected in series to the driving circuit 12 and the sensing circuit. 14; the first sensing electrode Tx 1 -Tx n to the ground of the self-inductance capacitor C11-C1n one end is electrically connected to the node between the effective resistor R11-R1n and the mutual inductance capacitor C21-C2n, the other end is grounded; The self-inductance capacitor C31 of the sensing electrode Rx 1 is electrically connected to the node between the self-inductive capacitor C11-C1n and the equivalent resistor R1, and the other end is grounded; the equivalent impedance Z1 is electrically connected to the equivalent resistor R1 and Between the ground.

請參閱圖3,其中,圖3為在一幀掃描時間內,複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn第一實施方式的時序圖。在本實施方式中,各掃描時段的時長相同。驅動電路12在每一個掃描時段T均提供n個觸控掃描訊 號St1-Stn分別到該n個第一感測電極Tx1-Tx,其中,在掃描時段T1-Tn期間,依據該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的排列順序,依次提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號至相應的第一感測電極11,且在同一掃描時段,其餘的第一感測電極11則被施與高電位的觸控掃描訊號。此時,被載入了低電位的觸控掃描訊號的第一感測電極11被認為處於被掃描的狀態,被載入了高電位的觸控掃描訊號的第一感測電極11則被認為處於未被掃描的狀態。在本實施方式中,每一觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn均為脈寬相同的方波訊號,且所述的高電位用1表示,低電位用0表示。 Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a timing diagram of the first embodiment of the plurality of touch scan signals St 1 -St n in one frame scan time. In the present embodiment, the durations of the respective scanning periods are the same. The driving circuit 12 provides n touch scan signals St1-Stn to the n first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx respectively during each scanning period T, wherein during the scanning period T 1 -T n , according to the plural The order of the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n sequentially provides a low potential touch scan signal to the corresponding first sensing electrode 11, and the remaining first sensing electrodes 11 are applied during the same scanning period. Touch scan signal with high potential. At this time, the first sensing electrode 11 loaded with the low potential touch scanning signal is considered to be in the scanned state, and the first sensing electrode 11 loaded with the high potential touch scanning signal is considered to be considered It is in an unscanned state. In the present embodiment, each touch scan signal St 1 - St n is a square wave signal having the same pulse width, and the high potential is represented by 1, and the low potential is represented by 0.

具體地,例如在第一掃描時段T1,第一感測電極Tx1處於掃描狀態,提供至第一感測電極Tx1的觸控掃描訊號St1為低電位,同時,提供至其餘未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx2-Txn的觸控掃描訊號St2-Stn均為高電位。另外,在T1掃描時段,第二感測電極Rx1接收到觸控感應訊號Sr11Specifically, for example, in the first scanning period T1, the first sensing electrode Tx 1 is in a scanning state, and the touch scanning signal St 1 provided to the first sensing electrode Tx 1 is at a low potential, and is provided to the remaining not in the scanning. The touch scan signals St 2 -St n of the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 -Tx n of the state are all high. In addition, during the T1 scanning period, the second sensing electrode Rx 1 receives the touch sensing signal Sr 11 .

接著,在第二掃描時段T2,第一感測電極Tx2處於掃描狀態,提供至第一感測電極Tx2的觸控掃描訊號St2為低電位,同時,提供至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx1、Tx3-Txn的觸控掃描訊號St1、St3-Stn均為高電位,相應地,第二感測電極Rx1接收到觸控感應訊號Sr2。依次類推,在第n個掃描時段Tn,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號Stn至第n個第一感測電極Txn。在T2掃描時段,第二感測電極Rx2接收到觸控感應訊號Sr12Then, in the second scanning period T2, the first sensing electrode Tx 2 is in a scanning state, and the touch scanning signal St 2 provided to the first sensing electrode Tx 2 is at a low potential, and is provided to the second scanning state. a sensing electrode Tx 1, Tx 3 -Tx n touch scan signal St 1, St 3 -St n are both high, and accordingly, the second sensing electrode Rx 1 receives the touch sensing signal Sr 2. And so on, in the nth scanning period Tn, the low potential touch scanning signal St n to the nth first sensing electrode Tx n are provided . During the T2 scan period, the second sensing electrode Rx 2 receives the touch sensing signal Sr 12 .

