TWI507598B - Up and down limit setting method of roll gate controller - Google Patents
Up and down limit setting method of roll gate controller Download PDFInfo
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- TWI507598B TWI507598B TW101106146A TW101106146A TWI507598B TW I507598 B TWI507598 B TW I507598B TW 101106146 A TW101106146 A TW 101106146A TW 101106146 A TW101106146 A TW 101106146A TW I507598 B TWI507598 B TW I507598B
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一種捲門控制器之上下極限設定方法,尤指可自行設定捲門上極限位置與下極限位置之控制器。A roll-up controller upper and lower limit setting method, especially a controller capable of setting a limit position and a lower limit position on a roll door.
按,早期之鐵捲門機構,由於缺乏安全防護的設置,因此潛在許多危險因素,例如:捲門落下時壓傷人、馬達空轉燒毀、斷電時無法手動開啟等等,但隨著該產業業者積極的潛心研究與改良,目前鐵捲門的安全性已大幅提升,然而,業界仍停留在使用極限開關或是微動開關,作為控制馬達升降中停止或是運轉行程之控制元件,換言之仍脫離不了以硬體元件達成控制目的之思維,因此忽略硬體元件的諸多缺失,如:無法有效降低製造成本、硬體元件使用壽命之限制、電路設計及整體硬體架構之複雜性以及工程人員在執行變更時之不便,因此,本案發明人針對上述不盡完善之缺失,發明出一種電動捲門控制器之控制方法,該電動捲門控制器之控制方法係已獲得中華民國發明專利公告第I270607號,但經本案發明人不斷的研究以及試作後發現,公告第I270607號之技術,在首次使用捲門時,必須先將捲門下降至地面後歸零而確認下極限,經由遙控器以寸動方式調整至所需之上行高度後確認,藉以設定上極限,而以下極限至上極限間之距離,作為捲門上升行程,因此使用者在首次操作時,必須先詳閱說明書或是由專人進行設定,而在操作上便顯得較為繁瑣。According to the early iron roller door mechanism, due to the lack of safety protection settings, there are many potential risk factors, such as: crushing the person when the roller door is dropped, the motor is idling, the manual power cannot be turned on when the power is off, etc., but with the industry The industry has been actively researching and improving. At present, the safety of the iron roller door has been greatly improved. However, the industry still uses the limit switch or the micro switch as the control element for controlling the stop or the running stroke of the motor in the lift, in other words, it is still detached. The idea of achieving control objectives with hardware components is not neglected, such as the inability to effectively reduce manufacturing costs, the limitations of hardware components, the complexity of circuit design and overall hardware architecture, and the The inconvenience of implementing the change, therefore, the inventor of the present invention invented a control method of the electric rolling door controller in response to the above-mentioned lack of perfection, the control method of the electric rolling door controller has obtained the invention patent of the Republic of China No. I270607 No., but after continuous research and trial work by the inventor of the case, the announcement No. I270607 The technology, when using the roll door for the first time, you must first lower the roll door to the ground and then return to zero to confirm the lower limit. After adjusting to the required upside height by the remote control, confirm it by the remote control, so as to set the upper limit, and below The distance between the limit and the upper limit is used as the roll-up stroke. Therefore, the user must read the manual or set it by a special person during the first operation, which is cumbersome in operation.
本發明之主要目的乃在於,捲門於安裝並連接控制器後,可 直接使用,且控制器會自行設定出上極限位置與下極限位置,方便使用者使用。The main purpose of the present invention is that the roll door can be installed and connected to the controller. Direct use, and the controller will set the upper limit position and the lower limit position for the user to use.
為達上述目的,本發明係設置有捲門以及控制捲門開啟或關閉之控制器,控制器具有微處理器以及馬達過載偵測器,當捲門安裝完畢並連接控制器後,使用者即可輸入捲門開啟或關閉之控制訊號,讓捲門於開啟或關閉的過程中,利用馬達過載偵測器偵測捲門馬達,若捲門馬達於開啟時發生過載,則即時停止捲門馬達,並將此時捲門之位置設定成上極限位置,若捲門馬達於關閉時發生過載,則即時停止捲門馬達,並將此時捲門之位置設定成下極限位置,進而使控制器自行設定出捲門之上極限位置與下極限位置。To achieve the above object, the present invention is provided with a rolling door and a controller for controlling the opening or closing of the rolling door. The controller has a microprocessor and a motor overload detector. When the rolling door is installed and connected to the controller, the user The control signal for opening or closing the roll door can be input, and the roll door motor can be detected by the motor overload detector during the opening or closing process. If the roll door motor is overloaded when it is opened, the roll door motor is immediately stopped. And the position of the roll door is set to the upper limit position at this time. If the roll door motor is overloaded when it is closed, the roll door motor is immediately stopped, and the position of the roll door is set to the lower limit position at this time, thereby making the controller Set the limit position and lower limit position above the roll door.