在第一掃描時段T1,依據圖2中的等效電路圖可知,由於此時輸入至第一感測電極Tx1的觸控掃描訊號St1為低電位,觸控掃描訊號St1並不會影響第一感測電極Tx1與接收感測感測電極Rx1構成的 互感電容C21的大小。於此同時,觸控掃描訊號St2-Stm均為高電位,故該些觸控掃描訊號St2-Stn均會影響對第一感測電極Tx2-Txn與接收感測感測電極Rx1構成的互感電容C22-C2n的大小,由此,第二感測電極Rx1接收到的觸控感應訊號變化為Sr0,則觸控感應訊號Sr11則可以表示為Sr0+N。其中,N為在第一掃描時段T1內,由於觸控感測裝置10內部電路中電子元件以及連接所產生的幹擾,而載入到觸控感應訊號Sr1的噪音訊號。 In the first scanning period Tl, based on an equivalent circuit seen in FIG. 2, because when the input to the first sensing electrodes of the touch scan signal Tx 1 1 St low potential, and a touch scan signal St does not affect The size of the mutual sensing capacitor C21 formed by the first sensing electrode Tx 1 and the sensing sensing electrode Rx 1 . At the same time, the touch scanning signals St 2 -St m are all high, so the touch scanning signals St 2 -St n affect the sensing of the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 -Tx n and the receiving sensing. The size of the mutual inductance capacitor C22-C2n formed by the electrode Rx1 is such that the touch sensing signal received by the second sensing electrode Rx 1 changes to Sr0, and the touch sensing signal Sr 11 can be expressed as Sr0+N. The N is a noise signal that is loaded into the touch sensing signal Sr 1 due to interference generated by electronic components and connections in the internal circuit of the touch sensing device 10 during the first scanning period T1.

為不便於後續的比較說明,在驅動電路12掃描第一感測電極Tx2-Txn的一幀掃描時間內,每個時間段T1~Tn引入的噪音訊號N均相同。 In order to avoid the subsequent comparison, the noise signal N introduced in each time period T1~Tn is the same in one frame scanning time when the driving circuit 12 scans the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 -Tx n .

在第二掃描時段T2,由於此時施加至第一感測電極Tx1的觸控掃描訊號St1為高電位,該觸摸操作使得第一感測電極Tx1與第二感測電極Rx1上的互感電容C21發生變化,使得自Rx1輸出的觸控感應訊號Sr2相較於未接收到觸摸操時的觸控感應訊號Sr0發生變化,該變化量表示為△S,由此,Sr12可以表示為St0’+△S+N。 In the second scanning period T2, since the touch scan signal St 1 applied to the first sensing electrode Tx 1 is at a high potential, the touch operation causes the first sensing electrode Tx 1 and the second sensing electrode Rx 1 to be on the first sensing electrode Tx 1 and the second sensing electrode Rx 1 The mutual inductance capacitor C21 is changed, so that the touch sensing signal Sr2 outputted from the Rx 1 is changed compared to the touch sensing signal Sr0 when the touch operation is not received, and the amount of change is represented as ΔS, whereby the Sr 12 can be Expressed as St0'+△S+N.

以此類推,同理,在後續的第三至第n掃描時段T3-Tn,第二感測電極Rx1所接收的觸控感應訊號分別為Sr13=Sr14……=Sr1n=St0’+△S+N。 By analogy, in the subsequent third to nth scanning periods T3-Tn, the touch sensing signals received by the second sensing electrode Rx1 are Sr 13 =Sr 14 ......=Sr 1n =St0'+ △S+N.

在T1-Tn一幀掃描時間,第二感測電極Rx1接收到的訊號總和Ssum1=Sr1+Sr2+Sr3+Sr4+……+Srn=St0+N+(n-1)(St0+△S+N)=nSt0+(n-1)△S+nN。 At the T1-Tn one frame scan time, the sum of the signals received by the second sensing electrode Rx 1 S sum 1 = Sr 1 + Sr 2 + Sr 3 + Sr 4 + ... + Sr n = St0 + N + (n-1 ) (St0 + ΔS + N) = nSt0 + (n-1) ΔS + nN.

進一步,依據第二感測電極Rx1在掃描時段T1-Tn時間段接收到的訊號總和Ssum1計算第二感測電極Rx1在T1-Tn時間段實際獲得的訊 號變化Sf1,具體計算方式如下:Ssum1/(n-1)=nSt0/(n-1)+△S+nN/(n-1) Further, the signal change Sf1 actually obtained by the second sensing electrode Rx1 during the T1-Tn time period is calculated according to the signal sum S sum 1 received by the second sensing electrode Rx 1 during the scanning period T1-Tn, and the specific calculation manner is as follows: :S sum 1/(n-1)=nSt0/(n-1)+△S+nN/(n-1)

Sf1=Ssum1/(n-1)-(St0’+N)=nSt0/(n-1)+△S+nN/(n-1)-(St0+N)=St0/(n-1)+△S+N/(n-1) Sf1=S sum 1/(n-1)-(St0'+N)=nSt0/(n-1)+ΔS+nN/(n-1)-(St0+N)=St0/(n-1 )+△S+N/(n-1)

此時,第二感測電極Rx1接收到的實際獲得的變化的觸控感應訊號Sf1中信噪比SNR表示為20log((n-1)△S/N)。 At this time, the signal-to-noise ratio SNR in the touch sensing signal Sf1 that is actually obtained by the second sensing electrode Rx 1 is expressed as 20log ((n-1) ΔS/N).

若採用高電位的觸控掃描訊號掃描第一感測電極Tx1-Txn以啟動相應的第一感測電極11時,依據圖2所示的等效電路圖,第二感測電極Rx1實際獲得的訊號變化Sf0為St0+△S+N。可見,相較於高電位的掃描驅動方式,觸控感應訊號Sf1的信噪比20log((n-1)△S/N)為觸控感應訊號Sf0的信噪比20log(△S/N)的(n-1)倍,由於n為大於1的自然數,可見本發明第一實施方式中上的信噪比SNR相較於現有技術提高了(n-1)倍,增強了觸控感應訊號中訊號變化量,使得環境噪音對觸控感應訊號的影響減小,提高觸控位置判定的確度。 If the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n are scanned by the high potential touch scanning signal to activate the corresponding first sensing electrodes 11, the second sensing electrodes Rx 1 are actually obtained according to the equivalent circuit diagram shown in FIG. The obtained signal change Sf0 is St0 + ΔS + N. It can be seen that the signal-to-noise ratio 20log ((n-1) ΔS/N) of the touch sensing signal Sf1 is the signal-to-noise ratio of the touch sensing signal Sf0 20 log (ΔS/N) compared with the high-potential scanning driving mode. (n-1) times, since n is a natural number greater than 1, it can be seen that the signal-to-noise ratio SNR in the first embodiment of the present invention is improved by (n-1) times compared with the prior art, and the touch sensing is enhanced. The amount of signal change in the signal reduces the influence of ambient noise on the touch sensing signal and improves the accuracy of the touch position determination.

優選地,可在相鄰的兩個掃描時段Ti與Ti+1之間插入一延遲時間Tdelay,該延遲時間Tdelay可以依據驅動負載的大小進行調整,也即是當驅動負載較大時,該延遲時間Tdelay可以相應延長,當驅動負載較小時,該延遲時間Tdelay可以相應縮短。同時,在該延遲時間內,驅動電路12提供的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn均為低電位。 Preferably, Ti may be inserted in two adjacent scanning period Ti + 1 between a delay time T delay, the delay time T delay can be adjusted according to the size of the driven load, i.e. when the drive load is large, The delay time Tdelay can be correspondingly extended, and when the driving load is small, the delay time Tdelay can be correspondingly shortened. At the same time, during the delay time, the touch scan signals St 1 -St n provided by the driving circuit 12 are all low.

請參閱圖4,其為驅動電路12提供的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn第二實施方式的時序圖,其與第一實施方式中的時序圖基本相同,區別在於,非順序的將低電位的觸控掃描訊號提供給該複數第一感測 電極11,舉例而言,在Ti時間段提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號Sti給第一感測電極Txj。其中,i與j均為自然數,且1≦j≦n,i與j可不相同。 Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a timing diagram of the second embodiment of the touch scan signals St 1 -St n provided by the driving circuit 12 , which is basically the same as the timing chart in the first embodiment, except that the non-sequence will be low. The potential touch scan signal is supplied to the plurality of first sensing electrodes 11, for example, a low potential touch scan signal St i is supplied to the first sensing electrode Tx j during the time period T i . Where i and j are both natural numbers, and 1≦j≦n, i and j may be different.

具體地,如圖4所示,在第1掃描時段T1,第一感測電極Tx1處於被掃描的狀態,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St1至第一感測電極Tx1,同時提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St2-Stn至其餘的未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx2-TxnSpecifically, as shown in FIG. 4, in the first scanning period T1, the first sensing electrode Tx 1 is in a scanned state, and provides a low potential touch scanning signal St 1 to the first sensing electrode Tx 1 while providing The high potential touch scan signal St 2 -St n to the remaining first sensing electrodes Tx 2 -Tx n not in the scanning state.