請參閱第一圖以及第二圖所示,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明係設置有捲門1以及控制器2,控制器2具有微處理器21、馬達過載偵測器23以及行程計算器24,微處理器21係用以設定上極限位置、下極限位置、上下極限重置範圍以及捲門狀態,上極限位置與下極限位置係為捲門1開啟與關閉時之停止位置,而上下極限重置範圍為上極限位置與下極限位置產生後,由上極限位置至下方一定距離與下極限位置上方一定距離所組成。Referring to the first figure and the second figure, it is clear from the figure that the present invention is provided with a roll door 1 and a controller 2 having a microprocessor 21, a motor overload detector 23 and a stroke. The calculator 24 and the microprocessor 21 are configured to set an upper limit position, a lower limit position, an upper limit limit range, and a roll door state. The upper limit position and the lower limit position are stop positions when the roll door 1 is opened and closed. The upper and lower limit reset ranges are formed by the upper limit position and the lower limit position, and a certain distance from the upper limit position to the lower limit position and the lower limit position.
請參閱第一圖至第二圖所示,由圖中可清楚看出,當本發明於使用時,係依照下列步驟進行:(100)開始;(101)微處理器21清除上極限位置、下極限位置、上下極限重置範圍以及捲門狀態; (102)等待使用者輸入捲門1開啟或關閉之控制訊號,此控制訊號可由無線或有線方式輸入,當微處理器21接收到控制訊號後,為進行步驟(201)。Referring to the first to second figures, it can be clearly seen from the figure that when the present invention is used, the following steps are performed: (100) start; (101) the microprocessor 21 clears the upper limit position, Lower limit position, upper and lower limit reset range, and roll door status; (102) Waiting for the user to input a control signal for opening or closing the roll door 1, the control signal may be input by wireless or wired mode, and when the microprocessor 21 receives the control signal, proceeding to step (201).
(201)微處理器21判斷控制是否為開啟捲門1之控制訊號,若是,則執行步驟(202);若否,則執行步驟(301)。(201) The microprocessor 21 determines whether the control is to turn on the control signal of the roll door 1, and if so, performs step (202); if not, executes step (301).
(202)微處理器21讀取捲門狀態,並判斷捲門狀態是否為上極限狀態,若是,則進行步驟(102),若否,則進行步驟(203)。(202) The microprocessor 21 reads the roll door state and determines whether the roll door state is the upper limit state, and if so, proceeds to step (102), and if not, proceeds to step (203).
(203)微處理器21驅動捲門1開始開啟,且行程計算器24會持續的計算捲門1開啟過程中的位置,並進行步驟(204)。(203) The microprocessor 21 drives the roll door 1 to start, and the travel calculator 24 continuously calculates the position during the opening of the roll door 1, and proceeds to step (204).
(204)微處理器21讀取上極限位置,若微處理器21未設定有上極限位置資料,則進行步驟(205);若微處理器21設定有上極限位置資料,則進行步驟(207)。(204) The microprocessor 21 reads the upper limit position. If the microprocessor 21 does not set the upper limit position data, the step (205) is performed; if the microprocessor 21 sets the upper limit position data, the step (207) is performed. ).
(205)馬達過載偵測器23持續的偵測捲門1馬達是否發生過載,當捲門1馬達產生過載時,為表示捲門1以完全開啟,此時,微處理器21為即刻停止捲門1開啟之動作,並執行步驟(206)。(205) The motor overload detector 23 continuously detects whether the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded. When the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded, it indicates that the roll door 1 is fully opened. At this time, the microprocessor 21 stops the roll immediately. The action of opening the door 1 and performing step (206).