在第2掃描時段T2,第一感測電極Tx3處於掃描狀態,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St3至第一感測電極Tx3,同時提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St1-St2以及St4-Stn至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx1-Tx2以及Tx4-TxnIn the second scanning period T2, the first sensing electrode Tx 3 is in a scanning state, and provides a low potential touch scanning signal St 3 to the first sensing electrode Tx 3 while providing a high potential touch scanning signal St 1 -St 2 and St 4 - St n to the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx 2 and Tx 4 -Tx n not in the scanning state.

在第3掃描時段T3,第一感測電極Tx5處於掃描狀態,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St5至第一感測電極Tx5,同時提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St1-St4及St6-Stn至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx1-Tx4及Tx6-TxnDuring the third scanning period T3, the first sensing electrode Tx 5 is in a scanning state, and provides a low potential touch scanning signal St 5 to the first sensing electrode Tx 5 while providing a high potential touch scanning signal St 1 -St 4 and St 6 - St n to the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx 4 and Tx 6 -Tx n not in the scanning state.

依次類推,完成一幀掃描時間的掃描驅動。 By analogy, the scan drive of one frame scan time is completed.

請參閱圖5,其為驅動電路12提供的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn的第三實施方式時序圖,其與第一實施方式中的時序圖基本相同,每一幀掃描時間內任意一個掃描時段Ti,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號至2條第一感測電極11。在本實施例中,低電位的觸控掃描訊號被依序提供給相鄰的兩條第一感測電極11上,可以理解,在掃描時段Tn,最後一條與第一條第一感測電極11被提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號,本發明中,最後一條第一感測電極Txn與第一條第一 感測電極Tx1處於相鄰位置。可見,這樣的驅動方式,使得相鄰兩條第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn在時序上部分重疊。在本實施例中,重疊時間的長度優選為一個掃描時段T的時長。 Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a timing diagram of a third embodiment of the touch scan signals St 1 -St n provided by the driving circuit 12 , which is substantially the same as the timing chart in the first embodiment, and any one of each frame scanning time. The scan period Ti provides a low potential touch scan signal to the two first sensing electrodes 11. In this embodiment, the low potential touch scan signals are sequentially supplied to the adjacent two first sensing electrodes 11, and it can be understood that during the scanning period Tn, the last one and the first first sensing electrodes 11 is provided with a low potential touch scanning signal. In the present invention, the last first sensing electrode Tx n is adjacent to the first first sensing electrode Tx 1 . It can be seen that such a driving manner is such that the touch scan signals St 1 -St n of the adjacent two first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n partially overlap in time series. In the present embodiment, the length of the overlap time is preferably the length of one scan period T.

具體地,如圖5所示:在第一掃描時段T1,第一感測電極Tx1與Tx2處於掃描狀態,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St1、St2至第一感測電極Tx1、Tx2,提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St3-Stn至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx3-TxnSpecifically, as shown in FIG. 5, in the first scanning period T1, the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 and Tx 2 are in a scanning state, and provide low-potential touch scanning signals St 1 and St 2 to the first sensing electrode Tx. 1 , Tx 2 , providing a high potential touch scan signal St 3 -St n to the first sensing electrode Tx 3 -Tx n not in the scanning state.

在第二掃描時段T2,第一感測電極Tx2與Tx3處於掃描狀態,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St2、St3至第一感測電極Tx2、Tx3,提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St1以及St4-Stn至未被掃描的第一感測電極Tx1以及Tx4-TxnIn the second scanning period T2, the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 and Tx 3 are in a scanning state, and provide low-potential touch scanning signals St 2 and St 3 to the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 and Tx 3 to provide a high potential. The scanning scanning signals St 1 and St 4 -St n are touched to the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 and Tx 4 -Tx n that are not scanned.

在第三掃描時段T3,第一感測電極Tx3與Tx4處於掃描狀態,並且提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St3、St4至第一感測電極Tx3、Tx4,同時輸出高電位的觸控掃描訊號St1-St2以及St5-Stn至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx1-Tx2及Tx5-TxnIn the third scanning period T3, the first sensing electrodes Tx3 and Tx4 are in a scanning state, and provide low-potential touch scanning signals St 3 and St4 to the first sensing electrodes Tx3 and Tx4, and simultaneously output a high-potential touch scanning. The signals St 1 -St 2 and St 5 -St n are to the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx 2 and Tx 5 -Tx n which are not in the scanning state.

依次類推,直至完成一幀掃描時間的掃描驅動。 And so on, until the scan drive of one frame scan time is completed.