(206)將行程計算器24所計算出捲門1完全開啟位置,微處理器21將此位置設定為上極限位置,並進行步驟(102)。(206) The travel calculator 24 calculates the fully open position of the roll door 1, and the microprocessor 21 sets the position to the upper limit position, and proceeds to step (102).
(207)微處理器21持續比對行程計算器24所計算出捲門1開啟過程中的位置,是否達到上極限位置,若是,則進行步驟(208),若否,則進行步驟(209)。(207) The microprocessor 21 continues to calculate whether the position of the roll door 1 is in the process of opening the roll door 1 and whether the upper limit position is reached. If yes, proceed to step (208), and if not, proceed to step (209). .
(208)微處理器21將捲門狀態設定為上極限狀態,也就是捲門1完全開啟之狀態,並進行步驟(102)。(208) The microprocessor 21 sets the state of the roll door to the upper limit state, that is, the state in which the roll door 1 is fully opened, and proceeds to step (102).
(209)馬達過載偵測器23持續的偵測捲門1馬達是否發生過載,若馬達過載偵測器23未偵測到捲門1馬達發生過載,則進行 步驟(207);若馬達過載偵測器23偵測到捲門1馬達發生過載,微處理器21為即刻停止捲門1開啟之動作,並進行步驟(210)。(209) The motor overload detector 23 continuously detects whether the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded. If the motor overload detector 23 does not detect that the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded, then Step (207); if the motor overload detector 23 detects that the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded, the microprocessor 21 immediately stops the operation of opening the roll door 1, and performs step (210).
(210)微處理器21比對捲門1馬達發生過載時捲門1之位置是否位於上下極限重置範圍內,若是,則執行步驟(101);若否,則進行步驟(102)。(210) The microprocessor 21 compares the position of the roll door 1 with respect to the upper and lower limit reset ranges when the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded. If yes, step (101) is performed; if not, step (102) is performed.
(301)微處理器21判斷控制是否為關閉捲門1之控制訊號,若是,則執行步驟(302);若否,則執行步驟(102)。(301) The microprocessor 21 determines whether the control is to turn off the control signal of the roll door 1, and if so, performs step (302); if not, executes step (102).
(302)微處理器21讀取捲門狀態,並判斷捲門狀態是否為下極限狀態,若是,則進行步驟(102),若否,則進行步驟(303)。(302) The microprocessor 21 reads the roll door state and determines whether the roll door state is the lower limit state, and if so, proceeds to step (102), and if not, proceeds to step (303).
(303)微處理器21驅動捲門1開始關閉,且行程計算器24會持續的計算捲門1關閉過程中的位置,並進行步驟(304)。(303) The microprocessor 21 drives the roll door 1 to start closing, and the travel calculator 24 continuously calculates the position during the closing of the roll door 1, and proceeds to step (304).
(304)微處理器21讀取下極限位置,若未設定有下極限位置資料,則進行步驟(305);若微處理器21設定有下極限位置資料,則進行步驟(308)。(304) The microprocessor 21 reads the lower limit position. If the lower limit position data is not set, the step (305) is performed; if the microprocessor 21 sets the lower limit position data, the step (308) is performed.
(305)馬達過載偵測器23持續的偵測捲門1馬達是否發生過載,當捲門1馬達產生過載時,為表示捲門1已完全關閉,此時,微處理器21為即刻停止捲門1開啟之動作,並執行步驟(306)。(305) The motor overload detector 23 continuously detects whether the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded. When the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded, it indicates that the roll door 1 has been completely closed. At this time, the microprocessor 21 stops the roll immediately. The action of opening the door 1 and performing step (306).
(306)微處理器21檢查是否有設定有上極限位置資料,若有,則進行步驟(307);若無,則進行步驟(102)。(306) The microprocessor 21 checks if the upper limit position data is set, and if so, proceeds to step (307); if not, proceeds to step (102).
(307)微處理器21將行程計算器24所計算出捲門1完全關閉位置設定成下極限位置,並進行步驟(102)。(307) The microprocessor 21 sets the full closing position of the roll door 1 calculated by the stroke calculator 24 to the lower limit position, and proceeds to step (102).
(308)微處理器21持續比對行程計算器24所計算出捲門1關閉過程中的位置,是否達到下極限位置,若是,則進行步驟(309),若否,則進行步驟(310)。(308) The microprocessor 21 continues to calculate whether the position of the roll door 1 is closed during the closing process of the roll door 1 and whether the lower limit position is reached. If yes, proceed to step (309), and if not, proceed to step (310). .