此時,在T1-Tn時間段,第二感測電極Rx1接收到的訊號總和Ssum1=Sr1+Sr2+Sr3+Sr4+……+Srn=2(St0’+N)+(n-1)(St0’+△S+N)=nSt0’+(n-2)△S+nN。 At this time, in the period T1-Tn, the sum of the signals received by the second sensing electrode Rx 1 S sum 1 = Sr 1 + Sr 2 + Sr 3 + Sr 4 + ... + Sr n = 2 (St0' + N ) + (n-1) (St0' + ΔS + N) = nSt0' + (n-2) ΔS + nN.

進一步,依據第二感測電極Rx1在T1-Tn時間段接收到的訊號總和Ssum1計算第二感測電極Rx1實際獲得的訊號變化變化量Sf1,具體 計算方式如下:Ssum1/(n-2)=nSt0’/(n-2)+△S+nN/(n-2);Sf1=Ssum1/(n-2)-(St0’+N)=nSt0’/(n-2)+△S+nN/(n-2)-(St0’+N)=2St0’/(n-2)+△S+(n-2)N/2 Further, the signal change variation Sf1 actually obtained by the second sensing electrode Rx 1 is calculated according to the signal sum S sum 1 received by the second sensing electrode Rx 1 during the T1-Tn period, and the specific calculation manner is as follows: S sum 1/ (n-2)=nSt0'/(n-2)+ΔS+nN/(n-2); Sf1=S sum 1/(n-2)-(St0'+N)=nSt0'/(n -2)+△S+nN/(n-2)-(St0'+N)=2St0'/(n-2)+△S+(n-2)N/2

此時,第二感測電極Rx1實際接收到的訊號變化量Sf1中信噪比SNR表示為20log((n-2)△S/(2N))。 At this time, the signal-to-noise ratio SNR in the signal variation amount Sf1 actually received by the second sensing electrode Rx1 is expressed as 20 log ((n - 2) ΔS / (2N)).

故,當同一時刻同時選擇a條第一感測電極11進行驅動時,a優選為小於n/2的自然數,其信噪比SNR則可以表示為20log((n-a)△S/(aN))。可見,此時信噪比SNR相對於高電位元元掃描方式也提高了(n-a)/a倍。 Therefore, when a first sensing electrode 11 is simultaneously selected for driving at the same time, a is preferably a natural number smaller than n/2, and the signal-to-noise ratio SNR can be expressed as 20log ((na) ΔS/(aN) ). It can be seen that the signal-to-noise ratio SNR is also improved by (n-a)/a times relative to the high-potential element scanning mode.

請參閱圖6,其為驅動電路12提供的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn第四實施方式的時序圖,其與第三實施方式中的時序圖基本相同,每一幀掃描時間中,在任意一個掃描時段Ti,提供兩個低電位的觸控掃描訊號至2個相鄰位置上的第一感測電極11,且非順序的該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn,也即是,若在第i掃描時間段Ti,提供兩個低電位的掃描訊號Stj與St(j+1)至第一感測電極Txj與Tx(j+1),則第i+1掃描時間段T(i+1),則不提供低電位的掃描訊號St(j+1)與St(j+2)至第一感測電極Tx(j+1)及Tx(j+2),也不提供低電位的掃描訊號St(j+1)與St(j-1)至第一感測電極Tx(j+1)及Tx(j-1),從而使得該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn中至少兩個第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn在時序上部分重疊,該重疊時間長度優選為1個掃描時段所持續的時間。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a timing diagram of the fourth embodiment of the touch scan signals St 1 -St n provided by the driving circuit 12 , which is substantially the same as the timing chart in the third embodiment, in each frame scanning time, Providing two low-potential touch scan signals to the first sensing electrodes 11 at two adjacent positions, and the non-sequential plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n , that is, If, in the ith scan period Ti, two low-potential scan signals St j and St (j+1) are supplied to the first sensing electrodes Tx j and Tx (j+1) , the i+1th scan is performed. In the time period T(i+1), the low-level scanning signals St (j+1) and St (j+2) are not supplied to the first sensing electrodes Tx (j+1) and Tx (j+2) , The low potential scanning signals St (j+1) and St (j-1) are not supplied to the first sensing electrodes Tx (j+1) and Tx (j-1) , so that the plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n of at least two first sensing electrodes of the touch scan signal Tx 1 -Tx St 1 -St n n is partially overlap in time sequence, the overlap time is preferably a length of the duration of the scanning period.

具體地,在第1掃描時段T1,第一感測電極Tx1與Tx2處於掃描狀態 ,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St1、St2至第一感測電極Tx1、Tx2,提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St3-Stn至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx3-TxnSpecifically, in the first scanning period T1, the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 and Tx 2 are in a scanning state, and the low potential touch scanning signals St 1 , St 2 are supplied to the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 and Tx 2 to provide The high potential touch scan signal St 3 -St n to the first sensing electrode Tx 3 -Tx n not in the scanning state.

在第2掃描時段T2,第一感測電極Tx3與Tx4處於掃描狀態,並且提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St3、St4至第一感測電極Tx3、Tx4,同時提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St1-St2以及St5-Stn至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx1-Tx2及Tx5-TxnIn the second scanning period T2, the first sensing electrodes Tx 3 and Tx 4 are in a scanning state, and provide low-potential touch scanning signals St 3 , St 4 to the first sensing electrodes Tx 3 , Tx 4 while providing high The potential touch scan signals St 1 -St 2 and St 5 -St n to the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx 2 and Tx 5 -Tx n which are not in the scanning state.

在第3掃描時段T3,第一感測電極Tx1與Txn處於掃描狀態,且輸出低電位的St1、Stn至處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx1、Txn,同時輸出高電位的St2-St(n-1)至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx2-TxnSt in the third scan period T3, the first sensing electrode Tx 1 and Tx n in scan state, and outputs a low potential is 1, St n in a scan state to a first sensing electrode Tx 1, Tx n, while the output high St 2 - St ( n-1 ) of the potential to the first sensing electrode Tx 2 -Tx n not in the scanning state.

依次類推,掃描至第n掃描時段Tn,直至完成一幀的掃描時間。 And so on, scanning to the nth scanning period Tn until the scanning time of one frame is completed.

請一併參閱圖1與圖7,其為驅動電路12在一幀掃描時間內提供的複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn的第五實施方式的時序圖,每一幀掃描時段的任意一個掃描時段Ti,提供兩個低電位的觸控掃描訊號至2個非相鄰位置上的第一感測電極11,以順序或者非順序的方式掃描該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn,也即是,任意掃描時段Ti,第一感測電極Txj以及除Tx(j-1)與Tx(j+1)之外的第一感測電極11處於掃描狀態。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 together, which is a timing diagram of a fifth embodiment of the plurality of touch scan signals St 1 -St n provided by the driving circuit 12 during one frame scanning time, and any one of each frame scanning period. Scanning period Ti, providing two low-potential touch scan signals to the first sensing electrodes 11 at two non-adjacent positions, scanning the plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx1-Txn in a sequential or non-sequential manner, That is, the arbitrary sensing period Ti, the first sensing electrode Txj, and the first sensing electrode 11 other than Tx(j-1) and Tx(j+1) are in a scanning state.

具體地,如圖7所示:在第一掃描時段T1,第一感測電極Tx1與Tx4處於掃描狀態,並且提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St1、St4至第一感測電極Tx1、Tx4,同時提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St2-St3以及St5-Stn至未處於掃 描狀態的第一感測電極Tx2-Tx3以及Tx5-TxnSpecifically, as shown in FIG. 7 , in the first scanning period T1 , the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 and Tx 4 are in a scanning state, and provide low-potential touch scanning signals St 1 , St 4 to the first sensing electrodes. Tx 1 and Tx 4 simultaneously provide high-potential touch scan signals St 2 -St 3 and St 5 -St n to the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 -Tx3 and Tx 5 -Tx n which are not in the scanning state.

在第二掃描時段T2,第一感測電極Tx2與Txn處於掃描狀態,並且提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St2、Stn至第一感測電極Tx2、Txn,同時輸出高電位的觸控掃描訊號St1以及St3-St(n-1)至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx1及Tx3-Tx(n-1)In the second scanning period T2, the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 and Tx n are in a scanning state, and provide low-potential touch scanning signals St 2 , St n to the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 and Tx n while outputting high The potential touch scan signals St 1 and St 3 - St (n-1) to the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 and Tx 3 -Tx (n-1) which are not in the scanning state.

在第三掃描時段T3,第一感測電極Tx1與Tx3處於掃描狀態,並且提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St1、St3至第一感測電極Tx1、Tx3,同時提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St2以及St4-Stn至未處於掃描狀態的第一感測電極Tx2及Tx4-TxnIn the third scanning period T3, the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 and Tx 3 are in a scanning state, and provide low-potential touch scanning signals St 1 , St 3 to the first sensing electrodes Tx 1 , Tx 3 while providing high The potential touch scan signals St 2 and St 4 - St n to the first sensing electrodes Tx 2 and Tx 4 -Tx n which are not in the scanning state.

依次類推,直至第n掃描時段,完成一幀掃描時間掃描驅動。 And so on, until the nth scan period, one frame scan time scan drive is completed.