(309)微處理器21將捲門狀態設定為下極限狀態,也就是捲門1完全關閉之狀態,並進行步驟(102)。(309) The microprocessor 21 sets the state of the roll door to the lower limit state, that is, the state in which the roll door 1 is completely closed, and proceeds to step (102).
(310)馬達過載偵測器23持續的偵測捲門1馬達是否發生過載,若馬達過載偵測器23未偵測到捲門1馬達發生過載,則進行步驟(308);若馬達過載偵測器23偵測到捲門1馬達發生過載,微處理器21為即刻停止捲門1開啟之動作,並進行步驟(311)。(310) The motor overload detector 23 continuously detects whether the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded. If the motor overload detector 23 does not detect that the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded, proceed to step (308); if the motor is overloaded The detector 23 detects that the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded, and the microprocessor 21 immediately stops the operation of opening the roll door 1, and proceeds to step (311).
(311)微處理器21比對捲門1馬達發生過載時捲門1之位置是否位於上下極限重置範圍內,若是,則執行步驟(101);若否則進行步驟(202)。(311) The microprocessor 21 compares the position of the roll door 1 with respect to the upper and lower limit reset ranges when the motor of the roll door 1 is overloaded, and if so, performs step (101); otherwise, proceeds to step (202).
藉上,當捲門1安裝完畢並連接控制器2後,使用者即可輸入捲門1開啟或關閉之控制訊號,讓捲門1於開啟或關閉的過程中,利用馬達過載偵測器23偵測捲門1馬達,進而設定出上極限位置與下極限位置,以免除習知技術中,使用者必須先自行設定上極限位置與下極限位置之不便。By the way, when the roll door 1 is installed and connected to the controller 2, the user can input the control signal for opening or closing the roll door 1 to make the roll door 1 use the motor overload detector 23 during the opening or closing process. The roller 1 motor is detected, and the upper limit position and the lower limit position are set, so as to avoid the inconvenience that the user must first set the upper limit position and the lower limit position in the prior art.
再者,本發明並進一步利用上下極限重置範圍來判斷捲門1之開啟與關閉位置,若捲門1之開啟與關閉位置位於上下極限重置範圍內,則代表捲門1之開啟或關閉產生誤差,則清除已設定之上極限位置與下極限位置,讓捲門1再次關閉或開啟時,重新設定上極限位置與下極限位置。Furthermore, the present invention further utilizes the upper and lower limit reset ranges to determine the opening and closing positions of the roll door 1, and if the opening and closing positions of the roll door 1 are within the upper and lower limit reset ranges, it represents the opening or closing of the roll door 1. If an error occurs, the upper limit position and the lower limit position are set to be cleared, and when the roll door 1 is closed or opened again, the upper limit position and the lower limit position are reset.
1‧‧‧捲門1‧‧‧ Rolling door
2‧‧‧控制器2‧‧‧ Controller
21‧‧‧微處理器21‧‧‧Microprocessor
23‧‧‧馬達過載偵測器23‧‧‧Motor Overload Detector
24‧‧‧行程計算器24‧‧‧Travel Calculator
第一圖係為本發明之方塊圖。The first figure is a block diagram of the present invention.
第二圖係為本發明之流程圖。The second figure is a flow chart of the present invention.
Claims (4)
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TW101106146A TWI507598B (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2012-02-24 | Up and down limit setting method of roll gate controller |
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TW101106146A TWI507598B (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2012-02-24 | Up and down limit setting method of roll gate controller |
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TWI507598B true TWI507598B (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4831509A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1989-05-16 | Byrne & Davidson Doors (N.S.W.)Pty. Limited | Door operation control apparatus |
US5166586A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1992-11-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Automatic window/door system |
TWI270607B (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-01-11 | Fang-Kai Liou | Controlling method of controlling machine for electromotive rolling door |
-
2012
- 2012-02-24 TW TW101106146A patent/TWI507598B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4831509A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1989-05-16 | Byrne & Davidson Doors (N.S.W.)Pty. Limited | Door operation control apparatus |
US5166586A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1992-11-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Riken | Automatic window/door system |
TWI270607B (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-01-11 | Fang-Kai Liou | Controlling method of controlling machine for electromotive rolling door |
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