圖8為本發明驅動觸控感測裝置10的驅動方法的流程圖,依據上述五個舉例說明的驅動電路12提供的驅動訊號的時序圖可得到該觸控感測裝置10的驅動方法,該驅動方法包括步驟: FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for driving the touch sensing device 10 according to the present invention. The driving method of the touch sensing device 10 can be obtained according to the timing chart of the driving signals provided by the driving circuit 12 illustrated in the above five examples. The driving method includes the steps:

步驟S101,在每一個掃描時段T中,同時提供複數觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn至該複數第一感測電極Tx1-TxnIn step S101, in each scanning period T, a plurality of touch scan signals St 1 -St n are simultaneously provided to the plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n .

步驟S102,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn給相應的第一感測電極11,以表徵該相應的第一感測電極處於被掃描的狀態;提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn給其餘的第一感測電極11,以表徵該其餘的第一感測電極11處於未被掃描的狀態。 Step S102, providing a low potential touch scan signal St 1 -St n to the corresponding first sensing electrode 11 to characterize that the corresponding first sensing electrode is in a scanned state; providing a high potential touch scanning signal St 1 - St n is given to the remaining first sensing electrodes 11 to characterize that the remaining first sensing electrodes 11 are in an unscanned state.

優選地,在每一幀掃描時間內任意一個掃描時段T,選擇一個第一感測電極Tx1-Txn,並輸出對應電位觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn至該第一感測電極Tx1-TxnPreferably, a first sensing electrode Tx 1 -Tx n is selected for any one scanning period T in each frame scanning time, and a corresponding potential touch scanning signal St 1 -St n is outputted to the first sensing electrode Tx 1 -Tx n .

更優選地,按照該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的排列順序,依次掃描一個第一感測電極Tx1-TxnMore preferably, one first sensing electrode Tx 1 -Tx n is sequentially scanned in accordance with the arrangement order of the plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n .

優選地,在每一個掃描時段中,低電位的觸控掃描訊號僅被提供給a個第一感測電極,其中,a優選為取小於n/2的自然數,n為該第一感測電極的總數,n為大於1的自然數。 Preferably, in each scanning period, the low potential touch scan signal is only provided to a first sensing electrode, wherein a is preferably a natural number less than n/2, and n is the first sensing The total number of electrodes, n is a natural number greater than one.

更優選地,依據該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的排列順序依次提供該低電位的觸控掃描訊號至該a個第一感測電極。 More preferably, the low-level touch scan signals are sequentially supplied to the a first sensing electrodes according to the arrangement order of the plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n .

更優選地,該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn在時序上部分重疊。 More preferably, the touch scan signals St 1 -St n of the plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n partially overlap in time series.

更優選地,該複數第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn在時序上部分重疊的時間長度等於1個掃描時段的持續時間T。 More preferably, the length of time that the touch scan signals St 1 -St n of the plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n partially overlap in time is equal to the duration T of one scanning period.

更優選地,相鄰兩個第一感測電極Tx1-Txn的觸控掃描訊號St1-Stn在時序上部分重疊。 More preferably, the touch scan signals St 1 -St n of the adjacent two first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n partially overlap in time series.

更優選地,該a個第一感測電極Tx1-Txn在位置上不相鄰。 More preferably, the a plurality of first sensing electrodes Tx 1 -Tx n are not adjacent in position.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

S201-S202‧‧‧步驟 S201-S202‧‧‧Steps

Claims (9)

一種觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,該觸控感測裝置包括複數沿第一方向排列的第一感測電極,複數沿第二方向排列且與該複數第一感測電極電絕緣相交的第二感測電極,該複數第二感測電極用於響應載入在該複數第一感測電極上的觸控掃描訊號輸出複數觸控感應訊號,其中,該複數觸控掃描訊號載入在該複數第一感測電極上的最小持續時間定義為一掃描時段,該驅動方法包括:在每一個掃描時段中,同時載入複數觸控掃描訊號至該複數第一感測電極,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號給相應的第一感測電極以表徵該相應的第一感測電極處於被掃描的狀態,提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號給其餘的第一感測電極以表徵該其餘的第一感測電極處於未被掃描的狀態;在相鄰的掃描時段間插入一延遲時段,在該延遲時段內提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號給相應的第一感測電極。 A driving method for a touch sensing device, the touch sensing device includes a plurality of first sensing electrodes arranged along a first direction, and a plurality of first sensing electrodes arranged in a second direction and electrically insulated from the plurality of first sensing electrodes a plurality of sensing electrodes, wherein the plurality of second sensing electrodes are configured to output a plurality of touch sensing signals in response to the touch scanning signals loaded on the plurality of first sensing electrodes, wherein the plurality of touch scanning signals are loaded in the The minimum duration on the plurality of first sensing electrodes is defined as a scanning period, and the driving method includes: simultaneously loading the plurality of touch scanning signals to the plurality of first sensing electrodes in each scanning period to provide a low potential Touching the scan signal to the corresponding first sensing electrode to characterize that the corresponding first sensing electrode is in a scanned state, providing a high potential touch scanning signal to the remaining first sensing electrodes to characterize the remaining portion a sensing electrode is in an unscanned state; a delay period is inserted between adjacent scanning periods, and a low potential touch scanning signal is supplied to the corresponding first sensing power during the delay period . 如請求項1所述之觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,其中,每一個掃描時段所持續的時間均相同。 The driving method of the touch sensing device according to claim 1, wherein each scanning period lasts for the same time. 如請求項1至2任意一項所述的觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,其中,在每一個掃描時段中,低電位的觸控掃描訊號僅被提供a個第一感測電極,其中,a取小於n/2的自然數,n為該第一感測電極的總數,n為大於1的自然數。 The driving method of the touch sensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein, in each scanning period, the low-level touch scanning signal is only provided with a first sensing electrode, wherein a takes a natural number less than n/2, n is the total number of the first sensing electrodes, and n is a natural number greater than one. 如請求項3所述的觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,其中,在一幀掃描時間中,依據該複數第一感測電極的排列順序依次提供該低電位的觸控掃描訊號至該a個第一感測電極。 The driving method of the touch sensing device of claim 3, wherein the low-level touch scan signal is sequentially provided to the one according to the arrangement order of the plurality of first sensing electrodes in one frame scanning time The first sensing electrode. 如請求項4所述的觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,其中,該複數第一感測電極 的觸控掃描訊號在時序上部分重疊。 The driving method of the touch sensing device according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of first sensing electrodes The touch scan signals partially overlap in timing. 如請求項5所述的觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,其中,該複數第一感測電極的觸控掃描訊號在時序上部分重疊的時間長度等於1個掃描時段的持續時間。 The driving method of the touch sensing device of claim 5, wherein the length of time that the touch scan signals of the plurality of first sensing electrodes partially overlap in time is equal to the duration of one scanning period. 如請求項5所述的觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,其中,相鄰兩個第一感測電極的觸控掃描訊號在時序上部分重疊。 The driving method of the touch sensing device of claim 5, wherein the touch scan signals of the adjacent two first sensing electrodes partially overlap in time series. 如請求項3所述的觸控感測裝置的驅動方法,其中,該a個第一感測電極在位置上不相鄰。 The driving method of the touch sensing device of claim 3, wherein the a first sensing electrodes are not adjacent in position. 一種觸控感測裝置,包括:複數沿第一方向排列的第一感測電極,複數沿第二方向排列且與該複數第一感測電極電絕緣相交的第二感測電極,該複數第二感測電極用於響應載入在該複數第一感測電極上的觸控掃描訊號輸出複數觸控感應訊號,其中,該複數觸控掃描訊號載入在該複數第一感測電極上的最小持續時間定義一掃描時段,其中,在每一個掃描時段中,同時載入複數觸控掃描訊號至該複數第一感測電極,提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號給相應的第一感測電極以表徵該相應的第一感測電極處於被掃描的狀態,提供高電位的觸控掃描訊號給其餘的第一感測電極以表徵該其餘的第一感測電極處於未被掃描的狀態;在相鄰的掃描時段間插入一延遲時段,在該延遲時段內提供低電位的觸控掃描訊號給相應的第一感測電極。 A touch sensing device includes: a plurality of first sensing electrodes arranged along a first direction, a plurality of second sensing electrodes arranged in a second direction and electrically insulated from the plurality of first sensing electrodes, the plurality The second sensing electrode is configured to output a plurality of touch sensing signals in response to the touch scanning signals loaded on the plurality of first sensing electrodes, wherein the plurality of touch scanning signals are loaded on the plurality of first sensing electrodes The minimum duration defines a scan period, wherein in each scan period, the plurality of touch scan signals are simultaneously loaded to the plurality of first sensing electrodes to provide a low potential touch scan signal to the corresponding first sensing electrodes. To characterize that the corresponding first sensing electrode is in a scanned state, providing a high potential touch scan signal to the remaining first sensing electrodes to characterize that the remaining first sensing electrodes are in an unscanned state; A delay period is inserted between adjacent scan periods, and a low potential touch scan signal is supplied to the corresponding first sensing electrode during the delay period.
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